Edited Transcript of PSNL.OQ earnings conference call or presentation 6-Aug-20 9:00pm GMT – Yahoo Finance

MENLO PARK Aug 8, 2020 (Thomson StreetEvents) -- Edited Transcript of Personalis Inc earnings conference call or presentation Thursday, August 6, 2020 at 9:00:00pm GMT

* Aaron L. Tachibana

Personalis, Inc. - CFO

Personalis, Inc. - Co-Founder, CEO, President & Director

Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Research Division - MD & Senior Analyst

* Subhalaxmi T. Nambi

H.C. Wainwright & Co, LLC, Research Division - MD of Equity Research & Senior Healthcare Analyst

* Caroline V. Corner

Good afternoon. My name is Jerome, and I'll be your conference operator today. At this time, I would like to welcome everyone to the Personalis Q2 2020 Earnings Conference Call. (Operator Instructions)

Thank you. I would now like to turn the call over to Ms. Caroline Corner. Please go ahead.

Caroline V. Corner, Westwicke Partners, LLC - MD [2]

Thank you, operator. Welcome to Personalis' Second Quarter 2020 Earnings Call. Joining me on today's call are John West, President and Chief Executive Officer; and Aaron Tachibana, Chief Financial Officer.

This call will include forward-looking statements, including statements regarding the markets in which we operate, including potential market sizes; trends and expectations for products, services and technology; trends and demand for our products; Personalis' expected financial performance, expenses and position in the market; and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our operations and our customers' operations. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from our current expectations. We encourage you to review our most recent filings with the SEC, particularly the risk factors described in our 10-K filing for fiscal year 2019 and in our 10-Q filing for our second quarter ended June 30, 2020.

The forward-looking statements we provide during this call, including expectations for future performance, are based on our reasonable beliefs and expectations as of today. Personalis undertakes no obligation to update these statements, except as required by applicable law.

Our press release with our second quarter 2020 results is available on our website, http://www.personalis.com under the Investors section and includes additional details about our financial results. Our website also has our latest SEC filings, which we encourage you to review. A recording of today's call will be available on our website by 5:00 p.m. Pacific Time today.

Now I'd like to turn the call over to John for his comments on second quarter 2020 business highlights.

John Stephen West, Personalis, Inc. - Co-Founder, CEO, President & Director [3]

Thank you, Caroline. Personalis has been responding to COVID-19 in -- began responding to COVID-19 in Q1 before government's shelter orders. That early response helped us have a record quarter in Q1. Our continued response and execution has now led us to another record in Q2.

In April, we coordinated with the VA MVP program to take the largest shipment of samples from them that we have ever had just before their lab in Massachusetts was closed in response to the pandemic. The automation that we've put in place over the last 3 years then allowed us to efficiently maintain our whole genome sequencing work, even when we had a reduced workforce in our lab as a result of operational changes we implemented to comply with state and local orders related to COVID-19 and to protect the health and safety of our employees. As a result, in Q2, we were again able to sequence about 14,000 whole human genomes, up 70% from Q2 last year and matching the Personalis population sequencing revenue record we had set in Q1.

On the oncology side of our business, we also had to adapt rapidly. Some prospective clinical trials that our biotech customers are involved with were either slowed or stoped due to the pandemic. And also revenue from our leading biobank customer fell 98% from Q1. We were able to overcome these challenges by beginning to ramp revenue from our next platform. This allowed us to achieve a sequential revenue increase for biopharma and all other customers. Most of our biopharma business is for retrospective projects, which have been resilient during this pandemic. Over the last 4 quarters, biopharma customer orders have significantly exceeded revenue, driven by adoption of our NeXT platform and predominantly by large pharmaceutical customers. As we saw in Q2, these orders are now beginning to convert to revenue.

Another challenge we faced during the quarter was the timing of biopharma sample receipts. Many were delivered to us later in the quarter than expected so we were not able to process all of them for revenue. This does, however, put us in a good position heading into Q3.

Our laboratory operations team executed well during Q2 and carefully arranged the sample processing schedules to focus on VA MVP samples early within the quarter when labor capacity was lower due to shelter-in-place guidelines. That allowed us to utilize more capacity later in the quarter for biopharma sample processing. As a result, our revenue from pharmaceutical customers increased by more than 20% sequentially. This more than offset the dip in revenue from biobank and biotech customers and helped us achieve quarter-on-quarter growth in our oncology-focused business.

Driven by this growth of NeXT, our overall revenue increased for a 16th consecutive quarter to $19.5 million, up 23% from Q2 last year. All of this was accomplished, while more than 80% of our employees were working from home.

Shifting focus to our progress this quarter, there are several factors which give us confidence in the long-term growth of our business. In the month of June, we were able to bring our liquid biopsy development team members back into the lab. You may have seen our recent press release launching NeXT Liquid Biopsy, which is now available for customer orders. Both our tissue and liquid biopsy-based products have been designed specifically to meet the needs of our pharmaceutical customers and provide data on all 20,000 human genes. With the addition of our liquid biopsy product, we expect to enable comprehensive monitoring of patients across 20,000 genes at multiple time points.

Many new cancer drugs extend the lives of patients but do not eradicate the disease. So a growing segment of the cancer survivor population consists of patients who are still undergoing active disease management. Our first liquid biopsy product tracks the evolution of what can be hundreds or even thousands of cancer mutations in a single tumor. Importantly, we can also detect new mutations as they emerge under therapeutic pressure. Note that some cancer patients develop a second genetically independent cancer while being treated for the first. Our liquid biopsy product's ability to see new mutations may also provide early detection of some so-called second cancers.

I'm extremely proud of our team. We pulled together during this challenging time to get this exciting product into the marketplace. We expect to receive first orders in the coming months. And while we expect that liquid biopsy revenues will be modest initially, we think this new product puts us in an even stronger competitive position as we go forward.

Our liquid biopsy product is designed to be used together with our tissue biopsy product, not instead of it. We expect initial sales to be to customers using our tissue-based testing, who are also seeking liquid biopsy capabilities to monitor the same patients over time. We believe that our capabilities to offer both tissue and liquid biopsy-based products and to leverage the synergy between them, positions us favorably relative to companies who only offer one or the other.

In the future, we will be broadening our liquid biopsy product line to include personalized tests designed for a specific patient's tumors. The team is hard at work here and barring any COVID-19-related interruptions or other unexpected delays, we expect to launch this additional offering in 2021.

We have continued to gain traction with biopharma customers, realizing strong order levels once again in Q2. To frame the pace of customer orders in a different way, in the first half of 2020, we received about the same dollar value of biopharma orders as we received for the full year of 2019. As we've explained before, it takes time for orders to convert to revenue and the actual revenue recognized from an order may be less than expected due to failure of individual customer samples to meet our sample quality requirements and other factors. But this growth in orders gives us confidence in our future revenue stream.

We are winning business based on the value proposition of our NeXT platform. Our NeXT platform can identify biomarkers, including neoantigens across all types of cancer, providing comprehensive data across all 20,000 human genes, all from a small tissue sample.

Our customer base has also grown substantially over the last year. While we can't disclose all of our customer names, I can tell you that we have now received orders from a majority of the top 10 oncology-focused pharma companies. As of the end of Q2, we had 32 different customers who have placed orders for NeXT, up from 26 at the end of Q1. In addition, you may recall that new customers typically evaluate or run a small pilot before growing into larger contracts. Up until the last few quarters, a pilot order could be around $50,000. But with our recent progress, we are now receiving initial orders that can be several hundred thousands of dollars. And in a few cases, approaching $1 million. We believe that this growing adoption of NeXT further highlights the power of our platform and that the comprehensiveness of our platform is important to our customers.

In June, we announced a research collaboration with Sarepta Therapeutics, a leader in precision genetic medicine for rare disease. As part of the collaboration, Sarepta is working with us to characterize immune response precision genetic therapeutics, utilizing our advanced proprietary neoantigen analytics. We are excited that the value of our platform is now being recognized in areas beyond cancer.

We also announced in June that we are establishing a lab and commercial operations in the People's Republic of China. Several global pharmaceutical companies have asked us about China, underscoring our belief that it's a good time to expand there.

Additionally, we recently announced a partnership with Berry Genomics, a Chinese company focused on the development and commercialization of genetic test technologies in clinical applications with approximately 1,500 employees and 7 different clinical laboratories. We believe that our partnership with Berry Genomics will be complementary since our customer focus is pharma and theirs is clinics and hospitals.

We have continued to expand our commercial team in both the U.S. and Europe. In particular, we have added business development staff with extensive commercial experience in companion diagnostic development. And as a result, we are now engaging with an increasing number of biopharma companies for potential companion diagnostic development programs. We've also expanded our quality and regulatory team to support these efforts. And in June, we had our first FDA pre-submission meeting for a single-site PMA for NeXT, which went well.

I'd now like to update you on the population sequencing part of our business, which is sometimes referred to in the field as population genomics. As you may have seen in our June press release, our population sequencing business hit a big milestone with the 75,000th full human genome sample sequence, and we are well on track to reach 100,000 by the end of this calendar year. This could make Personalis the first for-profit company ever to sequence 100,000 whole human genomes in the United States, and we are really looking forward to achieving this milestone.

Our work with the VA MVP represents the largest population sequencing effort within the United States. The VA now targets enrollment of 2 million veterans and over 825,000 veterans have enrolled so far. Personalis has been contracted so far to sequence over 116,000 VA MVP samples, with approximately 41,000 remaining to be sequenced.

Having already received population sequencing orders totaling over $145 million from the VA MVP, we are now expanding our commercial team to address and extend our reach into what is projected to be a multibillion-dollar population health market. We expect our unparalleled experience with the VA MVP program to position us well for new opportunities in population sequencing. Given our clinical experience and work with pharma, we also see an opportunity to help transition population research to population health and to involve pharma in the future.

Our population sequencing and biopharma businesses share a unifying theme in the comprehensive and large-scale genomic characterization of human samples. Both our whole genome sequencing and our NeXT platform cover all 20,000 human genes. Because of their shared underlying technologies and operational implementation, we achieved considerable synergy between the 2 businesses.

I would now like to expand on the synergy between the population sequencing and oncology parts of our business, in particular, synergies that go beyond the operational and cost synergies already achieved. Our extensive experience with whole genome sequencing, combined with our deep expertise in cancer, has allowed us to launch whole genome sequencing from cancer samples. We believe that this will be increasingly important in the future, particularly in cancers such as breast and prostate, which have relatively low mutational burdens.

Using our cancer whole genome technology will identify up to 20x somatic variants to serve as the basis for personalized cancer assays. We believe this will let us achieve high sensitivity, even in cancers which have low mutation rates, which have been surgically resected or which had relatively low amounts of cell-free DNA into the blood. We believe this can be a leading technology in some very large market opportunities, and we'll have more to say about this as these product developments progress.

Before I wrap up, I'd like to give you an update on another pipeline product. As many of you know, we have been working for over 3 years on a combined laboratory and informatics project to advance our neoantigen characterization capabilities. We believe that neoantigens are the crucial centerpiece of a new generation of companion diagnostic biomarkers. We expect our biopharma customers will apply this capability to mainstream cancer drugs such as checkpoint inhibitors and also to experimental personalized cancer therapies, which explicitly target neoantigens.

Our new advanced capability may also be used for development of drugs that are designed for use outside of cancer, such as gene therapies. This Personalis R&D project has required multiple proprietary technologies, including genetic engineering of proprietary human cell lines, mass spectrometry to identify and quantify peptides binding to HLA and the training of novel machine learning algorithms. Our data shows that this project has achieved a leapfrog advance in this field. We expect to launch this capability as part of our NeXT platform in the fourth quarter of this year.

In summary, I'm very proud that our combined business has shown strong resilience throughout the pandemic. Customer adoption for NeXT has been excellent, and our pipeline of compelling new products is rich. We believe these factors, among others, put us in a strong position for long-term growth.

With that, I will now hand it over to Aaron for our financial results.

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Aaron L. Tachibana, Personalis, Inc. - CFO [4]

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Thank you, John, and good afternoon, everyone. Revenues for the second quarter of 2020 were $19.5 million, up 2% from $19.2 million for the prior quarter and up 23% from $15.8 million for the same period of the prior year. The $19.5 million was a new record high for quarterly revenues. The quarter-on-quarter revenue growth was driven by an increase in volume for genomic testing services provided to biopharma customers. Biopharma and all other customers accounted for revenues of $4.7 million for the second quarter, an increase of 8% from last quarter.

In the second quarter, revenues from our NeXT platform began to ramp and exceeded $2 million. Also to note, the revenue increase from NeXT more than offset the sequential decline of over $1 million from both our biobank customer that had sample collection and shipment delays due to the pandemic and also biotech customers that were impacted by the slowdown of clinical trials.

For the second quarter, the VA MVP revenue of $14.8 million was flat from last quarter and was 73% higher compared with $8.5 million for the same period of the prior year. The VA MVP unfulfilled orders at the end of the second quarter were $39.3 million and based upon current estimates, we expect the unfulfilled orders to convert to revenue over approximately the next 2 to 3 quarters. The balance of the unfulfilled orders will decline from the fourth quarter of the prior year through the second quarter of the current year since the annual new order is typically received late in the third quarter.

Gross margin was 24% for the second quarter compared with 21.1% for the prior quarter. The VA MVP gross margins continued to be solid and once again were higher than the corporate gross margin reported for the second quarter. The VA MVP being higher volume and a single-service offering has been automated and does not require a significant amount of labor and has a very efficient sample test process.

In the second quarter, the negative impact to gross margin from COVID-19 was approximately 80 basis points from higher labor costs related to overtime pay. Also, we had a 100 basis point impact from higher facility costs related to an increase in lease rates. As a reminder, we may see gross margin variability in the future as there are a few moving parts, such as sample receipt linearity from customers, the mix of customer projects and capacity utilization of labor and equipment.

During our last conference call, we mentioned our initiative to build out a lab operation in China this year, which will add start-up expenses beginning in 2020, and most of these expenses will be classified as SG&A this year. We expect revenue from China to begin ramping throughout 2021. And during this ramp-up period, we expect to have gross margin headwinds from the under-absorbed labor and overhead.

Operating expenses were $14.2 million in the second quarter compared with $10 million for the same period of the prior year. R&D expense was $6.5 million for the second quarter compared with $4.5 million for the same period last year, and SG&A expense was $7.7 million in the second quarter compared with $5.5 million for the same period last year.

Net loss for the second quarter was $9.3 million compared with a net loss of $5.9 million for the same period of the prior year. The net loss per share for the second quarter was $0.29, and the weighted average basic and diluted share count was 31.7 million compared with a net loss per share of $0.89 and a weighted average basic and diluted share count of 6.6 million for the same period of the prior year.

Now on to the balance sheet. We exited the second quarter with a strong balance sheet with cash and short-term investments of $105.2 million. Second quarter cash flow from operations was a usage of approximately $15 million, primarily due to the net loss and working capital needs. During the quarter, we maintained our buffer inventory level of approximately $1.5 million to help mitigate potential supply chain disruption.

Now for discussion about our guidance. During our May conference call, we did not provide any 2020 revenue guidance due to the uncertainty from the pandemic. And although we had a solid second quarter, too much uncertainty remains about whether or not work conditions for us, our customers and suppliers will remain the same as today or change in the near future. Potential changes could have an adverse effect on our financial results. And therefore, we are not providing revenue guidance for fiscal 2020 at this time. We plan to provide an update to this information during our next earnings call.

Now I will turn the call back over to the operator, Jerome, to begin the Q&A session. Operator?

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Questions and Answers

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Operator [1]

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(Operator Instructions) Your first question comes from the line of Doug Schenkel from Cowen.

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Subhalaxmi T. Nambi, Cowen and Company, LLC, Research Division - Research Associate [2]

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This is Subbu on for Doug Schenkel. You posted a great update intra-quarter on the VA update. Given that you're on track to complete the project, how long -- so most of the database, given that you're on track to finish 100 case sequences, most often, we notice that database that has integrated electronic health record data has more value. Do you envision that to happen with the VA MVP project?

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John Stephen West, Personalis, Inc. - Co-Founder, CEO, President & Director [3]

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Yes. This is John West. I'm happy to answer that. Actually, a part of -- key part of the advantage that the Million Veterans Program has is that veterans have all been on the same electronic medical record system for years. And so they already have that in electronic format. And unlike other population sequencing efforts, they don't have to try to harmonize results from many different electronic medical record systems. All of the patients that are handled by the VA MVP are patients who would be -- have been on the same electronic medical record system during their time as patients with the VA. So it's actually really a major advantage that they have. I would also say that we're coming up on the 100,000 patients. That's nowhere near finishing the project. The project is the sequence -- to enroll 2 million patients. There are actually 825,000 samples that have already been collected. So actually, we're just beginning to scratch the surface of the project. We've been contracted to sequence 116,000, and we anticipate that there can be an additional order still this year that will extend the program even further.

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Subhalaxmi T. Nambi, Cowen and Company, LLC, Research Division - Research Associate [4]

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So you -- so if I heard it right, you're already doing that. You already have data with the -- the electronic health record data of all these individuals. Or do you plan to do that in the future?

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Aaron L. Tachibana, Personalis, Inc. - CFO [5]

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Let's see, our customer already has that information in the VA. They're the ones who have that health record data. They're the ones sharing it. It will be their database. They're the ones paying for it. But they do already have all of that health record data.

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Subhalaxmi T. Nambi, Cowen and Company, LLC, Research Division - Research Associate [6]

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Got it. And you recently partnered with Berry Genomics, and you also said that, that will serve as your local subsidiary opportunity. How do you plan to strategize that, given that NGS testing has just begun gaining traction there, and there are already a few high-profile local players? So what would be the key advantage? Would you call it your core technology? Or is there some other strategy that you're working on?

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John Stephen West, Personalis, Inc. - Co-Founder, CEO, President & Director [7]

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Yes. So thank you for the question. So the key reason that we are expanding to China is that there are international pharmaceutical companies that we already work with in the U.S. and Europe who are conducting international clinical trials. And so they have patients who are being enrolled into those clinical trials from China now in addition to other countries. And we've already been sequencing samples from patients that are from countries outside of China, but our pharmaceutical customers came to us and said, we're not allowed to export the samples of patients from China. We can't send them to you in California. They have to be sequenced inside China because of the regulations of China. And so they've asked us to set up this additional capability using our proprietary technology, our NeXT platform, to be able to run that inside China.

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Operator [8]

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Your next question comes from the line of Kevin DeGeeter from Oppenheimer.

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Kevin Michael DeGeeter, Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Research Division - MD & Senior Analyst [9]

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Congrats on a really nice quarter. Can you just talk a little bit about the recently launched liquid biopsy program? Specifically, in addition to breadth of coverage, how else do you envision differentiating the product in the market, at least initially? And then in terms of the, what I'll call, incremental or second-generation product that would provide additional functionality for really kind of personalized precision oncology programs, just kind of walk us through the development steps that may be necessary to have that functionality.

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John Stephen West, Personalis, Inc. - Co-Founder, CEO, President & Director [10]

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Edited Transcript of PSNL.OQ earnings conference call or presentation 6-Aug-20 9:00pm GMT - Yahoo Finance

Ovid and Angelini partner on treating Angelman syndrome in Europe – Pharmaceutical Technology

]]]]]]>]]]]>]]> Verona will use the financing to support further development of its nebulised COPD drug ensifentrine. Credit: Shutterstock.

Sign up here for GlobalData's free bi-weekly Covid-19 report on the latest information your industry needs to know.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) specialist Verona Pharma has closed an oversubscribed private placement and subscription with $200m raised from existing and new investors.

Once agency fees and other expenses are dealt with, the net proceeds of the placement are estimated to be around $183m.

The financing was led by new investors RA Capital Management, Access Biotechnology, Perceptive Advisors, Acorn Bioventures, PBM Capital, Samsara BioCapital, Foresite Capital, Sphera, Fairmount and Soleus Capital. Novo Holdings, Vivo Capital and other existing investors also participated in the placement.

Commenting on this financing, Verona CEO David Zaccardelli says: It is great to retain this expertise and to expand on it by adding additional support from new investors who also have deep knowledge of investing in drug development.

Verona is a public company listed on Nasdaq and the London Stock Exchanges AIM, which means it is more typical to raise funds through private placements of debt or stock, rather than through series rounds, explains Zaccardelli. He adds that the company is very pleased to have raised almost four times its market capitalisation, and calls this raise unprecedented.

Zaccardelli links the oversubscribed nature of this private placement to investors seeing value in our compelling and comprehensive data package for lead product ensifentrine for COPD, compared to placebo. Attracting such support provides a validation ofVeronaPharmas team, strategy and the potential opportunity for ensifentrine in respiratory disease, he adds.

Ensifentrine is a first-in-class drug, which combines a bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory agent into one molecule. Verona believes it has the potential to revolutionise COPD treatment, which currently involves dual or triple therapy with long-acting muscarinic antagonists (LAMAs), long-acting beta adrenoceptor agonists (LABAs) and inhaled corticosteroids, explains Zaccardelli. Not only is this approach burdensome on the patient, the combination fails to relieve the symptoms of millions of COPD patients.

New therapeutic options are urgently needed since the World Health Organization estimates the incidence of COPD is growing, and the lung disease is likely to be the third biggest killer in the world by 2030.

Verona is planning to use this $200m financing to fund Phase III trials of ensifentrine in COPD. These trials are expected to start later this year, and the funding will support the studies through to 2023. One of the trials will focus on ensifentrine as a monotherapy, and another will assess its efficacy as an add-on to either a LAMA or a LABA.

Zaccardelli concludes: The financing is a significant milestone and brings us closer to our goal of ensuring ensifentrine is available for the millions of COPD patients who urgently need better treatments.

Veronas Phase III programme for ensifentrine known as ENHANCE is being launched on the back of very promising results for ensifentrine in a Phase II programme that involved 16 clinical trials in a total of 1,300 patients.

In a statement, Zaccardelli noted: We continue to be very encouraged by the Phase II results that have demonstrated ensifentrines effects on lung function, COPD symptoms and quality of life as well as its favourable safety profile.

Although Verona has focused on studying ensifentrine in a nebulised formulation so far and this will be focus of the ENHANCE trials the company recognises patients may prefer handheld inhaler formats. Therefore, it has developed formulations of ensifentrine in dry powder inhaler and pressurised metered dose inhaler formats, according to Zaccardelli.

Verona has undertaken two successful Phase II trials of both dry power inhaler and pressurised metered dose inhaler formulations of ensifentrine in the last year. Following the publication of interim results in March 2020, the second half of the pressurised metered dose formulation trial has been postponed due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

To date, there have been no announcements from Verona about progressing these two formulations into Phase III studies.

View original post here:

Ovid and Angelini partner on treating Angelman syndrome in Europe - Pharmaceutical Technology

Doctoral Student/Research Assistant in Mitochondrial Biology and Signalling job with UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI | 218596 – Times Higher Education (THE)

The University of Helsinki as research-oriented university offers a stimulating and international environment. The Faculty of Medicine of the University of Helsinki, together with Helsinki University Central Hospital, The Helsinki Institute of Life Science, and the Institute for Molecular Medicine Finland forms the Academic Medical Center Helsinki. This medical campus ranks among the 10 best medical centers at European level and the 50 best centers in the world. More info on the Faculty or Medicine and AMCH can be found here:

https://www.helsinki.fi/en/faculty-of-medicinehttps://www.helsinki.fi/en/meilahti-campus

Faculty of Medicine, Jackson laboratory, invites applications for a position of Doctoral Student / Research Assistant in mitochondrial biology and signalling for a fixed-term

The focus of the lab is to unravel fundamental signalling pathways and mechanisms controlling mitochondrial function. We are particularly interested in how mitochondria adapt signalling to metabolic cues in models of dysfunction including primary mitochondrial patient cell lines, cancer and associated disorders. We aim to exploit this knowledge on basic principles of mitochondrial signalling and subsequent metabolic susceptibilities in cellular models to help devise novel treatments of diseases that stem from misregulated mitochondrial function.

In this role the candidate will have the unique opportunity to drive an exciting project addressing limiting metabolic pathways in models of mitochondrial dysfunction by genome-wide CRISPR screening and mitochondrial structural analysis. The successful candidate will have access to a wide range of methodologies with work consisting in preparation of cell models, construction of libraries, and analysis of metabolic, proteomic and microscopic data at the cellular level.

We are looking for a highly motivated independent researcher with prime analytical skills driven by a passion for science. We expect you to formulate your own hypotheses, propose experimental design to address them, and take advantage of the laboratory and research communitys intellectual and skill resources to advance the knowledge of the field. The appointee is expected to publish in top-level international peer reviewed scientific journals. In addition, she/he is also expected to potentially take part on the other research tasks such as ones related to ongoing studies and preparation of grant applications. The specific responsibilities will vary according to the level of expertise of the candidate.

The ideal candidate has an extensive background in standard molecular cell biological methods, ideally encompassing genetic and microscopic techniques and/or bioinformatics (NGS data). Expertise in biochemistry and molecular biology is a pre-requisite for this position. Additional expertise for research projects involving human subjects, primary cell culture would be highly desirable. The ideal candidate is an adaptable team-player and has excellent communication and organizational skills and a strong command in written and spoken English and should be familiar with the constraints related to translational research.

This position will provide multiple opportunities for collaborations with potential lab visits abroad and cross-disciplinary scientific exchange, where the candidate will receive extensive training in cutting-edge technology. An aptitude to drive and maintain intra and inter team collaborations will be highly appreciated. In return, the candidate is offered access to an extensive variety of methodology and advanced techniques, appropriate supervision and help in career development.

More information about the lab, including the latest research and news, can be found here:http://www.jacksonlab.org

The position is initially limited to 2 years with a possibility of extension starting from September 2020. The contract of employment includes a probationary period of 6 months. Salary will be based on the Universities salary scheme for teaching and research personnel composed of both task specific and personal performance components.

The position will remain open until a suitable candidate will be recruited.

Please submit: CV, list of publications, motivation letter including a description of your research interests, and the names and telephone numbers of at least two referees.

Please submit your application, together with the required attachments, through the University of Helsinki electronic recruitment system by clicking on the Apply for job button. Internal applicants (i.e., current employees of the University of Helsinki) submit their applications through the SAP HR portal.

For further information, please contact Christopher B. Jackson, Ph.D., docent:christopher.jackson@helsinki.fi

Due date

31.08.2020 23:59 EEST

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Doctoral Student/Research Assistant in Mitochondrial Biology and Signalling job with UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI | 218596 - Times Higher Education (THE)

Simpler COVID-19 test could provide results in hours from saliva – University of Wisconsin-Madison

Associate research specialist Miranda Stauss and senior scientist Roger Wiseman process small vials of spit collected from volunteers.

At far right, Tom Friedrich, professor in the UW School of Veterinary Medicine, explains a consent form as his colleague Matt Reynolds, center, assistant professor in the UW School of Veterinary Medicine, hands a volunteer small vial for collecting spit as part of a trial of a new COVID-19 saliva test.

A volunteer spits in a small vial as part of a trial of a new COVID-19 saliva test.

A vial with saliva is processed as part of a trial of a new COVID-19 saliva test.

Wearing an N95 face masks, associate research specialist Miranda Stauss and senior scientist Roger Wiseman process small vials of spit collected from volunteers as part of a trial.

Researchers sort small vials of spit collected from volunteers.

Stauss processes small vials of spit.

Vials of spit are collected from volunteers as part of the trial.

Volunteers at four sites in Madison are being tested for the virus that causes COVID-19 by spitting in a vial, which may prove faster, cheaper and less complicated than other common tests, according to University of WisconsinMadison researchers.

Scientists from UWMadisons AIDS Vaccine Research Laboratory, a team that in recent years has also turned its attention to COVID-19 and Zika virus outbreaks as need arose, have tuned a relatively simple genetic testing process to find evidence of the novel coronavirus in saliva.

With support from a National Institutes of Health grant program that hopes to expand testing in the United States by fall, the researchers have collected hundreds of samples from volunteers at three UWMadison sites and a local elementary school. The tests were completed in hours, a stark contrast to common wait times of several days or even weeks for results from other kinds of COVID-19 tests.

Tom Friedrich, professor in the UW School of Veterinary Medicine, explains a consent form and the process of volunteers spitting in a small vial as part of a trial of a new COVID-19 saliva test.

This sort of testing, if it is successful and can be expanded, offers hope that schools and workplaces could receive rapid turnaround testing to assist in the complex decision of managing education during the outbreak with a test that is still sensitive enough to catch the people who are contagious, but exceptional in terms of accessibility, cost, and turnaround time says David OConnor, professor at the UW School of Medicine and Public Health.

They made their early findings available in late July in a brief study posted on medRxiv, a website for health sciences research that has not yet been peer-reviewed and published in a scientific journal. The test has not been approved for clinical diagnosis. The UWMadison researchers are studying whether this type of test can be administered frequently and efficiently.

Recent studies show that frequent, repeated testing is key to detecting infected people quickly, says Tom Friedrich, professor in the UW School of Veterinary Medicine. Because people can be contagious before they show symptoms of COVID-19, rapid testing can allow them to isolate and protect others before they even realize they are infected.

The project started in February even before the first COVID-19 cases appeared in Madison when OConnor and Friedrich were working with UW Hospital and Clinics to see if recent flu-like illnesses were actually the new virus.

We were interested in knowing whether there was silent spread of the virus in Madison, says OConnor. Fortunately, diagnostic testing became available very quickly. We shifted gears to adapting an alternative type of nucleic acid testing.

Most testing for SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, uses a chemical process called polymerase chain reaction, or PCR, to make copies of the genetic material in a small sample so they are easier to identify. The Madison group employs a different method, called reverse-transcriptase loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) to amplify the identifiable parts of virus available in saliva samples.

The advantage of RT-LAMP is that it is easier to set up than PCR, and doesnt require specialized instrumentation, OConnor says. We realized that this sort of testing might be more appropriate for places like workplaces, schools and nursing homes that might require on-site, frequent, repeated testing.

RT-LAMP also uses different chemicals than the PCR process, which has become so vital to pandemic testing that supply chains and manufacturing capacity have been stretched thin. And RT-LAMP requires fewer steps, using simpler and less expensive instrumentation than PCR.

I set up an (RT-LAMP kit) one Saturday afternoon and confirmed that indeed we could do the assay, says AVRL scientist Dawn Dudley. However, it soon became clear that this technique was not as sensitive as PCR especially in its easiest form.

Both PCR and RT-LAMP processes work better if the genetic material the nucleic acids that make up DNA and RNA are separated from the rest of the stuff in saliva, but the simplest version of RT-LAMP skipped that step. David Beebe, a UWMadison pathology professor with experience in putting lab tests on small, reproducible chips, and Salus, the Madison-based spinoff company he helped create in 2013, joined the group to design and produce an extraction process that would work outside lab settings and make the RT-LAMP test much more accurate with a small saliva sample.

Dudley and scientist Christina Newman spent months adapting the test for saliva, because the group expected people would get pretty tired of the common sampling method, a swab (now also in short supply) run sometimes deep into the nose.

Scientists Roger Wiseman and Miranda Stauss process small vials of spit collected from volunteers.

Collection is more comfortable, which is especially important if you are getting tested twice a week and important for children, Dudley says. Swabs can be quite invasive and somewhat damaging over time. Spitting into a tube? Not so bad.

Newman also set up the testing sites including AVRL and the Wisconsin National Primate Research Center where the researchers unload their gear from a minivan twice a week and collect samples across a folding table from as many as 60 people on some days.

Basically, people come, sign the consent, and spit into a tube that is left in a cooler, Dudley says. It takes less than five minutes.

With small groups, processing can be finished, results read via a color change in the test tube and delivered in a matter of hours and probably without a team of lab-trained scientists.

Other groups are also testing the effectiveness of the new test. Chris Mason, a UWMadison alum who is now a professor at Cornell University, is running a trial of his labs LAMP-based test with city workers in Racine, Wisconsin, where the collecting and processing is done mostly by firefighters. Salus is working on a commercial version of the test that can be deployed in small, mobile labs that Newman says could be straightforward enough to be operated by people without lengthy lab science training.

The researchers have run more than 400 tests, finding two positive cases and one that may be a false positive. Each result positive and negative, save the potential false positive has been confirmed laterby checking the saliva sample with the clinical-lab-standard PCR testing. Because the RT-LAMP test is not yet approved for clinical diagnosis of COVID-19 infection, the researchers have UW Hospital and Clinics doctors contact volunteers who tested positive and advise them to get a PCR test as soon as possible.

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Simpler COVID-19 test could provide results in hours from saliva - University of Wisconsin-Madison

The 1st edition of Independent Iraqi Film Festival to kick off from August 21-28 – Egypttoday

File: Independent Iraqi Film Festival.

CAIRO - 7 August 2020: The first edition of Independent Iraqi Film Festival to kick off fromAugust 21-28

This is Iraqs first independent film festival. Iraqi Independent Film Festival (IIFF) is a community-driven platform dedicated to supporting films from and about Iraq, facilitated by four Iraqi volunteers working in the creative industry.

With over 80 submissions from Iraqi filmmakers, the festival programme aims to empower directors, actors, screen- writers, producers, designers, sound artists and other creatives to tell their stories.

Sharing the most exciting work by emerging and established Iraqi filmmakers, the festival aims to showcase the diversity and resilience of our people, as well as the breadth of our culture to a global audience.

The festival will be online and free, featuring shorts programmes, feature films and Q&As.

Our festival opens with Iraqi auteur filmmaker Mohammed Al-Daradjis documentary War, Love, God & Madness (2008).

Like many of Iraqs documentaries, it highlights the difficulty of filmmaking in Iraq and the grassroots nature of the Iraqi film industry.

The film highlights how film teams in the middle of the war overcome violent creative oppression, driven by a passion for cinema so strong that makes it worth risking it all. Also filmed in Baghdad, our second feature screening is Oday Rasheeds Qaran- tina (2010). A subtle and beautifully shot drama that follows the story of a broken family in Baghdad who takes in a mysterious lodger.

Intentional framing leaves the audience tied to the characters with a sense of imprisonment as the events unfold.

Our two other feature films are shot by diasporic filmmakers, exiled from their homeland due to the threat of their creativity as perceived by Iraqs dictatorship at the time. Samirs latest narrative feature Baghdad in my Shadow (2019) is a gripping thriller about Iraqis haunted by their political pasts, set in a fictional Iraqi Communist cafe in the heart of West London.

The screening will be followed by a Q&A with Samir, where we will be discussing how Baghdad is creatively rendered in postcolonial, exilic and Western imagination. Kasim Abids Mirrors of Diaspora (2018) explores themes of exile, creativity and war told through the lives of seven Iraqi artists living outside their homeland for close to half a cen- tury. The central question the film asks: what are the consequences of spending most of ones life in exile? At a time of unprecedented global migration, this documentary sheds a nuanced understanding of one of the defining issues of our time.The first shorts programme in the festival, Tracking Iraq: New Wave Cinema, explores life within Iraq from the vantage points of its diverse communities, as well as the innovative techniques of filmmak- ing throughout the country. Dhyaa Jodas Sabeya (2019) documents a Yazidi woman in the valley ofa mountain in northern Iraq. Hussein Al-Assadis She Was Not Alone (2019) also sheds light on the resilience of rural Iraqi women, documenting an amusing woman living alone in the marshes of south- ern Iraq, who has an interesting way of living with her animals. Conversely, Usaima Alshaibis experi- mental short film Baba Boom Boom (2016) takes us to the heart of the city, where we listen to folkloric music from Iraq performed by Alshaibis characterful father and meditate on the rich oral traditions within Iraqi culture. Haidar Jehads Talking Heads (2016) takes us to Basra, where it sheds light on the ambitions and desires of young men as they dream of a better life.

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The 1st edition of Independent Iraqi Film Festival to kick off from August 21-28 - Egypttoday

Virtual meetings offer tips, strategies to cope with Covid-19 – thelandonline.com

HAMPTON, Iowa Sometimes too much of a good thing can be stressful. Due to the continuing Covid-19 pandemic, couples and families may be facing a surplus of quality time. So what can couples do to manage all of this togetherness?

Iowa State University Extension and Outreach will be providing a series of short virtual meetings over eight weeks with information and suggestions to help couples thrive in this new reality. The information presented will be based on ELEVATE a relationship education curriculum developed by the National Extension Relationship and Marriage Education Network.

Human sciences specialists and staff with ISU Extension and Outreach will be leading meetings every Wednesday, beginning Aug. 19 through Oct. 7, from 12:30 p.m. to 1 p.m. During each meeting, the specialists will review a different tool couples can immediately use to improve their relationship during this challenging time. Each 30-minute training will be offered through Zoom.

The following topics will be discussed.

Aug. 19: Introduction This session will reinforce some things you likely already do for your relationship and learn about and practice new skills which can further enrich the quality of your relationship.

Aug. 26: Empower By taking care of your physical, emotional and spiritual needs, you can better care for the relationship with your partner.

Sept. 2: Lay the Foundation Relationships require nourishing in a consistent and conscientious manner. Even during COVID-19 challenges, what makes the difference are the intentional choices each partner in the relationship makes every day.

Sept. 9: Enlighten Being enlightened requires couples to be in the know with each other. This is an ongoing process.

Sept. 16: Value Showing you value your partner means you focus on the positives of your partner and the relationship. Expressing the positives is like making deposits in your partners emotional 'bank account.'

Sept. 23: Attach Research shows couples who interact in loving ways and maintain these efforts do much better over time in their relationships. Essentially, it is the couple sharing of themselves, with each other, and together that contributes to the wellbeing of their relationship as a couple. Because of COVID-19 many couples are finding they now have more physical time with each other. Couples can use this time to develop a close friendship, nurture positive interactions with each other, build a meaningful sense of couple identity and spend meaningful time in each others presence.

Sept. 30: Tame Its not the conflict thats the problem, its the way the couple manages the conflict that is related to couple satisfaction and stability. How couples manage negative emotions, soothe physiological responses, create positivity in the relationship, accept differences, use forgiveness, adopt a willingness to accept influence, empathize and work together can lead to successful and effective conflict management.

Oct. 7: Engage Being connected is an essential part of a healthy relationship in normal circumstances, but during COVID-19 this need has become even more prominent. During this time couples can learn to draw strength from others, look for meaning and purpose, and reach out to others and their communities, albeit virtually in many cases. In doing so they can help themselves, their relationship, and their communities to be resilient.

To register, visit https://www.extension.iastate.edu/humansciences/elevate. Information about access to a unique Zoom room will be emailed to registered participants prior to each program.

Other resources available include Iowa Concern, offered by ISU Extension and Outreach, provides confidential access to stress counselors and an attorney for legal education, as well as information and referral services for a wide variety of topics. With a toll-free phone number, live chat capabilities and a website, Iowa Concern services are available 24 hours a day, seven days per week at no charge. To reach Iowa Concern, call (800) 447-1985; or visit the website, https://www.extension.iastate.edu/iowaconcern/, to live chat with a stress counselor one-on-one in a secure environment.

211 is a free, comprehensive information and referral line linking Iowa residents to health and human service programs, community services, disaster services and governmental programs. This service is collaborating with the Iowa Department of Public Health to provide confidential assistance, stress counseling, education and referral services related to Covid-19 concerns.

This article was submitted by Iowa State University Extension and Outreach.

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Virtual meetings offer tips, strategies to cope with Covid-19 - thelandonline.com

Governor Whitmer signs executive directive recognizing racism as a public health crisis WBKB 11 – WBKB-TV

lANSING, Mich. Governor Gretchen Whitmer has signed Executive Order 2020-163, which creates the Black Leadership Advisory Council. The governor also signed Executive Directive 2020-9, recognizing racism as a public health crisis and taking initial steps to address it within state government. Under the Executive Directive, the governor asked MDHHS to make health equity a major goal, as well as required implicit bias training for all state employees.

Since I was sworn in as governor, I have made it a top priority to include more people of color, more women, and more members of the LGBTQ+ community at the table. Weve been able to build a more inclusive state government, but there is more work to do, said Whitmer.

The COVID-19 pandemic has revealed, confirmed, and highlighted the deadly nature of pre-existing inequities caused by systemic racism. For example, in cases where race and ethnicity is known, the rate of reported COVID-19 cases for Black/African American Michigan residents is 14,703 per 1,000,000, compared with 4,160 per 1,000,000 for white residents, more than three times higher. And the rate of reported COVID-19 deaths for Black/African American Michigan residents is 1,624 per 1,000,000 compared with 399 per 1,000,000 for White residents, more than four times higher.

These past several months have been difficult for all of us, but they have been especially tough for Black and Brown people who for generations have battled the harms caused by a system steeped in persistent inequalities. These are the same inequities that have motivated so many Americans of every background to confront the legacy of systemic racism that has been a stain on our state and nation from the beginning, said Lt. Governor Garlin Gilchrist II. That is why, today, we take the much-needed and long-overdue step ofrecognizing racism as a public health crisis. It is only after we have fully defined the injustice that we can begin to take steps to replace it with a greater system of justice that enables all Michiganders to pursue their fullest dreams and potential.

The Black Leadership Advisory Council will be included among a set of diverse ethnic commissions within the state of Michigan. Although African Americans are the largest racial minority in the state, this Council is the first of its kind in Michigan to elevate Black leaders and representatives.

The Council will act in an advisory capacity to the governor and develop, review, and recommend policies and actions designed to eradicate and prevent discrimination and racial inequity in Michigan. To accomplish this goal, the Council is charged with:

During my time as a state legislator, it has struck me as odd that no ethnic commission existed for Michigans largest minority population in our state the Black community. Working with a diverse group of people from across our diaspora, my colleagues and I last month introduced Senate Bill 1034 to create such a commission housed within the Michigan Department of Civil Rights, but it was sadly sent to the Senate Committee on Government Operations to languish, Senator Erika Geiss said. Governor Whitmer recognizes the importance of this issue as well and has taken executive action to create the Black Leadership Advisory Council, which I am proud to support. I look forward to seeing this commission come to fruition and ensuring its statutory status as with other ethnic commissions, so that our state can continue to tackle the issues that impact our Black brothers and sisters long into the future.

Housed within the Michigan Department of Labor and Economic Opportunity, the Black Leadership Advisory Council will consist of 16 voting members representing Black leadership in economics, public policy, health and wellness, technology, the environment, agriculture, arts and culture, and more. It will also product an annual report on its activities.

The negative impacts of racism have put the lives of countless people of color at risk. To this day, racism perpetuates inequitable outcomes in the criminal justice system, achievement gaps in education, disproportionate results in health and infant mortality, and job and housing discrimination. Governor Whitmer joined the American Public Health Association, the American Medical Association, the American Academy of Pediatrics, and the American College of Emergency Physicians in declaring institutional racism an urgent public health issue.

Executive Directive 2020-9 directs MDHHS to work with other state departments to examine data, develop and plan policies, and engage, communicate and advocate for communities of color. The governor has directed that all state employees be required to take implicit bias training to understand the unconscious preferences we experience without intentional control and how it can impact others. The training is required for existing employees and must be completed within 60 days for newly hired employees.

Implicit, unconscious bias exists within each of us, and as public servants we have a duty to understand how our bias can impact the lives of others, said Governor Whitmer. I am committed to leading by example and making sure state government is a model for equality, understanding, and fairness.

Under Executive Directive 2020-9, data documenting differences in health outcomes among racial and ethnic groups in Michigan must be collected, analyzed, and made publicly available to help leaders implement equitable policies. Additionally, departments must understand how racial disparities in societal, environmental, and behavioral factors intersect to affect access to resources like good jobs, access to healthy and affordable food and housing, equitable transportation options, and quality public education.

The Michigan Coronavirus Task Force on Racial Disparities will work in partnership with departments to develop a plan that details how Michigan will eliminate the root causes of the inequities that cause disparities in health outcomes for our residents.

MDHHS has introduced an Equity Impact Assessment (EIA) tool to help prevent implicit bias from affecting the policies and practices the department develops to serve the community. The EIA guides leaders to think through the full implications of their decisions on minority populations and is proven to decrease systematic disparities and inequities in marginalized populations.

To apply to the Black Leadership Advisory Council visit Michigan.gov/appointments and click Black Leaders Advisory Council from the drop menu of the application. Applications are due by Wednesday, August 19th.

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Governor Whitmer signs executive directive recognizing racism as a public health crisis WBKB 11 - WBKB-TV

In the face of COVID-19, cell and gene therapy space shows ‘remarkable resilience:’ report – FierceBiotech

In the early days of COVID-19, the Alliance for Regenerative Medicine (ARM) was unsure how the pandemic and its accompanying economic downturn would affect the cell and gene therapy space.

It was a really specific time when the world and the markets were clearly reeling from the first appreciation for the seriousness of COVID-19, Janet Lambert, the organizations CEO said.

Now, the numbers are inand theyre better than ever. In the first half of 2020, the regenerative medicine sector raised $10.7 billion, more than the total capital raised in 2019 and a 120% jump over the first half of 2019, ARM found in a new report titled, Innovation in the Time of COVID-19. The proceeds were shared pretty evenly between cell therapy companies ($7.5 billion) and gene and gene-modified cell therapy companies ($7.9 billion), with companies focused on tissue engineering reeling in $84 million.

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RELATED: Biotech IPO bonanza: Legend's $350M offering as Repare, Forma get in on the action

That $10.7 billion was driven by a couple of outsize deals and includes $1.4 billion raised in five IPOs, $1.6 billion in follow-on offerings and $3 billion in venture capital. Chinese CAR-T player Legend Biotech led the pack with its mammoth $487 million Wall Street debut in June, but its peers netted considerable sums too. That same month, gene therapy companies Generation Bio and Akouos raised $230 million and $244 million, respectively. In February, another gene therapy outfit, Passage Bio, raised $284 million and gene-editing biotech Beam Therapeutics bagged $207 million.

On the venture side, Sana Biotechnology scored $700 millionalmost as much as the five next largest private rounds raised by Orca Bio Elevate Bio, Legend, Freeline Therapeutics and Poseida, the report found. Like Legend, Generation Bio and Akouos also completed sizable private rounds the same year they went public.

RELATED: 'The silver lining': Biotech IPOs in the time of coronavirus

All this enthusiasm for this sector right now is evidenced by these really astonishing financing numbers I think the drivers of that enthusiasm remain in place and make me optimistic for the second half of 2020, Lambert said. We continue to see really promising clinical results. We continue to see products making it to market. We continue to see patient, regulator and payer enthusiasm for these products.

Part of that enthusiasm stems from an appreciation for the biotech sector generally, Lambert said.

Attention is being paid to what the biopharma sector can do for us all as we try to weather and get out of the pandemic, she said, echoing the sentiments of venture capitalists whove managed to raise life sciences funds in spite of the pandemic.

The other side of the equation is the nature of biotechbecause the drug development cycle is long, biotech investors arent looking for quarter-to-quarter returns, but at milestone readouts that can come more than a year after IPO, Jordan Saxe, head of healthcare listings at Nasdaq, said in a previous interview.

Biotech is actually fairly well positioned to weather these kinds of events because youre not relying on day-to-day consumer spending. Youre relying on meaningful clinical catalysts at the end of the day to really generate value, and thats still going to be there in this environment, said Jason Pitts, Ph.D., a principal at Sofinnova, in ARMs report.

RELATED: Flagship raises $1.1B to create biotechs for post-pandemic world

All this gas in the tank isnt just bankrolling existing cell and gene therapies, but also driving company formation, Lambert said. For the first time, ARM counts more than 1,000 companies working in the sector, with more than 1,000 clinical trials going on worldwide. More than half of those studies are in phase 2, with just over a third in phase 1 and the remainder in phase 3.

Of those studies, 11 are testing regenerative medicine approaches against COVID-19, with several academic research centers and biopharma companies working on new treatments to treat the disease in the short and long term.

Most of them are using cell therapies to address ARDS, or acute respiratory distress syndrome, which is a consequence of COVID-19, Lambert said. Unlike other prospects in the pipeline, such as antibodies, which could potentially be used to prevent infection as well as treat it, regenerative treatments focus on repairing damage to the lungs or other organs that patients can suffer as part of COVID-19.

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In the face of COVID-19, cell and gene therapy space shows 'remarkable resilience:' report - FierceBiotech

Gene Therapy Promising in BCG-Unresponsive Bladder Cancer – Medscape

More than half the patients with high-grade bacillus Calmette-Gurin (BCG)-unresponsive nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) treated with nadofaragene firadenovec (Instiladrin), an investigational intravesical viral gene therapy, achieved a clinical response at 3 months in a phase3 trial.

The results "provide a significant efficacy benefit that, pending regulatory approval, might offer patients with a difficult-to-treat bladder cancer a bladder-sparing alternative," said Neal Shore, MD, medical director for the Carolina Urologic Research Center in Myrtle Beach, South Carolina.

There is clearly an unmet need for new bladder-sparing treatments in these patients, said Fred Witjes, MD, from the Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Science in Nijmegen, the Netherlands, who discussed trial findings during the virtual European Association of Urology 2020 Congress.

"The drugs that we have are old and there is a limited availability for both MMC [mitomycin-C] and BCG. We need some alternatives for initial adjuvant therapy," he explained. "The unmet need is, of course, especially there in BCG-unresponsive patients or BCG-unresponsive CIS [carcinoma insitu]."

"Clinically appropriate patients with BCG-unresponsive NMIBC are currently faced with radical cystectomy," Shore explained during his presentation at the congress.

Nadofaragene firadenovec is a viral-based gene therapy that consists of a replication-deficient adenovirus that delivers the gene for interferon alpha-2b (IFN2b). When administered with the polyamide compound Syn3, the viral vector can deliver the IFN2b gene to the epithelial lining of the bladder. The gene is subsequently incorporated into cellular DNA, meaning that large amounts of the IFN2b protein can be produced locally.

For their open-label, randomized trial, Shore and his colleagues looked at 157 patients with a mean age around70 years. All participants had carcinoma insitu or high-grade Ta (noninvasive) or T1 (invasive) papillary disease with or without carcinoma insitu, and all had been unresponsive to standard intravesical treatment with BCG in the previous 12 months.

Nadofaragene firadenovec was administered once every 3 months, for up to four doses in the first year. If patients showed no signs of high-grade disease recurrence at 12 months, they were offered continued treatment.

For patients with high-grade carcinoma insitu, the complete response rate was 53.4% at 3 months and 24.3% at 12 months. For patients with papillary tumors, the response rate was 73.0% at 3 months and 44% at 12 months.

The majority of study participants (72%) received two or three courses of BCG overall; that rate was 68.3% for those with carcinoma insitu and 80.0% for those with papillary disease. Just over half the patients with carcinoma insitu were refractory to BCG, as were 70% of those with papillary disease.

Almost one third of patients will not respond to BCG, and more than 50% will experience recurrence and progression during long-term follow-up, according to results from the phase2 study of nadofaragene firadenovec, which Shore was involved in.

In that trial of 40 patients, the response rate was 30% at 12 months for those with carcinoma insitu, and durable responses were seen out to 36 months. Investigators reported no dose-limiting toxicities or immune toxicity.

In the phase3 study, treatment-emergent adverse events were experienced by 93% of participants, but the vast majority were transient and grade1 or 2 events; approximately 17% were grade3. There was one grade4 event, but this was not related to the study treatment.

The most common treatment-emergent adverse events were instillation-site discharge, reported by 33.1% of the patients; fatigue, reported by 23.6%; bladder spasm, reported by 19.7%; micturition urgency, reported by 17.8%; and hematuria, reported by 16.6%.

"Follow-up and treatment of these patients is ongoing in an extension study," Shore said.

"We do really need something new in nonmuscle invasive bladder cancer," Witjes observed. "There has to be an alternative to cystectomy and, fortunately, news is coming."

"There is a highly unmet need, but we have to realize that there is a lot in the pipeline," he explained. "We have trials with immune checkpoint blockade, vaccines, genetic therapy, and drug-delivery systems."

Nadofaragene firadenovec creates "adaptive immunity that may be lifelong," Witjes reported. "Instiladrin has a good basis, has consistent, good results, and it has a good safety profile. In light of current developments, I think this certainly is an interesting option."

The study was sponsored by FKD Therapies Oy and conducted in collaboration with the Society of Urologic Oncology Clinical Trials Consortium. Shore reports receiving research and consulting fees from Amgen, Astellas, Bayer, BMS, Dendreon, Fergene, Ferring, Janssen, Merck, Myovant, Nymox, Pacific Edge, Nucleix, Pfizer, Sanofi-Genzyme, Sun Pharma, and Tolmar. Witjtes reports receiving advisory or lecturer fees from multiple companies, but none relevant to his comments.

European Association of Urology (EAU) 2020 Congress. Presented July17, 2020.

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Gene Therapy Promising in BCG-Unresponsive Bladder Cancer - Medscape

Evolution and Expansion of Therapies in the Global Cell and Gene Therapy Tools and Reagents Market 2020-2024 – PRNewswire

DUBLIN, Aug. 4, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- The "Cell and Gene Therapy Tools, and Reagents: Global Markets" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

Gene and cell therapy are emerging as important tools to treat human health. Techniques such as CAR-T therapy have emerged as key ways of treating many different types of cancers. The promise of gene therapy using technologies such as CRISPR is starting to be realized in clinical trials, and markets are scaling up to treat other diseases as well, particularly rare gene-based diseases. As these therapies are coming to the fore, a new market for tools to develop these therapies using standard methodologies is emerging. This report will cover what those tools are, how they impact the larger life science tools market, and how they will evolve over the next five years.

The scope of this study encompasses an investigation of the market's cell and gene therapy tools such as GMP proteins, media, cell separation and activation reagents, viral and non-viral, cytokine release syndrome monitoring products, GMP antibodies, leukapheresis instrumentation, immunoassays (multiplex and singleplex) and bioreactors. This research analyzes each tool type, determines its current market status, examines its impact on future markets, and presents forecasts of growth over the next five years. Technological issues, including the latest trends, are discussed. The report analyzes the industry on a worldwide basis, from both application and demand perspectives, in the major regions of the world.

The Report Includes:

Key Topics Covered:

Chapter 1 Introduction

Chapter 2 Summary and Highlights

Chapter 3 Market and Technology Background

Chapter 4 Market Breakdown by Region

Chapter 5 Market Breakdown by End User

Chapter 6 Government Regulations

Chapter 7 Patent Review/New Developments

Chapter 8 Analysis of Market Opportunities

Chapter 9 Company Profiles

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/p5fqx6

About ResearchAndMarkets.comResearchAndMarkets.com is the world's leading source for international market research reports and market data. We provide you with the latest data on international and regional markets, key industries, the top companies, new products and the latest trends.

Research and Markets also offers Custom Research services providing focused, comprehensive and tailored research.

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Research and Markets Laura Wood, Senior Manager [emailprotected]

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Evolution and Expansion of Therapies in the Global Cell and Gene Therapy Tools and Reagents Market 2020-2024 - PRNewswire

Preparing for an influx of cell and gene therapy approvals – – pharmaphorum

Cell and gene therapies offer some of the most groundbreaking advancements in patient care the pharma industry has ever seen. However, to fully realise the potential of these innovative therapies, integration across the supply chain is critical particularly with reimbursement and logistics.

As of the end of 2019, there were 17 cell and gene therapy products approved by the FDA. Now, there is more momentum than ever to bring these innovative medicines to market, and the FDA anticipates that it will approve 10 to 20 cell and gene therapy products a year within the next five years.

These therapies can offer new opportunities to patients with conditions where there are few treatment options and no cures. But the potential these products offer could remain largely unrealised if manufacturers and their partners are not prepared. Cell and gene therapy innovators and other stakeholders across the supply chain need to set themselves up for the greatest chance of success by addressing three key challenges: access barriers; logistics; and the need for stakeholder education.

Addressing access barriers through innovative payment models

While cell and gene therapies offer novel treatment to patients who have limited options, the cost associated with each product anywhere between $375,000 and $2 million can create significant access barriers. This challenge is compounded compared to traditional treatments that typically require multiple doses, as many cell and gene therapies are one-time treatments.

This situation increases the risk for payers covering the cell and gene therapy, given that the long-term magnitude and durability of the product is not known at the time of first regulatory approval and patients switch insurance carriers throughout their lifetimes.

Stakeholders across the industry have recognised the increasing need to consider alternatives to the standard payment system if cell and gene therapies are to become widely available

Stakeholders across the industry, such as manufacturers and payers, have recognised the increasing need to consider alternatives to the standard payment system if cell and gene therapies are to become widely available. As a result, a variety of payment models have been discussed:

We have already begun to see payers and manufacturers of cell and gene therapies attempt to adopt alternative payment models for their products, and more should continue to do so as additional therapies come through the approval pipeline. With a range of interdependencies that affect the success of cell and gene therapies, manufacturers need to develop their reimbursement strategy early in the commercialisation process. Its critical for manufacturers to consider various payment models for cell and gene therapies ahead of approvals so that they can maximise patient access for their products.

Ensuring therapies reach their patients

Manufacturers have noted that the delivery of critical shipments is one of the biggest challenges facing the advanced therapy industry, as if you cannot connect cell and gene therapies with patients their efficacy is irrelevant. The inclusion of patients into the cell and gene therapy supply chain, the potentially life-altering impact of the therapies and their high cost leaves no room for failure.

These therapies require timely delivery and maintaining precise temperature control is integral for the patient and the product. It calls for near-perfect execution ranging from mapping the best transportation route and planning for multiple contingencies (such as closed international borders), to how the packaging itself is evaluated, validated and used to maintain product integrity in all conditions.

Successful execution of these processes requires both manufacturers and other supply chain partners to maintain a robust logistics platform. Currently, many manufacturers are developing different logistics plans for each of the stages of a clinical trial, only to find out these processes dont scale when it is time to commercialise. Developing a plan early that can scale will position a product for success as more therapies are reviewed and approved. Manufacturers need to work with their 3PL and distribution partners to ensure control and oversight throughout the product journey to the patient failure to do so will put patient outcomes and commercial success at risk.

Promoting stakeholder education

Many stakeholders spanning payers, providers and patients do not understand the full clinical, logistical, operational, financial or reimbursement components associated with cell and gene therapies. Manufacturers can leverage the preliminary data theyve gathered throughout their initial commercialisation journey to support education and awareness efforts with these key stakeholders.

As payers conduct product reviews earlier and earlier in the development lifecycle, their demand for pre-approval information continues to grow. However, recent research shows that a gap still exists between the evidence sought by healthcare decision makers and what is being shared by manufacturers. COVID-19 has also caused delays in providing information in a timely and relevant manner, causing even more challenges for stakeholders.

The use of Pre-approval Information Exchange (PIE) is one way to combat these challenges. PIE allows manufacturers to communicate ahead of approval to partners with accurate, and unbiased information on products or indications, and share information early that may result in a place saved at the table for their product. This information equips stakeholders with the education needed to understand a products value story and positioning. Partners embedded in the industry particularly those with a patient-centric focus can also offer manufacturers the information they need to showcase the value of these products to patients.

The cell and gene therapy space is continuing to evolve. Through analysing payment models, working with partners to navigate logistical challenges and leveraging data, patients will have more opportunities than ever to access the next generation of medicines. Overall, the collaboration between stakeholders across the supply chain will facilitate a world in which we see 10 to 20 cell and gene therapies not only approved each year but out in the market directly impacting patients.

About the authors

Alex Guite is vice president services and alliances at World Courier. As strategy and services lead, Alex is responsible for developing and executing key strategic initiatives.Before joining World Courier in 2013 as head of pricing, Alex spent nearly 3 years with Oliver Wyman as a consultant in the Health and Life Sciences practice.

Ana Stojanovska is vice president, reimbursement & policy insights at Xcenda. She has extensive practical knowledge in working with key stakeholders to motivate local coverage of new products by both public and private payers and providing strategic compendia analyses and ongoing coding support. Prior to Xcenda, Ana worked for a bipartisan, non-profit health policy organization in Washington DC, where she helped lead research, health policy analysis, media outreach, and fundraising.

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Preparing for an influx of cell and gene therapy approvals - - pharmaphorum

How Gene Therapy Helped Conner Run : Short Wave – NPR

Conner Curran, 9, (right) and his brother Will, 7, at their home in Ridgefield, Conn. The gene therapy treatment that stopped the muscle wasting of Conner's muscular dystrophy two years ago took more than 30 years of research to develop. Kholood Eid for NPR hide caption

Conner Curran, 9, (right) and his brother Will, 7, at their home in Ridgefield, Conn. The gene therapy treatment that stopped the muscle wasting of Conner's muscular dystrophy two years ago took more than 30 years of research to develop.

Gene therapy has helped a 9-year-old boy regain enough muscle strength to run. If successful in others, it could change the lives of thousands of children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. NPR's Jon Hamilton tells us about Conner and his family...and one of the scientists who helped develop the treatment, a pioneer in the field of gene therapy.

This episode was produced by Abby Wendle, edited by Viet Le and fact-checked by Berly McCoy.

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How Gene Therapy Helped Conner Run : Short Wave - NPR

Catalent’s Harmans Site Approved To Manufacture AveXis’ Gene Therapy – Contract Pharma

Catalent was approved by the U.S. FDA to produce commercial drug substance intermediate for AveXis spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) gene therapy at its manufacturing facility in Harmans, MD.

The approval follows an FDA inspection of the Harmans commercial-scale gene therapy manufacturing center in June. Under Catalents partnership with AveXis, a Novartis company, a dedicated suite space has been prepared at the Harmans facility for the commercial manufacture of this adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapy.

This is a significant milestone for Catalent and the gene therapy industry as a whole. Catalent is proud to be the first contract development and manufacturing organization to be approved for commercial gene therapy production, commented Manja Boerman, Ph.D., President of Catalent Cell & Gene Therapy. This approval allows us to leverage our now-licensed, state-of-the-art GMP commercial manufacturing facility, and our deep AAV expertise, to support AveXis as it delivers a life-changing treatment for patients.

Given the complexity and length of time required to make gene therapies, manufacturing is critically important, said Dannielle Appelhans, Chief Technical Officer for AveXis. This approval further complements our internal manufacturing capacity and, over time, will allow us to increase supply to meet growing patient needs.

Catalents Harmans commercial manufacturing facility, located near BWI airport, is equipped with single-use technology, and houses over 200,000 sq.-ft. of late-stage clinical and commercial-stage gene therapy production. The facility is one of Catalents five gene therapy facilities in Maryland providing clinical through commercial scale services, and houses multiple CGMP manufacturing suites, including fill/finish, central services and testing labs, warehousing, and supply chain capabilities.

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Catalent's Harmans Site Approved To Manufacture AveXis' Gene Therapy - Contract Pharma

Sangamo and Novartis partner on gene therapies for autism – BioPharma-Reporter.com

The targets will be three undisclosed genes that are associated with certain neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and intellectual disability.

Sangamo Therapeutics will bring its genome regulation technology to upregulate the expression of key genes involved in neurodevelopmental disorders.

To gain access to this technology, Novartis will pay $75m (63m) upfront to Sangamo. Beyond this, Novartis could end up paying an additional $720m in developmental milestones.

According to Sangamo, the hope is that its zing-finger technology can active the expression of genes that are inadequately expressed in individuals with certain types of neurodevelopmental disorders.

Sangamos potentially therapy is currently delivered through adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) to the DNA level.

The terms of the agreement see the collaboration playing out over a three-year period, with Novartis holding the exclusive rights to zinc finger protein transcription factors (ZFP-TFs) targeting the three undisclosed genes at the center of the deal.

In addition, Novartis will have the option to license Sangamo proprietary AAVs delivery technology.

In terms of development, Sangamo will remain in the lead of research and associated manufacturing activities, though with funding from Novartis, and the latter company will perform supplementary research activities, before stepping in to take the lead in regulatory and commercial activities later in development.

Jay Bradner, president of the Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, said, The goal [of the partnership] is to create new gene regulation therapies that act at the genomic level, moving us beyond the symptom-focused treatments of today and toward therapies that can address some of the most challenging neurodevelopmental disorders.

Gene therapy has become a focus area for Novartis over the last few years, as the company invests into its cell and gene manufacturing capabilities and opens new treatment avenues for patients with genetic conditions.

Alongside these new developments, Novartis has also called for rethink of how healthcare is costed and what the value such treatments provide to society are, a debate that has come to the fore as the issue of the pricing of such therapies has arisen.

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Sangamo and Novartis partner on gene therapies for autism - BioPharma-Reporter.com

Global Gene Therapy in Oncology Market 2020 Growth Statistics, New Opportunities, Competitive Outloo – PharmiWeb.com

Researchstore.bizhas published the latest research study onGlobal Gene Therapy in Oncology Market 2020 by Company, Type and Application, Forecast to 2025that presents a complete overview of the market with a detailed description of the global market. The report provides complete information about the advancing market trade and business data. The report highlights the dynamics of the market such as internal and external driving forces, restraining factors, risks, challenges, threats, and opportunities. The complete view linked with the progress of this globalGene Therapy in Oncologymarket by the significant players involved in this business. Analysts of this research report predict the financial attributes such as investment, pricing structures along with the profit margin.

NOTE:This report takes into account the current and future impacts of COVID-19 on this industry and offers you an in-depth analysis ofGene Therapy in Oncologymarket.

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The report delivers brief information on the competitors and the specific growth opportunities with key market drivers. Complete market analysis is given by segmenting the report by companies, region, type, and applications in the report. Top players also analyzed by splitting the globalGene Therapy in Oncologymarket by product type and applications/end industries. The overall report encompasses many aspects of the industry like market size, market status, market trends, and forecast. Additionally, development trends, competitive landscape analysis, and key regions development status has been demonstrated. It also focuses on a product analysis, application analysis, competitive strategies, and strategies impacting the industry. An expert and in-depth analysis of key business trends and future market development prospects, key drivers and restraints, profiles of major market players, and forecasting for 2020 to 2025 time-period has been given.

The report covers the manufacturers data, including shipment, price, revenue, gross profit, interview record, business distribution. With mergers and acquisitions and fast building of product portfolio, key players in the globalGene Therapy in Oncologymarket are analyzed to take charge of a leading share. Some of the tough competitors in the global market areBristol-Myers Squibb, Editas Medicine, Amgen, Cold Genesys, CRISPR Therapeutics, Advantagene, Idera Pharmaceuticals, Bio-Path Holdings, AstraZeneca, Geron Corp, Mologen AG, Oncotelic, Intellia Therapeutics, Sillajen Biotherapeutics, Oncolytics Biotech, Merck, Johnson & Johnson, Shenzhen SiBiono GeneTech, Oncosec, Marsala Biotech, Tocagen, UniQure, Ziopharm Oncology.

Geographically, this market report studies the following key geographical regions:North America (United States, Canada and Mexico), Europe (Germany, France, United Kingdom, Russia and Italy), Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India, Southeast Asia and Australia), South America (Brazil, Argentina), Middle East & Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt and South Africa)

Moreover, the report explains the summary of all products and major changes occurring currently in the globalGene Therapy in Oncologyindustry. Later, production and production value estimates by type, estimates of key producers, and production and production volume estimates by region added in the research report. The noticeable feature of this market covered here includes numerous dynamic and static aspects of the businesses. The report comprises of the regional development status of the regions. This report assesses data type concerning various regions includes capacity, production, market share, price, revenue, cost, gross, gross margin, growth rate, consumption, import, export, etc.

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Table of Contents:1 Market Overview2 Company Profiles3 Market Competition, by Players4 North America Market Size and Forecast by Countries5 Europe Market Size and Forecast by Countries6 Asia-Pacific Market Size and Forecast by Countries7 South America Market Size and Forecast by Countries8 Middle East & Africa Market Size and Forecast by Countries9 Market Size Segment by Type10 Market Size Segment by Application11 Research Findings and Conclusion12 Appendix

Customization of the Report:This report can be customized to meet the clients requirements. Please connect with our sales team (sales@researchstore.biz), who will ensure that you get a report that suits your needs. You can also get in touch with our executives on +1-201-465-4211 to share your research requirements.

About UsResearchstore.biz is a fully dedicated global market research agency providing thorough quantitative and qualitative analysis of extensive market research.Our corporate is identified by recognition and enthusiasm for what it offers, which unites its staff across the world.We are desired market researchers proving a reliable source of extensive market analysis on which readers can rely on. Our research team consist of some of the best market researchers, sector and analysis executives in the nation, because of which Researchstore.biz is considered as one of the most vigorous market research enterprises. Researchstore.biz finds perfect solutions according to the requirements of research with considerations of content and methods. Unique and out of the box technologies, techniques and solutions are implemented all through the research reports.

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Global Gene Therapy in Oncology Market 2020 Growth Statistics, New Opportunities, Competitive Outloo - PharmiWeb.com

Research shows promising results for LHON gene therapy – Ophthalmology Times

This article was reviewed by Alvin Luk, PhD, MBA, CCRA

Results from two investigator-initiated studies demonstrate that a single intravitreal injection of rAAV2-ND4 (Neurophth Therapeutics Inc.) is associated with long-term safety and durable efficacy for improving vision in patients with Leber hereditary optic neuropathy (LHON), according to Alvin Luk, PhD, MBA, CCRA.

The research is comprised of a single center study including 9 patients followed for 75 to 90 months and a multicenter, international trial including 159 patients followed for up to 12 months, with observation ongoing.

Related: TANGO: Helping target genes produce more protein

Across the entire cohort, there were no serious or severe adverse events, and efficacy data showed that a majority of patients benefited with significant and sustained improvement in BCVA.

LHON is a rare inherited visual disorder that leads to bilateral vision loss and for which there is currently no effective treatment, said Luk. These 2 studies contain the largest and longest follow-up of patients treated withthis gene therapy. Based on the results, we are very excited about its potential impact for restoring vision and greater independence for patients with LHON.

Luk, the CEO at Neurophth Therapeutics Inc., noted gene therapy also is offering a positive impact on treatment.

The gene therapy restores function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain in retinal ganglion cells by delivering the NADH ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit 4 (ND4) gene.

A series of preclinical studies confirmed that the intravitreal treatment resulted in targeted gene delivery and provided evidence of its safety.

Related: Gene therapy zeroes in as LHON treatment

Importantly, the confocal microscopy analysis confirms that rAAV2-ND4 reaches the targeted areas in the eyes where the pathological changes of LHON occur, Luk said. Therefore, providing support to the hypothesis that treatment with rAAV2-ND4 may alleviate the underlying cause of the vision loss in patients with LHON.

The clinical studies of rAAV2-ND4 gene therapy reported by Luk have been led by Bin Li, MD, PhD, Tongji Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.

The first study was initiated in 2011. Known as SEE4 LHON (NCT01267422), it included 3 patients aged younger than 12 years who received 0.5 x 1010 vector genome (vg)/eye and six patients aged older than 12 years who were treated with a dose of 1.0 x 1010vg/eye.

According to investigators, the injections were given into 1 eye in an outpatient procedure and had a volume of 0.05 mL.

Although planned follow-up was initially for 12 months, 8 of the 9 patients have continued follow-up until today, Luk said.

Related: Study targets ocular damage from chronic intravitreal injections

According to Luk, there have been no late toxicities noted nor any abnormalities in intraocular pressure (IOP) in extensive laboratory testing, which includes assessments of hepatic, renal, and immune function.

Efficacy is being evaluated with measurement of the logarithm of the minimum angle of resolution (logMAR) in best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA).

Luk pointed out that at 3 months post-injection, 8 patients (89%) demonstrated improvement from baseline, and 6 of 9 patients (67%) maintained improvement at 3 years.

They also noted that the BCVA response was maintained at month 70 by 5 of the 6 responders who achieved a mean BCVA gain of 0.68 logMAR.

Patients in this study also benefited with some improvement in the untreated eye, Luk said. This kind of bilateral response was also seen in the second larger trial of this therapy and is consistent with observations by other groups working on gene therapy for this inherited eye disease.

Based on the encouraging results of SEE4LHON, a larger scale study named 4-HOPE was launched in 2017.

Related: Research targets precision dosing for gene, cell therapy

All patients were treated at three investigational sites in China and 10 patients are continuing follow-up at their local centers in Argentina.

Luk pointed out that the study enrolled 159 patients aged 6 years or older who received a unilateral injection with 1.0 x 1010 vg/eye.

The safety review showed there were no drug-related adverse events. Ocular hypertension was the most common adverse event that patients experienced, but it is related to the course of oral steroid treatment that is given in conjunction with the injection, Luk explained.

The IOP elevations are generally mild and resolve spontaneously once the steroid treatment is ended, he said.

Of the 159 enrolled patients, 106 had data available from a 12-month follow-up visit. Of the 106 patients, Luk noted that 63% showed an improvement from baseline BCVA with an average gain of 0.3 logMAR.

Related: Greater IOP-lowering with iStent inject

It is important to point out that the patients enrolled in this study represent a heterogenous group with a wide range of ages, time since diagnosis, and baseline BCVA values, Luk concluded. We would not be surprised to see even better efficacy results in a cohort enrolled using narrower inclusion criteria.

Luk noted some of the patients in the study also benefited with bilateral BCVA improvement.

Taking improvements ofinjected and noninjected eyes into consideration from baseline to 12 months post treatment, 43.7% patients who classified as legally blind by World Health Organizationcriteria ( > 1.3 logMAR) were recovered to low (> 0.5 to 1.3 logMAR) or normal ( 0.5 logMAR) vision.Read more by Lynda Charters

--

Alvin Luk, PhD, MBA, CCRAe:alvin.luk@neuropth.comLuk is an employee of Neurophth Therapeutics Inc, but has no other relevant financial interests to disclose.

Link:

Research shows promising results for LHON gene therapy - Ophthalmology Times

The global cell and gene therapy market by revenue is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 30.90% during the period 20192025 – Yahoo Finance

In-depth Analysis and Data-driven Insights on the Impact of COVID-19 Included in this Global Cell and Gene Therapy Market Report. The global cell and gene therapy market by revenue is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 30.

New York, Aug. 04, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Reportlinker.com announces the release of the report "Cell & Gene Therapy Market - Global Outlook and Forecast 2020-2025" - https://www.reportlinker.com/p05827567/?utm_source=GNW 90% during the period 20192025.

The global cell and gene therapy market is one of the fastest-growing segments in the regenerative medicine market. The market is expected to grow at a faster pace during the forecast period. The demand can be attributed to the growing prevalence of several chronic diseases such as cancer, cartilage related problems, wounds, diabetic foot ulcer, genetic disorders, and other rare diseases across the globe. The prevalence of cancer and diabetes is increasing in the global population, which is influencing the growth of the market. There is a large unmet need in the treatment available, which is filled by cell and gene therapies. The market is growing due to the increased availability of funding from various public and private institutions. Besides, there is increased support from regulatory bodies for product approval. Several governments are creating awareness of cell and gene therapies in the population.

The following factors are likely to contribute to the growth of the cell and gene therapy market during the forecast period: Increase in Strategic Acquisition Activities Increased Funding for Cell & Gene Therapy Products Expanding Applications of Cell and Gene Therapies Increased in the Patient Pool

The study considers the present scenario of the cell and gene therapy market and its market dynamics for the period 2019?2025. It covers a detailed overview of several market growth enablers, restraints, and trends. The report offers both the demand and supply aspects of the market. It profiles and examines leading companies and other prominent ones operating in the market. Cell And Gene Therapy Market Segmentation The global cell and gene therapy market research report includes a detailed segmentation by product, disease, end-user, and geography. In 2019, the cell therapy segment accounted for a market share of over 53% in the global cell and gene therapy market. The segment is expected to grow at a steady rate during the forecast period due to the increase in the target population and the rise in the number of countries preferring cell therapies in their patients. Increased therapeutic benefits are attracting several countries to invest in this technology and conduct a high number of clinical trials. However, the lack of advanced infrastructure in developing countries is hindering the growth of the segment.

In 2019, the oncology segment accounted for a share of over 40% in the global cell and gene therapy market. Oncology has been one of the targets of intense research for the gene therapy procedures & approach. More than 60% of on-going gene therapy clinical trials are targeting cancer. The segment is expected to grow at a promising rate on account of the high prevalence of cancer diseases, especially in low and middle-come countries. The market is growing at a double-digit CAGR, which is expected to help the segment as many cell and gene therapy for cancer are commercially available.

The dermatology application segment in the cell and gene therapy includes wound care management among patients. Vendors are focusing on the development and commercialization of advanced wound care products for the treatment of chronic and acute wounds, thereby increasing the growth of the wound care market. The increased pervasiveness of diabetics is increasing acute and chronic wounds, including surgical wounds, pressure ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and other wounds.

In 2019, the oncology segment accounted for a share of over 40% in the global cell and gene therapy market. Oncology has been one of the targets of intense research for the gene therapy procedures & approach. More than 60% of on-going gene therapy clinical trials are targeting cancer. The segment is expected to grow at a promising rate on account of the high prevalence of cancer diseases, especially in low and middle-come countries. The market is growing at a double-digit CAGR, which is expected to help the segment as many cell and gene therapy for cancer are commercially available.

The dermatology application segment in the cell and gene therapy includes wound care management among patients. Vendors are focusing on the development and commercialization of advanced wound care products for the treatment of chronic and acute wounds, thereby increasing the growth of the wound care market. The increased pervasiveness of diabetics is increasing acute and chronic wounds, including surgical wounds, pressure ulcers, diabetic foot ulcers, and other wounds.

Segmentation by Product Cell Therapy Gene Therapy Segmentation by Disease Dermatology Musculoskeletal Oncology Genetic Disorders Others Segmentation by End-user Hospitality Cancer Care Centers Wound Care Centers Ambulatory Surgical Centers Others

INSIGHTS BY GEOGRAPHY In 2019, North America accounted for a share of over 60% of the global cell and gene therapy market. There are more than 530 regenerative medicine companies, including cell and gene therapy manufacturing developers. The number of products approved in North America grew significantly in 2019, with developers filed for marketing authorization for 10+ regenerative medicines, many of which we expect to be approved in 2020. Within the next 12 years, the number of approved gene therapies is expected to double. The US and Canada are the major contributors to the cell and gene therapy market in North America. Regulatory bodies are supporting several investigational products, fast track approvals, RMAT designation for the faster approval of the product into the market. The alliance for regenerative medicine and Medicare and Medicaid is working together to bring the structured reimbursement channels for cell and gene therapies.

Segmentation by Geography North America o US o Canada Europe o UK o Germany o France o Spain o Italy APAC o China o Japan o South Korea o Australia o India Latin America o Brazil o Mexico Middle East & Africa o Saudi Arabia o Turkey o South Africa o UAE

INSIGHTS BY VENDORS The global cell and gene therapy market is highly dynamic and characterized by the presence of several global, regional, and local vendors offering a wide range of therapies. Dendreon, Gilead Sciences, Novartis, Organogenesis, Osiris Therapeutics, Vericel, Amgen, and Spark Therapeutics are the leading players in the market with significant shares. Vendors such as NuVasive, APAC Biotech, Nipro, Orthocell, bluebird bio, J-TEC, and Terumo are the other prominent players in the market with a presence, especially in the cell therapy market. Most leading players are focusing on implementing strategies such as product launches and approvals, marketing and promotional activities, acquisitions, increased R&D investments, and strengthening their distribution networks to enhance their share and presence in the market.

Prominent Vendors Gilead Sciences Spark Therapeutics Novartis Organogenesis Amgen Osiris Therapeutics Dendreon Vericel

Other Prominent Vendors Anterogen Tego Sciences Japan Tissue Engineering JCR Pharmaceuticals Medipost MolMed AVITA Medical CollPlant Biosolution Stempeutics Research Kolon Tissue Gene Orchard Therapeutics Sibiono GeneTech NuVasive Corestem Pharmicell Shanghai Sunway Biotech RMS Regenerative Medical System Takeda Pharmaceutical Company CHIESI Farmaceutici CO.DON AnGes GC Pharma Human Stem Cells Institute JW CreaGene APAC Biotech Nipro Terumo Orthocell bluebird bio

Key Questions Answered 1. What is the cell and gene therapy market size and growth rate during the forecast period? 2. What are the factors impacting the growth of the cell and gene therapy market share? 3. How is the growth of the healthcare segment affecting the growth of the cell and gene therapy market? 4. Who are the leading vendors in the cell and gene therapy market, and what are their market shares? 5. Which product type/ end-user type/region is generating the largest revenue in the Asia Pacific region?Read the full report: https://www.reportlinker.com/p05827567/?utm_source=GNW

About ReportlinkerReportLinker is an award-winning market research solution. Reportlinker finds and organizes the latest industry data so you get all the market research you need - instantly, in one place.

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The global cell and gene therapy market by revenue is expected to grow at a CAGR of over 30.90% during the period 20192025 - Yahoo Finance

Detailed Information on Gene Therapy Market 2020 | Covid-19 Impact Analysis | Sangamo, Spark Therapeutics, Dimension Therapeutics, Avalanche Bio,…

Global Gene Therapy Market report forecast to 2026 investigate the Impact of COVID-19 on Industry further market size, manufactures, types, applications and key regions like North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Central & South America and Middle East & Africa, focuses on the consumption of Gene Therapy in these regions. This report also studies the global Gene Therapy market share, competition landscape, status share, growth rate, future trends, market drivers, opportunities and challenges, sales channels and distributors.

COVID-19 can affect the global economy in 3 main ways: by directly affecting production and demand, by creating supply chain and market disturbance, and by its financial impact on firms and financial markets.

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Leading Players from the market are covered in this report- Sangamo, Spark Therapeutics, Dimension Therapeutics, Avalanche Bio, Celladon

Impact of Covid-19 on Gene Therapy Industry 2020

Gene Therapy Market report analyses the impact of Coronavirus (COVID-19) on the Gene Therapy industry. Since the COVID-19 virus outbreak in December 2019, the disease has spread to almost 180+ countries around the globe with the World Health Organization declaring it a public health emergency. The global impacts of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are already starting to be felt, and will significantly affect the Gene Therapy market in 2020.

The outbreak of COVID-19 has brought effects on many aspects, like flight cancellations; travel bans and quarantines; restaurants closed; all indoor events restricted; emergency declared in many countries; massive slowing of the supply chain; stock market unpredictability; falling business assurance, growing panic among the population, and uncertainty about future.

Download Sample TOC to understand the CORONA Virus/COVID19 impact and be smart in redefining business strategies-https://www.worldwidemarketreports.com/sample/364919

Market Segments:

Based on Types, the Gene Therapy Market is Classsified as Ex vivo, In vivo

Based on Application, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, consumption (sales), market share and growth rate for each application, including Cancer Diseases, Monogenic Diseases, Infectious Diseases, Cardiovascular Diseases, Others

Gene Therapy Market Report Provides Comprehensive Analysis as Following:

Study on Table of Contents:

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‘He was defending himself and his family’: Homeowner shoots, kills suspected invader – WTSP.com

LAND O' LAKES, Fla. A man believed to have been upset at a family supporting his estranged wife broke into their home Saturday afternoon and was shot to death by its homeowner, the sheriff said.

Deputies responded around 12:30 p.m. to the home in the Sunset Lakes subdivision, where 55-year-old Ronald Fleet was pronounced dead.

Fleet kicked in the door of the family's home and was met by the homeowner armed with a gun, Pasco County Sheriff Chris Nocco said. Fleet also was armed and was fired upon but returned a round of gunfire before exiting.

Fleet then "charges" into the house, Nocco said, forcing the homeowner to shoot and kill him.

"He was defending himself and his family," Nocco said. "Any loss of life is tragic, but the victim was utilizing his Second Amendment rights to protect himself and his family from the fear of Ronald who was carrying a gun, kicking in a door, trying to harm them.

"I can't imagine the fear that they were going through, but I'm very happy the fact that he was able to defend himself and his actions."

Nocco said the family was helping to protect the woman during divorce proceedings get out of a "horrific marriage." Records show Fleet had prior arrests for domestic battery and driving under the influence.

No one else was hurt in the shooting.

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'He was defending himself and his family': Homeowner shoots, kills suspected invader - WTSP.com

What to Know in Washington: Stimulus Talks Near Edge of Collapse – Bloomberg Government

Negotiations on a new coronavirus relief bill edged toward the brink of collapse after a meeting yesterday between White House officials and top congressional Democrats ended with each side accusing the other of being unwilling to compromise and the biggest issues far from resolved.

The four negotiators, Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-N.Y.), White House Chief of Staff Mark Meadows and Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, emerged from a more than three-hour meeting with little to show and with no guarantee they would resume talks today.

Mnuchin and Meadows said that while talks made progress on a few areas of possible compromise, there still are disagreements on the topline numbers for a stimulus bill and on the biggest individual provisions, including aid to state and local governments that Democrats want.

The differences are still significant, Meadows said.

Pelosi said Republicans are not facing up to the gravity of the economic calamity facing the U.S. Schumer said the meeting was disappointing because the White House wasnt willing to meet them in the middle.

We are very far apart, Pelosi said. Its most unfortunate.

The talks began under the pressure of expectations from financial markets and the threat from President Donald Trump that hell act unilaterally to restore some of the stimulus measures that ran out during a stalemate in Congress.

Meadows and Mnuchin said they will consult with Trump and call Pelosi and Schumer today to determine if it makes sense to meet. Schumer made clear Democrats are willing to keep talking.

Todays release of the Labor Departments July jobs report may influence whether talks resume. While high-frequency data have indicated a slowdown in economic activity in recent weeks, the report is forecast to show another positive, though modest, gain in jobs. Still, the unemployment rate is expected to remain higher than it was at the peak of the deep recession that followed the financial crisis in 2008.

If the jobs report comes in better than expected, it could stiffen the resistance of the White House to spending anywhere close to $3.5 trillion Democrats have been demanding in the talks. A worse than expected report could hasten them to a conclusion. Read more from Erik Wasson, Steven T. Dennis and Laura Litvan.

Signs Are Pointing to a Far Less Rosy Jobs Report: After a surge in coronavirus cases across the U.S., all signs point to a slowdown in job gains last month or worse. The report is forecast to show a 1.48 million increase in nonfarm payrolls in July, the median estimate in projections ranging from a 600,000 decline to a gain of 3.2 million. Thats following a combined rise of 7.5 million in May and June, which just started to make up the 22 million drop over the first two months of the pandemic, Reade Pickert and Maeve Sheehey report.

The House meets at 10 a.m. for a pro forma session.

The Senate will reconvene Monday at 3 p.m., with no votes currently planned.

No hearings are scheduled in the House or Senate as of this morning.

Hawaii State Democratic Sen. Kahele Favored to Succeed Gabbard: A Democratic House primary tomorrow in Hawaii is more of a coronation than a competition. State Sen. Kai Kahele is an overwhelming favorite to win a four-candidate election in the 2nd District, which includes most of Hawaii outside Honolulu. Rep. Tulsi Gabbard (D) is retiring.

None of Kaheles competitors in the primary reported raising $5,000, according to Federal Election Commission data as of July 19.

Kahele got a big head start when he announced in January 2019 he would run against Gabbard, who had just announced her candidacy for the 2020 Democratic presidential nomination. Gabbard, whose White House bid faltered, announced in October 2019 she wouldnt seek re-election to the House. Read more from Greg Giroux.

Judge Denies GOP Bid to Stop House Proxy Voting: A federal judge rejected a bid by House Republicans to block proxy-voting procedures Democrats created for members who are quarantined or otherwise house-bound during the Covid-19 pandemic. U.S. District Judge Rudolph Contreras said that House lawmakers may continue to vote by proxy because the U.S. Constitution protects members of Congress from civil suits contesting legislative acts. David Yaffe-Bellany has more.

Pipeline Bill Passed: The Senate last night by unanimous consent passed legislation (S. 2299), with a substitute amendment by Sen. Roger Wicker (R-Miss.), that would authorize appropriations through fiscal 2023 for some pipeline safety programs, among other provisions. The bill now moves to the House. The chamber also passed S. 4075, legislation to amend the Public Works and Economic Development Act of 1965, introduced by Shelley Moore Capito (R-W.Va.), chairwoman of the Senate Environment and Public Works Transportation and Infrastructure Subcommittee.

Oil Profit by U.K. Firm Stirs Scrutiny: A Senate Democrat is calling on federal regulators to conduct a deep analysis of whether oil markets are susceptible to manipulation following a Bloomberg News report that documented how a small London firm made as much as $500 million when the price of oil went negative in April. Senate Banking Committee ranking member Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio) said Vega Capital Londons trading profits show additional regulatory safeguards are necessary. Ben Bain, Liam Vaughan, and Kit Chellel have more.

Rubio Wants More Time to Count Votes: Sen. Marco Rubio (R-Fla.), acting chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, is warning of potential chaos in the election because of the pandemic and wants to give states nearly two months to count ballots. Under Rubios measure, states would have until Jan. 1 to certify electors to the Electoral College rather than Dec. 8. Read more from Ryan Teague Beckwith.

Senate Confirms SEC Nominees Peirce, Crenshaw: Hester Peirce and Caroline Crenshaw will serve as SEC commissioners until at least 2024 after receiving the Senates endorsement. The Senate confirmed Peirce and Crenshaw for terms on the Securities and Exchange Commission by voice vote. Trump nominated them in June. Read more from Andrew Ramonas.

Peters Solicits Americans Postal Delay Complaints: Americans who have had critical mail such as election ballots or medicine delayed or go missing should report it to Sen. Gary Peters (D-Mich.), the top Senate Democrat on the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee. Peters is investigating the reported service delays following recent changes, Shaun Courtney reports. Ive heard firsthand from constituents, postal workers and local officials in Michigan who have encountered problems with the timely and dependable service they count on to conduct business, get prescription medications and critical supplies, and even exercise their right to vote, Peters said in a press release.

Hagerty Wins Tennessee GOP Primary for Alexanders Seat: Bill Hagerty won the Tennessee Republican primary for the seat held by retiring Sen. Lamar Alexander (R-Tenn.), AP reports. Trump endorsed Hagerty, his former ambassador to Japan, in a 15-way Republican race. Hagerty, a former private equity executive who was Tennessees economic and community development commissioner, faced competition from Manny Sethi, an orthopedic trauma surgeon and son of Indian immigrants.

Commission Turns Down Request for Fourth Debate: The Commission on Presidential Debates yesterday rejected the Trump campaigns request for an additional debate against Democrat Joe Biden in early September as well as its push to pick moderators for the three scheduled debates. Read more from Jennifer Epstein.

Trump Campaign Sees Jump After Virus Briefings: Trumps new campaign manager credited the revival of the presidents daily briefings with narrowing the gap between him and Biden, saying that when the president speaks its a needle mover. Bill Stepien took over as the presidents campaign manager in July. Since Stepien stepped in, Trump has changed his public approach to the pandemic. Mario Parker has more.

Trump Says Biden Is Against God: Trump said Biden was opposed to God and religion, turning to cultural issues during a speech on the economy. Hes going to do things that nobody ever would ever think would be possible because hes following the radical left agenda, Trump said during an Ohio event. Take away your guns, destroy your Second Amendment, no religion, no anything. Hurt the Bible, hurt God. Hes against God, hes against guns.

Biden slammed Trumps comments, calling the president an insecure bully. For President Trump to attack my faith is shameful. Its beneath the office he holds and its beneath the dignity the American people so rightly expect and deserve from their leaders, Biden said in a statement. Ryan Teague Beckwith has more.

Biden Apologizes For Comments on Racial Diversity: Biden apologized late yesterday for comments he made earlier in the day that suggested that the African-American community was not diverse. In no way did I mean to suggest the African-American community is a monolith not by identity, not on issues, not at all, Biden said in an series of tweets. In an interview with Black and Latino journalists published early yesterday, Biden said that unlike the African-American community, with notable exceptions, the Latino community is an incredibly diverse community with incredibly diverse attitudes about different things. Read more from Jennifer Epstein.

Kanye West Plays Spoiler: Rapper Kanye West all but confirmed he is running a spoiler campaign for the presidency to draw votes from Biden, amid reports that GOP operatives are helping him get on the ballot. Im not going to argue with you. Jesus is King, West told a Forbes reporter after the reporter pointed out the artist cannot win since he wont be on enough ballots to garner the necessary 270 electoral votes. Read more from Ryan Teague Beckwith.

Virginia Drops Absentee Ballot Witness Requirement: Virginia has agreed to extend its suspension of its witness requirement for absentee ballots for the November general election due to the continued presence of Covid-19 in the state, according to a recent filing in federal court. Election officials and the League of Women Voters of Virginia agree that enforcing the requirement during the coronavirus pandemic would impose a serious burden on the right to vote, the parties told the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Virginia Wednesday. Read more from Porter Wells.

Trump Widens China Tech Attack: Trump signed a pair of executive orders yesterday prohibiting U.S. residents from doing business with the Chinese-owned TikTok and WeChat apps beginning in 45 days, citing the national security risk of leaving Americans personal data exposed. The bans mark a significant escalation by Trump in his confrontation with Beijing as the U.S. seeks to curb Chinas power in global technology.

The move coincides with Trumps push for the sale of TikTok, the popular video app owned by ByteDance, to an American company. It threatens penalties on any U.S. resident or company that conducts transactions with TikTok, WeChat or their owners after the orders take effect. To protect our Nation, I took action to address the threat posed by one mobile application, TikTok. Further action is needed to address a similar threat posed by another mobile application, WeChat, Trump said in the order against WeChat, released minutes after the TikTok measure. Read more from Saleha Mohsin, Shelly Banjo, Nick Wadhams and Justin Sink.

U.S. Seeks Tighter Disclosures for China Listings: A high-powered U.S. panel recommended tightening the disclosure requirements for Chinese companies listed on American exchanges, following mounting concerns about the possible exposure of investors to fraud. The Working Group on Financial Markets said it will recommend the Securities and Exchange Commission bolster requirements governing the submission of audit papers from Chinese listingsboth new and existingto the main American accounting-standards agency. Read more from Saleha Mohsin and Jenny Leonard.

Trump to Reimpose Some Tariffs on Canada: The Trump administration will reimpose tariffs on some Canadian aluminum imports, striking a crucial trade partner only weeks after the presidents landmark North American trade deal went into effect. Trump announced that he was removing Canadas exemption from 10% tariffs, effective Aug. 16. Read more from Joe Deaux, Josh Wingrove, Jenny Leonard, and Jennifer Jacobs.

U.S., India Plan Meetings: The U.S. and India will hold ministerial meetings and discussions later this year, according to a State Department read out issued after Secretary of State Michael Pompeos phone call with Indian foreign minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar, Archana Chaudhary reports.

Roberts Court Draws Partisan Fire: Pretty much no one is happy with U.S. Chief Justice John Roberts. And that may suit him just fine. Vice President Mike Pence joined a chorus of right-wing criticisms of the Supreme Courts leader, telling CBN News on Wednesday that the Republican-appointed Roberts has been a disappointment to conservatives. Those attacks come even as liberals say the real problem is Robertss larger body of work and steady effort to bolster conservative legal causes.

Together, the dueling critiques are bolstering an image Roberts has long sought to foster that of a court that decides cases independently, not based on ideological leanings or party preference. Read more from Greg Stohr.

Main Street Program Attracts Handful of Borrowers: The Federal Reserves Main Street Lending Program had attracted just eight borrowers as of July 27, according to a report released yesterday by the central bank. Borrowers took out $10 million through the New Loan Facility and $70.9 million through the Priority Loan Facility, which provides potentially larger amounts to more leveraged companies. Read more from Catarina Saraiva.

DeWine Says Positive Test for Covid-19 Was False: Gov. Mike DeWine, a Republican who has aggressively pushed public-health measures for Ohio, said last night that an initial positive test for Covid-19 was apparently a false result. DeWine took an antigen test early in the day. But then the governor said later that a second test using the PCR or nucleic acid method came back negative, as did tests for his wife and staff members. Stephen Merelman has more.

Safety Agency Moves Ahead with Quorum of One: The new chairwoman of a federal agency that investigates major industrial accidents has an unusual problem: shes the only person on its five-member board, and Trump wants it shut down. Katherine Lemos said she plans to continue the U.S. Chemical Safety Boards work after securing a legal opinion that she can operate as a quorum of one. In her first interview since taking office, Lemos vowed to get the roughly 35-person agency with a checkered-past off the problem child list, while promising to be tough on chemical and petroleum industries it oversees. Read more from Ari Natter and Alan Levin.

EPA Finalizing Second Term Trump Agenda Plans: The EPA is wrapping up its agenda for a second Trump administration term, as it gears up to release key air and water regulations including the rewrite of methane standards and revisions to the lead rule, Administrator Andrew Wheeler said yesterday. We are, at this point, putting our final touches on our agenda for the second term, he said. Amena H. Saiyid has more.

CandyPAC Lead Onboarded from Lodging Association: The National Confectioners Association has hired Alyssa Clevenger away from the American Hotel & Lodging Association to oversee the groups political action committee, the CandyPAC. The CandyPAC has donated about $420,000 to political committees since January 2019, Megan R. Wilson reports.

Trump Fails to Stall Rape Accusers Lawsuit: Trump cant stall a defamation lawsuit filed by a New York advice columnist who claims he raped her two decades ago, a judge ruled, allowing the two sides to start digging for evidence. E. Jean Carroll, who went public with her claims last year and sued Trump after he called her a liar, will now seek to depose the president as well as get a DNA test from him to compare with a sample on a dress the author said she wore at the time of the alleged attack. Read more from Erik Larson.

With assistance from Emily Wilkins, Megan R. Wilson, and Shaun Courtney

To contact the reporters on this story: Zachary Sherwood in Washington at zsherwood@bgov.com; Brandon Lee in Washington at blee@bgov.com

To contact the editors responsible for this story: Giuseppe Macri at gmacri@bgov.com; Loren Duggan at lduggan@bgov.com; Michaela Ross at mross@bgov.com

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