Covid Is About to Become the Newest Excuse for Police Brutality – The Nation

Two police officers from the mounted unit of NYPD are seen near the Emergency Service at NYU Langone Health-Tisch Hospital during the coronavirus pandemic, on April 23, 2020. (Photo by Selcuk Acar / NurPhoto via Getty Images)

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A fringe benefit of the coronavirus lockdown is that this is the longest Ive gone as an adult without being harassed by, or fearing harassment from, the police. My home might as well be Wakanda during this crisis: a safe haven, with lots of toilet paper and no colonizers, from which I can watch, but am not directly subjected to, the oppression of white society.Ad Policy

The good times cannot last forever. I suppose Im lucky to have had any good times at all. Essential workers already have to leave their private sanctuaries and contend with oppression. So has everybody without the financial means to pay grossly inflated prices for groceries and other essentials via delivery services. Black people who just want to catch a bit of fresh air have already caught hell from the police. Im safe from the cops right now only because I can afford to be.

Eventually, the country will force all of us to reopen and, as it does, police will be more empowered than ever to stop and brutalize black and brown people. Thats because the cops will useare already usingsocial distancing enforcement as an excuse for more racially biased harassment. Reopening will force African Americans back into the crosshairs of two predators. On the one side, Covid-19 will be waiting to kill us in even greater disproportion to white folks than it is now. On the other? Our alpha predator, the American police officer.

Just this past weekend, as spring finally hit the East Coast, New York City was not a tale of two cities so much as a tale of two races. In the West Village, predominately white crowds gathered in blatant violation of social distancing rules. Friendly neighborhood police officers could be spotted handing out masks. Meanwhile, in the East Village, a black man was brutally beaten and arrested for allegedly not keeping social distance from a woman companion as they left a deli. After the beating, one of the plainclothes officers was photographed casually sitting on the mans head as he lay prone on the pavement.

This is the kind of unequal and brutal treatment African Americans can expect from police as were all forced to resume normal routines. Normal for black people is being in potentially mortal danger every time we are within six feet of a police officer, whether or not the cop has Covid-19.

The new normal for black people will include all of the old reasons cops use to harass us, plus new excuses that will be used to justify brutality in the name of public health, of all things.Current Issue

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Every time we give cops power to interdict citizens, they use that power in a racially biased way. Black people are 20 percent more likely to be pulled over while driving. Black people are more likely to be prosecuted for drug possession or use. Black people are more likely to be stopped for walking down the damn street.

A society committed to racial and social equality would be looking for ways to strip power from police forces that have so completely shown they are unable or unwilling to wield it fairly. Instead, the coronavirus has made this society eager to give even more power to law enforcement.

Consider New York Governor Andrew Cuomo. He is one of the leaders in the response to the pandemic, but he has also been one of the leaders in talking tough about the need for penalties for people who violate social distancing guidelines. He wants large gatherings broken up. He wants people to wear masks. He said, at his daily press conference on Monday, that he wants to empower local governments to impose fines and penalties to help enforce social distancing rules in their community.

Well, who enforces those rules and guidelines? Who imposes the penalty for violating orders? In most situations, it will be a cop on the street who is empowered to determine who is violating social distancing, and what to do about them. Maybe Cuomo trusts the cops to use their newfound power reasonably and responsibly. Maybe Cuomo thinks were living in a post-racial utopia where the cops can be trusted to serve and protect all people equallybut Ive got 41 years of lived black experience to tell him hes wrong.

What is particularly maddening is that black and brown communities havent been the biggest violators of social distancing rules. Its been the Covid-loving Trump people. White MAGA confederates are the ones menacing state governments with guns. White MAGA confederates are the ones who have decided that wearing a mask is just like slavery and that being told to shelter-in-place is like being put in a concentration camp. White MAGA confederates have turned public health rules into grounds for a culture war. But when it comes time for cops to crack some skulls, you best believe that the police brutality well see will be visited upon black and brown communities.

We know whats going to happen, yet no government officials, be they in red states or blue, seem willing to do anything to stop the impending over-policing of places that black people occupy. We know white people will congregate at beaches without keeping appropriate distance from each other, while black people will be chased off courts and playgrounds by police zealously enforcing new rules. We know that white bars will exceed occupancy guidelines with impunity, while black clubs will be fined for packing too many people inside. We know white people who violently threaten police officers trying to enforce social distancing will get off with a warning, while black people who so much as talk back to a cop will get the snot beat out of them, or worse.

We know whats going to happen, because its already happening. Yet many white politicians will end up defending the police for the brutal measures they take to enforce new public health guidelines. And even the best white leaders will only manage to be performatively shocked and appalled when the thing they allowed to happen inevitably continues to happen.

Whenever the discussion of racially biased police brutality comes up, theres always a chorus of people who claim that cops wouldnt harass black people if black people followed the rules. Thats always a ridiculous argument, but the coronavirus is going to expose the weakness of that logic even more than usual. Thats because black people will be harassed for not following social distancing rules, but well also be harassed if we do. Earlier in the crisis, a video went viral of a black man being kicked out of a Walmart for, apparently, wearing a mask in the store.

I cannot emphasize this point enough: Every piece of advice Ive had scolded into me by my parents tells me to never, ever wear a mask or a scarf or any kind of face covering around white folks, even when its freezing. Ive owned maybe three hooded sweatshirts in my entire life, all of them emblazoned with my university insignia, which in my mind reads, Dont Shoot: I went to Harvard. And I still only wear one on the very coldest days. My 4-year-old son loves his little dinosaur hoodie, and I dread the day when I have to explain to him why he cant wear it anymore; I know that day is coming when he gets, not older, but merely taller.

I ordered N95 masks for my family back in February, long before the general public was properly concerned about the virus. I think the reason I was so quick off the mark with those was because I knew that wed need something with the prominent little air filter thingies to keep us safe, not from Covid-19 but from white store owners. Maybe this coronavirus changes white peoples reactions to black people wearing masks, but Im not willing to bet my life on it.

This is the reality I have waiting for me when the government forces me out of my cop-free quarantine. I will become vulnerable again. One cop could see me as a menace if I walk around with a mask. Another cop could see me as a lawbreaker if I stand too close to my wife. One neighbor might call the cops on me if I invite friends over for a barbeque. Another might call the cops on me if they see a masked black man taking a solitary walk near their home. No matter what I do, it will be my fault for inviting whatever harassment I get.

Its been wonderful to spend a few weeks worrying about how to survive a virus, instead of how to survive an encounter with police. Quarantine is probably as close as Ill ever come to living like a white person. I could get used to all this freedom and liberty the coronavirus has provided.

But it wont last. Our society wont open up without giving law enforcement additional excuses to put black people back in a choke hold.

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Covid Is About to Become the Newest Excuse for Police Brutality - The Nation

We should never forget Bobby Sands, nor the brutality of the Thatcher government in Ireland – The Canary

Today marks the 39th anniversary of the death of Bobby Sands inside the H-blocks of Long Kesh internment camp. On 5 May 1981, Sands laid down his life for his and his comrades right for recognition as political prisoners. On this day, we should remember the sacrifice he made for the cause of Irish freedom. But his struggle does not just provide an example that all anti-imperialists should follow. It also serves as an important reminder of the ruthless brutality of the British government in Ireland under the leadership of then-prime minister Margaret Thatcher. And that is equally something that we should never forget.

On 1 March, 1976, the British government announced an end to Special Category status for members of paramilitary organisations imprisoned for offences related to the conflict in Ireland. This formed part of a multi-pronged propaganda strategy to falsely portray the republican insurrection against British rule as some kind of aggravated crime wave.

In response, republican prisoners began a series of protests to regain the lost privileges, as well as the symbolic importance of prisoner of war status. This included the right to wear ones own clothes, free association and exemption from prison work. IRA volunteer Kieran Nugent began the blanket protest when he refused to wear a prison uniform. Thrown into his cell naked, he draped himself in the only thing available a grey, prison-issue blanket.

After suffering beatings from prison officers on their way to the shower areas, republican prisoners began the no wash protest, in which they refused to bathe, cut their hair or shave. When prison officers refused to empty their chamber pots, republican prisoners were forced to smear their own excrement on the walls, which marked the beginning of the dirty protest.

In 1979, their prospects became even bleaker with the election of the right-wing government of Margaret Thatcher in Britain. When it became clear that Thatcher wouldnt grant even the most modest of concessions, republican prisoners began a hunger strike in 1980. It ended without any deaths when her government appeared to concede some of the strikers demands. But the document containing the terms of the agreement turned out to be vague and open to interpretation, and the prison regime was quickly returned to a situation little better than how it was before.

Determined not to be double-crossed again, the new Officer Commanding (OC) of the republican prisoners, 27-year-old Bobby Sands, launched a second hunger strike with a crucial difference from the last. The strikers would stagger their joining of the fast one-by-one and two weeks apart so that each would near death one at a time. As OC, Sands volunteered to go first, making him the most likely to die. On 1 March, 1981, Sands refused his prison food, beginning the second hunger strike in Long Kesh just over two months after the end of the first.

On 5 March, less than a week into Sands fast, Frank Maguire, the independent nationalist member of parliament for Fermanagh and South Tyrone, died suddenly and unexpectedly, leaving his seat in Westminster vacant. The republican leadership on the outside hatched a plan. They were forever getting dismissed by political opponents for not having a mandate, but if they stood Sands as a candidate in the resultant by-election and won, they could demonstrate to the British government and the wider world that the hunger strikers demands had popular support in the community.

On 9 April 1981, Bobby Sands won the election with over 30,000 votes almost 10,000 more than Thatcher had won in her home constituency of Finchley in the 1979 UK general election. The victory provided the republican movement with a powerful morale boost and demolished the British governments argument that they had no support.

But in spite of Sands victory, along with international pressure from the Irish diaspora abroad and others around the world, Thatcher refused to budge. On May 5, 1981, Bobby Sands died of starvation 66 days into his fast at 27 years of age. Over 100,000 mourners lined his cortege in one of the largest political funerals in Irish history.

Sands death led to international outcry at the treatment of the prisoners and Thatchers intransigence in meeting their demands. Critics pointed out that as members of a guerrilla army operating in contested territory, republican prisoners were entitled under the Geneva Convention to be recognised as prisoners of war. One letter, sent from one Bernard Sanders (then-mayor of Burlington, Vermont in the US), stated:

We are deeply disturbed by your governments unwillingness to stop the abuse, humiliation and degrading treatment of the Irish prisoners now on strike in Northern Ireland

We ask you to end your intransigent policy towards the prisoners before the reputation of the English people for fair play and simple decency is further damaged in the eyes of the people of Vermont and the United States.

In October 1981, the British government eventually conceded most of the prisoners demands; but not before nine more republican hunger strikers had followed Sands to the grave.

This episode perhaps shows more than any other the utter depravity, brutality, ruthlessness and lack of humanity that lurked within the twisted soul of Margaret Thatcher. All but one of the men were under 30 years old and left behind grieving mothers, fathers, brothers, sisters and, in some cases, children all for the crime of fighting back against foreign oppression and discrimination in their own country.

Sands brave sacrifice stands as an example that all anti-imperialists and advocates of justice can aspire to. But it also serves as a reminder of Thatchers sordid legacy of death and destruction in Ireland.

Featured image via Wikimedia /Flickr Levi Ramishvili

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We should never forget Bobby Sands, nor the brutality of the Thatcher government in Ireland - The Canary

Six months after the coup, journalist Ollie Vargas says the Bolivian people have been abandoned – The Canary

On 10 November 2019, sections of the Bolivian military and police launched a successful coup against socialist president Evo Morales. The coup was followed by a proliferation of violence steeped in Christian fundamentalism and Morales, Bolivias first Indigenous president, was forced to flee. New elections did not follow and the new administration, with the backing of the US government, looks unlikely to relinquish power any time soon.

The Canary spoke with journalist Ollie Vargas, who has been reporting from Bolivia since shortly after the coup. He recently launched Kawsachun News, an English-language news outlet which promises to be the authority on Bolivia.

There were different stages to the coup. The Bolivian right realised that they were on course for their fourth electoral defeat and they became desperate.

The first phase was creating destabilisation through waves and waves of fake news. A large number of people were getting their news and information through WhatsApp groups and Facebook meme pages, which were pumping out vast amounts of fake news inciting people to take to the streets against a supposedly socialist dictator. Thats how the idea of electoral fraud was built up before any election even took place.

The next step was the OAS [Organisation of American States] report which alleged that there was electoral fraud in the October election. That has now been debunked, but at the time those who were on the streets were more than happy to use it as evidence to step the campaign up from a street protest to a much more violent, terrorist movement.

Thats when you saw people burning down the houses of senior figures of the MAS [Movement for Socialism party] to pressure them to resign. We then finally saw the police mutiny and the military ordering Evo Morales to step down.

It was quite a coordinated affair starting with destabilisation, stepping up to a more terrorist form of violence which, in turn, provided the fertile ground for a coup.

The Bolivian government was woefully unprepared in that it failed to truly capture the institutions of the state such as the military and the police. This opened the door for the US to be able to funnel money through various political groups and various family interests, which is how the police were bought off with wage rises and bonuses negotiated by the now-Minister of Defence and the family of Fernando Camacho.

Absolutely. I think the Bolivian government more than any other government in the world has taken advantage of the coronavirus pandemic to extend its own power and to further persecute leftists and critics.

What weve seen is, on one hand, a very poor response in terms of public health. Bolivia is in last place for Covid-19 testing in South America, and health workers are woefully unprepared.

And in Bolivia, people have been abandoned in that rents have not been suspended and theres been no income support for the vast majority of people. I think that the Bolivian people who have lost their income due to quarantine have been abandoned to a much greater extent than other countries in Latin America.

At the same time, weve seen a huge ramping of oppression and persecution. The quarantine has been used to justify a large number of arrests anyone accused of breaking quarantine can be jailed for up to 10 years. And the quarantine itself has been extremely politicised. Time and again the regime has accused the MAS of inciting people to break the quarantine despite there being no evidence of this.

And now the most important issue is that the regime is using the lock-down and the quarantine to suspend democratic elections indefinitely, and therefore clinging onto power indefinitely. So Bolivia is going to be in the ridiculous position in which many elements of the lock-down will be lifted. However, the regime will maintain the excuse that, due to coronavirus, people cant go to the polls.

The quarantine and lock-down obviously present difficulties for the MAS, in that its strength was in being able to mobilise huge amounts of people to the streets.

The MAS is demanding that the crisis not be taken advantage of by the regime by clinging onto power indefinitely. And the MAS is using its majority in the legislature (the only elected body of government) to force through elections within 3 months but whether this will be respected by the regime is yet to be seen.

The message of the MAS is that elections and public health are not separate they have to be done together. Only through having a democratic government can the state respond to peoples needs. The main demand of the MAS at the moment is on the need for democratic elections.

Its an incredibly difficult situation for journalists in Bolivia. First of all, it should be said that during the 14 years that Morales was in power, the majority of print and TV media opposed his government.

However, throughout that time, there was never a single journalist jailed or persecuted in the way that it is happening now. Since the coup, weve seen alternative media outlets either shut down or heavily threatened. Immediately after the coup, 52 community radio stations (operating mostly in rural, indigenous areas) were shut down by the Ministry of Communications. One of the only ones that remained was Radio Kawsachun Coca, the one Im currently working for.

But attempts have been made to close down this media outlet. Just before the coup, far-right groups burned down the offices of Kawsachun Coca in the city of Cochabamba, but they couldnt get to the offices here in the Chapare region.

Journalist Ren Huarachi was filming police repression in El Alto, and he was arrested and beaten. So thats the fate that awaits a lot of journalists who report critically on the coup they face threats, repression and harassment. Its an incredibly difficult situation.

However, the majority of journalists do not face any kind of threats, because the entirety of the print media and the vast majority of TV media now has an editorial line that is supportive of the coup government.

Environmentalists in the global north have always rejected the environmental politics of Evo Morales. But it must be said that he has led the way for many years in developing environmental ideas for the Global South, and his key proposal was the idea of climate debt.

The idea is that industrialised countries of the global north owe debt to the countries they colonised, because those countries in the global north were able to industrialise off the looted resources of the global south and, as a result, they contaminated the world.

I think this is an incredibly important demand, and one thats been ignored by many environmentalists in the global north. And of course, this tension came to a head just before the coup, when groups like Extinction Rebellion began portraying Evo Morales government as anti-environmental.

So a discourse was built up that Morales is anti-environmental and now as a result of the coup the new government has announced post-coronavirus economic plans, and a central plank of that is to introduce the use of GMOs into Bolivian agriculture. That was something banned within the constitution of Morales, and now they say that will become a central component of Bolivian food production.

This is an absolutely anti-environmental government. And I think environmental activists in the global north should reflect on what they contributed to creating.

Following whats going on in Bolivia is to understand how the US dominates Latin America and the Global South. As coup attempts rumble on in Venezuela, its important to look at the kind of racism, persecution and neoliberalism that has flourished with the victory of the coup in Bolivia. Bolivia under this government should stand as an example of what the US-backed forces in Latin America represent.

But Bolivia also stands as an example of how people can organise. Bolivia still has some of the best organised social movements, so activists around the world can learn from how Bolivias social movements are organised, the democratic grass-roots participation that characterises the MAS. For those reasons, people shouldnt forget about Bolivia.

Featured image via Sebastian Baryli

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Six months after the coup, journalist Ollie Vargas says the Bolivian people have been abandoned - The Canary

‘2084’: Paramount Making ‘1984’-Inspired Sci-Fi Film From ‘The Batman’ Writer – /FILM

Paramount is set to go to the future with2084, a sci-fi film fromThe Batman writerMattson Tomlin. The project is being described as a spiritual sister to George Orwells classic1984, whichreally just sounds like theyre adapting1984 but changing the year so its no longer dated. The script is also described as having a tone similar to bothThe Matrix andInception.

THR has the scoop on2084, which was just snapped up by Paramount.Lorenzo di Bonaventura will produce. And just what is this movie about? Dont ask, because no one is saying. Instead, the quality of Mattson Tomlins script is being played up, with THR reporting that 2084 generated interest from filmmakers and talent who were eager to get involved before its pick-up, a testament to Tomlins writing prowess.

Beyond that, all we know is that the movie will be similar in tone toThe Matrix andInception, and that its a spiritual sister to1984.1984 is, of course, George Orwells classic about government oppression, totalitarianism, mass surveillance, and a bunch of other stuff that all feels uncomfortably familiar to us saps here in the 21st century.1984 was previously adapted into a 1984 film starringJohn Hurt and Richard Burton. Its also served as partial inspiration for plenty of other films, includingEquilibriumand Equals. More often than not, the themes of1984 tend to get blended into movies along with books likeBrave New World andFahrenheit 451, which also deal withtotalitarian future societies. Its almost as if the writers of the past were all warning us that the future our present was going to be a constant waking nightmare.

Giving the film the title2084 and connecting it to1984 really makes me think this is going to end up being an updated, more futuristic take on Orwells tale, but well have to wait and see how that shakes out. Comparing the tone toThe Matrix andInception suggests there will be plenty of mind-bending elements at play, though.Tomlin has directed several short films and penned multiple scripts, but hes likely to become a big up-and-comer based on having worked onThe Batman with Matt Reeves. Tomlin is also responsible for a currently unproduced script based on the video gameMega Man.

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'2084': Paramount Making '1984'-Inspired Sci-Fi Film From 'The Batman' Writer - /FILM

Dystopia is here: The world of Samit Basu’s new speculative fiction book, Chosen Spirits, feels all too… – Firstpost

Samit Basus new novel, Chosen Spirits, is a work of speculative fiction set in the near future which is to say, even the things that feel radically different at first glance are, upon reflection, not so distant from us after all. The world of the novel, New New Delhi, runs on nearly untrammeled surveillance (enforced via next-generation tattoos called Smartatts), absolute compliance with government values (read Hindutva) and an unhealthy obsession with social media influencers, called Flowstars here. Dissent and your rights will evaporate, ask too many questions and even your own family might unperson you, a la Orwell.

Chosen Spirits follows the lives of Joey and Rudra, whove known each other since they were children but whose paths diverged a long time ago. Joey is a Reality Controller for Flowstar Indi, curating his life for a legion of fans, worrying about her stubborn parents who are in denial of this new world and all that it entails. Rudra, the estranged younger son of a super-rich, unscrupulous businessman, is drifting through life until a tragedy forces him to come back to the fold. Meanwhile, a group of rogue Flowstars and rebels is pushing back against the draconian State inquilaabs in the air (this is still Delhi, after all) and its only a matter of time before Joey and Rudras lives change forever.

Excerpts from an interview with Samit Basu.

The world of Samit Basu's novel 'Chosen Spirits' runs on nearly untrammeled surveillance.

Most of the future technology in the novel, like the Smartatt, is couched in the vocabulary of wellnessbut in practice, they are advanced surveillance tools (like filtering potential romantic partners on the basis of sexualhistory, class, caste and so on). At a time when we have widespread privacy concerns around the Aarogya Setu app, this feels particularly appropriate. When did you first think about this connection between these two worlds and do you feel that people (especially the demographic most likely to consume wellness products) are waking up to this phenomenon, generally speaking?

Surveillance and data grabs have both been escalating crises for most of the last decade all over the world, whether its authoritarian states grabbing your data or neoliberal ones tricking you into giving it up. In India we have both, with a rapid slide towards very blatant data grabs and when you add centuries worth of local oppression and surveillance, from families and local authorities, enabled with new tech; its going to be quite terrible. But on the other hand, there will also be climate change, vast unemployment and inequality, water shortage, pollution, pandemics and political turmoil to distract people from how bad they feel about surveillance.

I started writing this book four years ago, so it was not about the latest version of this surveillance escalation, but there will be many more down the years.

We are on a very clear journey towards extreme privacy loss, data-tracker bands, and then on-body tracking.

Even in the world of this book, this doesnt play out equally; the privileged get to have the next generation of smart trackers with AI assistants, but the poor have their crude data grabbers/trackers embedded into their bodies. Ithink the degree of concern about any of this is very directly related to the degree of your personal access to the surveillance authority: above a level of privilege, the rules dont apply, and people will be able to do whatever they like. Which is why the lead characters in Chosen Spirits are privileged and young, both people who have the opportunity to live safely, and succeed tremendously, if they choose to conform to ever-shifting rules.

Joeys job as a Reality Controller is, in many ways, the heart of the novel. She exerts totalitarian control over her client Indi's Flow. Ironically, all those clips of his that she chops and changes seem to have taken their toll on her life the novel begins with a passage that describes her ennui and general sense of withdrawal from the world. Did you see this as a side-effect of her hyper-specific job or did you think of it more as a generalised result of our dependence on onscreen images, our transformation into an overwhelmingly visual culture?

I dont think Joey exerts totalitarian control over her clients streaming Flow. I see her more as a very good magazine editor/YouTube channel producer of the future, who cannot help obsessively improve the product and care about it, even despite the people who benefit most from its success. Or like a showrunner, where she neither owns the show nor is the star of it, but is responsible for its excellence and growth and the overall welfare of the people working in it, a heavy burden for a 25-year-old.

I also dont think shes withdrawn from the world that would apply much more to Rudra, the other main character, and his attempts to escape his shady-rich family and find a whole other life in some very compromised form of escape. But yes, Joeys initial sense of ennui does exist, though, but I saw it as a natural consequence of both living your life under constant surveillance and the wariness that results from being a gatekeeper and a potential conduit to the things a lot of other people want. Because this is also a world where everyone wants to be a star, and wants her to discover them and manage their careers, which naturally affects all her personal relationships and makes it difficult for her to trust anyone. She also knows what happens behind the scenes, so has been disillusioned long ago. Its also generational: I think people who are in their mid-teens now are going to grow up to be a lot cleverer, a lot less naive, and much more simultaneously calm and anxious than anyone in my generation.

'We are on a very clear journey towards extreme privacy loss, data-tracker bands, and then on-body tracking,' says Samit Basu. Image via Facebook/@bysamitbasu

At one point in the book, you mention that everybody but the oligarchs were bankrupt, referring to businesses that did not declare their complete subservience to the government, to the normalised Hindutva politics that now marked both sides of the aisle, so to speak.

A different section of the book talks about the Russia model, wherein the State funds and monitors mini-uprisings against itself (similar to Chomsky's concept of the limits of dissent/debate) do you feel that India has reached that critical point in its trajectory where the Government and the Opposition are now increasingly difficult to distinguish (like America, where theres a large-scale #DemExit on the cards, because of disillusioned voters who resent what they see as the corporate wing of the Democratic Party)?

I dont know, and I dont think people at my level of access to inside information (which is to say I have zero access) will ever know.This is, after all, speculative fiction about a wholly imaginary future (though the attempt of course is, through research, to have the imaginary world be as close to the real one as possible) that is far more optimistic and positive than anything we will encounter in reality. My theory on this front is that a decade from now, in the world of Chosen Spirits, it will be impossible to tell who is actually running the country: collusion will be common practice, and well see politics as largely empty theatre for those still entertained by it. I think the means of both propaganda and distraction will be more sophisticated, and access to any sort of truth will be very clearly determined by privilege, in a far more organised way than it is today. How much of this is already true now? No way for a person like me to even guess, and frankly I dont even want to know; like Joey and Rudra, I just want to lead a normal, peaceful real life, and have no desire to save a world whose deeper machinations I have no knowledge of.

Editor's pick Reading dystopian fiction during the coronavirus pandemic: Genre's prescience helps imagine a better future

I loved all of the little Kalkaji jokes throughout the novel, and Kalkaji/CR Park's reincarnation as Little Bengal. My favourite was the scene describing a march of young, would-be fascists with Netaji on their lips but advertisements for Pure Veg restaurants (and their Paneer Specials) on the backs of their t-shirts. Could you talk me through this scene, why you chose to include this and so on?

Im glad you like the way Ive imagined Little Bengals future, it was great fun imagining this part of Delhi redone because it is an awkward clash of cultural stereotypes even today. The sponsored Netaji marchers are just supposed to be entertaining background detail: the intersection of different kinds of propaganda resulting in combinations one would not expect, like vegetarian Bengali authoritarians claiming Netaji for a set of values he opposed. But these strange creatures already exist, and there will only be more a decade from now. Theyre also supposed to be a teaser/signal for some of Rudras familys values.

At one point, Joey seemed to be slightly jealous of the fact that her parents led analog childhoods, so to speak their lives from the pre-digital times could not be processed and used against them (as their current lives/opinions have been, and ruthlessly so). This fact is described with a slightly wonder-struck, mystical undertone, as though it were a superpower of sorts did I read that vibe wrong, or do you, the author, feel wistful about this phenomenon?

Its a combination of nostalgia as I personally grow ancient, and something that actually works for the book, which is that each generation has a false nostalgia about the past, and cannot imagine how people lived in such supposedly pure and simple times. Whereas people who lived through those times, like Joeys parents, know that most of the injustices and inequalities that exist today have always existed, though possibly further away and less visually spectacularly for each era of the world.

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Dystopia is here: The world of Samit Basu's new speculative fiction book, Chosen Spirits, feels all too... - Firstpost

India will have to contest charges of religious bias – Hindustan Times

There is disquiet in some sections in Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), among other Islamic countries, that parts of Indian society and polity are exhibiting signs of Islamophobia, especially manifest after the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) pandemic. Prime Minister Narendra Modi tried to counter this sentiment. In a tweet on April 19, Modi emphasised the need for unity and brotherhood in combating the virus for it targets all. He was conveying that it was wrong to hold all Muslims responsible for the actions of the Tablighi Jamaat. The same view was expressed more directly by a senior Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) office-bearer in these pages.

As in the past, this year too, Modi extended Ramzan greetings. He tweeted, May this Holy Month bring with it abundance of kindness, harmony and compassion. Two years ago, Modi recalled Prophet Mohammads message of equality, brotherhood and the value of charity. And in an address to the World Sufi Forum in 2016, Modi spoke of the rich diversity of the Islamic civilisation that stands on the solid bedrock of a great religion. In the same speech, he said, It is this spirit of Sufism, the love for their country and the pride in their nation that define the Muslims in India. They reflect the timeless culture of peace, diversity and equality of faith of our land These stirring words reflect neither Islamophobia nor a bias against Muslims.

Why is it then that sections of the Islamic ummah are troubled by Indias emerging orientations? This was not witnessed during Modis first term when, building on past policies, he strengthened relations with mutually-antagonistic West Asian nations. Hence, the Modi 2.0 governments policies and actions that impact or are perceived to impact on Indias Muslims have to be examined. It must also be examined how Pakistan has sought to exploit these issues.

Four developments stand out: The constitutional changes in Jammu and Kashmir, the Citizenship (Amendment) Act or CAA and fear of Muslims that it would be the precursor to the National Register of Citizens (NRC), the Delhi riots, and the reaction to the Tablighi Jamaat congregation.

The constitutional changes in Jammu and Kashmir were looked upon in the peninsular Arab countries as political and within Indias domestic jurisdiction. Pakistans accusations of India violating international law, United Nations resolutions, seeking to change the demographic structure of the Valley and disregarding human rights found no traction. Its diatribe against the Modi government and its ideological Hindutva roots was also ignored.

The exclusion of Muslims from CAA was premised on the consideration that the Pakistani, Bangladeshi and Afghan polities being theocratic are inherently discriminatory and sometimes persecutorial. The Modi government correctly asserted that the CAA did not impact Indian Muslims. However, large numbers of Muslims were alarmed because they felt that it was the precursor of NRC, which could make many of them stateless.

The long agitations which followed were noticed in the Muslim world, including the Gulf countries. While international liberal opinion was further alienated because of religion becoming a factor in granting nationality, despite Pakistans best efforts, the Gulf countries did not become hostile. However, Malaysia and Turkey did.

The Delhi riots and, in some cases, the inflammatory reactions to the Tablighi Jamaats actions which contributed to the spread of Covid-19 soured sections of Gulf opinion. This was on account of reports in the international media that Muslims were particularly and violently targeted.

Some reprehensible comments made against Muslims in general in the wake of the Tablighi Jamaats conduct, and some irresponsible demands that Muslims be boycotted, caused dismay and anger among some in the Gulf. This was heightened by the objectionable social media comments of a few Indian expatriates living in Gulf countries. This somewhat fertile setting has given Pakistan the opportunity to fan anti-Indian flames through bogus social media accounts and also by dredging up its entire litany of charges against the Modi government. Its current specific endeavour is to make the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) pass strictures, at a high level, against India for officially encouraging Islamophobia.

A few days ago, in a four-page note to OIC countries, it stressed that the BJP rose to power on the central plank of hatred for Muslims and has fostered it thereafter.

Clearly, these charges of Islamophobia have to be challenged and combatted. It is true that Islamic countries as theological polities are basically discriminatory. They are also not condemning Chinas oppression of its Uighur Muslims. Making these points may work in a school debate but not in the world of diplomacy, which, in any event, is not about scoring points but securing national interest.

What is necessary, without being on the defensive, is to assure Islamic nations that India is not moving away from its constitutional moorings by ensuring harmony and effective action against those who disturb it irrespective of their party affiliations. It is also necessary not to show disdain for global liberal opinion, but to engage with it.

Vivek Katju is a former diplomat

The views expressed are personal

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India will have to contest charges of religious bias - Hindustan Times

COVID-19: Wike And The Hordes Of Mordor By Prince Azubuike Esq. – SaharaReporters.com

The corona virus pandemic have no doubt changed the way we lived and has affected all and sundry in no small measures. In order to curb its spread, governments all over the world have introduced measures to contain the spread of the dreaded corona virus. Rivers State is no exception to this. In fact, for the past three weeks, the state Governor has been consistent in dishing out orders and directives like a steward in a banquet ceremony.

Sometimes last week, the state governor in one of its orders, threatened to demolish hotels that goes contrary to his directives and to auctioned cars that violated the restrictions of vehicular movements in the state. True to his words, on Sunday the 10th day of May, 2020 two hotels cum Guest Houses were demolished for allegedly violating the orders of the governor.

The legal framework put in place in course of this corona virus pandemic by the state government are:

a. Rivers State Government Executive Order 001 of 2020

b. The Quarantine (Corona Virus and other Infectious Disease) Regulations

2020

c. Several (unwritten) directives cum orders shutting down markets, motor

parks, churches, beer palours etc.

It is interesting to note that theses Executive Orders and Regulations were made pursuant to the Quarantine Act, Cap. Q2 LFN 2004.

The questions begging for answers are these:

1. Can the property of a land owner be demolished for disobeying an executive

order of a State Government?

2. Does the governor of Rivers State have the locus to auction cars seized for

violating the lockdown orders of the State Government?

In answering the first question, it is important to note that the right to acquire and own immoveable property is not just a human right but also a constitutional right that is jealously guided and protected by the grund norm, the kabiyi esi, the Igwe and Emir of all laws, the 1999 Constitution itself. In determining the nature of fundamental rights, the Supreme Court in the case of Chief (Dr.) Mrs. Olufumilayo Ransome & Ors v. AGF (1985) 3 NWLR (Pt. 6) 211 per Eso JSC (as he then was) stated the law as follows:

Human rights is a right which stand above the ordinary laws of the land and which is antecedent to the political society itself. It is a primary condition for a civilized existence and what has been done by our constitution since independence ... is to have these rights enshrined in the constitution so that the rights could be immutable to the extent of the non-immutability of the constitution itself

Flowing from the above, section 43 of the constitution provides as follows:

S. 43 subject to the provision of this constitution, every citizen of Nigeria shall have the right to acquire and own immoveable property anywhere in Nigeria.

Section 44(1) went further to forbid the arbitrary seizure and confiscation of immoveable property. The section provides as follows:

S. 44(1) No immoveable property or any interest in an immoveable property shall be taken possession of compulsorily and no right over or interest in any such property shall be acquired compulsorily in any part of Nigeria except in the manner and for the purpose prescribed by a law that, among other things,...

The import of the above provision is that for a property to be validly acquired albeit compulsorily, is via overriding public interest. See sections 28 and 29 of the Land Use Act Cap. L5 LFN 2004. See also Lawal v. NEPA (1979) 2 SC 109 at 130 134; Akere v. Governor of Oyo State & Ors. (2002) LPELR 12291.

It is my candid view that it was unconstitutional and a flagrant abuse of the executive powers entrusted on the Governor of Rivers State to demolish two hotels under the guise of disobeying executive orders. I have argued elsewhere that the violation of executive orders or directive of governors (howsoever called) is not an offence known to law upon which a conviction can be based. See https:/ http://www.barristerNG.com/conviction-of-funke-akindele-a-litany-of-unforced-errors-by-prince-azubuike-esq-p/

In a similar vein, the Court of Appeal in the case of Okafor v. Governor of Lagos State (2016) LPELR 41066 (CA) per B. A. Georgewill held that no person can be arrested or prosecuted for circumventing or violating an Executive Order.

Assuming but not conceding that a valid law was violated by the operators of the hotels that were demolished, common sense at least dictates that the owners of the hotels should have been tried in a competent court, the Governor shouldnt have been a judge in his own cause, the principle of natural justice forbids that. We saw a situation where the Governor was both the Executive, Legislature and Judiciary. This is what the principle of separation of powers tries to prevent because putting so much powers in the hands of one man is an invitation to oppression. See Obeya Memorial Specialist Hospital v. AGF (1987) 3 NWLR (Pt. 60) 325.

On the second issue whether the Governor of Rivers State have the locus to auction cars seized in contravention of the lockdown directives? The answer is an emphatic NO.

As stated earlier, the various Executive Orders, Regulations and Directives of the Governor was made pursuant to the Quarantine Act. In section 5 of the Quarantine

Act, punishment has already been provided for the violations of the provisions of the Act which are a fine of #200, or six months imprisonment or both. It is humbly submitted that any fine or punishment that goes contrary to that provided by the principal legislation is void and cannot stand.

It is therefore unconscionable for the Governor to call for auctioning of vehicles seized for violating the lockdown order of the State Government. It follows therefore that any person who makes the mistake of buying such vehicles buys litigation for himself.

FINAL THOUGHTS

No law in Nigeria empowers anyone, not even the Governor of a State to take laws into his hands as Wike has done in this case. The Executive Powers vested on him in section 5(2) CFRN 1999 does not extends the Governor committing illegality.

The use of fear, intimidation and psychological trauma as a tool in governance are only employed by weak leaders that have ran out of solutions to the challenges facing the masses. Rivers people will not be cowered or intimidated by such antics. Corona virus should not make us loose our sanity.

I therefore call on the owners of the demolished hotels to remain law abiding and seek legal redress. The wheels of justice grinds slowly but surely. Ubi remedium ibi jus (To every injury there is a remedy).

Prince Azubuike Esq.

Port Harcourt

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COVID-19: Wike And The Hordes Of Mordor By Prince Azubuike Esq. - SaharaReporters.com

How Dr. Balbir Gurm’s Fight For Social Justice Fueled the Creation of NEVR – The Runner

(submitted/ NEVR Facebook Page)

Many may recognize Dr. Balbir Gurm as an accomplished and driven instructor in Kwantlen Polytechnic Universitys faculty of health program. When Gurm isnt educating the nursing students at KPU, shes fighting for justice for people experiencing violence at the hands of those close to them.

One of the many ways she does that is through her committee with the Network To Eliminate Violence in Relationships.

Violence in relationships is an ongoing issue, and according to CBC, thousands of Canadians are harassed, assaulted, or murdered by their intimate partners every year.

However, violence in relationships is not specific to just intimate relationships. It can also be present in a relationship between a parent and child, and seniors and their caregivers, and so on.

You want to identify that its power in oppression between any people that know each other, says Gurm. There are overlapping signs and symptoms, but the major theory that fits all of them is power and privilege.

The network was created in 2011 with the goal of combating violence in relationships. It emerged from Gurms first community action research project.

Her idea for the organization went beyond holding meetings, and her goal was to reach out to the community and educate the public on countering violence in relationships.

She has always been one to fight for progress. During her undergraduate studies, Gurm was a student politician, lobbyist, and president of the nursing undergraduate society. Her work has always involved shedding light on issues affecting women and assisting various types of womens organizations. She was, for example, president of the Canadian Womens Organization.

Today, she strives to make her advocacy louder through her work with NEVR.

The committee grew and expanded its focus when the service provider community which includes other post-secondaries, police services, lawyers and other groups wanted to do more to help.

They wanted to do more than conferences. They wanted an organization that would advocate for them, where they could come together and look at what was happening in the system and what they wanted to change, says Gurm.

What we try to do now is engage and support all our service providers through education, awareness, advocacy and collaboration.

NEVR is also working to advocate for the provincial and municipal governments to provide more resources.

Weve asked government to do it. I havent really seen any action, she says. KPU has granted me an educational leave this year where Im trying to get a lot of resources together that service providers could use, academia can use for classes, community members could just go online and look at.

She says violence in relationships is an international epidemic which receives little attention in comparison to others.

To me, thats got a lot to do with the severe physical abuse being against women, and men being raised to believe that they can just take and that its their right to take, she says. And until we start changing our social structure and the way we treat each other, this is an issue thats not going to go away.

She continues to look for different ways to educate the masses on spotting violence in relationships and helping the people who need it.

She and some of her students from the health program have worked on a report called the Prevention Toolkit for Bartenders and Salon Workers. The report was created to educate hairdressers and salon workers on providing assistance to victims.

Melissa Granum, a Delta corporate planning manager who works with the Delta Police, offered assistance with the production of the toolkit.

A toolkit like this is helpful as it informs and educates people, she wrote. If one hairdresser helps empower just one person, then it was worth all of the effort.

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How Dr. Balbir Gurm's Fight For Social Justice Fueled the Creation of NEVR - The Runner

Are face masks really where you want to stand your ground? – The Apopka Voice

By Reggie Connell / Special to The Apopka Voice

I dont like face masks.

Theyre uncomfortable, hard to breathe through, annoying, and I am continually making re-adjustments because Im not used to having a string tied to my head or fabric over my mouth. If it were up to me, if my actions did not affect anyone, I wouldnt wear a mask.

I would also drive my car as fast as I wanted, and park it anywhere I pleased. I would talk in theatres, play my music louder, grill steaks from my apartments second-story patio, and let the smoke go where it may.

But because I live in a society where my actions could adversely affect others, I follow the rules and laws. I am considerate of others. I do unto others as I would want them to do to me.

I dont like face masks, but I will wear one at the appropriate times and places. Why? Because it is a small enough annoyance to manage when you consider we are dealing with an airborne virus that has no known cure, has infected over 1.25 million Americans and killed over 75,000.

I know, deep down, I will never get COVID-19. I have an awesome immune system, and I rarely get a cold or miss a day of work. I calculate my odds at less than 1% of catching the coronavirus.

But, if I were wrong, and the 100:1 shot came in if my awesome immune system failed me, and I caught the coronavirus and transmitted it to someone in our community that had a lesser immune system than me and died, I couldnt live with myself.

It is for that primary reason we wear a face mask to protect each other, not ourselves.

There is a time when the individualist spirit in all of us goes out into the world to stake our claim, work hard, and make our dreams come true. Its us against everyone. At certain times, that is the American way.

However, fighting COVID-19 isnt one of those times.

In times of pandemic, we stand together as a neighborhood, community, city, state, or nation, and persevere together.

There has been a lot of debate about face masks on popular social media sites in Apopka, Orange County, and throughout the country. Residents, probably frustrated from weeks of stay at home orders, are expressing their views about more limitations set in response to the coronavirus. They have thrown around phrases like socialism, civil rights violations, oppression, and overreaching elected officials in describing face masks.

I certainly understand the desire to push back on government restrictions, but perhaps your protests are the overreach in this instance. Is it possible that the minor and temporary restrictions imposed to improve public safety are just that?

Minor.

Temporary.

Improve public safety.

However, if you think wearing a mask is akin to socialism or communism, I would refer you to oppressive regimes like China where residents lived under quarantine for months under the watchful eye of the government. I would also refer you to Russia, where three frontline health care workers mysteriously fell out of hospital windows over the past two weeks.

If you sincerely believe that your civil rights are being trampled upon because you have to wear a mask during a public health crisis, I would refer you to slavery, womens suffrage, workers conditions at the turn of the century, World War II restrictions on American citizens, the holocaust, Jim Crow laws, and countless other atrocities where people actually suffered.

Is wearing a face mask truly where you want to stand your ground?

Is this your Patrick Henry moment?

Is this the place where you cross the Rubicon?

Is this the bus seat you will not give up?

Is this the lunch counter you refuse to leave?

And what about these elected officials imposing the face mask mandate on Orange County residents just as we were heading into a phase one re-opening of the state?

The coronavirus is perhaps the most significant challenge many leaders will face in their careers. It is fair to assess their performances and vote accordingly. Judge all of them from the president to senators, congress, legislature, governor, county chair, county commissioners, mayors, and city commissioners in this time of crisis. However, also understand the difference between judging their job performance and being political during an emergency.

Voters can surely bring a range of ideologies with them to the ballot box. And how to balance the economy with public safety during a crisis should be one of them. This coronavirus has been a stress test for our leaders, and in many ways, shows their priorities in stark terms. Surely some approaches deserve spirited debate.

When should we reopen the economy, and how?

Should restaurants be allowed to open their indoor dining areas?

How many customers should be allowed in a retail store?

Which businesses should be allowed to open?

Can we go to the beach?

When should we reopen schools?

After eight weeks in lockdown, it is a blessing to go back into the world with just a little more flexibility than we had. We are still not out of the woods, but it appears things are better than they were enough to start phase one of re-opening Orange County and Florida.

It seems a small enough price to wear a face mask during this period. There is little downside, and a great deal of potential upside primarily the safety of our community.

A friend of mine emailed a quote to me from the French philosopher Jean-Paul Sartre, who lived in Paris during the Nazi occupation, one of the worst times and places in history. His words are appropriate for this time in history as well:

Look back, look forth, look close, there may be more prosperous times, more intelligent times, more spiritual times, more magical times, and more happy times, but this one, this small moment in the history of the universe, this is ours. And lets do everything with it. Everything.

These may well be the worst of times and the worst of conditions we will ever experience in our lives, but lets experience them, lets learn from them, and lets grow as a community and a nation in this time of crisis. Lets come out on the other side of this pandemic as better people.

But most of all, lets not unravel and fight over petty annoyances. Not now.

And for those of you poised to run these incumbents out of office, fear not. November is right around the corner. Theres plenty of time to swing that political hammer with abandon.

In the meantime, lets summon our better angels and survive COVID-19 with dignity, grace, charity, and goodwill for all.

Were going to win this thing. Its only a matter of time.

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Are face masks really where you want to stand your ground? - The Apopka Voice

Samit Basus new novel looks at how reality is shaped and what humans can do about it – Scroll.in

Every once in a while, you come across a book so powerful that reading it feels like deep cleansing your soul. Sometimes this takes you by surprise because its not something you expect in that genre. As a rather eclectic reader, Ive always thought that academics, literary critics and the makers of public opinion in general did a bit of disservice to humanity by disregarding the artistic value of the so-called pulp fiction genres, be it comics, detective fiction, science fiction or fantasy. Faced with works of undeniable philosophical or aesthetic depth, revisionism and denial kicked in.

Thus, purists insisted that Watchmen (Alan Moore; art by Dave Gibbons; colourist John Higgins) was a graphic novel even though Moore himself frequently rejected the term. Somewhere after leaving university, Ive learned to ignore genre debates.

Which is a good thing in the context of Samit Basus recently published Chosen Spirits (available on Kindle right away and in hardback somewhere in the indefinite future), because here is a book that could be called genre-bending if one didnt suspect the author doesnt approve of labels. Instead of genre gimmicks, this book demands attention and intelligence from its reader, right from the opening line:

Sometimes Joey feels like her whole life is a montage of randomly selected, algorithm-controlled surveillance-cam clips, mostly of her looking at screens or sitting glazed-eyed at meetings.

Joey, the protagonist (insofar as a book this radical can be said to have such a glibly defined role), who we discover a few pages later is actually Bijoyini Roy (why did I not see that coming?), is a Reality Controller whose parents call themselves reality deniers (or perhaps, reality facers). In reality, Joey in her late twenties doesnt control reality, nor do her parents in their fifties face reality enough to deny it.

In the grim prescience of Chosen Spirits, neither act seems possible. Not when reality is reshaped every second by Flows (curated video content shared by Flowstars with a hierarchy of Influencers, Trailblazers, and Icons; imitated by Flowjackers) that are run by Flowfunders, and nobody has an attention span longer than cute cat videos. Sounds familiar?

So many things sound familiar in this book which is pitch-perfect in throwing sci-fi ideas at the same speed as 64-colour screenshirts that scroll through personal moodboards and sponsor logos. (Do these exist? Can I get one?) From virtual conferencing with instant rotoscoping of avatars (no worries about colleagues finding out your blazer-and-tie ensemble features boxer shorts or less) to drone-painted vandalism on the giant bottom of a Chinese-manufactured Indian pride icon that towers over the Delhi end of the Yamuna bridge defying mobs from the wildlands, every once in a while you have to stop reading to take deep breaths and wonder whether this has already happened or is still near-future.

When it comes to organ-farming, lynching and policemen on patrol among mobs, armed and ready to do absolutely nothing should violence erupt, you dont even need to Google. So much so that when the author writes in the Acknowledgements that this book is not set in a dystopia, but in a best-case scenario, youre not quite terrified. You, who are living in what might soon become the Years Not to Be Discussed, saw this coming.

What you may not have seen coming is the fiery spirit of DesiBryde and a certain E-klav. To say anything else here would be a spoiler so Ill leave you with a nostalgic reflection and a grievance.

Nostalgia, first. There are two books and one series that I swore to never ever read a second time. The books were George Orwells 1984 and Animal Farm, and the comic book series was Preacher (created by Garth Ennis and Steve Dillon). The last took stomach-churning violence to such improbable heights that there were images it has taken me years to remove from memory (consider yourself warned). But all the while, there was a sense of distance social, cultural, geographical. The horror is graphic (literally) and triggering, but not in ones immediate neighbourhood.

Orwell, on the other hand, left the horror to your imagination. In some ways, a more harrowing experience. But the dystopian future of 1984 and the political satire of Animal Farm were clearly improbable from the sanitised perspective of the sheltered life I led in the nineties when I read these books. (This was ironic given that I was living in a Communist state, but it was also a state of denial, and the nightmare of Big Brothers constant surveillance was not easily imagined in the technologically-deprived India before the noughties.)

Despite the cocoon of privilege that prevented a personal connect, the books and the comics touched a nerve, awokening (pun intended) me to the depth of depravity that power can lead humans to, and the bleak realisation that ordinary people are weak, easily corruptible and cowed. Not a sliver of hope did either Orwell or Ennis leave; the much needed catharsis never comes.

Chosen Spirits is much, much kinder. It brings Orwellian dystopia and satire closer home with click-bait headlines that you may have read last week, its vision of technological surveillance is as soul-chilling as it is brilliant; and the violence without being graphic is relentless on your peripheral vision; but it also gives you mostly incorruptible, frequently idealistic, incredibly soft-hearted people, it gives you the kindness of strangers, and it gives you the hope of resistance.

Resistance not to the idea of a nation or to a particular government, but resistance to faceless cruelty, limitless oppression and the general pettiness of immeasurably wealthy corporates. And it does that knowing that you, Dear Reader, will probably fit at least one of these descriptors: entitled, young, upper-caste, upper-class, corporate-job holding, safety-seeking, liberal. You may never be able to do enough, but just the attempt, as Joeys wonderfully wise mother says to stand your ground, and hold on, instead of running away is a good place to start.

Which brings me, in the end, to my one grievance. Im going to read this book again, end-to-end and in snatches, in the months to come. When Ill need courage to change the things I can, strength to deal with the things I cant change, and the wisdom to know the difference. But every time, Ill wonder about the extended story arc of all the characters who became so real in just a few lines.

What happens to Rudra and Zaria, he of the traumatic viral video of his childhood and she of strength enough to challenge governments since her teenage years? What happens to Raja who grew up in Madhupur, the cyber-crime hub of Jharkhand? What happens to the paint-propelling Sharmila, and the soon-to-be-Iconic Indi, and the possibly wanderlusting sapiosexual futurist Tara? In short, I hope the author has a sequel planned already.

Samit Basu has been lauded as a wordsmith and even called the poster boy of science fiction and fantasy in India, but Chosen Spirits is neither simple dystopian science-fiction nor straightforward satire. It is a book that is gently funny at times, cuttingly sardonic at other times, and breathes empathy at all times. It is a call for freedom in an age of puppy adoption shows.

Chosen Spirits, Samit Basu, Simon & Schuster India.

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Samit Basus new novel looks at how reality is shaped and what humans can do about it - Scroll.in

We have been looked after in this pandemic – The Age

There is a sense of perspective there for the politicians and others who are trying to stir public discontent for self-serving ends. In a world where so many people do it extremely tough, Australia has been generally well looked after by government policies in this pandemic.

Barbara Chapman, Hawthorn

Tim Smith, it is in your best interest to remove your unnecessary political grandstanding and read the article in yesterday's paper: "I didn't say a proper goodbye, it was the last time I saw them" (The Age, 11/5).

Sarah Saaroni details her experiences in Majdanek concentration camp and within Jewish ghettos. If you want to talk about oppression and a life of restriction, I think it best you avail yourself of a broader view and understand our situation really is not that bad.

You have embarrassed yourself.

Julian Roberts, Burwood

Another vote of support for the cautious approach taken by the Premier. Do I want the world to be back the way it was? In many respects, yes, but not at any cost.

For all those in a hurry, my 85-year-old mother and I respectfully suggest you might wish to look overseas and see how that's working for others.

Nick Gibson, Romsey

The negative carping of some members of the Victorian opposition leads me to believe that Australia may have been lucky that Scott Morrison won the unwinnable election last year.

I hope Liberal MP Tim Smith read the story about Tom Wolf's struggle with COVID-19 in The Age ("Coronavirus robbed Tom of oxygen but whispered words brought him back to life", 11/5). It gave a perfect counter-vision to Mr Smith's "me" moment, name-calling Premier Daniel Andrews like a silly schoolkid.

Stand by if, god forbid, a second wave of the virus hits Victoria. The Smiths and Bernie Finns in the opposition largely irrelevant just now will be the first to say Andrews lifted restrictions too early.

David Allen, Bayswater North

If you contract COVID-19 as a result of protesting against measures that were put in place to prevent you from contracting it, you have only yourself to blame.

Oh, and by the way, if you were protesting because of the restrictions not being lifted for Mother's Day, you do realise that a) thanks to technology such as phones and Zoom, you were still able to say hi to your mum on Mother's Day, even if you couldn't do it in person, b) potentially giving your mum COVID-19 is a funny way of showing that you love her, and, c) now that the restrictions have been eased, you will be able to visit her in person even though it's not Mother's Day any more?

John Howes, Rowville

Congratulations to Peter Hartcher on an excellent article correctly comparing Australia's performance in containing the coronavirus with other nations on a deaths per million of population basis (Comment, 9/5).

Our performance deserves to be more widely known, because (along with New Zealand) at 4 deaths per million, that low death rate stands in stark contrast to the very high death rates per million in Europe: Belgium 684, Spain 540 and the UK 420, as at May 4. Even Germany, regarded as a success in Europe, had 84 deaths per million.

It was pleasing to see Hartcher give credit where it is due, because in this crisis the federal government mostly got things right, being guided by medical experts, acting promptly with interventions such as border controls, testing and public education programs, getting public and private hospitals to act in unison, plus forming a national cabinet to manage the crisis and communicating regularly with the public.

Apart from mishandling cruise ships, the generally capable performance of our combined governments contrasts with the slow to act, near shambolic administration of some other nations, with their consequent unnecessary deaths.

Thomas Hogg, East Melbourne

It's a waste of time trying to appeal to scientific evidence to convince conspiracy theorists they are misguided.

There is a deeper social displacement and psychological condition that makes some people highly receptive to this nonsense that needs to be understood and countered with care.

Paul Miller, Box Hill South

On the way coming into the city today on Dandenong Road, Springvale, petrol 119 a litre, on the other side of the road going out of the city petrol 85 a litre

In these traumatic pandemic times one needs to be alert as to whether they are coming or going.

Francis Bainbridge, Fitzroy North

Some commentators are saying that getting immigration started again is fundamental to kick-starting the economy after the virus-induced recession and that immigration has always been a key to economic growth. However the evidence does not support this.

In recent years Australia has had historically huge immigration numbers and therefore population growth far exceeding rates in the rest of the OECD. Between 2003 and 2018 Australia's population grew by 26 per cent compared with the OECD average of 10 per cent.

Did this growth put Australia's economy ahead of the pack? Well GDP per capita for Australians between, for example, 2010 and 2018 grew by nearly 9 per cent. However in the same period the OECD economies grew by an average 12.5per cent, the EU economies by 11per cent and Japan 9.5 per cent.

Given the stress that higher population numbers are creating for Australia's environmental carrying capacity and the huge backlog of infrastructure creation which has lagged, and always will, behind population growth, simple population-expansion panaceas need to be questioned.

Peter Fellows, Ashburton

People who can't wait for the lockdown restrictions to be further eased will have another chance to complain if such easing produces a surge in infections.

Heed the medicos' message: more patience means fewer patients.

Jenifer Nicholls, Armadale

Had Labor formed a federal government I have no doubt that a Coalition opposition would have delayed and been against every action taken during this COVID-19 crisis. Look at its track record during the GFC.

Scott Morrison's success with the coronavirus crisis is in large part a result of the Labor opposition playing a constructive, bipartisan role while state and territory leaders have significantly influenced decisions of the national cabinet.

It is interesting that in every major crisis facing Australia for more than 100 years it has been a Labor government and prime minister who have successfully led Australia through uncertain times.

During WWI we had the Fisher/Hughes governments (albeit that Billy Hughes changed parties in 1918), while the Great Depression saw the election of the Scullin government and it was John Curtin to whom Australians turned during the darkest days of WWII.

At a state level Daniel Andrews has continued this tradition of strong, effective leadership.

James Young, Mount Eliza

As an arts practitioner for more than four decades and a union delegate for eight years, I maintain little optimism for creatives during the pandemic despite the efforts of Labor's Tony Burke and the Greens. When dealing with conservative governments it was a given they would place the arts at the bottom of any funding list. The reason: "There are no votes in this for us."

Why would the Morrison government spend extra billions to sustain an industry it sees as antagonistic and presents as elitist and out of touch? It's pathetic but it's true.

Kevin Summers, Bentleigh

Yes, Sue Green ("Working at home not always a win-win", Comment, 11/5), working from home means "lower labour and infrastructure costs for employers", and that would be a win for employers.

Unless the law has changed, employees working from home get to claim tax concessions for phones, computers, printers, internet services, office expenses, etc. This enables employers to have their operating costs subsidised by taxpayers.

Employers, usually in a position of power, have used a great many legal tricks to manipulate the employer/employee relationships to their benefit, including putting full-time staff on contracts, avoiding legal obligations for employees (sick/annual leave).

The government needs to ensure employers are not able to transfer their operating costs to the Australian taxpayer. If they cannot provide a safe working environment for staff then the employer needs to pay all of the costs of any employee working from home.

Wendy Tanner, Footscray

How about speed bumps or sections of corrugated boards or cement, sand or pebbles on shared pathways to slow cyclists down and prevent horrendous injuries to pedestrians like those suffered by Margot Schmidt (Letters, 11/5)?

Probably all walkers on these pathways could report many close calls as cyclists come flying past without you even realising they're there. The compulsory ringing of a bell when a cyclist is 20 metres or so from a pedestrian would be helpful.

It's time for some undercover police to nab the small proportion of cyclists who act as if the shared pathways are their private velodromes.

All adult cyclists should have to display an official number plate so that miscreants can be identified and reported to the authorities.

Tony Lenten, Glen Waverley

John Quinn (Letters, 11/5) pinpoints the problems caused by shooting brumbies. Feral cats and wild dogs will feast on the easy meal of brumby carcasses and then breed exponentially. Once they've eaten the carcasses, they will prey on native and farm animals.

A program that takes account of the entire food chain is the answer. Shooting brumbies is not only cruel, it will increase other feral animal numbers and create more problems.

Jan Kendall, Mount Martha

Tim Smith has a problem. There is an autonomous part of his make up that makes him verbally respond to information before the signal reaches his brain. His leader knows this.

He should learn that playing politics in an age of real uncertainty doesn't work. The skilled politics comes when you can identify failures with objective facts. Not the school-yard tactics of casting aspersions for the sole reason of being noticed.

John Rome, Mount Lawley, WA

As a retired teacher I wish to endorse Col Mason's comments (Letters, 11/5) in lauding the work of teachers in this COVID-19 world.

Our teachers have been magnificent in their commitment to their students, their heroic adaptation in a very short time to alternative ways of progressing learning, and their dedicated management of student welfare.

Teaching is arguably the most important role in society, and amid the panic, confusion and political conflict, teachers have continued to provide learning for their students.

If the coronavirus has given us something positive it should be inestimable gratitude for our teachers, and it is hoped that this new found appreciation will be for what teachers do every day, and not just in times of crisis.

Maybe, just maybe, when this is over, when the dark clouds disappear and the sun comes out again, and our school grounds resonate once more with noise and laughter we might have an epiphanous moment, and give teachers the recognition they have always deserved .

Bryan Long, Balwyn

I can sympathise with Tom Wolf's coronavirus experience. Fortunately, I didn't have the virus, but still suffered the horrors of an isolation ward in which nurses dressed in full protective gear attempted to communicate with me. I was allowed no visitors, and needless to say, found the whole experience lonely, terrifying, and not easily forgotten.

Helen Scheller, Benalla

I have just listened to Premier Daniel Andrews' message (11/5) on how he is going to manage coronavirus in Victoria.

I am disappointed. What is the purpose in coronavirus testing on hundreds of thousands of Victorians? That will take several weeks and cost several hundred thousand dollars.

If the purpose of the exercise is to find out how many people in Victoria have coronavirus infection, please select 1200 or so people at random and test whether they have coronavirus.

This is an exercise similar to what the pollsters do on a daily basis. The exercise will take two days.

Bill Mathew, Parkville

Shop till you drop ...

Ian Hill, Blackburn South

Jill Dumsday (Letters, 8/5) nailed it about our sense of entitlement to travel: I went to the tropics and found Ashburton.

Kate Bond, Glen Iris

As lunatic fringes go it doesn't get any worse than the people on the steps of Parliament on Sunday.

Reg Murray, Glen Iris

Is there a cruise ship handy we can send the protesting loonies on?

Jan Newmarch, Oakleigh

Not sure which is more scary, COVID-19 or Sky News.

Jon Smith, Leongatha

I've been following the anti-lockdown protests in the US and now Melbourne and all I can see are crowds of Darwin Award hopefuls. The judges are going to have an extra-hard time this year.

Lynne McLennan, Mount Helen

And a peace descended on the land. Golfers stopped railing against the ban on golf games.

Jenni King, Camberwell

Dear Prime Minister, with all this washing of the hands business, can we please have a one-off soap allowance payment?

John Cummings, Anglesea

There'll be a Whole Lotta Shakin' Goin' On in heaven. Vale Little Richard.

Mary Hind, Brighton

Tim Smith, playing the fool may have worked for Donald Trump and Boris Johnson but it doesn't necessarily mean it will work for you.

Phil Alexander, Eltham

Really, Tim Wilson; Daniel Andrews enjoying the clampdown because it gives him power? I prefer the one that blames Bill Gates for orchestrating the pandemic.

Henry Herzog, St Kilda East

Vale Jack Mundey, a loss of a strong unionist and leader. A privilege to have known him.

Mary Fenelon, Doncaster East

*Sign up to editor Alex Lavelle's exclusive newsletter at: http://www.theage.com.au/editornote.

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We have been looked after in this pandemic - The Age

[OPINION] Our lack of critical reflection is the real disease in our midst – Rappler

When medical experts warned us that this virus was especially dangerous for patients with underlying medical conditions, I was scared, given that this nation suffers from multiple comorbidities. Will our weak and overburdened healthcare system be able to contain the shock? Our socioeconomic reality also merits concern. Many of us have no social safety nets, reside in slum communities unfamiliar with social distancing, lack access to basic sanitation, and can't eat if we don't work. While some claim that the virus does not discriminate, it has proven otherwise. The virus brought here by those who can afford to travel will first kill the poor.

I am more afraid, however, that this crisis will end without fostering change in us. We may overcome this disease but remain blind to the causes of this nations social pathology. Patricia Licuanan postulated that one weakness of the Filipino character is our lack of self-analysis and reflection. More than a century ago, Rizal also reproached our weaknesses (i.e. lethargy and subservience), and such criticism is still relevant today.

Before this crisis, most of us lived our lives with little or no help from the government. We were too preoccupied with our own survival that we saw politics not as our concern. This distance made us forget the true meaning of public service. When we exercised our right to suffrage, we voted not to effect change, but rather to just fulfil our civic duty and/or receive our share of the spoils. (READ: Robredo hits 'growing culture of apathy, impunity, lies')

But now that we are locked up in our houses, we can see that governance can actually be a matter of life and death. The crisis exposed the incompetence of many elected officials, and the long-standing bureaucratic pathologies that have compromised our development. The same problems were there: rampant corruption, red tape, nepotism, patronage, incompetence, lack of coordination from government offices, selective justice, and the weaponization of the law, etc.

Nothing much has actually changed: red tape and politicization caused delays in the delivery of aid; brain drain deprived us of important professionals; our justice system was more apt at prosecuting the powerless; and our history of marginalization left our cultural minorities more vulnerable to crises. We failed to realize that this insurgency is a result of our inability to solve historical grievances and structural problems.

Adding insult to injury is how we condone oppression and become perpetrators ourselves. Nepotism floods the bureaucracy with incompetents. Corruption is sugarcoated as diskarte lang, and our participation in it as pakikisama. We tolerate mediocrity: Puwede na yan, Bahala na. Mediocrity is also disguised as contentment, fear, and subservience in the guise of respect.

It is disturbing that we have normalized oppression. It has become a potent anaesthetic that makes us indifferent to our own suffering and the suffering of others. We tolerate inefficiency, irregularities, and incompetence, and then call ourselves resilient. (READ: 'Those in power have long abused the Filipino's resiliency')

I am more afraid that this lack of critical reflection will go on. We will continue to vindicate a dictator, exonerate traitors, reinstate plunderers to power, elect warlords, recycle trapos, applaud demagogues, depend on the patronage of the same people who cause our suffering, tolerate inefficiency, embrace mediocrity, and listen to rubbish yet suppress valid dissent.

When this crisis ends, we need to treat governance as a matter of life and death. When we search for scapegoats, we have partly ourselves to blame. Rizal once said, after all, that there are no tyrants where there are no slaves. Rappler.com

Tobit P. Abao is a graduate of the AB Political Science program at Mindanao State University-Iligan Institute of Technology (MSU-IIT). He advocates for good governance, environmental protection, and youth engagement to effect social change.

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[OPINION] Our lack of critical reflection is the real disease in our midst - Rappler

There are religion angles with a presidential run by Michigan Libertarian Justin Amash – GetReligion

Despite his anti-Trump credentials, Politico.com thinks its unclear whether Amash woulddo more damage to Biden or Trump. Showing the potential for conservative support, theWashington Examiners Brad Polumbo championed Amash against what he sees as the incompetent, fundamentally indecent Trump and the frail, too-leftist Biden.

Amash is also free of the sexual misconduct accusations against the two major party candidates which they deny.

Religion reporters will note that Amash is one of only five Eastern Orthodox members of Congress. His Palestinian father and Syrian mother came to the U.S. as immigrants thanks to sponsorship by a pastor in Muskegon. He attended Grand Rapids Christian High School, where he met his wife Kara, later an alumna of the Christian Reformed Churchs Calvin University.

On the religiously contested abortion issue, Amashs pro-life stand agrees with Orthodox Church teaching, and the National Right to Life Committee gives him a 100 percent rating. That clashes with the Libertarians pro-choice platform, but Amash plans to emphasize banning of public funding, on which his new party agrees.

Amash holds a bachelors degree in economics and a law degree, both from the University of Michigan. He was an attorney for the familys industrial tool company and at a young age 28 won a state House of Representatives seat in 2008. Also winning that year was the legislatures first Muslim woman, also of Palestinian background, Detroits Democratic firebrand Rashida Tlaib.

Just two years later, Amash won his first U.S. House race, boosted by the Tea Party wave and Amways Richard and Betsy DeVos, and madeTimemagazines 40 under 40 list. Tlaib followed him into the U.S. House in 2018. A stalwart of the Republicans libertarian faction and a disciple of economist F.A. Hayek, Amash founded the House Liberty Caucus and backed Ron Paul for the 2012 presidential nomination.

Reporters will certainly quiz a Palestinian-American on policy toward Israel and the Mideast, since his party wants the U.S. to shun foreign entanglements. It would also be appropriate to ask just how a small-government conservative like Amash would handle the massive coronavirus crisis. FYI, click here for the pieces of legislation Amash has sponsored.

Note: The filing deadline for Amashs House district, at the heart of western Michigans Bible Belt, occurs tomorrow, May 8. Amash professed confidence hed win re-election as an Independent but his district is solidly Republican and went for Trump. Predecessors in this seat included future President Gerald Ford and the late Paul Henry, former Calvin professor and son of Christianity Todaymagazines founding editor Carl F. H. Henry.

Contacts: The Amash family attends St. Nicholas Antiochian Orthodox Church(also on Facebook) in the Grand Rapids suburb of Kentwood, led by the Very. Rev. Michael Nasser (616-954-2700). Amashs Washington office: 202) 226-3831. Grand Rapids office: 616-451-8383. Also see: AmashForAmerica.com and his congressional home page.

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There are religion angles with a presidential run by Michigan Libertarian Justin Amash - GetReligion

The mythic punch of the Lincoln Project’s ‘Mourning in America’ – Religion News Service

(RNS) Mourning in America, a sendup of Ronald Reagans famous 1984 Morning in America spot by the Lincoln Project, an anti-Trump Republican group, has garnered 1.5 million YouTube views in two days and evoked a Twitter rant from the president. Why?

Watch them both.

The Reagan-era original Morning in America creates a halcyon portrait of America before Vietnam, before Watergate, before the oil crisis and the Iran hostage crisis and stagflation and the Carter malaise. It is, in a word, restorationist, with a dimension of the religious restorationism note the church scene that President Reagan acquired growing up as a member of the Disciples of Christ. The Disciples, who endowed Reagan with what historian Joe Creech calls their unashamed city-on-the-hill patriotism, were founded in antebellum America with the goal of restoring primitive Christianity.

Thanks to Reagan, restorationism became core Republican ideology and a constant campaign theme, above all when a Democratic president needed replacing. In 1996, Bob Dole campaigned on restoring the American Dream. In 2000, George W. Bush pledged to restore honor and dignity to the presidency and to restore morale in our military.

In the 2012 election cycle, restorationist messaging by GOP presidential wannabes was everywhere. Newt Gingrichs campaign book asked readers to join us in this effort to restore America as a nation like no other. Rick Perry wanted to restore the nations principles. Ron Pauls cry was Restore America Now; his agenda, the Restore America Plan.

Amazon had on offer a Michele Bachmann for President pin that read, Restoring constitutional conservative values. Mitt Romneys super PAC was named Restore Our Future. Nor should we overlook the 2012 Republican Party platform, which employs restore and its cognates no fewer than 21 times.

But the apotheosis of Republican restorationism occurred in 2016, when candidate Trump appropriated Reagans Lets make America great again slogan and all but patented it under the now ubiquitous MAGA acronym.

Of course, Trump has advanced an America First conception of greatness that bears little resemblance to what Reagan had in mind when he regularly invoked John Winthrops extension of Jesus city on a hill metaphorto stand for American leadership in the world.

If you want to put it in theological terms, Reagans restorationism expressed the optimistic postmillennial ideal of his Disciples youth: Use this time to prepare the way for Christ to return to the best place possible. Trumps restorationism is akin to the premillennial nightmare of the Left Behind book series: We are a beleaguered few who can make it through the end times only by decontamination and walling ourselves off.

But so long as the pre-COVID economy persisted, it retained an aura of Reaganism.

Mourning in America destroys that aura. Instead of becoming prouder and stronger and better, America has become weaker and sicker and poorer. No longer able to point to a boffo stock market and ever lower unemployment, the Republican candidate for reelection signifies economic devastation and worry.

Where Morning in America portrayed Reagan as the messianic agent of restoration, Mourning in America casts Trump as the Anti-Reagan, who has to be defeated. Would we ever want to relive what his past four years have brought us?

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The mythic punch of the Lincoln Project's 'Mourning in America' - Religion News Service

Susan Collins high-stakes reelection fight and other New England races to watch – The Boston Globe

Here are four races that deserve more attention in the coming months.

US Senate race in Maine

The marquee race in New England this year will be in Maine, where Republican Susan Collins, seeking her fifth term, is facing a very real battle. Collins was first elected to the Senate in 1996 and for years has been seen by voters as a perfect fit for the states once-moderate political temperament. But like everywhere else in the country, politics in Maine has become very polarized.

That stratification has to do with the national political environment, but also with former governor Paul LePage, who left office last year. For Collins, however, the main issue has been Trump. Indeed, polling suggests that no Republican in the country has been hurt more by Trump being in office. She was once among the countrys most popular senators. In the Trump era, she now ranks as one of the least popular.

Democrats recruited Maine House Speaker Sara Gideon to challenge Collins and national Democrats have helped her out-raise Collins. (Gideon faces a July 14 primary, but she is widely assumed to win.)

Part of what is helping fuel Democratic anger at Collins was her support for Brett Kavanaughs nomination to the Supreme Court and her vote to not remove Trump from office after he was impeached. Republicans nationally have come to her aid, but conservatives in Maine are still not happy with her 2017 vote with Democrats to not scrap Obamacare.

There havent been a lot of public, independent polls in this race, but those that have been released show the race basically tied.

Lets be clear: the party that wins in Maine could easily decide who controls the Senate next year. It is almost impossible for Democrats to flip the four seats they need to flip (should Trump win reelection) without winning Maine. Its one of the reasons it is expected to be the most expensive race in state history.

New Hampshires First Congressional District

For some time, New Hampshires First Congressional District was known as the swingiest swing district in the country. From 2006 to 2016 the seat changed parties five times in six elections.

In 2018, Democratic incumbent Carol Shea-Porter retired and Democrats kept the seat when Chris Pappas, now 39, won a crowded Democratic primary before cruising to victory with a nearly 9-point win in the general election. In so doing, he became the first openly gay person to win major office in the states history.

While New Hampshire has been trending Democratic in the last few decades, Trump narrowly won this district in 2016. That said, Republicans initially struggled with who to put up in this election against Pappas. But now there are two Republicans facing-off in the September primary. One, former Trump administration staffer Matt Mowers, raised more money than any non-incumbent Republican in history in the first three months of 2020. The other, Matt Mayberry, a former vice-chairman of the state Republican Party, has the backing of a few former governors.

National pundits say this race leans Democratic. But if the Trump campaign follows through on its talk to make a big play in this state, it could have big implications in this race.

Maines Second Congressional District

Along with New Hampshires First District, Maines Second Congressional is an area where a Democratic freshman member of Congress represents a district Trump won. To win that district in 2016, Trump visited twice and put in a lot of resources. It is unclear whether he will do that this time.

Democrat Jared Golden, 37, ousted a Republican incumbent in 2018. (A fun fact: Golden used to be a congressional aide to Collins.)

There are three Republicans seeking the nomination, including a former LePage spokeswoman. But if the amount of money raised so far is any indication, then former state senator Eric Brakey is widely leading the contest. Brakey is a former actor who moved to Maine to work on Ron Pauls 2012 presidential campaign. He was the 2018 Republican nominee for US Senate against incumbent independent Angus King, who easily defeated Brakey.

Massachusetts US Senate

While this contest wont really be decided in November (spoiler: a Democrat will win), the Sept. 1 primary is one of the most important Massachusetts elections in a long time and is worth mentioning. Incumbent Senator Ed Markey, 73, is seeking reelection but is being challenged by US Representative Joe Kennedy III, who is 39.

The contest was expected to be a blockbuster featuring a generational divide and, well, a Kennedy on a Massachusetts statewide ballot. While the race will heat up, it is unclear how campaigning in the coronavirus era will change things exactly.

The stakes: if Kennedy wins, he may turn around to run for president soon thereafter. If Markey wins, it is hard to see how he doesnt have the seat for life.

James Pindell can be reached at james.pindell@globe.com. Follow him on Twitter @jamespindell.

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Susan Collins high-stakes reelection fight and other New England races to watch - The Boston Globe

Rockin’ the Riverfront in 1970: As Riverfront Stadium takes shape, so do the Bengals – The Cincinnati Enquirer

JULY 15, 1970: ...All-Stars At Riverfront Stadium.(Photo: Enquirer file)

While many considered Cincinnatis and Hamilton Countys commitment to building Riverfront Stadium crucial to keeping the Reds in Cincinnati, theres no doubt that the city would not have landed a National Football League franchise without it.

Still, the fledgling Bengals had to wait two years before playing in their new home. Of course, founder and coach Paul Brown used those two years wisely, transforming the team from a collection of other teams castoff veterans to a roster full of young, vibrant talent.

The teams first season, 1968, featured running back Paul Robinson. The Arizona product, known as "The Cactus Comet,"led the American Football League in rushing attempts, yards and touchdowns on his way to being named Rookie of the Year and helping the Bengals go 3-11.

DECEMBER 20, 1970: Proud players carried Paul Brown off the field after the last game at Riverfront Stadium when the Bengals beat the Boston Patriots for the AFL Central title.(Photo: The Enquirer/Allan Kain)

If picking Robinson in the third round of his first Bengals draft was impressive, Browns first-round pick in 1969 was nothing short of inspired. Picking fifth, he pounced on record-setting University of Cincinnati quarterback Greg Cook, a charismatic, 6-foot-4, 220-pound right-hander who had "prototype NFL quarterback"written all over him.

Cook was everything for which Brown hoped. Playing on the familiar playing surface of UCs Nippert Stadium, he threw for exactly 1,000 yards and seven touchdowns while leading the Bengals to season-opening wins over Miami, San Diego and a Kansas City team that would go on to win the Super Bowl.

1969: Riverfront Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio.(Photo: The Enquirer/Fred Straub)

"He was just phenomenal,"recalled cornerback Ken "Rattler"Riley, a rookie that season. "He was an unbelievable football player. I was a quarterback coming out of high school. I could throw the ball and run, but Greg had all those tools. The best thing is he could throw the long ball. There just wasnt anybody like him until (Ken Anderson) came along.

"I know youve heard this from everybody, but he was just a phenomenal talent, said center Bob Johnson, the Tennessee product who owns the distinction of being Browns first-ever college draft pick with the Bengals. Big, strong, fast, accurate, touch he had everything."

While Johnson was among the legion of Cook admirers, he also wasnt alone in noticing the developing dynamic between the authoritative Brown and free-spirited Cook, who was among other things an aspiring artist.

"You have to wonder if Paul Brown and Greg Cook could have co-existed,"Johnson said. "They were not exactly the same kind of people."

JUNE 1970: Riverfront Stadium, downtown Cincinnati.(Photo: File)

"(Cook) drove (Brown) crazy, because he was so damn good,"said tight end Bob Trumpy, another emerging talent whod been named first-team all-league in his second season. "Wed never seen Greg in a pressure situation. I dont know how he would have responded. I do know that when he played at UC, he was in a bunch of pressure situations and handled it beautifully, but wed never been in a must-win situation with him, so there were a lot of parts of him that none of us really knew, but physically? Extraordinary."

Brown made another move to improve the offense by trading defensive linemen Bill Staley and Harry Gunner to the Chicago Bears for 6-5, 260-pound offensive tackle Rufus Mayes, whod played on Ohio States 1968 national championship team. Not only did that further solidify the offense, it also opened up spots on the defense for more talented players, holes Brown worked on filling through the draft.

That years 17-round session started on January 26, and Browns choice with the seventh overall pick was Maxwell Award-winning Penn State defensive tackle Mike Reid like Cook, a talented football player with an artistic side. The 6-3, 255-pounder leaned toward music, performing and writing.

"That was our first choice, even if we had drafted first,"Brown said.

The Bengals seemed to be Reids first choice, too.

"If Id had a choice, Cincinnati probably wouldve been the team Id take,"he told The Enquirer. "Ive been thinking a lot about it and consider it a team with a young organization on the upswing with a great coach the kind of team I like. Thats the Bengals."

Browns second pick was 6-4, 261-pound defensive tackle Ron Carpenter out of North Carolina State, who was expected to team with Reid to form a formidable inside defensive presence with 6-4, 243-pound middle linebacker Bill Bergey, Cincinnatis second pick behind Cook in the previous years draft. Bergey had been named by The Sporting News and the Associated Press as the AFL Defensive Rookie of the Year and played in the same AFL All-Star Game from which Trumpy was sent home with a fractured ankle.

Brown used 12 of Cincinnatis 17 picks on defense, including one that was somewhat overlooked at No. 6 defensive back Lemar Parrish out of Lincoln University in Missouri, who would make immediate, electrifying contributions.

"Weve done pretty much what we wanted to do,"Brown said. "We have some outstanding early selections, no doubt about it. When you get toward the end, youre not nearly as familiar with the players, but everyone is in the same boat. Every year, a few teams come up with some outstanding players in the late rounds. We took Bob Trumpy in the 12th round two years ago, and he was All-Pro this year."

The draft was one part of a busy day both for the Bengals and the NFL. Besides picking college players, Brown picked up free-agent punter Dave Lewis from the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League. Lewis, a Stanford product who would dabble at quarterback, would spend the next four seasons with the Bengals.

Meanwhile, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle picked the first day of the draft to also finalize talks with television networks on a groundbreaking deal. He completed four-year deals with CBS and NBC to go along with the three-year, $7.5 million deal hed put together with newcomer ABC the previous June. The combined revenue from the three contracts was $130 million.

Monday Night Football was coming to the NFL.

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Rockin' the Riverfront in 1970: As Riverfront Stadium takes shape, so do the Bengals - The Cincinnati Enquirer

6-Banner Sunday: De’Ron Davis and Devonte Green reflect on their time at IU – Inside the Hall

6-Banner Sunday is Inside the Halls weekly newsletter in partnership withThe Assembly Call. More than 7,000 Indiana fans receive the newsletter each week. In addition to appearing each week on the site, you can also opt to receive 6-Banner Sunday by email. A form to subscribe via email is available at the bottom of this weeks 6-Banner Sunday.

Welcome to another edition of 6-Banner Sunday, a joint production between The Assembly Call and Inside the Hall where we highlight the five most essential IU basketball stories of the past week, plus take a look at how the other IU sports programs are doing.

This weekend should have featured graduation festivities across the IU-Bloomington campus, and at colleges and universities all across the country.

So it seems fitting that on a weekend meant for honoring seniors and the graduating class of 2020, Indiana basketballs main four-year representatives took center stage.

DeRon Davis and Devonte Green both spoke last week about their IU careers as a whole and the untimely way in which they ended, while also discussing their immediate basketball plans for the future.

Elsewhere, an insightful interview with Indiana fan favorite Collin Hartman, and a check-in with former IU greats now displaying their talents in the NBA helped round out the week in IU basketball news.

DeRon Davis reflects on his four-year IU career Devonte Green talks time at IU, preparation for the NBA Collin Hartman goes in-depth about life as an IU basketball player Catching up with former Hoosiers now in the NBA Indiana in the recruiting hunt for elite combo guard Skyy Clark Hoosier Sports Roundup

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DeRon Davis reflects on his four-year IU career

Its been an eventful four years in Bloomington for DeRon Davis.

From the promise he flashed early in his IU career, to a coaching change and then the devastating injury that stopped him in his tracks, followed by the recovery from it, Davis has had to overcome plenty of challenges during his college career.

In the weeks and months following the abrupt end to his time with IU, Davis has spoken about his experience with the Indiana program and what lies next for him in life. Last week, he discussed those same items and more with Alex Bozich of Inside The Hall.

Time didnt really go by fast, if you think about it, Davis told Bozich. Maybe it was just my mindset, but my freshman year was a long time ago.

Davis hopes to continue playing basketball overseas in the near future, but he also took some time to praise coach Archie Miller and hint at what could be a special season for IU in the 2020-21 campaign.

With us not being able to play in the tournament, I feel like it left an emptiness, Davis said. I feel like this season left a lot of guys hungry.

The offseason story line of what Indiana basketball will look like next season was also touched on by Bozich and Zach Osterman of The Indianapolis Star on this weeks edition of Podcast on the Brink, as well as by the trio of Jerod, Ryan and Coach on this weeks edition of Assembly Call Radio.

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Devonte Green talks time at IU, preparation for the NBA

Davis wasnt the only senior member of the 2019-20 Indiana team to reflect on his time with the Hoosiers this week though, as Devonte Green did the same.

Green appeared as a radio guest Thursday afternoon on ESPN 1380 in Fort Wayne, which marked the first time Green had spoken to the media since the college basketball season came to an abrupt end.

Inside The Halls Dylan Wallace recapped Greens comments, which included an open and honest assessment by Green of his struggles at IU.

Definitely one my biggest flaws was my consistency, Green said. It took me awhile to learn how to come into the game and have an impact without forcing it.

Like Davis, Green was a member of Indianas 2016 recruiting class and remained with the program during the coaching transition from Tom Crean to Archie Miller. Green finished his IU career with 954 career points, and has spent the past few weeks staying in shape and preparing for this summers NBA Draft.

Regarding feedback from NBA scouts, Green said his 3-point shooting has been listed as a strength, while consistency and off-ball defense have been pointed out as weaknesses.

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Collin Hartman goes in-depth about life as an IU basketball player

In one of the most candid interviews featured on Inside The Hall, former IU basketball player Collin Hartman discussed his lengthy time with the program and the pros and cons that go along with representing the Hoosiers on the hardwood.

From his commitment to Indiana out of Cathedral High School in Indianapolis to the injury struggles and team chemistry issues that came to the surface during his time in Bloomington, Hartman was candid and honest in a two-part interview with Alex Bozich.

He also shared insight from a players perspective about the social media criticism that often plagues Indiana players following poor performances on the court.

I always ask IU fans, do you have kids? Just imagine if you had thousands and thousands of people just destroying that persons personal identity not just as a player, but them as a person, Hartman explained. Destroying them on the most public of platforms, how would you feel for that person? Its hard because people are irrational and dont understand that.

Part one of the interview featuring topics like Hartmans new life in Houston, Texas, and his choice to come to Indiana can be found here.

Part two of the interview featuring Hartmans complete answer on IU basketball social media criticism and his thoughts on Archie Miller can be found here.

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Catching up with former Hoosiers now in the NBA

In similar fashion to Inside The Halls annual Thats A Wrap series that focuses on current IU players at the end of the season, myself, Dylan and Alex have expanded the endeavor this offseason to also include former Hoosiers now in the NBA.

While the NBA season is technically still ongoing, the COVID-19 pandemic has limited the feasibility of the NBA to restart anytime soon.

So with that in mind the nine-part series called Hoosiers in the NBA, one part for each former Hoosier now in the NBA, kicked off last week.

The first three players featured in the series were Victor Oladipo of the Indiana Pacers, Eric Gordon of the Houston Rockets, and Cody Zeller of the Charlotte Hornets.

Assembly Calls Aaron Shifron also did an interview and feature story when Zeller was in Indianapolis for the February 25 Pacers Hornets game earlier this year.

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Indiana in the recruiting hunt for elite combo guard Skyy Clark

Few college basketball recruits are as interesting off the court as Skyy Clark, and even fewer are as dominant on the court as he is.

The elite combo guard became the latest Class of 2022 recruit to be offered a scholarship by Indiana when Archie Miller and Tom Ostrom extended one his way in late April.

The scoring numbers from Clarks two seasons at the Heritage Christian School in Los Angeles, along with his summer on the EYBL circuit playing with Bronny James (LeBron James son) support this. While Clark has chosen to transfer to Brentwood Academy in Tennessee for his final two years of high school, I thought it was still worthwhile to get in touch with those at Heritage Christian who saw Skyy become the player and person he is today.

My conversation with Heritage Christian coach Paul Tait touched on a number of interesting topics, from Skyys fame on social media apps Instagram and TikTok to his devastating ability to score on all three levels while also playing lock down defense.

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Hoosier Sports Roundup

By Aaron Shifron

The big story this week was that of graduation, which marked the end of many careers for current Hoosiers. Although the ongoing pandemic prevented any in-person ceremony like usual, Indiana still honored many athletes.

74 IU athletes graduated with degrees.

IU also inducted 47 Hoosiers into the National Collegiate Athlete Honor Society.

Football had availability with Kevin Peoples and Jovan Swann this week.

Mens Soccer debuted the long awaited documentary Worth The Wait as part of an all IU sports day on Big Ten Network.

Softball associate coach Chanda Bell made the Kentucky Athletics Hall of Fame.

Swimming and Divings Max Scott and Track and Fields Princess Brinkley were honored for their academic achievements.

Swimming and Diving also announced the loss of former athlete David Tanner. Wrestling added another recruit.

This weeks Q and As were with Volleyballs Kamryn Malloy, Rowings Ruby Leverington, Baseballs Collin Hopkins and Water Polos Lauren Etnyre.

Thanks for your continued support for The Assembly Call. Well be back next weekend with a new roundup.

Now go enjoy yourself a 6-banner Sunday.

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6-Banner Sunday: De'Ron Davis and Devonte Green reflect on their time at IU - Inside the Hall

Rutgers basketball: Where Ron Harper Jr. ranks among top 2021 NBA Draft prospects – Asbury Park Press

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As the collective basketball community awaits when the NBA will resume its season due to the coronavirus pandemic, many teams used the downtime to familiarize themselves with top prospects from all levels.

With so much uncertainty surrounding this year's draft, teams are also looking ahead to the 2021 NBA Draft. Now that the early entry deadline has passed, there is a better sense of what college basketball will look like next season. Additionally, teams are beginning to get a better idea of where some key prospects will suit up next year with most commitments finalized.

Based on research conducted by USA TODAY Sports Media Group's Rookie Wire, this is the average classification of NBA players selected in the past four drafts: Freshmen (16), sophomores (11.8), juniors (9), seniors (12.3), international (9.3) and others (1.3).

This mock draft includes 16 freshmen, 15 sophomores, eight juniors, nine seniors and nine international prospects. There are also three players we project to go from the G League Select Team into the 2021 NBA Draft.

Jan 28, 2020; Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Rutgers Scarlet Knights guard Ron Harper Jr. (24) dribbles the ball against the Purdue Boilermakers during the first half at Rutgers Athletic Center (RAC).(Photo: Noah K. Murray-USA TODAY Sports)

We included more sophomores than usual due to the fact that many freshmen returned to school for another year rather including themselves in the 2020 NBA Draft, which is surrounded by uncertainty due to the coronavirus shutdown.

There are also more players in the "other" category than normal because the G League Select Team is becoming a more viable option for top prospects to play professionally instead of the more traditional path of the NCAA.

Note that all underclassmen who declared early entry for the 2020 NBA Draft (such as Iowa's Luka Garza) were excluded from this list. So, too, was Jonathan Kuminga. The 6-foot-8 forward from The Patrick School in Hillside, New Jersey, likely would be a lottery pick in 2021, but he has not yet officially reclassified to forgo his senior year of high school.

All player projections for the 2020-21 season are from BartTorvik.com.

Guard, 6-foot-6, Freshman

Cade Cunningham is considered one of the best recruits in the country. He committed to Oklahoma State.(Photo: Catalina Fragoso, USA TODAY Sports)

Cade Cunningham was the anchor for Montverde Academy, which was touted as the best high school team of all-time. The point forward averaged 18.0 points and 8.5 assists per 36 minutes at the U19 World Cup in 2019, trailing just one player for total assists (40) during the tournament.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 18.3 points, 5.3 rebounds, 2.1 assists

Big, 6-foot-11, Freshman

Evan Mobley was 2019s Gatorade Player of the Year in California and came into the summer as the highest-rated player on RSCI, which compiles the rankings from major recruiting sites such as 247 Sports and Rivals. The versatile big boasts a 7-foot-5 wingspan with a 40-inch vertical leap, a rare measurement combination.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 17.9 points, 8.4 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, G League

Jalen Green is going to be the face of the inaugural G League Select Team. The prospect took home tournament MVP honors during the U17 World Cup in 2018, leading the United States to the gold medal behind 15.7 points per game. He also averaged 7.7 3-pointers per 40 minutes, showing he is a fearless shooter.

Guard, 6-foot-7, Freshman

Terrence Clarke averaged 17.0 points, 5.7 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game for Expressions Elite, his AAU team. Clarke already has participated at the NBPA Top 100 Camp (2018 and 2019), Pangos All-American Camp (2019), CP3 Elite Guard Camp (2019) and the Nike Skills Academy (2019).

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.6 points, 6.7 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Big, 6-foot-8, Spanish ACB

Usman Garuba led Spain to the gold medal at the U18 tournament in 2019. His points (15.6 ppg), rebounds (12.9 rpg) and blocks (2.1 bpg) were all exciting marks for NBA scouts. He boasted the second-best defensive rating (70.0) and third-best player efficiency rating (33.3) among all participants.

Forward, 6-foot-8, Freshman

Scottie Barnes has a point-forward mentality, which was an especially attractive trait for Team USA in the U19 World Cup, where he was a strong facilitator from the elbow. Barnes assisted on 16.8% of scores for his team when he was on the floor despite never acting as his offense's primary playmaker.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.5 points. 7.2 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Forward, 6-foot-5, Junior

Keyontae Johnson was described as one of the most athletic players in the 2018 recruiting class, recording a 41.5-inch vertical even before arriving on campus. He then was introduced to "strong man" workouts during his first offseason with the Gators and added eight pounds of muscle to his 7-foot-2 wingspan. His sophomore season in 2019-20 saw better marks in every possible statistic in terms of output and efficiency.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.2 points, 6.9 rebounds, 1.8 assists

Big, 6-foot-9, Sophomore

Indiana forward Trayce Jackson-Davis (4) shoots over Penn State forward Seth Lundy (1) in the first half of an NCAA college basketball game in Bloomington, Indiana on Feb. 23, 2020.(Photo: Michael Conroy/ AP)

Trayce Jackson-Davis was one of the most underrated players in the nation this past season. He averaged 13.5 points, 8.4 rebounds and 1.8 blocks per game as a freshman. His block rate (7.8%) ranked fourth-best among all high-major freshmen. His offensive rebound rate (11.8%), defensive rebound rate (23.2%) and free-throw rate (59.8%) all ranked among the top 10 among all high-major freshmen as well.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 16.8 points, 8.5 rebounds, 1.6 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Freshman

Jalen Suggs averaged 13.6 points, 4.3 rebounds and 4.9 assists per game on the AAU circuit for Grassroots Sizzle. The guard showcased his elite skills for Team USA during the U19 World Cup where he flashed serious 3-and-D potential, averaging 1.3 threes and 2.4 steals per game.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 11.2 points, 4.3 rebounds, 2.3 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Freshman

Josh Christopher is a tailor-made scorer capable of getting the ball in the hoop from anywhere on the court. His scoring average (29.4 points) ranked among the top 30 of all high school seniors in the nation. He also has experience with the USA Basketball junior national team minicamp.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.7 points, 4.7 rebounds, 2.2 assists

Forward, 6-foot-8, Freshman

Jalen Johnson was dominant for Phenom University on the AAU circuit in 2019, averaging team-high marks in points (17.0), rebounds (9.2) and blocks (1.6) per game. As noted by Bleacher Report's Jonathan Wasserman, Johnson also averaged 5.8 assists per game at 17 EYBL and Peach Jam games.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.0 points, 6.3 rebounds, 1.6 assists

Guard, 6-foot-6, Freshman

BJ Boston is more than capable of creating his own shot, which will help him shine when playing at Kentucky. The senior wing exploded during the Hoophall Tournament for a huge dunk over Alex Antetokounmpo, the youngest brother of reigning NBA MVP Giannis. He is also an advanced playmaker for someone his size and should be evaluated as a viable player on both offense and defense.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.9 points, 4.6 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Sophomore

Louisville's David Johnson passes against Virginia Tech on Mar. 1, 2020.(Photo: Scott Utterback/Courier Journal)

Louisville's David Johnson missed the beginning of his freshman season due to injury but eventually provided a huge boost to his team. He averaged 13.9 points, 6.3 rebounds, 6.8 assists and 1.7 steals per 36 minutes from the beginning of January to season's end. Johnson had an assist rate (41.7%) that ranked No. 2 overall among all prospects who played at least 10 games against top-100 competition.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 9.4 points, 4.4 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-3, Freshman

Caleb Love put up 16.1 points per game for AAU team Brad Beal Elite on the Nike EYBL circuit, leading his team with 22 three-pointers. The guard added 5.6 assists per game, though it is worth noting that turnovers were a problem for him. On the defensive end of the floor, meanwhile, he averaged an impressive 1.9 steals per game.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 12.9 points, 3.7 rebounds, 3.4 assists

Big, 6-foot-9, Belgium-Scooore League

Amar Sylla had some NBA interest leading up to the 2020 NBA Draft but has decided to return for one more year of international basketball. He started all 31 games this past season for Belgian pro team Telenet BC Oostende, playing far more competitive minutes than other comparable prospects. Sylla averaged 14.8 points and 10.3 rebounds per 40 minutes at the U19 World Cup in 2019.

Big, 6-foot-9, Croatian A-1 Liga

Roko Prkacin led Croatia to the gold medal at the U16 Euro Championships in 2018, winning MVP at the tournament. He averaged 22.8 points and 13.4 rebounds to go with 2.9 assists and 2.0 steals per 40 minutes during the competition. Prkacin also averaged 20.0 points and 14.9 rebounds per 40 minutes in his four games at the Adidas Next Generation Tournament in Valencia, Spain, earlier this year.

Guard, 6-foot-2, Junior

Marcus Zegarowski, younger brother of former NBA Rookie of the Year Michael Carter-Williams, shot 41.9% on 3-pointers as a sophomore in 2019-20, which ranked fifth-best among all underclassmen with as many opportunities. He shot 45.8% on dribble jumpers, showing he is more than capable of creating his own offense. He played an essential role in helping Creighton secure the third-best offense in Division I this past season.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.4 points, 3.7 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-2, Sophomore

Miles McBride was an efficient scorer out of the pick-and-roll during his freshman campaign in 2019-20. West Virginia also had the third-best defense in the country, per KenPom, aided by his 1.1 steals per game. His defensive box plus-minus ranked third-best among all high-major freshmen.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.5 points, 3.1 rebounds, 2.5 assists

Wing, 6-foot-7, Freshman

Ziaire Williams led his AAU team (which also briefly included 2021 projected lottery pick Jalen Green) in points, rebounds and assists per game on the U17 circuit. The Sierra Canyon alum has shown he is an above-average finisher near the rim, which will be important to his continued development considering The Stepien's Ross Homan also believes Williams can become the best shooter in this class.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.4 points, 5.0 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Senior

Marcus Garrett was a crucial part of the Jayhawks' gritty identity this past season, winning the Naismith Defensive Player of the Year award. He averaged 1.8 steals per game but made a bigger impact as a team defender. According to Bart Torvik, his defensive box plus-minus (4.5) and adjusted defensive rating (85.1) ranked among the top five of all players 6-foot-5 or shorter.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.2 points, 4.2 rebounds, 4.2 assists

Guard, 6-foot-1, Junior

Antoine Davis, who led the NCAA in 3-pointers attempted last season, is one of the biggest sleepers in the nation. The guard scored 7.5 points per game in isolation, according to Synergy, the best mark among all Division I players in 2019-20. He also led all D-I players in points per game (7.7) off the dribble jumper. Meanwhile, his assist rate (32.9%) ranked in the top 10 among mid-major underclassmen. His free-throw percentage (90.1%) was fifth-best among all D-I underclassmen, too, which suggests his accuracy on jump shots could improve as well.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 21.5 points, 3.5 rebounds, 5.0 assists

Big, 6-foot-11, Spanish LEB Silver

Khalifa Diop exploded for 28.6 points and 20.5 rebounds per 40 minutes in his four games at the Adidas Next Generation Tournament in Valencia, Spain, earlier this year. Diop also put up 20.8 points and 11.1 rebounds per 40 during the U19 World Cup in 2019.

Guard, 6-foot-3, Sophomore

Nah'shon Hyland shot 43.4% from 3-point range this past season, second-best among freshmen who had as many opportunities last year. He averaged 1.3 points per possession on jumpers in a set offense, per Synergy, which ranked in the 98th percentile among all Division I players in 2019-20.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.9 points, 3.8 rebounds, 3.6 assists

Wing, 6-foot-5, Junior

Will Richardson shot 46.9% from 3-point range as a sophomore, which was the best mark among underclassmen with at least 80 attempts. He also averaged 1.5 points per possession on catch-and-shoot jumpers in a set offense, according to Synergy, which ranked in the 99th percentile among all Division I players. Richardson shot 26-for-51 (50.9%) on his 3-pointers off the catch.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 14.1 points, 4.2 rebounds, 2.3 assists

Guard, 6-foot-6, Sophomore

Terrence Shannon was a fantastic one-on-one scorer during his freshman campaign at Texas Tech. He averaged 1.16 points per possession on these opportunities, per Synergy, which ranked in the 95th percentile this past season. His jumper needs improvement, but his free-throw percentage (82.9%) suggests he has the right form to take that leap.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 11.1 points, 4.9 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-3, Freshman

Cam Thomas was named EYBL Offensive Player of the Year on the Nike D1 Circuit, scoring 29.5 points per game. He has kept that momentum on the prep circuit for Oak Hill Academy, averaging 33.4 points per game while shooting 44.2% on 43 attempts from three-point range. The guard also has the second-most made 3-pointers (19) among all players on the prep circuit.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 12.1 points, 3.6 rebounds, 2.7 assists

Guard, 6-foot-0, Junior

Quade Green, who played at the University of Kentucky before transferring to Washington, was forced to miss significant time last season due to academic ineligibility. When he was on the court, his assist rate (35.2%) ranked eighth-best among all high-major underclassmen. Green also shot 13-for-25 (52.0%) on his catch-and-shoot 3-pointers, and he hit all five of those attempts from the corner.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.3 points, 3.0 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Forward, 6-foot-6, Junior

Rutgers forward Ron Harper Jr. celebrates after defeating Ohio State 64-61 during an NCAA college basketball game,(Photo: Julio Cortez, AP)

Ron Harper Jr., son of the five-time NBA champion guard, averaged 12.1 points and 5.8 rebounds per game this past season. Rutgers had a much better offensive rating when he was on the floor (110.1) compared to when he was off (96.4) in 2019-20, via Pivot Analysis. While he mostly played at the four, he finished more than 50 possessions as the ball handler in pick-and-roll sets. Meanwhile, his low turnover rate (10.5%) ranked among the top 10 among underclassmen 6-foot-6 or taller. He also averaged 1.68 points per possession when cutting to the basket, per Synergy, which ranked in the 96th percentile among all Division I players.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 14.8 points, 6.4 rebounds, 1.5 assists

Big, 6-foot-10, Sophomore

Drew Timme is an efficient scorer who averaged 1.11 points per possession in a set offense as a freshman, per Synergy, which ranked in the 97th percentile among Division I players. He was 16-for-21 (76.2%) on pick-and-roll opportunities, which should help his game translate to the next level. Timme also shot 33-for-67 (49.3%) from midrange, which was fifth-best among all freshmen with as many opportunities.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.3 points, 6.9 rebounds, 1.7 assists

Guard, 6-foot-0, Freshman

Sharife Cooper was named the USA TODAY High School Sports All-USA Player of the Year as a junior in April 2019. He became the first non-senior to ever win MaxPreps National Player of the Year honors, leading McEachern High to an undefeated season and a Georgia state title in 2018-19. He also made First Team All-EYBL on the D1 Circuit while playing for the AOT Running Rebels, averaging 25.5 points with 4.5 rebounds and 8.0 assists per game.

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Rutgers basketball: Where Ron Harper Jr. ranks among top 2021 NBA Draft prospects - Asbury Park Press

COVID-19 and the Future of Educational Freedom – The Objective Standard

Editors note: TOS does not endorse the authors views on unschooling. For an enlightening exchange on that subject, see Lisa VanDammes reply to a letter in the Spring 2008 issue of The Objective Standard.

It is an odd juxtaposition that at a time when families are isolated in their homes, lacking the freedom to go about the ordinary routines of life, many are experiencing greater educational freedom. As cities shelve compulsory attendance mandates, curriculum directives, and annual testing requirements, parents are catching a glimpse of education without forced schooling.1 They are leveraging a multitude of online learning resources and spotting the ways in which their childs creativity and curiosity rebound when allowed to explore more individualized curricula.2 Many parents are seeing that their children are happier, more focused, and more imaginative when not required to spend their days attending traditional school, and some of these parents may want to continue supporting their childs learning at home post-pandemic.3 In this period of confinement and social distancing, families are discovering the expansive education opportunities outside of conventional classrooms.

Because of COVID-19-related lockdowns, hundreds of millions of young people have been discharged from traditional school settings.4 Some are following the same curriculum and attendance requirements that they otherwise would, but others have been unleashed from such strictures. Some families are using this unusual circumstance to withdraw their children permanently from local school districts, opting for independent homeschooling instead of the remote schooling that many municipalities are offering. One such parent shared with me the e-mail he sent to his school districts superintendent officially withdrawing his son. His mood and vitality flipped like a switch when we told him this remote schooling was over, he wrote. It also uncovered his apathy toward [traditional] schooling in general.

The modern homeschooling movement began in earnest in the 1970s, first among countercultural leftists who were dissatisfied with government-controlled schools and chose not to send their children to them. The homeschooling population swelled during the 1980s and 90s, particularly as religious conservatives began to educate their children at home and pushed for legal recognition of their right to do so. Over the past four decades, homeschooling numbers have soared to nearly two million students in the United States, moving from the sidelines to a mainstream education option.5 Todays homeschoolers are more demographically and ideologically diverse than they were even a decade ago, and the homeschooling population is increasingly reflective of American society more generally.6 Although religion still plays a role in many families decision to homeschool their children, much of the recent growth in the practice comes from urban, secular families who value a more individualized approach to learning.7 According to the most recent federal data, more parents are choosing homeschooling out of concern about the school environmentspecifically in regard to safety, drugs, and negative peer pressure.8

And then theres the often dismal academic performance of students in government schools. The most recent results of the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP), often called the Nations Report Card, reveal that two-thirds of American students are not proficient in reading, and U.S. history and geography scores have declined as well.9 Although current research on homeschooling has its limitations, given its reliance on surveys and a lack of control studies, most peer-reviewed studies show that homeschoolers outperform their peers and have more positive life experiences, including greater career satisfaction and personal fulfillment.10 Another recent study shows that todays homeschoolers take greater advantage of the resources in their communities and thereby cultivate more useful knowledge and valuable relationships than many of their traditionally schooled peers.11 On average, they more often visit local libraries and museums, and they attend more cultural activities, such as musical, theatrical, and athletic events.

As many are learning, homeschooling no longer requires a two-parent household in which one parent stays home to teach. Today, homeschoolers increasingly take advantage of hybrid homeschooling models; low-cost, in-home micro-schools; self-directed learning centers; virtual learning; community classes; and apprenticeship programs.12 These and other innovations make homeschooling a viable option for more families than ever. Education-choice mechanisms such as education savings accounts and tax-credit programs also help more families to choose alternatives to conventional schooling by defraying costs of learning materials, classes, books, tutors, and more.

The government response to the COVID-19 pandemic clearly is accelerating the shift away from conventional schooling and toward homeschooling. A recent survey by EdChoice found that 52 percent of respondents have a more favorable view of homeschooling than they did before the outbreak.13 And with greater freedom to explore their interests, many children are learning to cultivate their passions and purpose like never before.

Although homeschooling has been legal throughout the United States for about thirty years, opponents of homeschooling continue to push for greater government oversight and even presumptive bans on the practice.14 If parents and policymakers wish to protect and promote liberty, they must push back against efforts to regulate or ban this educational approach. Given the impact of a good education on a childs life trajectory, those concerned with freedom and progress will be hard-pressed to find an issue more important than defending the rights of parents and children to decide how best to pursue this value.

In Ayn Rands Atlas Shrugged, protagonist Dagny Taggart witnesses children in a valley who learn outside of educational systems devised to stunt a childs brain, noting that they had the eager curiosity that would venture anywhere with the certainty that life held nothing unworthy of or closed to discovery.15 Although, during a lockdown, we cant venture far, parents nonetheless have an opportunity to help rekindle such eager curiosity in their children, giving them the setting, resources, and confidence to make the discoveries that will enrich their lives and ours.

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COVID-19 and the Future of Educational Freedom - The Objective Standard

[Pankaj Mishra] The phony war on the coronavirus – The Korea Herald

Governments around the world say theyre engaged in a war against the coronavirus. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi invoked the legend of the Mahabharata, fought over 18 days, as he declared, with little warning, a devastating national lockdown.

British Prime Minister Boris Johnson, who always seems to be mentally screening a film of Winston Churchill in World War II, said that we must act like any wartime government.

Philippines President Rodrigo Duterte, who has long deployed bellicose language, most notoriously in his violent war on drugs, went further, advising the military and police that if quarantine violators become unruly and they fight you and your lives are endangered, shoot them dead!

This kill-or-die idiom is more than casual rhetorical overkill. Many governments are symbolically but very deliberately calling, in this time of fear and uncertainty, for general conscription along military lines.

This is so they can, while pointing to an insidious foreign enemy, aim their firepower against some of the most valuable institutions of domestic public life. They have been very successful so far. Last week, Dutertes government shut down ABS-CBN television and radio, his countrys largest broadcasting service.

Things are not much better in countries with sturdier democratic institutions. Johnsons Conservative government accused the British Broadcasting Corporation of bias after its flagship investigative program, Panorama, exposed shortages of personal protective equipment among health care workers.

The public broadcasters critique of the government was stinging in part because Johnson enjoys a high degree of support among Britains privately owned, overwhelmingly pro-Tory press. Nor does Modi, assured of craven public broadcasters, expect much criticism from the Indian media, which has been described, only semi-humorously, as veritably North Korean in its devotion to the supreme leader.

Modi held a virtual meeting with media editors and owners just before imposing his lockdown. According to his website, the attendees committed to work on the suggestions of the prime minister to publish inspiring and positive stories about COVID-19.

In addition to economic and military mobilization, wartime measures typically encourage a high degree of political, social and intellectual conformity. The general idea is that, in the face of an existential challenge from a vicious enemy, criticism of the government ought to cease.

The media tends to become more patriotic, as do former political partisans. Such was the case in the United States during the early stages of its wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, when most journalists and even Democratic politicians rallied around the Republican George W. Bush administration.

The trouble is that the war against COVID-19 is actually not a war at all. And no one should feel obliged to sign up for it.

The loss of, and separation from, loved ones, and the fear and anxiety that is devastating many lives is not an opportunity to fantasize about heroism in battle. The pandemic is, primarily, a global public health emergency; it is made potentially lethal as much by long neglected and underfunded social welfare systems as by a highly contagious virus.

A plain description like this is not as stirring as a call to arms -- and doesnt justify the more extreme actions governments have taken against critics during the crisis. It does, however, open up a line of inquiry that journalists ought to pursue, now as well as in the future.

According to the Indian governments own statistics, its public spending on health before the pandemic measured just 1.17 percent of GDP, lower than Nepal and nowhere near comparable to South Koreas 8.1 percent. Duterte no doubt wants his citizens to forget that as late as March 11, he told an audience, Ive been told, You folks are too scared of this coronavirus epidemic and Fools, dont believe it.

Johnson, whose Conservative party presided over harsh cuts to health services, boasted, on the same day in early March that the UK governments Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies warned against shaking hands, I shook hands with everybody, you will be pleased to know, and I continue to shake hands.

Awakening late to the pandemic, authoritarian or authoritarian-minded leaders have turned it into an opportunity both to shore up their power and to conceal their stunning ineptitude. To fail to see through their manufactured fog of war, as many in the media are doing, can only further endanger the long-term moral and political health of their societies.

Pankaj MishraPankaj Mishra is a Bloomberg Opinion columnist. His books include Age of Anger: A History of the Present, From the Ruins of Empire: The Intellectuals Who Remade Asia and Temptations of the West: How to Be Modern in India, Pakistan, Tibet and Beyond. -- Ed.

(Bloomberg)

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[Pankaj Mishra] The phony war on the coronavirus - The Korea Herald