The threat of a no-deal Brexit was nothing more than a hoax – The Guardian

The threat of a no-deal Brexit has always been a hoax and it has been one of the most successful deceptions in British political history. It was never a real option but has systematically lowered domestic expectations for a deal and allowed the government to avoid any serious scrutiny. Boris Johnson played the role of no-deal madman with aplomb, as if he had been born for it. Which of course he believes he was.

The idea that no deal was a plausible option never made any sense. When Theresa May first threatened that no deal is better than a bad deal, in her January 2017 Lancaster House speech, it was a bluff. It was an attempt to act as if Britain by far the weaker party in the negotiations had some leverage. It didnt.

No deal was always the worst possible option: it would have been an act of colossal self-harm, disrupting food and medical supplies and undermining global financial stability. Even without the pandemic, it would have knocked the UK and European economies into recession. It would have been bad for the EU but far worse for Britain. No prime minister or government would have ever survived the fallout. It was never a real option.

The obvious alternative to a deal was never some imaginary doomsday after 31 December but the continuation of the status quo. Despite the rhetoric, transitionary agreements that kept everything the same for as short as possible, as long as necessary have been the revealed preference of both the EU and the British government as Brexit deadlines have come and gone. It would have been no different this time.

No deal was never a credible threat to the EU, but rather a powerful force to shape domestic politics. The strategic geniuses in the Tory party briefed the British press that to secure a good deal, the EU had to believe that Britain would walk away. When Dominic Raab was Brexit secretary, the government produced a series of no-deal notices that only served to highlight the idiocy of such a policy. But the threat never carried real credibility in Brussels because the asymmetrical impact was so blindingly obvious.

The real policy of the government has been that any deal is better than no deal. The deal that has been struck is a lopsided agreement that secures the EUs economic interests while undermining ours. In many respects, it offers poorer market access than recent deals between the EU and Japan, and the EU and Canada, while imposing much tougher obligations to ensure a level playing field. The most generous description is that it is a thin deal.

Yet the pro-Brexit British press is triumphant, hailing Johnson as some kind of hero. There is no reflection of reality in much reporting: the stronger party has secured most of its objectives, while the weaker party has accepted what it must. Even serious analysts pull their punches by prefacing their analysis with various formulations of while it is better than no deal. After a terrible year, most of the public simply feel relieved.

The fact that so many played along speaks volumes about our political class and media elite. It reveals a lack of critical thinking and remoteness from the real economy, from manufacturers to farmers to financiers. It also shows a predilection for political drama and titillation at wanton destruction rather than for sober and serious analysis. And with the official opposition not offering any opposition whatsoever, it has exempted the government from any serious scrutiny.

Misguided politicians think that voting through the deal will bring closure. But it simply reveals how disconnected Westminster is from reality. The deal will be costly for business and inconvenient and undignified for Britons travelling to the continent. It will create new tensions with Northern Ireland. And, with a review set for 1 January 2025, it will feature in the next general election, because Johnson wants it to. You may think Britain is done with Brexit. But Brexit isnt done with Britain.

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The threat of a no-deal Brexit was nothing more than a hoax - The Guardian

Brexit LIVE: EU crumbles as Irish fishermen turn on allies – ‘Macron got what HE wanted!’ – Daily Express

Brexit: Fishermen criticise Boris Johnsons unfair deal

The Brexit deal will see the EU handing back 25 percent of its share of the catch in UK waters over a transition period last five-and-a-half years, after which both sides will hold annual negotiations on some 100 shared stocks from 2026. But Sean O'Donoghue, chief executive of the Killybegs Fishermens Organisation (KFO), the largest fishermen's representative body in Ireland, warned the deal between the UK and EU demonstrated the duplicitous nature of the protracted negotiations and that the repeated guarantees made to Irish fishermen had effectively been broken. He warned the agreements spanning four-and-a-half years since the Brexit referendum had been dishonoured by the negotiators

Scallop skippers Seamus Molloy and Will Bates from Kilmore Qua and fish 12 miles off the French coast, warned Ireland must start taking back, given that it will represent some 12 per cent of EU waters but with 30 per cent of fishable waters.

Mr Molloy told Irish maritime website Afloat.ie: "The French - we all know they are militant enough and seem to get what they want all the time - they have kept open from the six-mile to the 12-mile limit, but I don't know why it is not open to us.

"I imagine when England said they were claiming back some of their sovereignty, when they got to the 12-mile limit, they would have been happy enough to leave quotas everywhere else.

"We have seen Macron intervene with Barnier and whatever happened between the two of them, this wasn't on the table.

"The Irish seem to have been sacrificed across the board - we seem to have lost a large part of our mackerel quota and prawn quota."

Mr Molloy added: "We're waiting for confirmation but when you read it, I think we're in trouble.

"Down to the numbers alone with France, we have given up a massive amount of our mackerel quota and prawn quota.

"When you look at the English Channel, the whole sector is sectioned off and when you divide up the English Channel in half, some of these sectors cross between the French sector and the English sector so if they turn around and stick a limit on us, they will actually do the same for French waters as well.

This would be double hit for us.

"We have had unfettered access to English waters day one. We have our own system here where we are limited but because our fleet is so small, we have enough access.

"This is something we have always had and I don't see why we should lose it now."

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8.50am update: Nigel Farage rages over post-Brexit immigration mess French have stalled us

Nigel Farage has questioned whether Boris Johnson will tackle the post-Brexit immigration "mess" and resolve the issue "head-on" after accusing the French of "stalling" progress.

Writing in the Telegraph, Mr Farage said that reducing immigration into the UK remains a key issue for Tory voters.

The former MEP said he saw a problem with Home Secretary Priti Patels claims on immigration.

He added: Indeed, 2021 is not even a week old and already the first illegal immigrants have arrived at the Port of Dover.

8.30am update:Supermarket Morrison's says Brexit has not impacted on supplies yet

Britain's fourth biggest supermarket group has not experienced ant issues with supplies from continental Europe since a post-Brexit trade deal with the European Union took effect last Friday.

Morrison's CEO David Potts said: "There is no issue with the flow of merchandise between mainland Europe to Morrisons right now."

However, he highlighted the the volume of goods crossing the English Channel is low at this time of year.

Mr Potts added: "So I think any delay on the back of paperwork and process post December 31 is yet to be felt or yet to be visible."

8am update: Germany warns of 'brutal damage' to its industries as Brexit deal condemned

Brexit is well and truly a reality after the UK's trade deal with the EU came into place on January 1 - but concern remains in Germany as figures warn of "enormous damage" to the country's industries.

About one in seven cars made in Germany are sold in Britain, meaning a trading arrangement was clamoured for in Berlin in order to prevent a crisis in the country's automotive industry.

But, despite Prime Minister Boris Johnson and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen's positivity, concern remains in Germany.

German magazine Der Spiegel wrote in the aftermath of the trade deal late last month that the deal agreed is still comparable to a hard Brexit.

It added that "brutal consequences" were around the corner and that "the new year will be a hard wake up call".

The magazine also said "the damage to companies will be enormous, but it is ordinary citizens who will pay the highest price".

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Brexit LIVE: EU crumbles as Irish fishermen turn on allies - 'Macron got what HE wanted!' - Daily Express

Europe in the 2020s: Why Brexit could have significantly different outcomes for Brussels and London – The Times of India Blog

The historic UK-EU trade deal secured on Christmas Eve, which took effect on New Years Day, is seen by many as the end of Brexit. Yet, the huge, wide ranging processes unleashed by the UKs 2016 referendum are only just beginning to play out in ways that could have contrasting implications for the EU and United Kingdom.

For while the 2020s could potentially see a more federal, centralised EU after the UKs departure, the opposite may be true for the United Kingdom itself. With pressures growing for Scottish independence and potentially even Irish reunification, the 2020s are an uncertain time for the union of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

The immediate backdrop for this is December 24s trade breakthrough which is, mostly, welcome news for European and wider global business after more than five years of Brexit uncertainty. However, this is tempered by the fact that the agreement is the first international trade negotiation in history where barriers go up, rather than down, compared to the status quo, and it does not cover the services sector which accounts for 80% and 70% respectively of the UK and EU economies.

Much attention, in the last half decade, has focussed on these trade (and the earlier withdrawal) negotiations between the EU and United Kingdom. This has obscured the fact that the UK referendum set off a much wider set of changes.

Indeed, the EU-UK trade talks are, in fact, only one subset of much broader, forward looking debates in four areas: between the EU and the UK; within the UK; within the EU; and also between the UK, EU and the rest of the world.

Take the example of the EU-UK discussions on their future relationship. Important as the Christmas Eve deal is, there are key holes in it, not just for economic sectors like financial services, but also other critical areas of cooperation, including foreign and defence policy, which had originally been proposed to be in the agreement.

Moving beyond EU-UK negotiations, Brexit has also set off important debates within the UK; within the EU about its future; and also between the UK, EU and the rest of the world. Within the EU, for instance, there are several key debates about the 27 member blocs future well underway, including rebalancing the union given the new balance of power within it; and whether the EU now integrates further, disintegrates or muddles through.

For instance, with the United Kingdom no longer in the Brussels-based club, the EU-27 has already made in 2020 significant steps towards greater federalism. One example is the new 750 billion coronavirus recovery fund, a major political milestone in the post-war history of European integration, which saw the continents presidents and prime ministers commit for the first time to the principle of jointly issued debt as a funding tool. This potentially paves the way for greater, future EU supranational powers of taxation, altering the political economy of the union, post-Brexit.

Yet, it is not just the EU, but also the United Kingdom, where there are major internal debates too about the future. However, whereas the next few years may result in a stronger, centralised union of EU states (despite significant continuing disagreements between these same nations), the opposite may be true across England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.

Brexit has exacerbated tensions over the UKs unity in several ways, including putting Northern Ireland at the forefront of UK politics in a way it had not been since the Good Friday Agreement around a quarter of a century ago. UK Prime Minister Boris Johnsons decision to allow a new border between Northern Ireland and the rest of the United Kingdom has angered much of the unionist community, especially the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP).

This, combined with the 2019 UK general election result which saw the nationalist parties, Sinn Fin and the Social Democratic and Labour Party, win nine Westminster MPs compared to the DUPs eight seats, has given rise to speculation as to how soon a referendum might be held on Irish reunification.

While Northern Ireland was relatively muted as an issue during the 2016 referendum, the prospect of Brexit leading to Scottish independence was actively debated. Now the 2019 Westminster election result and the Scottish National Partys (SNPs) continued political strength in the Scottish legislature mean either a new independence referendum or growing tensions with the rest of the United Kingdom are almost inevitable, particularly given that the SNP has asked Johnson to agree to a new independence vote.

His decision to reject the request to date deals with the issue in the immediate term. However, the SNP are playing a longer game, expecting to dominate results in the 2021 Scottish elections after which this issue could come to the boil.

Taken together, this is why the short to medium term implications of Brexit could have significantly different implications for Brussels and London. While both unions are under stress, the 2020s could yet see a tighter, increasingly federal EU while the United Kingdom could become significantly more de-centralised or even broken up given the growing threat to its territorial integrity.

Views expressed above are the author's own.

END OF ARTICLE

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Europe in the 2020s: Why Brexit could have significantly different outcomes for Brussels and London - The Times of India Blog

Brexit is nothing to celebrate, says Ireland’s foreign minister – The Guardian

Brexit is not something to celebrate, Irelands foreign minister Simon Coveney declared after the UK formally severed ties with the EU, as he warned of trading disruptions due to fresh red tape.

In stark contrast to Boris Johnsons buoyant characterisation of the countrys future following the end of the transition period at 11pm on Thursday, Coveney painted the UKs departure as a source of regret.

Calling it the end of an era, Coveney said trade across the Irish Sea would be disrupted by an awful lot more checks and declarations, and bureaucracy and paperwork, and cost and delays.

But on Friday, as the first ferries arrived in the Republic of Ireland from Britain under the new post-Brexit trade rules, events appeared to unfold smoothly. In Dublin, Irish Ferries ship Ulysses docked at 5.55am with about a dozen trucks on board, after travelling from Holyhead in Wales, and there were no delays as the freight trailers cleared customs checks.

Meanwhile, the first ferries also sailed in and out of the port of Dover uneventfully, although it is thought that the real test is yet to come as the New Year is typically quiet and importers had been stockpiling products before the end of the transition period.

In an interview with BBC Radio 4s Today programme on Friday, Coveney said: For 48 years, the United Kingdom really has been a central part of the European Union. And that is now firmly ending with the end of the transition period For all of us in Ireland, that is not something to celebrate. Our relationship with the United Kingdom is so close, so integrated, so interwoven, if you like, politically, economically and from a family perspective.

My own personal story is so shaped by the Anglo-Irish relationship, and thats the same for so many other Irish people, so were seeing the United Kingdom moving in a different direction on its own, chasing some notion of trying to re-find its sovereignty and that is something that we regret but, of course, we accept because it was a democratic decision.

Despite Downing Street securing a trade deal with Brussels on Christmas Eve which was subsequently fast-tracked through parliament on Wednesday as MPs approved a bill making the agreement UK law Coveney warned there would still be trade issues. Were now going to see the 80bn [72bn] worth of trade across the Irish Sea between Britain and Ireland disrupted by an awful lot more checks and declarations, and bureaucracy and paperwork, and cost and delays, he said.

That is the inevitable consequence, unfortunately, even with a trade agreement which everybody, I think, is very relieved was signed on Christmas Eve.

However, he said there would be no additional checks on goods between Northern Ireland which is staying in the EUs single market, as well as applying EU customs rules at its ports and the Republic of Ireland. Newly introduced checks on goods arriving in Northern Ireland from mainland Britain would be as limited as possible, he said.

In terms of checks on goods, the whole point of the protocol on Ireland and Northern Ireland linked to Brexit is to maintain an all-Ireland economy in terms of the movement of goods as it is today, he said. The only checks will be on goods coming from GB into Northern Ireland, and those checks will be as limited as possible to protect the movement of goods and services within the United Kingdom as a whole.

The first ferry from Great Britain operating under the terms of Northern Ireland trading protocol docked in Belfast on Friday on schedule at 1.45pm the Stena Line ship arrived from Cairnryan, in Scotland, with no evidence of disruption or delay.

In France, the president, Emmanuel Macron, used his New Years Eve message to take aim at Brexit, calling it the product of lies and false promises.

Meanwhile, in a piece for the Daily Telegraph to mark the new year, Johnson wrote: Despite the many predictions of failure and constant suggestions that the talks should be abandoned we got a great new deal with our European friends and neighbours.

More than four years on from the Brexit referendum, Johnson also said the country had taken back control of our money, our laws and our waters.

He added: And yet it is also the essence of this treaty that it provides certainty for UK business and industry, because it means that we can continue to trade freely with zero tariffs and zero quotas with the EU.

He described it as a big win for both sides of the Channel, continuing: For us, it means the end of the rancorous bickering about Europe that has bedevilled our politics for so long. It means the end of that uneasy feeling that we were constantly being asked to sign up for the details of a project a giant federal fusion of states in which we didnt really believe and hadnt really bargained for.

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Brexit is nothing to celebrate, says Ireland's foreign minister - The Guardian

Is the leftwing vision of Brexit Britain just fantasy? – The Guardian

Larry Elliott is consistent in his criticism of the EU (The left must stop mourning Brexit and start seeing its huge potential, 31 December). He points out the neoliberalism inherent in the core EU policies of free movement of goods, services, capital and people. He then extols the advantages for the UK of being freed from EU shackles to pursue its own destiny in the world.

But arent we committed to chasing the same neoliberalism on a broader canvas? He says nothing of the EUs social and political projects health and safety, employment protection, social welfare, retirement rights and other programmes. He ignores the ambitions of a gradual rapprochement between nations that engaged in monstrous wars in the recent past. Brexit UK is moving backwards, self-condemned to continued national decline, as other countries find ways of developing at least some elements of a progressive agenda in a harsh and divided world. Peter Taylor-Gooby Professor of social policy, University of Kent

Larry Elliott cites the example of Italy to lead to a conclusion that the EU has not been a success. It could be easily argued that the relatively poor economic performance of Italy is due to successive corrupt and incompetent governance as much as to the effects of monetary union ditto Greece. How does one explain the performance of Ireland (where I am happily exiled), the Iberian countries and the newly admitted eastern European countries, where there have been substantial improvements in standards of living?

Moreover, Elliott also seems to be appealing to the left on purely economic terms. Just as the remainers failed to appreciate that for many leavers, the decision was an emotional, not a rational, one, so it is for many remainers that the decision was more about culture than economics. Brexit deprives millions of UK citizens of the right they had to travel, study and work across the 27 countries of the EU without let or hindrance. As a person of the left, I will always mourn that. Richard Brown Listowel, County Kerry, Ireland

Larry Elliott looks to Britains future post-Brexit and to the vision the Labour party might have at this crossroads moment. Surely the question is, what kind of country do we want? Are we looking to be a European Singapore or Cayman Islands, with free ports owned by venture capitalists? Will we be a European neoliberal economy with an American model, with its consequent rewards for the few?

Or will we take the opportunity to rebalance our economy? Will we invest in improving our skills so that we are in a strong position to be more self-reliant in green industries, and in the care and horticultural sectors? Will therefore our vision be of a European social democratic country that invests in its citizens and rewards them proportionately?

I look forward to the Labour party promoting just such a vision. We have the opportunity. We must ensure that it is grabbed by those of us who want a Britain for the many, not the few. Bob WolfsonRudford, Gloucestershire

Larry Elliotts progressive vision for Brexit will be hard to realise. Since 1918, Labour has won only eight of 28 general elections. And since 1945, just three Labour leaders have won general election majorities. Unless Labour fights incredibly skilfully, Brexit will be what its architects always intended it to be: a rightwing, free market, deregulating project. Thats the problem with welcoming historys disruptive engine it might just run you over.Bruce DearLondon

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Is the leftwing vision of Brexit Britain just fantasy? - The Guardian

The one good thing to come out of Brexit: a bonfire of national illusions – The Guardian

They have done it. The right wing of the Conservative party has won a historic victory. The UK will be a sovereign third country, with a limited trade deal with the EU. The UK, rightwingers believe, has been reconciled to its true history as a nation of offshore islanders.

But they have also failed, according to their own terms. Theresa Mays red, white and blue Brexit is long dead, and a bad deal turned out to be better than no deal. The EU will not be supplanted by a great new Europe where British trade flows unimpeded; there are now frictions and barriers, not least in services. Any serious deregulatory move by the UK will be met with EU retaliation.

In short, the UK has repatriated economic sovereignty and discovered that, far from allowing it to humble the EU, it has harmed itself. Leaders who supposedly stood up for the greatness of the renewed British nation have been revealed as champions of free trade who dont understand the modern economy and as boastful flag-waving nationalists who dont realise that great British rulers once looked down on such tinpot antics.

As things now stand, Brexit is a pointless gesture, a politics of headlines in which sovereignty is performed by bleating world-beating absurdities. Remarkably, four years on from the referendum, it is still a promise without a plan. We have broken out of one regime of international relationships into a holding position worse than what came before, but with the possibility of redemption or damnation, or, more likely, stagnation.

We might end up with a renewed plebiscitary and parliamentary democracy in which the people take back control, and not just from Brussels. But Boris Johnsons cronyist Tories make the EUs bureaucrats look like models of honest and transparent politics; their systematic mendacity, abetted by a loyal press and unconstrained by parliament, hardly inspires confidence. In fact, the legitimacy of the nation has been severely dented, and Northern Ireland and Scotland are likely to take leave of the sinking British ship of state.

In their failure as champions of free trade, the Brexiters have actually repeated a British failure of the 1950s, an attempt to create a western Europe-wide industrial free trade area that led instead to the UK seeking entry to the European Economic Community in 1961. Perhaps they might reach back even further into history, to the aspiration of an earlier generation of Tory press lords, who pushed for empire free trade in the 1920s and 1930s. These men who had power without responsibility, in Baldwins famous phrase also failed, as India and the dominions remained protectionist.

The imperialists and press lords of that era wanted to create a trading bloc to rival the United States; todays Brexiters would prefer a deal with the Americans, handing control to Washington rather than Brussels. But the US, even after Trump, is still protectionist and deeply committed to exporting low-standard foods.

There are some other options left for Brexiters. The strong expat tendency might suggest a Cayman Islands model: merging the UK with an archipelago of tax havens run from the Caribbean, to create an even bigger rentiers paradise than the one we already have.

As a last option, they may give up on the rest of the world, and focus on national renewal, on levelling up. But we already have some indication of how this is going. The creation of new national business is in reality contracts for cronies and dodgy startups angling for subsidies, while Brexiter businesses actually invest overseas. We should hardly be surprised that levelling up turns out to be a small pork-barrel fund for financing better bypasses.

Brexit has nowhere realistic to go, for Brexiters at least. Does it offer possibilities for Labour? For now the answer is no, given that Labours position is to be patriotic and prostrate. Indeed, Brexit is a potent reminder of the power of new conservative ideas in shaping Labours agenda. In the 1930s, Labour followed the Tories from being a party of free trade to one of imperial protection and then, to backing the EEC, and in the 1990s, to globalisation and the free market.

That pattern is being repeated with Brexit not merely by virtue of Labour voting in favour, but in accepting a propagandistic Tory analysis of its causes. Keir Starmer is straining to appeal to a mythical ur-Labour voter, constructed like a specimen of stone age man by Tory paleontologists of the red wall.

Yet the ideological maelstrom of Brexit gives Labour the opportunity to abandon old nostrums and re-energise itself with a new national mission and a new history of its own. The left needs to disabuse itself of the cosy and outdated notion that Britains ills are caused by imperial hangovers and a consequently incompetent upper-class elite. Labour needs to wake up and offer an alternative future to contest the Tory narrative one that amounts to more than just better welfare and more administrative competence.

Labour could start by being nostalgic not for a Tory past, but a Labour one: of greater equality, of common purpose, of strong trade unions, of rising wages, of meaningful work. Labour could embrace the idea of a refreshed democracy, of really taking back control of an anti-elite politics rather than a reheated technocracy. It could once again become the party that offers a national, collective critique of the elite and its power as it was from the 1930s into the 1970s and propose a policy of national reconstruction and equality. Labour should be the party that speaks in realities, not in celebratory fantasies, and seeks to create a truthful democratic politics, which is essential to any real programme of progressive change.

The one good thing to come out of Brexit is the bonfire of national illusions which is about to rage. It would be tragic if Labour were to try to put it out. For in its own way, Brexit has forced some essential understanding of Britains place in the world.

It is no longer even potentially top nation. It will not escape the orbit of Europe it never did, even at the height of its power. It must imitate far more than it innovates. Understanding these truths is crucial to a genuine national reconstruction, which should aim to create a real better country, not to fake being the best.

A policy of national reconstruction, for the foundational economy, for the support of better everyday life, needs to be built on a double critique of the failed policies of the past 40 years, and of the Brexit ultras seeking an even more disastrous turbo-Thatcherism. For Labour, this moment represents a historic political opportunity: a chance to rethink its own past, and write a new history for the British nation.

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The one good thing to come out of Brexit: a bonfire of national illusions - The Guardian

From Brussels to the Palace: how Brexit deal will be passed in a day – The Guardian

MPs and peers are expected to approve the Brexit trade deal with the EU on Wednesday, in a frantic day of parliamentary activity.

To pass the EU (future relationship) bill, which allows Boris Johnsons government to sign and ratifty the 1,246-page treaty sealed on Christmas Eve, the bill is set to pass all of its stages in the Commons and Lords and receive royal assent on Wednesday, before the expiry of the Brexit transition period on New Years Eve.

Pretty packed. MPs will assemble or rather the majority will log on from the constituencies, given London is under tier 4 coronavirus restrictions from 9.30am, and must first approve a formal business motion for the events of the day, which also sets out the plan for remote proceedings. Once this is done, Johnson will open the debate on the second reading, followed by the Labour leader, Keir Starmer. Michael Gove will close for the government. The whole of the debate, and votes on all remaining stages of the bill are meant to be completed by 2.30pm, when MPs will turn their mind to debating Covid.

From about 3pm, peers will take over. The final vote is expected in the Lords at about 11pm. The Queen is, we are told, on standby at Windsor Castle to give royal assent to the bill. This would then be announced to the Commons.

This has already been signed in Brussels, in a brief ceremony on Wednesday morning, by Ursula von der Leyen and Charles Michel, the heads of the European commission and European council respectively. EU ambassadors gave interim approval for the deal earlier this week. Two copies of the treaty, both bound in blue leather, are being flown to London in a Royal Air Force plane for Johnson to sign. One will remain in London and the other the one embossed with gold stars will go back to Brussels.

No. The Commons has 84 MPs listed to speak, with 145 peers listed in the Lords, leaving just minutes for each. In a report on Wednesdays proceedings, the parliamentary thinktank the Hansard Society says the last time a bill went through all parliamentary stages in a single day was a 2007 measure connected to Northern Ireland, which had just two clauses. The EU bill is 85 pages long.

A number of people think not, not least quite a few MPs. The Hansard Society has called the proceedings a farce, noting that the parliamentary process takes place just six days after confirmation there would be a treaty, four days after the treaty was published, and less than two days before the treaty is due to come into force, with the only other option being no deal. The society also notes that it is still unclear how the hybrid proceedings in the Commons will handle basic procedures, such as amendments and proxy votes, especially given the enormous time pressures.

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From Brussels to the Palace: how Brexit deal will be passed in a day - The Guardian

How will travel to the EU change for Britons after Brexit? – The Guardian

The impact of Brexit on European travel after 31 December 2020 is going to be a complicated one. A recent survey by Discover Ferries, which represents ferry operators in the UK and Ireland, reports that only one in three people felt confident about travel changes after the end of the transition period. Only 6% of respondents were aware of all the changes affecting EU travel in 2021.

Passports, healthcare, pets, driving and duty-free shopping were some of the topics causing confusion. Recent Covid-related travel restrictions have made things even less clear.

A fifth of those surveyed were planning European summer holidays in 2021; others were waiting to see how Brexit and Covid-19 play out. Discover Ferries director Abby Penlington said that because of 2020s disruptions, operators were expecting passengers to book closer to their departure date than usual. She was optimistic about travel opportunities opening up, but said: Amid UK lockdowns and the festive period, updating travel documents may not be at the forefront of the publics mind.

People need to plan ahead to do things like renew passports and update insurance, pet documents and driving permits. Here is what we know so far about travelling to EU countries in 2021.

With the new coronavirus variant spreading, some countries have suspended travel from the UK, and people in tier 4 areas are banned from travelling abroad except for work purposes. EU Covid-19 guidance recommends that member states restrict non-essential travel from outside the EU unless visitors come from countries with much-lower rates of infection, such as Australia and New Zealand.

Mark Tanzer, chief executive of Abta, representing the travel industry, pointed out that the European councils guidance is only a recommendation. Individual EU countries are still able to implement their own measures, considering options such as travel corridors and testing, he said. He thought it would still be some weeks before the full position was clear.

An Abta spokesperson added: Obviously, its subject to infection rates, but its a matter of common sense. British holidaymakers are very important for a number of EU countries. Several destinations will be desperate for us to come back. According to Abta, UK travellers took more than 66 million European trips in 2019.

There was a less sanguine view from the travel trade union, the Transport Salaried Staffs Association (TSSA). Its general secretary, Manuel Cortes, said early in December: Just when weve had some good news from the vaccine rollout, this news about post-Brexit European travel restrictions could sound the death knell for the travel trade.

It doesnt matter whether its a new dark blue one or an old burgundy one, UK passports will need to have at least six months remaining validity before the holder can travel to Europe. Passports also need to have been issued less than 10 years ago, which is generally not a problem. There is a government passport checker here.

Travel to the Republic of Ireland will generally stay the same. It is part of a common travel area that existed before we were members of the EU, so UK visitors will still be able to enter Ireland with any valid passport or photo ID, such as a driving licence.

Not for stays of less than 90 days. The European freedom of movement weve had for decades will end on 1 January 2021. But UK travellers will, for now, still be allowed to visit EU countries visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180 days.

From 2022, under the new European Travel Information and Authorization System (Etias), nationals from previously visa-free third countries, including UK citizens, will need to pay for a visa-waiver to visit Schengen-area countries. We will also need to fill in an Etias application form before setting off.

The UK government website says British visitors to EU countries may need to prove they have enough money to support themselves for the whole of their stay. They may also need to get their passport stamped and show a return or onward ticket. They will probably need to wait in a different queue from EU citizens, too. And (with a few exceptions) they wont be able to take meat, dairy and certain plant products with them.

If you are driving your own car, youll need a green card (insurance certificate) to show that youre insured in the EU. You need to contact your insurance company six weeks before you travel to get one. After 31 December, youll need a GB sticker on your car, too, even if the number plate already has a GB marking.

If you only have a paper copy of your driving licence, you may also need an international driving permit available at most post offices. For updates over coming weeks and months on which countries require one, check here.

Yes, but current EU pet passports will no longer be valid from 1 January; owners will need an animal health certificate instead. Government advice is to contact a vet at least four months in advance. Daniella Dos Santos, senior vice-president of the British Veterinary Association, said: The UK has been confirmed as Part 2-listed, which means pets will need an animal health certificate every time they travel to the EU. Pet owners should visit their vet at least a month before travel regarding rabies vaccination, and then again no more than 10 days before travel to obtain the animal health certificate. Our advice to pet owners is to contact their vet in plenty of time to get the latest advice and allow time for the necessary additional paperwork.

The overall picture is complicated and the UK government recommends taking out travel insurance with healthcare cover. No new European health insurance cards (Ehics) will be issued to UK citizens, but holders can continue to use them in the EU while validity lasts. The new UK-EU agreement suggests there will be a replacement healthcare scheme (involving a global health insurance card), but there are no clear details yet.

In 2017, the EU abolished additional charges for roaming (using your mobile phone abroad) for EU citizens travelling in other EU countries. Before that, holidaymakers could sometimes inadvertently incur hefty extra fees. From 1 January, individual mobile providers could introduce roaming surcharges again.

The UKs four main phone networks EE, Three, Vodafone and O2 promised in the summer not to reintroduce charges. An EE spokesperson said: Our customers going on holiday and travelling in the EU will continue to enjoy inclusive roaming.

A new UK law means travellers cant now incur mobile data charges of more than 45 a month without being alerted. For data usage costing more than 45, theyll need to opt in by agreement with the operator.

The pre-Brexit rules let you bring as much as you like back from EU countries without paying UK duties. From January 2021, there will be a duty-free allowance both ways. Up to this maximum, travellers can bring home goods bought in an EU country as long as they transport and use them themselves (or give them as a gift). The allowance for travellers from the EU to the UK includes up to four litres of spirits, 18 litres of wine and 42 litres of beer, so you could still stock up for a pretty good party.

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How will travel to the EU change for Britons after Brexit? - The Guardian

Scurri seeks further funding as business booms on Brexit and Covid – The Irish Times

Wexford-based online logistics company Scurri intends to raise additional financing to accommodate growth arising from Brexit and the coronavirus pandemic.

The company, which has raised 8.5 million to date, last year secured 1.5 million from existing backers to help it cope with a 55 per cent jump in delivery volumes arising as a result of the first Covid lockdown.

Founder Rory OConnor told The Irish Times that business had continued to surge during the year with further growth expected in 2021, following the recent deal between the European Union and the UK on their future relationship.

We expect to be ebitda [earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortisation] positive for the first time in 2021, he said.

Established in 2010, Scurri, which Mr OConnor describes as being like Stripe for shipping, has developed a delivery-management platform that makes it easier for online retailers to ship goods to customers.

Its technology helps ensure the safe delivery of millions of parcels each month for companies that include Ebay and Ocado, with its platform selecting the most effective delivery options, creating accurate labels and tracking packages, and also providing analytics for merchants.

We had an exceptional year in 2020 despite the challenges of having to work remotely and in dealing with exponential growth. We have spent years building a really solid platform that would enable us to scale but we certainly didnt expect to be where were at now so quickly. There was one day during the pandemic where we were coping with 100,000 transactions per minute, which is something we had never seen the likes of before, said Mr OConnor.

Scurri, which does not disclose revenue, recorded a 100 per cent rise in turnover growth last year, a figure that jumped to as much as 180 per cent during peak periods.

Mr OConnor said given the strength of growth the company was experiencing, it would be fundraising again shortly. While he wouldnt give a concrete figure in terms of how much Scurri is seeking, he said it would be many multiples of what it raised last year.

Weve already got 100 per cent growth pre-booked in and it will be a while before Covid is sorted out. Even when it is, consumer behaviour has changed to the extent that weve experienced around 10 years of acceleration in ecommerce and thats not going to go back, he said.

Despite a last-minute Brexit deal having been agreed, Mr OConnor also said the added complexities that exporters face was good for his business.

Our solution deals with customs documentation, route changes and so on easily and therefore that makes us even more of a critical partner for our clients post-Brexit, he said.

Businesses will face difficulties in dealing with the new rules and were here to help resolve them.

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Scurri seeks further funding as business booms on Brexit and Covid - The Irish Times

5 reasons the UK failed in Brexit talks – POLITICO.eu

Jonathan Powell was Downing Street chief of staff and chief British negotiator in Northern Irelandfrom 1997-2007.

I have spent the last 40 years involved in international negotiations of one sort or another, and I have never seen a British government perform worse than they did in the four years of negotiations that concluded with the Christmas Eve Brexit agreement.

Leaving aside the rights and wrongs of Brexit, purely in terms of negotiating technique, it is an object lesson in how not to do it. As the bluster and self-congratulation dies down, it is worth standing back and looking at what we can learn from the debacle.

We have ended up with an agreement which is more or less where the EU started. It is true that there have been a few sops to the U.K. position on the dynamic alignment of state aid and the role of the European Court of Justice. But on every major economic point, even including fisheries, the EU has got its way.

There are five principal reasons why.

First, we massively overestimated the strength of our negotiating position. It is true we are equally sovereign as the EU, but we are not sovereign equals. They are much larger, and we depend on them much more for trade than they do on us. That is why we have had to back down every step of the way, accepting EU insistence that we agree the divorce agreement first, putting a trade border between Northern Ireland and the rest of the U.K.,accepting a single legal treaty and finally Boris Johnson caving in just before the end-of-year deadline. The same disparity of strength exists with the U.S., and we should bear that in mind during trade negotiations with Washington.

Second, we fired the starting gun before we had worked out our own position, with the result that we spent the first two years negotiating with ourselves while EU chief negotiator Michel Barniers clock was ticking. Triggering Article 50 the legal mechanism that kicked off a time-limited exit process before we were ready meant we constantly found ourselves facing a self-inflicted deadline by which we had to concede or face severe economic and political costs. We should have waited until we knew what we wanted and only then pulled the trigger rather than blundering in without knowing our desired end point. This was not the fault of the negotiators but of their political leaders.

Third, we prioritized principles of sovereignty over economic interests and put defensive steps protecting a theoretical concept we dont actually want to use ahead of practical benefits. Sovereignty is a nebulous concept as the newly-published assessment by the Star Chamber of the European Research Group of pro-Brexit Tories unconsciously demonstrates in distinguishing between practical and theoretical sovereignty. In any international agreement, from the NATO treaty to the Good Friday Agreement, a state limits its sovereignty, but it usually does so in return for practical benefits.

With this agreement with the EU, we have done the opposite. We have defended the theoretical possibility of doing things we dont actually want to do, like lower our environmental standards or support failing industries, in return for giving up measures that would increase our prosperity. So we have spent the last weeks fighting (and losing) over fishing, which represents 0.1 percent of our economy, while accepting that services, which represents 80 percent of our economy and where we have a competitive advantage, is excluded from the agreement. We have therefore ended up with a free-trade agreement which is worse in substantive terms than many others the EU has recently concluded. And we have certainly not secured no non-tariff barriers, as Boris Johnson has claimed.

Fourth, trust is fundamental to any successful negotiation. We willfully destroyed the EUs trust in our commitment to implement what we had already agreed by threatening to unilaterally renege on the Northern Ireland Protocol. No. 10 reportedly thought they could provoke a crisis and thereby give themselves the whip hand as the EU panicked. Instead the EU kept calmly ploughing on and achieved its objectives while we wasted time on silly tactical games. We were forced to back down before we could sign the FTA, so we made no substantive gain, but the price will be paid in the future as we try to negotiate further agreements with the EU on financial services and justice and home affairs issues in the absence of trust.

Fifth, and most unforgivably, we never developed a strategic plan for the negotiations. It is a strange thing you would never enter into a military or political campaign without a strategy but the government seemed to think it was alright to turn up for these talks and hope things would work out. As a result we were constantly reacting to EU positions throughout and even agreed to negotiate from an EU text rather than a U.K. one. Unsurprisingly, the agreement ended up being mostly what the EU wanted.

It is worth learning from these failures in negotiation strategy because we are embarking on a series of trade negotiations with countries around the world. If we want to do more than simply replicate existing agreements those countries have with the EU, we are going to have to do a lot better.

And if we think the Brexit negotiations with the EU itself are over, we are about to be sadly disappointed. We are at the beginning of what will be decades of permanent negotiation with our much larger and more powerful neighbor. We do not want our government to make the same mistakes again or we will all pay for it.

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5 reasons the UK failed in Brexit talks - POLITICO.eu

DAC 6: Post-Brexit Reduction In UK Tax Reporting Obligations – JD Supra

In a surprise end-of-year gift to UK taxpayers and tax advisors, the UK will no longer be fully implementing the EUs Mandatory Disclosure Regime (DAC 6) reporting requirements. Under the Free Trade Agreement between the UK and EU signed 30 December 2020, the UK will, following a consultation process, implement legislation to apply the OECD mandatory disclosure rules (MDR) instead of DAC 6, marking a significant reduction in UK tax reporting requirements.

With effect from 25 June 2018, DAC 6 is an EU directive requiring certain intermediaries and/or taxpayers with a connection to EU member states to disclose cross-border arrangements which meet certain hallmarks. Despite having voted to leave the EU, the UK had previously introduced regulations to bring the DAC 6 requirements into effect in full. Under the Free Trade Agreement, however, the UK will now apply the MDR rules instead. As an interim measure, the UK has amended its regulations so that DAC 6 applies only to arrangements that meet the category D hallmark: generally, those that undermine reporting obligations or involve non-transparent legal or beneficial ownership, offshore entities, or structures with no economic substance. In the coming months, HMRC will repeal legislation implementing DAC 6 and implement the OECDs MDR (being broadly similar to the category D hallmark).

Certain practical aspects of the amended UK regulations still need to be confirmed by HMRC, including how the rules apply to the period prior to 1 January 2021.

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DAC 6: Post-Brexit Reduction In UK Tax Reporting Obligations - JD Supra

Delays expected at ports as post-Brexit checks surge – The Irish Times

Delays linked to post-Brexit border controls are expected this week as freight traffic arriving from Britain increases, new technology is tested and traffic systems set up for a surge in checks, Tnaiste Leo Varadkar has said.

Monday will be the first day back for many after the Christmas break, and greater volumes of roll-on, roll-off lorry traffic will follow after the traditionally quiet new year period for freight traffic.

Stena Line and Irish Ferries will operate full ferry services from Holyhead to Dublin, the busiest Irish Sea crossing for trade between the State and Britain, from Monday, with each company having a ferry arrive at roughly the same time in four waves over the course of the day.

We will see next week traffic increasing at the ports and that is really when systems will be tested. We think there will be some delays. We will manage them, Mr Varadkar, the Minister for Enterprise, told RT Radio on Sunday.

Traffic volumes were light last Friday, the first day of post-Brexit border controls on lorries arriving from Britain, and over the weekend.

Some lorries were turned back and prevented from boarding ferries at Holyhead because they did not have the correct paperwork or did not input customs data correctly into the systems.

Most lorries arriving on the first ferries in the hours after Brexit came into effect last Thursday did not know whether or not their goods had to be checked by customs, leading State agencies to call on hauliers to check on Revenue's website 30 minutes before docking.

Mr Varadkar said that his own department and the departments of Agriculture and Health, along with Revenue, were monitoring traffic flows through the ports on a daily basis.

He told the This Week programme that there were small issues coming up as a result of the new trading arrangements with Britain.

Food importers have raised concerns about delays being caused by the requirement to give the Department of Agriculture 24 hours notice of food products of animal and plant origin arriving at Dublin Port to undergo strict sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) checks at inspection facilities.

Food Drink Ireland, part of business lobby group Ibec, has called on the EU and the UK to introduce facilitation and easement measures under the chapter covering SPS processes in their post-Brexit trade deal that allows them to review border clearance processes to facilitate trade.

We think this should be a priority issue to reflect the reality on the ground of highly integrated Ireland-Great Britain supply chains and the friction and costs now being faced as a result of Brexit, its director Paul Kelly said.

Aidan Flynn, general manager of Freight Transport Association Ireland, said that the changes mean supply chains have to be re-engineered to ensure goods continued to flow freely.

This lengthens the supply chain where we might have been able to put requests for goods at 6pm on the evening and have them arriving into Dublin at 6am the next morning, he said.

That is going to have to be extended by at least 12 hours.

Minister for Transport Eamon Ryan said the low volumes of transport and trucks in recent days has meant State agencies have been able to tease out problems but he does not expect major traffic or travel disruption.

It will be a pain in the neck for the companies because there is a huge amount of background bureaucratic forms, procedures to be filled out, but once we get used to that I dont believe it will be disruptive to our own everyday life, he told Newstalks On the Record programme.

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Delays expected at ports as post-Brexit checks surge - The Irish Times

Labour’s vote for Johnson’s deal is not the end of its Brexit problems – The Guardian

It is probably safe to say that when Keir Starmers colleagues elected as leader an MP committed to European internationalism, who had become known as Labours remainer-in-chief after unilaterally calling for a public vote with the option to remain, they did not expect to be signing up to a Tory Brexit before the end of the year.

Starmer whipped Labour MPs to vote in favour of Boris Johnsons post-Brexit trade deal yesterday, and 37 of 200 almost one in five chose to defy his instructions. The decision to instruct a vote for the bill is even more surprising when you consider that Starmer was the only leadership candidate of the final three not to agree that Labours Brexit position was a key factor in its 2019 election defeat, and earlier this year vowed to defend freedom of movement after Brexit.

The EU future relationship bill passed the Commons with overwhelming support, by a majority of 448 votes. The prime minister was compared to Pericles and Alexander the Great by one Conservative backbencher during the Brexit debate, and the government suffered just two Tory abstentions. Starmer, meanwhile, was getting grief from all sides. He was asked what happened to his six tests for Brexit. The SNP highlighted the difference between UK Labours approach and Scottish Labours position, ahead of a Holyrood vote in which the latter denied consent to the deal. The leader of the SDLP, Labours sister party in Northern Ireland, concluded that the United Kingdom is coming to an end. Theresa May criticised Starmer for not backing her better deal, involving a closer UK-EU relationship. And the debate closed with Michael Gove mocking the Labour leader.

Among the 37 rebels, just three were frontbenchers compelled by their decision to quit, while other anti-Brexit campaigners who might have been tempted to abstain such as Rosena Allin-Khan and Tulip Siddiq remained in post. No shadow cabinet member broke ranks. But the rejection of Starmers whip was delivered by Labour MPs from across the factional spectrum: you cant get a much clearer illustration of the partys broad church nature than Diane Abbott and Neil Coyle. As usual with Brexit, splits were less along the traditional political dividing lines of left-right and more about geography. With a parliamentary party that is even more representative of remain-voting areas after last years general election defeat, hard work had to go into keeping Labour MPs in line.

Potential rebels were persuaded to follow the whip with the argument that voting for the deal was the only way to avoid no deal, a line they could use to easily explain their vote to constituents. This also fits with Labours consistent theme of responsible opposition. But those close to the leadership have first and foremost pointed to private polling sent in a briefing to MPs that reported 50% would be favourable if Labour voted for the deal, compared to 22% for voting against and 18% for abstaining. As research by YouGov and Opinium confirms, while the British public dont think much of the Brexit deal, a strong majority also want MPs to vote for it. Since taking over in the spring, Starmer has consistently argued that voters broadly feel politicians should get on with Brexit and move on.

The difficulty for Labour is that this crunch moment, the vote, represented only the end of the beginning, rather than the conclusion of Brexit. Keir Starmer told the Guardian on the eve of the vote that he does not expect Brexit to feature on Labour MPs leaflets in the 2024 election campaign. Is that realistic, or wishful thinking? The economic impact of Brexit will start to be felt over the coming months, and the government wont be able to lay the blame entirely on Covid. Holes in the deal guarantee future disputes between the UK and EU. There is also a review date built into it: with the UK set to evaluate how the trade arrangements are working in 2025, how could this not feature prominently in the next general election?

Sources close to Starmer say he does not want to ignore Brexit. The leader is committed to plugging gaps in the deal, such as taking part in the Erasmus exchange programme and helping travelling musicians who have been hit hard by Covid. But he wants to make clear that Labour will not be offering a wholesale renegotiation of the treaty in its manifesto: the proposals will be around fine-tuning the relationship and building on the existing agreement. This throws up another issue for many of Starmers most vocal supporters, as it suggests the pledge made as a leadership candidate in January to bring back freedom of movement after Brexit has been dropped.

It is reasonable to assume that people will forget how Labour voted on the deal this week if it proves to be a problematic decision. As many party insiders have pointed out, nobody bangs on about Labours support for joining the European exchange rate mechanism in 1990, despite Black Wednesday occurring two years later. It is not so easy to argue that Brexit will be forgotten altogether, however. This seems overly optimistic, given that the Labour leadership itself believes almost all other political parties particularly the SNP in Scotland will poke at this Labour sore point, to their own electoral benefit. Starmer may prefer to focus on long-term solutions addressing the roots of Brexit, with a constitutional commission looking at devolution across the UK, but his opponents are unlikely to allow weeping Brexit wounds to heal. Labour must be prepared.

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Labour's vote for Johnson's deal is not the end of its Brexit problems - The Guardian

Brexiteer fumes after EU fails to update website with mention of Brexit deal – The New European

A Brexiteer has been left fuming after the EU failed to update its website to include a reference to its newly-signed trade agreement with the UK.

John Redwood used a blog on January 2 to complain that the bloc had yet to update its list of trade deals agreed with other countries.

Referencing the "negotiations and agreements" section of its website, the Tory MP pointed out that reference of a Brexit deal does not appear in any of the sections headed "Agreements in place", "Agreements being adopted or ratified", "Agreements being negotiated" or "Agreements on hold.

But with the deal only agreed on Christmas Eve, it is likely to have been an administrative delay preventing it from being published online sooner.

MEPs also still have to vote on the agreement.

MORE:The Brexit deal represents the triumph of the bastards

Nonetheless, Redwoodwrote:The EU website today has no record of the EU/UK Trade Agreement under trade deals.

Nor does its site give any indication of how to trade with the UK, left out from a long list of nations they refer to in the Trade section.

Do they not want to keep on selling us so much, or are the just unable to update their site for the new realities?

Surely they should put up the EU/UK Agreement subject to ratification, as I understand that is what they intend to do.

Alternatively, if they do not think they will be ratifying it they should put up the WTO terms to alert people to that.

The New European is proud of its journalism and we hope you are proud of it too. We believe our voice is important - both in representing the pro-EU perspective and also to help rebalance the right wing extremes of much of the UK national press. If you value what we are doing, you can help us by making a contribution to the cost of our journalism.

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Brexiteer fumes after EU fails to update website with mention of Brexit deal - The New European

Civil Society Forum to be set up as part of Brexit deal – Third Sector

Membership bodies have welcomed provisions for the establishment of a Civil Society Forum as part of the UK's Brexit deal with the European Union.

The more than 1,200 page UK-EU Trade and Cooperation Agreement,published last week, covers every aspect of the UKs future relationship with the EU.

Two articles under the heading "Institutional Framework" outline the role of the voluntary sector in the implementation of the deal and any further discussions.

Article six says: The parties shall consult civil society on the implementation of this agreement and any supplementing agreement, in particular through interaction with the domestic advisory groups and the civil society.

Article eight has a number of recommendations that include the organisation of a Civil Society Forum to discuss the implementation of part two of the agreement.

In addition, the forum should meet at least once a year, and include not only civil society organisations established in the UK and the EU, but also domestic advisorygroups such as non-governmental organisations, business and employers' organisations, and trade unions, the agreement states.

Richard Hebditch, director of external affairs at the Association of Charitable Foundations, said: Its really important that the agreements institutional framework doesnt shut out civil society from discussions that take place between the EU and UK ministers and officials.

As the UK government will lose its right to take part in EU policy formulation, paradoxically it may well be the case that UK organisations will spend just as much time if not more working with European partners to try to influence the EU than they did before Brexit.

Small charities must be included in the forum if it is to be representative of the sector, said Rita Chadha, chief executive of the Small Charities Coalition.

Coupled with proposed changes to procurement, there is a real opportunity here for the government to stand by small charities and enable them to play their part in the levelling-up agenda, she said.

Clare Mills, head of communications and external affairs at the local infrastructure umbrella body Navca, warned there would be many competing voices across the sector.

Those voices must be heard and acknowledged alongside those from business, employers organisations and trade unions, she said.

Chris Walker, public affairs manager at the National Council for Voluntary Organisations, said while civil society had the expertise to inform the implementation, the extent of its involvement remained to be seen.

We have always argued that the UK should maintain rights and standards fought for by civil society," he said.

Protections have been written into the deal, but only in the context of trade and investment, so UK civil society will have to remain vigilant."

Geoff Nuttall, head of policy and public affairs at the Northern Ireland Council for Voluntary Action, welcomed the forums establishment.

We strongly support this vital engagement mechanism, which will bring valuable experience from across society to bear on the development of all future co-operation arrangements," he said.

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Civil Society Forum to be set up as part of Brexit deal - Third Sector

Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Consumer Goods Markets, 2020 Report – Focus on COVID-19, Technologies, Key Use Cases, Impact of VR…

Dublin, Jan. 04, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The "Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Consumer Goods - Thematic Research" report has been added to ResearchAndMarkets.com's offering.

AR and VR technologies have the ability to transform numerous industries, including FMCG, retail, and foodservice, by creating new ways of marketing, offering entertainment, and staff training, and by enhancing product packaging to improve consumer experience.

This thematic research report takes an in-depth look at VR and AR technologies in the FMCG space and it also touches the retail, foodservice and packaging sectors, and it presents related technology, consumer, macroeconomic, and regulatory trends.

An industry analysis is also present, highlighting the market size and growth forecasts for VR and AR technologies, key use cases, the impact of VR and AR on FMCG, retail, and foodservice, the Covid-19 impact on the theme, and the mergers and acquisitions for this theme.

The report also includes the VR and AR value chains. Lastly, a company's section is then set, outlining the FMCG companies highly involved in the theme and the nature of their business.

Scope

Reasons to Buy

Key Topics Covered:

Executive summary

Players

Trends

Companies

Glossary

Companies Mentioned

For more information about this report visit https://www.researchandmarkets.com/r/qz1b51

Research and Markets also offers Custom Research services providing focused, comprehensive and tailored research.

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Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR) in Consumer Goods Markets, 2020 Report - Focus on COVID-19, Technologies, Key Use Cases, Impact of VR...

Confessions of a Virtual Reality Gym Rat – The New York Times

Unlike Peloton and its imitators, Supernatural has no live element. Classes are recorded, and though you can compare your stats with your friends on a leader board, you cant compete with them in real time. The company recently added guided meditations to its offerings, and it says its planning to add more types of classes and community features.

Supernatural was built before the pandemic but has hit its stride during the last few months, as more people look for at-home gym alternatives. (The company wouldnt say exactly how many subscribers it had, but Chris Milk, Withins chief executive, told me it was in the five figures.) The official Supernatural Facebook page is full of avid fans, including many who dont fit the stereotypical image of a V.R.-obsessed gamer.

Mr. Milk, who has produced virtual reality content for The New York Times Magazine, said the difference between Supernatural and other kinds of at-home fitness is that it feels like a game rather than exercise.

The fundamental flaw of most fitness systems is that, at your core, youre doing something that is not fun, whether its pedaling on a stationary bike or running on a treadmill, he said. We use the tool of V.R. to transport you beyond the walls of your apartment and give you an activity that is intrinsically fun to do.

One downside of Supernatural, beyond the monthly subscription cost, is that its compatible only with the Oculus Quest and Quest 2 headsets at the moment. Those headsets are not cheap (base-level models of the Oculus Quest 2 start at $299), and theyve been in low supply this year. Another downside for the privacy-conscious: Oculus is owned by Facebook, which recently sparked a furor in V.R. world by requiring Oculus users to log in using their Facebook accounts.

The other drawback of Supernatural is that how to put this delicately? you look like a huge dork doing it. I feel this pain more acutely than most. I dont have a room in my house that is big and unobstructed enough to swing my arms safely, so I often work out outside on my patio. My wife has learned to tolerate it, but I pity my neighbors, who have no doubt noticed the strange, sweaty man furiously squatting, lunging and waving his arms while Skrillex blares from the box on his head.

But if you can ignore the funny looks, you might want to give V.R. workouts a try. Theyre cheaper than a Peloton, more fun than a YouTube workout and healthier than binge-watching The Crown. Even if it doesnt quite scratch the gym itch, its a good-enough alternative until a vaccine makes it safe to heavy-breathe in public again.

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Confessions of a Virtual Reality Gym Rat - The New York Times

Boston Red Soxs Bobby Dalbec using virtual reality to prepare for run at Rookie of the Year award: It would – MassLive.com

Even though Bobby Dalbec spent a month with he Red Sox in 2020, hell still be considered a rookie in 2021. One year after bursting into the majors with six home runs in his first 10 games, the 25-year-old will be eligible for the American League Rookie of the Year award next season.

Dalbec was on Bostons active roster for 29 days, falling short of the 45 days required for players to lose their rookie status. After an impressive first stint in September, Dalbec seems to have a legitimate shot at becoming Bostons first Rookie of the Year winner since Dustin Pedroia in 2007.

It would be awesome to win it and I believe I could, that I have the ability to, Dalbec said on MassLives The Fenway Rundown podcast. That goes along as the same thing as setting big, lofty number goals. You just have to take it day by day. If I end up being the rookie thats qualified and they select me, then thats awesome. If not, then Ill get it rolling the next year.

Dalbec, who was promoted to the majors shortly after the Red Sox traded Mitch Moreland to the Padres on Aug. 30, was one of the few bright spots for Boston in 2020. Though he struck out 39 times in 92 plate appearances, the former fourth-round pick had a memorable streak of five straight games with a homer and played strong defense, solidifying himself as the clubs likely starting first baseman in the spring.

Dalbec knows that to stick in the majors, hell have to cut down on strikeouts. To do so, he aims to focus more on game-planning next season and is even turning to virtual reality to get a jump start on familiarizing himself with pitchers hell likely face.

Dalbec is one of the latest big-leaguers to use WIN Reality, a product that allows hitters to simulate at-bats against major-league pitchers using VR. From his home in Arizona, Dalbec plans on studying pitchers using a tool founded by former MLB executive Dan ODowd and used by players including Paul Goldschmidt, Pete Alonso, and others.

Its supposed to be like actual major-league pitchers, what it looks like in a virtual reality thing, Dalbec said. Ill try it out and see how that goes.

Dalbecs increased focus on game-planning was inspired by teammate J.D. Martinez, who is known as one of baseballs most meticulous students. Though Martinez struggled in 2020, Dalbec was impressed by how the veteran studied each opposing pitcher and began to pick his brain at the end of the year.

J.D. even talked to me about it, Dalbec said. Youve got to do your homework, youve got to know what guys do, how they like to get you out. What patterns theyll fall into. Game-planning is a big thing I need to focus on next year. I havent been that great of a game-planner in the minor leagues but the last week of the season or so I was J.D.s apprentice when it came to game-planning. He showed me how he went about it and I liked that.

Dalbecs eight home runs in 23 games last year would put him on pace for 56 in an 162-game season and the Bill James Handbook projected him for 37 home runs and 92 RBIs in 2021. Despite those lofty predictions, Dalbec isnt setting a goal for the number of homers hell hit in his first full big-league season.

Obviously, Id like to hit home runs, he said. Thats no secret. My mindset going into the season isnt a 40 for homers. It used to be. That kind of used to be my thing. I would say, I want to hit this many home runs and drive this many guys in. Its kind of hard to control that stuff and its hard to put lofty goals like that. Especially in this game where you dont succeed as much. Sometimes it feels like you never do. I just go in there trying to take it day by day and getting better every day. I know the numbers will show up if I take care of my routine and my brain, just trying to stay simple and consistent.

Even though hell almost certainly be starting at first base on Opening Day, Dalbec isnt taking anything for granted. Hell enter spring training with the same mindset as he did the last two years, when he was in big-league spring training despite not being on the team.

Im going to treat it the same way, like I dont have that spot, he said. Thats just how I work. Im not the guy whos going to get comfortable after a short stint up there. I want to solidify myself so I want to do everything I can to help me do that.

Related links:

Boston Red Soxs J.D. Martinez, Bobby Dalbec projected for 72 homers combined in 2021, per Bill James Handbook

Bobby Dalbec, Boston Red Sox rookie slugger, has used Jackie Bradley Jr.s bat during 4-game homer streak: Just tried it out and it has been going pretty well

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Boston Red Soxs Bobby Dalbec using virtual reality to prepare for run at Rookie of the Year award: It would - MassLive.com

10 great games to play on your new 2020 VR headset – The Verge

If you received a virtual reality gaming headset this holiday season, congratulations! Whether youve got the newly released Oculus Quest 2, one of the last few units of the now discontinued Oculus Rift S, or another headset like the PlayStation VR, there are a ton of video games for you to explore with your new head mount display. Here are ten games I personally enjoy and think are worth your time and money.

Weve rounded up our favorite and most-used games, apps, and entertainment. Check out our app picks for iPhones, Android phones, Windows PCs, and M1-equipped Macs; our favorite mobile games from Apple Arcade and Google Play Pass; and our top choices for gaming PCs, the PS5, Xbox One and Series X / S, Nintendo Switch, and VR. Weve also listed our favorite streaming shows on Disney Plus, Hulu, ESPN Plus, and Netflix; some great sci-fi books; and exciting new podcasts. (Note: pricing was accurate at the time of publishing but may change.)

Yeah, its not Half-Life 3. But the fact that Half-Life: Alyx even exists is truly a blessing and is a great addition to the Half-Life franchise. Set five years after the events of Half-Life 2, you control Alyx, who is tasked with taking a super weapon that belongs to an alien empire.

When I was a little girl, I always wanted to pilot an X-Wing. I thought it was so cool to be soaring through space and blasting Tie Fighters out of the sky. So when EA announced that Star Wars: Squadrons would have VR support, I knew I could finally fulfill my childhood dream.

Its a very difficult game, and you dont need a VR headset to play. But its also a very rewarding game that fully immersed me when I strapped on a virtual reality headset.

When I was growing up on the eastern shore of Maryland, fishing was (and is) a very popular activity in the summer. Theres something great about casting your line with a cold drink in hand while on the water, and the challenge and patience it takes to reel in a fish. Now that it is winter, I needed something to fill the void until the warmer season returns once again, and Real VR Fishing does not disappoint.

Void Racer: Extreme is a sci-fi racing game that gives me the same adrenaline rush that I get from games like Wipeout or Sprint Vector and combines it with an aesthetic like that seen in the film Tron. If you are looking for a fast-paced racing game and love sci-fi vibes, this is the game for you.

Sure, there are no true PS5 games released yet, but the PlayStation VR still has a solid library of PS4 titles that you can check out, including Media Molecules 2020 game creation title Dreams. Its not a video game in the traditional sense it's more of a game about creating games. Dreams strongly encourages players to embrace their creative side, and you would be surprised by what type of user-generated content you can create.

Rez Infinite is a techno-fueled shooter with sublime and trippy graphics that is truly a breathtaking experience. Its released on practically every virtual reality gaming headset, which makes it very accessible to play.

Although Beat Saber was originally released in 2019, this is still one of the best VR games around, and its one that every VR headset owner needs to experience. A rhythm game where you use lightsaber-like drumsticks to slice through musical beats? You cant beat that. The game has also expanded to a slew of content packs, which include original songs and some licensed songs from bands like Linkin Park and BTS.

Among the many things I missed this year because of the pandemic is sports. Namely, the ability to go to a basketball court and shoot some hoops. After some asking around, I heard about a really decent VR simulation title called VR Shoot Around, and it did not disappoint. Oh, and did I mention this game is only $5?

Like a few games on this list, Trover Saves the Universe was not released in 2020 (though it was released this year for the Oculus Quest). Developed by Squanch Games, this game is one of the goofier titles available on VR headsets. And if you are a fan of Rick and Morty, you will surely get a kick out of this game in fact, it was created by Justin Roiland, one of the co-creators of that series.

Like its predecessor, Pixel Ripped 1995 is a love letter of sorts to the decade it is set in: the 90s. Its a sequel to Pixel Ripped 1989 and will make anyone who grew up during the 16-bit or 32-bit era of gaming feel nostalgic.

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10 great games to play on your new 2020 VR headset - The Verge

GOOGL: 3 Virtual Reality Stocks Ahead of the Game: Alphabet, Facebook, and Sony – StockNews.com

The concept of virtual reality (VR) has been exhibited insci-fi movies for years. VR presents a virtual representation of reality through sensors, software programs, and cameras. The concept saw its first real-world application in games in 2016 in the form of wired VR headsets connected to PCs and mobile phones. At that time, many tech companies hailed VR as future of technology. Facebook (FB) CEO Mark Zuckerberg even went so far as to predict that VR could emerge as the next revolutionary computing platform.

The reality, however, is that the uptake of VR has been slow. Most agree that for any technology to gain significant traction it should meet four criteria: affordability, availability, application, and ease of use. In the case of VR, the technology adoption has been slow largely because of a lack of VR-supporting content and comfortable VR headsets.

But as fate would have it, the COVID-19 pandemic, which has necessitated much more remote communication worldwide, has ushered in a turning point for the increased the adoption of VR and augmented reality (AR) in commercial uses, such as training, industrial maintenance, and retail showcasing. International Data Corporation (IDC) forecasts worldwide spending on AR/VR will surge at a CAGR of 54% in the 2020-2024 period.

While VRs growth potential is attractive, it is still at an early stage, lacking clarity on how the market will evolve. But we believe two major factors that will drive VR adoption in 2021 are VR content and VR headsets. One way to tap the VR growth potential while minimizing the risk is to buy into tech giants that are ahead in the VR game and have diversified portfolios.

Three tech giants that lead in these factors are Alphabet (GOOGL), Facebook (FB), and Sony Corporation (SNE). The three stocks need no introduction because they are content and hardware leaders. Although VR is currently a small portion of their portfolios, we believe they are positioned to gain when the technology gathers momentum. Heres how.

Alphabet (GOOGL)

GOOGL is well known for its domination of search engine and digital advertising, its mobile operating system Android, and other digital products. GOOGL is also trying its hand at hardware with the Pixel smartphone. The company has even tried its hands-on mobile VR experiences with the Google Daydream VR headset. But the slow pace of technology adoption has put this product on the back burner.

GOOGL is in a powerful content position, with the worlds biggest online-video streaming platform YouTube. VR is a small component of GOOGLs overall business strategy. Hence, even if VR does not gather momentum in the next two to three years, GOOGL will not be affected. But if VR space booms , GOOGL would be a key beneficiary by virtue of the VR video streaming (YouTube) and VR game streaming space (Google Stadia).

GOOGL is also executing moonshot projects such as self-driving cars, where VR can play a key role in training. Even absent a big leap in revenue derived from VR, GOOGL will continue to earn from advertising, cloud, and Android. Analysts expect GOOGLs revenue to surge by 21% in 2021.

How does GOOGL stack up for the POWR Ratings?

A for Trade Grade

A for Buy & Hold Grade

A for Industry Rank

B for Peer Grade

A for overall POWR Rating

You cannot ask for better. The stock is also ranked #2 stock in the 61-stock Internet industry.

Facebook (FB)

FB is also a content king, but in the social media segment. With WhatsApp, Instagram, and Facebook, FB is a near-monopoly in social networking, messaging, and user data. FB earns almost all its revenue from digital advertising. But it is looking to expand its revenue streams and is testing e-commerce, VR, gaming, and other avenues.

FBs CEO Mark Zuckerberg has been bullish on VR since 2014. FB acquired VR-company Oculus for around $3 billion in 2014 and it launched its first Oculus Rift VR headset in 2016. It has upgraded the device over the years. In 2019, FB launched an updated, non-tethered, headset Oculus Quest, which helped Oculus gain a 28.3% share in all VR headsets shipped that year. And just last year, it launched Oculus Quest 2 for $299.

FB plans to spend more than $3 billion on developing new VR applications over the next 10 years. It has acquired Asgards Wrath developer Sanzaru Games, Lone Echo developer Ready at Dawn Studios, and Beat Sabers developer Beat Games to develop new VR games and experiences internally. FB has also created Reality Labs to develop a VR content ecosystem and it is testing Infinite Office VR experience to help companies conduct meetings, collaborate on projects, and more.

If VR gains momentum, FBs efforts could pay big. But until then, FB will continue to earn from digital advertising. Analysts expect FBs revenue to surge by 24% in 2021.

FB is rated Buy in our POWR Rating system. It also has an A for Industry Rank, and a B for Trade Grade and Buy & Hold Grade. In the Internet industry, it is ranked #16.

Sony Corporation (SNE)

While GOOGL and FB are content leaders, Japans SNE is a leader in consumer electronics. SNE is a leading player in entertainment, offering music players, speakers, and televisions and entertainment content like movies and music. But most of all, SNE is a leader in the game console space with PlayStation. Gaming represents the biggest use case for VR at this juncture.

SNE launched PlayStation VR in 2016, and it has been aggressively pursuing other VR opportunities. While FBs Oculus Rift has the largest share in VR headsets, they are mostly PC focused. SNEs VR device beats Oculus Rift in performance. Even though its PS4 user base is much smaller than the PC and mobile user base, SNEs VR device has higher sales volume. SNEs VR device is a leader in non-phone VR headsets because of its VR-ready games.

SNE is far ahead in the VR game space and is already starting to reap the benefits of having sold more than five million PS VR headsets since its launch in 2016. As VR gains momentum, we think SNE will have the technology to make the most of the demand . Until then, SNE will continue to earn from game consoles, movies, and other entertainment devices. Analysts expect SNEs revenue to surge by 12% in 2021.

Hence, SNE is rated a Strong Buy in the POWR Ratings. It holds straight A for Trade Grade, Peer Grade and Buy & Hold Grade, and a B for Industry Rank. It is also the #1 ranked stock in the 21-stock Entertainment Media Producers industry.

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GOOGL shares were trading at $1,746.46 per share on Monday morning, down $6.18 (-0.35%). Year-to-date, GOOGL has declined -0.35%, versus a -0.11% rise in the benchmark S&P 500 index during the same period.

Puja is a seasoned writer working with financial publishing companies like Motley Fool Canada and Market Realist. With over 13 years of experience in the field of fundamental research, she brings a blend of comprehensive, well-researched insights into her articles. More...

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GOOGL: 3 Virtual Reality Stocks Ahead of the Game: Alphabet, Facebook, and Sony - StockNews.com