Scientific Solution for Sensitive Skin: Perricone MD Announces New Hypoallergenic CBD Sensitive Skin Therapy Collection – PRNewswire

SAN FRANCISCO, July 13, 2020 /PRNewswire/ -- Perricone MD continues its dedication to breakthrough, science-backed skincare solutions with a new collectionfeaturing 99% pure Cannabidiol (CBD), sourced in the United States, as the featured active ingredient. Drawing from loyal brand fan requests for a true sensitive skin care line, Perricone MD took innovation with CBD to the next level with the introduction of the Hypoallergenic CBD Sensitive Skin Therapy Collection.

Known for its soothing and calming benefits, CBD is a naturally-derived, powerful antioxidant that helps revitalize the look of stressed and problematic skin. Unlike other CBD products on the market, Perricone MD intentionally innovates with 99% Cannabidiol isolate to embrace the powerful ingredient in its most potent and pure form for maximum benefits. Other brands often use full- and broad-spectrum CBD, which contain impurities. With the combination of 99% pure Cannabidiol and other clean ingredients like Buriti Oil and Cherimoya Fruit Extract, this ultra-gentle regimen provides the ultimate relief for angry, irritated skin.

"We have led the category with CBD skincare innovation since 2017, first with our CBx for Men franchise, then with the addition of CBD to our Cold Plasma Plus+ Advanced Serum Concentrate in early 2020. As the ingredient has become more mainstream and widely accepted, we have decided to expand our portfolio through the introduction of Hypoallergenic CBD Sensitive Skin Therapy," says Robert Koerner, Perricone MD's Chief Marketing Officer. "We consistently hear from customers experiencing irritation that ultimately takes a toll on the skin's appearance, resulting in stressed and problematic texture. We are thrilled to be able to offer the collection as an effective solution for the angriest, stressed and irritated skin."

Recognized and approved by the National Psoriasis Foundation, the regimen is also suitable for individuals living with psoriasis and other severe sensitive skin conditions. "The National Psoriasis Foundation Seal of Recognition identifies products that have been created or are intended to be non-irritating and safe for people living with psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis," said Stacie Bell, Ph.D., chief scientific and medical officer, National Psoriasis Foundation. "With the addition of these products, we are excited to offer our psoriasis patient community an expanded number of quality products recognized to soothe symptoms specific to psoriasis."

Specifically developed for those with sensitive skin, the collection is non-comedogenic, dermatologist-tested and free of the 26 known allergens as well as fragrance, gluten, sulfates, silicones, parabens, formaldehyde, butylene- and propylene-glycol, PEG, phthalates, BHA and BHT.

The four-piece collection consists of the following:

Boasting impressive clinical results, the four-week study on the regimen showed improvement to skin barrier function, radiance, hydration, texture, tightness and elasticity. Additionally, the overall appearance of crepiness, fines lines and wrinkles was reduced**.

The Hypoallergenic CBD Sensitive Skin Therapy Collection is now available onSootheskin.PerriconeMD.com, available at Ulta Beauty, Ulta.com, Dillards.com, Macy's, Macys.com, EC Scott and ECScottgroup.com by early August.

*Based on a consumer study on 102 people over 28 days.**Based on a clinical study with 40 females over 28 days after using the full collection.

About Perricone MD

We Pick Up Where Nature Left Off.For over two decades, Perricone MD has been based around a three-tier, holistic skin and wellness system. It consists of an anti-inflammatory diet, essential dietary supplements and potent topical skincare solutions backed by some of the most powerful ingredients on the planet. Perricone MD was created by Dr.Nicholas Perricone, whoseNew York Timesbest-sellerThe Wrinkle Cureintroduced the world to the benefits of an anti-inflammatory lifestyle.Perricone MD is driven by the pursuit of fearless innovation and a stubbornly uncompromising spirit of excellence."We continuously seek the truth in unlocking the powerful science behind healthy-looking skin, from the inside out and outside in."

Perricone MD products feature some of the most potent ingredients on the planet that replenish the building blocks of healthy-looking skin, picking up where nature left off. The brand's award-winning patented sciences include: H2 Energy Complex, Nrf2 Antioxidant Support Complex, DMAE, Alpha Lipoic Acid, Vitamin C Ester, Acyl-Glutathione, and Neuropeptides. Perricone MD products are available onPerriconeMD.com, as well as UltaBeauty, Nordstrom, Dillard's, Lord & Taylor,Neiman Marcus, QVC and Sephora, and other leading specialty stores in the US. Perricone MD products are also available in more than 34 countries around the world in prestige retailers.

SOURCE Perricone MD

http://PerriconeMD.com

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Scientific Solution for Sensitive Skin: Perricone MD Announces New Hypoallergenic CBD Sensitive Skin Therapy Collection - PRNewswire

Is more rare earths processing about to be lost offshore? – @AuManufacturing

Comment by Peter Roberts

Australian Strategic Materials (ASM) Korean research and development partner, ZironTech has successfully produced a kilogramme of neodymium metal alloy.

While this would normally be seen as a win for Australia the fact that production took place in ZironTechs laboratory in South Korea rings alarm bells.

Neodymium is a critical rare earth used with iron and boron to create powerful permanent NIB magnets for computers, cell phones, medical equipment, toys, motors, wind turbines and audio systems.

There are few sources of rare earths outside China and recent supply chain disruptions have shown the wisdom of onshoring rare earths processing based on Australian minerals.

During the covid-19 pandemic Australias biggest rare earths producer Lynas Corporation was forced to close its Malaysian processing facilities.

That company is now relocating some processing closer to its Mt Weld mine in Western Australia.

Lynas should never have been allowed to site such strategic operations offshore, but now the prospect is that ASMs Australian raw materials will lead to the same result, with value adding this time in South Korea.

The joint venture between ASM, a subsidiary of listed Alkane Resources, and ZironTech is targeting 45 per cent less energy use in its rare earth metallisation process than in traditional processes.

The creation of the alloy is the first stage of production, with the next step electrorefining to produce a 99.9 per cent purity Nd metal to be completed this month.

Following that a commercial pilot plant sited in South Korea will process larger quantities of neodymium and praseodymium metal alloys.

Praseodymium is another rare earth primarily used as an alloying agent to produce high strength metals, including those used inside jet engines.

ASM managing director David Woodall said: This is a major milestone in ASMs integrated strategy that includes clean metal production for all products from the development of the Dubbo Project in Central West NSW.

Integration of metal production into ASMs business is consistent with the Australian Governments objective of adding value within Australia, while ensuring supply security of these critical materials to global and Australian manufacturing sectors.

It is simply not apparent how overseas processing can be classed as adding value within Australia, nor how it ensures supply in case of disruption to supply chains.

This story has been edited to clarify the ownership of the processing IP, which is by South Korea.

Picture: Australian Strategic Materials/1kg Neodymium (87%) metal alloy

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Immigration Minister’s message to work visa holders offshore: stay where you are for the time being – Stuff.co.nz

The Minister for Immigration has a message for the majority of temporary visa holders stuck offshore: stay where you are for the time being.

Iain Lees-Gallowway, in an interview withRadio Taranatoday, said there was a lack of opportunity to safely let back in temporary visa holders mostly because of a large influx returning New Zealand citizens and residents.

"Whatwe're seeing is as the number of Covid-19 cases around the world continues to increase, New Zealand citizens and residents who perhaps initially decided to stay in the country where they were are increasingly deciding to come back home to New Zealand," Lees-Galloway said.

MONIQUE FORD / STUFF

Immigration Minister Iain Lees-Galloway.

"And that really limits our ability to take people who are on visas, particularly temporary visas.

READ MORE:* New border exceptions in place, but many will have to wait for a while to reunite with loved ones*Government suspends compassionate exemptions from managed isolation*Coronavirus: 'Our expectations have not been met' says PM*PM offers ray of hope for work visa holders stranded overseas to be able to return to their lives in NZ*No quick return to New Zealand in sight for migrant workers stuck overseas, says Immigration Minister*Work visa holders stranded overseas share heartbreak stories*Migrant workers stuck overseas on temporary visas share their plight of waiting to be let back in

"So for the time being, the message to temporary visa holders is unfortunately there is no opportunity to expand the number of people who can come into the country," Lees-Galloway said.

"We have limited exceptions, for humanitarian purposes, for family reunification and for people who offer a significant economicimpact on New Zealand.

"Butfor the vast majority of temporary visa holders, for the time being, the message has to be to stay where they are, and whilst we're working on increasing the capacity for managed isolation, for nowthat managed isolation is largely being taken up by New Zealand citizens and residents."

Lees-Galloway was in Auckland this week, and met with migrant community leaders on Monday, before the interview inTaranastudios earlier today, Tuesday, July 14.

In a later live video, Lees-Galloway pointed out why Immigration New Zealand was not able to extend the visas of temporary visa holders who were stuck overseas.

"One of the things that we are concerned about is that an essential skills visa, which is what most people hold, is issued in order to fill a particular role, where we can demonstrate that the particular role is not one that New Zealanders can fill.

"If weautomaticallyextend all those visas now, you may find that people may hold a visa even ifa jobthatno longer exists," Lees-Galloway said.

"That is certainly a concernfrom agood immigration perspective and also for the vulnerability of the people themselves - if they come to New Zealand and they have no job, and no source of income, that makes them very vulnerable to things like exploitation.

"This is not to say that we completely dismiss the idea of doing some kind of extensions for people who are offshore, but that is one of the big questions that we need to have a good answer to, which is how do we ensure that expending visas doesn't actually work against our immigration policy, but secondlyit doesn't actually put people into a position where they are extremely vulnerable," he said.

Lees-Galloway emphasised the firm view the government held about the border closure and restrictions that were in place.

"I make no apology for the border closurein New Zealand, that is what is protecting everybody in New Zealand - you, me, and the team of five million from Covid-19.

"So we've got to be realistic about what the prospects are for the people who are currently offshore.

"What I have said, and I do want to do is produce a plan that demonstrates to people how we will sequence the return to New Zealand of people who hold temporary visas," Lees-Galloway said.

"We know it's frustrating, incredibly frustrating for all of us, especially for the temporary visa holders that we can't give a timeline, but we can't give a timeline because the virus clearly has not peaked, we've seen somethinglike a 100,000 new cases of the virus around the world every single day.

"We can't predict what's going to happen with the flow of New Zealanders back into the country,whenwe do see that flow start to reduce, then that willpotentiallyopen up spaces in managed isolation, and that is the time we can potentially try an opportunity for temporary visa holders toreturn.

"I get that it's frustrating,I get that there are people in really difficult circumstances, I do feel for them, I wish it wasn't the case."

Asked about thedelays in theprocessingresidency applicationsand the backlog of cases at Immigration New Zealand offices, Lees-Galloway said he was satisfied that the "priority" and "non-priority" were nowmoving.

"Immigration New Zealand has a planning range, they are meeting that planning range;in the last 18-month planning range they issued 52,000 residencies, and that was within the planningrange the government had set," Lees-Galloway said.

"Immigration New Zealand are meeting the government's expectations of issuing a number of visas within that planning range.

"The challenge we are having at themomentis that the number of applications coming in is much higherthanexpected, and that automatically means the wait is going to increase.

He denied that INZ was facing a staff shortage.

"Immigration New Zealand has put enough resources into the processing of residency visas to meet the government's planning range, that's what is asked of them and that's what they are doing."

Lees-Galloway said hehaddiscussed a range of issues with migrant community leaders in Onehunga on Monday.

"We had a long conversation about all the challenges we're facing at a time when the whole world is facing a massive global pandemic.

"And every country in the world is dealing with the question of border closures, who is able to travel in out of their country and obviously a lot of conversationabout the impact that has had on people, and the real human impact that has had on people's lives," Lees-Galloway said.

He reiterated that the border closure was the "single best protection that New Zealand hasagainst Covid-19".

"The fact that we are doing such a good job makes us very popular and people all around the world -New Zealand citizens, people who hold residency visas, people who hold temporary visas - all want to come here because they see us as a progressive, successful country that has done a great job of suppressing the virus and where there's a lot of opportunities.

"Obviously, in order to continue protecting everybody in the community that is here in New Zealand now, we have to limit the number of people that are able to come in to the country."

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rsted Seeking New Location for Skipjack Interconnection Hub – Offshore WIND

Offshore wind developer rsted has decided against constructing the interconnection facility for the Skipjack wind farm at Fenwick Island State Park in Sussex County, Delaware, US.

In July 2019, rsted entered into a non-binding memorandum of understanding with the Delaware Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (DNREC) to construct the interconnection facility on a portion of a site within Fenwick Island State Park.

Following the completion of more thorough evaluations of the area proposed for the facility, rsted has determined that a large portion of the site is comprised of undisturbed wetlands.

Accordingly, rsted has notified DNREC that it will no longer pursue plans to build the interconnection facility at Fenwick Island State Park as initially proposed.

A new interconnection site will be announced in the coming weeks, the developer said.

Constructing an interconnection facility on a site with such an extensive presence of undisturbed wetlands runs contrary to rsteds deeply-held commitment to building our business sustainably, said Brady Walker, Mid-Atlantic Market Manager for rsted.

The Skipjack Wind Farm will deliver significant environmental and economic benefits to the Delmarva region, from good-paying jobs to renewable energy for tens of thousands of homes. However, rsted is committed to constructing the wind farm and associated infrastructure in a way that seeks to mitigate potential adverse impacts on local ecosystems and communities.

Located 19 miles off the Maryland-Delaware coast, the 120 MW Skipjack Wind Farmwill feature GE Haliade-X 12 MW wind turbines, subject to final agreed and signed contract, and all required project approvals.

rstedwill developthe project at Marylands first offshore wind energy staging center at Tradepoint Atlantic, Baltimore County.

The wind farm is scheduled to be operational by the end of 2023.

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Hermitage Offshore Services Ltd. (NYSE:PSV) Announces Forbearance Agreement with the Lenders to its $132.9 Million Term Loan Facility – Yahoo Finance

HAMILTON, Bermuda, July 09, 2020 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Hermitage Offshore Services Ltd. (NYSE:PSV) (Hermitage Offshore, or the Company) announced today that it has executed a forbearance agreement (the Forbearance Agreement) to its $132.9 Million Term Loan Facility dated January 14, 2020 (the Term Loan Facility) with DNB Bank ASA and Skandinaviska Enskilda Banken AB (publ) (together, the Lenders) and DNB Bank ASA, as agent and security agent. While the Forbearance Agreement does not address the long-term liquidity and restructuring needs of the Company, pursuant to the terms of the Forbearance Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to forbear from exercising any of their rights and remedies under the Term Loan Facility and any other finance agreements related to the Term Loan Facility in the event of a default by the Company until July 31, 2020.

As previously announced, the outbreak of the novel coronavirus coupled with the collapse in the price of crude oil has resulted in a significant and abrupt deterioration in the financial condition of the Company. These events have given rise to substantial doubt about the Companys ability to continue as a going concern. As a result, the Company has engaged Perella Weinberg Partners andSnapdragon Advisory AB as financial advisors and Proskauer Rose LLP as legal counsel to analyze restructuring alternatives and has been in ongoing discussions with the Lenders in an effort to address these issues.

About the Company

Hermitage Offshore Services Ltd. is an offshore support vessel company that owns 23 vessels consisting of 10 platform supply vessels, or PSVs, two anchor handling tug supply vessels, or AHTS vessels, and 11 crew boats. The Companys vessels primarily operate in the North Sea and the West Coast of Africa. Additional information about the Company is available at the Companys website http://www.hermitage-offshore.com, which is not a part of this press release.

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Matters discussed in this press release may constitute forwardlooking statements. The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides safe harbor protections for forwardlooking statements in order to encourage companies to provide prospective information about their business. Forwardlooking statements include statements concerning plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events or performance, and underlying assumptions and other statements, which are other than statements of historical facts. The Company desires to take advantage of the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this cautionary statement in connection with this safe harbor legislation. The words believe, expect, anticipate, estimate, intend, plan, target, project, likely, may, will, would, could and similar expressions identify forwardlooking statements.

The forwardlooking statements in this press release are based upon various assumptions, many of which are based, in turn, upon further assumptions, including without limitation, managements examination of historical operating trends, data contained in the Companys records and other data available from third parties. Although management believes that these assumptions were reasonable when made, because these assumptions are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies which are difficult or impossible to predict and are beyond the Companys control, there can be no assurance that the Company will achieve or accomplish these expectations, beliefs or projections. The Company undertakes no obligation, and specifically declines any obligation, except as required by law, to publicly update or revise any forwardlooking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

Important factors that, in the Companys view, could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements include the strength of world economies and currencies, general market conditions, including fluctuations in charter rates and vessel values, changes in demand in the offshore support vessel (OSV) market, changes in charter hire rates and vessel values, demand in offshore supply vessels,the length and severity of the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, the results of the Companys discussions with its lenders, the Companys operating expenses, including bunker prices, dry docking and insurance costs,governmental rules and regulations or actions taken by regulatory authorities as well as potential liability from pending or future litigation, general domestic and international political conditions, potential disruption of shipping routes due to accidents or political events, the availability of financing and refinancing, vessel breakdowns and instances of off-hire and other important factors described from time to time in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Contacts:

Hermitage Offshore Services Ltd.+377 9798 5717 (Monaco)+1 646 432 3315 (New York)Web-site: http://www.hermitage-offshore.com

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Older South Africans are taking their wealth and pensions offshore – BusinessTech

In the current precarious economic climate, South African residents over age 55, who invested in retirement annuities (RAs), preservation funds or pensions, are increasingly transferring their investments to living annuities with offshore equity exposure.

Claudia Mendes, international financial planner at Sable International, considers the argument for going offshore.

South African residents find themselves investing in a country that has a concentration of resource stocks and a volatile currency.

With South Africa being 1% of the global stock market sell-offs globally have a habit of hurting both the SA equity market and the currency at the same time, said Mendes.

This double whammy effect has hurt too many retirement accounts for South Africans.

Most people are not aware that when funds move from a retirement annuity or pension covered by the Pension Funds Act and pension regulations into a living annuity, these funds are no longer constrained by Regulation 28.

While your pension funds are accumulating in South Africa, they are bound by this investment restriction, which allows only 30% of the fund to be invested offshore.

Once your pension funds go into the living annuity environment, however, you have retired and are no longer bound by Regulation 28, so you can take your living annuity offshore.

Finding the right portfolio solution

The South African equity market had period of time when it has performed well in global terms.

That hasnt been the case for well over a decade now. Its impossible to tell where the fastest growth will come from over the next decade but theres a 99% chance its not going to be in South Africa.

Therefore in order to generate returns South African investors need offshore assets preferably in diversified low cost form, Mendes said.

Holding offshore assets does however, create a liability matching problem. i.e. the dividends from offshore companies are in a different currency to the spending being done in local ZAR.

Most portfolios should however, hold a portion of assets in fixed income portfolios. Fixed income reduces the overall portfolio risk and generates income yield needed in retirement, Sable said.

Global fixed income portfolios currency see very low yields as the largest debt issuers in the worlds (The US, UK, Europe and Japan) all have very low interest rate environments.

These low interest rates are likely to stay low in the medium term, said Mendes.

South African fixed income on the other hand (corporate and sovereign) offers a good risk adjusted yield that is matched to the currency being spent by the retiree, she said.

The combination of offshore equity and local fixed income generates a goldilocks combination of total return in hard currency and natural yield in local currency.

What does this mean for an SA resident retiree?

Looking at the data

The Covid-19 market panic is in full bloom, said Mendes. The South African market took a knock of -30% and the rand fell 25% against the dollar and 15% against the pound.

The Sable Living Annuity portfolio holding 60% in offshore equity and 40% in local South African bonds rises by 5.62%.

Looking at a five-year return period

The power of compounding hard currency returns becomes even more clear over longer time periods, Mendes further noted.

Below is a view of the performance of this 60% offshore equity 40% local fixed income portfolio in the global market over the past five years.

The table quickly makes stark the underperformance of SA equity vs global equity and even when compared to local rand cash compounded returns.

This illustrates the importance of building portfolios for a range of possible outcomes rather than a single expectation, which is why our risk-rated model portfolios are built with a mix ofhigh-risk, high-return global equities and lower-risk, lower return global bonds in mix thats suitable for each client, Mendes said.

The conclusion that can be drawn from the above charts is that with the right portfolio you can have a cost effective, globally diversified solution for your living annuity that also mitigates the volatility of the local currency.

Who can best benefit from an offshore living annuity?

If you are a South African resident and over the age of 55 you have the option to transfer your Living Annuity to one that invests directly into offshore funds.

You just need to ensure that the offshore/onshore portfolio you choose is optimised for both your personal situation and fluctuating market conditions, said Mendes.

Read: This little tax-haven island off England is has become a popular spot for South Africans to invest

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Older South Africans are taking their wealth and pensions offshore - BusinessTech

Two Years of Carpenter – Lexology

Last month marks two years since the Supreme Court held, in Carpenter v. United States, that the Fourth Amendment applies to cell phone company records that detail a cell phone users location and movements. Under Carpenter, police are generally required to use a warrant to obtain seven days or more of a users cell-site location information from phone companies.

As we previously reported, Carpenter redefined how the Fourth Amendment applies to information held by technology companies in the digital age. Prior to Carpenter, the Court applied the third-party doctrine, under which a person who voluntarily revealed information to third partiessuch as telephone companies, banks, or technology companieslacks a reasonable expectation of privacy in that information and therefore forfeits Fourth Amendment protections. In Carpenter, the Court declined to apply the third-party doctrine to cell-site location information, even though the cell phone user revealed their location information to their phone company. Despite the significance of this ruling, the Court said that its decision in Carpenter was a narrow one that did not address other business records that might incidentally reveal location information or consider other collection techniques involving foreign affairs or national security.

Following Carpenter, many legal scholars and journalists predicted that the decision would result in significant litigation about whether the Fourth Amendment applied to new forms of non-content data held by third parties. In a dissent, Justice Alito wrote that the majority opinion in Carpenter guarantees a blizzard of litigation, and since then many defendants have relied on Carpenter to argue that police must use a warrant to obtain a variety of types of non-content data from third-parties.

In the two years following the Courts decision, however, Carpenter has had minimal impact on law enforcements ability to obtain non-content information from third parties without a warrant. For the most part, lower courts have largely heeded the Courts admonition that its decision was a narrow one, and declined to extend Fourth Amendment protection to a variety of non-content data types, including subscriber records, utility records, financial records, billing records, IP addresses, prescription drug information, cryptocurrency transactions, lists of devices accessing a wireless network, and cell-tower dumps in which cell phone service providers list every phone number connected to a particular cell tower during a specified time period. Earlier this month, moreover, the First Circuit held that Carpenter does not extend to eight months of video surveillance conducted from a pole camera. The court reasoned in part that unlike the collection of cell-site location information, pole camera surveillance is a conventional surveillance technique.

As the First Circuits recent decision highlights, lower courts have generally extended Carpenter only to data types that are closely analogous to the historical cell-site location information at issue in Carpenter, including data obtained with cell-site simulators, real-time (as opposed to historical) cell-site location information, historical cell-site location information spanning fewer than seven days, and GPS location data tied to a vehicle and acquired from a third party. In only a few key circumstances have lower courts relied on Carpenter to expand Fourth Amendment protections:

Continuous pole camera surveillance: In November 2019, for example, an appellate court in Colorado held that Carpenter merited extending Fourth Amendment protection to continuous pole camera surveillance of the curtilage of a defendants home.

Extensive computer monitoring: In August 2019, the Fourth Circuit held that extensive computer monitoring is sufficiently analogous to the privacy intrusion in Carpenter to merit Fourth Amendment protection. Relying on Carpenter, the Fourth Circuit held that the continuous monitoring of a defendants computer activity as a condition of supervised release involves a significant liberty intrusion by captur[ing] all computer activity regardless of any recidivism risk.

Lifetime or extensive monitoring of prior offenders: Also in August 2019, the North Carolina Supreme Court relied on Carpenter to invalidate mandatory lifetime GPS monitoring of sex offenders without an individualized assessment of the reasonableness of the search. Like cell-site location information, the court held, GPS monitoring permits a detailed chronicle of a persons physical presence compiled every day, every moment . . . [and] reveals more than we expect anyone to know. This February, a North Carolina appellate court relied on the North Carolina Supreme Courts decision to strike down a court order imposing thirty years of ankle monitoring on a sex offender as an unreasonable search.

Medical records containing information about alcohol or drug use: Last month, an Ohio appellate court held that the Fourth Amendment protects medical records containing information about alcohol or drug use following an accident suspected to be caused by driving under the influence. Relying on Carpenter, the court acknowledged conflicting decisions within the state on this issue.

In recent months, some lower courts have also suggested that they may be willing to extend Fourth Amendment protection to other sensitive data types in the future as data collection through technology becomes even more pervasive. Last month, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Indiana declined to extend Carpenter to Facebook subscriber information, such as registration information and records of session times and duration. But the court noted: [t]he evolution of technology may one day change the analysis on this issue . . . . We may one day wake up and find that Facebook or some other social network has become as indispensable as the cell phone and determine, as a society, that the information collected is deserving of constitutional protection. This April, the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts held that Carpenter does not extend to data obtained from Advanced License Plate Readers (ALPR) placed at four fixed locations on public roads. In reaching its decision, however, the Massachusetts high court indicated that extensive use of ALPRs could constitute a search. If deployed widely enough, the court reasoned, ALPRs could tell police someones precise, real-time location virtually any time the person decided to drive, thus making ALPRs the vehicular equivalent of a cellular telephone ping.

In sum, Carpenters reach thus far has been largely limited. But lower courts have shown some willingness to extend Fourth Amendment protection to sensitive non-content data stored by third parties that reveals extensive, detailed, and intimate private information. We will continue to monitor how lower courts apply Carpenter to new data types and in new contexts as the case law further develops.

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Court of Appeals: No expectation of privacy in coin exchanges, blockchain – CoinGeek

The U.S. Court of Appeals has ruled that there is no Fourth Amendment expectation of privacy in either the user information stored on exchanges like Coinbase, or the information stored on the blockchain.

The developments come in a judgment given in the United States of America v Gratkowski. Richard Gratkowski is accused of purchasing child pornography online using BTC.

The FBI identified a cluster of BTC addresses used by the dark web site and then subpoenaed exchange platform Coinbase for a list of Coinbase customers whose accounts had sent BTC to addresses in that cluster. The information obtained by the subpoena was then used to obtain a search warrant for Gratkowskis house, where agents found a hard drive containing child pornography.

After his arrest and in the run-up to trial, Gratkowski argued that he had a reasonable expectation of privacy in both his Coinbase transactions and the data stored on the blockchain. Therefore, the search was in violation of the Fourth Amendment prohibiting unreasonable search and seizures.

The Fourth Amendment and the third-party doctrine

Generally, the Fourth Amendment protection from unreasonable searches will be found to be violated if the person had a reasonable expectation of privacy regarding the items at issue.

This is qualified further by whats known as the third party doctrine, which was confirmed by the Supreme Court in United States v Miller and Smith v Maryland, and which holds that there will be no legitimate expectation of privacy in information voluntarily turned over to third parties.

The Miller case held that the doctrine applies to bank records. The Smith case concerned an individuals privacy in a pen registera device which records the telephone numbers dialed on a particular phone. The register was installed by the police. Because the numbers were being voluntarily provided to the phone company anyway, the majority of the Supreme Court found that there was no legitimate expectation of privacy.

Clearly, the world has moved on from landlines and is beginning to move away from traditional financial institutions, and so it has been long overdue to see the application of the Fourth Amendment and the third-party doctrine to a case involving more modern technology.

Carpenter v United States was heard by the Supreme Court in 2018, and there it was held that the third-party doctrine did not apply to cellphone location records on the basis of the information given: cellphone location records provide an all-encompassing and intimate window into a persons life, not only [an individuals] particular movements, but through them [their] familial, political, professional, religious and sexual associations.

It is on this point that they distinguished the facts from those of Miller and Smithsimply call logs do not reveal much in the way of identifying information. The fact that owning a cellphone is an indispensable part of daily life and that the location data did not require any positive act on the part of the user was also influential.

Coinbase, blockchain and Gratkowski

So how does this apply to information held on the blockchain?

The Court in the Gratkowski case felt that records held on the BTC blockchain was closer to the bank records in Miller and call logs in Smith than it was to the location data in Carpenter. As with the call logs, the information provided on the blockchain is limited to the amount transferred and the sender and recipientcertainly not the all encompassing nature of cellphone location records.

Further, transferring digital currency requires a positive act on the part of the usernot the ambient transmission of data as in Carpenter.

The Court found similarly on the Coinbase information. Like the banks in Miller, Coinbase is a financial institutionthe difference between Coinbase and the banks at issue in Miller is the currency being transacted, according to the Court. Theyre still dealing in the same information as a bank, falling far short of the all-encompassing information being transmitted in Carpenter, and like in Miller, the transmission of the information to Coinbase was done voluntarily and via a positive action.

The Court did briefly address the unique characteristics of trading on the blockchain, acknowledging that BTC users do have more avenues of privacy available to them than a traditional transaction done through an intermediary might be. Ultimately, however, the Court felt that the use of Coinbase was a voluntary sacrifice in privacy and as such did not give rise to a reasonable expectation of privacy.

Future

The nature of information transmitted to sites like Coinbase or shared on the blockchain isnt changing any time soon, so for now, Gratkowski is the authority on the applicability of the Fourth Amendment to those circumstances.

However, the reasoning in Carpenter may still yet be applicable to cases similar to Gratkowski. In Carpenter, the ubiquity of cellphone use meant that the information that is necessarily collected and transmitted through cellphone use cant be said to have been voluntarily handed over to a third party.

Its worth noting that blockchain is public, while identity information on exchanges is third party information. Bitcoin allows all the use cases of physical cash and beats systems such as debit cards hands down, but it is designed to allow privacy not anonymity; only cash uses retain privacy but even these will allow law enforcement to act on child porn cases. Bitcoinnow only BSV but of which BTC has some similarities still in its tracing abilitieswas never designedfor anonymous criminal activity.

Digital assets are certainly nowhere near as ubiquitous as cellphones, but on their current trajectory, they will reach that point eventually. Whether they will become ubiquitous enough for the Court to place the likes of Gratkowski in the same box as Carpenter remains to be seen.

New to Bitcoin? Check out CoinGeeksBitcoin for Beginnerssection, the ultimate resource guide to learn more about Bitcoinas originally envisioned by Satoshi Nakamotoand blockchain.

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Court of Appeals: No expectation of privacy in coin exchanges, blockchain - CoinGeek

Letter: Can the United States survive? – Northwest Herald

Does the United States have the moral fitness to survive? The history of the present government of the U.S. is a history of repeated injuries and usurpations all having the direct object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over these states. To prove this, let a few of many facts be submitted to a candid world.

Congress has affected to render the military independent of and superior to the civil power, allowing the military industrial complex to engage in endless wars and charge the treasury with its debt.

Congress has cut off trade through sanctions that cripple targeted nations populations, using the pretext of Right to Protect to advance multinational business interests.

While bombing countries back to the stone age, then refusing to help rebuild, American officials heads explode when Iraq signs a letter of understanding with China where the Chinese will buy Iraqi oil and then help them rebuild their nation.

The Department of Injustice and factions among political parties have wasted millions of taxpayer dollars in failed attempts to repeal Obamacare and impeach President Trump.

The COVID-19 pandemic shows how the nations health care system established in the post-WWII years, specifically the Hill-Burton Act, which mandated the number of hospitals, beds and staff in each county in the U.S., has been looted by the for-profit managed care corporations, insurance giants, and Big Pharma.

As Edward Snowden exposed, the NSA was spying on everyone and keeping a permanent record negating citizens protection under the Fourth Amendment.

We as a nation have morphed into our oldest and most dogged enemy, the British Empire. We no longer have a National Bank but the cash cow for swindlers, the private Federal Reserve Central Bank.

We no longer protect our industries and manufacturers, but joined the British in Free Trade, looting both ourselves and whomever we trade with, and our dominance in science and technology is waning as we encourage enforced backwardness like favoring windmills which can never produce enough energy to replicate itself, while shutting down nuclear power plants.

Nicholas C. Kockler

Woodstock

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Letter: Can the United States survive? - Northwest Herald

The Old Guard makes one change from the comic books that will affect the sequels in a massive way – GamesRadar+ AU

The Old Guard has touched down on Netflix and audiences are lapping up the action flick, with many people pouring adoration on Charlize Theron's performance as the immortal Andy. This has led to many fans discovering the comic books on which the movie is based, and discovering that there's one major difference that will inevitably lead to the sequels being very different.

Warning: Spoilers for The Old Guard on Netflix ahead.

As is made clear in The Old Guard, Theron's Andy is no longer able to regenerate like the other members of the eponymous superhero squad. Her immortality has reached its end, and therefore her confrontation with Merrick could be fatal. Luckily, she survives, but her life is now very much in the balance.

This is, perhaps surprisingly to non-comic book readers, a major change from the source material. In writer Greg Rucka and artist Leandro Fernndez's original work, Andy does not lose her immortality but remains able to regenerate after death.

"The one concern that we had in developing it, was, 'Is there enough jeopardy and stakes?'" the movie's director Gina Prince-Bythewoodtold Esquire while discussing the change. "They can die, and they never know when they're going to, but adding that extra layer gave us that jeopardy for her character."

The big question now concerns what that means for The Old Guard 2, should that sequel happen. In an interview with GamesRadar+, Prince-Bythewood said that "it'll be based on the graphic novel" still, but added no more details on Andy's fate. With Andy's loss of immortality playing such a major role in the first film, surely the writers' fo the sequel will have to address the situation which will naturally lead to some further differences to the graphic novel.

For the most part, The Old Guard remains a faithful adaptation of the source material with only minor differences. Rucka, after all, wrote the script for the movie and put certain stipulations in his contract about scenes that had to appear in the filmed version, including one where Joe and Nicky declare their love for each other.

One minor difference concerns the character Quynh, seen at the end of the movie. In the comics, her name is Noriko it appears the change happened as the actress Van Veronica Ngo is Vietnamese, unlike in the comics, where the character is Japanese. CIA agents Copley is also white in the comics, whereas Chiwetel Ejiofor plays him in the movie.

There are also some timeline discrepancies, as Copley only discovers that Andy's actions are doing good in the world in the second comic run. Perhaps, then, the movie has acted as a spoiler for future comics and will see Andy lose her immortality sometime soon? We'll have to wait and see. In the meantime, read more about The Old Guard ending with quotes from Prince-Bythewood on what to expect.

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The Old Guard makes one change from the comic books that will affect the sequels in a massive way - GamesRadar+ AU

Liverpool are five games from immortality, but there are six special ways to achieve it – Liverpool.com

Liverpool's win over Aston Villa on Sunday pushed the club's point total to 89 with five matches remaining. Immortality, going down as the team to finish with the most points in a single Premier League campaign (and they used to play 42 matches!) is now well and truly on the table.

Already, Liverpool's total of 89 points has pushed them past the following all-timers:

Those are some of the finest teams in league history, and Jurgen Klopp's side have already surpassed them with five games to spare. The next goal insight: Man City's Centurions.

City racked up 100 points during the 2017/18 campaign. With five matches left to play, this Liverpool side could end the season with an almost unfathomable 104 points.

After a rocky return to play -- the game that shall not be discussed in Manchester, the plodding performances against Everton and Villa -- it remains an open question whether or not Klopp's side will match or exceed City's record-breakers.

So we asked our writers: Will Liverpool break the record?

Kristian Walsh: I genuinely cant work out Brighton. Are they good? Are they bad? I really like Neal Maupay, and not just because he absolutely fronted Arsenals faux fume after accidentally injuring Bernd Leno. He takes a lot of shots, and Im all for a striker who takes a lot of shots -- providing theyre in decent areas (and judging by his xG, they are).

A lot will depend on Liverpool however, and I think that will be a recurring theme throughout. If Liverpool are motivated, and if Liverpool play their regular game, then they should. Brighton are better than their position suggests -- or so the underlying numbers tell us -- but a team with three or four changes still scrapes through. Liverpool win 2-1.

Joel Rabinowitz: I suspect this one might be a fair bit trickier than many many expect. Brighton are a better side than their league position would suggest, and their expected points total places them somewhere in between Arsenal and Tottenham, as opposed to the teams scrapping for relegation below them. They also made things really quite difficult for Liverpool at Anfield earlier this season, and it required two Van Dijk headers from set pieces to break them down.

All that said, I think Liverpool will have enough to get the three points, but I fully expect theyll be made to work hard for it. Liverpool win 1-0

Dan Morgan: I think this game will come down a lot to team selection, and I expect Liverpool to be strong. There is an argument that Klopp picked his Aston Villa team with his Brighton team in mind, and therefore I expect to see more control in midfield areas especially.

Brighton were strong and well setup when they came to Anfield, but their situation is different now. I think theyll take more risks against this Liverpool side and therefore could be opened up if Liverpool are firing. All that said, Im going for a Liverpool win, and of course Bobby will score away. Liverpool win 3-1

Ollie Connolly: Im with Joel. I think this will be a tough game, particularly with the manager likely to rotate the side. The most notable element of Liverpools post-pause play has been the lack of rhythm when the main first Xi is not in the lineup. Chopping and changing -- a Minamino for Firmino here, Keita for Wijnaldum there -- will inevitably distort the tempo we saw during the home game against Crystal Palace. Performances are likely to take on that Aston Villa-vibe, with excellent 10-minutes bursts surrounded by a heaping of blah. Still: I expect a moment of individual brilliance will be enough to pick up three points. Liverpool win 1-0

Josh Williams: I'd be surprised if Liverpool concede. Brighton are averaging roughly 13 shots per goal in the Premier League this season which is worsened by only Norwich City. They aren't very clinical while Liverpool are the opposite, scoring every 7.1 shots. If Klopp fields his first-choice XI, I'd expect his attack to have enough to find the net at least once, although it's worth noting that the absence of one integral player tends to drastically impact the effectiveness of the Reds in the final third. Liverpool win 2-0

David Hughes: Brighton have avoided relegation whilst implementing a new philosophy at the club under Potter, that will represent a decent season for them. Now, with very little to play for, I dont expect them to cause Liverpool too many issues. Theyre winless against any of the current top six this season (D4, L6), failing to score in six of those matches. There was also an obvious lack of ambition in their 3-0 home defeat to Manchester United last week, a game in which they registered just two shots on target. Liverpool win 3-0

KW: Burnley. The only side who can score against Alisson Becker from a corner, with an assist from the wind (ps: it was also a foul). Actually, Ive just realised weve been saying Alisson hasnt conceded a goal from outside the box in the league since joining Liverpool. Does this not count? Im very confused.

It doesnt happen this time anyway. Klopp plays the same team he did against Aston Villa, it toils for 60, and then the subs change it against the tiring visitors. Again. It wont be pretty. Liverpool win 1-0.

JR: With it being at Anfield and Burnley not really having much to play for at this point, this is probably Liverpools most favourable remaining fixture. That isnt to say Burnley cant put up a decent fight and pose some degree of threat from set piece situations, but Liverpool shouldnt (in theory) have too many problems getting the job done here. Theyll really want to keep that 100% Anfield record going, too. Liverpool win 3-0

DM: Hello darkness my old friend. No matter how good a champion you are, or how bad a season theyve had, theres always something about Burnley visiting which makes your stomach knot. Last season was one of the strangest in living memory with tornado conditions, clearly obstructive goals standing and an Adam Lallana cameo nobody saw coming.

It will be a trickier game than many anticipate, and team selection will be interesting if not crucial. All that said: Liverpool win 2-0

OC: There is a case to be made both ways: Burnley, the bastion of consistency, could turn up looking to muck things up. If Liverpools concentration wains or Jurgen Klopp rotates, theres the formula for a dull draw or a sneaky upset. But at some point, this Burnley side is going to be running on fumes. Theyve been unable to properly rotate given the financial/management difficulties at the club. Being asked to play three matches a week with a squad of only 15 real first-teamers is damn near impossible. Even if Liverpool arent all the way up for this one, I think they cruise to a win. Liverpool win 4-0

JW: Burnley have a knack for securing results despite performing to a relatively average standard in most contents, but they usually need a clean sheet to do so. Keeping Liverpool quiet will be tough and on the attacking side of the game, all but one of the goals that Dyche's team have scored since the restart have derived from set-pieces. The Reds are highly capable when defending corners and freekicks, and Burnley's aerial raid doesn't usually work that well against Liverpool largely due to the dominance of Virgil van Dijk. I can't see the Clarets scoring, but I reckon Klopp's men will have enough - especially at Anfield - to bag at least one themselves. Liverpool win 2-0

DH: Its probably gone under the radar for most, but Burnely are decent again. At the time of writing, they have lost just one of their previous 11 Premier League matches and have an outside shot of securing European football next season. They dont tend to do well against the leagues best on the road though, and you dont face much better than Liverpool at Anfield. They have lost six of their eight away matches vs sides in the top ten and conceded two or more goals in six of those games too. Therefore I anticipate if Liverpool get one, then the floodgates will open. Liverpool win 4-0

KW: Im just imagining the alternate scenario I concocted in my head around February time. Liverpool, champions, and 35 games without a league defeat, head to the home of the Invincibles -- well, sort of, they actually achieved that at Highbury -- in a face-off which would have Sky Sports going montage crazy.

But then, you know. Watford. COVID-19. So Liverpool play out a 1-1 draw to a bunch of red seats, leading to people asking if Arsenal can challenge under Mikel Arteta next season (spoiler: they cant). 1-1 draw

JR: The rational side of me says Liverpool should absolutely be able to go to the Emirates and win, because theyre a far, far superior side to Arsenal in every single department. Theres a very good reason why there are 40 points separating the two sides, after all.

However, for some reason, I have a feeling this might be a bit of a banana skin. After their dismal start to the restart, Arsenal have been much improved over the past few games and looked uncharacteristically resolute in their impressive away victory against Wolves at Molineux.

As much as deep structural issues remain throughout the side, they do still possess genuine quality up front capable of causing almost any team problems if they click, and while theyve only won 12 games from 33 in the league so far this season, they dont actually lose as often as youd think (especially at home). So, as pessimistic as it might sound, Im going for a point here. 2-2 draw

DM: This is interesting for the simple reason of Arsenals performance at Wolves. A 2-0 win away to Nuno Espirito Santos men should not be scoffed at, nor should Mikel Artetas switch to a 3-4-3 shape, with Eddie Nketiah central, Bukayo Saka right and Pierre Emerick-Aubameyang right of a front three.

Should he keep that shape, it will either cause Liverpool a raft of problems on turnovers or leave the home side wide open when the Reds retrieve the ball. I have a feeling it might be the latter. In my opinion, if Liverpool score one, Arsenal will implode. Liverpool win 4-0

OC: The start of a tricky double-header. The two questions for me: Will Klopp play his strongest XI in both the Arsenal game and the Chelsea one that follows? Do Arsenal have something tangible to play for? I think the answers are yes and yes.

Arsenals forward line is concerning. Liverpool have been off-the-boil defensively since the restart. Theyve been consistently overwhelmed in the middle of the pitch and have struggled with individuals straying out of position, most notably in transition -- Everton, Man City, Aston Villa. Thats where Arsenal can be ruthless.

With that said, Mikel Artetas team have some almighty defensive challenges of their own. A back-and-forth game would favour Liverpool. Liverpool win 3-1

JW: This one could be tricky. Arteta seems very smart but what will he demand from his players on the day? A high defensive line? Playing out from the back? If so, Liverpool are likely to benefit considering the error-prone defenders that are contracted to Arsenal. The Gunners tend to give away gifts to opposing players close to goal. In attack, Arsenal are surprisingly quiet with Norwich City and Aston Villa averaging more shots per 90 this season, but they do have great quality when it comes to finishing. Liverpool's uninspired performances of late still offer enough to beat most opponents, but Arsenal have enough to punish the Reds if they turn up to the Emirates with the wrong attitude. A lot will be determined by which team scores first in this one. 1-1 draw

DH: Arteta may be early into his tenure as Arsenal boss, but he is already learning some valuable lessons that are paying dividends on the pitch. One of which is protecting the erratic David Luiz with not one but two additional centre-backs. The teams switch to a 3-4-3 after the Brighton defeat looks to be boosting their capacity at both ends of the pitch in recent weeks. They still have a long way to go, but with European places still to play for, I am expecting this one to be tough for the Reds. Draw 2-2

KW: So I make that 96 points with two to play. Eeeeesh. And there will also be the added incentive of Liverpool lifting the Premier League trophy (as Dan mentions) as well as completing the 19-game set. Liverpool are not NOT winning this one. Thats it. Thats my analysis. Liverpool win 2-1.

JR: Chelsea are a mad team under Frank Lampard. Theyve got it in them to beat Manchester City, then theyll go and lose to West Ham the following game, before comfortably dispatching Watford. You just dont know which version will turn up on any given occasion.

If, by the time this one rolls around, Liverpool have beaten Burnley, then theyll be on the brink of becoming the first team in Premier League history to win all 19 home games in a season. That will simultaneously serve as an enormous incentive for Liverpool, but you can imagine Chelsea would absolutely love to be the ones to stop them doing it right at the death. Hopefully my prediction proves to be wrong, but I have a sneaking feeling they might succeed in doing just that. 1-1 draw

DM: Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy, Liverpool are lifting the Premier League trophy. Liverpool win 2-1

OC:I consider myself the Generalissimo of the Frank-Lampard-is-a-fraudulent-manager support group, but Lampards side has had some undeniably impressive performances against big clubs this season. While they lack the consistency to sustain at a high level, theyre capable of brilliant one-off displays. There's just something about Chelsea at Anfield, you know. Liverpool losing their unbeaten home record and then raising the title would feel wrong, so I'll plump for an up-and-down score draw. 1-1 draw

JW: Liverpool have faced Chelsea three times already this season, struggling performance-wise every time. The first meeting in the Premier League was decided by the set-piece expertise of Klopp's outfit, with both goals coming from freekicks in a 2-1 win at Stamford Bridge. The Blues are vulnerable from those situations, with Frank Lampard stating recently that the solution lies with signing 'taller players'. Chelsea are difficult to outplay and they have enough to prevent and hurt Liverpool on their day, especially considering they are still fighting for something meaningful this season. It's Liverpool's final match of the season at Anfield, but it could be the first one that doesn't result in three points being secured. 1-1 draw

DH: This game is by far the hardest to call. With the title in touching distance - literally, its unclear what the psyche of the Liverpool players will be. They put on a show vs Crystal Palace on the eve of their title confirmation at Anfield two weeks ago, and they could well repeat that here. However, should their interest waiver to events after the final whilst, then Chelsea could be the side to ruin their perfect Premier League home record (providing its still intact). All three meetings between the two this season have been settled by fine margins, I expect the same here. Liverpool 2-1

KW: Based on the underlying numbers, Newcastle should be bottom. The fact they sit in mid-table, safe from relegation, is an absolute miracle; one in the eye of all us data boys and girls (although it will bite them terribly next season if they dont splurge 500million if/when the takeover happens). Even since the restart, they are scoring more than they would be expected to, and conceding fewer.

But I just think one last lap will be harder than any of us might imagine. It will be the sixth game in 21 days after a prolonged three-month absence from competitive football. You would imagine Arsenal and Chelsea would be relatively high intensity games, and Newcastle have a few extra days off.

It is going to be a coin flip. 0-0 draw and Liverpool end exactly on 100 points.

JR: St James Park is very rarely an easy place to go, and on the sly Newcastle have been one of the standout teams in the league since the restart, producing a handful of really impressive performances and results (albeit against relatively low quality opposition).

The final day of the season can often produced the unexpected, but if Liverpool have the 100-point mark in their sights by this point, I think theyll give absolutely everything they have to at least equal Citys record and end this historic season with a flourish, even if they cant quite beat it, which would still represent a phenomenal achievement. Liverpool win 4-1 and end on exactly 100 points.

DM: Its after the Lord Mayors show slightly, and lets not forget Newcastle United are not a bad side. The Arsenal and Chelsea dates mean that the likelihood is well be stringent in selection in those games which could lead to mass changes here. It wont finish on a complete low, but I can see this as the only game in which we drop points. Liverpool draw 1-1 and end on exactly 102 points.

OC: By this point, I project Klopp will be happy to cede to a near-complete rotation of the starting XI. If ever there was time to give a full 90 minutes to the likes of Curtis Jones, Kai-Jana Hoever, and Harvey Elliott, it's in a dead rubber at the end of the season against a solid if unspectacular Newcastle team. Rotating would allow Klopp to give a little bit more rest to the key starters ahead of what will be a rapid turn around time before next season. Ideally, the rotation breaths a bit of life into a side that should/might/could be coming off the Arsenal-Chelsea double-header and having raised the trophy at Anfield. A Keita-Minamino double sends Liverpool into next season on a high. Liverpool win 2-1 and end on exactly 102 points.

JW: It's reasonable to suggest that this clash won't be the most competitive considering Newcastle are likely to be positioned in midtable. The Toon have defied logic this season, as their performances simply haven't aligned with their results. Steve Bruce has managed to refine a playing style that largely involves being dominated while retaining a notable threat on the break thanks to the qualities of Allan Saint-Maximin and Miguel Almiron to name but two of the speedy attackers for the Magpies. If Liverpool manage counterattacks and set-pieces, United are unlikely to score, but the Reds will have to find a way through the lowest of blocks. This could be a boring 1-0 but depending on the focus of Bruce's team, it could very easily become a 4-0 drubbing. Liverpool win 2-0 and end on exactly 100 points.

DH: After disliking Newcastle for almost the entirety of the season, I have to hold my hands up and say they have earned my respect. All the underlying numbers point to them being one of the worst sides in the league, but then mind you, they also rank Man City as the best! Ultimately though, Newcastle have done a good job of honing in on their few strengths and grinding out some big results. Theyll likely sit back and frustrate Liverpool (and everyone watching) for 90 minutes whilst trying to get something on the break. Or they may fancy their chances from a set-piece - at the time of writing, they have scored as many set-piece goals as Liverpool with 12, which is impressive. But I suspect Liverpool may want to finish with a bang here and I back them to do it. Liverpool 3-1 and end on exactly 102 points.

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Liverpool are five games from immortality, but there are six special ways to achieve it - Liverpool.com

Review: THE OLD GUARD VOL. 1 OPENING FIRE Do You Want to Live Forever? – Monkeys Fighting Robots

With Netflix releasing a movie based on the original story by writer Greg Rucka and artist Leandro Fernandez on July 10, 2020, it is worth taking a look back atThe Old Guard Vol. 1 Opening Fire. Joined by colorist Daniela Miwa and letterer Jodi Wynne, Rucka and Fernandezs story is an action-filled tale taking on themes that are as old as humanity: death and the hope of immortality.

Writing

The strength of Ruckas writing has always been the grounded characters he places in his stories. In this case, soldiers Andy, Booker, Joe, Nicky, and newcomer Nile, a group of nigh-immortal humans and guns for high. When they are betrayed by their business associate Copley (and later we find out, one of their own) to the villainous Steve Merrick, a self-described ruthless big pharma businessman who hopes to unlock the secret of immortality by kidnapping these soldiers, they all figure out exactly what it is that theyre living for.

Honestly, the villain of this story is pretty forgettable. Think of Merrick as any douchey, roided up Vin Diesel antagonist. Hes a pretty two-dimensional villain, but this story isnt about a compelling villain, but the struggle with immortality for those for whom life has ceased to be meaningful. As time marches on and loved ones pass on, what is left but their fading memories, followed by more of the same? This is what makes Ruckas tale compelling, learning to live, and find meaning in a world that one has grown tired of.

Art

Fernandezs art is serviceable for the story. He certainly never shies away from blood, but he doesnt distract from the thematic heart of the story by overemphasizing the gory parts of the story. A story like this, with a bunch of nigh-immortals who easily heal from their injuries, particularly lends itself to highlighting the wounds and injuries of the protagonists. However, while Fernandez doesnt shy away from portraying the injuries of the storys protagonists, he relies on the use of blood splatter and shading that communicates the extent of the injuries without focusing an undue amount of attention on them.

Its not that the grotesqueness of their injuries are never shown, but for such an action-heavy comic, Fernandezs portrayal of the violence inherent in the story is pleasantly restrained in a way that services the story.

Coloring

Miwa relies on a muted color palette, which fits the tone of the story.Old Guard is about a world that has lost its shine for its protagonists. Theyve lived long enough to long for the endless cycle of life to end. Of course, Miwa, along with Fernandez, should be credited with the restraint they show in portraying the violence in this comic. Rather than highlight every bit of brain and viscera that the protagonists injuries lend themselves to, they opt for something that services the story in a modest way.

Lettering

The lettering in this issue is great. Wynne doesnt add any flourishes to necessarily distinguish one characters dialogue from the other, but whether shes lettering dialogue in person, over the radio, or narrated voice-over, she keeps the story moving.

One part of the lettering I particularly enjoyed was the sound effects. There is a memorable scene where Andy and Booker get into a fight and start shooting each other. Nile, in her frustration, decides to put an end to the fight.

I may have laughed out loud when I flipped the page to this scene! Great use of sound effects here, and again, while I dont show it here, Andys and Bookers injuries arent shown in overly graphic detail.

Conclusion

As a long-time fan of Ruckas work at DC, it was a pleasure to read some of his creator-owned material. While dealing with extraordinary circumstances and weighty themes, Rucka keeps the story grounded in the lives of his characters. I will say, per my comments about Merrick earlier, that I am afraid that Old Guard will receive theBloodshot treatment in its film debut.Bloodshot was certainly a serviceable film, but still a relatively shallow Vin Diesel action flick. My fear is that the thematic richness of the story will be lost in a film adaptation, but well have to wait and see.

What did you think ofThe Old Guard Vol. 1 Opening Fire? What did you think of the Netflix movie? Tell us in the comment below!

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Review: THE OLD GUARD VOL. 1 OPENING FIRE Do You Want to Live Forever? - Monkeys Fighting Robots

The Old Guard ending explained will there be a sequel? – RadioTimes

While you might think a film where most of the cast are immortal would have some trouble with creating dramatic tension, Netflixs The Old Guard certainly manages to keep you guessing until the final moments.

But what does the films shock ending mean for any follow-ups and if there is an Old Guard sequel, what would the cast like to see their characters get up to?

Luckily for you, weve done the legwork to find out in that we asked some of the cast and The Old Guards director, Gina Prince-Bythewood, all of whom seemed keen for more adventures with these characters.

If the story continues its absolutely up to an audience, Prince-Bythewood told RadioTimes.com, adding that screenwriter Greg Rucka (who also wrote the graphic novel The Old Guard is based on) has plenty of ideas.

I know that Greg Rucka has always envisioned his story, when it was a graphic novel, as a trilogy, and actually the second part of his comic book just came out. So I know where the story goes, and its pretty great. So if an audience wants it, theres absolutely more story to tell.

Check out our analysis of the ending alongside the casts wishes for a sequel below, but beware there are some serious spoilers right after the jump.

Matthias Schoenaerts in The Old Guard on Netflix

Big spoilers follow, so dont read on if you havent seen The Old Guard.

The film concludes with our unkillable heroes free from the clutches of evil pharmaceutical mogul Merrick (Harry Melling) and beginning a new quest to right wrongs with the help of Chiwetel Ejiofors Copley but there have been a few consequences from their adventure.

Longtime team leader Andy (Charlize Theron) is now mortal having lost her ability to heal rapidly and return from death, while Booker (Matthias Schoenaerts) has been exiled from the group for the next hundred years following his betrayal earlier in the movie.

And 6 months after the events of the film, Booker is joined by fellow immortal Quynh, a former friend of Andys who (in earlier flashbacks in the film) was captured, imprisoned in an iron maiden and thrown in the sea to drown, revive then die again for all eternity. Andy looked for Quynh for years but never found her, worrying that the ordeal would drive her old friend mad and now that shes somehow returned, it may be that Andys fears will be realised

Gina Prince-Bythewood on set with Kiki Lane and Charlize Theron (Netflix)

Quynh has reared her head and that causes some issues, absolutely, Prince-Bythewood told us though she wouldnt be drawn on exactly what trouble an insane immortal could cause in the sequel, instead directing fans to the source material.

I would just base it on the graphic novel because again, we have to see if an audience wants it, and then something will be written, she said.

In a sequel, perhaps we could expect the down-at-heel Booker to join forces with Quynh, or try and get back in with his friends by telling them about her plans, assuming shes out for revenge. Meanwhile, the main team would presumably begin their work with Copley (Ejiofor) directing them to serious threats around the world.

For a more specific guide as to what might happen, fans might be wise to check out Ruckas Old Guard graphic novel sequel when its released in full in September.

Chiwetel Ejiofor stars in The Old Guard on Netflix

Like Prince-Bythewood, the Old Guard cast say its up to audiences whether we see more stories in this world, with any sequels determined by just how many people stream the film in the coming days and weeks.

Still, they all seem very excited at the prospect of a sequel, noting that there are plenty of new directions for the story to go in.

I mean I definitely think theres potential for that, because the central characters and central idea are so fascinating, and can occupy all sorts of different times and periods and ideas, Chiwetel Ejiofor (pictured) told RadioTimes.com.

So I think it lends itself to that in that way, and I think that these characters are really interesting. And I think that theres more story to tell in terms of their narrative. Theres a lot more to explore.

And I think philosophically theres more to explore about this psychology, and what the nature of immortality is, and how that reflects on what ones relationship is to being alive. Theres a lot to look at really.

Harry Melling stars in The Old Guard on Netflix

Going off what Chiwetel said, the theme of immortality is such a huge one, added co-star Harry Melling.

Theres so many avenues you can go down and the characters are so fascinating. I really hope it has more to go.

Marwan Kinzari (who plays Joe in the film) was also interested in a sequel, though noted that current filming restrictions may have to be lifted before he and the other cast could think of getting back into their immortal groove.

Marwan Kenzari in The Old Guard on Netflix

We dont know. We live in a complicated world, he told RadioTimes.com. And I can only hope for things to clear up, and for this huge storm to pass over us all, and to have somehow a world where we can all be creative again.

And in this case, the Old Guard has a lot to offer. So I would be happy to be part of the second one most definitely. That would be a no-brainer for me.

Its a fantastic world, and theres a lot to explore, he concluded.

THE OLD GUARD (L to R) KIKI LAYNE as NILE, LUCA MARINELLI as NICKY, CHARLIZE THERON as ANDY

As we say, it seems likely that the Quynh/Booker storyline will play out in a sequel, and the films director suggests that the gang will face more real-life threats as well in their quest for justice.

In the graphic novel theres a very grounded story tackling a problem within the world, which again brings more villains that are not with the conceit of immortality, Prince-Bythewood said. So theres actually a really cool balance between those two.

And its possible some story beats cut from the first film will reappear in a sequel, with Prince-Bythewood keen to see more of the historical romance between Nicky (Luca Marinelli) and Joe (Marwan Kenzari).

In the graphic novel, I have to say [I love] how Joe and Nicky met, she said. We talk about it in the film, but in the graphic novel you actually see it, and it was in one of Gregs earlier drafts. The film was feeling so full we just had to cut it.

THE OLD GUARD (L to R) MARWAN KENZARI as JOE and LUCA MARINELLI as NICKY in THE OLD GUARD. Cr. AIMEE SPINKS/NETFLIX 2020

But that is a pretty incredible sequence of those two in the Crusades. And they keep killing each other and coming back to life as everyone around them is dying and staying dead. And that final moment after the third or fourth time that theyve killed each other, they just look at each other and they know that theyve met their soulmate.

Its pretty great, she added. And I hope that if theres a sequel, that gets to be illustrated.

The Old Guard is streaming on Netflix now check out our lists of the best TV shows on Netflix and the best movies on Netflix, or see what else is on with our TV Guide

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The Old Guard ending explained will there be a sequel? - RadioTimes

To Create Is To Live Forever: Jo Walton’s Or What You Will – tor.com

Sylvia is a writer nearing the end of her life. Widowed with two daughters whom she loves but is distant with, with over thirty novels written to her name, and with one last book in her, she is making peace with her death, the end of it all. Only theres someone in her life who wont let her go; a character in her mind, who has been in nearly every story shes written, a nameless man who has been with her almost every step of the way. And if she dies without putting him in a book for real, then he will die along with her, trapped in her skull. Thus begins Jo Waltons Or What You Will, a book about books, about art, about writing and creation, and how in the act of creating, we work towards immortality.

This is a delightful, odd book, and I was by turns fascinated, enthralled, and a little confused, but ultimately happy with the twists and turns of the text. Walton combines many of her passions into this story, and you will find yourself at times going on digressions with her, as our unnamed narrator delves into the importance and meaning of various works of art, restaurants and ways of preparing food, the creative works of Renaissance Italy, as well as what can almost be described as Shakespearean fanfic, of characters from Twelfth Night and The Tempest finding new life after their endings in Sylvias last book shes working on, a fictionalized version of Shakespeares Italy, where characters from both works interact, love, cherish, hate, and exist together. If you think there are layers to this story, dont worry, there absolutely are. But while the meta-commentary can be a lot, and the digressions entertaining but seemingly without reason, the two combine artfully. For there is a third narrative here, and its of our unnamed protagonist inside Sylvias head telling us, the reader of this book, about Sylvia. In his gambit to immortalize her, he must tell us of her, as much as she finds it irksome when he does.

Through him we meet Sylvia, a writer of science fiction and fantasy, who has opinions on Worldcons, who is not close with her remaining family save one member, who has been through hell in a specific way, and found love in the climb out. Sylvia, who our unnamed protagonist loves and cherishes and is terrified of, for she is god to him, and can erase him with but a thought. Sylvia, who is dying and wont tell him. Sylvia, who knows his plan to smuggle her into her own story, who knows he is doing so because he wants the same for himself, and humors him because why not? I found this one of the strongest aspects of the book itself, for after affairs of state in Thalia (the imagined Italy of Sylvias book), and after the lessons on art and architecture, after all that, is a writer who is trying to come to terms with her own end, and the beloved character of her imagination who wont let her go. It develops into the beating heart of the novel, and soon, all these strands began to braid together in a final gambit to save the god who has meant so much to him, and in doing so, maybe save himself.

Or What You Will is the sort of book that may be doing a bit too much at any given time, but youd never fault it for that. As a treatise on art, and the things we make, and the love we put into making them as we hope they will outlive us, Walton must. She must spin multiple plates, each of them rich moments of drama or education, or relationships, because this is the sort of book that demands that level of richness. If one is to pursue immortality, nothing can be left on the table; all the love one has for the world, for art, for pain, for family and friends, for story, it all must go into the cauldron and hope it is enough to summon you to the next world, to life everlasting. This richness is in service to knowing Sylvia, to understanding her wants and needs, knowing her pain and what she has survived to get here. And it works. By the end of the novel, whether it succeeds in the novel or not, you, the reader, know her. You, the reader, know Thalia and its magic, its inhabitants, the new lives of Duke Orsino and Caliban and Viola and Miranda, and yes, our unnamed narrator, who has worked so hard to imprint on you, the reader, the important of it all.

Because if you, the reader, know all this, it means you know Sylvia. And if you know Sylvia, reader, then she can never die. And neither can he. Across metatextual layers, Walton accomplishes what she sets out to do, and in some ways, it may not matter if it truly happens in the story. Sylvia and our narrator, through the act of reading, knowing, and empathy, become real. And thats what matters. That is how they, and any of us, may live forever. Or What You Will may be at times quirky and rambling, but it truly captures the heart of what it means to make art, to tell stories, and why those things are so important. I can honestly say Ive never read another novel like it, and Im very glad, in reading it, to have had the chance to do my small part in contributing to immortality.

Or What You Will is available from Tor Books.

Martin Cahill is a contributor to Tor.com, as well as Book Riot and Strange Horizons. He has fiction forthcoming at Beneath Ceaseless Skies and Fireside Fiction. You can follow his musings on Twitter @McflyCahill90.

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To Create Is To Live Forever: Jo Walton's Or What You Will - tor.com

The 10 Most Popular Movies On Netflix Right Now – HuffPost

The Old Guard is now the most popular movie on Netflix, according to the streaming services public ranking system. The Netflix Film is also the services most popular offering, regardless of format.

This new action movie is based on a comic book and stars Charlize Theron as a centuries-old soldier with a superpower that nears immortality. She mentors a young woman who recently developed the superpower, as well. Together, along with a team of similarly gifted people, they attempt to evade capture and keep their powers a secret.

Mucho Mucho Amor: The Legend of Walter Mercado and Desperados are the only other Netflix Films in the ranking this week. The former is a documentary about a famous Puerto Rican astrologer and entertainer, who died in 2019. The latter is a rom-com starring Saturday Night Live-alum Nasim Pedrad.

The soft-core porno 365 Days continues to make it into the list. This Polish movie has now been in the ranking for over a month. Thats a rare feat on the streaming platform.

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The 10 Most Popular Movies On Netflix Right Now - HuffPost

Our lady of the sunhat – Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

There is an old woman who lives near us. She wears a wide-brimmed sun hat with a mesh crown and pushes an aluminum walker ahead of her. We see her on the River Trail, sometimes on very hot days. She says nice things to our dogs. She has one of those voices, reedy and raspy at once, that confounds my understanding, but I somehow know what she is saying. She is cheerful and patient.

I have worked out that she often takes the bus to the grocery store in Levy. It seems that whenever I ride my bicycle in a certain direction at a certain time I will see her, but I only ride my bicycle that way sometimes, so my evidence is anecdotal and non-scientific.

A short digression: A neighbor graciously gave me a bicycle to replace the one that was stolen, so I was able to return the bike I'd borrowed indefinitely from a friend. I'm afraid at first I ungraciously protested that it was too generous a gift, but we have worked it out now. I should have just said "thank you."

Some of you also offered me bicycles. Thank you. My doctor says he thought about calling me to offer one of his. I told him I was full up on bicycles now. He shrugged and said most cyclists had more than one bike, and were eager to enroll new members in the society. I don't know about that, but I do know people can be kind.

(By the way, the lease is up on my car in March.)

Anyway, I see this woman and she makes me smile, in part because I attribute to her certain qualities. People do this, we make up stories to try to force sense into a random-seeming world. So I see her as brave and optimistic, a person who has survived a long life and acquired something like wisdom. I attribute to her qualities I don't know that she possesses, I've imbued her with a fictive personality. I imagine she once had a husband, that her children live far away and don't call as often as they should but she forgives them.

She is a vague source of comfort; I look forward to seeing her. And if a month passes and I don't see her, I will worry until I see her again, or else forget her until some shrapnel detail--a glint of metal in my peripheral gaze--slams into me and I wonder whatever became of the old woman who cooed in her strange but calming language at our dogs?

And I will presume I know what happened to her and will mourn a little, more for myself and the inevitable than for someone I didn't and, given my limitations, maybe couldn't know.

I have never made friends easily, and am OK with that.

I have friends enough, and people I care for, and more people of whom I am fond. I try to give people the benefit of the doubt. I imagine I am very good at hiding my disapproval, for I was brought up with manners, in a time when polite hypocrisy was considered preferable to aggressive honesty.

I used to believe I was shy, but some people draw a distinction between shyness and introversion. It's not that dealing with other people causes some kind of psychological pain, it's just that I can spend hours lost in a book or in my own head, noodling with a guitar or playing with software.

Obviously, my introversion has not been debilitating; but I understand how fortunate I have been to find my way through to a place of relative peace and comfort. I don't particularly like crowds, but manage them.

But I cannot be smug about that; we all have seen how quickly norms can collapse. Everything is fragile, every relationship, every institution, even our planet. Every statue will be overturned in time.

You live in a place long enough and everything becomes haunted; the ghosts of the replaced shimmer behind the new silhouettes. There used to be a ballpark where the parking lot stands, there used to be a movie theater somewhere around here, remember the White-Haired Bum and Dirty Walking Man and Big Wheel Jesus rebel-yelling down that Capitol View hill?

Remember the couple that used to walk their dogs down Kavanaugh? Where did they go?

Five months in and what I worry about more than anyhing else is the lonely people, the divorced, the widowed, the never-matched, the ones who live far from where they grew up and the people who reared them. I worry about those who were isolated before this plague settled in, who might even have taken the social distancing mandates as a relief. I worry about those whose strongest relationships are parasocial, who connect through screens with profiles and avatars.

I worry about those who were already living mostly in their own heads. As though we aren't all trapped there, as insulated and isolated as an astronaut in a spacesuit.

All of us perceive the world through filters; it is probably true that no living creature can stand reality undiluted. There is likely no species that doesn't dream, that doesn't in some way delude itself that its existence is not futile or that, in some wordless way, does not have faith in its own immortality.

Our worlds are smaller now; trips have been canceled--they don't want us in Europe or Canada.

The next class I teach will be via Zoom; I have to prop an iPad up next to my laptop to try to keep up with messages from colleagues (I still miss 80 percent of them). Yet things still get done, newspapers still publish, the world grinds on, propelled by forces beyond our ken. One day we might look back on this disruption--this slow-motion car crash--and marvel at how we lived through it, if we live through it.

Or we might find it hard to remember how it was before we became so aware of what lingers in our air; back when people didn't know enough to keep their distance, when strangers might brush against each other thoughtlessly and humanity might pack together to observe civic rituals in stadiums and arenas.

It has been a couple of days since I've seen our lady of the sun hat; I need to see her again. I need her to bless our dogs. I need to know her name.

--v--

Philip Martin is a columnist and critic for the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. Email him at pmartin@adgnewsroom.com and read his blog at blooddirtandangels.com.

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Our lady of the sunhat - Arkansas Democrat-Gazette

‘Let them live their life’ – Crain’s Cleveland Business

Stories from The Washington Post and The Wall Street Journal that both include the perspectives of Northeast Ohioans might put you in a philosophical mood.

The Post's article looks at the frustration that some adult children feel over the cavalier approach some of their parents take to the coronavirus by "engaging in behavior that fills their middle-aged children with terror, for both their parents' health and their own."

Bill Thomas, a geriatrician and founder of ChangingAging.org, tells the Post, "As we get older, we are more likely to lose the illusion of immortality compared to younger people. Older people are more likely to be living with the awareness that they are in fact mortal and they have a limited amount of time left. Many older people are more conscious of weighing the risk-benefit based on the knowledge that they're not going to be around much longer. So you make some different calculations than younger people."

From the piece:

JoAnn Schaffer, 89, of Shaker Heights, Ohio, dons masks when she goes out and avoids in-person shopping, but she recently had her hairdresser come to her house and hosted a bridge party on her patio much to her 62-year-old daughter's chagrin.

"I have a different perspective," she said. "I'm old, and if I die, I die. If it's going to kill someone, let it happen to the older people. I've lived my life."

Her hairdresser wore a mask, and they opened the windows. As for the bridge players, "we took our masks off. There was a beautiful breeze. These are people I've known for 30 years, and they're clean."

Her daughter, Ann Schaffer Shirreffs of Cleveland, said she knows she can't tell her mother what to do: "At this point, she's almost 90 years old, and if she wants to get together with three other ladies and sit less than six feet from each other and handle the cards, what can I say? There's nothing I can say." Still, she said, "I lose sleep over it."

Thomas tells the paper that younger people shouldn't try to change older parents' activities: "It's a really ageist presumption on the part of these 60-year-old children that they get to tell their parents what to do. They get to do whatever they want. My message to the 60-year-olds is: Get over it. Let them live their life."

Meanwhile, author Bruce Feiler in this Wall Street Journal piece writes about how a string of personal crises a life-threatening illness, a near bankruptcy, the attempted suicide of his father, led him to spend "the past five years crisscrossing the country, collecting the life stories of 225 Americans of all ages and walks of life, from all 50 states, who'd been through similar life disruptions. With a team of 12, I then spent a year coding these interviews for 57 different variables from what emotions people most struggled with, to what advice from friends they found most helpful, to what habits they shed identifying patterns and takeaways that can help all of us survive and thrive in times of change."

One person included in the Journal article is Ann Ramer, a schoolteacher in Cleveland, who spent a decade in hospital wards after two of her children got multiple cancers from a hereditary disorder. She said that she learned to challenge herself, speak up, even lobby before Congress.

"This wasn't the life I expected. Just think, it's raining cancer in my house. But it was the life I got. I'm a different person now, and I'm proud of how I reacted," Ramer tells Feiler.

The piece is adapted from Feiler's new book, "Life Is in the Transitions: Mastering Change at Any Age," which will be published by Penguin Press on Tuesday, July 14.

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'Let them live their life' - Crain's Cleveland Business

The Covid conversation – The Times of India Blog

Slept at 8:30 AM, for, I was working on a submission; woke up at 11 AM to the devastating news of Tapan Da having left us for his heavenly abode. Even as I grappled to transcend the stage between sleep and wakefulness, where one is unable to put on purposeful poise, tears streamed relentlessly.

I could not believe my eyes and ears. This could not be real. I had messaged him, right after receiving the news of his hospitalisation, to check on his condition. His amiable reply was typical of the spirited individual that he was. I could not find a single trace of apprehension in his response.

Covid19 has left no human unaffected, across the world. And yet, there he was, responding nonchalantly. Well, he has faced and vanquished all sorts of ailments in his state. Has he not?, I rationalised in my mind and wished him a speedy recovery. His cheery demeanour gave me solace the very next day, when we had a scare closer home in our household.

The topic of Covid19 popped up unexpectedly that day, when my landlady said, We have decided that in the unlikely eventuality of a Covid infection, the patient will quarantine at home and the rest will move to a hotel; we will bear the cost. You need not worry. This was unexpected. Both the generosity of the offer and the mention of the unlikely eventuality of one of us being infected, albeit in future.

I do not say it out of any aggrandized sense of immortality. It is just that the three of us could easily qualify as Americas model household, if you know what I mean! We have gone overboard in terms of adherence to stipulated health guidelines. I, for one, have not stepped out of the house for anything other than a masked dash to the grocery store or an occasional masked walk, since early March. There was a time, when I had to be reminded that lockdown did not mean locking myself into my Harry Potteresque room! The thought, that we could still be susceptible, was completely unexpected.

It did not help when that very night I got a text from her informing me that she had gone into self-quarantine due to sudden fever and would not come out till her fever subsided or she tested negative, whichever happened first. Amidst furious scrubbing of surfaces and isolation of things, it was decided that all of us would get tested to preclude any possibility! The county health department offers free testing; we had to simply book an appointment and show up. It all seemed surreal. Was it really happening to us? I was not scared or worried; merely imagining the various possibilities!

I did not inform my family to prevent unnecessary anguish at their end. Earlier in April, I had jestingly told my dad that either I would be back home, once things were fine, or an urn would find its way. Black humour is not unusual in our family, you see. My dad had laughed it away and then mildly chided me for not realising that, even though Mrityu is inextricably linked to Jeevan, it is deeply hurtful for parents to hear their child say such things! I did not want to burden them with anxiety.

My last interaction with Tapan Da preceded the onset of this personal tumult. I kept checking about him with others too. His response to my enquiry had been calmly reassuring and inspiring. I went for the test, leaving everything to the Divine. Her fever subsided in a day or two. She is fine. We are positive that we will be negative. That is why when I slept in the morning after a tiring, late night of writing, it was with a sense of satisfaction. Waking up to the heart-breaking news of Tapan Das untimely, unfortunate demise was a blow.

I recalled my first meeting with him during an event in September 2018. An unassuming, humble gentleman, he gave no indication of his accomplishments the quintessential grassroots leader, who led from the front. The influence of his leadership extended beyond the organisations he worked for. Being a Hindu woman from a minoritycommunity, persecuted for her faith in her native land, Tapan Das fearless advocacy for equal rights for Hindus, and for the need to declare Bharat as the natural home for all Hindus, was a soothing balm to my own wounds.

How do we pay our tribute to his selfless service? A key expression of our gratitude could be continued cooperation and collaboration for the welfare and growth of our Samaj. I pray to Iswara for his Sadgati. May he continue to bless us from Vaikuntha. Aum Shanti!

DISCLAIMER : Views expressed above are the author's own.

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The Covid conversation - The Times of India Blog

This Company Wants to Rewrite the Future of Genetic DiseaseWithout Crispr Gene Editing – WIRED

That can spell real trouble for the bacteria on the receiving end of this gene shuffle. If those MGEs insert themselves into critical gene regions, its bye-bye bacteria. You can think about MGEs the same way you can think about mutations, says Peters. We wouldnt have evolved without them, but 99.99999 percent of them are bad. Bacteria are trying at any cost to stop MGEs from destabilizing their genome.

The Nobel Prize-winning botanist Barbara McClintock discovered the first known class of MGEs, called transposons, or jumping genes, in maize in 1931. Her technique for staining the plants chromosomes allowed her to see when chunks from one would jump to another. But for many decades, the purpose of all these repeated sections of self-rearranging DNA eluded scientists. Some went so far as to dub the MGE-heavy sections of the human genome junk DNA. It was hard to get funding to study it. But little by little, researchers like Peters discovered that MGEs in bacteria were actually highly-evolved systems for recognizing DNA, writing it, and moving it around. In fact, Crispr itself appears to have evolved from a self-synthesizing transposon, as NIH researchers Eugene Koonin and Kira Makarova described in 2017. (Crispr codes for a protein that cuts specific, recognizable pieces of DNA stored in its genetic memory bank. The transposons allowed Crispr to start amassing that memory bank in the first place.)

Earlier that year, Peters and Koonin published a paper describing how this evolution can sometimes come full circle. They found one type of transposon that had stolen some Crispr genes to help it move between bacterial hosts. They realized that these molecular tools for cutting, copying, and pasting were constantly being shuttled between MGEs, phages, and bacteria to be used alternately as a means of offense or defense. At the end of that paper, Peters and Koonin wrote that these systems could potentially be harnessed for genome-engineering applications.

Not long after, Peters says, he started getting calls from commercial interests. One of them was from Jake Rubens, Tesseras Chief Innovation Officer and co-founder. In 2019, the company began a sponsored research collaboration with Peters Cornell lab around the discovery of new MGEs with genome engineering potential. (Tessera also has other research partnerships, but company officials have not yet disclosed them.)

MGEs come in a few flavors. There are transposons, which can cut themselves out of the genome and hop into a different neighborhood. Retrantransposons make a copy and shuttle that replica to its new home, expanding the size of the genome with each duplication. They both work by having special sequences on either end that define their boundaries. In between are genes for making proteins that recognize those boundaries and either excise them out in the case of transposons, leaving a gap. Or in the case of retrotransposons, copy them, via an RNA-intermediate, into new locations. There are other classes, too, but these are the two that Tessera executives are interested in. Thats because you can add a new string of code between those sequencessay a healthy, non-mutated version of a disease-causing geneand let the MGEs machinery do the work to move that therapeutic DNA into a patients chromosomes.

For the past two years, the companys team of bioinformaticians have been mining public databases that house the genome sequences of hundreds of thousands of bacterial species that scientists have collected from all over the world. In those reams of genetic data, theyve been prospecting for MGEs that might be best suited for making these kinds of therapeutic DNA changes.

So far, company scientists have identified about 6,000 retrotransposons (what Tessera calls RNA writers) and 2,000 transposons (DNA writers) that show potential. Tesseras team of 35 scientists have been conducting experiments in human cells to understand how exactly each one works. Sometimes, a promising, naturally-occurring gene writer will get tweaked further in Tesseras lab, to be more precise or go to a different location. The company hasnt yet demonstrated that any of its gene writers can eliminate an inherited disease. But in mouse models, the team has consistently been able to use them to insert lots of copies of a large green fluorescent protein gene into the animals genomes as a way of proving that they can reliably place designer DNA.

Originally posted here:

This Company Wants to Rewrite the Future of Genetic DiseaseWithout Crispr Gene Editing - WIRED

Genetic Engineering Market to Reflect Impressive Expansion by Integrated DNA Technologies, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Merck KGaA, Horizon Discovery…

The Insight Partners published a new report, titled, Genetic Engineering Market. The report offers an extensive analysis of key growth strategies, drivers, opportunities, key segments, and competitive landscape. This study is a helpful source of information for market players, investors, VPs, stakeholders, and new entrants to gain a thorough understanding of the industry and determine steps to be taken to gain a competitive advantage.

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A gene is the basic physical and function unity of heredity. Genetic engineering is the changing the structure of the genes of a living things in order to make it healthier, stronger and more useful to human. Changing DNA in cell is to understand their biology. Genetic engineering are currently used in both animal and plant cells this modifications are helps to improve performance of cell.

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The genetic engineering market is expected to grow during the forecast period due to rising use of genetic engineering in the field of medical as well as in agriculture, high prevalence of infectious disease and awareness of steam cell therapy, and increasing no of genomics project due to government raising funds in genetic engineering field and more R&D. Thus, various governments are taking initiatives to create awareness amongst people about genetic engineering.

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Genetic Engineering Market to 2027 Global Analysis and Forecasts by Technology (CRISPR, TALEN, ZFN, Antisense, Other Technologies); By Application (Cell line Engineering, Genetic Engineering, Diagnostics & Therapeutics); By End User (Pharmaceutical and Biotechnology Companies, Academic and Research Institutes, Contract Research Organizations) and Geography

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Genetic Engineering Market to Reflect Impressive Expansion by Integrated DNA Technologies, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Merck KGaA, Horizon Discovery...