Arctop Launches New State-of-the-Art Brain Decoding Technology: Neuos Eureka – Business Wire

SAN FRANCISCO--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Arctop Inc., a pioneer in the emerging field of neurotechnology, today announced the launch of Neuos Eureka, which uses state-of-the-art brain decoding technology to help professionals in entertainment and media get research-grade audience analytics through a simple, on-demand web platform.

With Neuos Eureka Pro, producers and content creators can select the content they wish to test, choose a diverse or niche audience through Arctops Global Tester Network, analyze test results and evaluate insights all on one integrated and intuitive platform. Arctops research analysts work closely with clients creative teams to understand the brain measurements generated by test screenings and apply the insights to optimize content for release.

With Neuos Eureka Lite, individual content creators including YouTubers and podcasters will be able to use the platforms unique remote video and digital testing capabilities to get a clearer view into their own audiences. Rather than clicks and impressions that give a limited understanding of human consciousness, Lite provides insights based on the brain responses of real audiences, empowering creators everywhere to develop content their fans love.

At Arctop, we have become the undisputed leader in audience brain decoding for the entertainment industry because of the caliber of insight our platform provides, said Arctops Co-Founder and CEO, Dan Furman. We are thrilled to launch Neuos Eureka Pro for professionals in entertainment and media as we see new technologies and software transform Hollywood.

Along with adding valuable feedback into the creative workflow, Neuos Eureka democratizes highly sophisticated neuroscientific tools that have been available to market leaders for audience testing for a long time but at premium cost. Ultimately, by enabling brain decoding to be done anywhere, anytime, we are opening a new frontier of audience understanding and brain-responsive entertainment, Furman continued.

Neuos Eureka Lite was designed specifically to help content creators tap into the powerful engine weve built for major studios, said Eitan Kay, Arctops Co-Founder and Chief Technology Officer. This will allow potentially millions of individual creators to start appealing to their audiences more effectively and, in an increasingly competitive marketplace, attract more viewer attention.

Through Arctops Global Tester Network, clients have access to a consumer base, on a global scale, that tests content from the comfort of their homes, supporting an optimal and safe testing environment and eliminating the need for a live moderator or laboratory testing sessions. Audiences can be segmented by demographics to help content creators optimize their content to reach their intended audience.

Eureka is the ideal solution for content creators who want to deeply understand their audience, said Arctops Jewel Tarasova, Senior Research Analyst in Entertainment & Media. Neuroscientific data is objective and unbiased and provides more insights than traditional qualitative research methods, like focus groups or facial coding.

For more information on becoming a Neuos Eureka client, please visit https://neuos.io/.

ABOUT ARCTOP

Arctop is a pioneer in the neurotechnology industry. Arctops software analyzes brain signals from consumer headwear such as a hat or headband and produces an accurate measure of the mind in real-time. The technology can perform high-fidelity decoding of emotion, attention and memory processes reading the brain outside of laboratory settings, paving the way for integration with personal entertainment and education systems, voice assistants, telemedicine networks, IoT devices, mobile apps and more.

Arctops first product, Neuos Eureka, is an on-demand brain decoding software platform that provides research-grade audience insights to producers of video and gaming content. The Companys clients already include some of the largest global brands and studios, ranging from digital content creators and app developers to entertainment and media executives. Future Neuos releases include real-time APIs that provide enterprise, medical and consumer applications with objective measures of brain activity. For more information, please visit Arctop.com.

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Arctop Launches New State-of-the-Art Brain Decoding Technology: Neuos Eureka - Business Wire

Neurolief Awarded Breakthrough Device Designation from FDA for Wearable Technology to Address Major Depression – Business Wire

NETANYA, Israel & TAMPA, Fla.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Neurolief, a medical neurotechnology innovator, today announces that the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted Breakthrough Device designation to the RelivionDP system, the first non-invasive multi-channel brain neuromodulation technology, for the treatment of major depression.

A wearable device, the RelivionDP system is designed as an adjunctive treatment to pharmaceutical management of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults who have not achieved satisfactory improvement from antidepressant medications.

Gaining FDA recognition of our potential to substantially impact an area of unmet need bolsters our upcoming RelivionDP Major Depression pivotal study, and brings us one step closer to reaching people who desperately need this new treatment, said Chris Richardson, Neuroliefs Chairman. This categorization is a major milestone for Neurolief, and we hope to one day make a significant difference for patients suffering from depression.

Ninety percent of patients with major depressive disorder who had not sufficiently responded to previous pharmaceutical treatment showed improvement in depression rating when using RelivionDP, based on an open-label clinical study. In the same study, 37% of patients reached full remission from their depressive episodes. The study utilized the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS).

As we find ourselves in the midst of a large and growing global mental health crisis, more and more patients are in need of effective options that lack the short and long-term side effects we see with traditional treatments, said Linda Carpenter, MD, a Professor of Psychiatry and Human Behavior in the Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University. As per Dr. Carpenter, Based on its efficacy and safety profile, RelivionDP could be the answer for the approximately 40% of patients with depression who do not respond to standard medication and psychotherapy treatments. The fact that its also wearable, allows for a personalized level of treatment, and has remote monitoring capabilities makes this an extremely attractive option for patients with major depression.

The RelivionDP is a neurostimulation device similar to a simple headset that the patient places on their head to administer treatments in the comfort of their own home. It is designed to treat major depression by stimulating the release of neurotransmitters in the brainstem and modulating brain networks associated with control of mood. Utilizing three adaptive output channels, the device transfers mild electrical pulses to the brainstem via six branches of the occipital and trigeminal nerves which are responsible for sensation in the face, ears, and scalp. Part of a digital therapeutics platform, RelivionDP is used in tandem with its dedicated smartphone app and a cloud database to allow physicians to remotely monitor patients, analyze their data, and personalize treatments in ways which will enhance treatment outcomes.

The Breakthrough Devices Program was established by the FDA to provide patients and healthcare providers with timely access to transformative medical devices by speeding the development, assessment, and review of innovative medical devices.

About Neurolief

Dedicated to bringing relief to patients suffering from chronic neurological and neuropsychiatric disorders, Neurolief is creating a digital therapeutics platform of wearable clinically-proven neuromodulation solutions. This technology, which is made to be worn like a headset, is intended to offer highly-effective, safe treatment options that work with current pharmaceutical therapies or may provide an alternative to these therapies. It is designed to concurrently neuromodulate major neural pathways in the head, and thereby affect brain regions that are involved in control and modulation of mood and pain. Neuroliefs technology is currently being utilized for patients with major depression and migraine, and future indications may include insomnia, ADHD and additional chronic pain and neuropsychiatric disorders. The company is based in Israel, with US operations in Tampa, FL and is made up of highly experienced professionals with a proven track record in neurosciences, neuromodulation technology and the neurotech devices industry.

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Neurolief Awarded Breakthrough Device Designation from FDA for Wearable Technology to Address Major Depression - Business Wire

Brave users of Elon Musks Neuralink brain implants could be HACKED by crooks in future, cyber-experts sugge – The Sun

PIONEERING cyber geeks who receive brain implants to boost their intelligence could have their minds hacked by cyber crooks.

That's the shock claim made by cyber experts, who warn the sci-fi noggin modifications are a major security risk.

4

Several firms worldwide are working towards the creation of interfaces that link a computer to your brain to grant you super-intelligence.

California-based Neuralink, for instance, is bankrolled by billionaire Elon Musk and aims to have a workable prototype ready by May 2021.

Neuralink implants will be able to stream music directly into your brain and release hormones like serotonin on command, according to Musk.

Speaking to Zdnet, experts warned that brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) could be hijacked in order to "erase or disrupt" your skills or memories.

4

"BCIs have the potential to change the brain of the user," Javier Mnguez, cofounder of neurotechnology companyBitbrain, said.

"To preserve the physical and mental integrity of the user, BCI systems need to ensure that no unauthorized person can modify their functioning."

The first computer-brain interfaces are making their way to market, offering users the ability to control an app with their mind or keep a close eye on their stress levels.

The technology also has military applications, allowing soldiers to command or communicate with swarms of drones using their thoughts.

What is Neuralink?

Here's what you need to know...

However, the technology clearly poses serious security concerns.

Hacking into someone's thoughts or memories could become a new form of cyber attack used to spy on people or even gain an advantage on battlefields of the future.

Breaking into someone's brain threatens not only the makeup of their memories, but also the physical wellbeing of their grey matter.

"It's not only at the information level, it could also be the physical damage as well," Dr Sasitharan Balasubramaniam, an expert at the Waterford Institute of Technology, told ZDnet.

4

"Would [attacks] come in the form of just new information put into the brain?" he added.

"Or would it even go down to the level of damaging neurons that then leads to a rewiring process within the brain that then disrupts your thinking?"

To make BCIs safe, engineers will have to incorporate security technologies used by computers and smartphones today.

That could mean anything from encrypting data to antivirus protection software to keep out prying cyber criminals.

4

For the time being, BCIs remain in the realm of science fiction, with no company having produced a working model for people yet.

Tesla boss Musk recently claimed that Neuralink will have an early version of its brain implant ready by May 2021.

Speaking on the Joe Rogan Experience podcast, the billionaire said the device could one day fix "anything that is wrong with the brain".

Musk wants his brain implants to stop humans being outpaced by artificial intelligence. The aim is to create a full brain interface within 25 years.

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In other news, Elon Musk has plans to make his Starlink satellites "invisible to the naked eye".

Starlink satellites couldprovide 'ultra-fast internet'to the US and Canada later this year.

And, Elon Musk, Nasa and Tom Cruise want 'to shoot first movie in space using SpaceX rockets.

What are your thoughts on Neuralink? Let us know in the comments...

We pay for your stories! Do you have a story for The Sun Online Tech & Science team? Email us at tech@the-sun.co.uk

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Brave users of Elon Musks Neuralink brain implants could be HACKED by crooks in future, cyber-experts sugge - The Sun

Spiritual Enlightenment – How To Become Enlightened

What is Spiritual Enlightenment?

Definition: Spiritual enlightenment is about aligning to the energy of your source. Its not about finding a pre-described process, but rather about following your inspiration and allowing your connection to the source and thus allowing the manifestation of your desires.

Spiritual Enlightenment From Ego to Spirit

Spiritual enlightenment is a very personal and complex experience, and a precise spiritual enlightenment definition can therefore be difficult to come up with. However, in general it is often referred as an expansion or a shift in consciousness from the ego to the spirit. It is a state where the ego no longer exists. A definition of spiritual enlightenment could therefore be the awakening to full consciousness.

Spiritual enlightenment is a vision, not an action. It changes how one sees the world. The world is no longer viewed by the ego, but is seen through the eyes of God/Source. The spirit is filled with unconditional love, and has no feelings of fear, anger, jealousy, competition etc. As you become spiritually enlightened, you will no longer hold on to these negative emotions created by the ego.

To see the world from the eyes of God/Source (instead of seeing the world from our ego), takes some practice and only a few people will ever be fully enlightened without any trace of the egoic mind remaining. So for most people, spiritual enlightenment is an ongoing process that will surprise and delight us for the rest of our lives.

As stated, spiritual enlightenment is an ongoing process, and most people will never be fully enlightened. But what are the stages of spiritual enlightenment into full bloom enlightenment? Let us categorize the spiritual enlightenment process into three stages:

1. As you leave your ego behind in the first stage of spiritual enlightenment, you stop worrying, analyzing, criticizing, and judging yourself and others. Your mind becomes still, quiet, and calm. You are very awake and present oriented. You need a lot of light in this first stage of spiritual enlightenment.

2. The second stage of spiritual enlightenment is about feeling connected to everything and everyone around you. Your soul starts merging with universal consciousness and you experience unconditional love. You are merging with light.

3. When you experience the oneness of God and the Universe, you enter the third and final stage of spiritual enlightenment. As an enlightened soul, you and the light are now one. You are now fully enlightened.

An enlightened person is connected to the Universal force.

An enlightened spirit leave a rich and fulfilled life and is driven by inspiration and passion. Spiritually enlightened people are connected to the Universal force and have therefore easy access to all the energy they need. This is why we often can see them work tirelessly to bring peace and harmony into the world. Furthermore, spiritually enlightened people have no fear of death and see the transition to the other side as something beautiful the reuniting with God/Spirit where there is no pain and suffering, only unconditional love. Becoming enlightened is a wonderful and magical experience where you have access to the Universal force energy that creates worlds!

As you become spiritually enlightened you will notice changes around you and within you. So what are the sings and symptoms of spiritual enlightenment?

Before answering this, let us first clarify the difference between sings and symptoms. A sign is something that can be objectively observed by others, and a symptom is experienced by you. So now, let us first learn about the signs of spiritual enlightenment.

As you become spiritually enlightened, people around you will notice that you are much happier, more confident with yourself, more content with your life, more calm and at the same time more passionate than ever before! They will also notice that everything is always working out for you, and that you often seem to meet the right people at the right time. They might even ask you if you have magical powers.

Happiness & passion are sings of spiritual enlightenment.

However, it is also possible that your friends and family will find you more stressed, irritated, or anxious than ever before. How can this be signs of spiritual enlightenment? Well, if you have recently awakened spiritually and are still at the first stage of spiritual enlightenment (see the stages above), you may still follow your ego from time to time, especially if your spiritual enlightenment has come about very quickly. If you listen to your ego instead of your inner voice, this inner resistance will become more apparent than ever before. In order to get balanced, you need to let go of your ego.

You cant go back to who you were before, now that you have become spiritually enlightened! You cant think bad of yourself and others, now that you have experience unconditional love this love that links us all together without feeling bad. You feel bad because your inner being is not agreeing with you. Your inner being can only feel unconditional love, and since you are now spiritually enlightened and fully connected, you feel bad when you cut off this connection.

Also, as you change, things around you will change, such as job, career, friends, hobby etc. Other spiritual enlightenment symptoms can be the need to withdraw from family members and friends. This has to do with old karmic bonds that have now been released, and you may need some time by yourself to regain your balance. As you become spiritually enlightened, you now stand from a new vantage point, and can build new and improved relationships, based on mutual love and respect.

Sings of Spiritual Enlightenment:

Enlightenment can help unlock psychic abilities.

Common symptoms of spiritual enlightenment are feelings of stability, harmony, inner peace, joy, appreciation, inspiration, and passion. Other symptoms of spiritual enlightenment are the increased and acute awareness of your emotions and your surroundings. The five senses are heightened and the sixth sense opens up or expands. Many people will develop their psychic abilities as they become spiritually enlightened and are able to communicate with the spirit world.

However, if you are at the first stage of spiritual enlightenment (see the stages above) and the spiritual enlightenment has come about very quickly, it is possible that your are still stuck with old negative thinking patterns (created by your ego). If you dont let go of your ego, you may experience uncomfortable spiritual enlightenment symptoms such as physical pain, heart palpitations, confusion, sadness, night sweats, change in sleep pattern, intense dreams etc.. These symptoms are signs of an inner resistance that you havent yet released.

Your inner resistance from your negative thoughts (ego) will become more apparent now that you have grown spiritually and have tasted the feeling of being spiritually enlightened. Negative thoughts vibrate much slower than positive thoughts. So, if you introduce negative thoughts now that you vibrate at a higher frequency, you will feel this collision much harder than ever before. Its like driving a car and hitting a tree the collision will hit harder if you drive at a higher speed!

Spiritual enlightenment is about letting go of your ego, and if you slip back to your negative habits created by your ego, you will suffer. So what do you do? You release your inner resistance by deliberately choosing a thought that feels better, and then choose another thought that feels even better etc.. As you keep up this (thought by thought, minute by minute, day by day), you raise your vibration and change your old thinking habits. You will no longer allow your ego to control your thoughts and life. Instead, you will regain your true power from your inner being!

Other symptoms of spiritual enlightenment are feelings of loneliness, increased self-talk, a feeling of going crazy, and a loss of passion. Remember that all these uncomfortable symptoms will pass as you let go of your ego. You release your ego by quieting your mind through meditation (see below), and by deliberately choosing a better feeling thoughts.

Spiritual Enlightenment Symptoms:

Now, lets see what you can do deliberately to reach spiritual enlightenment.

Depression or near death experiences are very common catalysts for spiritual enlightenment. However, you dont have to wait for something unpleasant to happen before you become spiritually enlightened.

Also, if you are on the first stage of spiritual enlightenment (see the stages above) but are not able to completely release your ego and are therefore experiencing unpleasant spiritual enlightenment symptoms there are things that you can do. So what are the best advice on how to become enlightened, and move beyond the ego?

In order to release your ego, and thus allow spiritual enlightenment, you need to quiet your mind and focus on something that feels better. Below are tips on how to become spiritually enlightened. Choose a discipline that feels inspiring to you!

The best advice on how to become enlightened is to start meditating 10 minutes everyday! There are many different kinds of meditation that can help you becoming enlightened. Easiest for most people, especially in the beginning, is to practice walking meditation. The purpose with walking meditation is to be more easily and intensely aware (mindful) of your body as you walk. This practice can be done out in nature, or as you walk to the grocery store!

Do you want to become more enlightened? Practice mindfulness meditation every day!

Mindfulness can also be practiced in a sitting position, and is then called mindfulness meditation. The purpose here is to relax your body and observe your inner and outer world with detachment. You will become more aware of your thoughts, emotions and surroundings. Also, as you learn to detach yourself from negative thoughts created by your ego, you will allow your inner voice to take its place. This shift in consciousness from the ego to the spirit, is a first step towards spiritual enlightenment. As you practice mindfulness on a regular basis, you will reach a steady place of spiritual enlightenment.

Guided meditation is a slightly different technique for spiritual enlightenment where you follow a guided voice (recorded or live) into an altered state of consciousness.

Transcendental meditation is also very helpful for spiritual enlightenment. It is done in a sitting position while chanting/focusing on a mantra to clear the mind. As you repeat only one thing/word (that holds no resistance), you create a space where the mind is just one step away from thinking nothing, and this state of mind opens up the door to experience spiritual enlightenment. The ultimate goal with transcendental meditation is to have an out of the body experience; a full blown spiritual enlightenment experience!

Prayer for Spiritual Enlightenment

Next, let us learn how to reach spiritual enlightenment through prayer. Prayer can also be a door opener for spiritual enlightenment if its done the right way. So what is prayer? Prayer is not asking or an appeal for help, but rather a silent contemplative listening for God. Be willing to wait for God, and have a peaceful and patient mind, and listen with your heart. As you open your heart, you allow the connection with God. You now have access to higher intelligence and to the Divine force! This is a spiritual enlightenment experience where you get all the answers you need, and where you find true inner peace.

Chanting is another technique that can help you align with the Divine force for spiritual enlightenment. As you repeat words (speaking or singing) in a rhythmic manner, you reduce your minds focus to this one action which is one step away from no thought. In other words, you quiet all resistant thoughts from your ego, and allow your inner voice/spirit/Divine force to enter.

Let us now see how to achieve spiritual enlightenment with the eastern disciplines of Qigong and Yoga.

Qigong for Spiritual Enlightenment

Qigong dates back thousands of years to ancient China. Qigong is still used today due to its effectiveness in relaxing the body, mind and spirit, and in cultivating and balancing qi (life energy). This practice is wonderful for spiritual enlightenment as you learn to connect with life force/spirit/God through the precise movements of Qigong.

Yoga also dates back thousands of years and comes from Hindu tradition. Yoga is defined as the stilling of the changing states of the mind and as union with God. Yoga will help you to quiet your mind and become more present and aware. Yoga is a powerful spiritual enlightenment practice as it opens up your energy centers (chakras). These energy centers are the primary points where life energy (God) enters the body.

The ancient spiritual practices of Qigong and Yoga can teach you a lot about how to be enlightened. Try them out and see if they can assist you in becoming enlightened.

If you have problems releasing your ego, or if you are stuck at the first stage of spiritual enlightenment and want to move on, here are some things to consider.

First, intention is always important in order to manifest your desires on becoming enlightened. So, set your goal at spiritual enlightenment and have a desire to expand your awareness. Dont force your mind though, allow the spiritual enlightenment to manifest. So how do you do that? By accepting whatever life will bring to you (good/bad). Every single life experience (good/bad) will help you grow and become more spiritually enlightened. Self-awareness is a step toward spiritual enlightenment, and enlightenment is the product of personal growth.

Allow the spiritual enlightenment by accepting what is.

Reaching spiritual enlightenment is about being ready. You can go to seminars and read books on how to find spiritual enlightenment, but no matter how hard you try to listen, you will not truly hear until you are ready. Your search for spiritual growth and intention of becoming enlightened, is a very positive sign that you are spiritually awakened and aware, but dont force the spiritual enlightenment process.

Dont get caught up in our modern lifestyle, wanting quick fixes and results. Instead, let your spiritual enlightenment experiences happen naturally at your own pace. This will allow you to release your inner resistance gradually, so that you will have the time to regain your balance in your body, mind, and spirit. As you gradually go through the stages of spiritual enlightenment, you will also avoid having unpleasant symptoms of spiritual enlightenment.

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Spiritual Enlightenment - How To Become Enlightened

Spiritual Enlightenment – The Most Profound Truth Revealed …

Im going to be completely honest with you, this post on spiritual enlightenment (also known as spiritual awakening) is going to completely mind-fuck you.

By mind-fuck I mean you are going to be thinking wooaahh where do I even go from here?WhatIm going to disclose to you will completely shock you and probably trigger a wide variety of emotions.

That is normal. If you dont feel any emotions after I tell you the most shocking revelation youll ever hear, then you arent really grasping the significance of this truth.

You need to take this truth seriously because it is the most advanced, profound, important, and challenging concept in all of personal development.

This truth is vital if you want to self-actualize because without it your entire life is basically a lie and therefore you cant truly self-actualize.

Understanding this truth is required if you want to discover true happiness and true love at the most profound level.

I am going to try to conceptually and rationally communicate to you what spiritual enlightenment/spiritual awakening is, as best as I possibly can.

But before I break it down rationally I need to say this, this truth is something that cant be communicated because communication is just conceptual in nature.

This truth and insight can only be experienced through 1st person experience/phenomena.

Here is an example of what I mean, lets say you never heard of or experienced an orange. I can explain to you in extreme detail everything that makes an orange an orange, I can explain to you its appearance and how it tastes until you are blue in the face, but this conceptual construction of the orange will never lead you to truly experiencing the orange. Do you get a sense of what I mean?

Stop confusing the map for the territory.

If you ever want to experience or attain spiritual enlightenment you are going to have to go through many 1000s of hours of hard work. It will be the hardest thing you ever do, no doubt about it.

Since spiritual enlightenment cant ever be communicated what I hope to achieve with this article is to open your mind up to what is possible and how it can utterly change your life.

I hope that I can inspire you try to experience spiritual enlightenment for yourself (through practice)andeventually get a glimpse or even a tiny taste of it so that you realize that it is the Truth with a capital T.

You dont exist! I dont mean that metaphorically, I mean you literally dont exist!

Take a second to really take in what I just stated.

Your personal existence, the you that you believe you are, is all a big fat illusion.

You as a perceiver of perceptions, does not exist.

You think of yourself as a perceiver that perceives things, such as these words on your screen, that is false. That is illusory.

What if I told you that only perceptions exist and that perceptions exist without perceivers? Well, that is indeed the truth.

I want you to deeply contemplate this question, what makes you fundamentally you? What makes you you at the most fundamental level?

I want you to go as deep as possible and really feel the question, what makes you, you?

If you are extremely honest with yourself you will come to the realization that there is no part of you that is extremely grounded and that you can solidly say it is what makes you essentially you.

Who you think you are is like a house of cards, its flimsy and you can take it apart card by card.

So what or who do you think you are?

Most of you will think about this and come to the conclusion that you are the brain. You will think Jack, I am the brainduh.

But are you? What if you fell and hit your head and a part of your personality changes? Are you really just your brain if it can be altered so easily?

How about the thoughts that arise from the brain, is that what you are fundamentally?

Ok, Ill help you out, the you that you really think you are is just a thought.

Your entire being and identity (the you that you think you are) is a concept invented by your thoughts.

You is just a construction/conception of the mind. I am not even going to say your mindbecause in actuality there is no you to claim it.

There is no ownership to be had, thoughts arise as perceptions from pure nothingness. You can use pure consciousness to observe these thoughts and realize this truth.

Actually you can discover this truth using a variety of techniques such as meditation, self observation, and self-inquiry. When you seriously observe your own thoughts you will come to this realization.

In the near future I will explain each technique in detail so that you can actually practice spirituality and attain spiritual enlightenment, if you choose to do so.

We seem to think that we are experiencing nature from our point of view, but the truth is that we are nature experiencing its self.

Our sense of identity developed as a survival mechanism and it takesof credit for everything (including your ownership). We can call this the ego, and by ego, we mean your entire self-constructed identity.

Think of it like this, there are 2 selfs, the fake/little self and the true/ultimate self.

Your fake self is you thinking you are just this human animal perceiving life and all of its perceptions. 99.9999% of the population is stuck in this illusory paradigm.

The true self is 100% pure consciousness. This is hard to put into words so bear with me. Think of consciousness as pure emptiness, this pure emptiness is where everything stems from.

Existence (pure consciousness) itself arises from nothingness.

And from nothingness I dont mean the simple nothing that we all think of. I mean PURE nothingness. Its so nothing that its impossible to comprehend, it can only be experienced.

Attempting to conceptual and rationalize pure nothingness is only mental masturbation, it cant be done.

Just a heads up, on your path to spiritual enlightenment you will come across a wide variety of different terms that are synonymous and interchangeable with nothingness.

Remember that phrase from Alan Watts you the universe experiencing itself? A more accurate phrase is you are nothing experiencing everything.

When you experience or attain spiritual enlightenment you will understand your true nature and the true nature of existence/consciousness.

You will experience many deep insights depending on how deep your enlightenment experience is.

Some people have enlightenment experiences so profound that they experience various mind blowing insights simultaneously, while others might discover these truths at a much slower rate and perhaps individually.

You can experience all of these profound and powerful truths/insights by experiencing or attaining spiritual enlightenment.

Also, I want to note that I only briefly mentioned these insights so that you are aware of them and aware of whats possible.

I am going to break down every insight individually in extreme detail in the next couple weeks, so I recommend you subscribe and stay tuned to the blog!

You can experience all of the insights that I mentioned earlier and dont you want to know the Truth with a capital T? This reason alone should be enough to inspire you to practice spirituality.

If you dont value truth and curiosity super highly there are still a laundry list of benefits that you can experience from practicing spirituality and attaining spiritual enlightenment.

How about now, feeling more inspired? I should ask you this, why would you not strive for spiritual enlightenment?

I mean what the fuck is so important or more important than experiencing all of the benefits I listed and living an extraordinary life?

What the fuck is more important than living an indescribably profound life and experiencing the ultimate TRUTH?

Yes, unless you are suffering from a severe mental condition spiritual enlightenment is possible for pretty much anyone who truly wants it and puts in the work.

Now are you going to attain spiritual enlightenment? I would confidently bet that you are not going to attain spiritual enlightenment.

Here is the thing, spiritual enlightenment is so difficult to achieve because you have to dissolve your ego (identity).

Do you understand the significance of this? You literally have to kill yourself, or rather your fake self and the you that you falsely think you are.

You are probably going to be to scared and too selfish to start practicing spirituality with the goal to kill your ego, otherwise known as ego death.

If you dont start practicing spirituality because you dont want to reach spiritual enlightenment, I dont blame you. It is so rare that I would guess the number of fully enlightened humans on planet earth is probably anywhere from a few hundred to a couple thousand at most.

Nevertheless, it is possible to attain if you want it strongly enough.

Spiritual enlightenment is spiritual awakening, you have to wake up from many many years of of being asleep.

Unwiring your entire framework is no easy task. Even when you think you are finally experiencing spiritual awakening, you will experience a strong ego backlash.

Your ego is like the villain in all the horror films, just when you think you killed it, it comes back stronger than ever. You will experience this many times, until one day you killed your ego for good.

To achieve permanent enlightenment it will probably take you a couple decadesif you are lucky. Probably more like 30 to 40 years, if you achieve it at all.

Dont get freaked out by how long it takes to attain spiritual enlightenment!

You dont have to attain it permanently, you can actually experience multiple temporary yet powerful enlightenment experiences that will benefit you tremendously and completely transform your life.

You can achieve a temporary enlightenment experience and temporarily experience ego death, relatively quickly. Anywhere between 3 months to 2 years, depending on how hard you work for it.

Also, there is a quick hack that can give you an enlightenment experience almost instantly. This can be achieved with powerful psychedelic substances, however I dont recommend using psychedelics unless you already have been seriously practicing spirituality and in the right state of mind to use psychedelics as a tool to speed up your progress.

I will talk about psychedelics in great dept in a future post.

I have an interesting fact for you, did you know that just about all mainstream religions were created because of a few enlightened individuals attempted to teach and spread spirituality and spiritual enlightenment to the masses?

Many of the founders and important figures of mainstream religions were simply enlightened human beings with the intention of spreading the profound truths and insights that come with spiritual enlightenment.

For example, Jesus Christ was a very enlightened person and his quotes demonstrate this, lets check some of them out.

I tell you the truth, it is hard for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven. Again I tell you, it is easier for a camel to go through the eye of a needle than for a rich man to enter the kingdom of heaven.

Jesus was saying that worldly possessions distract us from reaching spiritual enlightenment as it only feeds the ego and strengthens it. Spiritual enlightenment leads to heaven due to no more suffering. Heaven is symbolic for a blissful life, which is attained once suffering is eradicated through spirituality.

But I say to you, Love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you, so that you may be sons of your Father who is in heaven; for he makes his sun rise on the evil and on the good, and sends rain on the just and on the unjust.

Jesus is enlightened and therefore he is the son of the father (consciousness), and with this quote he is saying that you can reach his level of enlightenment, but in order to do so you must treat everyone/everything equally.

Little children, you are from God, and have conquered them; for the one who is in you is greater than the one who is in this world.

Do you understand the profundity of this quote? He clearly stated that there are 2 yous. The fake self and the one your currently believe you are, a human brain in a physical reality, and the true you which is consciousness from which the world (existence) stems from.

I am the Way, the Truth, and the Life. No one comes to the Father except through me.

This statement is Jesus stating that he has reached the truth therefore he became the truth, and that the only way you can reach spiritual awakening is by

The quotes above are just a small sample of insights from 1 enlightened sage. Do some research and you will find many thousands of examples from many sages throughout history.

You see, the problem is that it is so difficult to communicate the incommunicable (spiritual enlightenment), that the masses formed religions out of these teachings, wrongly spreading dogma and therefore corrupting the teachings and insights from sages/mystics of the past.

Also, note that was even harder to communicate spirituality in ancient times as society was much less nuanced.

Remember when I said the map is not the territory? What went wrong with just about every mainstream religion is that they are claiming that the map is the territory.

Words are the map and religions expect you to experience the truth that is God or Consciousness simply by accepting the map as the truth.

I saw a video on spiritual enlightenment where this guy summed it up beautifully with a statement that went like this, Atheists dont believe in the OH MY GOD, religious folks believe in the OH MY GOD, and spiritually enlightened folks actually experienced the OH MY GOD.

The same goes for everything that I am telling you here, dont take my words as truth! I am just trying to get you inspired enough to practice spirituality so that you eventually experience the OH MY GOD.

Also, another reason that spiritual enlightenment isnt mainstream is that when people become enlightened/awake they dont tend to have the motivation to teach, which tends to dissolve once the ego dissolves.

Just because spiritual enlightenment isnt taken seriously in modern society doesnt mean it wont in the future.

While civilization is still in the dark ages consciously, I believe that we as a civilization will awake in the future.

My beliefs aside, there are two ultimate fates for civilization. We either will become collectively enlightened and live a happy and prosperous existence, or we never reach enlightenment which will lead to more suffering and eventually civilization perishing from existence.

I can only hope that you take me seriously because I want you to take your personal development seriously.

You should take living an extraordinary and profound life seriously.

To reach the highest levels of life you are going to have to self-actualize and to do that you have to seek and learn lifes deepest truths and insights, which is done not through dogmatic thinking and scientific thinking. It is done through increasing your consciousness, duh consciousness is all there is!

I feel like I can really help you out if you decide to embark on this journey.

I have been actively practicing consciousness work/spirituality for the last 3 years.

There is an important point I need to make clear, I have not attained spiritual enlightenment, however I have experienced it twice, briefly.

My temporary enlightenment experiences only lasted about 10 hours combined, but those where the 10 most shockingly beautiful, blissful, and profound hours I have ever experienced. Words can never and will never explain the beauty of these mystical experiences.

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Spiritual Enlightenment - The Most Profound Truth Revealed ...

SERMONETTE: Seek the Holy Spirit and hold on! – Crow River Media

This set of verses from Romans 8:3-5 (NLT) provide us a vivid reminder of how each member of the Triune God has expressed their love for us: The law of Moses was unable to save us because the weakness of our sinful nature. So God did what the law could not do. He sent his own Son in a body like the bodies we sinners have. And in that body God declared an end to sins control over us by giving his Son as a sacrifice for our sins. He did this so that the just requirement of the law would be fully satisfied for us, who no longer follow our sinful nature but instead follow the Spirit. Those who are dominated by the sinful nature think about sinful things, but those who are controlled by the Holy Spirit think about things that please the Spirit.

This is what inspired me to write today. When Jesus is your personal Lord and Savior, you are given all the opportunities in the world to live a faith-filled life at your fingertips. For within each believer, the Holy Spirit longs to light the way in order for us to follow Jesus. The Holy Spirit focuses us and provides a new perspective based upon Gods point of view.

I think of my spiritual life as being like a smart phone with the flashlight feature. I know the light is there, I just need to choose to use it. I have often tried to get through dark spaces on my own until I remembered and embraced the built-in gift of the light.

In my spiritual life, I know the Holy Spirit became present when I accepted Jesus as my Living Lord and Savior. The Holy Spirit is there to reveal how to live my faith. However, that light is useless unless I allow myself to be guided by it. Much like the flashlight feature found within our phones, Gods plan for us is the provision of the Holy Spirit to aid us in living out our faith daily. It is up to us, however, to embrace the Holy Spirit and accept the enlightenment provided.

Friends, those of us who have been set free from sin through Jesus life, death upon the cross and his resurrection three days later, have a new life to cling to. Faith in Jesus was not designed to be a solitary experience. Instead, it was designed to be enlightened through the very real and awesome presence of the Holy Spirit residing in each believer.

I hope you will choose to not stumble along an unlit path, but instead, you will hold onto the Holy Spirit who desires to illuminate it.

The Rev. JJ Morgan is pastor at Bethlehem United Methodist Church in Hutchinson.

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SERMONETTE: Seek the Holy Spirit and hold on! - Crow River Media

Will Tammy Duckworth be the first deist veep since Thomas Jefferson? – Religion News Service

(RNS) Sen. Tammy Duckworth, who is actively being considered as Joe Bidens running mate, has an unusual religious pedigree. Her mother is an active Buddhist, her father was Southern Baptist but she describes herself using a term rarely used by modern politicians. I think of myself as a deist, she told a group of constituents in 2012.

In some ways, this self-description seems to hark back to a distant era. The last vice president to be connected with deism was Thomas Jefferson, though he never explicitly declared he was one. During the founding era, quite a few well-educated, Enlightenment thinkers held the view that God had created the universe but did not reveal his intentions, either through the Bible or prophets. They believed in God but often eschewed organized religion.

Given deisms relative lack of dogma, its hard to know what Duckworth meant exactly, or whether it would become as controversial as it was in the 19th century. Many orthodox Christians viewed Jefferson and other deists as anti-religion and anti-Christian; Jefferson himself noted that others thought him to be an atheist, deist, or devil. In the 1800 election, one Federalist newspaper advertisement proclaimed that the campaign forced every voter to decide: Shall I continue in allegiance to GOD AND A RELIGIOUS PRESIDENT; or impiously declare for JEFFERSON AND NO GOD!!!

In truth, deists were not atheists. Rather, they believed that reason was the path to spiritual knowledge and that nature itself offered the best proof of Gods existence. Notably, Jefferson used the term Natures God in the Declaration of Independence, and later wrote rhapsodically about the perfection of the universe, which proved that there must be an ultimate cause, a fabricator of all things from matter and motion.

Tom Paine, the author of Common Sense, was a deist, and at various points, both James Madison and George Washington used language that would suggest some sympathy.

Benjamin Franklin did declare himself to be a deist at one point. When he was a teenager, a Puritan elder tried to scare him away from deism, but the effort backfired. Some books against Deism fell into my hands, he later wrote. It happened that they wrought an effect on me quite contrary to what was intended by them; for the arguments of the Deists, which were quoted to be refuted, appeared to me much stronger than the refutations; in short, I soon became a thorough Deist.

But, it should be said, none of the Founders were puredeists. Classical deism imagined a watchmaker God a powerful deity who created the universe, and its rules, but then stepped away from the day-to-day management. Jefferson, Franklin and Washington all very much believed in the power of prayer and that God intervened in the affairs of people in general, and Americans in particular.

While we dont know what flavor of deist Duckworth is, we can say that in some ways, its actually a very modern formulation. At least 83% of Americans say they believe in God but only about 36% attend a house of worship weekly. Duckworth said, I dont go to any particular religious institution.

Duckworth isnt alone in her spiritual formation either. About 21% of Americans now come from mixed-faith households as she did. My mothers Buddhist and my dads Southern Baptist. You can imagine the childhood I had, she said to laughter at the town hall meeting in 2012. Growing up in such households often requires extra levels of consciousness and choice on the part of the children.

It also helps if you have a sense of humor in the face of some of the religious arguments that erupt at home. Duckworth noted that her mother, who lives with her, would always quip that she, as a believer in a faith that espouses reincarnation, would have the last laugh because she would be reborn.

Duckworths near-death experience as a helicopter pilot, losing both of her legs in Iraq, surely prompted a deep level of soul-searching too. Without hearing more from Duckworth, we dont know how that affected her, but at a minimum it must have made her more spiritually deliberate.

While we can only speculate on the nature of her personal spirituality, she has commented on her approach to religious pluralism. And it sounds, well, very much like Jefferson, who once wrote, it does me no injury for my neighbour to say there are twenty gods, or no god. It neither picks my pocket nor breaks my leg. Asked by an atheist how she would treat them if elected, Duckworth responded: I think thats my personal belief. Thats not anyone elses. And Im not going to infringe my belief on yours or anyone else.

Her deist forebears would be proud.

(Steven Waldman is the author of Sacred Liberty: Americas Long, Bloody and Ongoing Struggle for Religious Freedom, winner of the Wilbur Award for best nonfiction religion book of 2019. The views expressed in this commentary do not necessarily reflect those of Religion News Service.)

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What Is Spiritual Bypassing? 7 Steps To Avoiding Toxic Spirituality – YourTango

Is your spirituality toxic or authentic? Here's how to tell.

What is spiritual bypassing? You may not recognize this term, but it's been around since the 1980s.

According to John Welwood, the Buddhist teacher and psychotherapist who coined the term, spiritual bypassing means having a "tendency to use spiritual ideas and practices to sidestep or avoid facing unresolved emotional issues, psychological wounds, and unfinished developmental tasks."

RELATED: How To Recognize Signs Of Spiritual Awakening In Your Life & What To Do About It

A strong spiritual practice can provide you with resources and tools to stay calmer and more centered in your life, especially during times of stress.

Breathwork, meditation, prayer, walking in nature what could be the downside of that?

Having a positive outlook and maintaining hope are two keys to better health as a whole except when they are used to cover up, avoid, minimize, or deny a problem that needs to be resolved.

This then becomes something called spiritual bypassing, rather than an authentic spiritual practice.

While spiritual enlightenment is the expressed goal of the practices and ideas of the seeker, pseudo-enlightenment that covers over your anger, your secrets, and mistakes is not really enlightenment.

That is more like trying to put a Band Aid on a wound that wasn't cleaned first: The dirt is still there and can even lead to infection.

Just like the ghosts that keep reappearing to haunt fairytales, Shakespeare, and your dreams, the ghosts of your unfinished business will continue to emerge until they have been acknowledged, resolved, and perhaps even befriended.

You may know spiritual seekers or workshop junkies who frequently run to the next guru or newest practice seeking answers.

They may feel better for a short time, but frequently find that they cannot maintain the high they got following the latest retreat they attended or book they read.

During times of high anxiety or social unrest like we are currently experiencing spiritual bypassing becomes more common.

However, thisleads to a compensatory coverup, rather than resolution. Spiritual bypassingskips the hard work of really confronting your own demons, mistakes, and family legacy burdens and doing the real work of deep healing.

A patina of whitewash cannot heal the wounds of growing up in an alcoholic family, or with an abusive parent, or a long history of being bullied at school, or subject to ingrained systemic racism.

Learn to identify when you're recycling a past hurt or catastrophizing an imagined future.

Then, practice using an image such as a bubble or a containment field to remove negative thought patterns and externalize them.

In the Buddhist symbol of yin and yang, the white swirl of the yin contains the black dot of the yang, and the back swirl of the yang contains the white dot of the yin.

Pretending that something is all good doesnt make it so. There is both good and bad in the world, often in the same situation or person.

Except for moments of delicious grace, you do not stay in an enlightened state. As the Dalai Lama said, After enlightenment, the laundry.

Find a healthy balance between being connected and detached from yourself, others, and ideas.

Your dreams contain unadulterated truths that the censor of your waking mind has not yet contaminated with judgement.

This is to both record your dreams and to incubate new and healing ones. Spend a few minutes before bed writing down the healing,enlightenment, or resolution you desire, and then end with a question about how to attain it.

Write down the dream you have, then receive on the same page: Some of the answers to your questions will be embedded therein.

RELATED: 7 Reasons Why Finding Love Is Important For Spiritual Growth

Continuing to be easily triggered and strugglingwith uncomfortable emotions is often a signal of a spiritual bypass.

We have patterns in our lives we repeat until we become aware of them, continuing to fall into the same hole. Only once they have become conscious do you have choices.

The work of clearly seeing these patterns or "ghosts" involves addressing the root cause of your anger and fear.

Where did you learn to swallow your true feelings? Where did you learn never to truly trust anyone? Where did you learn that grace and forgiveness were for others, but not for you?

You can move the root sources of your pain up from their buried depths in your unconscious through good therapy, strong dreamwork, and a real commitment to get down into the mess.

All genuine relationships even ones with ourselves have and slog through the mud.

Working through the issues, whetheror not the people you struggle with are currently in your lifeor even on this Earth, frees you to be able to really use the spiritual practices without avoiding reality or denying issues.

Sitting in meditation where you name the feelings without judgment and with compassion for yourself and the others is also a path of healing.

Sylvia Bornstein, noted meditation teacher, recommends that you say to yourself, Sweetheart, youre suffering. Im so sorry.

Self-compassion is one of your hardest and most important lessons.

RELATED: What Is An Old Soul & What Age Is Your Zodiac Sign?

Let's make this a regular thing!

Linda Yael Schiller, MSW, LICSW is a body, mind, and spiritual psychotherapist, consultant, and international speaker. For more on how she can help you, look into her book, Modern Dreamwork: New Tools for Decoding Your Souls Wisdom, or visit her website.

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What Is Spiritual Bypassing? 7 Steps To Avoiding Toxic Spirituality - YourTango

Jamila Woods’ "SULA (Paperback)" and Creative Ancestry and Self-Love in the Age of "List" Activism – PopMatters

"SULA (Paperback)" Jamila Woods

Jagjaguwar

6 August 2020

"Down here in the bottom, there ain't no room for me. I don't wanna make no babies, I don't need a man to save me," begins "SULA (Paperback)", the latest single from Chicago singer, songwriter, rapper, poet, educator, and activist Jamila Woods, released on August 6 via Jagjaguwar. Those lyrics, "[a] reject[ion of] confining ideas about my identity designed to shrink my spirit," as noted by Woods in a recent press release, comprise both an affirmation of independence and an assured sense of self and self-love that once upon a time, and even by some camps today, would be considered "radical". "SULA (Paperback)" asserts that if self-love is a most radical act, then it is also a most necessary balm.

In the tradition of her latest studio album, 2019's LEGACY! LEGACY!, "SULA (Paperback)" pays tribute to one of the artist's role models, author Toni Morrison, whose 1973 novel Sula "inspired the first chapbook of poems I ever wrote," Woods notes.

A graduate of St. Ignatius College Prep and Brown University, Woods' work explores myriad intersections of Black identity, thought, and experience, reflecting her own positionality as a Black woman while simultaneously dismantling the notion that Black womanhood, or Black identity at large, be easily compartmentalized or co-opted by broader movements, by the white, capital-intensive restraints of mainstream media, or even by time. Here, Woods reckons with a literary work published nearly 50 years ago while reminding us of the relevance of Morrison's work today, and how Woods' own experiences dialogue with her creative ancestry.

In a recent press release, Woods points to Morrison's writing on Sula that "living totally by the law and surrendering totally to it without questioning anything sometimes makes it impossible to know anything about yourself". She notes, "Returning to the story several years later... it reminded me to embrace my tenderness, my sensitivities, my ways of being in my body. This song is a mantra to allow myself space to experience my gender, love, intimacy, and sexuality on my own terms." Woods' self-embrace is evidenced by her self-assured poeticism, which hears the artist tell us that she is "runnin' outta time for waiting [she's] got all this space to fill / somethin' only bodies heal", between choruses that cry out: "I'm better / I'm better / I'm better."

These distinctly personal affirmations are embellished by the gentle evocation of Justin Canavan's accompanying guitar. Still, the real power is in Woods' lyricism, and the identity politics involved in her career. Her acute self-portraiture is confident and all-encompassing, with a focus on Black femininity that never posits Black femininity as a single "thing", as the end-all-be-all to her art, or as something easily defined or packaged.

In essence, Woods' identity exists only according to herself as everyone's personhood must exist only according to themselves. Like Woods, Morrison's protagonist Sula Peace is autonomous over her identity and life choices in ways that often diverge from convention. Thus, in "SULA (Paperback)", one witnesses perhaps the clearest example of how the art and ancestors that came before oneself resonate in spiritual, corporeal, and deeply personal ways. Morrison and her novel are not static literary phenomena. They are an artist and artwork as galvanizing and alive as Woods herself.

I can't help but think that "SULA (Paperback)", then, is perhaps the most radical and essential artwork to emerge in a time of social media platforms (in light of the murders of George Floyd, Breonna Taylor, Tony McDade, and countless others) awash with fleeting lists and infographics, icons and images rife with Black films and Black texts and Black artists and Black influencers "to watch", "to read", "to follow". While noble, reducing creators and their works to checkmark boxes on laundry lists (something I have done in the past) scarcely takes the time to sit with the art, and artists, put forth. It also overlooks how creators and their work have impacted individual lives in intimate and personal ways, beyond a mere social or historical implication.

There is the dilemma, too, of for whom these specific lists are created. Racquel Gates writes brilliantly of the dilemmas of "list" activism in the New York Times op-ed "The Problem With Anti-Racist Movie Lists". Gates' essay examines the dissemination of Black films for white "enlightenment" via rudimentary bullet-points embedded in those aforementioned infographics, commonly found on Instagram stories and Twitter feeds. The op-ed reads: "The idea that a singular film, or even a collection of films, can serve as a guide to the history of Black oppression is simplistic Indeed, the very idea that Black film's greatest purpose is to be an educational primer on race in America is a notion that we need to lay to rest." Gates' focus here is on films, though her analysis can be applied to lists concerning books by Black authors that have floated around, too the works of Toni Morrison often included in them.

In "SULA (Paperback)", Woods frees Morrison's bibliography (presented as mere educational tool-meets-literary artifact in those aforementioned lists) from that confinement. In the same way, Woods frees herself from confining ideas about her own identity and artistry. We see a contemporary ode to a literary work by a Black author that does not employ said work to essentialize notions of Blackness nor to teach white communities about race.

As a tribute and a nod to Morrison's novel, distilled in Woods' own present experiences of gender expression, intimacy, and identity, "SULA (Paperback)" ultimately liberates the author's work from being "in service" to another. Morrison's novel operates as an inspiration to Woods, and its significance in Woods' own unique personal experience is channeled here through a sonic conduit that transcends relegation to hashtags, infographics, and social media lists. "SULA (Paperback)" sees Woods' work dialoguing with Morrison's, and in effect, each body of work (and each artist) inspires, fulfills, propels the other. Thus, in citing Sula as a thematic inspiration for her song, Woods steers Morrison's novel away from a passive "listed" stasis and renders it compellingly active through her music.

In the age of 120 characters or less of innovative platforms that nonetheless, by nature, whittle art and literature and communities and experiences and people into fleeting soundbites "SULA (Paperback)" prevails as an extraordinary and necessary expression of intimacy, human relationships, and self-love. It is, too, a compelling coalescence of past, present, and future art, rooted in Woods' creative and cultural ancestry, bereft of bounds.

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Creation, conscience and the bomb | Earthbeat – National Catholic Reporter

In the hours and days following the massacre of an unknowable number of hundreds of thousands of residents of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan, the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers christened it "the greatest scientific achievement in history." President Harry Truman went on the air in grainy black and white to describe it as a victorious "scientific gamble": "We won," he said, simply.

Meanwhile, teams of scientists rushed into the charred remains of the cities to measure the impacts of a blast force strong enough to topple marble gravestones, flip railroad cars, and strip the concrete off a roadway bridge. At the time, 75 years ago, the global public understood very little about the damage atomic weapons could wreak; the U.S. military understood barely more.

We soon had military reports, survey data and an unprecedented surrender by Japan as evidence of the bomb's terrible power. But having never cowered in bomb shelters as fire rained from the air, having never watched a paper city burn in the night, most Americans still lack a frame of reference for the reality of atomic detonation. With help from a well-oiled public relations machine, a mythology of the bomb's scientific might stood in for firsthand experience.

In the years following the destruction of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, no comic book, chemistry set, or cereal box could be sold without some reference to nuclear weapons. The Boy Scouts even introduced a merit badge for atomic energy in 1963.

The volume and intensity of anti-nuclear protests rivaled pro-nuclear propaganda heroically, but within the past 40 years, almost all references to nuclear weapons have vanished from American culture. Anti-nuclear activism has become a fringe interest. Where the bomb ought to be at the fore of the American psyche, in politicians' platforms, in citizen activist networks and ecological grief, you will find instead a flimsy cardboard box labeled "Radioactive: Do Not Open."

Now, another apocalyptic threat justifiably holds activist attention: the ongoing climate crisis. The consequences of runaway industrial activity become more obvious every year, even as focus on nuclear weapons recedes. Both forms of global dying originate in the coupling of earnest science with industrial interest, and both require action at a personal, local and federal scale.

Although the United States is currently set to spend $1.7 trillion modernizing our nuclear arsenal, although our resting nuclear readiness remains almost unchanged from the height of the Cold War, with additional nuclear dangers in the cyber and artificial intelligence realms, Americans have largely swept the issue from our collective consciousness and thus from our conscience. We can bring the moral question of nuclear armaments back into the mainstream only by recognizing it as fundamentally entangled with our goals for ecological healing.

As the climate crisis threatens every aspect of life, we can observe signs in nature that our biblical forebears might interpret as evidence of disconnection from God: birds falling from the skies, chirping insects falling silent, once-teeming seas pocked with dead zones, algal blooms turning waters red and black.

Christians of European descent have slowly come to recognize ourselves in the burrowing origins of industrial extraction practices, the shift from science to scientism, the disembodied mind's supremacy over the creaturely sphere. We are just beginning to reject the exchange of eternal salvation for Earthly devastation. We no longer crave apocalypse.

Here the climate crisis and nuclear armaments intertwine: The same spiritual values and human limitations that precipitated one also put us at risk of the other. The Enlightenment-era emphasis on objectivity, paired with an American pseudo-millenarian acceptance of apocalyptic ideology, created a cultural engine for weaponizing scientific discoveries with only passing regard for moral, spiritual or ecological implications. And because the risk extends to all life, because our nuclear policy reflects expansion contracts with inhuman corporations, because we are responsible for even the unintended consequences, we must understand atomic effects as features of the capital-driven climate crisis.

After Hiroshima and Nagasaki, testing redoubled in intensity as the United States applied brute industrial force and bombed huge swathes of the American West, the oceans and many sites important to indigenous peoples. Since the first Trinity test in the high New Mexico desert, eight nuclear states have performed 2,053 tests, exploding some 2,476 bombs and blanketing every inch of Earth with radioactive isotopes. Decades of detonations are shrouded in scientific industrial language, away from moral scrutiny.

Today, the nuclear payload on a single Trident submarine offers a blast potential equivalent to 40 Hiroshima or Nagasaki explosions four times the total destructive force deployed in World War II. Nuclear proliferation has been reduced to an inevitable feature of progress.

Every living and future creature is negatively affected by exposure to ubiquitous mutating ionization. The degree of chaotic force exerted on genetic material by radioactivity almost mirrors the theological category of creatio continua. This teaching finds God not in a moment of finite creation, but rather in the Spirit as a principle of indwelling creativity, moving life toward survival through the ability to change, adapt and improve. Nuclear activity holds the exact opposite indwelling force an enduring ability to make all species less capable of adapting to and surviving in the future world.

There is no data available on how many generations of human beings, frogs, deer, mollusks, insects or bacteria have been or will be affected by exposure to radiation from nuclear testing and waste storage since 1945. There is little data available on how the worst physical and environmental consequences of this testing already harm indigenous nations, Black and brown communities, or non-human life exposed to the waste our current government seeks to deregulate. These are of no concern to our nuclear apparatus.

We do know that there is nowhere on Earth you can go to avoid exposure to anthropogenic radioactivity: not the top of a mountain, nor the bottom of a river nor your own bed. And we know the same communities most threatened by climate catastrophes are also plagued by birth defects and novel cancers from byproducts of testing and storage.

In 2020, with so many other encroaching crises, all these consequences are pasted over in nuclear discourse by two words: We won. Seventy-five years after that first scientific gamble, as our military expands our nuclear might, our political leaders move to relax safety standards in poor and rural areas, yet most Americans consider the nuclear age a thing of the past.

We must, as people of faith, rise to disarm and neutralize the American nuclear arsenal with the same intensity with which we fight for the continuing ability of all God's creation to survive, adapt and improve, not in the great eternity, but here, in this realm and on this Earth.

[Christina Ellsberg has a master's degree in social ethics and systematic theology from Union Theological Seminary and is currently pursuing a doctorate in religion and modernity at Yale University. Ellsberg also holds a position on the board of the Women's Ordination Conference.]

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Creation, conscience and the bomb | Earthbeat - National Catholic Reporter

DREAMS OF WALDEN POND: The Way of Liberal Religion – Patheos

DREAMS OF WALDEN PONDThe Way of Liberal Religion

James Ishmael Ford

While the majority of my time these days is focused on the Zen project, Unitarian Universalism is a big part of who I am. One of the ways I keep in touch is through social media. In particular I belong to a large Facebook group for clergy. The other day one of the members of that august body asked the not quite rhetorical question, Why should we study UU history?

It generated a fair number of comments. One or two suggesting it wasnt actually important at all. You, know, the Henry Ford line, history is bunk. With differing and some legitimate nuancing. You know, the victors writing it and all that. Most, however, fell into the, Those who dont know history, are doomed to repeat it, camp. A few took the Those who dont know history, are doomed to repeat it, while those who do are doomed to stand by helplessly as it repeats stance. Which, frankly, while theres some truth to it, I found wandering into the weeds looking for a clever quip.

A couple of us took a rather different position. From that angle on the matter of history, and what history can mean for practitioners of liberal religion, and specifically Unitarian Universalists. I felt, As a non-creedal community, our spirituality, our theologies, are found in looking at our history. This look includes what weve enshrined in our normative stories, and also those stories weve culled, but which seem to insist on being heard. The arc of our narrative and how we engage it is what we offer, and who we are.

As for history itself, here we are today, the 9th of August. A date marked by many significant events. Among the biggest within that collection of events, this is the 75th anniversary following the destruction of Hiroshima a few days prior, of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki. And with that the human species moving into the nuclear age. And with that a signal marker of our entering what many are calling the Anthropocene. It may have begun with agriculture, but, I suggest, that was a foreshadowing. In my book the Anthropocene definitely began with those two explosions in 1945. The second on this day.

But there are other things that legitimately claim our attention and imaginations. And should not to be lost. In antiquity this is the day that Julius Caesar defeated his last real rival, Pompey. In 1936 on this day Jesse Owens picked up his fourth gold medal at the Berlin Olympics, sticking his thumb into Hitlers eye. In 1942 Mohandas Gandhi was, again, arrested. This time for his part in the passage of an All India Congress declaration of independence from Great Britain. And, it was on this day in 1974 that Richard Nixon signed his letter of resignation as president of the United States. The list goes on.

All these things are worthy for people to pause and reflect on. Most especially that terrible bombing of Nagasaki. But, for us today, I think it really important for us to notice how today is the 166th anniversary of the publication of Henry David Thoreaus masterwork, Walden:, or, Life in the Woods. The book recounted his experiment in radical simplicity. Probably today more often celebrated than read, it is significantly more than his account of his spiritual quest. It is fair to say Walden is the singular document of our Unitarian Universalist spiritual path.

I offer how Walden is one of the most important documents in the evolution of what scholars call religious liberalism, and mostly within Unitarian, Universalist, and now Unitarian Universalist circles, we call liberal religion. So, a dash of that history thing.

Religious liberalism can fairly be said to start with the European Enlightenment and is marked by personal liberty and a privileging of reason. Liberal religious currents influence most of mainstream Protestant and Anglican Christianity, much of American and European Judaism, some aspects of Islam, some important Hindu reform movements, and, really important for me, what is sometimes called Modernist Buddhism.

And in North America at the beginning of the Nineteenth century it would birth as Unitarianism and Universalism. Which, within one generation of that founding it would also birth Transcendentalism. The Transcendentalist movement was for most of America the beginning of a unique American literary and artistic flowering. it certainly was that. But in fact, those things flowed out of a heated spiritual controversy within Unitarianism and to a lesser degree Universalism.

For Unitarians, Universalists, and what would become Unitarian Universalism against that background of an emergent faith in freedom and reason, but now in practice for a generation, seeing its weaknesses, the Transcendentalists began to explore our human faculty of intuition and, most of all, turned our attention toward the natural world, toward nature. Some of it, like all human projects, would lead to dead ends. And. Some would lead to ancient wells flowing with life giving waters.

We tend sometimes to rely exclusively on freedom. And its important. But our history tells us were also about reason. And, theres intuition. Critical, critical. And, we are repeatedly called back tto the natural world, and, our bodies. These bodies. And the body of the world.

From those explorations, who we are today followed, a mighty stream of human possibility. And, of the many figures involved in that project worthy of our attention, I personally find Henry Thoreau the most important. Okay, maybe pared with Theodore Parker. But thats for another day.

Sometime in March of 1845, his friend the poet Ellery Channing famously advised him, Go out build yourself a hut, & there begin the grand process of devouring yourself alive. I see no other alternative, no other hope for you. Few have given anyone better advice. In the rarest of confluences, Thoreau saw the wisdom in his friends suggestion, and acted on it, building himself that hut.

There are some who make light of the fact during his sojourn he was never actually far from home, camped out on property owned by his sometimes mentor Ralph Waldo Emerson, and in fact frequently had dinner at his mothers house. We cant ignore how he was by no means a perfectly realized being. Shortcomings are revealed in many of those pages. His recounting of an incident with an Irish immigrant, and his prejudice, should leave a bad taste in the mouth of anyone who reads it, today.

But. And. Two magical words in our human condition. We, as another complicated person Walt Whitman said, contain multitudes. We find our wisdom in addition, not subtraction. And among those things our moment in history give, are shining lights on the failures. Sorting through what our ancestors said and did, warned by the worst aspects, and measuring ourselves against the best of what they offered, we are on our way to genuine wisdom. Here we find our spirituality, here we can find the north star for lives rooted in what, if were humble in our partial understanding, what we can call the real.

Certainly, those two years, two months and two days Thoreau spent on the edge of Walden pond generated a host of possibilities for us. He was enormously productive. During that time, he wroteA Week on the Concord and Merimack Rivers(considered to be unreadable by many). More importantly, he penned the pamphlet we now know as On Civil Disobedience. Which I consider another major, major document for us as Unitarian Universalists. And he kept dairies that would be published on this day, the 9th of August, in 1854, as Walden; Or, a Life in the Woods.

Me, I consider Civil Disobedience, Walden, and an essay he wrote seven years after the publication of Walden, titled, Walking, three of the most important documents that flow out of our liberal religion. But for today, Walden.

The message of Walden is hard to boil down to a single word or phrase. Me, I believe with Walden we are given a handbook. And by we, I mean specifically those who gang up together under the umbrella of that most weird phrase, Unitarian Universalism.

However, Thoreau himself summarized the spirit of that book when he wrote:

I went to the woods because I wished to live deliberately, to front only the essential facts of life, and see if I could not learn what it had to teach, and not, when I came to die, discover that I had not lived. I did not wish to live what was not life, living is so dear; nor did I wish to practice resignation, unless it was quite necessary. I wanted to live deep and suck out all the marrow of life, to live so sturdily and Spartan-like as to put to rout all that was not life, to cut a broad swath and shave close, to drive life into a corner, and reduce it to its lowest terms, and, if it proved to be mean, why then to get the whole and genuine meanness of it, and publish its meanness to the world; or if it were sublime, to know it by experience, and be able to give a true account of it in my next excursion.

And, to some amazing extent, he did. There was meanness. But. That but again. That, and, again. He also found the sublime.

While I believe he described his principal spiritual practice in the essay, Walking, in Walden he describes what I believe to be a wonderful and straightforward accounting of the practice of presence, which I consider critical to any authentic spiritual path.

I sat in my sunny doorway from sunrise till noon, rapt in reverie amidst the pines and hickories and sumachs, in undisturbed solidtude and stillness, while the birds sang around or flitted noiseless through the house, until by the sun falling in at my west window, or the noise of some travellers wagon on the distant highway, I was reminded of the lapse of time. I grew in those seasons like corn in the night, and they were far better than any work of the hands would have been. They were not time subtracted from my life, but so much over and above my usual allowance. I realized what the Orientals mean by contemplation and the forsaking of works. For the most part, I minded not how the hours went. The day advanced as if to light some work of mine.

In Zen this would be called samadhi. My friend the brain researcher, Zen practitioner, and not incidentally, Unitarian Universalist, James Austin writes, A slippery topic, Samadhi. A word so many-sided that it poses major semantic problems. It suffers in translation, as will anyone who tries to tag it with but one meaning. Some render it as concentration, others as absorption, still others as trance, stillness, collectiveness, etc.

For me the point is that this mysterious state, rich in human possibility, rich for framing our lives within the mysteries of the natural world, the, if you will, real, is common to the human condition. It is perhaps better unpacked in the literature of Zen. But Henry Thoreau captured it in his experience, and tells us what it looks like experienced within our liberal religious tradition.

And, most importantly, invites us to find it for ourselves.

Just as true, within our liberal religion, these experiences of interiority, of the sublime silence, and the peace beyond all understanding that it can bring, we also, out of that place, that experience, find ourselves called into the world.

So, its important to note how the writer of that naturalist mystical treatise, Walden, the author of a handbook of an authentic spiritual discipline for religious liberals, Walking, was also the author of a treatise that would shape figures as significant in our worlds history as Mohandas Gandhi and Dr Martin Luther King, Jr: On Civil Disobedience.

As we come to know our history, the bigger history, the one that includes the stories of the victors, and digs among the shadows for the stories of those lost and left behind, things emerge. Direction is found.

And so, here we are, on the anniversary of the publication of one of our Unitarian Universalist spiritual classics, Walden.

Which is also the anniversary of one of the most powerful and terrible and turning events of our human history, the atomic bombing of two cities in Japan. We were in a terrible war. And, me, as I listen to the stories of the victims of the bombings, and the victims of the war, as I count the great losses and the what ifs of it all, I find a certain hesitation.

Not knowing, said a wise person, is most intimate.

Part of facing into the real, is knowing we only ever see in part. We always see through that famous glass darkly.

And, that does not excuse us from the moment. Babies are to be fed. Beds are to be made. Work is to be done. Life is to be lived.

And as we must live, as we must choose, what I find is that by looking to the guidance of our ancestors, especially as religious liberals, looking to Henry Thoreau, and Elizabeth Palmer Peabody, wise Elizabeth, and Theodore Parker, blessed Theodore, I get pointers for how I can walk, how I can engage.

And so can you.

No one knows how the Anthropocene will play out. It doesnt look particularly promising. But. But. But we are given tools to engage, both our own hearts, and this world.

And because of that, me, I feel both anxious, and hopeful.

Anyone offering you pat answers, is lying. But anxious and hopeful. Well

Anxious, well you can see why. The real world is not all peaches and cream. Hopeful, because there are peaches and cream. And, also, we have been given important pointers for lives that are worthy.

Freedom. Reason. Intuition. Embodiment. And all of it as natural as natural can be. The call of liberal religion, the substance of Unitarian Universalism.

Within that hopeful, first, a call to see ourselves fully within this natural world. We are intertwined with everyone and everything. We dont belong somewhere else. And, second, we have tools to dig into that truth, to know it for ourselves, which becomes a compass pointing us to our true north.

To the wise heart.

And the way of the wise heart.

Our way.

Amen.

(The image is a bust of HD Thoreau by Walton Ricketson. You can get your own copy and support the Walden Woods Project into the bargain!)

Read more:

DREAMS OF WALDEN POND: The Way of Liberal Religion - Patheos

Let’s Show Power! Rev Abbeam Danso and Apostle Nkum challenge The Mystic Twins to open battle – GhanaWeb

Religion of Saturday, 8 August 2020

Source: Kelly Nii Lartey Mensah, Contributor

The Mystic Twins

Two top pastors in Ghana, Apostle Emmanuel Nkum and Rev Abeam Danso are challenging the spiritually dreaded Mystic Twins, to an open display of power. They made this on GHOne TV's REVELATIONS with Maame Grace.

Rev Abbeam rubbish all spiritual insights and knowledge propounded by the Mystic Twins and called them 'tricksters. '"It's not true. They don't have any powers. Then government should go to them so they can solve our financial problems in Ghana", he said.

On his part, Apostle Nkum rather threw a challenge. He dared the Twins to show any power to him if they have any. "Let's meet eye ball to eye ball, and let us show power. They don't have any power ", Apostle Emmanuel Nkum reiterated.

The McKenzie and McMaine Twins are spiritual teachers and mediums of the unseen dimensions, who have dedicated their experiences from occultic associations, rituals and journeys through the unknown to bring enlightenment and direction to humankind.

Appearing on GHOne TV's REVELATIONS show with Lady Rev. Maame Grace, they made it clear that they can access exceptional powers and abilities in their spiritual self. According to the Mystic Twins, every human is a god and has these special powers and abilities but they don't know how to ascend to these higher order to tap their divine abilities.

However, this did not go well with the two top pastors who appeared on the show.

Watch video below:

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Read more from the original source:

Let's Show Power! Rev Abbeam Danso and Apostle Nkum challenge The Mystic Twins to open battle - GhanaWeb

Jacob S. Rugh: An open letter to the BYU Committee on Race, Equity, and Belonging – Salt Lake Tribune

Dear Members of the Brigham Young University Committee on Race, Equity, and Belonging:

My conscience compels me to compose this letter to you. As dear friends and esteemed colleagues, I write to support your work to eradicate racism and institute racial equity at BYU.

I write out of profound respect for your agency and the struggles most of you face as Black, Indigenous, Pacific Islander and Latino people of color on this overwhelmingly white campus. I stand in solidarity with you before, during, and after my time at BYU, on and off campus.

My letter has two aims. First, I seek to amplify the voices of Black BYU students, specifically their recent declaration of grievances and letter on remembering and monuments to church, university and NAACP leaders. Second, I connect their call to three eternal principles and three institutional reforms BYU must act on now, in 2020, including an urgent step that must be taken as soon as possible, certainly before fall semester begins.

I also write because I have listened to, learned from, and lifted up the voices of over 100 Black students, among 500 students of color that I have taught on campus, in addition to hundreds more who have responded to surveys and interviews. I reported some results in the first-ever draft racial equity inventory of BYU that my interracial research team and I delivered to deans, campus administrators and to you on April 30. I also work closely with the BYU Black Alumni Society and have read the letters of over 150 concerned students and alumni of all races.

I write because integrity means I cannot and will not ignore the struggle of Black people at BYU.

How the power of Black students truth changed my mind

Prior to the courageous letters written by Dborah Alxis, Don Izekor, and other Black students, I had focused most of my citizenship efforts to two matters. One, the ongoing redesign of general education at BYU to include a new, focused diversity and inclusion requirement; and, two, a new campus center for racial equality that would (among other tasks) spur the diversification of faculty now and enrich the pipeline of future faculty. These remain my pressing concerns for 2020, and I emphasize upcoming deadlines for approving these reforms at the end of this letter.

However, after hearing the cries of Dborah, Don, and countless other Black voices, I add a third priority, a long-term process of institutional repentance but also an issue we must address, as Dr. King declared, with the fierce urgency of now.

The urgent matter is the ongoing racial trauma that Black students experience that stems from the way we visibly fail to reckon with our past and fall short of our potential as a university. Dborah and Don are two of the most insightful students Ive ever taught; I want to reiterate a key point Don recently clarified in a media interview:

[T]his isnt about Brigham Young or Abraham Smoot. Were not condemning them. The problem is the justifications for their racism today have become more detrimental than their actual racism. Thats where Im hurt. - Don Izekor

I hope this point is as crystal clear to you as it is to me. The issue is not about relitigating the past. The issue is the way racism persists and harms all Black students right now, in 2020,

Excusing past racism gives tacit permission to white students to excuse racism today.

White students internalize institutional racism and externalize interpersonal racism as a result. This is not an abstract argument or a hypothetical scenario. In February, I witnessed how three white students hijacked a panel led by Dborah and Don with racist intimidation and willfully hurtful invectives. These students were later condemned by the university and its president. Yet, after an investigation we launched together failed to uncover their identities, they were never held accountable (and they did not ever admit the hurt they caused or repent as far as we know).

More revealing, the following week, white students, even in my own class and even if out of apparently sincere ignorance, asked how what happened was racist. Grace Soelberg, another brilliant and courageous Black student of mine who has been my TA, spoke truth to some of these unaware students. Grace broke the news of this incident because she seeks to make BYU better. To paraphrase Bryan Stevenson, Black students sacrifice in more ways than we know to liberate our campus, not to punish it. Grace clarified that she was not offended individually, but deeply saddened that Black students were collectively subject to such awful racism at BYU.

As Don and I established a pattern of student responses that did not challenge racism, and far too often upheld or defended it, his insights based on his recent letters with Dborah emerge clearly. The culture, norms, and institutions produce the lack of accountability and perpetuate an atmosphere where racism evolves, persists, and resurges on an almost daily basis for Black students. When my class surveyed Black students across campus, 94% reported facing discrimination and offer detailed accounts that form an unmistakable pattern and practice.

Before I propose three action steps for BYU to take in 2020 to eradicate racism, I briefly describe how three eternal principles support the petition of Black students:

Segregation compounds a racial self-deception with spiritual consequences for all of us, of all races. In a recent Sunday School lesson, we read that Korihor preached the following falsehood: Behold, ye cannot know of things which ye do not see (Alma 30:7).

Kohihors lie is not just the essence of spiritual doubt, it is the essence of white privilege.

White people often isolate themselves from Black peopletheir ideas, trials, and voicesand refuse to recognize the racial truth that Black people have always known, but that White people must exercise faith to understand if they dont see. At BYU, when most White students go through their entire undergraduate career with none or at most one token Black student in their classes, they suffer a permanent spiritual injury. They may retain the earthly social privilege of denying a problem they have not seen, heard, or experienced, but they have in fact surrendered moral agency due to the sin of racism.

An unexpectedly powerful reminder of a subtle racial aspect of sacred sacrifice came on my BYU Civil Rights Seminar trip to Alabama and Georgia in March 2017. Along a stretch of road south of Selma, Alabama, in Lowndes County, one of the poorest places in Alabama and America, lies a stone monument lined by an expensive rod iron fence, one that was funded and erected nearly 30 years ago by the incredible sacrifice of Black women of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference. The monument remembers a White woman named Viola Liuzzo, who was a member of the NAACP in Detroit and journeyed south to help transport civil rights marchers, whom she joined in the march from Selma to Montgomery that spurred the 1965 Voting Rights Act.

Liuzzo was murdered by white supremacists who were a product of a national culture that for decades excused the lynching of Black men, ostensibly to protect white women. As Dborah Alxis explained to my class as a TA, the tragic irony is that the self-deception of racism led white men to murder a white woman while the Black passenger, Leroy Moton, survived. Words cannot describe the emotion that overpowers me when I think of the sacred sacrifice of those Black women and their community of modest means, and the way Liuzzos martyrdom has become consecrated and more widely recognized.

I often contemplate the sacrifices of 1,000 Black students who have entered BYU as students over the past 20 years or so. What sacrifices were they forced to make? How many were driven out by racism? How few have returned as graduate students, staff or faculty? What sacrifices have they chosen to consecrate for a higher, holier purpose? (They know racial equality is a divine objective.) How much time, suffering, and trauma have they experienced to get us to this point in 2020? Is their sacrifice invisible because of racial segregation or recognized as a sacred part of institutional racial reconciliation?

Racism whether implicit or overt, whether individual or institutional is a highly destructive and complex feature of our society. Indeed, it is a sin, with consequences that detrimentally impact the physical, mental, emotional, and spiritual wellbeing of BYU students, faculty, staff, and alumni. Rooting out racism, healing its wounds, and building bridges of understanding is the responsibility of every member of the BYU community.

As people of faith, we should realize that we can and will draw on the power of the atonement of Jesus Christ and the gifts of knowledge, research, and best practices. I will never forget how Bryan Stevenson sang the words to the hymn, How Firm a Foundation. Every single word in unity with us. He did not condemn us; he invited us to create justice. Our shaky racial foundation can be firm if we reconcile with each other and bravely face the racial truth together.

Three lasting reforms: Restore truth, GE requirement, & Center for equality

As sociologists Matthew Desmond and Mustafa Emirbayer contend, racism is like the weather. Before the awful storm at the Black & Immigrant panel on February 6, it was and always has been endless rain for Black students, punctuated by storms whose timing is unpredictable but whose frequency is unmistakable every semester there is a major racist incident. There are brief respites in the sunlight of the racial truth of the BYU FHSS Civil Rights Seminar, Black History Month Perspectives or the classrooms of some professors; yet, too few other fully funded opportunities center on the Black American and Black LDS experience on our campus.

The present day lynchings of Ahmaud Arbery, Breonna Taylor and George Floyd were a trio of hurricanes for Black students at BYU. As you have taken the time to listen, to protest peacefully, and to serve on this committee, you know this is true. While others scramble to buy out of stock books on racism, Black students take stock of the racism they face and ask, like Kofi Adoo, creator of checkyourblindspot.org and a past student of mine, asks, Am I next?

While the racial climate of our society may not reverse its atmospheric currents in one year, I believe we can start to change the weather here on campus by next fall 2021. We can change only if we act on three reforms in 2020:

(1) Restore truth in how we mark the past, as we act and are not acted upon (2 Nephi 2:26).

(2) Reform the present GE coursework to include a focused inclusion course requirement.

(3) Establish a campus center for racial equality to diversify and enrich our faculty.

Reform 1. Recognize, reconcile, restore truth (1st step deadline: August 2020)

Who do we honor? Bryan Stevenson, founder and executive director of the Equal Justice Initiative, posed this question to the campus community at his unforgettable BYU forum address in 2018. I acknowledge Black BYU graduate, Melodie Jackson, Ph.D. candidate at the University of Maryland, who asked Stevenson about campus building names and statues that perpetuate racism. Melodie echoes the approach of Ida B. Wells before him and Stevensons Equal Justice Initiative today, by calling for a plaque added to the current Abraham O. Smoot administration building (ASB) to include a tribute to the Black people enslaved by Smoot. Upon reflection, this is an incredibly modest idea. As Stevenson argues, truth precedes reconciliation.

Because it is home to BYUs president and vice presidents offices and is named for a man with so many direct ties to the sin of racism, as slaveholder and defender of slavery, I hereby call for BYU to immediately begin the process of renaming the ASB. I am calling for this as the first step, not the last step, to restoring truth and beginning a long-term process of racial reconciliation. Healing cannot begin until we confront what harms Black students and what afflicts us all by taking this first step.

So, I say, rename the ASB to Administration and Services Building. Now. In August 2020.

This should be an easy call: The ASB was named after Smoot in 1961, well after many current BYU leaders were born. It is not ancient history. It is not the name of a university. We know from the BYU Slavery Project that multiple descendants of the Smoot family support a name change. We possess sufficient enlightenment and nuance to commemorate Smoots sacrifices to help establish the university and to commemorate the sacrifices of Black people he enslaved.

I hope you join my call and pursue one of three potential options:

Just because we have not figured out how to reckon with our complete past is no excuse to not act on the ASB name, on Smoot, who most clearly and unmistakably is linked to the sin of bondage that is chattel slavery. Racism led to self-deception and Smoots choices to keep Black people like Tom (surname erased but his personhood is undiminished) enslaved, a choice that haunts W. Paul Reeve, the award-winning historian and BYU alumnus who recently uncovered new details of Toms fate. Toms fate should haunt all of us, not just Black students, and not just scholars like Reeve, Joanna Brooks, Tonya Reiter, and Amy Tanner Thiriot. BYU should defer to the BYU Slavery Project, your committee, and Black students and alumni with matters beyond the ASB. The guiding eternal principle is the same: Does adding to history, not erasing it, but embracing its complexity, expand agency? Yes, it enables the agency of Black people by confronting and combating racism. It also enlarges the agency of White people as they overcome the self-deception of racism, an institutional problem that requires collective action.

The Mississippi Legislature recently and suddenly voted to remove the states flag and emblem to the defense of slavery after decades of calls to remove it. Tellingly, they left it to voters to decide upon a new flag that would be designed by a commission. Similarly, there is no defensible excuse to delay action. The ASB must be renamed now. By doing so, BYU can set forth a pattern and practice, and lay the foundations for a process for other building names and statues. Those may find other resolutions than the options I set forth for the ASB. Yet, the process must start now, in 2020. By small and simple things are great things brought to pass (Alma 37:6).

The road is long but we must at least take the first step towards truth, justice, and healing. We cannot waste this moment that is 2020. Were it any other year before, I would not pen this letter. Indeed, I never have, and now repent myself for not acting earlier. The time is now.

Reform 2. New diversity and inclusion GE requirement (Deadline: April 2021)

Rachel Weaver, a Black American student from the neighborhood where I was raised in Chicago and who has been part of my diverse team of TAs, also spoke truth to me last week: While it is better that BYU listen to Black students, it would be best if the call to rename buildings, reform curriculum, and recruit faculty of color was the prevailing majority view among all students. As Jesus taught, And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free (John 8:32).

The cause of racial trauma are not the building names. As Don Izekor argues, the racial rationalizations of the names perpetuate the causes my students know well: White supremacy, white entitlement, white normativity, white transparency, and racism against people of color. We must actively combat racism and institutionalize antiracism in our required curriculum.

My students, colleagues, and I have united in a call for a new BYU GE requirement on racial equality that all students must complete to graduate. It should be based on 15 to 20 course options across several disciplines, many of which are already well-proven and in demand beyond capacity. Such courses must expand the number of sections and focus mainly on race, racism, and antiracism in the American context; comparative courses like Introduction to Africana Studies should be included. I strongly believe there cannot be more than 20 course options given current course offerings so as not to dilute the list like the current Global & Cultural Awareness GE requirement, which consists of 290 courses.

I have estimated that 70 or more faculty stand ready right now to teach the courses that could make up this new, focused requirement and it could employ a new generation of diverse TAs that enrich the potential faculty pipeline, too. As part of a multi-year process started nearly three years ago, all of GE is being redesigned at BYU and is expected to be voted upon at all levels through the coming academic year, hopefully to be approved in its final form by April 2021. Please join the Faculty Advisory Council (contact FAC for proposal made to GE) and Office of Undergraduate Education in their calls for a new equality and inclusion GE requirement.

Reform 3. Institutional structuring, investment, and creation of center to diversify faculty (Deadline: September 2021) Proven mentoring, research funding, and student-centered initiatives already exist at the college level at BYU. As a faculty member, I am most concerned with enriching the pipeline of future faculty candidates as well as the immediate hiring, integration, and promotion of more people of color and women, especially Black people now, in the 2020-21 academic year. A campus center for equality must also prioritize the racial integration of the student body, which remains 81% White. The latest data show BYU Sociology major enrollment is 63% White, so I speak from experience when I declare the intellectual, social, and spiritual benefits of teaching a racially and socially integrated set of students united in pursuit of truth. And how I learn from them, as this letter intends to show.

This new center should also balance diversity with accountability; I invite you to read and make recommendations based on the seven essential action steps outlined by Dborah Alxis here. See also the recent excellent BYU FAC proposal for a campus center for diversity (also enclosed). Since you, members of the BYU Committee for Race, Equity, and Belonging, are the forerunners to any future permanent, full-time, fully paid, and fully funded university center for racial equality, I defer further details to your discretion, expertise, and wisdom. I do, hope, however, that there is a firm deadline to launch such a new center no later than September 2021.

I have heard the cries of Black students and been humbled to change my mind by the power of their truth. I have literally heard their cries. They have shed tears and sobbed in my office, in class, and at countless public events. I will never know the depth of their pain, but I will never stop fighting for Black students, alumni, staff, and faculty. Again, this is not about dead White men. It is about centering on Black women and men who are alive, but not well. They are super-heroes, but not super-human: they cry, bleed, suffer, and die from racism. Their cries are heard by our Heavenly Parents. Their cries inspire me to work for change, to write to you.

I implore you to not ignore their cries, to not put off their demands for future study, to not back down as advocates for justice. Change begins now and comes through your historic committee. As beloved American hero John Lewis asked, If not us, who? If not now, then when?

Jacob S. Rugh, Ph.D., is an associate professor of sociology at Brigham Young University.

More:

Jacob S. Rugh: An open letter to the BYU Committee on Race, Equity, and Belonging - Salt Lake Tribune

Your Weekly Horoscope News: August 10th – August 17th – Sporteluxe

Happy Monday! Alex of High Priestess of Brooklyn here with your Astro x Tarot Scopes weekly horoscope for August 10th August 17th. Another week in paradise! Venus moved into dreamy Cancer August 7th and Mercury went into Firey Leo on August 4th. The result? See below for guidance for your sign! Read on for whats illuminated for you this week and listen to our full forecast on Priestesses Prescribe! Keep reading for your weekly horoscope.

When Mercury AND the sun are in your sign, the keys are in the ignition my Leo friend! Use this weeks Eight of Wands energy to move the momentum forward in your love life or home projects.

This is a week of observation as things swirl in anticipation around you, Virgo. The Four of Cups asks us to weigh the options being presented to us and make a decision once we feel ready and not a second before. This should be no problem for your logical sign!

You may have an awesome offer presented to you this week, Libra. Whether its a job or a project, make sure you double-check the terms being presented to you. Its totally fine to take your time evaluating the long term benefits and negotiate!

Its not easy being the Queen (of Cups)! Venus in Cancer may have you taking a little more burden of empathy in your relationships this week, leaving you feeling burnt out and a little crabby. Reminder to take some me time this week, Scorpio!

You have so much power to manifest this week Sagittarius. The problem is, what do you want? You have likely experienced so much personal growth in the past few months that you may want to re-evaluate your hopes and dreams for the future.

This is a week to plant seeds for your future as well, Capricorn. But this Ace of Pentacles suggests that you ground down in order to get clear and invite in abundance. When was the last time you saged?

Not totally comfortable making a decision? Unfortunately, the Two of Swords suggests youre going to have to as you are between a rock and a hard place. If you need more help, get an objective view from a friend or a trusted intuitive.

Endings are so tough Pisces, especially for your fluid sign. No matter how hard you ignore this issue, it will keep popping up for you to deal with once and for all. No matter how painful, remember that endings are necessary for new beginnings to emerge.

You dont trust them as far as you can throw them this week, Aries. Youre questioning the flashy sales tactics and smoke in mirrors ad-campaigns on the gram. Luckily you know exactly how to deal with this energy unfollow!

Resisting the unknown is the downfall of your sign, which is exactly why you need to fight against those urges. Calculated risks can yield big rewards, Knight of Pentacles. Do one thing that scares you this week, Taurus!

Youve made some crazy financial leaps in the last few months, Gemini! But sitting atop your newfound success has you feeling fearful of losing it all this week. Do your best to embody the courage of the lion and keep your creative spirit up -you know, that thing that contributed to your success!

Venus in your sign allows you to feel the feels for your partner, Cancer. Keep in mind that you do need to be realistic about their weaknesses the same as their strengths, and love them for them! If youre single, beware of the googly eyes, aka the beer goggles of love.

As a rising Capricorn/Gemini Sun/Scorpio Moon and a lifelong student of all things mystic, Alex Caiola, aka High Priestess of Brooklyn uses Tarot and Astrology as a language to interpret energy for your weekly horoscope. She discovered her gift of Claircognizance (Psychic Knowing) in her 20s, smack-dab in the middle of her ten-year career in Talent Management. Both careers have been centered around her innate ability to understand people. Over time, she realized her gift was taking esoteric, inaccessible wisdom, and breaking it down into practical advice. She founded High Priestess of Brooklyn with the mission of helping people achieve Modern Enlightenment. She believes everyone should be able to access the benefits of mysticism, not just the spiritually elite, so she created this platform to deliver curated spiritual wellness practices in a down-to-Earth format. Alex resides in Williamsburg, Brooklyn so the name High Priestess of Brooklyn was intuitive.

Consistent Tarot Practice has incredible potential to bring about self-awareness, empathy, and trust in your universal purpose. Alex is here to give that to you. But in order for Spiritual guidance to stick, we have to bring it down to Earth. Alex believes in prescribing the best solution for the situation, which may be a Salt bath, a tough conversation with your partner, a manifestation list, or all of the above. During these unprecedented times, she can help guide you through difficulties you might be facing and help you better understand and become the best version of yourself.

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Your Weekly Horoscope News: August 10th - August 17th - Sporteluxe

President Donald Trump voices support for #WeWantToPlay movement – ESPN

President Donald Trump joined the #WeWantToPlay movement on Monday by voicing his support for college football players, coaches and fans around the country who are trying to persuade university presidents and conference commissioners to salvage the upcoming season, which is in doubt because of concerns about playing during the coronavirus pandemic.

On Monday, Trump tweeted: "The student-athletes have been working too hard for their season to be cancelled. #WeWantToPlay."

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Trump retweeted a post by Clemson quarterback Trevor Lawrence, who has been outspoken about his desire to play what would probably be his final collegiate season. In another tweet Monday, Trump said: "Play College Football!"

"The president would very much like to see college football safely resume their sport ... they work their whole lives for this moment and he'd like to see [these athletes] live out their dreams," White House press secretary Kayleigh McEnany said Monday.

On Sunday night, Lawrence was among more than a dozen college football players from each of the Power 5 conferences who came together to issue a joint statement, which expressed their desire to play the 2020 season and included items they feel need to be addressed to ensure a safe and fair environment moving forward.

Earlier Monday, U.S. Senator Ben Sasse, a Republican from Nebraska, wrote a letter to Big Ten Conference presidents and chancellors urging them not to cancel the season. On Sunday, ESPN first reported that Big Ten presidents, following a meeting on Saturday, were ready to pull the plug on the fall sports season, and they wanted to gauge whether commissioners and university presidents and chancellors from the other Power 5 conferences -- the ACC, Big 12, Pac-12 and SEC -- will fall in line with them.

Sources told ESPN that a vast majority of Big Ten presidents have indicated that they would vote to postpone the football season, hopefully to the spring. The Big Ten presidents met again Sunday night but didn't vote and took no action, according to a league spokesman.

"Life is about tradeoffs," Sasse wrote. "There are no guarantees that college football will be completely safe -- that's absolutely true; it's always true. But the structure and discipline of football programs is very likely safer than what the lived experience of 18-to-22-year-olds will be if there isn't a season.

"Canceling the fall season would mean closing down socially-distanced, structured programs for these athletes. Young men will be pushed away from universities that are uniquely positioned to provide them with testing and health care."

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President Donald Trump voices support for #WeWantToPlay movement - ESPN

Opinion | Have Female Reporters Got Trump on the Run? – POLITICO

Whats causing Trump to back down from the press after so many months of fighting them? There could be a method to his madness. As my colleagues Nancy Cook and Gabby Orr reported this summer, his aides have urged him to avoid the marathon sessions of his earlier coronavirus briefings, straying off message and generating negative headlines. Hes playing it safe by keeping it short. Another way to view his dust-ups with female reporters is as an act of conflict avoidance. With his support among suburban women dropping in the polls, the Trump camp thinks that dodging unnecessary clashes with women in the briefing room might help win additional votes in November. Essentially, dont make a bad situation worse.

But thats only a partial explanation. Trumps problems with female reporters have become a defining quality of his presidency. NBC News Katy Tur says Trump turned her into a target during the campaign, and he feuded with Megyn Kelly while she was at Fox. In late March, when PBS NewsHour reporter Yamiche Alcindor pursued Trump with legitimate questions about Covid-19, he cut her off, ridiculed her, and said, Dont be threatening. Be nice. Two weeks earlier, Trump had accused Alcindor of asking a nasty question when her query about shrinking the White House national security staff was entirely above board.

Of course, Trump has given male reporters similar thumpings. CNNs Jim Acosta has made his career by burrowing under Trumps skin like a chigger, and Trump has set the tone for his pressers by lashing back at Acosta. In 2018, you recall, Trump ordered Acosta to surrender the mic at a news conference, and when Acosta didnt, Trump made a brief move to leave the podium. But he stayed and then opened fire on NBCs Peter Alexander. The moral of the story is clear. Male reporters who contest his views make him mad. But female reporters who do the same make him melt down.

Jonathan Karl, chief Washington correspondent for ABC News and the recipient of Trump abuseYoure a third-rate reporter, he told Karl in an April briefingtells me that the trigger for Trumps walk-offs appears to questions in which a reporter fact-checks him. Thats abundantly true in the Reid, Collins and Jiang instances. For somebody who has told at least 20,000 lies in the course of his presidency, Trump seems to flinch hardest when confronted with his own mendacity. There may be something about being contradicted in a group setting like the briefing that sets him off. As we saw in his recent one-on-one interviews with Chris Wallace and Jonathan Swan, hes able to contest their exacting fact-checks without completely losing it. Group settings must make him more vulnerable to humiliation, hence his expectation that the world receive his words as the uncontested law, no matter how batty those words are.

Trumpies might think that avoiding direct and extended conflicts with detail-minded reporters during the pandemic lends his administration an edge. They might even think shutting down the pressers on no notice make him look like a bad-ass with his base. But I doubt these tongue-tied tantrums have such an effect. And so does Karl. The walk-off is a surprising display of weaknesshe allows the reporter to have the last word, ending the press conference by asking a question the president appears unable to handle, he says.

Whether by design or by chance, Trump minimized Saturdays embarrassment by staging his presser at his Bedminster, N.J., country club, where a Greek chorus of members stood in observance of the session and cheered the insults that he dumped on the journos. Regaining his composure backstage as he mentally replayed their ovations, Trump might even have thought he won the showdownand so might his supporters who watched on TV. If so, we can expect additional walk-offs as the campaign and his presidency continue.

******

How dare you send email to [emailprotected]? My email alerts walk out every time they encounter my Twitter feed. My RSS feed cant walk off because it has never walked on.

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Opinion | Have Female Reporters Got Trump on the Run? - POLITICO

If politicians like Donald Trump wanted college football, they should have controlled COVID-19 first – For The Win

Inevitably, the debate-that-shouldnt-be-a-debate over whether college football should be played in the fall has spilled over into the world of politics, including the tweet we all saw coming from Donald Trump.

The president joined a growing chorus of lawmakers calling for universities to play football this year as reports say the Big Ten may have become the first Power 5 conference to cancel the season (a Big Ten spokesperson denied there was a vote on that subject).

Theres the letter sent by Nebraska senator Ben Sasse to Big Ten presidents and chancellors that includes the absurd phrase life is about tradeoffs, as if playing football in exchange for risking your health and life were equal. Ohio Rep. Jim Jordan declared America needs college football, and Trump had this to say:

I couldnt respond any better than Michigan defensive back Hunter Reynolds did:

Thats pretty much it. Had those in charge looked ahead and realized sports would be threatened by the COVID-19 pandemic continuing to take lives over 160,000 as of publishing this post months later, maybe they would have done something instead of where were at now, with our president continuing to simply say itll go away.

We have the NBA, WNBA, NHL and MLS sequestered in bubbles and thriving, while the National Womens Soccer League completed a tournament with zero positive tests.

In Major League Baseball, we have two teams playing serious catch-up with outbreaks postponing their games. And now politicians think football much more of a contact sport than baseball should be played by teams all over the country who would flying and busing in and out of states and cities trying their best to control each of their virus situations? These are players who arent even earning money to participate in their sport, unlike the NFL.

Its too late. The country and its lawmakers made their decisions and should have made this push long ago.

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If politicians like Donald Trump wanted college football, they should have controlled COVID-19 first - For The Win

Trump Moves to Force Manhattan D.A. to Reveal Details of Inquiry – The New York Times

President Trump, seeking to block a subpoena for his tax returns, plans to ask a federal judge to order the Manhattan district attorney, Cyrus R. Vance Jr., to disclose details about his investigation into the presidents business practices, according to a letter filed on Monday.

The letter, which Mr. Trumps lawyers wrote to the federal judge in Manhattan, was in response to a filing from prosecutors in Mr. Vances office, who argued last week that they had wide legal basis to subpoena eight years of the presidents tax records and other financial documents.

The office suggested it was investigating the president and his company for possible bank and insurance fraud, a significantly broader inquiry than prosecutors had acknowledged in the past.

In their letter, Mr. Trumps lawyers asked for a hearing to discuss whether Mr. Vances office should be forced to disclose the justifications for the subpoena. The presidents lawyers, who have called the subpoena wildly overbroad and the investigation politically motivated, said the prosecutors should be required to show that each item requested in the subpoena is relevant to their investigation and within their jurisdiction.

In a separate filing, they wrote that even if Mr. Vances office were conducting a sprawling inquiry into financial crimes, the subpoena was still too broad.

If anything, it shows that the district attorney is still fishing for a way to justify his harassment of the president, Mr. Trumps lawyers wrote.

They noted that the subpoena asked for every document and communication related to the president and his businesses over about the last decade and simply copied a congressional subpoena seeking the same information.

A spokesman for the Manhattan district attorneys office declined to comment. The office has previously accused Mr. Trump of employing delay tactics in order to run out the clock on the statute of limitations for bringing any possible criminal charges.

The filings were the latest salvo in the nearly yearlong fight over the tax records between Mr. Trump and Mr. Vance, a Democrat. Mr. Vances office was expected to file a response by Friday.

Until recently, the district attorneys inquiry appeared largely focused on hush-money payments made in the run-up to the 2016 presidential election to two women who said they had affairs with Mr. Trump.

But in a court filing last week, Mr. Vances office suggested for the first time that its investigation was focused on possible fraud. The office cited several newspaper articles in describing what it called public reports of possibly extensive and protracted criminal conduct at the Trump Organization, the presidents company.

In their response, lawyers for the president said Mr. Vances office had initially subpoenaed the Trump Organization for information related to the payments, leading to a dispute about whether the company was required to hand over tax returns.

Mr. Trumps lawyers wrote that Mr. Vance, in a fit of pique, then subpoenaed the presidents accounting firm, Mazars USA, for the tax returns. The lawyers argued that the request was issued in bad faith because it was identical to a subpoena from a House committee.

They said Mr. Vance requested documents that went beyond his New York jurisdiction, including business records and transactions for entities in India and Ireland.

In their letter to the judge, Victor Marrero of the Federal District Court in Manhattan, Mr. Trumps lawyers wrote that Mr. Vance refuses to disclose to the president the nature of the grand jury investigation and has offered shifting reasons for why he copied a congressional subpoena.

Andrew M. Lankler, a veteran white-collar criminal defense lawyer who served in the district attorneys office in the 1990s, said Mr. Trumps lawyers were facing an uphill battle in their latest strategy to fight the subpoena.

The seeking of discovery is an interesting tactic, though unlikely to succeed, given that the issue at hand is limited in scope namely whether the D.A.s office has discretion to issue broad grand jury subpoenas, which it does, he said.

If the judge were to grant the presidents request, it is not clear whether any details about the nature of the investigation would eventually be released publicly.

The investigation by Mr. Vances office began two years ago but has proceeded only in fits and starts. A senior official in Mr. Vances office recently told Judge Marrero that the tax returns were central evidence in its investigation.

Mr. Trump first sued to block the subpoena last year, arguing that a sitting president was immune from state criminal investigations.

The case reached the Supreme Court, which last month ruled against Mr. Trump by a vote of 7 to 2.

No citizen, not even the president, is categorically above the common duty to produce evidence when called upon in a criminal proceeding, Chief Justice John G. Roberts Jr. wrote for the majority.

But the decision opened the door for Mr. Trump to return to the lower court and raise other objections to the subpoena. The president raised his new arguments in a filing last month.

The Mazars subpoena is so sweeping, Mr. Trumps lawyers wrote, that it amounts to an unguided and unlawful fishing expedition into the presidents personal financial and business dealings.

The New York Times reported that last year Mr. Vances office also had issued a separate subpoena to Deutsche Bank, the presidents longtime lender, seeking records that Mr. Trump and the Trump Organization provided to the bank when he sought loans. The bank complied with the request, The Times said.

Even should Mr. Vance obtain the presidents tax returns, they are not likely to become public in the foreseeable future. They would be shielded by grand jury secrecy and might only surface if charges were later filed and they were introduced as evidence in a trial.

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Trump Moves to Force Manhattan D.A. to Reveal Details of Inquiry - The New York Times

Christianity Will Have Power – The New York Times

That they held their noses and voted, hoping he would advance their policy priorities and accomplish their goals.

But beneath all this, there is another explanation. One that is more raw and fundamental.

Evangelicals did not support Mr. Trump in spite of who he is. They supported him because of who he is, and because of who they are. He is their protector, the bully who is on their side, the one who offered safety amid their fears that their country as they know it, and their place in it, is changing, and changing quickly. White straight married couples with children who go to church regularly are no longer the American mainstream. An entire way of life, one in which their values were dominant, could be headed for extinction. And Mr. Trump offered to restore them to power, as though they have not been in power all along.

You are always only one generation away from losing Christianity, said Micah Schouten, who was born and raised in Sioux Center, recalling something a former pastor used to say. If you dont teach it to your children it ends. It stops right there.

Ultimately Mr. Trump recognized something, said Lisa Burg, a longtime resident of nearby Orange City. It is a reason she thinks people will still support him in November.

The one group of people that people felt like they could dis and mock and put down had become the Christian. Just the middle-class, middle-American Christians, Ms. Burg said. That was the one group left that you could just totally put down and call deplorable. And he recognized that, You know what? Yeah, its OK that we have our set of values, too. I think people finally said, Yes, we finally have somebody thats willing to say were not bad, we need to have a voice too.

Explained Jason Mulder, who runs a small design company in Sioux Center: I feel like on the coasts, in some of the cities and stuff, they look down on us in rural America. You know, we are a bunch of hicks, and dont know anything. They dont understand us the same way we dont understand them. So we dont want them telling us how to live our lives.

He added: You joke that we dont get it, well, you dont get it either. We are not speaking the same language.

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Christianity Will Have Power - The New York Times

The George W. Bush Administration Lives on in Donald Trump – Jacobin magazine

Two years ago, as Serbias (increasingly authoritarian) reformed ultranationalist president gave warm praise to the war criminal who once led the country to disaster, I warned:

The history of countries like Serbia is actually instructive for countries like the US. They show the danger of rehabilitating extreme and criminal elements of national leadership, of whitewashing their legacies, and of re-elevating them to positions of prominence. Unfortunately, theyre lessons Western media doesnt seem to believe apply to their own countries.

Two years on, this has only become more true. Because the more the chaos of Trumps presidency intensifies, the more clear it is that its far from the aberration his fiercest critics insist it is. Instead, its pandemonium churns not just in the shadow of war criminal George W. Bushs eight years in office, but directly because of them.

This has been most obvious in the harrowing scenes coming out of Portland these past weeks, where the world has watched armed and armored forces drawn from the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) attack and even kidnap nonviolent activists protesting police brutality. The scenes have drawn widespread comparison to fascist governments of the 1930s, with many bewailing that Trump was using the DHS as something like his own private army.

Of course, Trump would never have had the opportunity to do such a thing were it not for the sprawling, opaque, and largely unaccountable DHS itself, created by Bush and his acolytes. While members of the national security establishment will tell you the real problem is Trump and only Trump, the reality is abuse was endemic to the DHS from its very beginning, when it was weaponized for the purposes of a partisan fistfight and quickly turned its crosshairs on law-abiding Americans. It was inevitable it would someday be abused in the way were seeing now, ever since the DHS under Bush broadened its definition of terrorism to include the vague charge of trying to intimidate or coerce a civilian population, to influence the policy of a government by intimidation.

If only this were all. This terrible year started with Trump very nearly starting a disastrous war with Iran, another case where Trumps bumbling aggression was directly enabled by the imperial presidency that Bush pioneered and Barack Obama then escalated. The drone program Trump recklessly used to assassinate Iranian general Qassem Soleimani, after all, was first implemented, at least in a lethal way, under Bush.

Its a similar story with Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), the agency whose overreach more than any other has come to symbolize Trumps protofascist rule, and which had its first birthday midway through Bushs presidency. It was under Bush, with his creation of the DHS and reorganization of the federal government to fight terrorism, that immigration was officially reenvisioned as a national security threat instead of a law enforcement issue, and that a 100 percent rate of removal for all removable aliens became a goal.

Indeed, as Quartzs Heather Timmons pointed out, even the right-wing Heritage Foundation argued that ICE was created as a separate agency without a compelling reason, something the DHSs own inspector general noted in 2005 would lead to its unnecessary bloating. One senior official told the inspector general that ICE wasnt made with a focus on supporting a particular mission but rather on building an institutional foundation large enough to justify a new organization.

While Trumps reign has brought us new monsters like Stephen Miller, the Bush brain trust has hovered in the wings throughout. John Yoo, the legal architect of Bushs torture regime, has now begun quietly advising Trump and other White House officials, pitching them a new, expansive theory of presidential power based on under-enforc[ing] the law. Trumps unhinged former national security adviser for a year and a half, John Bolton, came straight out of the Bush administration, both in his physical person and his ultranationalist mindset. In his brief time at the White House, Bolton succeeded in both pushing Trump to be more aggressive and in derailing his attempts at diplomacy and military withdrawal, one of the few actually good things Trump ever tried to do.

In fact, on a host of issues from foreign policy and the courts to environmental policy and the unilateral use of power Trump has merely been following Bushs lead, albeit beating him at his own game. A large number of the Obama-era executive orders on labor issues that Trump has reversed were themselves reversals of measures put in place by Bush, for instance. And even the odious Miller has a Bush connection: his mentor was David Horowitz, a Bush fan whom the former Texas governor courted and was influenced by.

The shadow of Bush has worked its influence on Trump from without, as well as within. It is Bush appointees and allies people like John Brennan, James Clapper, James Comey, and Bill Kristol who pushed the ultimately disproven conspiracy theory that Trump was secretly doing the Kremlins bidding, manufacturing a political scandal aimed at pushing Trump away from what he hinted would be a friendlier relationship with the country. It worked: to lift the pressure, Trump has, from the start, led the most aggressively anti-Russia presidency in recent memory, a policy direction that three decades worth of bipartisan foreign policy officials now warn has brought the countries to a dangerous dead end and risks nuclear war, and must be reversed with all haste.

Using their newly prominent and rehabilitated public standing, the allies and alumni of Bushs administration have extended their influence over their political adversaries on the liberal side, too. Conservative former Bush officials like MSNBCs Nicole Wallace, Rick Wilson, Steve Schmidt, and David Frum used their newfound pull with the liberal press to join the media onslaught against Bernie Sanderss candidacy in the Democratic primary, making an explicit pitch to liberal voters that was pivotal to swinging frightened older Democratic voters away from him.

Having neutralized a left challenge to their favored foreign policy, these Bush-aligned figures are now attempting to ingratiate themselves with, and therefore influence, a future Joe Biden administration through groups like 43 Alumni For Biden, viewing the former vice presidents hawkish worldview as more simpatico with theirs than Sanderss or even Trumps. They may find success: Biden is, after all, himself a Bush-era throwback, one of Bushs most crucial allies in launching the Iraq War.

Of course, the Trump administration has deeper continuity with mainstream Republican politics than just Bush. Many of the scarily authoritarian and unprecedented measures that supposedly make Trump a unique, fascistic threat politicization of the Justice Department, extending surveillance powers, the militarized repression of protesters have been driven by William Barr, former attorney general to George H. W. Bush, who closed out that administration in a similarly outrageous fashion. Former Ronald Reagan administration ghoul Elliott Abrams, another war criminal Barr pushed the elder Bush to pardon, is today point man for Trumps clumsy regime change efforts in Venezuela and, it seems from now on, Iran.

The state of play in the United States is therefore very similar to that of countries like Serbia, which failed to excise the hard-right war criminals and their enablers from government and public life, and even rehabilitated them. After a period of lying dormant, those officials, having changed nothing meaningful about their political beliefs or goals, gradually reentered the political arena to wield power and influence in government and media under a different leader.

Democrats and establishment media have successfully put all focus on Trump as a freak anomaly, instead of stating the truth: that hes a typically extreme and authoritarian Republican leader who inherited a set of dangerous powers from his predecessors. So despite Bidens empty sloganeering about restoring the soul of America, there is no actual appetite in his Democratic Party to take aim at the root causes of the countrys authoritarianism.

While the 2008 Democratic platform vainly promised to restore our constitutional traditions, and recover our nations founding commitment to liberty under law after Bushs eight-year assault on civil liberties a promise that Obama, that years winner, barely pretended to follow up on once in the White House this years platform doesnt even pay lip service to this goal, even though these problems have only gotten worse. It is thus more than likely the authoritarian structures that Trump has used and abused to frightening effect over his term will not only stay in place the next time a scary Republican takes office, but will have actually expanded.

Republicans set the (hard-right) agenda, and Democrats legitimize it: thats the pattern that has prevailed over the course of the neoliberal era since the 1980s. With the momentum now slowly building for left politics, there will come a day where thats reversed. It just probably wont be in November 2020.

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The George W. Bush Administration Lives on in Donald Trump - Jacobin magazine