75 banks join JPMorgan-led blockchain payment project …

A blockchain-based payment project led by JPMorgan has now signed up 75 banks to help testing, according to the Financial Times.

The FT reported on Tuesday that lenders including Santander and Societe Generale are testing the Interbank Information Network (IIN). JPMorgan built the information sharing programme on its own proprietary blockchain platform, Quorom, and has been testing it with a handful of lenders since October 2017.

IIN is a shared ledger for cross-border payments that allows banks to quickly and easily add or correct information necessary for payments sent between banks. It competes with legacy platforms such as SWIFT and new startups like Ripple.

JPMorgan's CFO Marianne Lake told BI in March: "One of the most costly and time-consuming elements of executing cross-border payments today is in correspondent banks having to research and respond to compliance inquiries of each other. Today, payments that are flagged for compliance reasons can be delayed for up to two weeks, but this technology can reduce that to minutes."

Lake said at the time that other banks have "a lot of appetite" to "join the party."

JPMorgan is one of several banks trying to bring blockchain technology into mainstream finance. First popularised as the technological underpinning of bitcoin, blockchain's ability to securely share information has made it attractive to high-security, collaborative industries such as banking.

Many of the other projects in existence are either on a smaller scale or at an earlier stage and JPMorgan's head of blockchain Umar Farooq told the FT: "This is the single biggest."

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75 banks join JPMorgan-led blockchain payment project ...

Azure Blockchain Workbench | Microsoft Azure

Connect your blockchain to the cloud without the heavy lifting

Quickly start your blockchain projects with Azure Blockchain Workbench. Simplify development and ease experimentation with prebuilt networks and infrastructure. Accelerate time to value through integrations and extensions to the cloud services and consuming apps you already use, and innovate with confidence on an open, trusted, and globally available platform.

Explore Blockchain Workbench:

With Azure Blockchain Workbench, configure and deploy a consortium network with just a few clicks. Ideal for dev/test exploration, Workbenchs automatic ledger deployment, network construction and pre-built blockchain commands greatly reduce infrastructure development time.

Reduce development time and cost with prebuilt integrations to the cloud services needed for application development. Associate blockchain identities with Azure Active Directory (AD) for easier sign in and collaboration. Securely store private keys with Azure Key Vault. Ingest the messages and events required to trigger your smart contracts with Service Bus and Event Hubs. Signing, hashing, and routing tools transform messages into the format expected by the blockchains native API. Synchronize on-chain data with off-chain storage and databases to more easily query attestations and visualize ledger activity.

Easily integrate blockchain workflows with existing systems and applications leveraging Microsoft Flow and Logic Apps. Extend capabilities with a REST-based API for client development and a message-based API for system-to-system integration.

Build on your own timeline and scale when you need to, using the global availability and reliability of Azure, safeguarding your consortiums data on the cloud platform with more certifications than any other cloud provider.

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Azure Blockchain Workbench | Microsoft Azure

Crypto Guru on Bitcoin, ICOs, Blockchain, ETFs, & More …

In this episode of ETF Spotlight Podcast, I talked with bitcoin expert Brian Kelly, portfolio manager of the REX BKCM ETF(BKC - Free Report) and Greg King, CEO of REX Shares.

Brian is CNBC cryptocurrencies correspondent and author of the book The Bitcoin Big Bang: How Alternative Currencies Are About to Change the World.

Bitcoin had skyrocketed to above $19,500 in December last year from around $1,000 at the beginning of the year. It is now trading around $6,400.

First off, we discussed whether individuals should invest in bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies. We also talked about the ICO market.

Late month, the SEC rejected 9 bitcoin proposals from 3 different issuers. In July, they had reiterated their decision to reject Winklevoss bitcoin ETF proposal. Then last week, they postponed the decision on VanEck/SolidX bitcoin ETF again.

The SEC is mainly concerned about the potential for fraud and manipulation. Custody also remains a potential issue. The agency has also mentioned low trading volumes of bitcoin futures.

Will we see a bitcoin ETF any time soon? What is the SEC looking for?

We then talked about the blockchain technology that underpins bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, and its transformative potential.

Blockchain could be more disruptive than the internet,Brian explained why.

BKC holds global stocks that generate revenue from cryptocurrency-related and enterprise blockchain technology-related companies. Greg explained how companies are selected for inclusion in the portfolio.

AMD (AMD - Free Report), Overstock (OSTK - Free Report), Square (SQ - Free Report) and CME Group (CME - Free Report) are among the top holdings in the portfolio.

BKC is actively managed by Brian Kelly. We discussed the importance of active management in this rapidly evolving space.

While many investors associate blockchain only with bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies, the technology has so has many applications in other areas.

What else should investors know about bitcoin and blockchain? Find out on the podcast.

Please visit https://rexshares.com/ to learn more about BKC and other REX ETFs.

Make sure to tune in for our next podcast. If you have any comments or question, please email podcast@zacks.com

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Zacks free Fund Newsletter will brief you on top news and analysis, as well as top-performing ETFs, each week.Get it free >>

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Crypto Guru on Bitcoin, ICOs, Blockchain, ETFs, & More ...

Inside the world’s strangest micronations – telegraph.co.uk

The world's newest micronation has half a million prospective citizens, runs on crytocurrency donations, and lays claim to a disputed four-mile sandbank on the Danube.

Liberland, founded by Czech economist turned politicianVt Jedlika in 2015, has low-tax, libertarian ideals (its motto is "live and let live") and is a very much a micronation for the 21st century. All business is conducted by email, 100 key representatives in various countries communicate via Skype, it acceptsBitcoin, Bitcoin Cash andEthereum and is about to start distributing its own digital currency.

But efforts to establish itself territorially have not gone down well with local authorities. The strip of land in question, on the border between Croatia and Serbia, is disputed by the two nations. A legal loophole stops Croatia from claiming the area, but that hasn't prevented Croatian officials from arrestingJedlika when he tries to set up a camp.

"The situation on the mainland in Liberland is still difficult as Croatian police illegally persecute all visitors and settlers," he says. "We are waiting for exoneration from the Croatian constitutional court but for now, our settlement has essentially moved to the river, where we host visitors almost on a daily basis."

Many of those visitors are British,he claims, while support for the project has also been offered by the likes ofRoger Ver, an early investor in Bitcoin, andPatrik Schumacher, the chief executive of Zaha Hadid Architects, who has submitted potential designs for Liberland's future cityscape.

Jedlikaadds: "We are constantly looking into options that would entail more Liberlands being created. Right now there are potential candidates in Africa and Central America," he says. "Liberland can be created anywhere, but it all depends on the locals."

Liberland is by no means the first micronation. There have been countless attempts to establish independent states, for a variety of noble and misguided reasons. Here are 10 of the most notable examples.

The self-proclaimed "prince" of this micronation in Western Australia abdicated in 2017 due to poor health, after an impressive 47 years in power. Prince Leonard (real name Leonard George Casley) presided over the Principality of Hutt River for almost half a century after announcing its secession in 1970 in protest at the government's agricultural policy. But the 91-year-old has now handed his position and ceremonial robes over to his son, Graeme.

Located 350 miles north of Perth, the Principality of Hutt River has become a popular tourist attraction, attracting up to 40,000 visitors each year. It is big around 75 square kilometres but has only 30 permanent residents (and a further 13,000+ overseas citizens). It issues its own commemorative coins, and even accepts company registrations (although the Australian Taxation Office has raised doubt as to their legality).

While no nations recognise Hutt River's sovereignty,Prince Leonard and The Queen have exchanged correspondence. In 2016, he wrote to congratulate her on her 90th birthday, after which her senior correspondence officer replied: "I am able to convey Her Majesty's good wishes to you and to all concerned for a most enjoyable and successful celebration... to mark the forty-sixth anniversary of the Principality of Hutt River."

Located between the islands of Nevis and Montserrat, the tiny island of Redonda was - according to legend - claimed by Matthew Dowdy Shiell in 1865, who, with the alleged approval of the British Colonial Office, took with it the title of "King". The title was then given to his son, the author Matthew Phipps Shiell, who claims he was crowned in 1880, at the age of 15, by a bishop from Antigua. There are currently at least four claimants to the throne, while in 2007 the Wellington Arms in Southampton tried to get around the smoking ban by declaring itself an embassy of Redonda.

This Second World War sea fort, seven miles off the Suffolk coast, was seized by pirate radio broadcaster Paddy Roy Bates in 1967. Bates sought to establish the platform as a sovereign state, and in 1968 a British court bolstered his claims by declaring it outside of British jurisdiction (Bates had been summoned by the law after firing warning shots at two workers who were attempting to service a navigational buoy nearby).

The 0.025 km fort has its own constitution, flag, national anthem, coat of arms, currency (the Sealand dollar) and passport, and even survived an audacious attempted German invasion in 1978.Alexander Achenbach hired German and Dutch mercenaries to lead the attack, using speedboats and helicopters, while Bates and his wife were in England. They stormed the offshore platform, taking the couple's son, Michael, hostage. But Michael was able to retake the micronation using stashed weapons andAchenbach spent several weeks under lock and key. A German diplomat eventually secured his release; Achenbach would go on to set up agovernment in exile in Germany.

Bates died in 2012 and was succeeded as Prince of Sealand by Michael, who now lives in Suffolk.

In 1982, in an effort to curb drug smuggling, the US Border Patrol set up an inspection point on the road between the Florida Keys and the mainland, resulting in long traffic jams and a drop in visitors. The mayor of Key West, Dennis Wardlow, concluding that the roadblock was effectively a border station, did the only reasonable thing: he declared full-blown independence. Continuing his protest, Wardlow declared war on the US, surrendered a minute later, and then applied for $1bn in foreign aid. The stunt helped shed light on the city's plight and the inspection point was shifted, but the name of the Conch Republic continues to be used for promotional purposes.

Conceived by Kevin Baugh in 1977, as part of a school project, and established in 1999, Molossia consists solely of Baugh's one-acre home in Nevada. Baugh (the president, naturally) describes it as a "dictatorial banana-republic" where martial law is in place "due to unrest and the ever-present foreign menace from over the border".

Molossia, while itself unrecognised, has numerous treaties with other micronations, and claims it was one of the first countries to recognise Kosovo. It also claims to be at war with East Germany. That East Germany no longer exists doesn't faze Baugh. He points out that Ernst Thlmann Island, off the coast of Cuba and named after a Weimar Germanpolitician and symbolically handed to East Germany is 1972, was never mentioned in the 1990Treaty on the Final Settlement.

All of Baugh's efforts haven't gone unrewarded his home attracts a modest number of tourists, with visits arranged on request.

Rather more inclusive than Kevin Baugh's one-home republic is the micronation found in the bohemian Uupis district of Vilnius, Lithuania. It was declared in 1997 and has its own constitution with articles including "A dog has the right to be a dog" and "People have the right to live by the River Vilnel, while the River Vilnel has the right to flow past people," as well as "Man has the right to individuality". It also has four flags (one for each season), a small "army", and national anthem. Its projects are largely artistic and humorous.

A Telegraph Travel reader, Joanna Griffin, visited in 2016. She wrote: "It is evening and the sand-coloured stone and tumbling geraniums of this Bohemian enclave are set ablaze by the late northern sun of a Baltic midsummer. From my vantage point beneath a yellow canopy, behind a tall glass of Svyturys beer, I watch locals and visitors alike, strolling in the evening warmth and pausing to read the constitution, mounted in 26 languages along a stone wall. Their elaborate scripts from Belarusian to Yiddish are etched into mirrored plaques which reflect the crumbling ochre and terracotta of the tall houses opposite.

"As if in defiance of its oppressive history, the neighbourhood is alive with chatter and good-natured debate. The small courtyard steadily fills and people stand and wait for seats to become free. Waiters rush to erect small tables against the green wooden shutters of the adjoining grocery store and customers jostle their tables and chairs to make room.

"I listen to a group of Canadians discuss recent events in international politics, and I catch the dancing cadence of Italian as it drifts across from a nearby table. The constitution might be tongue-in-cheek but the underlying sentiment of tolerance and inclusion is serious, reflected this evening in this small caf.As dusk falls, candles are lit and strings of tiny lights are illuminated. In the half-light, a fat dun-coloured cat slinks among the tables, searching for scraps and shunning any attempts at affection, fully enjoying his constitutional lack of obligation to love his owner. As for me, I sit back and bask in my own clearly documented rights to idleness and anonymity."

One of the larger examples on our list, Freetown Christiania established in 1971 is a neighbourhood of around 850 people within the Copenhagen district of Christianshavn. It is also among the most successful, and Danish authorities have granted it a unique legal status.

Its residents like that of Uupis are bohemian. Performing arts, yoga and meditation are all popular activities, cannabis is openly traded, and visitors (it is a popular detour for tourists) will spot eye-catching murals and unusual architecture.

Founded by Niels Vermeersch, a Belgian, in 2008, Flandrensis claims five Antarctic islands (Siple Island, Cherry Island, Maher Island, Pranke Island and Carney Island) based on its own interpretation of the Antarctic Treaty of 1959. It has its own ID cards, currency, newspaper, constitution and national anthem, and boasts more than 100 citizens from 21 countries.

While it began life as a hobby of its creator, it has since aimed to raise awareness of environmental issues.

This defunct micronation was founded in 1948 by Russell Arundel, an American businessman and PepsiCo lobbyist, on Outer Bald Tusket Island, the southernmost of Nova Scotia's Tusket Islands. Arundel spotted the island while fishing and bought it for $750. Legend has it that he and his friends conceived the idea of declaring independence during a particularly heavy rum-drinking session. The tongue-in-cheek state was largely nautical themed its currency was called the Tunar, for example, while anyone who caught a bluefin tuna there acquired the title of prince. Arundel sold it to the Nova Scotia Bird Society in 1973.

Created by Danny Wallace for the BBC documentary How to Start Your Own Country, The Kingdom of Lovely was headquartered in his East London flat, had its own flag, coat of arms, and motto ("Die dulci freure" Have a nice day). Thanks to the internet, it managed to attract more than 50,000 "citizens".

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Inside the world's strangest micronations - telegraph.co.uk

Stattement by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs | Talossa

Flip Molinar Talossan since 1-1-2008

Proud Talossan

Posts: 1,562

First of all, let me say what an honor it is to be given this appointment by the Seneschal and the Government of Talossa. I could not be more humbled or proud. Secondly, let me say what a great feeling it is to be back to active involvement in the daily affairs of the nation. I have had a long absence after the death of my mother in 2016 from cancer and subsequent political involvement in the United States fighting for the rights of disabled people and also for the sick and the families of those who care for them. I want to thank everyone for their support over these last two and a half years as I have talked to multiple Talossans sporadically mostly as I came around to vote in the previous few general elections. All of you guys have always been like a second family to me and I appreciate it so much. I'm glad to say that I'm finally at a place in my life where I feel comfortable returning to daily activity here and contributing to the nation in as positive a way as I can.

As the acting Minister of Foreign Affairs, I wish to announce that it will be the policy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs to explore foreign relations with both nations recognized by the United Nations as well as micronations which have similar interests and goals to those of the Kingdom. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs will be a force for good in the world by promoting peace, understanding, and cooperation among nations throughout the world. The Ministry of Foreign Affairs will not seek any type of recognition by any foreign government including the United States. We will instead seek expressions of friendship between ourselves and other micronations as well as nations recognized by the United Nations. In taking this measured approach, the Government of Talossa will not be in violation of any treaty or policy of any foreign government or any International Organization. We will instead promote ourselves to the world as a nation where everyone is welcome regardless of any defining characteristics other than the content of their character and the goodness of their hearts.

I believe that it is our role to be the greatest nation in the world not because of what we say, but because of what we do. Though we are small in geography, we will continue to be mighty in our compassion and empathy for those in need around the world today. We will speak out loudly against oppression, bigotry, hatred, violence, and injustice anywhere in the world. We will be a nation that continues to have the courage of our convictions and its ability to work effectively with our partners on the world stage. It is time for us to forge ahead with the building of these partnerships in the hopes that we may leave the world a better place than when found it. I asked for the support of the nation as we began to undertake this process of becoming more visible in the community of nations both macro and micro in scale.

I welcome any questions or comments you may have.

Merci,Flip MolinarActing Minister of Foreign Affairs.

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Stattement by the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs | Talossa

Ascension | Cookie Clicker Wiki | FANDOM powered by Wikia

After the first ascension.

The ascension screen is accessed by the Legacy button, which is under the Info button. If you reach a certain number of cookies (about 100 in that particular ascension), you can ascend and reset the same way as a Soft Reset.

Press the "Legacy" button to ascend.

These are the heavenly upgrades you can buy. The upgrades you buy here will never be deleted (unless you wipe your save or use Cheating).

Note: During offline cookie production, wrinklers are dormant, thus the CpS is not withered. However, this also means that wrinklers do not build up additional cookies.

For Synergies Vol. I you need at least 8,127 Heavenly chips.For Synergies Vol. II you need at least 529,564 Heavenly chips.For Chimera you need at least7,941,451 Heavenly chips.

Upgrades which either let you carry over selected upgrades from the previous run, or which quicken the process of repurchasing upgrades in subsequent ascensions. Upgrades which cannot be selected for permanent slots include research, heavenly chip upgrades and switches.

+1% golden cookie effect duration.

+1% golden cookie lifespan.

"This upgrade is a little bit shy and only appears when your prestige level ends in 7."[note 1]

+1% golden cookie effect duration.

+1% golden cookie lifespan.

"This upgrade is a reclusive hermit and only appears when your prestige level ends in 777."[note 1]

+1% golden cookie effect duration.

+1% golden cookie lifespan.

"This upgrade took an oath of complete seclusion from the rest of the world and only appears when your prestige level ends in 777,777."[note 1]

There are 50 Achievements related to ascension, as well as two Shadow Achievements:

Continued here:

Ascension | Cookie Clicker Wiki | FANDOM powered by Wikia

Physics4Kids.com: Modern Physics: Quantum Mechanics

If you apply this idea to the structure of an atom, in the older, Bohr model, there is a nucleus and there are rings (levels) of energy around the nucleus. The length of each orbit was related to a wavelength. No two electrons can have all the same wave characteristics. Scientists now say that electrons behave like waves, and fill areas of the atom like sound waves might fill a room. The electrons, then, exist in something scientists call "electron clouds". The size of the shells now relates to the size of the cloud. This is where the spdf stuff comes in, as these describe the shape of the clouds.

Look at the Heisenberg uncertainty principle in a more general way using the observer effect. While Heisenberg looks at measurements, you can see parallels in larger observations. You can not observe something naturally without affecting it in some way. The light and photons used to watch an electron would move the electron. When you go out in a field in Africa and the animals see you, they will act differently. If you are a psychiatrist asking a patient some questions, you are affecting him, so the answers may be changed by the way the questions are worded. Field scientists work very hard to try and observe while interfering as little as possible.

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Physics4Kids.com: Modern Physics: Quantum Mechanics

Seychelles Planeta.com

Photo: UNEP

Seychellesis an archipelago and country in the Indian Ocean. The 115-island country, whose capital is Victoria, lies 1,500 km (932 miles) east of mainlandEast Africa. With a population of roughly 92,000, it has the smallest population of any sovereign country in Africa.

Natural World

Cousin is a 27-hectare granitic island located 2 km west of Praslin Island in the Republic of Seychelles. The island is protected by Seychells law as a Special Reserve area, which extends 400 meters offshore around the island. It is an IUCN Protected Area Category 1a, which is a strict nature reserve where peoples visits and their impacts are strictly controlled to ensure protection of the conservation values. It is also designated as an Important Bird Area (IBA) an area recognized as being of global importance for the conservation of birds and is one of the sites of highest ornithological interest in Seychelles. Today, Cousin is managed by Nature Seychelles. Conservation activities include monitoring of the islands biodiversity, research, reintroduction of endangered species such as the Seychelles Magpie Robin, ecotourism and education.

Cerf Island As one of the five islands within St. Annes Marine Park, Cerf Island is surrounded by coral reefs which have been negatively impacted by the various land reclamation projects, the 1998 and 2016 el Nino events as well as the 2004 tsunami leaving much of the coral destroyed. Cerf Island Conservation Program aims to protect the fragile biodiversity by partaking in coral reef restoration efforts, maintaining the terrestrial environment as well as educating visitors to the island.

WikiSeychelles

Planeta.com

Islands

Conference on Sustainable Tourism in Small Island Developing States

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Seychelles Planeta.com

Seychelles Beaches – Seychelles Attractions

Anse Royale

Anse Royale, on the southeastern coast, is at its best between October and May - at other times of year strong winds churn up the water. Royale is scattered with huge granite boulders, dividing it into a series of little private coves, and pleasantly shaded by takamaka and palm trees.

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Some way off the beaten track, Anse Soleil lies on the southeastern coast, with plenty of fish to entertain snorkellers. A solitary small caf dispenses snacks and cold drinks. Nearby, Anse La Mouche is lovely by day, but is especially celebrated for its night-time bio-luminescence - micro-organisms give off light as fish or swimmers move through the water - making a snorkelling session after dark quite magical.

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If some of the other beach-goers at Anse Source d'Argent seem especially good looking and well dressed (or undressed) it's because this beach is a favourite spot for modelling and film shoots. But there's plenty of room for everyone to enjoy the deliciously clear waters (shallow and sheltered by a reef) and the enormous granite boulders that have been sculpted by the elements for millennia.Visitors coming here via the adjacent Union Plantation are charged a US$3 entry fee.

Swimmers are advised to steer clear of the strong undertow on Grand Anse, though surfers seem to enjoy pitting their skills against the waves here. The current is also strong at neighbouring Petit Anse, which despite its name is reasonably grandiose. Swimmers should head to northernmost tip of La Digue, where Anse Patates, near the village of Patatran, is blessed with soft white sand and calm seas.The best beach on Desroches is Bombe Bay. Accessible only on foot or by bike, it has a vast expanse of white sand that's ideal for exploring and sunbathing throughout the year.On Silhouette, Anse La Passe is bordered by a hotel, while Anse Lascars, on the eastern side of the island, can be reached only on foot or by boat. It takes its name from ancient tombs believed to be the final resting place of two dozen Arab sailors whose dhow was wrecked here.And on Frgate, the lush vegetation contrasting with the translucent ocean is the star quality that brings beach lovers to Anse Victorin.

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Of the horde of glorious beaches on the main island of Mah, Beau Vallon, on the northwest coast, is very much the most popular. Backed by hotels, it also hosts plenty of watersports operators (paragliding is especially popular) but its chief attraction is that there are no strong currents, rocks or corals, so it's ideal for families.

As on all of the Seychelles beaches, topless sunbathing is accepted but full nudity - despite the archipelago's claim to have been the site of the biblical Eden - is definitely not.

Anse Intendance, on the south coast, has been lauded as the most beautiful beach in the Indian Ocean, and a single glance at its half mile of powdery white sand strongly reinforces this claim. There is no reef, so the waves make it suitable for surfing. Intendance is also a turtle nesting site.

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Police Bay and Petit Police, to the south of Intendance at the very bottom of the island, are both magnificent to look at and for sunbathing, but strong currents put swimming off limits.

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Port Launay, a wide stretch of sand with plenty of shade, is also a Marine National Park - so the beautiful shells and corals which wash up on its shores are to be admired but not taken home! If Port Launay is too crowded, there are other, smaller beaches between here and Baie Ternay which are often deserted.

Praslin's main beach, Cte d'Or, also known as Volbert, sits on the northeastern coast. It's the island's main resort area, with dazzling white sand and superlative snorkelling offshore around the islets of Chauve Souris and St Pierre.

Getting to Anse Lazio, at the north of Praslin, involves a long, winding drive, but is more than worth it. Perhaps the most picturesque beach in the Seychelles, Lazio is beautifully framed with statuesque granite rocks and lapped by crystal clear waters.

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Seychelles Beaches - Seychelles Attractions

International Peace Centre opened in Seychelles

The Centre is named after the late Founding President of Seychelles Sir James ManchamVictoria, Seychelles InternationalCentrefor Peace Studies and Diplomacy named after the late Seychelles Founding President Sir James Mancham has been officially inaugurated on Eden Island, near the capital Victoria.

The Centre was originally Sir James idea and for the past couple of months has been developed by theUniversity ofSeychelles, the Mancham Family andaninternational group of diplomats and businessmen.

The official launch was attended by Seychelles Vice President Vincent Meriton, former President of the country James Michel, Minister of Health and former Foreign Minister Jean-Paul Adam, Foreign Secretary Ambassador Claude Morel, Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs Barry Faure, members of Seychelles Parliament, diplomats, businessmen and manyfriendsand allies of Sir James Mancham.

We had a great emotional day to see one of Sir Jamessdreams come alive and to gather so many guests, committednot only to his memory, but also ready to share the Seychelles experience of peace, understanding and building togetherasuccessful state. Nowadays we see so much hate and aggressive attitude all around and it is part of our obligation to spread Sir Jamess message and belief of peace, reconciliation and building our future together. In the PeaceCentreyou can expect to share and analyze the best global experienceofhow to make things happen together and it will be the best way to use the legacy of the great statesman and peacemaker Sir James, Maxim Behar, Chairman of the International Board of Trusteessaid.

It was Sir Jamessdream to launch thecentre inSeychelles and it is hoped that this great idea will turn into something which will put the country in thecentreof the political map of global efforts to establish peace in the world.We intend toholdconferences, workshops and bilateral meetings, which we expectwill turn the PeaceCentreinto a very interesting hub for different ideas and strategies, helping the peace process globally.,Professor Dennis Hardy, Chair of the Centres Steering Committee said.

Now that my father is no longer with us we plan to develop his legacyby spreadinghis philosophy on peace,the President of the Centre, Alexander Manchamsaid. We intend to work closely with the Seychelles Government, with the Foreign Office and other institutions in an effort to give his ideas as much global coverage as possible, he said.

Sir James Mancham International Centre for Peace Studies and Diplomacy was officially opened by the widow of Sir James,Lady Manchamwith thewords: A passionate champion of peace on a global scale, and a member of many international organizations, forums and think tanks, my late husband collected a multitude of awards and prizes culminating in the prestigious peace prize for Africa with which he was presented last year.However as he grew older and realized that his grueling travel routine must be tempered he started to work to ensure that he left the legacyhe had dreamt of and felt that the best way to do this would be to establish an International Peace Centre in his beloved islands.

The official inauguration was closed by Sir James favourite song Una Paloma Blancasung by Cecile Lablaschwho encouraged the audience to participate,.

Among the members of the International Board of Trustees are its Chairman Maxim Behar, Honorary Consul General of Seychelles in Bulgaria and globally recognized PR expert and entrepreneur, Mark Donfried, Founder and Director of Institute for Cultural Diplomacy, Gordon Anderson, Editor inChief of the International Journal of World Peace, Solomon Passy, former Minister of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria and former Chairman of the UN Security Council, Lady Carla Davis, Peace Ambassador and former Australian Cabinet Minister, Jean Paul Adam, Minister of Health of Seychelles, former Minister of Foreign Affairs, Professor Negoslav Ostojic, Executive Director of the European Center for Peace and Development.

A dedicated web site of the PeaceCentrewas developed athttp://www.manchampeacecentre.com/. Please, check it on a regular base.

For more information or high resolution pictures, please contact:

Diana BenoitDiana.Benoit@unisey.ac.sc

Maxim Beharmax@m3bg.com

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International Peace Centre opened in Seychelles

Freedom of Speech: Mightier Than the Sword: David K …

Selection, Fifteen Books You Need to Read in 2015, The Village Voice

Chilling. . . .For Shipler, it's essential that we find a middle ground where we can hear one another, where we can debate and disagree with respect. . . .We must participate in the conversation about who we are and who we want to be. That it is unruly, disturbing, scary even, goes without saying; this is also why it's necessary. David L. Ulin, The Los Angeles Times

[Shipler] takes on everything from the fate of whistleblowers (not good) to how schools deal with books that some parents find objectionable. Thoroughly reported and written with both fairness and passion, its a highly readable treatment of a subject that doesnt get much more important. Margaret Sullivan, The New York Times

Shipler offers an on-the-ground, anecdotal portrait of an eclectic and rich mix of speech controversies. . . . The strength of his book lies in his willingness to investigate the facts and his ability to portray vividly the real-life quandaries that people at the center of free speech battles often face. David Cole, The Washington Post[Shipler] gets it: The First Amendment is only a starting point. Free expression is a noble ideal that creates continual tension in our society. . . . Shiplers view of Americas free speech landscape is nuanced and complex. Yes, people say awful things, and sometimes seek to squelch expression with which they disagree. But in his book, good ideas and sentiments hold their own against bad and offensive ones. Bill Lueders, The Progressive

David K. Shipler has written a vibrant analysis of our ambivalent relationship with the single most important right we have under the U.S. Constitution. . . .Shipler writes with crisp, concise earnestness. . . .This book is a pleasure to read both for Shiplers skill but also because he tells the stories of people bound up in these issues. John Pantalone, Providence Journal

A well-researched and fair treatment of its subject matter. . . .[Shipler] approaches events factually and without bias. . . .He also goes beyond the simple and immediate facts of the situations he describes. Eric Barber-Isaac, Portland Book ReviewIlluminating. . . .[Shipler] does his homework. Julia M. Klein, Columbia Journalism Review

By providing intimate portraits of the lives of those who dare to speak against the odds, Shipler enables us to see the human element behind free expression. . . .Shipler pricks the conscience of readers who refrain from telling the truth, or whose selective listening has lead them to disrespect and delegitimize those with whom they disagree. Dennis McDaniel, National Catholic Reporter

Good stories, great interviews, and a potent plea on behalf of vigilant listening. Kirkus Reviews

A broad and deep look at free speech. . . .A fascinating look at one of our fundamental rights. Booklist

David Shipler reminds us in this important book that sometimes we have to listen to things we dont want to hear. But without freedom of speech, there can be no dialogue, and without dialogue, there can be no democracy. Freedom of Speech is a glorious celebration of its own subject! Barbara Ehrenreich, author of Nickel and Dimed

At a time when the First Amendment is under siege as never before in our lifetimes, David Shipler, one of the nations great journalists, reminds us what we are in danger of losing. His terrific, timely new book, Freedom of Speech: Mightier than the Sword, takes us on a toursometimes shocking, often infuriating, always enlighteningof Americas free-speech battlefields. Philip Shenon, author of A Cruel and Shocking Act: The Secret History of the Kennedy AssassinationShipler tells real, often Orwellian stories of ordinary peoplegovernment workers, teachers, librarians, and playwrightswho risk everything to push the free speech envelope, while challenging us to consider difficult cases when money buys speech and poverty promotes silence.At a time when many civil libertarians despair at the loss of freedom and privacy on so many fronts, Freedom of Speech reveals conflicts that must be understood if free speech is to prevail. Barbara Jones, director, ALA Office for Intellectual FreedomThe freedom of speech enjoyed by American citizens is unique in all the world. In this brilliantly insightful and incisive book, David Shipler explores the many and varied facets of our nations complex, extraordinary, and fascinating relationship with our most precious freedom. Geoffrey R. Stone, author of Perilous Times: Free Speech in Wartime

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Freedom of Speech: Mightier Than the Sword: David K ...

Robots Are Coming for Service Jobs

JOB THIEF

First came the factories. Between 1993 and 2007, as U.S. factories became highly automated, every new robot eliminated 5.6 human jobs, an economic think tank estimated in a study.

Now automation is starting to eat into a new industry: food and hospitality. Workers are concerned — according to the New York Times, the labor union that represents Marriott International hotel workers is demanding measures that will protect staff from being replaced by robots.

ROBO-STOP

The Times’ take is that food and hospitality jobs have been spared by automation because service workers make so little. But cheap, effective artificial intelligence means those jobs are no longer secure. Especially worrying to Marriott workers: Their employer is now deploying Amazon Echo speakers in rooms, which they worry will cut into the duties of human hotel workers.

And it’s not just Marriott. Fast food giant McDonald’s is rolling out cashier-replacing kiosks at 1,000 stores per quarter, which one former executive blamed on workers’ demands for higher wages. This spring, Las Vegas food workers voted to strike to protest technology they said was encroaching on human jobs in kitchens.

BURGER FLIPPERS

Robots haven’t pushed out the human bellhops or front desk workers quite yet. But experts predict that’s going to change radically. And we’ve already got examples of what the service sector will look like as robots shoulder more tasks, from the Boston-based automated kitchen Spyce to the Japanese “robot hotel” Henna na.

So buckle up. Automation is going to bring precipitous change to the job market — and if history is any guide, workers are unlikely to give up their jobs without a fight.

READ MORE: Hotel Workers Fret Over a New Rival: Alexa at the Front Desk [New York Times]

More on automation and labor: Las Vegas Food Service Workers Are Going on Strike So They Don’t Lose Their Jobs to Robots

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Robots Are Coming for Service Jobs

Look at This Creepy Finger You Can Plug Into Your Smartphone

PAY BACK

We tap away on our mobile devices all day long. Isn’t it about time they tapped us back?

Human-computer interaction researcher Marc Teyssier clearly thinks so. He’s the brains behind MobiLimb, a horrifying finger-like robotic attachment for smartphones and tablets that somehow simultaneously evokes “The Addams Family” and “Black Mirror.”

Today, he published a video demonstrating all the ways the robotic finger can creep you out — including by softly stroking the back of your hand while you mess around on your phone.

SINGLE DIGIT

According to a paper Teyssier will present at the Berlin User Interface Software and Technology conference in October, the MobiLimb uses five precisely-controllable motors to make a great range of finger-like motions.

Sometimes Teyssier isn’t feeling the standard black plastic look, so he covers the robotic finger with one of two custom skins — a fur-covered one and a fleshy model that (kinda, sorta) makes it look like a human finger.

POINTLESS POINTER

In the video, Teyssier demonstrates how MobiBot can drag a smartphone across a surface, wag back and forth like a tail, and tap the table to signal a notification. Its one truly useful skill might be serving as a smartphone stand, but, um, those already exist. And they don’t look eerily like a dismembered digit.

For now, MobiLimb will likely remain relegated to the category of tech we probably don’t need, but that we’re glad someone created, if for no reason other than that it’s weird and we like weird.

READ MORE: Smartphone With a Finger? Augmenting Mobile Devices With a Robotic Limb [Marc Teyssier]

More on smartphone attachments: A Clever Smartphone Attachment Will Show if Water Is Contaminated

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Look at This Creepy Finger You Can Plug Into Your Smartphone

Breaking: Hackers Accessed 50 Million Facebook Accounts

HACK ATTACK

Hackers accessed data from nearly 50 million Facebook accounts, the company said today. The company discovered the breach on Tuesday, according to the post, and does not know who was behind the attack. The social giant didn’t immediately say what data the hackers might have stolen.

Facebook’s vice president of product management Guy Rosen wrote in a post announcing the breach:

Our investigation is still in its early stages. But it’s clear that attackers exploited a vulnerability in Facebook’s code that impacted ‘View As’, a feature that lets people see what their own profile looks like to someone else. This allowed them to steal Facebook access tokens which they could then use to take over people’s accounts. Access tokens are the equivalent of digital keys that keep people logged in to Facebook so they don’t need to re-enter their password every time they use the app.

ZUCKED

This new data breach is significant not just because it showed another way that hackers can infiltrate Facebook’s defenses. It also shows that users themselves aren’t as prepared as they should be. As Michael Roston, a science editor for the New York Times noted on Twitter, it reveals that a large proportion of Facebook users aren’t protecting themselves from hacks like this as best they could.

Is the buried lede in Facebook's announcement that only about 90 million of their 2 billion-plus users are using two-factor authentication? https://t.co/xb1UUAZysD

— Michael Roston (@michaelroston) September 28, 2018

But it likely won’t have the impact of the Cambridge Analytica scandal, which granted improper access to information about 87 million Facebook users in 2013.

Facebook’s reputation took a beating during that episode, and this is more bad news. We’ll update this post as more information becomes available.

READ MORE: Security Update [Facebook]

More on Facebook hacks: Mark Zuckerberg Kicks Off Facebook’s Cambridge Analytica Spin Cycle With a Washed Response

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Breaking: Hackers Accessed 50 Million Facebook Accounts

NASA Is Looking For New Ways to Detect Alien Technology

PHONE HOME

Are we alone in the universe? Hunting for biological signatures of life on moons and exoplanets is just one way we might find an answer.

Another is to look for “technosignatures” of alien technology — radio signals or microwaves coming from deep in space. The idea has been around for decades, but now Congress is pushing NASA to ramp up the approach. This week, the agency held a three-day workshop in Houston to explore the state of the field and what might come next.

ALIEN TECH

The organizing committee included representatives from NASA, the Planetary Science Institute, the SETI Institute and several large research universities. During a Reddit question-and-answer session on Thursday between workshop participants and the public, Penn State professor of astronomy and astrophysics Jason Wright said that though the search for alien technosignatures goes back decades, its pace slowed in the United States after the 1990s.

But more recently, Wright wrote, there’s been a “resurgence of activity” in the field. So it’s time for those actively looking for technosignatures to be sure they’re looking for the right things.

At the workshop, where the agenda featured events about detecting megastructures and how signs of alien technology might be found in big data, NASA outlined four broad goals for its participants:

  • Define the current state of the technosignature field, identifying past projects and current limitations
  • Identify near-term advances in the field, noting current projects and tools that could have a future impact
  • Look at the longer-term potential of the technosignature field, identifying needed tools and experiments
  • Find ways NASA can work with the private sector and philanthropic organizations to advance technosignature research

LIFE SIGNS

On Reddit, workshop speaker Andrew Siemion, Director of Berkeley SETI Research Center, said that if NASA does identify alien life, it will exercise caution.

“There are no plans to attempt communication — our technosignature searches are looking and listening,” he said.

Whether the efforts lead to the discovery of intelligent life or not, we’ll at least know that we left no stone unturned in the hunt.

READ MORE: NASA Is Taking a New Look at Searching for Life Beyond Earth [NASA]

More on technosignatures: Astronomer: Instead of Alien Life, Should We Be Searching for Signs of Alien Tech?

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NASA Is Looking For New Ways to Detect Alien Technology

This Week in Tech: Sept 22-28

Would you be OK with a caterpillar robot crawling all over your insides, even if it meant it would deliver helpful medications in the process? That might be a choice you have to make in the future. To glimpse what else we’ve seen in our crystal ball, read on.

Scientists Want to Put a Horrifying Caterpillar Robot Inside Your Body. Researchers in Hong Kong have invented a robot that looks like a caterpillar. It’s designed to travel through your body and release drugs.

Should Coma Patients Live or Die? Machine Learning Will Help Decide. An algorithm is helping Chinese researchers determine if a coma patient will wake up again.

This “Flying Sports Car” Is Like a Giant Drone You Can Ride In. This week, Philippine inventor Kyxz Mendiola took his Koncepto Milenya, a flying sports car prototype, out for its first public test flight.

These Robots Weave Super Durable Fiberglass Structures So Humans Don’t Have To. MIT researchers have created Fiberbots, autonomous robots that can weave fiberglass into tall tubes that we could one day use for construction projects.

Spotify Will Make a Playlist Based on Your DNA. Provide the results of your AncestryDNA test, and Spotify will provide a “mix of music, inspired by your origins.” It’s a cute idea, but nah.

Robots Are Coming for Service Jobs. Automation is eating into food and hospitality jobs. Unions are demanding measures that will protect staff from being replaced by robots.

More on tech: This Week in Tech: Sept 15-21

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This Week in Tech: Sept 22-28

This Week in Science: Sept 22-28

This week, the Japanese Aerospace Exploration Agency’s (JAXA) landed a pair of tiny hopping robots to the asteroid called Ryugu, and they’ve got the mind-blowing photos to prove it. Meanwhile, SpaceX is officially gearing up to send a Japanese rover to the surface of the Moon around 2020. Domo Arigato, Mr. Roboto.

Here Are the First Photos Japan’s Robot Landers Sent Back From an Asteroid. Japan’s asteroid-exploring robots have officially landed on Ryugu and are now transmitting data and photos of the rocky small planet.

Scientists Just Took A “Spectacular Step” Towards Lab-Grown Human Egg Cells. Researchers have come closer than ever before to producing lab-grown human egg cells using just the blood of a person.

Electrical Stimulation Helped A Man With Paralyzed Legs Walk Again. With the help of electrical stimulation and physical therapy, a 29-year-old man diagnosed with total lower body paralysis can now take steps on his own.

SpaceX Will Send Another Company’s Robots to the Moon in 2021. Japanese space exploration company ispace is teaming up with SpaceX on two lunar missions, one in mid-2020 and the other in mid-2021.

Pet Store Puppies Are Spreading Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria. CDC officials have traced an outbreak of the antibiotic-resistant bacteria Campylobacter jejuni to pet-store puppies unnecessarily prescribed antibiotics.

Nuclear Power Used to Seem Like the Future. Now Its Fate in the US Is in Question. If we still need nuclear plants as a stopgap to moving away from fossil fuels, fine. But overall, atomic power no longer feels like the future.

More on science: This Week in Science: Sept 15-21

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This Week in Science: Sept 22-28

Reports: Elon Musk Turned Down an SEC Settlement

NO DEAL

Before the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filed a lawsuit against Elon Musk for alleged fraud yesterday, the Tesla CEO reportedly turned down a settlement offer.

That’s according to the Wall Street Journal, which spoke to sources who said the settlement for an undisclosed amount was approved by the SEC’s commissioners. But after Musk’s lawyers turned it down Thursday, the sources said, the agency “rushed to pull together” the complaint they filed that afternoon.

TWEET TROUBLES

Musk’s troubles with the SEC stem from an August 7 tweet in which he said he was considering taking Tesla private for $420 per share — a corporate buyout the SEC says he had no way of financing.

Sources who talked to CNBC offered more details about the no-deal settlement, reporting that the enigmatic CEO “refused to sign the deal because he felt that by settling he would not be truthful to himself.” In other words, Musk wouldn’t take the settlement because that would imply that he did something wrong, and he doesn’t think he did.

Musk had a way to avoid going to court, and he didn’t take it. That means he’s prepared to fight.

READ MORE: SEC Sues Elon Musk for Fraud, Seeks Removal From Tesla [Wall Street Journal]

More on the SEC investigation: Ludicrous Mode: SEC Sues Elon Musk, Causing a Quick Drop in Tesla Stock

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Reports: Elon Musk Turned Down an SEC Settlement

Planes Kill Huge Numbers of Birds. LEDs Could Save Their Lives.

THE BIRDS AND THE B52S

Each year thousands of birds collide with airplanes, dying in the process. Unfortunately, we haven’t been able to figure out an effective way to help the animals survive alongside humans in the not-so-friendly skies.

That may be changing, though. A team from Purdue University has uncovered a simple solution to the problem of bird collisions, at least for one species: adding red or blue LEDs to planes.

BIRD’S EYE

The Purdue team described their experiment in a study published this week in the journal PeerJ. They cut two holes in a large board, one on the left side and one on the right, and positioned a large LED light next to each. Each LED could shine in five different wavelengths of light: ultraviolet, blue, green, red, and white.

Then they let a brown-headed cowbird go and observed which hole it chose to fly through, given various choices of LED lights. They chose the species because it is commonly involved in plane collisions and has a visual system well-suited to this kind of experimentation.

They found that the birds consistently avoided a hole if it was lit by an LED that appears blue or red to the human eye — a clue that those colors could be used to deter birds from flying toward airplanes.

FLOCK TOGETHER

Planes aren’t the only man-made objects birds collide with while flying — they also slam into buildings, wind turbines, power lines, cars, and more.

As our urban areas sprawl to encroach on areas inhabited by wildlife, placing more of these animals in harm’s way. If we want to ensure our structures don’t diminish bird populations, we’ll need a better way to deter the animals from approaching them, and LEDs look like they could be a viable option.

READ MORE: Millions of Birds Die in Collisions Each Year, but Lights Could Change That [Purdue University]

More on bird collisions: These Robots Chase Birds Away From Airports

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Planes Kill Huge Numbers of Birds. LEDs Could Save Their Lives.

Labelling Edited Selfies on Social Media Might Make Us Less Miserable

IMPOSSIBLE STANDARDS

Flat stomachs and thigh gaps are simply everywhere on social media. That can make many women feel inadequate — or even push them into disordered eating. And because it’s the internet, some (lots of) photos might not (definitely don’t) reflect reality. Many users, after all, edit their selfies into unattainable ideals of beauty.

Researchers at Ohio State University may have found a way to reduce the negative impact of retouched Instagram selfies: simply label them as edited.

SELFIE STICKLERS

For the study, published last week in the journal Body Image, the researchers asked 360 female college students to each look at 45 Instagram selfies of thin women wearing revealing clothing. Half the participants saw mostly images that had been marked with an icon indicating that they had been edited or filtered and half saw mostly images with no icon.

Participants who saw the photos that had been marked as edited, they found, were less likely to agree with the statement “Thin women are more attractive than other women.” That’s a sign, the researchers suspect, that marking edited photos could encourage social media users not to internalize harmful ideas about beauty.

“The photos are less influential if women see them as being edited, so cues that images have been altered could potentially reduce the negative effects of thin ideal images,” lead researcher Megan Vendemia said in a press release. “Just being aware of the amount of photo editing that goes on diminishes women’s endorsement of the thin ideal when they view pictures of slender people.”

BACK TO REALITY

Of course, it’s hard to say how we’d go about applying this information in the real world. Instagram could conceivably auto-label images with filters added. But forcing people to label images that someone edited prior to uploading? That might be as impossible as achieving one of those perfect bodies we see online.

READ MORE: Is That Selfie Edited? Why It May Matter for Women Viewers [The Ohio State University]

More on Instagram: Instagram Is Trying to Make Users Feel Better Without Scaring Them Off

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Labelling Edited Selfies on Social Media Might Make Us Less Miserable