NASA Pulled Off An Amazing Feat To Find An Object 1 Billion Miles Beyond Pluto – The Daily Caller

NASA used several dozen ground-based telescopes to scan an extremely unusual object more than a billion miles beyond Pluto in order to send a space probe there.

NASA used numerous telescopes to scan an object called 2014 MU69, an extremely unusual red object, about 1 billion miles beyond Pluto. The objecthas a diameter of about 30 miles and orbits the sun once every 293 years, which meant the space agency could only study it during a two second period when it brieflycrossed in front of a distant star.

Observations of MU69 could only be made from an extremely limited area on Earth that included Argentina and South Africa. Researchers drafted more than two dozen fixed telescopes for the project andwere able to set up 25 portable telescopes in the viewing area in time.

The feat was the most technically challenging and complex stellar occultation observation campaign ever attempted, according to the NASA statement.

NASA is sending thespace probe New Horizons toMU69 on January 1, 2019. NASAsHubble Space Telescope discovered MU69 during a preliminary survey to find a suitableobjectfor New Horizons to visit in 2014.

The reddish color tells us the type of Kuiper Belt object 2014 MU69 is, Amanda Zangari, a New Horizons post-doctoral researcher from Southwest Research Institute, said in aNASA press statement. The data confirms that on New Years Day 2019, New Horizons will be looking at one of the ancient building blocks of the planets.

Scientists used New Horizons data to conclude the liquid ocean isprobably water mixed withammonia, which is similar to some commercialantifreeze. The liquid helps keep Pluto relatively warm. Other research using the probe suggests that Pluto is still expanding, meaning it probably has an ocean.

Other research recently used computer models of Plutos temperatures to determine that if the dwarf planets ocean froze millions or billions of years ago, it would have caused the entire planet to shrink. Plutos ocean is likely buried under a shell of ice more than 180miles thick. The ice insulates the ocean enough to prevent it from totally freezing, effectively keeping the dwarf planet somewhat warm. The ocean could also be responsible for unusual geologic activity in Pluto.

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NASA Pulled Off An Amazing Feat To Find An Object 1 Billion Miles Beyond Pluto - The Daily Caller

Op-ed | Budget proposal fails to recognize NASA’s growing importance to nation – SpaceNews

Vice President Mike Pence applauds during an event where NASA introduced 12 new astronaut candidates, Wednesday, June 7, 2017 at NASAs Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. After completing two years of training, the new astronaut candidates could be assigned to missions performing research on the International Space Station, launching from American soil on spacecraft built by commercial companies, and launching on deep space missions on NASAs new Orion spacecraft and Space Launch System rocket. Photo Credit: (NASA/Bill Ingalls)

NASA named the newest class of American heroes, as U.S. Vice President Mike Pence remarked during a June 12 ceremony in Houston to introduce 12 new astronauts to the program as NASA looks to a new era of space exploration. In his remarks, the vice president stressed the importance of NASAs work to inspire young people and demonstrate American leadership to the world and pledged that NASA will have the resources and support needed to continue to make history, to push the boundaries of human knowledge, and advance American leadership to the boundless frontier of space.

We applaud Vice President Pences support for a great NASA, and industry stands ready to work to assure that NASA can meet this bold vision for American space leadership.

Unfortunately, the administrations fiscal year 2018 budget request seeks to cut NASAs FY 2017 budget by more than $560 million dollars and then hold spending flat through 2022, further eroding NASAs buying power from levels that are already below those of the 1990s. This budget fails to address NASAs growing not shrinking importance to our nation.

The American people expect NASA to do great new things: send humans to deep space, expand the frontiers of science, improve our understanding of the Earth through innovative observations, and advance the state of aeronautics all with less than 0.4 percent of the federal budget. Funding for NASA is an investment in the future, one that creates good-paying jobs, promotes U.S. leadership in the global economy and encourages our best and brightest to pursue technical careers. After years of falling purchasing power, NASAs budget must be steadily grown, not cut, to enable the agency to do more great things for our nation.

Even as NASAs budget continues to be at a historically low portion of the federal budget, much of NASAs physical infrastructure built to support the 1960s Apollo moon landing program is over 50 years old. Many of NASAs buildings, research facilities, and deep space communications network need substantial modernization or replacement to support Mars and other deep space robotic missions leading to a human mission to Mars in the 2030s.

Rep. Brian Babin of Texas, the chairman of the House Science space subcommittee, was right when he noted this month that NASA is at the threshold of one of the greatest inflection points in the history of space exploration. Some highlights of NASA activities explain why.

At the Michoud Assembly Facility in Louisiana, engineers are building hardware for the Space Launch System, which will be the worlds most-powerful rocket. They are also welding the primary structure of the Orion crew module, which will take humans farther into space then they have ever gone before.

NASAs commercial crew and cargo programs are enabling a transition of proven, government-led capabilities to the private sector, expanding American leadership in space. These new capabilities and competition may soon enable exciting new markets, from mega-constellations to in-space manufacturing and space tourism.

Compelling new technologies to be developed by NASA will measure unique features of the composition of Earths atmosphere and oceans, forming a more-complete picture of our planet than ever before.

NASAs Aeronautics Research Mission Directorate has proposed a bold, 10-year plan that promises to transform modern aviation with a demonstrator for low-boom commercial supersonic flight and improved subsonic aircraft efficiency.

Next year will see the launch of NASAs James Webb Space Telescope. This engineering marvel building on the Hubble Space Telescopes revolutionary discoveries will enable us to observe the formation of the universe more than 13.5 billion years ago and image stars and planetary systems with unprecedented sensitivity.

The White Houses NASA budget proposal is being made in the context of the continuing downward pressure that the Budget Control Act of 2011 is having on NASA investments key to our nations future growth and security. This is why the Aerospace Industries Association believes the Budget Control Act should either be repealed or substantially modified.

NASAs work is a testament to American ingenuity and a world-recognized symbol of American leadership and soft power. The agency actively advances the state of the art and lays the foundation for American industry to produce space and aviation products without equal.

A great nation needs an even greater NASA. We hope Congress will support efforts to assure NASA is properly resourced to reflect its bold vision for our future.

Frank Slazer is responsible for advancing the Aerospace Industry Associationss advocacy on all civil and defense space program issues. Prior to joining AIA in 2011, Slazer worked for over 30 years in engineering and business development positions on a wide range of civil and military space programs for a number of major aerospace companies. His involvement with AIAs Space Council goes back to 1992, which he chaired in 2001 and 2002.

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Op-ed | Budget proposal fails to recognize NASA's growing importance to nation - SpaceNews

Nasa to unveil region-specific manifesto – Daily Nation

Sunday June 18 2017

Nasa leaders address a rally at Mikinduri market in Tigania East on June 17, 2017. PHOTO | PHOEBE OKALL | NATION MEDIA GROUP

Nasais set to unveil its campaign manifesto containing region-specific programmes on Monday ahead of the August 8 polls.

The manifesto is tailored to address the needs of every corner of the country in a bid to appeal to all Kenyans.

Unlike the 2013 Cord manifesto that was based on a 10-point action plan, Nasas region-specific promises have been collapsed into seven pillars addressing national reconciliation and healing, resolving historical injustices including implementing the Truth Justice and Reconciliation Commission (TJRC) report, realising equality of women, youth and persons with disabilities, strengthening devolution, transforming government by implementing servant leadership, realising social and economic rights as enshrined in Article 43 of the Constitution, and eradicating poverty and unemployment.

In its 2013 manifesto, Cord had sought to create jobs, address food and national security, form a people-led government, eradicate poverty and reduce the high cost of living, guarantee social equality, put in place infrastructure and address land reforms, quality education, health care and national cohesion.

The Nation has learnt that the Nasa manifesto to be launched at the Racecourse Grounds in Nairobi on Monday heavily borrows from the Okoa Kenya proposal by which the opposition wanted to amend the Constitution.

The manifesto is very strong on 45 per cent of resources being devolved to the counties and is also very strong on agriculture and food security.

It borrows a lot from the Okoa Kenya manifesto.

For instance, it states that governors or county governments for that matter must have a say in security matters within their counties, said Mr Paul Mwangi, the director of legal affairs in the Raila Odinga Presidential Campaign Secretariat.

The Okoa Kenya proposal failed to proceed to the national referendum after failing to meet the required threshold of one million signatures according to Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission (IEBC). But the opposition then accused IEBC of working in cahoots with the government to sabotage the process.

Under the Okoa Kenya Bill, the coalition promised to raise from 15 per cent to 45 per cent the revenue allocation to the counties by the national government.

The manifesto also has the input of each of the five Nasa affiliate parties among them ODM, Amani National Congress (ANC), Chama cha Mashinani, Wiper Democratic Movement and Ford Kenya.

With just 50 days to the General Election, Nasa hopes to rally the electorate behind it using the pledges that are specific to the needs of each region.

Guided by the seven pillars and a resolve to address the unique needs of the counties Nasa, for instance, will be promising residents of arid and semi-arid regions a Pastoralist Livelihoods Protection Marshall Plan (PALIPMAP).

The plan promises to establish permanent storage facilities for hay, fodder, and supplements as part of drought mitigation; development of sources and watering infrastructure; animal processing facilities and access to international market for livestock and livestock products.

The plan also proposes the establishment of leather processing facilities for local and export markets, development of tourism facilities including filming sites, desert safaris and eco-tourism to make youth transit from militia activities related to cattle rustling to becoming owners of tourism services facilities, establishment of small-scale and large-scale irrigation projects to provide animal feed and water; and effective livestock disease control mechanism including creation of disease-free zones.

With the current maize, milk and sugar shortage in the country, the opposition plans to go big on food security under a plan dubbed Kenya Integrated Food Security Marshall Plan (Keinfose Plan), a martial plan to make farming attractive and food available at prices that Kenyans can afford.

The plan terms the state of food insecurity pathetic, noting that prices for staple foods are out of reach of most Kenyan families.

The opposition attributes the prevailing situation to a serious disconnect between the existing policy framework and the reality on the ground.

This includes low and unstable agricultural production and productivity occasioned by over-reliance on rain-fed agricultural production systems, poor or no access to affordable agricultural credit by resource-poor producers and inadequate infrastructure.

Also, high cost of production vis-a-vis low producer prices, coupled with high uncertainty in income flows due to price volatility in agricultural commodities, and inadequate institutional support.

Keinfose Plan aims at enhancing food production, storage, processing and availability to the final consumers (from-farm-to-table-value chain). Under the plan, Nasa government will provide necessary support to farmers to access adequate and high quality agricultural inputs, credit, irrigation equipment and services and access to the market, the highlights of the manifesto states.

It notes that the National Cereals and Produce Board (NCPB) has storage capacity that far exceeds its current need and utilisation.

The reserve capacity of NCPB storage will be released for warehousing of farmers produce at minimal cost. At full capacity NCPB storage structures would take care of three million households (18 million Kenyans) for a year.

The key elements of Keinfose Plan include incentives to land owners in areas of good agricultural potential to put land currently lying idle to agricultural use; provision of water for irrigation to small-scale farmers by developing water sources, water pans, dams and reticulation systems; revamping the agricultural extension services; and, strengthening post-harvest handling of cereals and other grains to reduce losses by installing driers at close proximity to the farmers to enable harvest of cereals and grains at their biological maturity stage so as to free land for second crop during the season.

The opposition will also be promising to support farmers with a measure to mitigate the high cost of production that often causes high food prices.

This will be achieved through reducing taxes on fertilisers, chemicals, equipment and other farming related services, the opposition says.

It adds that the Nasa government will formulate and implement a Marshal plan to build sustainable integrated programmes and plans that would recognise the critical role played by the pastoralists communities in meat production for local and export market.

Under the plan, Nasa also pledges to build water reservoirs including dams and water pans in the agricultural belt to enable small scale agricultural producers access water for domestic use, irrigation, crop production, livestock and other farm activities, enable County Governments to establish bulk storage, aggregation centres and preservation facilities for various farm products particularly for drought resistant produce, and provide necessary support to farmers to access adequate and high quality agricultural inputs, credit, irrigation equipment and services and access to the markets among others.

Nasa insiders also spoke of attractive incentives for mineral rich counties, including sharing of billions of shillings from oil revenue.

In the past, the coalitions presidential candidate Raila Odinga had criticised President Uhuru Kenyatta for rejecting a Bill proposing a formula for revenue sharing.

Nasa flagbearer promises to revive economy and end theft of public funds.

Cartels in Kenyas financial sector are not happy with his firm stand on graft.

President Kenyatta and William Ruto take their hunt for votes to Kakamega County.

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Nasa to unveil region-specific manifesto - Daily Nation

NASA’s Wild Fabric Is Basically Chain Mail From the Future – WIRED

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NASA's Wild Fabric Is Basically Chain Mail From the Future - WIRED

Twitter, we have a problem: Woman moves NASA shirts to girls’ section at Target, sets internet abuzz – Kansas City Star


Kansas City Star
Twitter, we have a problem: Woman moves NASA shirts to girls' section at Target, sets internet abuzz
Kansas City Star
Katie Hinde, a college professor in Arizona, raised quite a ruckus this week after she moved 5 shirts 25 feet at her local Target store. When Hinde found NASA tank tops in the boys section at Target, she moved some to the girls section, where she saw ...
Scientist Moves NASA Shirts From Boys' Section to Girls', Twitter Goes WildInStyle

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Twitter, we have a problem: Woman moves NASA shirts to girls' section at Target, sets internet abuzz - Kansas City Star

Enhance! NASA eyes Jupiter’s crazy multicolored clouds – CNET

An enhanced image makes Jupiter's clouds look almost unreal.

NASA's Juno spacecraft is currently out cruising around Jupiter and sending back some outstanding views of the hulking gas giant. This image, taken at a distance of about 29,100 miles (46,900 kilometers), shows the south pole area and highlights the planet's exotic cloud formations.

Jupiter's atmosphere consists mostly of hydrogen and helium gases. The oval white spots seen here are massive storms that are part of the planet's famous "string of pearls."

The clouds really pop out thanks to photographic enhancement work done by citizen-scientists Gerald Eichstdt and Sen Doran. Doran took an image Eichstdt already worked on and improved it.

"I repaired registration marks, applied masks & edge filters, balanced levels & colors," Doran writes in his submission to the Juno mission website gallery.

Juno captured the raw image on May 19, and NASA featured the enhanced version in a post on Friday. Juno launched in 2011 and arrived at the fascinating planet in mid-2016. The mission is scheduled to last until February 2018.

13

Jaw-dropping Jupiter: NASA's Juno mission eyes the gas giant

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Enhance! NASA eyes Jupiter's crazy multicolored clouds - CNET

NASA Hires New Astronautsbut Where Will They Go? – Scientific American

This summer 12 new recruits will report to NASA Johnson Space Center to start a two-year boot camp for astronaut candidates. They will train in teamwork, spacewalking and spacecraft operations, as well as learning Russiana skill they will need to communicate with cosmonauts on joint missions. Yet when and where they will eventually fly is still unclear. The lucky 12 beat out a record 18,300 applicants to become astronauts at a time when the job description is somewhat unspecified. Will they live and work on the International Space Station (ISS) as astronauts do today? Probably, although NASA has not said exactly how long it will continue to operate the station. The agency plans to run it until at least 2024, but could decide to extend its tenure until 2028.* Might they fly to new destinations, like Mars, or revisit the moon? Its anyones guess.

The space agency is still waiting for Pres. Donald Trump to nominate a NASA administrator and signal not just what he wants the U.S. to do in space but also how much he cares one way or the otherwhich he can demonstrate by pushing (or not) for the funding necessary for any grand plans. In the meantime Acting Administrator Robert Lightfoot is left to continue chasing former Pres. Barack Obamas stated goal of sending humans to Mars, albeit without a firm timetable or a specific plan for getting there. NASA right now is substantially adrift, says Robert Zubrin, an engineer and president of The Mars Society, an organization that advocates for human exploration of the Red Planet. The Trump administration has not appointed a new NASA administrator, so nobodys in charge. Indications of the chief executives attitude toward space are scant and conflicting. During the March 21 signing of the NASA Transition Authorization Act of 2017, for example, Rep. John Culberson (RTex.) suggested Trump could make a name for himself as the father of the interplanetary highway system. The president admitted that sounded exciting but said, First, we want to fix our highways. On other occasions Trump has been more enthusiastic about space exploration. The president mentioned in his speech to both houses of Congress that, American footprints on distant worlds are not too big a dream, NASA spokeswoman Stephanie Schierholz pointed out. NASA is already working toward that goal.

Some space watchers took it as a hopeful sign that Vice Pres. Mike Pence attended the announcement of the new astronaut class and intends to head the National Space Council, a board that will oversee the countrys civilian, military and commercial space activities. The council first formed in 1958 as the National Aeronautics and Space Council, and Pres. George H. W. Bush later reestablished it as the National Space Council in 1989. It disbanded in 1993 but Trump plans to reinstate it. NASAs under a major transition that will have repercussions for decades to come, says Casey Dreier, director of space policy at The Planetary Society. We have not seen this big of a transition since the end of the Apollo program going into the [space] shuttle. With the decisions theyre making now, theres a lot of opportunity there to make smart policy and smart decisions and really think of how they want to leverage NASA. The space council could theoretically very much help with that.

Among the decisions to be made are whether to carry on with the Obama administrations goal of directly sending humans to Mars by the 2030s or to first fly astronauts back to the moona shorter journey with fewer technical challenges. I suspect the moon will be the focus of near-term human space exploration activity with Mars in the farther distance, says Scott Pace, director of the Space Policy Institute at The George Washington University (GWU), who many expect to be named executive secretary of the newly reinstated council. One signal of a change in direction is the Trump administrations 2018 budget proposal, which cuts all funding for NASAs Asteroid Redirect Mission, a proposal to capture a nearby asteroid and drag it close to the moon for astronauts to visit. With that mission out, NASA recently announced plans for a Deep Space Gateway, a spaceport to be assembled in lunar orbit in the 2020s. Although the Gateway could serve as a staging ground to test technologies for a Mars mission, it could also indicate a renewed focus on moon exploration. The Gateway is a means toward different destinations, says John Logsdon, a space policy expert at GWU. Until the policy gets changed NASA cant say much about going back to the moon, but clearly having a place where one can dock spacecraft in lunar orbit is a way of sending spacecraft down to and back up from the moon.

The Deep Space Gateway is the centerpiece of a set new plans NASA released at the end of March that outline the missions it has in store for the Space Launch System (SLS), its heavy-lift rocket in development, and the Orion spacecraft meant to carry astronauts on deep-space missions. NASA intends to fly OrionSLS on their first test flight in 2018, and would then begin constructing the Gateway over a series of three launches in the early 2020s. This outpost would be smaller than the ISS and would host astronauts for visits but would not house them continuously as the ISS does. Although the plans finally fill in some missing details about how NASA intends to begin exploring beyond low Earth orbit, they have not yet received the administrations endorsement, or perhaps even more significantly, congressional funding. Its adding clarity to NASAs direction that theyve been talking about on their journey to Mars, Dreier says. At the same time theres no money behind it. Absent room in the budget, at the moment its just an intention.

And not everyone agrees that the Deep Space Gateway is even a useful step toward NASAs larger exploration goals. Such a station is not necessary to return to the moon, and we do not need such a station to go to Mars, Zubrin says, this is a make-work project. He sees the mission as a way to make use of the SLS and Orion, programs the previous administration tried to cancel but that Congress insisted NASA build anyway, largely to support jobs in states like Florida and Alabama.

Those who would like to see NASA move forward with ambitious deep-space missions say the time is now or never. The longer they go when theyre not doing anything itll become more and more difficult, says University of Central Florida space policy expert Roger Handberg. For one thing youll stop getting good people entering at the lower levels, and the experience base at the upper levels will be gone. That kind of attrition over time saps the vitality out of the organization. But to really get going NASA will need a show of support from the White House, an injection of funding from Congress and likely the cooperation of international partners. My biggest disappointment with the Obama administration is that the White House and the president himself never reached out and asked other countries to work with us in planning future exploration, Logsdon says. Given the uncertain character of the Trump administrations foreign policy, whether that means a unilateralist approach to space exploration or whether they will reach out to other countries to join us in what were planning is one of the big open questions.

With so many unknowns, the new astronaut candidates are embarking on an uncertain future. They seem undaunted, though; after all, exploring a new frontier is what they signed up for. I think for the future its maybe a little unclear, new astronaut candidate Jonny Kim said during a June 7 news conference regarding destinations they might explore. Were just happy to be here, finish our candidate training and venture out into the deep unknown of space and the solar system.

*Editor's Note (6/15/17): This sentence was added after posting to more precisely state NASA's planned operational tenure for the International Space Station.

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NASA Hires New Astronautsbut Where Will They Go? - Scientific American

It’s time to explore Uranus and Neptune again and here’s how NASA could do it – The Verge

A group of researchers from NASA and various US universities have come up with plans to explore two of the least visited planets in our Solar System: Uranus and Neptune. Thats because compared to the other worlds in our cosmic neighborhood, these ice giants have been sorely neglected.

To fix that, researchers released a report this week detailing four different types of missions that could be sent to Uranus and Neptune sometime in the next decade or so. The concepts include vehicles that could orbit the planets for 10 to 15 years and even carry probes to dive into the worlds atmospheres. The main focus of each mission would be to figure out what the planets are made of and how their interiors are structured.

These ice giants have been sorely neglected

The curious thing about Uranus and Neptune is that, although they look very similar, something about their interiors is actually quite a bit different, Jonathan Fortney, a professor at UC Santa Cruz and one of the authors on the report, tells The Verge. And we dont really know why that is.

Up until now, the only vehicle that has ever visited Uranus and Neptune was NASAs Voyager 2. Launched in 1977, the spacecraft did flybys of all four gas giants in our Solar System Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune before heading out to interstellar space. And we learned a lot: Voyager 2 discovered new rings and moons at Uranus, and that an ocean of boiling water may lurk underneath the planets surface. New rings and moons were also found at Neptune, as well as a huge spinning storm called the Great Dark Spot that has since disappeared.

During these flybys, Voyager 2 came within 50,000 miles of Uranus and 3,000 miles of Neptune but thats as close as weve ever been. The probe made some measurements and took pictures of the moons and planets. But that was it; we just had one pass, says Fortney.

But that was it; we just had one pass.

The flybys raised some questions that still need to be answered: we dont really know what the planets are made of, for instance. Uranus and Neptune are referred to as the ice giants, since theyre thought to be made of heavier elements than Jupiter and Saturn. But ultimately, its unclear exactly what elements are in them, since we only have data from Voyager 2 and telescopes here on Earth. The planets may also seem similar, but Neptune the farthest of the two puts off 10 times more energy than Uranus does, says Fortney. Researchers are curious to know what the interior of each planet is like to better understand this extreme difference in heat.

Thats why there has been a big push in recent years to send a new mission to either Uranus and Neptune, preferably one that will hang around a little bit longer than Voyager 2. In 2011, the planetary science community which meets every 10 years to propose needed space missions said an Uranus mission was one of the top three priorities. The others were a new Mars rover and a mission to Jupiters moon Europa. While NASA is currently working on the rover and a Europa spacecraft, there is no mission to Uranus currently in the works.

But in 2015, NASA asked a group of scientists including Fortney to come up with concepts for missions that could be sent to Uranus, as well as Neptune. The team studied 20 different mission designs, ultimately settling on four different concepts: three Uranus missions and one to Neptune. The focus on Uranus is mostly a matter of distance, says Fortney. Neptunes further away and it takes longer to get there, so missions to Neptune are always going to be more expensive, he says. All four mission plans would run about $2 billion each a little more than half the cost of the Cassini mission at Saturn.

The three missions to Uranus include two orbiters and a flyby, while the mission to Neptune would also be an orbiter. The vehicles also have the option of carrying a probe that could descend into the planets to measure the composition of the gases in the atmosphere. Meanwhile, the orbiters could better study the interiors of Neptune and Uranus by measuring their gravity fields, which tells a lot about a planets density. Another option is to observe how Uranus or Neptune oscillate when hit with light from the Sun. Thats another solid method for determining a bodys interior structure.

Though four missions are proposed, realistically only one could be picked

Though four missions are proposed, realistically only one could be picked. Theres no way thered be money for more than one, says Fortney. Plus, it would be quite some time before any such spacecraft would see Uranus or Neptune. The best launch windows would be sometime between 2029 and 2034, the report notes. And then it would be another 10 to 13 years before the spacecraft actually reached its destination meaning we probably wont get there until the mid-2040s.

Sill Fortney says now is the time to think about getting started on one of these missions. The year 2029 may seem far off, but spacecraft take years to develop. You cant just wait around till the mid 2020s, he says. Too much time would have passed. But soon the planetary science community will meet again to determine the top mission priorities for the years ahead. This most recent report will factor into those decisions, and Fortney thinks there may be a strong case to go to Uranus and Neptune.

I think those are going to be some of the main science targets of the next decade, he says.

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It's time to explore Uranus and Neptune again and here's how NASA could do it - The Verge

NASA shows off its tech on Capitol Hill – The Hill

NASA came to Capitol Hill on Thursday to highlight its work to lawmakers and staffers as the space agency faces the threat of budget cuts and questions about its mission.

"NASA Technology Day on the Hill" featured both its own work and projects from universities partnering with the agency.

It's the sixth year that the agency has held an event like this, according to Derek Wang, public outreach manager for the new Space Technology Mission Directorate (STMD).

Wang said the program started off small, with private companies presenting technologies they developed using NASA research. The event has gradually grown to include broad areas from aeronautics to human exploration.

"I think it's time in our nation's history to really push the boundaries again of where our technological capabilities are for space and go ultimately to Mars."

Cassidy was the 500th person to fly into space and has spent a total of 182 days in space.

Kelly A. Stephani, a professor at the University of Illinois Department of Mechanical Science and Engineering, was one of the attendees from the nation's universities. She touted her work to better protect spacecraft when they reenter earth's atmosphere.

"When we reenter the atmosphere, the gas and the vehicle gets hot and we need to find ways to protect the vehicle," she said. "We work on modeling that system, that whole process."

Other exhibits included the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer mission, which studies the behavior of neutron stars, and the Satellite Servicing Projects Division, which is working on developing an autonomous craft that can refuel satellites.

The event comes as many advocates for the agency express worries about its mission and its future.

NASA has long been in GOP crosshairs for its climate and earth science programs. Republican lawmakers say it should be focused on space exploration.

But Democrats say Republicans are just targeting climate science.

President Trump's fiscal 2018 budget unveiled in March would cut the agency's overall budget by 0.8 percent from $19.3 billion to $19.1 billion. The president's blueprint, though, is unlikely to be adopted by Congress.

In March, Trump also signed the NASA Transition Authorization Act, giving NASA $19.5 billion for fiscal 2016. NASA had requested $19.1 billion. However, the budget will effectively close NASA's education office, which will only receive $37 million a sharp drop from the $100 million it got in previous budgets.

Steve Jurczyk, associate administrator for the STMD, addressed the cuts to the education office.

"We're going to work to see what we can do in the other mission directorates, and try to maintain an education presence externally," he said. "Some of [the office's] activities will continue in the other mission directorates."

Jurczyk said he believed NASA still has strong bipartisan support in Congress and at the White House.

He said the agency still had an ambitious agenda ahead.

"We're going to continue operating the International Space Station and reduce risk for exploration beyond the Earth's orbit, we're going to start developing operating systems around the moon," he said.

"And then our ultimate goal is human exploration of Mars. And that has not changed."

This story was updated at 10:32 p.m.

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NASA shows off its tech on Capitol Hill - The Hill

NASA broadcasting Total Solar Eclipse live from Jefferson City – ABC17News.com

JEFFERSON CITY, Mo. - NASA has officially announced that they will be broadcasting the Total Solar Eclipse live from Jefferson City.

"We were very excited to learn NASA was considering Jefferson City for this opportunity," said Diane Gillespie, Executive Director of the Jefferson City Convention and Visitors Bureau."We had to keep this information to ourselves until the details fell into place and we are thrilled to be able to share it with the public now."

NASA is also bringing a traveling exhibit called "Journey to Tomorrow," which will provide an interactive NASA experience. It's a 52-foot trailer that'll be placed on the south lawn of the Missouri State Capitol.

You can read the entire release below:

NASA PICKS JEFFERSON CITY TO BROADCAST TOTAL SOLAR ECLIPSE LIVE

JEFFERSON CITY, MO, June 16, 2017 -The Jefferson City Convention and Visitors Bureau announced last week that NASA TV picked Jefferson City as one of seven locations across the United States to broadcast from during the August 21 total solar eclipse.

Officials from NASA traveled to Jefferson City to conduct a site visit with the Jefferson City Convention and Visitors Bureau and the State of Missouri Office of Administration. Following the site visit, David DeFelice, Office of Communications and External Relations from the NASA Glenn Research Center made the announcement at the Capital Eclipse community meeting held in the Missouri State Capitol rotunda.

"We were very excited to learn NASA was considering Jefferson City for this opportunity," said Diane Gillespie, Executive Director of the Jefferson City Convention and Visitors Bureau. "We had to keep this information to ourselves until the details fell into place and we are thrilled to be able to share it with the public now."

"Not only is Jefferson City along the path of totality, but the community is planning a great event for the public to experience the eclipse," said Mr. DeFelice. "We are looking forward to being a part of the historic day."

The NASA team plans to bring with them the Journey to Tomorrow traveling exhibit, a 53-foot trailer transformed into an interactive NASA experience. The trailer is air-conditioned and wheelchair accessible and will be stationed on the south lawn of the Missouri State Capitol Sunday and Monday offering visitors the chance to experience hands-on activities and educational displays including a genuine moon rock artifact returned to Earth by the crew of the Apollo 17 lunar landing mission.

Also joining NASA for the live broadcast is Dr. Janet Kavandi, Director of the Glenn Research Center in Cleveland, Ohio. Dr. Kavandi, originally from Springfield, Missouri, previously worked at the NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas where she served as Director of Flight Crew Operations and Deputy Director of the Health and Human Performance Directorate. She was selected as a NASA astronaut in December 1994 logging more than 33 days in space, traveling more than 13.1 million miles in 535 Earth orbits.

Eric Aldrich, Atmospheric Science Instructor for the University of Missouri School of Natural Resources, will assist NASA officials in Jefferson City for the live broadcast.

NASA TV plans to share a press conference live from the Newseum in Washington D.C. on Wednesday, June 21 from 1:00-3:30 pm ET to educate viewers on how to experience the eclipse through the eyes of NASA as well as other tips and safe practices, and unique research opportunities to study our Earth, moon and sun. Viewers should check their local cable station for the NASA channel to watch this nationally-televised event or visit http://www.nasa.gov.

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NASA broadcasting Total Solar Eclipse live from Jefferson City - ABC17News.com

NASA to try Wallops rocket launch for 8th time Sunday – WAVY-TV

WALLOPS ISLAND, Va. (WAVY) NASA has tried seven times to launch a Terrier-Improved Malemute sounding rocket from the Wallops Island Flight Facility. An eighth attempt at the launch is scheduled for Sunday.

The launch of NASA Terrier Improved Malemute is now scheduled for Sunday, June 18, with a window from 9:05 to 9:20 p.m.

NASA Wallops (@NASA_Wallops) June 16, 2017

Previous attempts at the launch were scrubbed for reasons that included cloud cover and poor science conditions.

NASA says 10canisters will be deployed during the test, roughly six to 12 miles from the rocket. These canisters will deploy blue-green and red vapor to form artificial clouds, and allow scientists to track particle motions.

These vapors will be visible from New York down to North Carolina.

The launch initially rescheduled for Friday is now set for Sunday. NASA said on social media the weather was not conducive for a launch.

Stay with WAVY for updates on the planned launch.

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NASA to try Wallops rocket launch for 8th time Sunday - WAVY-TV

NASA Rocket Will Try Again to Spark Glowing Clouds Over US East Coast Tonight – Space.com

Update for June 14:NASA's next attempt to launch a small sounding rocket to create glowing clouds in the night sky will occur no earlier than Thursday night (June 15). Liftoff from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility from Wallops Island, Virginia is scheduled for some time between 9:05 p.m. EDT and 9:20 p.m. EDT (0105-0120 GMT).

Original story: A small NASA rocket is once again poised to launch tonight (June 13) on a mission to spawn artificial glowing clouds over the U.S. East Coast after a series of frustrating delays due to cloudy weather and stray boats.

The booster, a Terrier-Improved Malemute sounding rocket, is scheduled to launch between 9:04 p.m. EDT and 9:19 p.m. EDT (0104 to 0119 GMT Wednesday) from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility on Wallops Island, Virginia. The launch, however, is extremely dependent on weather conditions.

You can watch the launch live here, courtesy of NASA TV, beginning at 8:30 p.m. EDT (0030 GMT). It will be streamed live by NASA Wallops on Ustream here: http://www.ustream.tv/channel/nasa-tv-wallops. At 8:50 p.m. EDT (0050 GMT), NASA will also offer a Facebook Live video feed at the NASA Wallops Facebook page here: http://www.facebook.com/NASAWFF.

This NASA map shows the range of visibility for a sounding rocket launch from the agency's Wallops Flight Facility on Wallops Island, Virginia on June 13, 2017. Vapor trails from the launch may be visible from New York to North Carolina, NASA officials said.

If all goes as planned, the rocket will create brilliant red and blue glowing clouds when it releases gas-filled canisters high above Earth that may be visible from New York to North Carolina, and as far inland as Charlottesville, Virginia, NASA officials have said. The mission is a technology demonstration flight to test a new ejection system for the canisters, which will aid future studies of Earth's ionosphere and auroras, they added.

But NASA has been trying to launch this potentially dazzling mission all month, only to be foiled by unacceptable weather and other details. The launch window opened on June 1 and closes on June 18.

Several attempts to launch the rocket between June 1 and June 4 were called off due to high winds, cloudy weather or boats in the offshore hazard area where parts of the rocket will fall back to Earth. A new round of attempts began Sunday (June 11), when stray boats again prevented launch. Then came last night's try, where clouds at two ground-based camera sites one at the Wallops center and the other in Duck, North Carolina forced mission scientists to stand down for the night.

To observe the glowing clouds created by the rocket launch, clear skies are required at both camera sites, NASA officials said.

And while those many delays may be frustrating (especially for the science team), they're sometimes necessary.

"When conducting rocket science missions, delays are to be expected because of the often stringent requirements for the flight to occur," Wallops News Chief Keith Koehler told Space.com via email. "While delays due to weather or marine traffic is frustrating, the launch team will maintain its focus to conduct a safe launch."

The Terrier-Improved Malemute sounding rocket to launch June 13 undergoes tests ahead of launch. Its canister-deploying doors are seen open here.

During tonight's launch try, the sounding rocket launch will last about 8 minutes before splashing down 90 miles (145 kilometers) offshore from Wallops Island. The mission will create glowing clouds by releasing vapor tracers of barium, strontium and cupric oxide at altitudes of between 96 and 124 miles (155 to 200 km) above Earth, NASA officials said, adding that the vapor tracers pose no hazard to the public.

"Canisters will deploy between 4 and 5.5 minutes after launch, releasing blue-green and red vapor to form artificial clouds," NASA officials wrote in a status update late Monday. "These clouds, or vapor tracers, allow scientists on the ground to visually track particle motions in space. The clouds may be visible along the mid-Atlantic coastline from New York to North Carolina."

If you live near the Wallops Island area, you can visit NASA's Wallops Flight Facility Visitor Center to watch the launch. The center will open to the public at 8 p.m. EDT for launch viewing.

Smartphone users can also download the "What's Up at Wallops" app to learn when and where to look to see the launch from their location. Leading up to the launch, Wallops officials will also post updates on Twitter and Facebook.

Editor's note:If you capture an amazing image of the sounding rocket launch or the colorful artificial clouds that you would like to share with Space.com and its news partners for a story or photo gallery, send photos and comments to:spacephotos@space.com.

Email Tariq Malik at tmalik@space.com or follow him @tariqjmalik and Google+. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook and Google+. Original article on Space.com.

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NASA Rocket Will Try Again to Spark Glowing Clouds Over US East Coast Tonight - Space.com

NASA closing out Asteroid Redirect Mission – SpaceNews

Close-up of the Asteroid Redirect Vehicle departing the asteroid after capturing a boulder from its surface. Credit: NASA artist's concept

GREENBELT, Md. With administration plans to cancel it announced earlier this year, and a lack of congressional support, NASA is in an orderly closeout phase of its Asteroid Redirect Mission (ARM) while keeping alive some of its key technologies for other applications.

In a presentation at a June 13 meeting of the Small Bodies Assessment Group (SBAG) here, Michele Gates, program director for ARM at NASA Headquarters, said the mission received its notice of defunding from agency leadership in April, weeks after a budget blueprint document for fiscal year 2018 released by the White House called for cancelling the mission.

We are in an orderly closeout phase, capturing all the good work that has been done across the team, and transitioning activities as appropriate to other potential missions or archived for future use, she said.

ARM called for sending a robotic spacecraft to a near Earth asteroid, where it would grab a boulder a few meters across from the asteroids surface and return it to cislunar space. Astronauts flying on an Orion spacecraft would then visit the boulder, performing studies and collecting samples for return to Earth.

The mission, though, struggled to win support since its introduction in 2013, particularly in Congress, where members were skeptical that the mission was on the critical path for NASAs long-term goal of sending humans to Mars in the 2030s. At recent hearings on NASAs 2018 budget request, members showed no interest in reversing plans in the proposal to cancel the mission.

Its good to see that the NASA budget request ends the previous administrations ill-conceived asteroid mission, said Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas), chairman of the House Science Committee, during a June 8 hearing by his committees space subcommittee on the NASA budget request. Instead, other, and more needed, technologies will be developed under different programs.

As a result of the decision to close out ARM now, several ongoing efforts related to the mission are being cancelled, Gates said. They include proposals for hosted payloads that could fly on the robotic mission as well as membership in an investigation team for the mission. NASA will also not award a contract for the bus of the ARM robotic spacecraft for which it requested proposals last year.

NASA has emphasized, though, that key technologies being developed for ARM will continue. The best-known of those is the solar-electric propulsion system that would have been flown on the robotic mission. Work on that technology will continue for use on other missions.

NASA Acting Administrator Robert Lightfoot said at a June 8 hearing by the commerce, justice and science subcommittee of the House Appropriations Committee that a version of that solar-electric propulsion system could fly in the early 2020s as the power propulsion module of the agencys proposed Deep Space Gateway outpost in cislunar space.

It would build right off of the bus that we had for the Asteroid Redirect Mission, he said. The unit planned for that outpost, he said, likely would be smaller than the one envisioned for ARM, making it more commercially viable for other uses.

At the SBAG meeting, Gates said other elements of ARM would also be preserved, such as increased funding for near Earth asteroid searches and planetary defense techniques. Many of the aspects that we were working towards in ARM will all be part of continued work in human exploration, she said.

The technologies that we were developing, the capabilities that we were developing in ARM, were not mission-specific, said Dan Mazanek, ARM mission investigator. I havent come up with anything that we were doing that was not applicable to a wide variety of missions.

He expressed disappointment, though, that ARM will not continue. This was kind of the best mission, or the dream mission, as far as I was concerned, he said, noting it combined science, human exploration, planetary defense and the use of in situ resources. This mission was really the convergence of those different ideas, those different concepts.

His hope, he said, is that somehow, a form of ARM may arise in the future. I think still that it is a good mission.

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NASA closing out Asteroid Redirect Mission - SpaceNews

The Tiny Edit That Changed NASA’s Future – The Atlantic

On March 21 of this year, both parties in Congress and the Trump administration made a change to a federal document that amounted to only a few words, but which may well change the course of human history.

Every few years, Congress and the administration pass a NASA Authorization Act, which gives the U.S. Space Agency its marching orders for the next few years. Amongst the many pages of the 2017 NASA Authorization Act (S. 422) the Agencys mission encompasses expected items such as continuation of the space station, building of big rockets, indemnification of launch and reentry service providers for third party claim and so on. But in this years bill, Congress added a momentous phrase to the agencys mission: the search for lifes origins, evolution, distribution, and future in the universe. Its a short phrase, but a visionary one, setting the stage for a far-reaching effort, that could have as profound an impact on the 21st century as the Apollo program had on the 20th.

NASAs new directive acknowledges that we are tantalizingly close to answering perhaps the most fundamental question of all: Are we alone in the universe? We have wondered about this for millennia. As early as 300 B.C., Epicurus postulated that there must be many worlds like ours among the stars. But until very recently, we didnt know if other planets even existed beyond our own solar system.

In the last decade however, we have made enormous advances in the field of exoplanet studies. Telescopes on the ground have become sensitive enough to discern the faintest stellar wobbles, as orbiting planets tug gently against their gravitational bonds. With the National Science Foundations Atacama Large Millimeter Array, and the Hubble Space Telescope, we have peered into interstellar clouds where new planets are forming and have detected the presence of all the elements necessary for life.

New discoveries are coming fast and furious. On February 23, 2017, NASA announced that a nearby star system, TRAPPIST-1, has seven planets orbiting it, three of which lie within the stars Goldilocks zone, making them potentially habitable. And on April 19, the Harvard Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics and the European Southern Observatory announced the discovery of a super Eartha rocky, planet 40-percent larger than Earth, orbiting a red-dwarf star just 39 light years away. Indeed, we are finding thousands of planets orbiting other stars. Data from NASAs Kepler Space Telescope suggests that almost every star in the sky has at least one planet around it. We may even find extraterrestrial life in our own solar system: Both Jupiters moon, Europa, and Saturns moon, Enceladus, have liquid water beneath their icy crusts, and on April 13, 2017, NASA announced that its Cassini Spacecraft discovered molecular hydrogen in water plumes emanating from Enceladus, indicating the presence of two key requirements for lifeliquid water and a source of energy.

With all of these discoveries and with 1023 stars in the universe, it would seem statistically very likely that life exists in some of these alien solar systems. Indeed, in June of last year, The New York Times acknowledged this new perspective with an optimistic piece titled, Yes, There Have Been Aliens.

But not so fast. As Ross Andersen argued in a rebuttal to that New York Times article, these optimistic statistics and promising discoveries cant tell us for sure that we arent alone. The only place we know life exists is here on Earth. And yes, on our planet it is tenaciousthriving 20,000 feet down, where strange organisms flourish on deep-sea vents without sunlight or oxygen, and 20,000 feet up, where cacti and insects have found a niche in the Atacama Desert. And yes, it is also resilient, adapting to ponds as corrosive as battery acid and feeding off radioactive waste in Chernobyl. And yet, we dont know how life actually began here on Earth. Additionally, modern DNA analysis tells us that complex life, anything beyond a single cell organism, resulted from a random event in which two cells came together to form eukaryotessomething that apparently happened only once in the 4.5-billion-year history of our planet. Every worm on a deep sea vent, or cactus eking out an existence in the high Andes, every human who hunted on the plains or stood on the moon owes their existence to a single chance meeting of two cells that learned to get along.

There may be billions of Earth-like planets out there that are abundant with all the elements for life, but that doesnt mean that there is life, let alone complex life on any of them. The only way to answer the question, are we alone? is to go see for ourselves, and this is exactly what NASA has now been empowered to do.

Of course, NASA has had spectacular successes since the Apollo era, building huge machines like the Shuttle and International Space Station, landing audacious vehicles on Mars, and visiting every planet in our solar system with robotic probes. But there has long been a yearning for NASA to rediscover the sense of purpose it had in the Apollo era, a unified goal that can reconnect the divisions of the agency and point them towards a grand and inspiring goal. The agency now has a chance to reconnect its divisions at an extraordinary time in the Space Agencys history.

NASA has been putting in place all the necessary building blocks to make the Search for Life possible. NASAs James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), due to launch in late 2018, will begin following up on recently discovered exoplanets, searching for the fingerprints of life, gases that scientists believe can only exist in the presence of living organisms. And NASA and private industry have embarked on ambitious new rockets capable of carrying probes and landers to Europa, and launching future telescopes capable of finding and characterizing continents and oceans on Earth-like planets. Soon, they will be able to send (human) geologists and biologists to Mars.

Imagine a world in 2040, where NASA and its partners in industry and academia across the world have been unified, and perhaps rewarded by this search. Imagine that the Europa orbiter and subsequent lander survived the harsh conditions on Europa, only to discover that the cracks in the ice-mantle show evidence of organic life. Imagine the first Martian geologists find fossils of early organisms reminiscent of a pre-eukaryotic Earth. In addition to these results, imagine that the larger successor to JWST a few years earlier has found, in the reflected light of its own sun, a wet, rocky Earth 2.0, where biology is at work. Our world-view will have been irreversibly changed by these discoveries and we will be motivated to find a way to bridge the great distances and go to this new world. This is not outside the realm of possibility. By 2040, its possible that we will have designed a fusion rocket engine capable of accelerating a probe to a significant percentage of the speed of light.

What will we find when we get there? Even small variations could create different evolutionary paths. Perhaps we will find a planet very much like Earth, but one on which dinosaurs still roam because no killer asteroid has wiped them out. Or we may find the ruins of an advanced civilization, which would confront us with the deeply troubling possibility that civilizations that have evolved before us have destroyed themselves once they came to dominate their home planet.

Whats next? This is an important question, one that speaks not only to us humans as explorers, but ultimately to our long-term survival. Thanks to NASAs pivot to include the search for life, young people who are living today may get the chance to answer it.

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The Tiny Edit That Changed NASA's Future - The Atlantic

Tiny Organisms Turn the Black Sea Turquoise in Amazing NASA Earth Photo – Space.com

Phytoplankton swirl in the Black Sea in this image from NASA's Aqua satellite.

Turquoise swirls in the Black Sea caused by phytoplankton carried on local water currents shine brightly in a new image from NASA's Aqua satellite.

Phytoplankton are tiny organisms that feed on sunlight and dissolved nutrients. The image shows the rivers Danube and Dnieper bringing these nutrients out to the Black Sea, where the phytoplankton feed on them, NASA officials said in a statement. In turn, these small organisms are eaten by larger animals such as fish and shellfish. [Earth from Space: More Amazing Photos]

In the Black Sea in particular, a type of phytoplankton community called coccolithophores are visible from afar because of the white calcium carbonate plates that shield their bodies, the statement said. The white is easily visible from space and appears like milk in the water. Diatoms, on the other hand another type of phytoplankton found in the Black Sea can make the water look somewhat darker.

In the statement, NASA said the reflectivity from phytoplankton in the Black Sea appears consistent with that of previous years. If the phytoplankton blooms are too large, this can lead to eutrophication, when oxygen is lost from the water and kills marine life.

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With an evening rocket launch, NASA hopes to color the skies red and green – Washington Post

June 14 at 3:49 PM

A highflying science experiment may color the skies with bluish-green and red clouds Thursday evening, as NASA seeks to learn more about charged particles at the upper part of Earths atmosphere.

A small rocket carrying 10 canisters, each about the size of a soda can, is scheduled to lift off from Wallops Island, Virginia, shortly after 9 p.m. About five minutes after launch, the canisters will release colorful vapors that will gather into artificial clouds potentially visible from New York to North Carolina.

The bright colors are caused by sunlight interacting with chemicals, including barium and strontium, and pose no harm to observers on the ground, NASA said.

The flight had been planned for May 31 but was delayed because of bad weather.

Although the flight will last about eight minutes, the colorful clouds could linger for 20 minutes, depending on the weather. NASA will track the clouds so scientists can learn more about the ionosphere, a layer at the top of the atmosphere where particles shoot out into space.

Reuters

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With an evening rocket launch, NASA hopes to color the skies red and green - Washington Post

It’s fake! NASA never said the Earth will go dark for 15 days in November 2017 – PolitiFact (blog)

A persistent fake news story that claimed the Earth would be plunged into darkness after some kind of space event has been circulating for years.

A long-lived claim that NASA is warning the planet will be covered in darkness for more than two straight weeks continued to live on across the Internet but is completely made up.

A June 2, 2017, post on NewsForMeToday.com said that the Earth will go dark later this year with the headline, "NASA confirms Earth will experience 15 days of darkness In November 2017." Facebook users flagged the article as possibly being fabricated, as part of the social media sites efforts to identify fake news stories.

"NASA confirms whats been circling the web recently our planet Earth will experience total darkness for 15 days in November 2017 starting from November 15 to November 29," the post read. Specifically, the event "will start on November 15 at 3:00 am and will most likely last until November 30, 4:45 pm."

The post also quotes NASA administrator Charles Bolden as saying the so-called "blackout event" will raise the Earths temperature up to 8 degrees, but should have no lasting effects. "This event would be similar to what Alaskans experience in the winter," Bolden is quoted. For the record, Bolden resigned on Jan. 20, 2017.

There also was something in there about the alignment of Venus and Jupiter and a hydrogen explosion in space, but that doesnt matter, because the story is a persistent Internet concoction that isnt true.

The NewsForMeToday.com post doesnt link to any official source, a sure warning sign of an unreliable news report, but does cite a Jan. 12, 2017, post on ReflectionofMind.org.

That site, in turn, links back to a now-defunct page on GlobalRevolutionNetwork.com, which the Internet Archive told us was originally dated Oct. 24, 2016, and warned of the event happening in November of that year.

This unfounded rumor goes back to at least 2015, and has been posted time and again. Dates and details may change (one version said a solar storm would darken the Earth for six days in December), but none of them were correct.

We couldnt find any evidence of NASA making such an announcement, of course. We contacted NASA about the possibility an inky fortnight of celestial shenanigans, but didnt immediately hear back.

The fake story about Earth going dark has been around for some time, but its time we bring this hoax to light.

We rate it Pants On Fire!

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It's fake! NASA never said the Earth will go dark for 15 days in November 2017 - PolitiFact (blog)

NASA launching colorful clouds over the East Coast — here’s how to watch – CBS News

An artist's impression of the luminescent clouds, which should be visible along the mid-Atlantic coast after a NASA rocket launch.

NASA

Last Updated Jun 12, 2017 9:40 PM EDT

NASA is gearing up to launch a rocket that will create colorful, luminescent clouds that will be visible to skywatchers along the mid-Atlantic coastline.

The so-called sounding rocket was scheduled to launch Monday night a little after 9 p.m. EDT from NASA's Wallops Flight Facility on the Virginia shore. However, NASA decided at the last minute to postpone due to cloud cover at the observation sites and said it will try again to launch Tuesday night. Four previous launch attempts also had to be scrubbed for various reasons.

A few minutes after the rocket launch takes place, NASA will release ten soda-can-sized canisters containing blue-green and red vapor to form artificial clouds, the space agency explainedon its website.

These colorful clouds will allow NASA to visually track particle motions in space. The rocket launch will support deeper studies of the ionosphere -- a zone of the Earth's outer atmosphere -- andaurora, NASA said.

The luminescent clouds should make for a dramatic spectacle for East Coast residents in an area stretching from New York City and parts of Long Island south to the middle of North Carolina.

This map shows the projected visibility of the vapor tracers during the May 31 mission. The vapor tracers may be visible from New York to North Carolina and westward to Charlottesville, Virginia.

NASA

Not in the visibility zone?

You can watch live streaming coverage on the WallopsUstreamsite, and follow updates via its Facebook andTwitteraccounts.

2017 CBS Interactive Inc. All Rights Reserved.

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NASA’s Newest Class of Astronauts Is Ready to Hit the Pool – New York Times


New York Times
NASA's Newest Class of Astronauts Is Ready to Hit the Pool
New York Times
Last week, NASA announced its 22nd class of astronauts seven men and five women were chosen from more than 18,300 applicants, the most the space agency has ever received. They range in age from 29 to 42 and include an Army surgeon, ...
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NASA's Newest Class of Astronauts Is Ready to Hit the Pool - New York Times

IKEA partners with NASA to make space a little more cozy – New York Post

Setting up IKEA furniture may be difficult, but its not rocket science or is it? Thanks to a new collaboration between NASA and the Swedish furniture store, the two challenges may not be so differentafter all. IKEA is now looking into how a Mars habitat can become more like home, so that one day, if we do leave this planet, well be able to set up cheap, mass-produced furniture on new horizons, too.

In order to determine how best to create a Mars-ready home, an IKEA team is spending three days at MDRS Habitat in Utah, which the company describes as a confined spacecraft-like environment that simulates the experience of outer space. Its no joke NASAs own astronauts spend up to three years in this habitat in order to ready themselves for space travel.

Its a crazy, fun experience, IKEA creative leader Michael Nikolic said of the experience.Were basically completely isolated for three days to get a taste of what astronauts go through for three years. Its almost like that misery you feel when youre out camping.

But the hope is that it doesnt always have to be so miserable. Its unclear exactly what will come out of this collaboration, but IKEA says its curious to find out how this newfound space knowledge might be relevant to the urban life in mega cities, where small-space living, air and water pollution is the norm. So it may not even be that IKEA is making furniture for us to use on Mars rather, theyre attempting to use lessons gleaned from being an astronaut (or at least living like one) to improve the furniture that we have here on Earth.

I think that the essence of this collection will be about appreciating what we have on Earth: human beings, plants, clean water and air. But also diversity and a sense of belonging things that we take for granted on a daily basis, Nikolic added. After this journey, itll probably feel pretty awesome to come home to my own bed.

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IKEA partners with NASA to make space a little more cozy - New York Post