We are sick of being told what to do, says Freddie Forsyth – Express.co.uk

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During the 1960s such a revolution took place in social and sexual attitudes that the decade will always remain the Swinging Sixties.

After it, nothing was ever quite the same again. Huge swathes of bigotry were swept away. Some good traditions also went but the overall effect was to give us a fairer and more tolerant society. But seen from 50 years later, it was a decade of noisy revolt.

I suspect we are now going through an era of quiet insurrection. Lord Heseltine has announced he will in his dotage lead a campaign to destroy Brexit (if he can) and restore the age of national subordination to the One-Europe dream under nonelective government to which he and others have dedicated their lives. He and his peers (in every sense) are needless to say very elderly now.

Clearly there are some working people who support the Euro-Federal dream.

But the fanatics are the ones we see dominating the headlines and hardly one has ever done a hands turn of manual work in their lives.

Broadly, I call them all the luvvies and they are outraged at being contradicted by us proles. The attitude of the Remoaners after that devastating referendum of June last year is of uncontained outrage.

Pro-EU measure after measure was passed into law without a vote and that was all right.

Then finally the people were allowed to speak and, according to Lord H and his mates, we said the wrong thing.

Now their version of events is that we all turned xenophobic, anti-European, chauvinist, nationalist, populist, even neo-fascist. But we havent.

They have the chicken-and-egg sequence the wrong way round. Every society, across the ages and the longitudes, has had two components, one large and one small.

The large one is the broad masses of the people (the BMP) and the tiny one an amalgam of vested interests called the elite, or the establishment.

In a healthy society the establishment treats the BMP with respect. This is wise. It prevents insurrections and bloody revolutions such as the French or Russian versions.

In return the BMP treats the establishment with trust. When that breaks down, national dissatis faction ensues.

The people become surly, the elite fearful and defensive. What has happened here, which Lord Heseltine cannot understand, is that the socalled great and good are not trusted any more. They have lied to us too many times.

The luvvies may demonstrate, noisily screaming with their placards and headlines, but the BMP has quietly used its only weapon the vote after all those years.

Standing alone in all those voting booths, pencil poised, we did not turn anti-foreigner or anti-world. We just asked: What do those lying so-and-sos want us to do?

Well, we will bleeding well vote the opposite. So out went the Old Etonian, in came the vicars daughter.

Out went call me Dave and in came Prime Minister will do nicely. If Lord Heseltine and his cronies think they can order us about any more, they may be heading not for the abolition of the Lords but its root and branch reform.

EPA

It was done in 1999 when the 750 hereditary peers were culled down to 92 and it can be done again with 700 created peers reduced by internal vote to 300.

Lord H should become aware we are not in a subservient mood any longer. Perhaps our time will later be called the age of insurrection. We want our country back; from Brussels and from him.

TOO traumatised by the shambles at the Oscars I switched my attention to the stars that the ceremony always attracts.

It was quickly noticeable that for many the theme was to emulate the glamour of the celebrities of yesteryear.

Particularly successful was model Karlie Kloss (no, me neither) who was a ringer for Sophia Loren circa 1960.

My mind went back to the time when her pout and cleavage adorned the inside of my locker during National Service 60 years ago. Balmy days!

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ANALYSTS who study these things have now estimated that Vladimir Putin is worth a truly staggering 160billion (yes, billion), making him far and away the richest man in the world.

Given that he has never had a salary more than that paid to the president or prime minister of Russia there appears to be a slight mathematical problem here.

It is no secret that all dictators make themselves immensely rich by scalping their own countries economies but 160billion is abusing the privilege. Nor is it just one man.

The whole Kremlin machine is so mired in corruption that not a single business deal or government contract goes through without the machine taking its cut.

But there is a price to pay for such institutionalised corruption. When oil and gas prices were going through the roof, there was money to burn so glorious promises of jam tomorrow could be made to the Russian people. But that was then, this is now.

Despite constant military provocations in the Baltic, English Channel and Middle East the Russian economy is creaking like a barn door.

The ordinary Russian just soldiers on in poverty. Lucky old Vladimir to have such a docile and donkey-patient populace.

MUCH of the country was consumed last weekend by the annual Oscars ceremony a saturnalia of mutual and self-adoration.

Those mystified by the term La La Land had to watch only for a few minutes. When you think about it, acting is a very odd profession.

There are only two jobs in the world where the protagonist will say absolutely anything if paid to do so. One is that of lawyer but that is not a loved profession.

A barrister in court will do all he can to send a man he knows privately is innocent to jail or to set at liberty one he knows is guilty as hell.

It is his job but he does not have columns of fans clamouring for his autograph afterwards. Then again, there are only two callings in which the practitioner tries to persuade you he is someone he is not.

One is actor, the other is conman. The latter is caught and jailed.

The former is given statuettes. What is fair about that?

MORE than half of the Lords think they have the right to amend the Bill that will authorise the Prime Minister to trigger Article 50.

It is what the upper house is there for, we are told. But do they really have that right? Every Bill coming up from the Commons is the policy of the incumbent government which is a political party.

Such legislation is indeed susceptible to emendation under the constitution.

But this Bill is the first in history that is not the product of a political party, with which their lordships have the right to agree or disagree.

This Bill derives from the verdict of the entire British people.

(The 1975 referendum advocated no change, so there was no Bill to enact its finding. Hence fi rst time in all our long history.) This Bill alone is not a party political decision. It is the voice of the British people. The Lords should leave it alone.

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LIFE is rarely fair. A plump goalkeeper is fired for eating a meat pie on camera during a game.

It seems the club was offended that those who had bet he would do so won some money. Surely the pie company now owes him a supply of the product as compensation.

If he thus gets any larger, he might be restored because his enlarged frame will fi ll the entire goalmouth.

Not their right

MORE than half of the Lords think they have the right to amend the Bill that will authorise the Prime Minister to trigger Article 50.

It is what the upper house is there for, we are told. But do they really have that right? Every Bill coming up from the Commons is the policy of the incumbent government which is a political party.

Such legislation is indeed susceptible to emendation under the constitution. But this Bill is the first in history that is not the product of a political party, with which their lordships have the right to agree or disagree.

This Bill derives from the verdict of the entire British people. (The 1975 referendum advocated no change, so there was no Bill to enact its finding.

Hence first time in all our long history.) This Bill alone is not a party political decision. It is the voice of the British people. The Lords should leave it alone.

AN ELDERLY lady in my village needs help around the house and employs a cleaner from Romania.

This young girl experienced severe pain from her sinuses. She went to our NHS, which she was perfectly entitled to do as she pays income tax and national insurance.

They would be delighted to treat her but sometime next year. So she motored across Europe to her home in Bucharest and was treated by a specialist within a week.

Then she motored back. I have the impression something has gone wrong. This was not what Nye Bevan envisaged.

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We are sick of being told what to do, says Freddie Forsyth - Express.co.uk

Crackdown looms for work-related tax deductions – Whitsunday Times

THE government is plotting a crackdown on "creative" accountants who inflate work-related personal tax deductions.

Currently workers can claim a broad range of deductions including self-education, vehicle and travel, clothing, laundry and home office expenses.

With the cost to the budget bottom line hitting $6 billion, an inquiry into tax deductibility is mulling whether Australia should follow New Zealand's lead and scrap work-related tax deductions altogether, or the UK's and limit what workers can claim.

ButtheCourier-MailreportsTreasurer Scott Morrison favours a compliance crackdown targeting accountants and workers, who will face tougher scrutiny and be required to justify their expenses. The Australian Taxation Office is already working on a compliance plan, the paper reports.

A Treasury submission to a now-lapsed parliamentaryinquiry into tax deductibilityargued Australia's system for work-related deductions is "relatively generous" compared with comparable countries, which were "more proscriptive or limited".

"United Kingdom specifies a tighter nexus on work-related expenses. Work-related claimants in the UK are given an option of claiming a standard deduction based on their occupation, without having to substantiate their claim with records.

"Alternatively, employees may make a claim for the amount actually spent on eligible items, however, this requires substantiation and must satisfy the test of being incurred 'wholly, exclusively and necessarily in the performance of an employee's duties'.

"By contrast, New Zealand does not allow any work-related deductions for employees.

"The abolition of work-related deductions occurred in the late 1980s and was accompanied by income tax cuts. This has been a major driver of compliance savings by reducing the number of people required to file a tax return - in the 2012 tax year, around 1.25 million individual tax returns were filed out of an estimated 3.3 million individual taxpayers.

"By contrast, in Australia, in the 2012-13 income year, 12.8 million individuals lodged tax returns out of 14.6 million working-age individuals."

Last year, the ATOannounced it was cracking downon dodgy work deductions. In 2015, the taxman conducted around 450,000 reviews and audits of individual taxpayers leading to adjustments of $1.1 billion, including omitted income or over-claimed deductions.

"Australians claim over $21 billion in work-related expenses each year, and we want to support taxpayers to claim what they are entitled to - no more, no less," ATO assistant commissioner Graham Whyte said at the time.

"Most Australians want to do the right thing, but we are seeing mistakes, and while the amounts at an individual level are relatively small, collectively the overall impact is significant. That's why, it is important for people to get their deductions right.

"From time to time we see people deliberately making incorrect claims. We've seen claims for car expenses where log books have been made up and claims for self-education expenses where invoices were supplied for conferences that the taxpayer never attended.

"Deliberately making incorrect claims is an easy way to get into some serious trouble. It's just not worth it."

If you get caught making incorrect claims you'll have to pay back the amount you shouldn't have claimed, plus a fine. The fine will depend on how serious the erroneous claim was.

For example, for "failure to take reasonable care", the base penalty is 25 per cent. "Generally, you fail to take reasonable care if you have not done what a reasonable person in the same circumstances would have done," an ATO spokeswoman said.

This means if you didn't take "reasonable care" and wrongly claimed $100, you would have to pay $125 back to the ATO.

"Recklessness" will cost you a base penalty of 50 per cent. "You are reckless if a reasonable person in your circumstances would have been aware that there was a real risk of a shortfall amount arising and you disregarded, or showed indifference to, that risk," she said.

And for "intentional disregard", the base penalty is 75 per cent. "You intentionally disregard the law if you are fully aware of a clear tax obligation and you disregard the obligation with the intention of bringing about certain results - underpaying tax or over-claiming an entitlement," she said.

The base penalty amount can be increased or reduced if there are aggravating or mitigating circumstances.

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Crackdown looms for work-related tax deductions - Whitsunday Times

Taoiseach refuses to back down on water – Newstalk 106-108 fm

The Taoiseach has insisted the government will not facilitate any new system of water charges which is contrary to EU law.

The Minister for Housing Simon Coveney has said he cannot abolish water charges in their entirety - claiming it would result in large fines imposed on Ireland by Europe.

Yesterday thecommittee failed to reach an agreement on a total abolition of charges with a new draft of the final report set for debate next Tuesday.

Fianna Fils water spokesperson Barry Cowen has warned that if Minister Coveney refuses to legislate based on the recommendations of the Oireachtas Committee on the Future Funding of Water the minority government could collapse.

Speaking today, Enda Kenny refused to back down on Fine Gael's refusal to legislate for any system which it believes could result in EU fines.

The party willonly support the recommendations if they include a charge for excessive use thus side-stepping the EU regulations.

The party is due to make its own submission to the committee tomorrow.

That committee has not finished its work, said Mr Kenny. It was given a paper by the chairman.

I would expect them to deliberate on that and continue their work until such time as they bring forward their views and their recommendations to the Oireachtas and I dont want to go beyond that at this stage.

Clearly you are not going to be implementing something that is illegal.

This morning, Joe McHugh, Minister of State for the Diaspora and Overseas Development Aid suggested there was still scope for negotiations between the two main parties.

Warning that the committee needs to be given a chance to complete its work, Mr McHugh said there is an appetite within Fine Gael to reach a solution and avoid another election.

There is always the potential in the minority situation that we are in, he said. We have a confidence and supply with Fianna Fil.

I am sure there are people within Fianna Fil who I speak to privately as well that can find a solution with this impasse.

Meanwhile it has emerged that a small number of households are still claiming the 100 water conservation grant despite the fact it was scrapped a year ago when water charges were suspended.

The state spent 89m covering the grant which was introduced to help households pay their water bills and cover water conservation measures.

The Public Accounts Committee has been told this morning that a small number of households are still claiming the one-off grant - having not received it in 2015.

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Taoiseach refuses to back down on water - Newstalk 106-108 fm

Coveney says he will not legislate for water charges abolition as it would be illegal – thejournal.ie

Simon Coveney speaking to reporters at Leinster House this evening.

Simon Coveney speaking to reporters at Leinster House this evening.

HOUSING MINISTER SIMON Coveney hassaid he will not legislate for the water committees agreement if it doesnt include a charge for excessive usage.

The majority of those on the Oireachtas joint committee on the future funding of water services have indicated that they are in favour of abolishing domestic charges and are opposed to charging for the excessive use of water.

In a private meeting, TDs discussed the committees draft report with Fianna Fil, Sinn Fin and AAA-PBP agreeing that there should be no re-introduction of charges.

I will not introduce legislation that potentially exposes the country to very severe penalties and fines from the European Commission I wont do that, Coveney told reporters tonight.

EU law

Last year, the European Commission said Ireland will be in breach of European law should it remove the charges completely.

Wehave clear advice from Attorney Generals Office, I have legal advice from my own department and the expert commissions advice that was very clear and we have a European Commission that has shown flexibility and willingness to work with Ireland, but are also clear that there has to be some consequences for households wasting large amounts of water, he said.

Coveney said Fine Gael is willing to compromise, but added that other parties have to be prepared to follow suit.

We have compromised on the Fine Gael view very significantly, and were asking other parties seeking a working solution to do the same.

If that compromise involves exposing the State to legal action, I dont think as an office holder I can facilitate that, said the minister.

Fianna Fils position

He said Fianna Fil had hardened its position on the issue, and accused the party of altering its stance on charges in recent days.

What Fianna Fil seem to be saying today is that it is okay by them for the general taxpayer to waste water that wasnt the Fianna Fil position until a few days ago.

Coveney insisted tonight that the work of the committee isnt finished, adding that he still wants consensus.

When asked what the outcome would be if the committees final recommendation was for the total abolition of all water charges, he said:

I would be very surprised if Fianna Fil asked a government minister to introduce something that was against the AGs [Attorney General's] advice.

We cannot ignore independent legal advice it is hugely irresponsible to ask us to do that.

Breaching confidence and supply agreement

Coveney said Fine Gael were not breaching the confidence and supply agreement (the deal between Fianna Fil and Fine Gael which essentially keeps the government in power).

The agreement was never intended to instruct a minister to act contrary to the advice of the Attorney General, he said.

We will continue to abide by it and I hope Fianna Fil will too.

The agreement states that the government will facilitate the passage of legislation for the implementation of the recommendations in relation to domestic water charging (whether it be abolition, a reformed charging regime or other options).

This line was put to the minister this evening and he was asked what would happen if the Oireachtas approved and voted in favour of the abolition of the water charges regime.

Facilitating is not the same as introducing, he clarified.

What I am saying is I cannot introduce legislation that I regard as effectively illegal.

Bullying the committee

Sinn Fin spokesperson on water Eoin Broin has accused the minister of trying to bully the Oireachtas Water Committee.

Tonights intervention by Minister Coveney prior to the Committee concluding our business is wholly inappropriate. He is trying to bully the Committee with exaggerated claims on the supposed illegality of complete abolition of water charges.

While a final decision is expected tomorrow or next week it is clear that the Government is losing the argument.

The minister should stop interfering in the work of the Committee. He should adhere to the process he set up and respect the outcome of the Committee.

He said the minister will have plenty of time to respond to the committees final report when it is debated by the Dil and Seanad later this month.

OBroin said Coveneys attempts to influence the outcome of the committees deliberations is wrong and smacks of desperation.

The committee of 20 TDs is expected to finalise its report either tomorrow or next week ahead of a Dil vote which is due to take place by the end of March.

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Coveney says he will not legislate for water charges abolition as it would be illegal - thejournal.ie

Molly J. McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time – Herald & Review

I first met Cinderria, an 18-year-old woman of color, in a library in downtown Madison, Wis. She approached the table marked Voter ID Assistance and explained that with the 2016 presidential primary only a few months away, and despite several trips to the DMV, she still didnt have a valid ID as mandated by Wisconsins strict new laws. It turned out she needed a Social Security card but wasnt sure how to obtain one.

Proponents of voter ID laws dont want to acknowledge that Cinderrias case is far from unusual. Experts project that in Wisconsin alone, 300,000 eligible voters lack the ID necessary to cast a ballot. Across the country, 32 states have some form of voter ID law, creating a crisis of disenfranchisement not seen since the civil rights era. These ID laws dont touch all groups equally: Voters of color, like Cinderria, are hit hardest. The elderly, students and low-income voters also are disproportionately affected. (A new study published in the Journal of Politics, for instance, found that strict ID laws lower African-American, Latino, Asian-American and multiracial American turnout.)

States that have implemented voter ID laws have shown little to no interest in helping their citizens comply. And the advocacy organizations that oppose these laws have few resources for direct voter assistance. Instead, groups like the American Civil Liberties Union have focused on challenging voter ID mandates in court. Thats essential, but its not enough. As court battles proceed, we must acknowledge our collective obligation to voters like Cinderria by investing in on-the-ground, in-person support.

Before the 2016 election, a group of us in Madison recognized the problem and got to work, partnering with local organizations like the League of Women Voters and NAACP. As one coalition, we collaborated with social service agencies, churches, food pantries, employers, schools and election administrators. Outreach continued through the November election and is ongoing for spring elections. But theres tons of work left to do in Madison, to say nothing of the state or nation as a whole.

The right to vote is not denied only in large volume. Our democracy deteriorates every single time an older voter cant find transportation to a distant DMV, and every single time a working mother cant afford the fees associated with redundant paperwork to prove her citizenship.

Having worked one-on-one with would-be voters, a nefarious truth about these laws has become clear to me. Not only do the requirements hamper individuals in the short term, they also can send a long-term signal to historically disenfranchised communities that theyre not invited into their countrys democratic process a feeling all too familiar to those who were born before the abolition of Jim Crow.

We cannot return to the era of literacy tests and poll taxes. Its crucial that all voters are offered help because they must not lose the belief that their vote is precious and their participation essential to our democracy. These voters are our neighbors, our co-workers and, at the most basic level, our fellow citizens. Their rights are as valuable as those of any big-spending campaign donor.

Despite repeated assurances from voter ID proponents that these laws arent discriminatory and are easy to comply with, lived experience proves the opposite.

Cinderria was finally able to obtain an ID, but only weeks after we first met; I traveled with her to the DMV to make sure nothing went wrong. Claudelle, a voter in his 60s whose mother mistakenly spelled his name Clardelle on his birth certificate, was refused an ID with his correct name twice. On a trip to the DMV with a 34-year-old named Zack, we were given inaccurate information on how to receive a free ID to vote. A recording of that interaction prompted a federal judge to order retraining of DMV workers across Wisconsin.

The voters affected by these laws who, again, are more likely to be low-income, transient and elderly often are unreachable through social media campaigns or other online communication. That makes in-person outreach indispensable. A young Madison woman named Treasure, for instance, was unable to obtain an ID until neighborhood canvassers knocked on her door and gave her accurate information and assistance.

Such work is not an admission that voter ID laws arent worth fighting; they are. It represents, rather, a commitment to fight suppression at every level. We have no choice but to organize, lace up our shoes and meet would-be voters where they live and work.

Molly J. McGrath is an attorney, voting rights advocate and organizer. She can be found @votermolly or votermolly.com. She wrote this for Tribune News Service.

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Molly J. McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time - Herald & Review

Dutch Elections: ‘Anti-Racist’ Party Will Ban ‘Black Pete’ Traditional Children’s Character – Breitbart News

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Twenty-eight parties a post-World War II record are vying for the 150 seats in the centuries-old parliament when The Netherlands goes to the polls on March 15.

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The countrys newest party, Artikel 1, founded late last year by former TV host Sylvana Simons to fight racism, has floated perhaps one of the most controversial ideas.

It entails banning a traditional Christmas-time character called Zwarte Piet (Black Pete) from public spaces.

The beloved jolly character accompanies Dutch Saint Nicolas in early December to hand out sweets to kids.

But foreigners are often shocked to see dozens of blackface men and women in gaudy costumes with red lips and afro wigs parading city streets.

Artikel 1 would ban Black Pete figures from public spaces, and proclaim July 1 as a national holiday to mark the abolition of slavery.

Meanwhile, should they get their say, the techno-savvy StemNL Party (VoteNL) proposes that all citizens should weigh in on draft legislation before the Dutch lower house via a mobile phone app.

After receiving an alert that MPs are about to cast ballots, the issue would be put up for a citizens vote via the app.

Party for non-voters

StemNLs lawmakers will then rely on the outcome of the citizens poll to decide which way to vote.

In the 21st century we dont need a new government, we need a new system to give The Netherlands the kind of democracy it deserves, the party said on its website.

At the other end of the spectrum, the Non-Voter Party (NietStemmers) has no political programme and plans not to vote for anything in the lower house.

Political parties pretend that non-voters dont exist, the party says.

We are going to end that. We are going to make the voice of non-voters heard. From now on, non-voters will also get seats in parliament, the party said, hoping to cash in on disillusionment among some 12.9 eligible Dutch voters.

The Netherlands has a plethora of Christian-based parties from the centre-right Christian Democratic Appeal to the deeply conservative Reformed Political Party (SGP).

There is also the evangelical JezusLeeft (Jesus Lives), which on its home page says it is a party which does not add water to its wine.

Currently with three seats in the lower house, the SGP wants to ban all Sunday shopping so citizens can go to church.

The party, which has never had a woman in parliament since its founding in 1918, also advocates a no work Sunday, unless the work is an act of charity or an essential service.

It also vows to close all 600 so-called coffee shops in The Netherlands which sell cannabis, and to ban all advertisements featuring alcoholic drinks.

The Libertarian Party on the other hand, which strives for maximum freedom and little or no government interference, wants to legalise the production, trade and possession of all drugs.

Founded in 1993, it also wants The Netherlands out of the European Union, NATO and the United Nations, which exist solely to help politicians further their careers.

Toilets on all trains

The 50Plus party, set up to defend the rights of the over 50s, already has one seat in parliament.

Apart from serious proposals on pensions and retirement age, it also has a more pressing matter that toilets should be added to all trains.

Initially 81 parties enrolled with the Dutch Election Council in mid-December to field candidates on March 15, but only 28 finally met the criteria to participate.

Parties which did not make it included the Kleptocrat Party which wants to scrap anti-tobacco and anti-smoking laws and the HHH Party which in Dutch translates to the Ha Ha Ha Party, as well as the Politically Correct Party.

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Dutch Elections: 'Anti-Racist' Party Will Ban 'Black Pete' Traditional Children's Character - Breitbart News

‘As a lecturer in the 1980s, I kept my sexual orientation to myself’ – Times Higher Education (THE)

Whenever I see an LGBT+ event advertised on campus I feel joy that attitudes have changed so dramatically and wonderfully over my lifetime.

February was LGBT History Month, and this year is significant because it marks 50 years since the partial decriminalisation of male homosexuality in England and Wales. Universities across the UK have been holding events looking back and celebrating what has been achieved and preparing for the challenges that still face us. Above all, these events provide an opportunity for people to demonstrate their commitment to diversity and a fair and just society for all.

LGBT History Month was established just over a decade ago, following the abolition of Section 28 of the Local Government Act 1988, which banned local authorities and teachers from promoting homosexuality or publishing materials that promoted its acceptance as a pretended family relationship.

The University of Leicester has a programme of wide-ranging events open to staff, students and the general public, and Leicester City Council is showing its support by flying the rainbow flag for inclusion and diversity at the town hall and other public buildings.

It is worth noting that in the not-so-distant past, this series of public lectures, research seminars and social events could well have been deemed illegal or, at best, distasteful.

Things have come a long way since I was a teenager, when I was convinced I was the only one with a different sexual identity, and that I had some sort of disease because, growing up, I hadnt heard of any others like me. I grew up in a very ordinary suburb in a small Australian city, and I neither knew nor learned much about sex.

It was only when I got to university that it started to become clear to me that I was not alone, that there were many people out there with different sexual identities.

The change has been wonderful and amazing but, of course, the work is not finished. There are still LGBT+ people (especially transgender) living in fear and hiding. Young people still get bullied and worry about whether they are and will be OK. There are still people who think we should just shut up about it and dont realise that its hard to shut up when a lot of what you see around you is still shouting out that only heterosexual is really normal.

Theres a philosophical argument that we cannot learn from what has happened in the past because it is we in the present who construct our history. I would argue that, in practice, we in the LGBT+ community do have a lot to learn from our history and the activism and bravery that has got us this far.

Starting work as a lecturer in Australia in the early 1980s, I kept my sexual orientation to myself although most people probably realised and I was once denied a position because, I heard later, members of the panel preferred a family man and someone with whom they could feel comfortable.

Thirty years later I can not only come out as a homosexual provost of a leading UK university but can also, I believe, regard my sexual identity as an asset in my work. It has given me first hand experience of the way the mores and prejudices of a society can impact so negatively on the individual. It has given me a taste for justice and doing things properly, and compassion and sensitivity towards people dealing with bullying, harassment or marginalisation.

It is very important to say to younger people that change happens, that good arguments move people, change their minds and move their hearts. Straight people dont think about gay people the way they used to. That is an incredible achievement for activism from "our side", but straight people had to change themselves too. They had to do the work as well, in recognising the humanity and dignity of people who are different and understanding difference as valuable and enriching rather than threatening.

That is why it is so heartening to see so many diverse groups working together to make LGBT History Month a success, and opening up events to the wider community in Leicester.

I hope it is helpful for people who are marginalised, for people who are younger and fear that maybe the world doesnt change, to hear from someone a bit older who says: Yes it does but it doesnt just change by itself, you have to speak it, you have to argue it, you have to live it.

You have to embody the pride and embody the insistence that you are not going to take the lies and the misrepresentations. Good people listen and they respond and they change.

One of the things I am most proud of is that when I was younger, despite the insults and the fear about what taking a stand might mean, I was prepared to play a part in the activism that has created a world in which I am pretty sure the average teenager with a different sexual identity would no longer think they are the only one. There is always someone they can look to, someone who is confident in their skin, has someone who loves them and has a family that loves and respects them.

A lot of people in my generation didnt have that at all. We had no one to show us what the end of the journey might look like.

What is different about the world now compared with 20 or 30 years ago is that there are more allies. Some people are legally required to help you, and not to stand by and watch bullying and harassment, but there are even more people who are morally driven not to stand by. That helps us call it out, shout it out. It strengthens our voice.

Big gains have been made and this is a time to look back at the past and celebrate them. It is also a time to reflect on what still lurks beneath the surface because there is still sometimes a gap between what people say and what they feel.

Here at Leicester, the university celebrates diversity and our leadership reflects that. But it is everyones business. Young people have just as much ability to influence others with their courage, their example and the power of their arguments.

The work is not yet done, and there are times it feels like it is being undone. You wonder why you have to say certain things again.

But change does happen when people decide to act and when they decide to really listen. It happens when people who are advantaged or "normal" understand the justice of the arguments being made by those who are disadvantaged or "abnormal", and do something about it. I know, I have witnessed it.

Mark Peel is Provost at the University of Leicester.

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'As a lecturer in the 1980s, I kept my sexual orientation to myself' - Times Higher Education (THE)

Sinn Fein attacks schools minister over plan to merge two transfer tests – Belfast Telegraph

Sinn Fein has slapped down the DUP Education Minister's efforts to resolve a decade-old split between two unofficial transfer test providers.

The Belfast Telegraph revealed yesterday that the Association for Quality Education (AQE) and the Post-Primary Transfer Consortium (PPTC) will next week enter talks to agree a single unofficial test system.

The two groups which currently run the unofficial transfer tests - which see more than 14,000 entrants by P7 children across Northern Ireland each year - say they are "eager to work together to find a common transfer test".

The old official 11-plus test was abolished by former Sinn Fein Education Minister Caitriona Ruane in 2008.

In response to that, the AQE and the PPTC were set up by grammar school supporters to run unofficial transfer tests.

However, the two organisations have never been able to agree a single test system.

But in a statement they paid tribute to Peter Weir, saying significant policy changes under his watch offered them a starting point for talks.

When Mr Weir took on the Education portfolio last May, he was the first in the post since the restoration of devolution to back academic selection.

He said he would not reimpose the old 11-plus but would encourage negotiations to find a single unofficial transfer test.

The education brief had been held by successive Sinn Fein members Martin McGuinness, Ms Ruane and then John O'Dowd. All three were strongly against academic selection.

When Mr Weir took office last May he overturned a ban on primary schools being able to prepare pupils to sit the unofficial transfer tests during class hours.

And last October the minister appointed Durham University educationalist Professor Peter Tymms to lead an initiative to investigate whether agreement could be reached for a single transfer test in Northern Ireland.

Following the conclusion of his work this month, the AQE and the PPTC committed to enter talks to agree a single test.

However, Sinn Fein education spokesperson Barry McElduff slammed the progress towards the single test system.

He has claimed there have been improvements in educational attainment in recent years - which he says proves that academic selection is "both wrong and unnecessary".

"Sinn Fein believes strongly that academic selection in our schools has a hugely negative impact on children," he said.

"We are not alone in our opposition to academic selection.

"Many educationalists, parents, teaching unions, and both children's and human rights organisations also oppose academic selection.

"The Human Rights Commission in the north has called for the abolition of academic selection, as it is socially divisive and not in the educational interests of children or young people."

He added: "The huge improvements in educational attainment under successive Sinn Fein education ministers demonstrates clearly that academic selection is wrong and unnecessary."

Belfast Telegraph

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Sinn Fein attacks schools minister over plan to merge two transfer tests - Belfast Telegraph

Committee expected to recommend 100m water charges refunds to those who have paid up – Irish Independent

Committee sources last night said there was now a growing consensus that refunds should be issued in lieu of the option of pursuing those who had boycotted the charges.

Members are also leaning towards the introduction of an excessive usage charge, which will be levelled on households found to be wasting water.

The measure is a key recommendation in the report produced by the expert commission on water charges.

Special provisions for those on group water schemes will also form part of the package voted on in the Dil, sources say.

But TDs and senators remain split on key issues, including whether the metering programme should be continued.

With the Dil due to debate the issue of water charges next month, the work of the committee has now entered its most critical phase.

There is growing unease within Government that failure to strike an agreement on the issue could precipitate a general election.

While no measures have been agreed, various sources say they believe the issue of refunds has emerged as one of the least contentious issues.

The committee has now sought an option paper in relation to how best to reimburse the one million households that have paid their bills.

It's estimated that refunds will cost the State in the region of 100m.

Given the Dil arithmetic, the overall fate of water charges will depend on whether Fine Gael and Fianna Fil can reach a "compromise", according to senior sources in both parties.

Fine Gael remains in favour of a "modest charge" for households and has said the recommendation by the expert commission that the State becomes the main customer of Irish Water, rather than the household, is doable.

But Fianna Fil is coming under pressure to soften its position, which has changed on several occasions already.

In its submission to the expert commission, the party proposes the abolition of charges and the funding of the water system through general taxation.

Originally posted here:

Committee expected to recommend 100m water charges refunds to those who have paid up - Irish Independent

Labor won’t fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten – Western Advocate

21 Apr 2016, 5:50 p.m.

A Labor government would accept the decision of the Fair Work Commission on Sunday penalty rates, even if the commission opts to reduce them, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten says.

Opposition Leader Bill Shorten told 3AW's Neil Mitchell that while Sunday penalty rates should not be cut "just like that", he would accept the independent tribunal's decision on the issue.

ACTU Secretary Dave Oliver says any cut to penalty rates would be a "crippling blow" for hundreds of workers. Photo: Dominic Lorrimer

Employment Employment Michaelia Cash seized on the comments. Photo: Alex Ellinghausen

A Labor government would accept the decision of the Fair Work Commission on Sunday penalty rates, even if the commission opts to reduce them, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten says.

Mr Shorten's commentscame as reports suggested the commissioncould hand down its decisionby July, potentiallylobbing it into the middle of a knife-edge election campaign.

The concession would appear to undermineLabor's ability to usepenalty rates as a political weapon, in which the Coalition is accused of plotting to cut penalty ratesand Labor is cast as their protector.It also threatens to put Labor at odds with its key union backers, who have pledged to fight any adverse decision.

Fair Work is reviewing penalty rates forseven retail and hospitalityawards, and will evaluatedemands by employers to bring Sunday rates down to Saturday levels.Asked on Melbourne's 3AWwhether a Labor government would accept the commission's decision, Mr Shorten said: "Yes."

"I've said I'll accept the independent tribunal," he said. WhileSunday rates should not be cut "just like that", it was ultimately up to the commission, he said.

"I've got my opinion. At the end of the day though, the way minimum wages get set in this country is throughevidence, it's through the submissions of workers, their representatives and employers," Mr Shorten said.

The Coalition seized on theremarks, with Employment Minister Michaelia Cash labelling Labor's campaign on penalty rates a "sham", and asserting the ALP's position was now the same as the Coalition's.

However, Labor made a submission to the commissiondefending the current system of penalty rates, while senior members of the Coalition have openly entertained the idea of cuts. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has described the Sunday allowances as a quirk of history that would inevitably be done away with. Under Tony Abbott, the government referred the matter to the Productivity Commission, which in December recommended the FWC reduce Sundaypenalty rates.

The Greens immediately sought to draw a distinction with Labor, promising to consider legislation that would get around any decision to cut penalty rates.

"The Greens will wait to see the commission's ruling, however we will not rule out legislating," employment spokesman Adam Bandt said.

As recently as last week, the country's biggest unions were calling on the government to guarantee penalty rates would go untouched. United Voice national secretary Jo-anne Schofield warned:"If the Prime Minister does not commit to retain weekend pay rates, workers will ramp up campaigning on this issue in marginal seats across the country."

On Thursday, Ms Schofield would not be drawn on Mr Shorten's comments but said the "critical issue" was that Labor openly supported penalty rates while the Coalition did not.

Australian Council of Trade Unions secretary Dave Oliver said it was "difficult to overstate the importance of penalty rates" and that any cut would be "a crippling blow" for hundreds of thousands of workers. TheACTU would "explore all its options" if the commission decidedto cut penalty rates, he said.

Polls show penalty rates are overwhelmingly popular with voters. Evenin conservative Coalition seats, support for maintaining or increasing Sunday penalty rates exceeds 70 per cent, according to recent research.

Mr Shorten compared his non-interventionstance to the government's recent abolition of the independent Road Safety Remuneration Tribunal, which published a controversial rulingon minimum pay rates for owner-driver truckies."When the government didn't like what the tribunal did, they abolished it," Mr Shorten said.

Labor sees industrial relations as one of its electoral strengths, particularly since the successful 2007 campaign against WorkChoices. With a July 2 election looming, the commission's decision may feed into a broader debateabout workers' interests and union corruption.

The benchmark turnaround time for Fair Work to hand down its decision is three months from the date of the final hearing, which would mean about the middle of July. But it could come earlier or later, Fairfax Media understands.

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The story Labor won't fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten first appeared on The Sydney Morning Herald.

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Labor won't fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten - Western Advocate

‘Retirement should be an option’ – plan to abolish retirement age welcomed – thejournal.ie

Image: Shutterstock/David P. Smith

Image: Shutterstock/David P. Smith

A SINN FIN bill debated this week would abolish the mandatory retirement age.

The bill, the Employment Equality (Abolition of Mandatory Retirement Age) Bill 2016 is being brought forward by deputies John Brady and Denise Mitchell and was debated on Thursday night in the Dil.

It has received widespread welcome from older peoples groups.

Age Action pointed out that similar legislation proposed by former TD Anne Ferris received cross-party backing in 2015 and urged all parties to support older workers.

Justin Moran, Head of Advocacy and Communications at Age Action, said: Mandatory retirement is simply age discrimination, forcing someone out of a job because theyve reached some arbitrary age set by their employer.

People retiring today are expected, on average, to live 20 years or more. The number of people aged over 65 is going to almost treble in the next thirty years.

If someone wants to work and can do the job, why should they be forced out because they turn 65?

A briefing paper published by Age Action late last year explains EU employment law forbids discrimination on the basis of age but a loophole allows Member States to treat workers differently if justified by a legitimate aim.

Peter Kavanagh of Active Retirement called the loophole glaring.

Retirement should be all about choice, and no employer should have the right to tell a worker they are less able to do their job because they have reached a certain birthday. Some people want to retire at 65, or earlier, and thats really positive. They should be supported to do so. For those who feel able to stay on in work and who want to for financial or social reasons, they should equally be supported to stay in the work force at least until pensionable age, if not beyond.

Brady said the bill seeks to put an end to this discrimination and give workers choice when it comes to their retirement and says it will address a major pensions issue.

This bill will also address two major pension issues. It will end the current practice of those forced to sign on for jobseekers payments at 65 for one year until they are eligible for the State Pension at 66. It will give people who have insufficient contributions for the State Pension an opportunity to continue at work to make up the additional contributions to avoid a reduced pension if they so wish.

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'Retirement should be an option' - plan to abolish retirement age welcomed - thejournal.ie

Abolishing provincial championships only way to cure fixture … – Irish Independent

It's quite probable that never in the history of sport anywhere in the world have such relatively minor proposals for competition structure change received so much attention.

Replacing the All-Ireland football quarter-finals with a round-robin series, bringing forward the final to August and playing extra-time in all Championship games that finish level except provincial and All-Ireland deciders isn't exactly revolutionary stuff, yet it has dominated GAA discussion for weeks.

Today, the pros and cons will be batted around Croke Park for quite some time, gathering heat and emotion as they go, before being voted on by Congress. Whatever the outcome, it's hard to believe it will have much overall impact.

If the round-robin plan is accepted against wishes of the Gaelic Players' Association (GPA) and the Club Players' Association (CPA), accusations will fly in all directions.

The popular line will be how the 'suits' ignored the wishes of the players, even if at this stage neither the inter-county nor club population have any plans of their own on the table. And if the motion is defeated, it will be another serious setback for Central Council, the body responsible for running the GAA on a day-to-day basis.

Rejected

Last year, Central Council was forced to withdraw a motion on Championship reform on the night before Congress after being told that players in Division 4 counties would boycott a suggested 'secondary' championship.

So if Central Council were to have another proposal rejected this year, it would raise the logical question: how and why is the second highest authority after Congress so out of touch with the membership?

Not that sensitivities should matter on any side of the argument. Besides, it's all largely irrelevant what happens today.

Replace the quarter-finals with a round-robin? Big deal. Anyway, it only applies to eight counties in any year.

Bring forward the All-Ireland finals? Okay, so the GAA takes a promotional hit in September but it can easily survive that.

Play extra-time in most Championship games in order to avoid the disruption caused to fixtures schedules by replays? It will cost provincial councils revenue over a period of time but since replays cannot be factored into their budgets anyway, it's not a big issue.

The reality is that while these three motions are being debated, every delegate knows that it's all peripheral to the real problem, one caused by the provincial championships.

Congress can add or subtract to fixtures as they wish, squeeze the Championship programme until it's squealing for mercy and tweak the system every year, but it still won't make any difference to the underlying problem.

For as long as the provincial championships remain as the foundation for the All-Ireland Championship, there were always be uncertainty over fixtures and unfairness in the format.

And in ten - and probably 20 - years' time Congress will still be trying to correct a flawed system,

You might think all of that would be a sufficiently good reason for the GAA to address the fundamental question: why aren't we dealing with the root cause of the problem rather than skirting around the edges?

Just as it's pointless polishing out the scratch marks on an old car if the engine is blown, it's futile trying to balance the All-Ireland Championship in everyone's interest without removing the provincials.

This weekend 16 games will be played in the Allianz League, featuring action between counties whose performances decide they level at which they operate. It will continue until April when placings for next year will be decided by the tables.

It's orderly and logical, with all counties playing on the same weekend at a level appropriate to their current talents.

It's the secondary competition, yet when the main event comes along in summer, order and logic is dispensed with in favour a system based on geography. Even then, it's lopsided, with different numbers in each province.

If that were changed, many of the difficulties that led to the launch of the CPA could be sorted out quite easily. Instead of being dictated to by uneven provincial structures, a whole range of Championship options would become available.

Most of all, the programme could be laid out clearly and concisely, with the only possible variations arising for counties who progressed to the latter stages of the All-Ireland race. It's so obvious that it defies logic why there hasn't been any meaningful debate on starting with a blank page and devising a number of possible formats.

Instead, every review of the Championship works off the premise that the provincial championships are sacrosanct, even if that's patently not the case any more in Leinster hurling, which hosts outsiders.

Removing the provincials as the starting point for the All-Ireland Championships should not mean the abolition of provincial councils. That fear underpins the thinking in many counties - hence the reluctance to concede anything.

There will always be a need for regional structures to administer the huge amount of work that goes on away from Croke Park, but why should that have anything to do with Championship formats?

Funding

Obviously, if provincial championships, complete with the various councils retaining their own income, were abolished as part of the All-Ireland Championship, the entire GAA funding model would have to change.

Would that be such a bad thing? Surely not. In fact, it would lead to a fairer distribution of finance, carefully calibrated to suit particular requirements.

What's urgently needed now is really radical thinking across all spheres of GAA activity, not the tinkering that will go on today.

Club players are on the verge of mutiny, a situation brought about not by too much inter-county activity but by shambolic competition structures. Inter-county players, through the GPA, oppose much but propose little about how the championships should be run.

Granted, their plan for a continuation of the provincial championships, followed by a full-blown Champions League-style All-Ireland series, was rejected by Central Council in late 2015 but surely that should not be the end of their deliberations.

All sides have a responsibility to continue offering possible solutions to a problem where contagion has spread to club activity.

The trouble is that while everyone wants to tidy the room, they ignore the large provincial elephant that's causing the mess in the first place. It's time he was whooshed out the door.

Irish Independent

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Abolishing provincial championships only way to cure fixture ... - Irish Independent

Frederick Douglass Park: We’re Fixing Our Typo! – Nashville Scene

The mayor made it official this week. "Fred Douglas Park" will be renamed.

Nearly 80 years ago, the City of Nashville opened a new park in East Nashville. For many years, this park has gone by the name of Fred Douglas Park. Many have wondered who the park was named after, and whether or not it was actually named after abolitionist leader Frederick Douglass.

Thanks to the work of local historians, journalists, and curious Nashvillians, evidence has come to light, including an old Tennessean article, indicating that the park was indeed originally named after Frederick Douglass.

We dont know exactly why or how the name evolved into Fred Douglas Park. It may have been a clerical error, or a more sinister effort by segregationists who wanted to take away a park named after a civil rights hero who fought for the abolition of slavery.

This is really great news.

We have many annoying typos around town that weve codified into things Dickenson Meetinghouse Pike is now Dickerson Pike and the road that leads to the spot where the Clee brothers used to run the ferry, literally, Cleess Ferry Road, at some point became Cleeces Ferry Road because we dont like apostrophes or logic. Give us another hundred years and that road will probably be Cleecesesecessesses Ferry Road. And back in the day people were looser with the spelling of their names, hence why we have Eatons Creek Road and the old Heaton Station, even though theyre named for the same dude, who did, indeed, seem to have an H when he felt like it and not when he didnt.

But the Heaton/Eaton issue does preserve the history of the name. Ive seen plenty of old documents where hes referred to either way. Someone looking into the issue will be led to interesting knowledge about Nashville. The Cleess/Cleeces situation is annoying, but if you say the name of the road out loud, you can hear what happened there. And there are so few Clees in Nashville history that its hard to get led very far astray.

I cant speak to the Dickenson/Dickerson situation, but the Dickensons are an old (or a couple of old) Nashville family/families who inherited Travellers Rest, supposedly evicted the dead Polks from Polk Place, got shot by Andrew Jackson, were well-known horse breeders, birthed lawyers and judges, served in the Hayes Administration, and take up a lot of prime real estate at Mt. Olivet. Itd be nice to have the name right, but in the scheme of things, the Dickensons place in Nashville history is secured. They dont need a road to tell people they existed.

Having the name of Fred Douglas Park wrong, though, does distort Nashville history and it promotes a lie over the truth. Fred Douglas Park is just a park named for a guy no one knows. Frederick Douglass Park a black park in a black part of town tells us a lot about Nashville, even if weve spent eighty years pretending we dont know it. It tells us clearly something that is true in Nashvilles history, but is obscured at the same time Nashvilles black communities faced incredibly persecution and constant devaluation by Nashvilles white power structure, Nashvilles black communities have been seen as valuable to the city and worth, to some small extent, keeping happy.

The tension the city has been in for its whole history is that we need and benefit from the contributions of black Nashvillians we as a city have flourished when black Nashvillians have been able to flourish and yet our systemic racism makes us resentful of that fact and compelled to end or downplay that flourishing.

It is weird, with as racist as Nashville was, that we would name a park for Frederick Douglass. It is more surprising that we would do this than it is that some goober would fuck up the name.

But it tells you that even in the 1930s, some portion of white Nashville had made a calculation that it was worth it to the whole city to let black Nashvillians have a park that honored a man many white Nashvillians didnt care for. Obviously, that calculation didnt weigh so heavily in favor of black Nashvillians that we, say, didnt misspell his name for eighty years.

But if we want a clearer picture of the fits and starts Nashville has made to fully recognize black Nashvillians as Nashvillians, period, there can be no more accurate illustration of that fact than that we named a park for Frederick Douglass as is evidenced by that Tennessean story at the time then spent all this time pretending that we didnt and now, even though we all know the truth. it still takes Metro Parks, the city council, and pressure from the mayor to fix a typo.

Dont get me wrong. Im very glad were doing this.

I just hope we take a minute to dwell on the fact that this was a relatively minor thing and its taken this much effort to get it corrected. How much more effort, then, will be needed to fix the major things?

Link:

Frederick Douglass Park: We're Fixing Our Typo! - Nashville Scene

New York dockers’ union calls for abolition of crime-busting … – The Loadstar

Vice president of the International Longshoremens Association (ILA) Kenneth Riley has called for the abolition of the Waterfront Commission of New York.

He claims it has overstepped its remit to investigate waterfront crime and is now seeking to regulate and reduce dockworker numbers.

Mr Riley told The Loadstara planned protest in Washington DC originally intended for27 February but delayed for a week or so was not something the ILA wanted but was forced to do to address untenable conditions.

He said: The Waterfront Commission was set up to rid the New York waterfront of crime. But now it is overstepping its mandate and is seeking to regulate the docks and cull the workforce.

In one incident, Mr Riley said, commission staff had refused a work permit for a US military veteran due to potential links to crime.

This is not acceptable, he said. That young man subsequently went on to work for the New Jersey Highway Department as a highway patrolman youre telling me that he can work for a body protecting people but cannot work on the docks?

The US Maritime Alliance (USMX) said the threat of a coastwide work stoppage was disturbing, and added that the ILA-USMX Master Contract forbade any unilateral work stoppage by the dockworkers union.

If the ILA engages in any unilateral walkout, USMX will enforce the contractual rights of its members to the fullest, said the USMX, urging the ILA to remain in compliance with the contract.

Mr Riley said the protest had been postponed to educate rank and file members, as well as industry stakeholders, on the problems faced by dockworkers, but said a new date would be announced within the week and the protest would proceed if the commission remained in place.

We will bus our members up to Washington to protest while Congress is in session, so those in government that want to help can come and show their support for our cause, he said.

Everyone agrees that in New York, more than 700 waterfront workers and 120 clerical staff are needed for the safe and effective running of the port.

The ILA and USMX held informal contract discussions last week to discuss the current master contract, which is due to expire in September 2018, and both sides described the discussions as productive and fruitful.

The meeting followed a two-day workshop when leaders from ILA locals at Atlantic and Gulf Coast ports examined both the contract and their respective local bargaining agreements.

The ILA and USMX are confident that holding informal contract discussions 19 months prior to expirationdemonstrates the commitment each side has to maintaining stability and growth at all ports covered by the agreement, the statement added.

However, Mr Riley, who also presides over the ILA Local 1422 Charleston South Carolina, said the problems faced by workers in New York would spread out across other US east and Gulf coast ports.

What happens in New York sets a precedent for the rest of the community, which is why we are building solidarity and promising this protest, he added.

Asked by The Loadstar if ILA president Harold Daggett had given his support to the planned protest, Mr Riley said that they had not consulted the national branch of the ILA, noting that this was a rank and file decision.

His comments came during a visit to European ports, including Algeciras, to build solidarity with Spanish longshore workers protesting against the Spanish governments decision to alter legislation, which could threaten 6,500 jobs.

He was accompanied by ILA executive vice president Dennis Daggett, who told Spanish dockworkers to not take even one step back.

The ILA is with you all the way, he added.

The Waterfront Commission was set up in 1953 to investigated reputed mob ties to the port of New York and New Jersey. In 2008, charges dating back more than three decades, including racketeering, conspiracy and extortion, were brought against leaders of the Gambino crime family, their associates and union officials.

The following year, New York state inspector general Joseph Fisch issued a report after a two-year investigation of the Waterfront Commission, which detailed extensive illegal, corrupt and unethical behaviour among staff.

The reports release resulted in many commission executives losing their jobs, including New Jersey commissioner Michael Madonna.

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New York dockers' union calls for abolition of crime-busting ... - The Loadstar

Jim Goetsch: Abolition of abortions means changing the way we think – The Union of Grass Valley

In his Feb. 4 column, Darrell Berkheimer used an interesting argument to support the need for abortion namely that making abortions an exception rather than a rule would lead to increase costs to care for the mothers and the children who resulted from the births. He suggested that the public was not ready to pay the extra costs that would result.

I wonder if Mr. Berkheimer, had he lived in the early 1800s, would have justified slavery on the basis that it would cost the slave masters too much to give up slaves, the public would be forced to support the now-freed slaves, and the cost of paying decent wages to the laborers would increase the cost of clothing to the consumers. Those arguments were no doubt made at that time, and those reasons are as false in supporting slavery as the reasons Mr. Berkheimer used to support the abortion mind-set that has pervaded our culture since Roe v. Wade?

Now in the early 21st century, most of us in the United States consider that slavery was, and still is, an evil. Many of us believe that the killing of live fetuses for convenience is just as much an evil as slavery. Women, who have been nurturing life for thousands of years, have justified this evil by calling it "a woman's right to choose." A woman certainly has a right to choose, but shouldn't that be done prior to engaging in sexual intercourse? And what about the female fetus, is she granted the same right to choose? I will admit that there are exceptional circumstances where abortion might be considered, but I believe we need to change the mind-set that abortions should be the rule, not the exception.

Along with most Christians, I believe that life begins at conception. I hear explanations by abortion supporters that life only starts when the fetus is viable. Is the fetus viable (able to live without its mother) within the first two years? I don't think so. Should we then be able to kill babies as well? Didn't we just put Dr. Kermit Gosnell in prison in 2013 as a serial baby killer for executing babies immediately after birth? Why is that wrong if we allow fetuses to be killed just a few months earlier?

A second step is to change the publics mind-set to recognize that abortion is actually murder, and is unacceptable to educated, reasonable people.

What is the solution? Just as the abolition of slavery required a major change to our thought processes and our economic structures, the abolition of abortions as generally accepted procedures requires the same changes. We need to continue to educate boys and girls concerning the dangers of unprotected sex, one of which is an unwanted baby.

A second step is to change the public's mind-set to recognize that "abortion" is actually "murder," and is unacceptable to educated, reasonable people. As long as we split hairs about when a fetus is viable in order to condone the killing of living human beings, aren't we acting in the same way that slave owners did when they claimed that slaves were not really human beings?

A third step is to make adoptions more accessible to more people who actually want to have children. We place high costs and a lot of hoops to jump through as part of our adoption process. We certainly need to screen parents before putting other's unwanted babies in their hands, but we have made it exceedingly difficult in the U.S. for would-be parents to become real parents.

A fourth step is to shift the funding of abortions to the funding of adoptions and to the care of unwanted children who may not be adopted. I don't want my taxes to fund abortions, but I am willing that those taxes be used to facilitate the care of unwanted children and mothers who need a helping hand.

As an aside: why am I against the support of Planned Parenthood? While it claims that only 3 percent of its "procedures" include abortions, that amounts to one-third to one-half of all the abortions performed in the United States. Planned Parenthood counts "services," not the time spent in providing those services. Since many of their "services" involve handing out condoms and referring women for mammograms, I believe the manpower spent handling abortions is far higher than 3 percent of the total work effort.

It's time for all of us to recognize an evil in our world and eliminate it in the 21st century, as the abolitionists did for slavery in the 19th century!

Jim Goetsch lives in Lake of the Pines.

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Jim Goetsch: Abolition of abortions means changing the way we think - The Union of Grass Valley

Molly McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time – Virginian-Pilot

I FIRST MET Cinderria, an 18-year-old woman of color, in a library in downtown Madison, Wis. She approached the table marked Voter ID Assistance and explained that with the 2016 presidential primary only a few months away, and despite several trips to the DMV, she still didnt have a valid ID as mandated by Wisconsins strict new laws. It turned out that she needed a Social Security card, but she wasnt sure how to obtain one.

Proponents of voter ID laws dont want to acknowledge that Cinderrias case is far from unusual. Experts project that in Wisconsin alone, 300,000 eligible voters lack the ID necessary to cast a ballot. Across the country, 32 states have some form of voter ID law, creating a crisis of disenfranchisement not seen since the civil rights era. These ID laws dont touch all groups equally: Voters of color, such as Cinderria, are hit hardest. The elderly, students and low-income voters also are disproportionately affected. (A new study published in the Journal of Politics, for instance, found that strict ID laws lower African-American, Latino, Asian-American and multiracial American turnout.)

States that have implemented voter ID laws have shown little to no interest in helping their citizens comply. And the advocacy organizations that oppose these laws have few resources for direct voter assistance. Instead, groups like the American Civil Liberties Union have focused on challenging voter ID mandates in court. Thats essential, but its not enough. As court battles proceed, we must acknowledge our collective obligation to voters like Cinderria by investing in on-the-ground, in-person support.

Before the 2016 election, a group of us in Madison recognized the problem and got to work, partnering with local organizations like the League of Women Voters and NAACP. We collaborated with social service agencies, churches, food pantries, employers, schools and election administrators.

Our democracy deteriorates every single time an older voter cant find transportation to a distant DMV, and every single time a working mother cant afford the fees associated with redundant paperwork to prove her citizenship.

Having worked one-on-one with would-be voters, a nefarious truth about these laws has become clear: Not only do the requirements hamper individuals in the short term, they also can signal to historically disenfranchised communities that theyre not invited into their countrys democratic process a feeling all too familiar to those who were born before the abolition of Jim Crow.

We cannot return to the era of literacy tests and poll taxes. Its crucial that all voters are offered help because they must not lose the belief that their vote is precious and that their participation essential to our democracy. These voters rights are as valuable as those of any top campaign donor.

Cinderria was finally able to obtain an ID, but only weeks after we first met; I traveled with her to the DMV to make sure nothing went wrong. Claudelle, a voter in his 60s whose mother mistakenly spelled his name Clardelle on his birth certificate, was refused an ID with his correct name twice. On a trip to the DMV with a 34-year-old named Zack, we were given inaccurate information on how to receive a free ID to vote. A recording of that interaction prompted a federal judge to order retraining of DMV workers across Wisconsin.

The voters affected by these laws who are more likely to be low-income, transient and elderly often cant be reached through online campaigns. That makes in-person outreach indispensable. A young Madison woman named Treasure, for instance, was unable to obtain an ID until neighborhood canvassers knocked on her door and gave her accurate information and help.

Such work is not an admission that voter ID laws arent worth fighting; they are. It represents, rather, a commitment to fight suppression at every level. We have no choice but to organize and meet would-be voters where they live and work.

Molly J. McGrath

is an attorney,

voting rights advocate and organizer. She can be found @

votermolly or votermolly.com. She wrote this for the Los Angeles Times.

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Molly McGrath: Fight ID laws one voter at a time - Virginian-Pilot

Labor won’t fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten – Great Lakes Advocate

21 Apr 2016, 5:50 p.m.

A Labor government would accept the decision of the Fair Work Commission on Sunday penalty rates, even if the commission opts to reduce them, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten says.

Opposition Leader Bill Shorten told 3AW's Neil Mitchell that while Sunday penalty rates should not be cut "just like that", he would accept the independent tribunal's decision on the issue.

ACTU Secretary Dave Oliver says any cut to penalty rates would be a "crippling blow" for hundreds of workers. Photo: Dominic Lorrimer

Employment Employment Michaelia Cash seized on the comments. Photo: Alex Ellinghausen

A Labor government would accept the decision of the Fair Work Commission on Sunday penalty rates, even if the commission opts to reduce them, Opposition Leader Bill Shorten says.

Mr Shorten's commentscame as reports suggested the commissioncould hand down its decisionby July, potentiallylobbing it into the middle of a knife-edge election campaign.

The concession would appear to undermineLabor's ability to usepenalty rates as a political weapon, in which the Coalition is accused of plotting to cut penalty ratesand Labor is cast as their protector.It also threatens to put Labor at odds with its key union backers, who have pledged to fight any adverse decision.

Fair Work is reviewing penalty rates forseven retail and hospitalityawards, and will evaluatedemands by employers to bring Sunday rates down to Saturday levels.Asked on Melbourne's 3AWwhether a Labor government would accept the commission's decision, Mr Shorten said: "Yes."

"I've said I'll accept the independent tribunal," he said. WhileSunday rates should not be cut "just like that", it was ultimately up to the commission, he said.

"I've got my opinion. At the end of the day though, the way minimum wages get set in this country is throughevidence, it's through the submissions of workers, their representatives and employers," Mr Shorten said.

The Coalition seized on theremarks, with Employment Minister Michaelia Cash labelling Labor's campaign on penalty rates a "sham", and asserting the ALP's position was now the same as the Coalition's.

However, Labor made a submission to the commissiondefending the current system of penalty rates, while senior members of the Coalition have openly entertained the idea of cuts. Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull has described the Sunday allowances as a quirk of history that would inevitably be done away with. Under Tony Abbott, the government referred the matter to the Productivity Commission, which in December recommended the FWC reduce Sundaypenalty rates.

The Greens immediately sought to draw a distinction with Labor, promising to consider legislation that would get around any decision to cut penalty rates.

"The Greens will wait to see the commission's ruling, however we will not rule out legislating," employment spokesman Adam Bandt said.

As recently as last week, the country's biggest unions were calling on the government to guarantee penalty rates would go untouched. United Voice national secretary Jo-anne Schofield warned:"If the Prime Minister does not commit to retain weekend pay rates, workers will ramp up campaigning on this issue in marginal seats across the country."

On Thursday, Ms Schofield would not be drawn on Mr Shorten's comments but said the "critical issue" was that Labor openly supported penalty rates while the Coalition did not.

Australian Council of Trade Unions secretary Dave Oliver said it was "difficult to overstate the importance of penalty rates" and that any cut would be "a crippling blow" for hundreds of thousands of workers. TheACTU would "explore all its options" if the commission decidedto cut penalty rates, he said.

Polls show penalty rates are overwhelmingly popular with voters. Evenin conservative Coalition seats, support for maintaining or increasing Sunday penalty rates exceeds 70 per cent, according to recent research.

Mr Shorten compared his non-interventionstance to the government's recent abolition of the independent Road Safety Remuneration Tribunal, which published a controversial rulingon minimum pay rates for owner-driver truckies."When the government didn't like what the tribunal did, they abolished it," Mr Shorten said.

Labor sees industrial relations as one of its electoral strengths, particularly since the successful 2007 campaign against WorkChoices. With a July 2 election looming, the commission's decision may feed into a broader debateabout workers' interests and union corruption.

The benchmark turnaround time for Fair Work to hand down its decision is three months from the date of the final hearing, which would mean about the middle of July. But it could come earlier or later, Fairfax Media understands.

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The story Labor won't fight any Fair Work Commission decision to cut Sunday penalty rates: Bill Shorten first appeared on The Sydney Morning Herald.

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Age Action calls on TDs to back Bill abolishing mandatory retirement … – BreakingNews.ie

There are more 65-year-olds on Jobseeker's Benefit than at any other age, according to a leading charity.

Age Action says many people in forced retirement have no choice but to go on the dole for 12 months while waiting to receive their state pension at 66.

The group which represents older people, is calling on TDs to back a Bill which would abolish mandatory retirement clauses in a debate today.

Justin Moran from Age Action says many older people would rather continue working.

Mr Moran said: "What we have is a system where an employer can choose an age at which an employee can be forced to stop working, that's generally chosen as 65.

"It's a source of real fear to many of them, especially to people in their early 60s who are realising their retirement might not be as financially secure as expected.

"And particularly in the last couple of years with the abolition of the transition pension."

Mandatory retirement is being described as "age discrimination" by Age Action.

Mr Moran said: "This is about giving employees - who want to work, who can work and want to continue contributing, paying taxes and helping to grow the economy - it's about giving them the opportunity to keep working, if that's something that they want to do."

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Age Action calls on TDs to back Bill abolishing mandatory retirement ... - BreakingNews.ie

UK’s ‘lower-ranked’ universities take non-EU students hit – Times Higher Education (THE)

About half of UK universities have lost international student numbers since the Conservatives entered power in 2010, with the losses across those institutions totalling 43,000 students and focused in middle and lower-ranked universities.

Analysis of Higher Education Statistics Agency figures shows how different types of university have been affected by Home Office restrictions on overseas student visas introduced since 2010, as the Tories pursued a goal to reduce net migration to the tens of thousands.

Institutions including the University of East London, Teesside University and Staffordshire University have seen dramatic falls of more than 50 per cent, when their 2015-16 overseas postgraduate and undergraduate numbers are compared with those from 2010-11.

Meanwhile, the University of Sussex and the University of Liverpool have grown their overseas student numbers by more than 100 per cent across the same period.

And 20 out of 24 members of the Russell Group, which represents research-intensive universities, have increased their numbers.

Overall, 73 out of 155 institutions with figures across the period saw their non-European Union student numbers fall, with those institutions having a combined decline of 43,200 students.

As the Home Office develops plans to pursue a differentiatedapproach on student visas tailoring the visa regime to an institutions quality such a policy could already have taken effect.

James Pitman, managing director of higher education in the UK and Europe for Study Group, which provides pathway programmes for overseas students at a number of British universities, analysed Hesa figures on non-EU enrolments across different institutions.

Times Higher Educations own analysis produces figures on the top 10 biggest fallers and risers by the percentage change in their non-EU student numbers between 2010 and 2015.

Mr Pitman said: For the first time, we can see theres been a really serious differential impact on different levels of institution, lets say, because theres a very strong correlation between ranking/profile [of a university] and the impact of what I would say are the governments restrictions on international students.

Income from overseas students, whose fees are not capped, is vital for the financial sustainability of UK universities.

Overseas students are also widely regarded as bringing benefits to the UKs regional economies, via spending on accommodation, food and leisure. Some universities seeing big falls are in areas that voted for Brexit, which would otherwise be seen as priorities for economic development by the government.

Mr Pitman said that falls at such institutions were almost the worst possible outcome, because those are precisely the universities that are in areas where jobs are desperately needed.

According to the Hesa figures, total non-EU student numbers across the UK fell to 310,570 in 2015-16, down from 312,010 the previous year, after previous decades of continual growth.

Dominic Scott, chief executive of the UK Council for International Student Affairs, said that the sector-level flatlining was masking a massive [negative] impact over a broad range of middle and lower-ranking universities. And what its doing to their [financial] viability and their international links and their regional economies is a story thats not been told.

London Metropolitan University, which saw the biggest fall of any institution at 87 per cent, had its visa licence revoked by the Home Office in 2012, before it was reinstated seven months later.

Universities must ensure that no more than 10 per cent of their prospective students applying for visas receive a refusal, or the institution will lose its Tier 4 sponsor licence.

Mr Scott suggested that with sponsor licences on the line, some universities have had to be so cautious about which students they issue offers to that they self-policed themselves into recession.

He also said that on a recent visit to India, agents who recruit students for UK universities had told him that the chances of an applicant to a Russell Group university being called in for a face-to-face credibility interview by the Home Office were minimal, while it was much higher for some modern universities.

The word on the street was that for certain universities, they knew that at least 30 per cent of their students would be summoned to a face-to-face interview, said Mr Scott.

A UEL spokesman said that its fall in numbers of 80 per cent came after the abolition of post-study work visas in 2012, meaning that it saw a significant drop in 2013-14 of international students mainly due to a significantly smaller intake fromkey markets such as India, Nigeria and Pakistan.

The spokesman also said that the Home Office has been tightening up issuing visas to students from high-risk countries, with UEL repositioning itself in regions such as North America and East Asia where historically it has not recruited many students.

A London Met spokesman said: While the Home Office now regularly acknowledges that we have some of the most rigorous compliance practices in the UK, we have found it extremely difficult to climb back due to the increased refusal rates of applicants in our historic recruitment markets.

As a consequence, we have reconfigured our business model and are now one of the few universities in the sector virtually without reliance on international students.

A Home Office spokesman said that the government wanted to attracted the brightest and best students to Britain.

It is totally incorrect to say that we tacitly differentiate between different types of university, he said. All student visa applications are considered against the immigration rules and in line with published policy.

john.morgan@tesglobal.com

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UK's 'lower-ranked' universities take non-EU students hit - Times Higher Education (THE)

Manchester’s transformation over the past 25 years: why we need a reset of city region policy – EUROPP – European Politics and Policy (blog)

Since the abolition of Manchesters city region government by Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s, councillors and officers have been sponsoring the transformation of the city by private property developers. Peter Folkman, Julie Froud, Sukhdev Johal, John Tomaney and Karel Williams explain the unrecognised and unintended consequences of this transformation.

Manchester has been at the centre of claims about an urban renaissance. Specifically, it is claimed that, Greater Manchester has been broadly successful in managing the transition to a post-industrial knowledge intensive economy. It has been able to capitalise on the positive agglomeration effects emanating from its size, density and diversity to reinvent itself and unlock this growth potential. In a recent report, we brought together evidence on diverse indicators from a variety of sources to tell the story of Manchesters transformation over the past 25 years and test these claims.

The report shows how local government has sponsored the transformation of the city by private property developers who have built a new town of office blocks and adjacent flatsin Manchester City and Salford, in which a young in-migrant workforce lives. This formats the city for exclusive growth with gross internal inequalities which cannot be changed by upskilling workers or adding public transport links to the deprived districts of east Manchester or the northern boroughs like Oldham and Rochdale. In light of the upcoming Metro Mayor election, these issues deserve wide debate.

Gross Value Added gaps and inclusive growth

Using the Gross Value Added (GVA) measure as the standard measure of city region achievement, London GVA per capita is twice that of Greater Manchester; Manchester City GVA per capita is twice that of northern boroughs like Oldham, while Manchester City itself has many deprived districts. Using the same GVA measure and time series, the inconvenient truth is that Greater Manchester has not pulled away from other British core cities. Greater Manchester has done no more than hold its position against other British core cities and the internal relativities between the central City and the northern boroughs have hardly changed since de-industrialisation in the 1980s.

Against this back ground, hopes for inclusive growth whose benefits would be distributed to the whole population face challenges.

Economic policy and political accommodation

Mrs Thatcher abolished the city-wide Greater Manchester County Council in 1986 because it was potentially a locus of opposition. Pragmatic councillors and officers in the central boroughs of Manchester City and Salford then concluded that they would have to get things done through the private sector. And from the late 1980s, in a de-industrialised city, that meant getting things built by giving private developers planning permission to put up whatever was most profitable.

The recreation of a new Greater Manchester Combined Authority in 2011 inaugurated a new phase of explicit city-region wide economic policy in the name of the ten boroughs. Uneven development and internal inequalities did not become major issues because policymakers assumed that public transport improvement could ease the problems by bringing people to jobs.

A parallel new town of offices and flats

From the mid-1990s, the central city and the inner south-west around Salford Quays were rebuilt on a high-rise logic of profit as private developers turned square footage into cubed rental value. The transformation of office space began at Barbirolli Square in 1997, with the Spinningfields development subsequently providing a new centre for the central business district; private developers also built adjacent lift-served blocks of one and two bedroom flats, typically sold to buy-to-let landlords who rented then out to junior white-collar workers.

The scale of the new development over the last 20 years is spectacular and it has created a kind of parallel new town of work spaces and flats in the centre whose format encourages in-migration to the centre, not commuting.

Since 1997, Manchester City centre (excluding Salford and Trafford) has added 5.38 million square feet of office space which creates around 50,000 new work spaces. In parallel, there was large-scale building of one and two bedroom flats with Manchester and Salford together adding 44,000 flats between 1991 and 2011. This reformatting took place in a city which had a very limited capacity to create net new jobs.

So few new (private) jobs

The weak record of Greater Manchester on job creation has been obscured by booster claims which confuse cyclical gains and structural effects and fail to separate out private from public sector job creation. We hold activity levels constant by calculating job creation over two sub-periods 1998-2008 and 2008-14 which begin and end with Greater Manchester unemployment rate around 7 per cent; and then cross check by considering long run trends from 1991-2015.

In the pre-2008 period, job creation was heavily dependent on the public sector which was creating jobs in the centre. The public sector accounted for more than half of the 46,000 extra jobs created in the ten Greater Manchester boroughs between 1998 and 2008. Because of the concentration of hospital, university, and administrative functions in central Manchester, Manchester City claimed 16,000 of these jobs, accounting for 40 per cent of its total job creation.

The post-2008 story is dismal. The outer northern boroughs of Oldham, Rochdale and Tameside are in a dire plight because they are now net losers of both private and public sector jobs. Once again, the net gains are concentrated in the central city and the inner south-west quadrant. From 2008-14, Manchester City gains 30,000 net new jobs, while four of the ten GM boroughs see job loss. A commuting solution is then blocked by the formatting of the city.

Not commuting but in-migration to central flats

Central Manchester is not like central London, which is substantially dependent on radial commuting by public transport from outer boroughs. Long distance commuting is discouraged when the Manchester City region combines relatively cheap central flats and inner residential suburbs with low wages and high fares. In 2011, 109,000 residents lived and worked in the borough of Manchester City and this almost exactly equalled the net inflow of 108,000 commuters from outside the borough.

Excluding movements from Salford to Manchester, 60-70 per cent of the commutes in to Manchester City from the nine other boroughs are by car. Lower public transport fares would help but there is often no public transport alternative to the private car for orbital movements; and the major volume increases between 2001 and 2011 are in non-radial commutes which have a high level of car dependence.

The primary limit on commuting into the centre is increasingly not access to public transport but the ready availability of one and two-bedroom inner city rented flats. Because the flats encourage in-migrationof 25-34-year-olds to Manchester and Salford who are generally too old to be students but young enough to be mobile and unencumbered. Between 2001 and 2014, the population of this age group increased by 46,000 in Manchester City and Salford and it declined in all other boroughs; 34 per cent of these inner city 25-34-year-olds are born outside the UK.

Policy reset for a new civic offer

When Greater Manchester has been formatted for exclusive growth by the mono-culture of flat building in the centre, the city region needs a policy reset. The policy reset should reflect the city and economy as it is:

The Brexit result is a warning to Greater Manchester politicians who need to reconnect with their voters by renewing the civic offer. Instead of relying on property development as the accelerator in the centre, they need to rely on the foundational economy as the stabiliser in all ten boroughs. Because the quantity and quality of foundational goods and services is the social precondition of civilized life, and in activities like adult care, the Greater Manchester Combined Authority could start out on the road of social innovation and radical experiment to benefit all citizens.

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Note: you can read the full report on which this article draws here.

About the Authors

Peter Folkman is an Honorary Professor at the Alliance Manchester Business School.

Julie Froud is Professor of Financial Innovation, Alliance Manchester Business School.

Sukhdev Johal is Professor of Accounting and Strategy at Queen Mary, University of London.

John Tomaney is Professor of Urban and Regional Planning at The Bartlett School of Planning, University College London.

Karel Williams is Professor of Accounting and Political Economy, Alliance Manchester Business School.

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Manchester's transformation over the past 25 years: why we need a reset of city region policy - EUROPP - European Politics and Policy (blog)