No resource officers for Rock Island-Milan district in 2020-2021 school year – WQAD.com

The department, "has experienced a shortage of officers over the last year due to retirements and other factors that prevented candidates from attending academy."

ROCK ISLAND, Ill. Due to a shortage of staff, a police officer will not be stationed at Rock Island-Milan schools during the 2020-2021 school year.

The Rock Island Police Department is unable to staff two positions for the School Resource Office (SRO) program for the upcoming school year, Rock Island Chief of Police Jeff VenHuizen told the school board Tuesday, July 14.

The department, "has experienced a shortage of officers over the last year due to retirements and other factors that prevented candidates from attending the Police Academy," VenHuizen said in a statement.

VenHuizen said in his 28 years of policing, there has always been an officer stationed in Rock Island schools.

The school district declined to comment until a formal decision has been made.

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No resource officers for Rock Island-Milan district in 2020-2021 school year - WQAD.com

How is COVID-19 affecting unemployment on Mercer Island? – Mercer Island Reporter

A few months ago, many hoped that following a brief economic decline brought on by the coronavirus (COVID-19), things would quickly bounce back to normal. In no time, the job market would restabilize, struggling businesses would soon again prosper, or at least resteady.

But with case rates still high in King County and a full reopening of the state still a distant prospect, the outlook has become murky.

It is tough to say how this will play out. It is different than any other recession we have been in, said Washington State Employment Security Department economist Anneliese Vance-Sherman in an email. Usually, we can look at our data and take some measure of comfort in the familiar rhythm of economic ups and downs. COVID-19, and all of the economic turmoil that came with it, swooped in swiftly, taking with it the usual predictable rhythms. Job losses are usually swift (but not this swift or deep).

Because the current situation is unprecedented, Vance-Sherman said, its probably better to compare coronavirus-related economic effects with ones seen as a result of natural and man-made disasters. As she noted in a separate conversation with the Snoqualmie Valley Record, a quick economic recovery in Washington, typically referred to as a V-shaped recovery, will likely not be happening. Rather, a U-shaped recovery, or a recovery that unfurls in waves, is more probable.

The number of people who have filed initial unemployment claims on Mercer Island (98040) is lower than earlier in the pandemics onset in recent weeks (meaning those who filed for the first time, regardless of acceptance). However, numbers are still susceptible to jumping upward and downward. The number of those continuing to collect unemployment is also lowering, but at a slower, fluctuating rate, reflecting the shaky prospect of a quick and straightforward recovery.

There was hope at the start of the situation that jobs would be lost and that after a brief hiatus, the labor market would snap right back, Vance-Sherman said. I think we are seeing some jobs snap back (see the May [state, local and national]) and June ([national] jobs reports) but there is restructuring taking place. Some jobs will return, but will look different, some jobs will not return and some jobs will emerge that didnt exist before.

Initial claims, Vance-Sherman said, are especially indicative of a certain moment in time. On the 10th week (March 1-7) of 2020, for instance, 23 Mercer Islanders filed an initial unemployment claim. During this period, schools were closed, and pandemic-related restrictions were placed on bars and dining rooms.

On the 11th and 12th weeks, this number jumped to 150, corresponding with Gov. Jay Inslees Stay Home, Stay Safe Initiative and newly defined essential/inessential activities.

After a major initial-claims spike during the 19th week of the month a sizable 624 filings Mercer Islanders filing initial claims have gone down. By week 20, the number went down to 116. The most recent count period, week 26, saw 43 filings.

But even though the number of initial-claim filings is lowering, those who are still collecting unemployment on Mercer Island remains high. The largest jump occurred between week 18 and week 19 going from 885 to 1,238 collections but between Week 22 and the most recent filing week, Week 26, collection has stayed somewhere between about 575 and 485. (Its worth noting that this shift has mostly gone downward.)

Higher rates between the last few weeks of April are most likely related to Pandemic Unemployment Assistance (PUA), which became available to self-employed and other previously ineligible workers during week 16.

It isnt totally clear how data collection has been affected by the influx of fraudulent claim filings for which the state paid $650 million in recent months. Vance-Sherman noted that the claims have dependably lined up with new announcements made by the governors office.

On Mercer Island, the top industry sectors are health care and social assistance (1,014 jobs), educational services (996), finance and insurance (743), retail (576) and a mixture of professional, scientific and technical services (548), per a 2017 analysis.

Vance-Sherman said its tough to say when the labor market will restabilize.

This is a historically anomalous situation, she said. Unlike other recessions, there was no specific sector experiencing changes that caused the downturn (think of the dot com bubble, or the housing bubble that ushered in the most recent recession). Thinking about the 2008 recession, it was the deepest recession we had experienced since the Great Depression in terms of job losses. This also led to the longest economic expansion on record. If the magnitude of job loss is an indicator, we could be in for a long period of recovery.

Since March 29, those who filed for unemployment in Washington have received an additional $600 on top of what they would normally collect via the CARES act. The supplement has helped those who have lost their jobs, or those who have returned to work at reduced hours, stay afloat during a precarious period. So there is a widespread concern on a statewide level about what the ramifications might be when the financial appendage expires July 25.

Vance-Sherman said she isnt confident theorizing about what exactly the repercussions will be in part because of this loss, but said that the onset of COVID-19 has illustrated societys interconnectivity.

We know that unemployment insurance dollars tend to be spent rather than saved, and end up circulating in the economy, she said. Immediate repercussions will involve the trade-offs that people make in their day to day spending. Will bills, rent or food take priority? Some people will return to work and some will not, and returning to work unsafely could lead to an increased incidence of COVID. There are just so many moving parts.

Many continue to speculate whether there will be another statewide shutdown like the one seen earlier this year. The concern has become especially pronounced in recent weeks. King County has seen rising case numbers amid reopening measures. Other states, such as California, are doing some walking-back after deeming reopenings of certain sectors safe.

Its too soon to tell what the reverberations would look like, exactly, if another lockdown were to occur. Vance-Sherman, like many business owners, isnt altogether optimistic when thinking about how a second lockdown could have an impact if a business that had struggled to stay open during the initial shutdown had to endure another one.

Businesses and workers alike have been destabilized by this event, she said. Any businesses that survive[d] the first wave may not be financially able to withstand a second blow.

In consideration of how we voice our opinions in the modern world, weve closed comments on our websites. We value the opinions of our readers and we encourage you to keep the conversation going.

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How is COVID-19 affecting unemployment on Mercer Island? - Mercer Island Reporter

Crews work to put out fire on island in Connecticut River between Enfield and Suffield – FOX 61

ENFIELD, Conn. Firefighters from Enfield, Suffield and DEEP Division of Forestry worked to put out a fire that started about noon on Kings Island in the middle of the Connecticut River.

The fire burned about a half-acre, and is under control. The fire appears to have been an abandoned campfire, with an uninhabited tent located nearby.

Officials said the fire was on public land, The small island is uninhabited. It was formerly owned by Eversource.

Officials said the fire is difficult to fight since the water is shallow; efforts were being organized from boat ramp on the Enfield side of the Connecticut River.

There was also a fire on Kings Island last weekend; no word if this is related.

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Crews work to put out fire on island in Connecticut River between Enfield and Suffield - FOX 61

$3.5 million of JBS commitment will go to Grand Island – Grand Island Independent

Of the $4 million JBS USA committed to Nebraska last month, $3.5 million will go to Grand Island.

The donation is meant to help Grand Island respond to needs resulting from the coronavirus pandemic and invest in the communitys future, according to a JBS news release.

The money is part of the companys nationwide Hometown Strong initiative, which totals $50 million.

JBS USA is working with local leaders to identify where the funds can best help meet immediate and longer-term community needs in three key areas: food insecurity, community infrastructure and well-being, and COVID-19 emergency response and relief efforts, based on the release.

All projects will be determined by the end of the year. Community members may send suggestions for investment to hometownstrong@jbssa.com.

The Hometown Strong initiative adds to commitments JBS USA has made this year to protect employees and ensure their job security amid the global pandemic, the release says. Hometown Strong is one of the largest community investment programs of its kind in the country.

The JBS USA Grand Island plant employs more than 3,600 people with an annual payroll of more than $160 million.

The JBS Grand Island beef production facility is one of the premier plants in the country, and we recognize both the opportunity and responsibility of being a large business and employer in our community, Zack Ireland, JBS Grand Island general manager, said in a statement. Our focus during the past few months has been to protect our team members, and we are grateful to now invest in the place we call home in a meaningful way that benefits our workforce and community now and in the future.

In another prepared statement, Grand Island Mayor Roger Steele said, During the coronavirus pandemic, JBS USA has been a community partner and generously donated beef to local food banks and also provided leadership and innovation on worker safety and plant management. The Hometown Strong initiative continues JBS USAs commitment to our community and our future, and we look forward to a wonderful community partnership.

The Grand Island facility supports more than 675 local producers, paying them more than $2.2 billion per year for their livestock.

Consistent with its long-term commitment to the local economy, JBS USA Grand Island has invested nearly $70 million in capital improvements over the last five years and is currently in the midst of a $95 million state-of-the-art expansion project at the facility, according to the release.

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$3.5 million of JBS commitment will go to Grand Island - Grand Island Independent

Travel: Five reasons to visit Bellingham, Washington – Kamloops This Week

Most British Columbians know Bellingham as a pit stop on the way to Seattle or Portland, a place to refuel after a long border wait, do a quick grocery shop at Trader Joes and then zip south on the I-5.

But spend some time exploring this charming university town and youll find it a place of stunning natural beauty, with a fraction of the crowds that can make B.C.s natural hotspots feel congested.

Bellingham offers tonnes of space to stretch out on a quiet lakeside or ocean beach, spectacular hiking trails on soft forest floors and invigorating bike rides on a network of trails that criss-cross the city and make it easy and fun to get around on two wheels.

Here are five reasons to cross the border and spend a summer weekend in Bellingham.

You wont see it from the I-5 but Lake Whatcom, a massive body of pristine lake water that stretches 22 kilometres, is a fabulous place to cool off in summer.

Bloedel Donovan park, located just a few minutes drive from downtown Bellingham on Electric Avenue, is the easiest place to access the lake, with a sandy beach, a swimming area separated from boat traffic, an expanse of soft grass shaded by trees, as well as restrooms and a boat launch.

Grab a picnic lunch from Da Vincis Market and a selection of the citys most famous donuts from Feleens both stores are a couple minutes drive from the lake on Electric Avenue and plan to spend a decadent day in the sun and water.

From its city centre to its neighbourhoods, forests and beaches, Bellingham is a city of passionate bikers who choose two wheels above four any day the rain holds off.

Start your bike ride downtown and take the off-road biking trail to Fairhaven to reach the Interurban Trail. A rails-to-trails route, this six-mile trail takes bikers and pedestrians on a magical, mostly flat path towards Larrabee State Park.

The forested trail is upliftingly beautiful and leads bikers above the picturesque Chuckanut Drive, promising stunning vistas of the San Juan Islands, towering evergreens and secluded beaches like Teddybear Cove.

Pick up a map at Fairhaven Bicycles before you go.

Most Pacific Northwest booklovers have heard of Powells Books, the legendary independent bookstore in Portland. Village Books in Fairhaven is Bellinghams version of Powells, a store with a smaller footprint but no less of a tantalizing selection of books, food and gifts all housed under one historic roof. It shares its three floors with two restaurants: Evolve Chocolate & Caf upstairs and the Colophon Caf downstairs, both of them much-loved local eateries.

On its main floor it shares space with Paper Dreams, a store filled with fun knickknacks for the home and tons of exquisite paper in the form of giftwrap, notebooks, calendars, gift cards and beautifully decorated writing paper.

In the bookstore a selection of new and gently used books are neatly organized by genre and staff write personal book reviews to recommend their favourite reads.

If youve been dreaming of a long walk on a beach where youre more likely to hear the wind in your ears than the sound of other people, youll want to drive to Birch Bay.

Visiting this small beachside community feels like stepping back into the 1970s, as little has changed here over the years.

The stretch of beach remains the principal attraction, and in summer the tide goes out so far you can walk out for miles on the sand, watching gulls and eagles wheeling above.

Head to the C Shop for pizza and ice cream after your windswept walk. This longtime family-run establishment is a favourite hang-out for locals and visitors, and its sweet caramel treats are legendary.

With hundreds of vendors selling colourful, fresh produce, handmade soaps, ready-to-go food, proteins and pottery, the Bellingham Farmers Market, held on Saturdays, is a cacophony of fabulous sounds, sights and aromas.

This is an inspiring place to plan your weeks meals, experience the distinct, friendly vibe of the city and explore the talented work of its many artists, cheesemakers, crafters, chocolatiers and more. Street musicians provide the music, farmers hawk produce fresh from the fields and the sizzle of ready-to-go food promises an irresistible lunch.

Travel Writers Tales is an independent travel article syndicate. For more information, go online to travelwriterstales.com.

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Travel: Five reasons to visit Bellingham, Washington - Kamloops This Week

ESO’s virtual tour: Travel to outer space from the comfort of your home – Livemint

The month of July is synonymous with a milestone in human spaceflight. On 16 July 1969, the Apollo-11 mission blasted off on a historic mission to the Moon. Four days later, astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped foot on the Moon. The rest is history.

Interest in astronomy and spaceflight has never peaked so much, with plenty of new Martian and space telescopes in the offing this year and 2021. And starting today, the European Southern Observatory (ESO), an astrophysical organization founded in 1962, will begin virtual guided tours to two of its most renowned observatories in northern Chile. From your home you can enjoy these on-site tours for free. Heres a look at some other virtual tours themed on astronomy and space.

ESOs Observatories

Starting this evening, at 6.30 pm IST, ESO will host weekly English virtual-guided tours to its Paranal and La Silla observatories. The Paranal Observatory is located in Chiles Atacama desert and sits at an altitude of 2,635 metres. La Silla meanwhile is one of the biggest observatories in the Southern Hemisphere. In these virtual tours, which will be free and open to everyone, visitors will be able to see iconic parts of the observatories, such as the Very Large Telescope in Paranal or the ESO 3.6-metre telescope in La Silla.

According to an official announcement, visitors will also be able to enjoy a guided tour of the night sky above these observatories. Since both Paranal and La Silla are located away from major sources of light and pollution, these locations have some of the darkest night skies anywhere on Earth. These tours will be approximately 30 minutes long and will be streamed on the ESOs official Facebook page and YouTube channel.

For more details, visit eso.org or facebook.com/ESO.Chile

Google Street View: The International Space Station

You can always use the Street View feature in Google Maps or Google Earth to virtually visit a favourite city or landmark around the world, but you can also see some magnificent views of the Earth from the International Space Station (ISS)s famous Cupola Observational Module.

The cupola is just one of the many modules of the ISS that can be seen through this feature, which lets you visit the space station virtually. This is more like a self-guided 360 degree tour where you can see everything from Kibo, the Japanese Experiment Module, to the Columbus Research Laboratory on the ISS. As you move around, you are guided by supporting photographs and detailed descriptions (knowledge cards) on how astronauts use different modules to live and conduct research on the ISS.

For more details, visit Google Maps or the Guided Tours section on earth.google.com

Nasa at home virtual tours

Nasas at home virtual tours and apps section has a bunch of things to explore. But our pick of the lot is the Exoplanet Travel Bureau virtual tour, which takes you to some of the farthest exoplanets and planets of other stars known to man. You can explore 360-degree visualizations of the surfaces of these planets. This tour works on desktop, mobile and is even optimized for Google Cardboard.

Imagine exploring the surface of exoplanet Kepler 186-f, which is the first validated Earth-size planet to orbit a distant star in the habitable zone (a range of distance from a star where liquid water is likely to be present on the planet's surface). You can even look at how TRAPPIST-1d looks. This is one of the seven Earth-size planets that closely orbit a faint star called TRAPPIST-1. These are all, of course, artist impressions but offer a brilliant understanding of how potentially habitable planets, other than the Earth, might look.

For more details, visit nasa.gov.

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ESO's virtual tour: Travel to outer space from the comfort of your home - Livemint

Amazon’s Jeff Bezos adds $13 billion to his net worth in a single day – CNET

Jeff Bezos, still very rich.

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos added $13 billion to his net worth on Monday. The financial development sets a record for the largest single-day increase by any one person since 2012, Bloomberg reported. This one-day increase is likely a result of Amazon's stock jumping over 7% on Monday after sliding last week.

Although the US economy has shrunk amid the coronavirus pandemic, Bezos remains one of the world's richest people. He is now worth $189.3 billion, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. Bezos is reportedly on track to become the first trillionaire by 2026.

Subscribe to the CNET Now newsletter for our editors' picks of the most important stories of the day.

Amazon's earnings report in April revealed that the company's revenue jumped 26% to $75.5 billion in the first quarter, well ahead of Wall Street expectations, due to a surge in customer orders amid the pandemic.

In addition to being the CEO of Amazon, a company valued at over $1 trillion this year, Bezos owns the Washington Post newspaper and Blue Origin, a rocket and space travel company he founded in 2000. In February, Bezos reportedly spent $165 million on the Warner Estate, a historic Beverly Hills property, setting a record high for Los Angeles-area residential real estate transactions.

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Amazon's Jeff Bezos adds $13 billion to his net worth in a single day - CNET

Uber rival Gett raises $100 million as it pivots toward the business travel market – CNBC

The Juno Inc. and Gett Inc. applications are displayed on an Apple iPhone.

Bloomberg | Bloomberg | Getty Images

Ride-hailing app Gett announced Tuesday that it's raised another $100 million from investors, bringing total funding in the company up to more than $750 million.

The company, founded in Israel in 2010, said in a press release that it will use the funding to improve its "ground travel platform for corporates."

Like Uber and Bolt, Gett allows people to hail a ride on-demand to get them from A to B.It's all-in-one booking platform is available to businesses in Europe and North America.Perhaps unsurprisingly, the company is increasingly keen to sign up large firms with thousands of employees as customers.

However, it's not the only one. India's Ola announced a similar "Ola Corporate" offering on Tuesday while Uber launched Uber for Business in 2014. There are many other firms trying to compete in this space including Addison Lee and Wheely.

Despite the competition, Gett said that a third of the Fortune 500 have become clients since it launched its corporate travel service in 2010. Customers include the likes of Google and Disney.

Gett pointed to the fact that it became operationally profitable in December 2019. It also highlighted how it is on a trajectory to become cash flow positive during 2021 ahead of a potential stock market listing.

Dave Waiser, Gett CEO, said in a statement: "The proceeds will help us grow our unique corporate SaaS (software as a service) platform internationally, while we consider an IPO in the future, to further accelerate our expansion."

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Uber rival Gett raises $100 million as it pivots toward the business travel market - CNBC

Window In The Skies: Why Everyone Is Going To Mars This Month – Hackaday

Mars may not be the kind of place to raise your kids, but chances are that one day [Elton John]s famous lyrics will be wrong about there being no one there to raise them. For now, however, we have probes, orbiters, and landers. Mars missions are going strong this year, with three nations about to launch their rockets towards the Red Planet: the United States sending their Perseverance rover, Chinas Tianwen-1 mission, and the United Arab Emirates sending their Hope orbiter.

As all of this is planned to happen still within the month of July, it almost gives the impression of a new era of wild space races where everyone tries to be first. Sure, some egos will certainly be boosted here, but the reason for this increased run within such a short time frame has a simple explanation: Mars will be right around the corner later this year relatively speaking providing an ideal opportunity to travel there right now.

In fact, this year is as good as it gets for quite a while. The next time the circumstances will be (almost) as favorable as this year is going to be in 2033, so its understandable that space agencies are eager to not miss out on this chance. Not that Mars missions couldnt be accomplished in the next 13 years after all, several endeavors are already in the wings for 2022, including the delayed Rosalind Franklin rover launch. Its just that the circumstances wont be as ideal.

But what exactly does that mean, and why is that? What makes July 2020 so special? And whats everyone doing up there anyway? Well, lets find out!

Even the simplest model of our solar system will show how Earth and Mars revolve differently around the sun, with distance and speed being the most obvious ones. Earth rotates in a distance of roughly 149,597,870.7 km 1 astronomical unit (AU) from the sun at an average speed of 29.78 km/s, while Mars does the same at ~1.523 times the distance and an average speed of 24 km/s. It takes Earth ~365 days to end up in a same spot again, and Mars ~668 amounts of its own definition of a day, i.e. sols, which is roughly the equivalent of 687 Earth days.

Throwing around all these numbers shows mainly one thing: Earth and Mars dont have much in common here, and as a result, they dont hang around much in each others proximity. Still, they do revolve around the same sun, and are therefore bound to meet on occasion. Okay, meet is a strong word with fatal results if taken too literally here, but rather have close encounters with each other. The accurate terminology would be that they are in opposition on occasion.

Every time the Sun, Earth, and another celestial object are aligned in a way that you could draw a straight line through them, theyre said to be either in conjunction, or in opposition, depending on which side of the sun that third object is. If the arrangement is in conjunction, the object in question has the furthest possible distance from Earth, usually having the Sun between them, while in opposition, its as close as its ever going to get in that specific moment of proximity. Mars is in opposition with Earth on average every 780 days: 2 years and 50 days. That means in theory, theres a great opportunity to travel to Mars every 780 days.

However, opposition as reference for a launch window isnt only about traveling the shortest possible way for resources reasons, but to do so in a perfect time frame to match the speed and trajectory of everyone involved, and make sure there is an actual chance of our rocket meeting our object of desire in this case Mars. Lets not forget that were dealing with giant objects moving with unimaginable speed through space here. They may be close to each other in a relative sense, but were still talking about millions of kilometers distance between them.

The thing is, we cant just launch a rocket along that imaginary line in the moment of opposition. Not only will it take months to reach there, the rocket also has to travel in an elliptical orbit that matches up between Earth and Mars. Doing so on the shortest possible distance simply has the highest chance for success. Launching too early, the rocket might have to wait unnecessarily long for Mars to catch up, wasting fuel and potentially running out of it altogether. Launching too late, and itll end up like Wile E. Coyote desperately chasing the Road Runner minus the rocks and cliffs.

As a result of all that, Mars missions happen indeed roughly every 2.x years, launching usually a few months before the opposition itself, and landing / entering orbit a few months after the opposition then.

Looking at the history of the last few oppositions and the launch dates of the missions at that time, it all adds up:

We can go back as far as October 1960 with this, when the Soviet Union (unsuccessfully) attempted the very first launch to hit the window in late December that year and of course 1965 when NASAs Mariner 4 performed the first successful flyby of Mars. While this shows a steady amount of launch windows over the years, it also shows that missing the opportunity will cause a definite delay until the next windows opens as it happened with the InSight mission in 2016, and the previously mentioned joint mission between ESA and Roscosmos this year.

There are two other things noticeable in the mission history excerpt above: Im quite vague about the dates, and the period between mission launches and opposition varies. Lets get into the date vagueness first by taking a look at the actual launch windows.

While there is a definite time we can attach to the opposition and the closest proximity, we dont have to be at a specific point at a very specific time here, but have a bit of tolerance hence launch window. The exact width and location of that window varies on different factors like the rocket and its trajectory, and is individually determined for each single mission.

For example, as shown above, there were two launches at different periods back in November 2013 for the April 2014 opposition. Indias Mars Orbiter Mission (MOM) had a window from October 28th to November 19th and was launched on November 5th, while the USs MAVEN had a window from November 18th to December 7th, and was launched straight away on its first possible launch date on November 18th.

Each day within the launch window has usually its own window of a very few hours for a rocket to launch in hopes to rendezvous with another object. Remember, everything is rotating and spinning in all sorts of directions in space, so depending where on Earth you launch from, you have to account for that as well.

Considering that a launch also depends on weather conditions, its a good thing that there is usually a ~3 weeks window for each mission, which explains my vagueness on the mission times earlier. But what about that shift between the launch frame and opposition time then? Well, nothing is going perfectly round up there in space.

In an ideal world, the planets would rotate in a perfect circle around the sun, having the same distance to it at any given time. In the real world, its all a bit off-center though, and eccentricity causes a variation of the distance over the (local definition of a) year. For example, the apsides of Earth, i.e. the closest and farthest points from the sun, differ around five million kilometers or five gigameters (Gm) within the year, This may sound like a lot, but at an average distance of ~150 Gm, its eccentricity is a low 0.0167. Its still enough to have spring and summer a few days longer than autumn and winter, and as someone living close to the Arctic Circle, I can certainly appreciate this.

Mars is, after Mercury, the most unbalanced planet in our solar system, with an eccentricity of 0.0934 that places its apsides at ~206.6 Gm and ~249.2 Gm respectively. Since the timing of opposition occurrences dont add up to either of the planets orbital period, their moment of closeness always happens at a different place within their orbit. As a result, the actual distance of each opposition varies, and with it, the time it takes to travel. However, it falls within a similar range every 15 to 17 years.

Currently, were in a good position where Mars and Earth are on the lower end with their distance during opposition at 62.07 Gm. However, its also not as good as during the 2018 windows 57.29 Gm, or the all-time low record in 2003 of 55.76 Gm not counting that one encounter back in 57,617 BC. However, seeing that the distance increases again, it is as close as it gets until 2033 and 2035 with their 63.28 Gm and 56.91 Gm respectively heres a list if you want to check more. Looking at those years, the every 15 to 17 years parts really adds up.

That list also shows that the Soviet Unions series of missions back in 1971 that resulted in the first lander on Mars, along with the United States Mariner 9 as first orbiter, all happened at a good time with a opposition distance of 56.20 Gm. Unlike the previous Mariner 4 mission in 1965 at almost double the distance of 100.00 Gm which makes its success on the other hand even more impressive. Comparing it with all the Mars missions, it might also explain why there were barely any launches between the two Vikings in 1975 and Pathfinder in 1996, with the Soviet Union once again using the best window back in 1988.

This also shows that even the worst case scenario wont stop Mars missions, so even though the conditions wont be as ideal as in 2018 or this year until 2033 which incidentally matches everyones current time frame for sending humans to Mars we definitely wont have to wait that long to see more rockets launched towards it.

But lets not rush off into the future, after all we have a whole series of launches just waiting to happen right now. So whats that all about then?

As mentioned in the beginning, three different countries will each launch their own independent mission this July. In the grand scheme of Mars missions, this is the first time we see this happening the same number of countries were involved in 2011, but Russia and China had a single, collaborative launch back then. This time, its actually three independent missions.

Some more fun facts about this years run to Mars. Assuming that all three missions succeed, it will be the first time an Arabic nation is on an interplanetary journey. Further assuming that Curiosity remains active, it will break the record of active rovers roaming Marss surface, and the first time a non-US rover is one of them. We can also expect to see the first drone footage from Mars!

While thats all great, its hardly all there is to it though. So what else can we expect from these missions?

First up in the schedule is the United Arab Emirates (UAE), which had to postpone their initial July 16 launch due to bad weather conditions in their launch site in Japan for three days. The good news is, their launch window had just opened on July 15th, and would have remained open until August 12th, so there wasnt too big time pressure yet. But there was no need for further delay, the weather conditions improved, and in the early Monday morning hours local time July 19th, 21:58:14 UTC their HII-A rocket successfully took off from the Tanegashima space center.

The mission will send their Hope probe into Marss orbit, where it will record everything about the atmosphere with the main objective to create the first complete picture of the Martian atmosphere. Their goal is to research the climate dynamics on Mars essentially creating the first full weather map of Mars and how the escaping hydrogen and oxygen play into that and why its escaping in the first place. The probe itself is equipped with three imaging instruments: an infrared spectrometer, an ultraviolet spectrometer, as well as a high resolution imager.

While the missions main focus is naturally on the research itself, the UAE takes this also as an opportunity to demonstrate their newly achieved position in space exploration, especially as a rather small nation. Aiming to inspire future Arab generations to pursue the field of space science, they want to establish themselves as beacon of progress in the region and show that nothing is impossible. Considering the achievements the Islamic world once contributed to humankind during its Golden Age, the UAEs hope is also to commemorate, if not revive, the regions importance within astronomy.

The second mission is Chinas Tianwen-1, scheduled to launch on 23. July. After the joint expedition with Russia in 2011, which unfortunately ended unsuccessfully as the rocket failed to leave low Earth orbit, China conducts their second-ever attempt to travel to Mars on their own and doesnt appear too eager to share much details about the mission itself or the instruments involved.

From what is known and speculated, Tianwen-1 is a full-blown, all-inclusive mission with orbiter, lander, and rover on board, unlike the previous mission which was just an orbiter. While parts of its objective will also look into Marss atmosphere, its assumed that the main focus lies on and below its surface. The main objectives seem to include creating a geological map, exploring soil characteristics, and finding water-ice pockets also in hopes to find evidence of past and possibly present life on Mars.

Finally, the third mission, the USs Mars 2020 mission, is expected to launch the Perseverance rover with its Ingenuity drone on July 30th the first day of the its launch window that closes on August 15th. And even though the US has made it to Mars numerous times before, an endeavor like this is hardly ever a routine operation, and theres just as much at stake as for the other two countries.

Continuing the work of the Mars Exploration Program, Perseverance will look for past life on Mars, specifically microbial life, by collecting soil and rock samples. The idea is that a future mission could either bring further equipment to Mars to analyze those samples, or bring them back to Earth, whichever seems more feasible at that time. [Dan Maloney] wrote about the details earlier this year, so if youre interested in it, go check it out.

There are certainly some exciting days ahead of us, followed by weeks and months of enduring until we will see the actual outcome of all the launches, as all three missions are expected to reach Mars in February 2021. What will come of it? Well just have to wait until next Spring to find out.

As for sending humans to Mars, theyve missed this window, so thats still at least a good decade ahead of us for now. And nothings going to change the orbital dynamics of the situation.

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Window In The Skies: Why Everyone Is Going To Mars This Month - Hackaday

Bee a happy and healthy skipper at Cliffe Castle – Keighley News

EVEN beekeepers are joining in with Keighley Healthy Living's campaign to get the town skipping.

A member of Airedale Bee Keepers joined in the filming of the charity's latest video designed to encourage people to take up the healthy exercise.

The film shoot was at Cliffe Castle, and the museum's mascot Bracewell the Dragon and members of Cliffe Castle Support Group also joined in the fun.

The Support Group handed KHL a donation to help pay for rope for new skipping ropes, to go with handles being created by members of the Lion's Den Men's Shed social group at Cliffe Castle.

Skipping ropes are being given out all summer as part of KHL's lockdown resource kits for local families.

Support Group spokesman Elaine Cooper said: "We want to encourage people of all ages to skip at Cliffe Castle as its a beautiful place to practice with a long rope as a team, individually with shorter ropes; while running or walking or on the spot."

KHL was inspired to make it skipping videos by Shirley Holmes, aged 83, who was sharing her daily exercise routine that included skipping.

A KHL spokesman said funding for the ropes had come from various organisations including Keighley Town Council.

She added: "We linked with schools to send an instructor to teach skipping and give out ropes.

"With offers of donations we are planning to continue giving out ropes through the summer, continue making them at the Lions's Den, and start again teaching skipping in skipping in schools in September."

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Bee a happy and healthy skipper at Cliffe Castle - Keighley News

US accuses Chinese hackers in targeting of COVID-19 research – Las Vegas Sun

Published Tuesday, July 21, 2020 | 7:24 p.m.

Updated Tuesday, July 21, 2020 | 7:25 p.m.

WASHINGTON (AP) Hackers working with the Chinese government targeted firms developing vaccines for the coronavirus and stole hundreds of millions of dollars worth of intellectual property and trade secrets from companies across the world, the Justice Department said Tuesday as it announced criminal charges.

The indictment does not accuse the two Chinese defendants of actually obtaining the coronavirus research, but it does underscore the extent to which scientific innovation has been a top target for foreign governments and criminal hackers looking to know what American companies are developing during the pandemic. In this case, the hackers researched vulnerabilities in the computer networks of biotech firms and diagnostic companies that were developing vaccines and testing kits and researching antiviral drugs.

The charges are the latest in a series of aggressive Trump administration actions targeting China. They come as President Donald Trump, his reelection prospects damaged by the coronavirus outbreak, has blamed China for the pandemic and as administration officials have escalated their denunciations of Beijing, including over alleged efforts to steal intellectual property through hacking.

The indictment includes trade secret theft and wire fraud conspiracy charges against the hackers, former classmates at an electrical engineering college who prosecutors say worked together for more than a decade targeting high-tech companies in more than 10 countries.

The hackers, identified as Li Xiaoyu and Dong Jiazhi, stole information not only for their personal profit but also research and technology that they knew would be of value to the Chinese government, prosecutors say.

In some instances, the indictment says, they provided an officer for a Chinese intelligence service with whom they worked email accounts and passwords belonging to clergymen, dissidents and pro-democracy activists who could then be targeted. The officer gave help of his own, providing malicious software after one of the hackers struggled to compromise the mail server of a Burmese human rights group.

The two defendants are not in custody, and federal officials conceded Tuesday that they were not likely to step foot in an American courtroom. But the indictment carries important symbolic and deterrence value for the Justice Department, which decided that publicly calling out the behavior was more worthwhile than waiting for the unlikely scenario in which the defendants would travel to the U.S. and risk arrest.

The hacking began more than 10 years ago, with targets including pharmaceutical, solar energy and medical device companies but also political dissidents, activists and clergy in the United States, China and Hong Kong, federal authorities said.

The charges were brought as Trump administration officials, including national security adviser Robert O'Brien and Attorney General William Barr, have delivered public warnings about what they say are Chinese government efforts to use hacking to steal trade secrets for Beijing's financial benefit and to covertly influence American policy.

The hacking is part of what Assistant Attorney General John Demers, the Justice Department's top national security official, described as a sweeping effort to rob, replicate and replace" strategy for technological development.

In addition, he said, China is providing a safe haven for criminal hackers who, as in this case, are hacking in part for their own personal gain but willing to help the state and on call to do so."

The criminal charges are the first from the Justice Department accusing foreign hackers of targeting innovation related to the coronavirus, though U.S. and Western intelligence agencies have warned for months about those efforts.

Last week, for instance, authorities in the U.S., Canada and the United Kingdom accused a hacking group with links to Russian intelligence of trying to target research on the disease, which has killed more than 140,000 people in the United States and more than 600,000 worldwide, according to figures compiled by Johns Hopkins University.

The indictment describes multiple efforts by the hackers to snoop on companies engaged in coronavirus-related research, though it does not accuse them of success in any theft.

Prosecutors say Li in January conducted reconnaissance on the computer network of a Massachusetts biotech firm known to be researching a potential vaccine, and searched for vulnerabilities on the network of a Maryland firm less than a week after the company said it was conducting similar scientific work.

Li also probed the networks of a California diagnostics company involved in developing testing kits, and a biotech firm from the same state that was researching antiviral drugs.

Hacking of vaccine information slows down research as the institution must scramble not only to fix the breach but also to ensure the data it has accumulated has not been altered, Demers said.

Once someone is in your system, they can not only take the data, they can manipulate the data," Demers said. We do worry to that extent that there could be a slowdown in the research efforts of that particular institution.

The indictment was returned earlier this month in federal court in the Eastern District of Washington, where the hacking outlined by prosecutors was first discovered at the Department of Energy's Hanford site.

If it can occur there, we all must know that it can occur anywhere, U.S. Attorney William Hyslop said of his district.

The Chinese Embassy in Washington, D.C., did not directly respond to the indictment but pointed to remarks made last week by the Foreign Ministry spokesperson, who described China as the victim of groundless speculations" but also a country whose scientific prowess means it does not need to secure an edge by theft."

Ben Buchanan, a Georgetown University professor and author of The Hacker and the State, said that though the U.S. has made clear its views on what kinds of economic espionage are permitted and not permitted, it is unclear where it draws the line on espionage related to the coronavirus or what kind of espionage the U.S. might conduct.

He said he was not sure that this indictment, without other meaningful consequences, would get China to cease its activities.

The upside of spying in this way is simply too high for many governments to pass up, Buchanan said in an email.

_____

Associated Press writer Frank Bajak in Boston contributed to this report.

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US accuses Chinese hackers in targeting of COVID-19 research - Las Vegas Sun

Going in the water again: ‘Jaws’ boat clone supports sharks – Las Vegas Sun

David Bigelow via AP

This July 20, 2020 photo provided by David Bigelow in Vineyard Haven, Mass., shows part of a boat that is being retrofitted to replicate the boat from the movie Jaws. A group of ocean lovers and movie buffs is building a replica of the boat, the Orca, for use as a conservationtool.

By Patrick Whittle, Associated Press

Tuesday, July 21, 2020 | 8:13 a.m.

The Orca is headed back to the waters of New England, but this time, its mission isn't to hunt sharks. It's to help save them.

A group of ocean advocates and movie buffs is turning an old lobster fishing vessel into a replica of the Orca, the boat captained by the grizzled shark hunter Quint in Jaws. The work is taking place on Martha's Vineyard, where Steven Spielberg shot the blockbuster movie in the 1970s.

The occasion doesn't call for a bigger boat so much as one with a different purpose, said Vineyard native David Bigelow, who acquired the craft and is heading up the project. When finished, he said, Orca III will be used as an educational tool to help the public understand sharks and as a research vessel for scientists.

The project is dear to the heart of Bigelow, who appeared as an extra in Jaws, and to that of his drama teacher Lee Fierro, who played the mother of a shark attack victim. Reports of shark sightings on some New England beaches in recent years moved him to take on the project.

The need to educate people about the new ecosystem were living in, because of climate change and the seal population, is probably our only defense, Bigelow said, sighting two possible drivers of increased shark sightings. We have basically taken on this role where the boat is going to be used for education.

Bigelow said that he believes the retrofitting work can be completed by this fall and that the boat can start helping people study sharks by next spring. The boat will be called Orca III because there were actually two vessels in Jaws" Orca and Orca II. Orca is seen in much of the film, and Orca II was a prop vessel.

Others working on the mission to bring back the Orca have a connection to Jaws, too. Joe Alves, production designer on the movie, is on board, as is Chris Crawford, who retrofitted a boat called Warlock into the original Orca in 1974.

The conservation group Beneath The Waves has signed on to use the new Orca on expeditions. The group's board of directors includes Wendy Benchley, widow of Peter Benchley, who wrote the 1974 novel on which the movie is based.

The return of the Orca is a celebration for the fans of Jaws, as well as an exciting new resource in the pursuit of a greater understanding about our oceans and the life teeming in it, she said.

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Going in the water again: 'Jaws' boat clone supports sharks - Las Vegas Sun

Nihilism and the Passion of Our Lord – National Catholic Register

Passion of Christ. (Wikimedia (CC BY 3.0).)

COMMENTARY: The noise of mob rule can leave no one at peace a peace which is only found, ultimately, in union with Christ.

The present civil unrest in American U.S. society is the culmination of a long descent from the Judeo-Christian ethic a descent which began in earnest with the onslaught of World War I. Europe committed spiritual suicide in a war which led to casualties on a massive level and ended in an equally devastating pandemic of influenza (which historians note, was spurred on, in part, by the close-quartering and mass-movement of troops throughout the U.S. and Europe during and after the war).

World War I was the fruit of nihilism the denial of objective truth already begun in the 19th century. I have used the word nihilism for this denial because when nothing is absolutely true then there is no certain path in either reason or faith. Pope emeritus Benedict XVI referred to this as the dictatorship of relativism. Anarchy is its political equivalent.

The denial of objectivity was characterized by two things a century ago which have gained more ascendancy with the passage of time: the discovery of relativity in science which indirectly led to a relativity regarding all truth and especially moral truth. (As Catholic historian Paul Johnson notes, Einstein himself protested against making this leap from objective science to the moral realm.) ````Nonetheless, however unfairly, Einsteins scientific discovery was coupled with Sigmund Freuds psychological discoveries, which together with the rising popularity of Marxism and Darwinism, brought the whole issue of personal responsibility into question. Indeed, the philosophical relativism of the 19th century embodied by Marxism and Darwinism, affirmed that all universal truths were either a result of the projection of human need or human emotion or some invisible and inhuman force but not objective thought grounded in sense experience and in the fact that a transcendent God does exist and does take an interest in human affairs.

Relative to Catholicism

Naturally, then, this denial of objective truth, when applied to Catholicism, has had very destructive results. Reflecting on this, Pope Emeritus Benedict XVI gave a talk published as Difficulties confronting the faith in Europe Today (May 2, 1989) when he was head of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith (CDF) in which he recounted that there were three basic areas of difficulty in Catholic doctrine today caused by this relativism of truth.

The first regards the complete disappearance of the doctrine of creation from theology. The demise of metaphysics goes hand in hand with the displacement of the teaching on creation. Their place has been taken by a philosophy of evolution (which I would like to distinguish from the scientific hypothesis of evolution). This philosophy intends to discard the laws of nature so that the management of its development may make a better life possible. Nature, which ought really to be the teacher along this path, is instead a blind mistress, combining by unwitting chance what man is supposed to simulate now with full consciousness (Difficulties). The results of this denial blur the distinction between God and the world so that the world becomes God.

The second area is a new idea of Christ. If one denies a transcendent deity and yet claims to be a Christian what does one do with Christ? He says there are two models, both equally disturbing. One sees Jesus as just a good middle class male who preaches a simple doctrine of love and pacifism, and never challenges anyone to anything. The other is the failed revolutionary. Now in both these versions there runs a common thread, namely, that we must be saved not through the Cross, but from the Cross. Atonement and forgiveness are misunderstandings from which Christianity has to be freed (Difficulties).

The third unfortunate consequence is the denial of the afterlife. If there is no transcendent God and Jesus need not have suffered the cross to redeem us then the afterlife described in Scripture is one we create here ourselves by better social structures. This is the better world of Utopia. Where the Kingdom of God is reduced to the better world of tomorrow, the present will ultimately assert its rights against some imaginary future. The escape into the world of drugs is the logical consequence of the idolizing of Utopia. Since this has difficulty in arriving, man draws it to himself or throws himself headlong into it (Difficulties). Young people have been imbued with this escape from reality because there is nothing certain they can hold on to as truth.

Toss Out the Cross?

The results of the new Christology, which presents a Christ without a Cross is to humanize Jesus so much he ceases to be divine. The Cross and all his suffering during the passion become a regrettable incident he could have avoided. The Cross is called absurdity itself, not in the sense of St. Paul who contrasts its higher wisdom with Greek philosophy, but in the sense that it is senseless. Jesus did not choose the Cross but only suffered the humiliation of Golgotha because the politics of the time were not ready for his revolution. As a result, he threw himself into the blackness of the unknown as what might be supposed an irrational act of faith which itself is anti-intellectual. He hopes against hope that God will make sense of this meaninglessness and his cry, My God, my God why have you forsaken me? expresses the fact that he really has no idea why he is there.

This interpretation of Jesuss passion and death culminating in an ultimate cry to his father is completely contrary to Catholic teaching on the subject. Jesus did not have faith because he did not need faith. He is the only person in Scripture to whom faith is not attributed. Traditional Catholic theology, even expressed in the teaching John Paul II, affirms that Jesus has the vision of God in heaven in his human mind from the moment of his conception. He does not merit heaven for himself but only for us. He is always in command even in his passion. No one takes my life from me, I have power to lay it down and take it up again. (John. 10:18)

Though Jesus feels abandoned on the Cross does he think this to be the case in what we call his higher intelligence? How could he be deserted by God by himself? He cannot cease being the second Person of the Trinity, nor God made man, nor a sinner, nor lose the Beatific Vision once he has it. He is only abandoned externally to the will of his enemies and though he feels this deeply (the Passion was a matter of horrific suffering) he knows he is not. Catholicism has always expressed this as: God withdrew his protection but preserved the union. The cry from the Cross is the first verse of Psalm 22 and if one reads the psalm through, the innocent psalmist is suffering terribly, but his concluding verses are very far from a cry of despair. All the ends of the earth will remember and turn to the Lord! proclaims David near the end of the poem.

Nowhere Peace but in Christ

For those who do not believe in the afterlife or the Beatific Vision, their attempts to create Utopia lead to a dead end. Pope Benedict thought it was to explain their despair of saving themselves that modern culture has taken refuge in drugs. More recently, and at an alarmingly increasing rate, secular society has indulged in a new sort of drug: Rage. Rage which destroys the other as other (thus, racism, abortion, etc.) is a convenient scapegoat for the inability the impossibility to save oneself. Stupid rage which destroys property and society is like a drug and like a drug it must be controlled. As with the other deadly sins pride, greed, envy, lust, gluttony and sloth-- if one must ascetically challenge and control sex, one must control anger with an aesthetic discipline grounded in the cardinal virtues. To strive for such virtues, however, requires a return to objective truth which culminates, theologically speaking, in the Cross and resurrection.

If faith is true, then reason can enter the soul again. Satan loves noise because it rejects and corrupts the ability to think. The noise of mob rule can leave no one at peace, and even if protests at injustice are accompanied by the best motives, the noise in a soul inhibits the objectivity necessary to carry out such protests with peace of mind and peace of soul a peace which is only found, ultimately, in union with Christ.

Dominican Father Brian Mulladys latest book is Captivated by the Master: A Theological Consideration of Jesus Christ (EWTN).

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Nihilism and the Passion of Our Lord - National Catholic Register

Protomartyr dive into the murk of modernity with Ultimate Success Today – Chicago Reader

These days, nihilism isnt a choiceits a corner that weve boxed ourselves into in a feeble attempt to preserve some semblance of peace of mind. By 2020, Protomartyr had already spent more than a dozen years making malaise seem ineffably cool, with vocalist Joe Casey serving up tongue-lashings over gummy bass lines and bristling riffs. On the bands new fifth album, Ultimate Success Today, Casey confronts the decline of his own health alongside the decay of our planet due to human recklessness. In a bit of gallows humor in the press release for the album, he says he treated it like it might be the bands final act: I made sure get my last words in while I still had the breath to say them. Caseys farewell letter reads like a laundry list of quagmires and calamitiesrabid dogs and disease gnash through the anti-police dirge Processed by the Boys, while they must ward off black bile to make way for golden light in the acid-punk-tinged Tranquilizer. Ultimate Success Today could have easily buckled beneath the weight of Protomartyrs dissatisfaction, but the Detroit four-piece enlisted a seasoned crew of guests to help shoulder the load, including improvising saxophonist Jemeel Moondoc, vocalist Nandi Rose (aka Half Waif), and cellist Fred Lonberg-Holm. Thankfully the extra hands dont distract the band from their postpunk whims: Casey still incants like a whiskey-sloshed soothsayer, and the two-man rhythm section still hot trots and syncopates with abandon. Had Ultimate Success Today been released in a year untouched by pandemic, rebellion, and locusts, it wouldve landed somewhere between cautionary tale and philosophical inquiry. Today it arrives like a wretched proof of life. v

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Protomartyr dive into the murk of modernity with Ultimate Success Today - Chicago Reader

‘Kissing Game’ Review: Drugs, nihilism and a mysterious virus make this Netflix thriller stand out – MEAWW

Amid the pandemic lockdown, streaming platforms have become the storehouse of zombie thrillers. Not all that long ago, Netflix Brazil presented to us their own remake of Charlie Brooker's 'Deadset' titled 'Reality Z' and now joining the slate of the genre is Netflix Brazil's second original, 'Kissing Game' aka 'Boca-a-Boca'. It sounds lie your regular teen drama, a name raunchy enough to flock bored teens to the streaming platform for an easy Friday binge. But while the satirical coldness of 'Reality Z' isn't prevalent in the Esmir Filho thriller, there's an in general nihilism and rebellion sprinkled throughout the six-part miniseries, that burns slow enough to keep one on the edge about what exactly the source of this virus, and who the real villain is.

A sheer mirror of the social issues plaguing a ranch-dependent rural town, 'Kissing Game' puts under the microscope more than just the dangerous virus that starts attacking teenagers after a night of drugs and raving gone wrong. It tackles social media and the adult society's response to a crisis that the world is now all too familiar with, through a story that even though not exactly worth a must-watch recommendation, does deserve its due nod for being so strangely unique.

The story kicks off with the free-spirited Bel dragging her relatively introverted best friend Fran (Iza Moreira) to a local rave in the village on the outskirts of their town. Soon after, Bel is traumatized by a growing numbness in her body and a dark bruise around her mouth. She gets admitted to the local hospital but nobody can figure out just what is afflicting her. Bel's situation worsens as she turns into what can be labeled as this show's version of zombies, who somewhat glow in the dark. At least their eyes and veins do. It is soon revealed that the disease was contracted from the rave and everybody is at risk. Why? Because of the titular game of course; Bel kissed a stranger at the party and thus arose what they keep calling a 'kissing orgy'. Everybody kissed everybody and it's a lot of making out under neon lights and against slow-mo transcendental music. Sadly, as aesthetic as the scenes were probably meant to be this whole lot of kissing becomes hard to overlook.

But once you're able to overlook it, Filho and his cast of what looks like seasoned actors create a fluid web of secrets and mysteries, as they indulge in seeking answers to questions their parents want to stay blind to. Social media works its charm at exposing all the nitty-gritty of the disease and how one of their own contracted it. Soon it becomes a story of outcasts and rebellion as teenagers do what they do best and both overexaggerate and demonize people who don't pander to their silly mockery of the disease. There's also an ongoing mystery about the school principal's daughter that is revealed only at the end of the penultimate episode and surprisingly enough - there's a cure - or an antidote to living with this virus, because get this - it targets teenagers the worse because they are most prone to suppressing their feelings.

As the story progresses, people flock to natural cures and apothecaries in the wild as a unique amalgamation of the village life and the city coming together to find a cure to the spreading epidemic - perhaps a commentary on how instead of outcasting, compassion and support should be the tone in today's times. Filho also notices the power and privileged enjoyed by the rich as they continue to exploit the not-so-privileged in the name of family and economy whenever it is convenient for them. The rebellion comes from the teenagers who just want to have fun, smoking up and getting laid - something their very religious society vehemently condemns, especially if they are gay. Bullying and hate crimes shine through as well, binding together all the contributing factors that strive to divide the society at a time when they all must come together, and go back to their roots to find peace and help. And somehow all of this blends together to make for a thought-provoking, if not compelling watch.

In its own way, 'Kissing Game' is reminiscent of the 2014 horror, 'It Follows', where people were being targetted for having sex. The Brazilian thriller is also a funny reminder for breaking social distancing norms and works best for people who 'don't enjoy drinking other people's saliva', as character Alex Nero (Caio Horowicz) puts it. Yet it is the narrative being that from a teen's point of view that strikes the most. Fran, a possibly closeted lesbian battling her own reserved trauma of watching her twin die at the age of nine, is both mature and vulnerable at the same time. As her mother reflects while looking over an unconscious Fran lying in isolation at the hospital, "I knew this one would cry only when she had to." It is these touching moments, the desperation of family's doing their utmost to save their children, and the consideration for teens raising an alarm that strikes a chord. More than god complex, these kids are driven by the knowledge of apathy their parents are known to possess. So it's no wonder they take matters in their own hands, trying to find a cure for the plaguing virus.

'Kissing Game' is now available for streaming on Netflix.

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'Kissing Game' Review: Drugs, nihilism and a mysterious virus make this Netflix thriller stand out - MEAWW

Generation Z Is the New Face of Climate Justice – zocalopublicsquare.org

by Sarah Jaquette Ray|July22,2020

According to polls, Generation Zpeople born between the mid-1990s and early 2010sshare some startling characteristics. Surveys show that they are more lonely, depressed, and suicidal than any previous generation. They are more likely than earlier generations to be economically poorer than their parents, and they are the first generation expected to live shorter lives than their parents. As the most ethnically diverse generation of Americans, they care deeply about racial justice and are leading the George Floyd protests. They also led the largest climate strikes in 2019. Indeed, this generation seems to combine their efforts for both racial and climate justice for the first time in history.

But my experience of this generation, as a college professor of environmental studies, centers on another salient quality: Young people arent just motivated by climate change, they are downright traumatized by it. They are freaked out about the future of our planet, with a sense of urgency most of the rest of us havent been able to muster. This has profound political implications: Young people like my students are committed to making our world a better place. Its my job, Ive begun to think, to make sure that people in this climate generation dont get swallowed up in an ocean of despair along the way.

The Gen Z students I am teaching now are different from those Ive taught for 12 years. The students who used to choose environmental studies as a major, even as recently as five years ago, were often white outdoorsy types, idealistic, and eager to righteously educate the masses about how to recycle better, ride bikes more, eat locally, and reduce the impact of their lifestyles on the planet. They wanted to get away from the messiness of society and saw humanity as destroying nature.

By contrast, my Generation Z students care a lot more about humans. They flock to environmental studies out of a desire to reconcile humanitys relationship with nature, an awareness that humanity and nature are deeply interconnected, and a genuine love for both. They are increasingly first-generation, non-white, and motivated to solve their communities problems by addressing the unequal distribution of environmental costs and benefits to people of color. They work with the Movement for Black Lives, Indigenous sovereignty groups fighting the Dakota Access Pipeline, and organizations that dismantle barriers to green space, such as Latino Outdoors. Unlike my students from earlier days of teaching, this generation isnt choosing environmental studies to escape humanity; on the contrary, they get that the key to saving the environment is humanity.

Its a vision of wholeness and hopebut it comes with a dark side. Digging into environmental studies introduces young people to the myriad ways that our interconnectedness in the world leads to all kinds of problems. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change reports predict that climate change and habitat destruction will increase the spread of infectious disease; climate also exacerbates health disparities between white and African American people in the U.S., including Black womens pregnancy risks. Studying these sources makes it clear that the devastations of climate change will be borne unequally.

We cannot afford for the next generation of climate justice leaders dread to become a self-fulfilling prophecy. Their psychological resources of resilience, imagination, efficacy, and, against all odds, their fierce capacity for joy, are just as necessary for the future of a viable planet as natural resources like clean air and water.

Some of my students become so overwhelmed with despair and grief about it all that they shut down. Youth have historically been the least likely to vote; but Ive also seen many stop coming to lectures and seminars. They send depressed, despairing emails. They lose their bearings, question their relationships and education, and get so overwhelmed by a sense of powerlessness that they barely pass their classes. One of my students became so self-loathing that she came to think the only way to serve the planet was to stop consuming entirely: reducing her environmental impact meant starving herself. Most young people I know have already decided not to have children, because they dont want their kids growing up on a doomed planet. They barely want to be alive themselves. They often seem on the brink of nihilism before we even cover the syllabus.

The young people I am teaching say they will bear the worst consequences of processes they did not initiate, and over which they have little or no control. They speak of an apocalypse on the horizon. My students say they do not expect to enjoy the experiences older adults take for grantedhaving children, planning a career, retiring. For many youth, climate disruption isnt a hypothetical future possibility; it is already here. They read the long predicted increases in extreme weather events, wildfires, sea level rise, habitat destruction, worsening health outcomes related to pollution, and infectious disease as clear signs that their worst fears will be realized not just in their lifetime, but right now.

This sense of doom is more widely felt, beyond college classrooms. Psychologists and environmental scholars are coming up with a whole new vocabulary to describe these feelings of despair, including solastalgia, climate anxiety, eco-grief, pre-traumatic stress, and psychoterratic illness.

Whatever one calls it, all of this uncertainty can immobilize young people when they feel they can do nothing to fix it. Their sense of powerlessness, whether real or imagined, is at the root of their despair. I have found that many young people have limited notions of how power works. My students associate power with really bad things, like fascism, authoritarianism, or force; or slightly less bad things like celebrity, political power, or wealth. They have little imagination about how to engage in social change, and even less imagination about the alternative world they would build if they could.

Without a sense of efficacythe feeling of having control over the conditions of their livesI fear some may give up on the difficult process of making change without even trying. Psychologists call this misleading feeling of helplessness the pseudoinefficacy effect, and it has a political dimension that may keep individuals from working to help others. This feeling may also sync up with Americans recent cultural and economic history of seeing ourselves as consumers. Some scholars have argued that limiting our ability to imagine ourselves as having agency beyond being consumers has resulted in the privatization of the imagination. The combination of the feeling of misplaced despair and the feeling that they can only make changes through lifestyle choices creates a sort of ideological box that blocks real democratic political change.

Meanwhile, there is very little in the mass media to suggest that young people have real power over changes in the climate at largeor even our political system. The 24/7 news cycle thrives when it portrays a world on fire. And mainstream media offers few stories about solutions or models for alternative, regenerative economies. The stories that are covered often only tackle technological or market solutions that have yet to be invented or produced. By portraying climate change as a problem that is too big to fix, and suggesting that the contributions of any single individual are too small to make a difference, these messages leave young people with little sense of what can be done. Amid the clamor of apocalyptic coverage, few are talking about what it would take to thrive in, instead of fear, a climate-changed future.

We cannot afford for the next generation of climate justice leaders dread to become a self-fulfilling prophecy. Their psychological resources of resilience, imagination, efficacy, and, against all odds, their fierce capacity for joy, are just as necessary for the future of a viable planet as natural resources like clean air and water. Activists and teachers of my generation must help Gen Z learn to push on the levers of technical, political, cultural, and economic change, and to draw on existential tools or deep adaptation in times of crisis.

Theres hope in the images on the streets and on social media: Todays protests against police brutality are a testament to young peoples power and evidence of their commitment to their future. It isnt an especially large leap from fighting a racist justice system to improving the planet; indeed, many in this generation see them as inextricably connectedthats the point. And the rapid and radical changes that society has undertaken in response to COVID-19 is further evidence that change is possible. Humans can sacrifice and make collective changes to protect othershopefully, in these difficult weeks, my students will be able to see that.

The trauma of being young in this historical moment will shape this generation in many ways. The rest of us have a lot to learn from them. And we would do well to help them see that their grief and despair are the other side of love and connection, and help them to channel that toward effective action. For their sake and that of the planet, we need them to feel empowered to shape and desire their future. They have superpowers unique to their generation. They are my antidote to despair.

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Generation Z Is the New Face of Climate Justice - zocalopublicsquare.org

Vile Creature: "The Most Metal Thing That You Can Do Is Care About Other People" – Kerrang!

In a year that will go down in history as a dumpster fire of a horror show, a duality of mindset exists among the people one that can be broken down into either apathy or rage. With our every waking thought being recorded on social media, addicted to the micro-dopamine hit of likes, but also doomscrolling long into the night, nuance is dead and opinion is binary. Yes or no, black or white, on or off. There is no maybe, there is no grey area, there are nohalf-measures.

Theres a fine line between people screaming at each other because of what happened on the last season of a shitty reality show and people having a strong opinion politically, muses KW, vocalist and guitarist for Canadian doom-mongers Vile Creature. People need to understand that when it comes to, Which band is your favourite? Which colour is your favourite? Who is the coolest celebrity? that none one of it matters and if you have a strong opinion then you need to calmdown.

When youre talking politically, you have to have a strong opinion because inaction iscomplicity.

Kerrang! is chatting to KW over Skype following the release of Vile Creatures new album Glory, Glory! Apathy Took Helm! last month. And while the album title is tongue-in-cheek, it raises questions of internalised apathy, often born from a place of privilege and wilfulignorance.

KW explains it as a feeling of wanting to make the world a better place but not knowing how, so you just sit in front of Netflix and tell yourself youll do ittomorrow.

Its much easier to blend apathy into your life than to combat things and actively work on making things better not only for yourself but for otherpeople.

He continues: For me specifically, Im referring to the ideals of moral nihilism and the idea of people saying, The worlds nothing and we are nothing so we should just do nothing because nothing fucking matters. Its lazy and stupid and prevalent in a high amount of metal bands. But its metal to care, its metal to try and change things. Do you think Black Sabbath wrote War Pigs to sit around not doing anything? You think Rob Halford was out and proud for no reason? No, they wanted to change things and make thingsbetter.

Since their formation in 2014, Vile Creature have been actively spreading a positive message of change and equality through their punishing slabs of tar-thick riffage. KW (he/they) and his partner Vic (they/them) both identify as queer, and over the past three albums have been sharing their personal experiences at high volume and even higherintensity.

The project began when they began dating and KW taught Vic how to play the drums. Within three months they had released their first record and now, six years later, they have played hundreds of shows and become one of the most respected names in the underground, although they were initially seen as the black sheep of their local scene in Hamilton, Ontario playing just eight shows in their local areaever.

We were a two-piece who were outwardly talking about our personal experiences as queer persons and were very up-front about it. Near the end of the set wed talk for a minute about who we are, what we stand for and what the songs were about. I dont think that was a thing that was around in SouthernOntario.

Our first two years of playing shows, all of our bills were a noise act, a queercore pop-punk band and then us because nobody knew who to put us with. I dont think at that point there were many outwardly, specifically anti-oppressive doom bands, which has changed a lot in the past few years. Its amazing to see so many outspoken bands continuing to pop up, even bands who are significantly older than us being more vocal about their political beliefs. It makes it a much more comfortable experience going out to playshows.

Growing up in south Florida in the late 90s/early 00s, KW explains that the words trans and queer werent a part of the culturallexicon.

It was Oh, youre a f*ggot! Punch, punch, kick, hospital. Thats what growing up was like in a lot of circumstances and the band for me lyrically and creatively started as a means to put those feelings out there and releasethem.

Despite heavy musics supposed ideals of rebellion and independence, LGBTQIA+ is still viewed as a taboo subject by many of its followers ironically going against the progressive attitudes on which this genre wasfounded.

We were looking at Twitter this morning and a tweet said, I was stoked to buy the album on both LP and CD and give this band a try, then they started with all this political crap so I spent my money elsewhere and Im no longer interested in their creativity, smirks KW. Weve got a good amount of pissbaby clownshoe boys like that and we dont give afuck.

We talk about our personal experiences more than anything, but our personal experiences are politically-based. Were politically-charged people because of the system we grew up in and the experiences that we faced. For us it was about being true to ourselves and just generally ignoring everyone who had an issue with what we were saying because we dont care aboutthem.

But could someone who doesnt ascribe to Vile Creatures progressive, liberal viewpoint still enjoy them?

If we were just aiming it at queer people wed just be preaching to the choir, says KW knowingly. If someone listened to our band and it opened them up to thought processes of dealing with their own internalised racism, misogyny or homophobia and come out the other side with a better understanding then thats a wonderfulthing.

Its important for bands like us to play in uncomfortable spaces and talk to people who have opposing views and force them to reckon with their own internal shit, he adds. I will always feel so safe and amazing playing for 500 beautiful, affirming voices of people who intrinsically agree with our politics, but were not changing anything by doingthat.

KW and Vics personal lives have fed directly into new album, Glory, Glory! Apathy Took Helm!. While their previous album 2018s Cast Of Static & Smoke was a sci-fi odyssey released with a 16-page story, their latest full-length is rooted in reality; a reality dripping in bile anddespair.

Love songs are the biggest songs of all time theres a lot of positive art out there but when it comes to us specifically, we utilise this band for letting out feelings in a healthy way, says KW, extolling the virtues of catharsis. No matter what we do or say, theres always a twinge of positivity at the end of it, even because were not the type of people who sit down and takeit.

And for an album that opens on a banshee shriek of the words We die!, it does take you on an adventure out of the darkness and into the light. KW views it in a more cyclical nature, moving the needle from 0 to 360 degrees, forever experiencing the stages of grief from denial toacceptance.

Its the epic, choral finale that solidifies this journey through the rabbit hole and into sunlight. Written with Laurel Minnes from 12-piece choir Minuscule, who also appear, the 14-minute double header of closers Glory! Glory! and Apathy Took Helm! sets you on a path of enlightenment before hurling you back down to Earth with an unholysmite.

Its the thing I was meant to write after 20 years of writing music, smiles KW, acknowledging that his life-long love of musical theatre instilled the idea of wanting to write a full choir-piece. But its not just an accomplishment of songwriting, as a whole its what sets Vile Creature apart in a scene that is awash with bands who simply worship theriff.

Of course, this pair have never been about doing things the normal way, its only about releasing the poison inside. But what about those listening to the new for the firsttime?

Im hoping that they feel okay, or more okay than when they went into the album, says KW sincerely. I hope theyre able to find comfortability in themselves and apply that to the world outside. Maybe this is the least metal thing to say, but I just want people to be okay. I want people to care about themselves and those around them. The most metal thing that you can do is care about other people and the community at large. I want people to feel empowered and have an emotional response; to feel confident to go about the world as the best version of themselves, as well as the best version that can help otherpeople.

And I hope they enjoyedit.

Glory, Glory! Apathy Took Helm! is out now via Prosthetic.

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Posted on July 20th 2020, 3:40pm

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Vile Creature: "The Most Metal Thing That You Can Do Is Care About Other People" - Kerrang!

Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany Receives Funding from State Farm – Patch.com

The Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany thanks State Farm for a recent financial gift that will help the organization continue providing COVID-19 relief services in the Albany/Dougherty County area.

Eight independent State Farm agents: Dick Thomas, Will Worn, Carl Plowden, Jan Cooper, Steve Perrine, Karen Cohilas, Tim Thomas, and Bobby Underwood donated $5,460 to the organization as part of the State Farm Good Neighbor Community Fund.

State Farm is committed to making a positive difference in neighborhoods everywhere. In a time of unprecedented challenges for customers, employees and communities, State Farm is proud to support efforts that help sustain and revitalize area severely impacted by COVID-19.

Marvin B. Laster, CEO of Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany remarked, "We are always excited to partner with local businesses who are willing to invest their time, talents and treasures in the youth of our community. The collective efforts of eight State Farm agents reinforces the message of Hellen Keller who said, 'Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.'"

In times of tragedy and crisis, Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany have stepped up to provide essential services and programs for youth and families impacted by the pandemic. Today, the organization is committed more than ever, to ensure Club staff, members, families, and communities have the resources and support they need to navigate these uncertain times while also partnering with local business to do more.

Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany relies on public and private support to continue their mission, especially in times of crisis. The organization would not be able to continue its mission without the support of companies like State Farm.

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Boys & Girls Clubs of Albany Receives Funding from State Farm - Patch.com

Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield Wins Two National Awards, Totaling Seven National Awards in Six Years – HamletHub

Among 4,600 Boys & Girls Clubs across the country, the Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield received a National Honor Award for Best Overall Education Program and a National Merit Award for Program Excellence in the core area of Health and Life Skills at Boys & Girls Clubs of Americas Virtual National Conference.

The organization received a $5,000 award and a $2,500 award from MetLife Foundation, sponsor of the annual recognition program, which honors local Clubs for innovative, effective programming leading youth to great futures. Hundreds of entries were submitted in the five core program areas: Leadership & Service; Education; Health & Wellness; the Arts; and Sports & Recreation.

The National Honor Award for Best Overall Education Program recognizes Clubs that develop education programs which complement and reinforce what youth learn during the school day by providing opportunities to practice skills for academic and post-secondary success. These programs allow youth to practice, plan and prepare for their futures. BGCR was specifically recognized for their ongoing efforts to develop and implement education programs that are rooted in social-emotional development practices, enable all youth to be effective, engaged, and adaptive learners who are on track to a great future, and create experiences that invite all youth to fall in love with learning.

We have worked really hard over the past decade to ensure that our programs are inclusive of all types of learners. We view our programs as an extension of the school day, particularly our after-school program. As an informal learning space, the Club has a unique ability to use a hands-on and minds-on approach to learning and enrichment, which provides our Club members with the opportunity to discover and pursue passions that connect to future experiences explained Kristin Goncalves, Associate Executive Director at the Club. We truly value ourselves as partners of the Ridgefield Public School System, and work side-by-side with school administration, support professionals, teachers, and parents to help our Club members succeed academically.

The Merit Award for Program Excellence in Health & Wellness recognizes programs that focus on building the physical, social and emotional wellness of youth. These programs provide opportunities for youth to practice skills for building healthy relationships, regulating emotions, decision-making and solving problems. The Ridgefield Club was recognized for their Positive Sprouts Gardening and SMART Cooking programs, which teach Club members valuable life skills, like sustainability and self-reliance through food preparation and cooking, garden preparation and maintenance, food safety, the importance of feeding your body with nutritious and delicious food.

These programs aid members in discovering their self-worth, being confident in that discovery, and honoring who they are. In a world of technology, it is so important to connect children and teens to the beauty and benefits of living simply, along with providing them with all of the resources necessary to empower their young minds and allow them to realize their full potential, explained Jess Podrazky, Senior Program Director at the Club.

The Honor and Merit Awards for Program Excellence are Boys & Girls Clubs of America's (BGCA) most coveted and prestigious program awards. These awards recognize local Clubs from throughout the Movement for their achievements in outstanding local program development. Award-winning programs are fun, demonstrate imagination and are linked to observable youth development outcomes that lead youth to great futures at Boys & Girls Clubs across the country. With the addition of these two awards, the Ridgefield Club has now been recognized a total of seven times in the past six years. Previously, the Club was the recipient of the National Honor Award for Best Overall Program in 2015, the National Merit Award for Character and Leadership Development in 2016, the National Merit Award for The Arts in 2017, The National Merit Award for Health and Life Skills in 2018, and the National Honor Award for Best Character & Leadership Development Program in 2019.

We are so honored and proud to be recognized by BGCA. Our Club continues to grow and improve year after year, and we have been able to impact more young lives as a result. We are fortunate to have one of the most talented youth development staff in the country, and it is with the help of our donors and supporters that allows us to employ the best of the best. These awards really go to the people of Ridgefield. Their belief and support is what allows us to thrive, stated Mike Flynn, Chief Executive Officer at the Club.

The Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefields mission is to inspire and enable all youth to reach their full potential as productive, responsible and caring citizens. The Club builds programing around priority outcome areas: academic success, healthy lifestyles, and good character and leadership, providing program opportunities for 2,300 members and more than 5,100 young people each year. In communities nationwide, Boys & Girls Clubs play a vital role in providing young people with safe places to learn and grow, said Dennis White, president and CEO of MetLife Foundation. We are pleased to recognize the Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield, CT for providing exemplary programs and making a positive difference in the lives of local young people.

For more information on the Club or ways to support the mission, please contact Mike Flynn, Chief Executive Officer, at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or 203-438-8821 ex. 15.

The Merit Awards for Program Excellence are sponsored by Metlife Foundation, and as an honoree we will also receive a $2,500 award. There are over 4,300 Boys & Girls Club Nationwide and Overseas and we are proud to once again be recognized for our amazing locally developed programs. We couldn't do it without all of our donors, supporters, and amazing staff - thank you for helping us continue to provide our members with award winning programs.

About the Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield

The Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield is a fully dedicated youth development facility. The mission of the Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield is to inspire and enable all young people to reach their full potential as caring, productive, and responsible citizens. The Ridgefield Club has been serving the community since 1936.

Each day at the Club we provide youth development programming in five core areas: Sports, Fitness & Recreation, the Arts, Education & Career Preparation, Health & Life Skills, and Character & Leadership Development. Members of the Club participate in activities in our five core areas that encourage increased learning, improved fitness, positive decision making, creativity, leadership, and community service. As part of the National Boys & Girls Club movement, we are able to utilize high quality programs grounded in years of research. Programming activities are scheduled each day and are free to all Club members.

About MetLife Foundation

MetLife Foundation was established in 1976 to continue MetLifes longstanding tradition of corporate contributions and community involvement. Since it was established, MetLife Foundation has provided more than $600 million in grants to nonprofit organizations addressing issues that have a positive impact in their communities. For more information visit http://www.metlife.org.

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Boys & Girls Club of Ridgefield Wins Two National Awards, Totaling Seven National Awards in Six Years - HamletHub

Pepe the Frog Creator Tries to Reclaim Meme in Feels Good Man Doc Trailer – Rolling Stone

The creator of Pepe the Frog the comic character that became an alt-right-troll meme attempts to reclaim his creation in the new trailer for Feels Good Man, a documentary about cartoonist Matt Furie and the unintentional evolution of his anthropomorphized amphibian.

In the trailer for the Sundance award-winning film, Furies beloved happy little frog is co-opted by white-supremacy groups, which the cartoonist helplessly witnesses. Im just a spectator to how things evolved on the internet, Furie says in the preview.

In November 2016, a nasty election cycle had exposed a seismic cultural rift, and the country suddenly felt like a much different place. For underground cartoonist Matt Furie, that sensation was even more surreal. Furies comic creation Pepe the Frog, conceived more than a decade earlier as a laid-back humanoid amphibian, had unwittingly become a grotesque political pawn, the documentarys synopsis states. Feels Good Man is a Frankenstein-meets-Alice in Wonderland journey of an artist battling to regain control of his creation while confronting a disturbing cast of characters who have their own peculiar attachments to Pepe.

The Arthur Jones-directed doc arrives on September 4th.

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Pepe the Frog Creator Tries to Reclaim Meme in Feels Good Man Doc Trailer - Rolling Stone