Gavin Williamson arrives at 10 Downing Street on December 17, 2019 in London, England. (Leon Neal/Getty Images)
The Conservative education secretary Gavin Williamson has said that universities should be doing much more to protect free speech and the government will step in if they dont.
In an article for The Times, Williamson said: The University of Oxford has adopted strong codes of conduct that champion academic freedom and free speech, explicitly recognising that this may sometimes cause offence.
Every university should promote such unambiguous guidance. If universities dont take action, the government will.
If necessary, Ill look at changing the underpinning legal framework, perhaps to clarify the duties of students unions or strengthen free speech rights.
His comments come in the wake of student protests against anti-trans speakers that have led to several talks by gender-critical academics being postponed.
Gender-critical academics, who deny their views are transphobic but insist that trans women are men, have accused universities of no-platforming them and said they face a hostile environment.
In one case, the hostile environment amounted to a philosophy professor claiming that she was being personally victimised by transgender pride flags that were put up at her university to protest Donald Trump.
Gavin Williamson made clear in his speech that the right to protest is sacrosanct and added that intimidation, violence or threats of violence are crimes.
He said that despite new free-speech guidance for universities being published a year ago, this hasnt yet put a stop to concerns. The Conservative manifesto committed to strengthen academic freedom and free speech', he said.
Writing for PinkNews in January 2020, professor and head of the department of sociology at the University of York, Paul Johnson, explained why freedom of speech doesnt mean anti-trans academics are free to spout views on gender ideology.
There is public discussion at the moment about freedom of speech in UK universities. Some people claim that freedom of speech is under attack and, in some cases, that they are being silenced, Johnson said.
When it comes to the issue of anti-trans speech in universities, Johnson said that if a speaker is promoting or justifying hatred of trans people by insulting or ridiculing them as a group then this could necessitate a restriction on free speech.
Johnson added: It could also be argued, for example, that the talk might encourage a lack of respect for the human dignity of trans people that would strike at, and potentially diminish, their human rights and freedoms.
If we accept either or both of these examples, then we could say that a restriction on speech is necessary in a democratic society to prevent crime and/or protect the rights of others.
But what restriction should be applied? A university could, for example, decide that a trigger warning is necessary when advertising the event. It could decide that the visiting speaker can only give their talk if another speaker offers a counter view or is given a right to reply.
It could issue the visiting speaker with instructions on how to engage in respectful debate. The Equality and Human Rights Commission has outlined other examples of reasonable restrictions. A university would only say that a talk couldnt go ahead if there were no other reasonable options available to address its concerns.
The rest is here:
- Turkey's crackdown on freedom of speech intensifies - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Bill of Rights Transcript Text - National Archives and ... - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Freedom of Speech (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy) - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- 3 Muslims shot dead by Atheist || #muslimlivesmatter - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Media Studies 104A - 2015-02-10 - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- USA Freedom of Speech and Jesus Christ - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- France Arrests French Comedian Dieudonne 3 Days After Charlie Hebdo Freedom of Speech - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Charlie Hebdo's "Freedom of Speech" - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- John Robertson on Greg Shapiro's United States of Europe - S3Ep01 - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- The Illuminati: The Freedom of Speech 2015 Conspiracy - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Muslims oppose insult to Islam in the name of freedom of speech - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- RE: HannibalTheVictor13's resentment over thunderf00t and his "freedom of speech". - Video - February 12th, 2015 [February 12th, 2015]
- Policy update restricts demonstrations - February 14th, 2015 [February 14th, 2015]
- Italian senators pass bill criminalizing denial of genocides - February 14th, 2015 [February 14th, 2015]
- Michael Buerk Interview - Freedom of Speech & Paris Attacks - Video - February 14th, 2015 [February 14th, 2015]
- 'Freedom Of Speech' Topic Tuesday #12 - Video - February 14th, 2015 [February 14th, 2015]
- One dead after shots fired at Copenhagen freedom of speech meeting - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Shots Fired at Copenhagen Free Speech Event: Reports - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- One man dead and three policemen wounded at freedom of speech seminar in Denmark - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen caf: two gunmen in terror attack at freedom of speech event - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- One dead in gun attack on Danish freedom of speech meeting - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Free Speech Debate Still Alive After Attack in Denmark - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Esau uses Freedom of Speech as a weapon! - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen attacks an 'affront to freedom of speech': Tony Abbott - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen suspect known to police - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen police kill suspect linked to two fatal attacks - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Freedom of Speech and Freedom of Press - Lincoln University - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Copenhagen Shooting: Deadly attack at free speech meeting with cartoonist who depicted Muh - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Shots fired at Copenhagens Krudttoenden cafe free speech event a report - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Media Studies 104A - 2015-02-12 - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- WallBuilders Live 2015-02-11 Wednesday - Freedom of Speech on College Campuses - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- Yisrael Beytenu at Charlie Hebdo freedom of speech protest - Video - February 15th, 2015 [February 15th, 2015]
- TOI debate on freedom of speech wows Kolkata - The Times ... - February 16th, 2015 [February 16th, 2015]
- Muslims Killing Atheists! - Video - February 16th, 2015 [February 16th, 2015]
- AP Top Stories February 14 P - Video - February 16th, 2015 [February 16th, 2015]
- Duck Dynasty's Phil Robertson to Receive Freedom of Speech Award - February 17th, 2015 [February 17th, 2015]
- Freedom of speech, but... SHOTS - Video - February 17th, 2015 [February 17th, 2015]
- Letters to the editor: We must do more to stop terrorists - February 18th, 2015 [February 18th, 2015]
- Freedom Of Speech Naam Ki Koi Chiz Hoti Hai - Alia Bhatt On AIB Controversy - Video - February 18th, 2015 [February 18th, 2015]
- DoomShow,Freedom of Speech under attack by Terrrorists - Video - February 18th, 2015 [February 18th, 2015]
- Greenpeace activist refutes govt charge of being anti-national - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Jailed Al Jazeera journalist concerned about freedom of speech - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Fan claims municipal police violating freedom of speech - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Jailed journalist concerned about freedom of speech - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Denmark: Police launch manhunt for Copenhagen cafe shooter - Video - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Freedom of speech denied outside of Skillet concert Pittsburgh - Video - February 19th, 2015 [February 19th, 2015]
- Alex Jones is Right! Snowden is Right! Government Crooks Via FaceBook! - Video - February 21st, 2015 [February 21st, 2015]
- "McCann Trolling" v "Freedom of Speech" - Video - February 21st, 2015 [February 21st, 2015]
- Aamir Khan disapproves AIB Roast, KJo reacts - February 22nd, 2015 [February 22nd, 2015]
- South Africa: Post the State of the Nation Address - February 23rd, 2015 [February 23rd, 2015]
- The Great Purge of Free Speech Has Begun............ - Video - February 23rd, 2015 [February 23rd, 2015]
- Big Brother Watch calls for reform of social media communications laws - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- Comment on Have an opinion? Stuff it! by boh-liao - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- Sports Hotline: What happened to freedom of speech - have Rangers fans lost their right to offend? - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- Freedom of Speech: Canadians support Charlie Hebdos choice to publish images of Prophet Muhammad - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- Should there be limitations on freedom of speech? - Video - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- Topic Tuesday #39 - Freedom of Speech? (Minecraft Survival Games Gameplay) - Video - February 24th, 2015 [February 24th, 2015]
- DW Freedom of Speech Award for Raif Badawi - February 25th, 2015 [February 25th, 2015]
- THROWDOWN THURSDAY: The Four Causes of Anti-Israelism - February 26th, 2015 [February 26th, 2015]
- FCC Reinstates Net Neutrality, Protecting Open Internet - February 27th, 2015 [February 27th, 2015]
- CPDP 2015: Online privacy versus freedom of speech. Balancing rights in the EU context. - Video - February 27th, 2015 [February 27th, 2015]
- Net neutrality lobby victorious after FCC ruling - February 27th, 2015 [February 27th, 2015]
- Freedom of speech means tolerating opposing viewpoints - March 2nd, 2015 [March 2nd, 2015]
- The Death of Freedom of Speech on the Internet - Video - March 2nd, 2015 [March 2nd, 2015]
- Dangerman - Freedom Of Speech - Video - March 2nd, 2015 [March 2nd, 2015]
- Rebel Ratepayer Raps 4 Freedom of Speech in City of Melton, Melbourne - Video - March 2nd, 2015 [March 2nd, 2015]
- Students stand up for free speech at UI - March 2nd, 2015 [March 2nd, 2015]
- John Kerry asked to act on murder of Avijit Roy - March 3rd, 2015 [March 3rd, 2015]
- Not so Charlie now? - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- ISIS Supporters Threaten "Charlie Hedbo style" Attack Against Twitter Employees - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- AIB trying hard about freedom of speech - Video - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- Freedom of Speech situation in Bangladesh BBC World Service discussion - Video - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- Noam Chomsky on Freedom of Speech and Anti-Fascism [full] - Video - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- AND..Y we should stand up for freedom of speech | AIB Roast | Delhi Elections | AAP - Video - March 4th, 2015 [March 4th, 2015]
- Vclav Havel Fellowship programme helps young journalists from post-Soviet bloc states - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]
- Murderers condemned as message of peace is North Herts conferences priority - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]
- four freedoms speech - FDR - Video - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]
- Watch what the youth feels about the AIB Roast Controversy & so called "freedom of speech" - Video - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]
- freedom of speech eminem remix - Video - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]
- Freedom of speech has no limits- - Video - March 5th, 2015 [March 5th, 2015]