In Brief Former NASA climate chief James Hansen believes climate change's most dangerous effect will be a continuous rise in sea levels and not necessarily the increase in temperatures. Because so many people live in coastal cities, the mass migrations inland that will follow this rise could leave the world in ungovernable chaos. Water World

Simply fixatingon the potential negative effects of climate change instead of focusing on efforts to combat itwill not help our planet. However, climate change predictions are the reason these efforts matter, and they provide valuable insights as to how we should take action.

According to former NASA climate research headJames Hansen, the effect of climate change we should be most focused on isnt the warming of the atmosphere. Its the rising sea levels.

Hansen told New York Magthat he doesnt think the atmosphere will actually warm as much as some have predicted by the end of the century, but he does think that sea levels will rise significantly due to melting polar caps. I dont think were going to get four or five degrees [Celsius] this century, because we get a cooling effect from the melting ice. But the biggest effect will be that melting ice, he asserted. In my opinion thats the big thing sea-level rise.

In a paper published last year, Hansen warned that continuous reliance on fossil fuels could increase sea levels by several meters in just a period of 50 to 150 years. That seems like a long time, but Hansens predictions are significantly greater than the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes projected range of sea level rise of 30 centimeters (~1 foot) to just under a meter (3.2 feet).

Coastlines are home to more than half the worlds large cities, so a significant portion of the population will be affected by these rising sea levels. The economic implications of that, and the migrations and the social effects of migrations the planet could become practically ungovernable, it seems to me, said Hansen.

Of course, the rising temperatures themselves will impact the population, too. While they wont really be an issue in the U.S., Hansen believes they could be a major problem for countries in the subtropics. If the prediction of a four to five degrees Celsius (7.2 to nine degrees Fahrenheit) increase does come true, it would make these places practically uninhabitable and potentially grind their economies to a halt.

Its already becoming uncomfortable in the summers, in the subtropics. You cant work outdoors, and agriculture, more than half of the jobs are outdoors, he explained.

Hansen asserts that a carbon tax could help stabilize the economy as the world transitions away from fossil fuels, but the important thing is that this transition happens. Without serious efforts on every level, from the individual to the institutional, we stand no chance of preventing climate change from wreaking havoc on our planet.

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Former NASA Climate Chief Warns That Earth Could Become Practically Ungovernable - Futurism