Cyberpunk And GTA 2-Inspired "Glitchpunk" Enters Early Access This Year – TheGamer

A combination of the cyberpunk genre with GTA 2 is bound to be epic.

If the classic Grand Theft Auto 2 ever had a head-on collision with the cyberpunk genre, the explosion would probably result in Glitchpunk, the new video game recently announced by developer Dark Lord and publisher Daedalic Entertainment. The top-down dystopian action game is currently scheduled to careen into Steam Early Access sometime in the first half of this year.

With its cyberpunk theme and the look and feel of old-school GTA 2, Glitchpunk will let you "shoot, brawl, drive, steal and sneak yourself through a neon-soaked world full of gangs and cults, forging cooperations along the way," according to the press release. Youll get your first chance at test driving the game with the demo thatll be available during the Steam Games Festival, which is set to run from February 3-9 this year.

Related:Cyberpunk 2077: The 10 Best Gigs (And How To Start Them)

Glitchpunk is set in a dystopian near-future, where you are uploaded into the role of "a glitching android going against your own programming." As you might expect from a GTA-inspired game, youll encounter plenty of drug-crazed gangs, aggressive police, and irresponsible drivers while youre out performing various missions against megacorporations and repressive government factions. But more than that, youll also experience a thoroughly modern storyline involving "transhumanism, xenophobia, and religion," as well as "relationship, self-discovery and betrayal." Youll have the ability to affect the story through your choices, resulting in changes to the game world, the addition of new friends and enemies, and possibly even finding love.

Glitchpunk will feature a variety of weapons and other implements of destruction for you to use through the settings of four different cities, including the desert ruins of an American city, and a post-nuclear winter cyberpunk city somewhere in Soviet Russia. Youll of course have access to numerous cars to get to and around these cities in, and youll be able to find and drive many other types of vehicles, such as buses, motorcycles, tanks, trains, and trucks. And with the games 10 wanted levels, youll most likely be making use of all of them quite often.

Other Glitchpunk features include a hacking system that will allow you to take over common devices and other android citizens as well. A total of 12 gangs inhabit the game, and each has its own culture, story, and agenda. How you choose to interact (or not) with these gangs will play into which one of the multiple game endings you wind up with. An in-game radio station will also be available, playing a mix of artists from all over the world, along with news and goofy commercials.

For more info on Glitchpunk, head over to the games Steam page, and follow Daedalic Entertainments Twitter and YouTube channels.

Source: Daedelic Entertainment

Next:Yakuza Producer Hiroyuki Sakamoto Puts Cyberpunk 2077 In His List Of Favorite 2020 Games

Genshin Impact: Pro Tips For Playing As Xiao

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Cyberpunk And GTA 2-Inspired "Glitchpunk" Enters Early Access This Year - TheGamer

NASA Is Offering Up To $500K To Figure Out How To Provide Astronauts With Fresh Food In Deep Space – Delish.com

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Do you have a passion for food? (Hello, yes you do, that's why you're here!!). How about a passion for space travel? Well if you're savvy enough about both, NASA wants to give you up to $500,000 to figure out a way to get astronauts fresh food while on deep space missions. No biggie, right?

It's called "The Deep Space Food Challenge" and it's designed to help NASA figure out how to provide "future space explorers and people on Earth nutritious foods they will enjoy" so they don't always have to rely on that freeze-dried stuff while hanging out in deep space.

Fresh fruit and veggie deliveries "provide profound psychological benefits," according to the paper Space Food for Thought: Challenges and Considerations for Food and Nutrition on Exploration Missions. Such deliveries would be virtually impossible on a deep space mission, such as one to Mars, according to UPI, and any method to produce food on a spaceship would face time, space, and environmental restrictions due to the nature of these ships.

That's where you come in! Solve the problem of figuring out how to get fresh and healthy food that can safely and easily be grown and harvested on a ship and you've got yourself a winner! The competition's page also notes that such a solution, which would make efficient use of volume, water, and other constraints, could be used to benefit areas facing hunger and food shortages on Earth. Win-Win!

If you're up for the challenge, you must register by May 28, and your Phase 1 ideas must be submitted by July 30. NASA will give $25,000 to up 20 of their favorite ideas from this round and they'll be asked to go on to Phase 2. More info here, BTW. Good luck!!

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NASA Is Offering Up To $500K To Figure Out How To Provide Astronauts With Fresh Food In Deep Space - Delish.com

Everything we know about Blue Origin, Jeff Bezos’ space exploration firm – Business Insider – Business Insider

Jeff Bezos announced Tuesday that he was going to devote more time to his rocket company Blue Origin after stepping down as Amazon CEO later this year.

In a letter to Amazon employees, Bezos said that as Amazon's executive chairman he will "stay engaged in important Amazon initiatives but also have the time and energy I need to focus" on projects such as Blue Origin, the Washington Post, his Day 1 Fund, and the Bezos Earth Fund.

Bezos will therefore be more involved in Blue Origin's stated goal of transforming space travel. It wants to continue to build more rockets and engines to launch people, and other payloads, beyond Earth's orbit, and to ultimately colonize the solar system.

"We're committed to building a road to space so our children can build the future," the company says on its website.

Blue Origin is an American aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight company headquartered in Kent, Washington. It's owned by Bezos and is currently headed by CEO Bob Smith.

Bezos, the world's second-richest person, founded Blue Origin in September 2000, with the goal of making space travel cheap, frequent, and more accessible, through reusable launch systems.

Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos in 2019. MARK RALSTON/AFP via Getty Images

Bezos said in a 2018 interview with Axel Springer that the spaceflight company was his "most important work," more important than Amazon.

"I'm pursuing this work because I believe if we don't, we will eventually end up with a civilization of stasis, which I find very demoralizing," he said.

The billionaire's passion for his space-travel company stems from his childhood. Insider's Dave Mosher reported in 2018 that Bezos spent his childhood summers on his grandparents' large ranch in South Texas learning about machinery. He also went to the local library to read science fiction novels about space exploration.

Blue Origin's motto is "Gradatim Ferociter," Latin for "step by step, ferociously."

Bezos often uses the hashtag in his Instagram posts about the firm.

Blue Origin has a host of projects in the pipeline for Bezos to get stuck into.

NASA greenlighted Blue Origin in December for future Earth observation missions, planetary expeditions, and satellite launches with its New Glenn rocket, taking the space company one step closer to the stars.

In May, Blue Origin was awarded $1 billion from NASAto produce initial designs for a human-landing system for the Artemis 3 mission, which aims to land humans on the moon in 2024.

Elon Musk and Jeff Bezos. John Locher/AP and Odd Andersen/AFP via Getty Images

Blue Origin is competing against Elon Musk's SpaceX and Alabama-based Dynetics to land NASA astronauts on the moon in 2024. Bezos said in an Instagram post in December the company could possibly take the first woman there, too.

Read more: Meet the Washington Post executive working with Jeff Bezos to turbocharge the media titan's IT system

The aerospace firm was also among 17 US companies to be picked by NASA in November to develop new tech for space missions to "the moon and beyond." The selected companies will get access to NASA's testing facilities and expertise, which it valued at about $15.5 million.

Bezos is pouring billions into the design, building, and launching of Blue Origin's orbital and suborbital space vehicles.

Saul Loeb/AFP via Getty Images

The company's New Shepard suborbital rocket, named after Alan Shepard, who was the first American to go into space, ultimately aims to offer a 100-kilometer (62-mile) journey above Earth's surface that lasts 11 minutes.

The most recent successful flight of New Shepard was on January 14, when it carried a crash-test dummy named "Mannequin Skywalker" into space.

The New Glenn rocket, named after pioneering astronaut John Glenn, is a 310-foot reusable heavy-lift launch vehicle that can carry payloads to orbit.

Blue Origin said that New Glenn is designed for a minimum of 25 flights, and can lift 45 tons into low-Earth orbit as a comparison, SpaceX's Falcon Heavy can lift 70 tons into low-Earth orbit. It's expected to be launched in 2021.

In 2019, Bezos unveiled a giant lunar lander called "Blue Moon" that he said is "going to the moon" and would help Blue Origin populate space. The final goal is to establish what the company calls a "sustained human presence" on the moon.

Blue Origin has also developed five rocket engines since its founding - BE-1, BE-2, BE-3, BE-4, and BE-7. In line with the company's reusability objective, the engines are designed for multiple uses and are tested at its test site in Van Horn, Texas.

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SpaceX to fly four space tourists by end of the year – MarketWatch

Space Exploration Technologies Corp. said Monday it will send four space tourists to orbit later this year on a mission to raise awareness for a childrens hospital.

SpaceX said the launch will take place no earlier than the fourth quarter. Jared Isaacman, founder and chief executive of Shift4 Payments Inc. FOUR, +2.79%, is paying for the flight and donating three seats aboard SpaceXs Dragon spacecraft to members of the general public, who will be announced in the weeks ahead, the company said. Isaacman, a trained pilot, will be the flights commander.

When youve got a brand new mode of transportation, you have to have pioneers, Elon Musk, CEO of SpaceX and Tesla Inc. TSLA, -0.55%, told NBC News in an interview aired Monday night. Things are expensive at first, and as youre able to increase the launch rate, increase the production rate, refine the technology, it becomes less expensive and accessible to more people.

Aspiring astronauts are being asked to either donate to St. Jude Childrens Research Hospital or to launch an online store and share an inspirational business story on Twitter for a chance to win a seat.

Billionaire Isaacman didnt say how much hes paying for the flight, but said hes pledging $100 million to St. Jude and hoping to raise an additional $100 million for the hospital.

I appreciate this tremendous responsibility that comes with commanding this mission and I want to use this historic moment to inspire humanity while helping to end childhood cancer here on Earth, Isaacman told NBC News.

A former NASA astronaut will also be on board, the Associated Press reported. The flight will travel across a low Earth orbit on a multi-day journey, SpaceX said.

SpaceX said the crew will receive commercial astronaut training, including mission simulations and emergency preparedness training.

The flight path will be carefully monitored at every step by SpaceX mission control and at the end of the mission the spacecraft will do a soft water landing off the coast of Florida, the company said.

Isaacmans company, Shift4 Payments, had its initial public offering in June after delaying the IPO a few months because of the pandemic. The company handles payments for hotels, resorts, restaurants and other leisure-related businesses.

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SpaceX to fly four space tourists by end of the year - MarketWatch

Apes, robots and men: the life and death of the first space chimp – The Conversation AU

On January 31, 1961, an intrepid chimpanzee called Ham was launched on a rocket from Cape Canaveral in the United States, and returned to Earth alive. In this process, he became the first hominin in space.

In the 1950s, it was unclear whether humans could survive outside Earth both physically and mentally. The science fiction writer and warfare expert Cordwainer Smith wrote about the psychological pain of being in space.

Plants, insects and animals had been taken to high altitudes in balloons and rockets since the 18th century. The Soviet Union sent the dog Laika into orbit on Sputnik 2 in 1957. She died, but from overheating rather than the effects of space travel itself.

Read more: How animal astronauts paved the way for human space flight

While the USSR focused on dogs, the US turned to chimpanzees as they were the most like humans. The stakes became higher when US President John F. Kennedy promised to land humans on the Moon by the end of the 1960s.

Ham was born in 1957 in a rainforest in the Central African nation of Cameroon, then a French territory. He was captured and taken to an astronaut school for chimps at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico.

The astrochimps were trained to pull levers, with a banana pellet as a reward and an electric shock to the feet for failure. The chosen chimp would test life support systems and demonstrate that equipment could be operated during spaceflight. Ham showed great aptitude, and was selected the day before the flight.

On January 31, 1961, Ham was launched into space, strapped into a capsule inside the nosecone of a Mercury-Redstone rocket. The rocket travelled at 9,000km/h, and reached an altitude of 251km. The whole flight took 16 minutes from launch to return.

Throughout the journey Ham was obliged to pull a lever. He received two shocks for not doing this correctly, out of 50 pulls. He achieved this with a 16cm rectal thermometer in place to monitor his temperature.

He experienced 6.6 minutes of free fall and 14.7_g_ of acceleration on descent much greater than predicted. The biomedical data showed Ham experienced stress during acceleration and deceleration.

Jane Goodall, an expert in primate behaviour, said she had never seen such terror in a chimps expression. However, Ham was calm when weightless.

Ham survived the flight itself, but nearly drowned when the capsule started filling with water after its ocean splashdown. Fortunately, the helicopter recovery team reached him in time. Hams treat on emerging from the spacecraft was an apple, which he devoured eagerly.

After his flight, Ham lived for 20 years by himself, in a zoo in Washington DC. People wrote him letters, and some were answered by zoo staff signed with Hams fingerprint. In 1980 he was sent to another zoo to live with a group of chimps. He died in 1983 at the age of 26.

A proposal to stuff and display his body was abandoned after an outcry. But he did undergo a postmortem. Hams flesh was stripped from his skeleton, cremated, and buried at the Space Hall of Fame in Almogordo, New Mexico. The National Museum of Health and Medicine in Washington DC retains his bones.

Ham sits at an interesting intersection of race, gender and species. Ham was an acronym for Holloman Aero Medical, but as American philosopher of science Donna Haraway has pointed out, Hams name inevitably recalls Noahs youngest and only black son.

While the chimps were in training at the Holloman Airforce Base, women were actively excluded from spaceflight. Pilot Jerrie Cobb said she would take the place of one of the chimps if it meant having a shot at space.

Read more: Almost 90% of astronauts have been men. But the future of space may be female

The astronauts of the 1960s Mercury program felt their masculinity threatened by performing the same tasks as chimps. In a scene from the 1983 film The Right Stuff, based on Tom Wolfes book for which he did extensive interviews with the astronauts, one says:

Well none of us wants to think that theyre going to send a monkey up to do a mans work what theyre trying to do to us is send a man up to do a monkeys work.

In the I Dream of Jeannie episode Fly me to the Moon (1967), astronauts Tony Nelson and Roger Healey train Sam the chimp for spaceflight.

They are envious that Sam gets to go to the Moon before them. He cant make any decisions, we might as well have a robot up there, says Major Nelson.

This refers to an ongoing battle among both Soviet and US astronauts about how much autonomy they would have as pilots. On both sides of the Iron Curtain, being controlled by machines was felt to diminish masculinity.

Chimps in space also threatened the accepted evolutionary order. In some versions of the famous March of Progress illustration of human evolution, the first figure is a knuckle-walking ape and the last is an astronaut. Ham was leapfrogging to the front of the evolutionary queue in a Planet of the Apes-style interspecies competition.

Hams spaceflight made him more than animal, but still less than human.

A mere 10 weeks after Hams feat, Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin became the first human in space when he orbited Earth on April 12. On November 26, Enos the chimp completed an orbit.

We dont send animals into orbit any more as proxies for human experience. But there is one chimp still in space. The calls of a wild chimp were recorded on the Voyager Golden Records, now heading out beyond the Solar system.

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An art lover dreams of space – MIT News

It started with a movie. Supernovas filled the screen and exploded with galactic color. The voice of Neil DeGrasse Tyson narrated the beginning of the universe. At only 14 years old, Alana Sanchez was hooked.

Prior to high school, Sanchez was primarily interested in visual arts and movies. She taught herself animation and aspired to work in the creative realm. However, her dreams quickly transformed after watching the popular science documentary, Cosmos: A Spacetime Odyssey. Today, Sanchez is an MIT senior majoring in physics with a focus on astronomy. After watching Cosmos, I fell in love with space. I got really into STEM after that, says Sanchez.

Her fascination with space increased as she took on her Florida high schools AP Physics curriculum. While she occasionally struggled as the only female student and student of color in her class, Sanchez says her passion helped her through the course. I wasnt the best student in my physics class, but I was the most interested one, she says.

Sanchez transitioned to MIT by first attending Interphase EDGE, an enrichment program for newly admitted students. She credits the program for helping her meet other students from underrepresented groups, as well as her closest friends. Sanchez also has been a resident of McCormick Hall, the only all-female dormitory on campus, since her first year. McCormick is a major hub for meeting people from all types of different backgrounds. Getting involved with the community has been one of the highlights of my MIT experience, she says.

While Interphase and McCormick helped her find her first friends at MIT, Sanchez remembers her first classes as being particularly difficult. The heightened challenges of physics class began to push her away from the topic. She often experienced self-doubt about her skills. Eventually, she decided to take 8.282 (Introduction to Astronomy) with Professor Anna Frebel, who was Sanchezs first female professor at MIT. The class reinvigorated Sanchez. Frebel began the course by presenting pictures of herself alongside telescopes around the world, reminding Sanchez what she, too, was capable of accomplishing.

In the end, it was my motivation that got me through the beginning, rather than innate talent, says Sanchez. I saw my professors work and knew that thats what I wanted to do. I decided I just had to stay motivated and keep going.

She has this message to other MIT students who may be facing similar moments of imposter syndrome: Youre struggling against the smartest kids youve ever known. Youre not alone, and a grade is not a reflection of who you are or your abilities.

Sanchez also credits doing research for giving her more confidence as a student. Her first project was with the MIT Kavli Institute for Astrophysics and Space Research, and focused on identifying exoplanets planets outside of our solar system. Exoplanets can be identified when they move in front of a red dwarf, since theres a shift in light output, Sanchez explains. The data can then be used to help researchers catalog characteristics about exoplanets, some of which might be habitable.

While Sanchez found the research interesting, she knew that any exoplanet she discovered would be unapproachable in a human lifetime. She decided she wanted to pivot toward working on research with a more immediate impact.

Her desire was fulfilled with another project she pursued the summer before her junior year. Drawing upon her early interests in visual arts and space, Sanchez finally found a subject to make her two worlds unite. The project, led by Professor Michael Person, the head of the MIT Wallace Astrophysical Observatory, focused heavily on fieldwork. Sanchez and the group often traveled together to Waltham, Massachusetts, to use the local telescope and take pictures of the night sky. Most of what we know about stars comes from light recordings and images, she adds.

For one notable event, Sanchezs team collaborated with 10 other observatories to track the transit of Titan, one of Saturns moons, as it moved in front of a local star. With these images, the team predicted when and where this transit would be witnessed again. NASA then used the teams projected coordinates to fly their telescope to the next observation site. It was amazing to see the tangible effect our data could make. It was more along the lines of research I could see myself doing into the future, she says.

Today, Sanchez works with the Space Enabled research group in the MIT Media Lab. The group focuses on designing accessible space systems that advance the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. Sanchezs own work combines her technical and visualization expertise to create a sustainable rocket fuel source out of beeswax. The mission is to incentivize the deorbiting of retired satellites, since many are left as dangerous waste in our atmosphere. Her labs fuel will be tested on the upcoming Blue Origin flight and on the International Space Station this year.

Our group was theorizing how to use materials that may already be present in satellites to help them deorbit, such as the wax in the units insulation, explains Sanchez. By turning the leftover wax into a fuel source, it could mitigate costs and make deorbiting more efficient.

Sanchez also continues to incorporate imaging into her research. To turn the wax into a fuel source, we heat and spin it until it slowly solidifies and forms a fuel grain. We can track the solidification process based on videos that I take with a GoPro camera, she says, enthusiastically.

When she isnt doing research, Sanchez pursues her interest in art as a public programming assistant in the MIT Program in Art, Culture, and Technology. Her help behind the scenes, from website to installation management, allows visual artists to share their work with the MIT community. The best part of the job, she adds, is getting to witness these presentations, which have included a variety of movie screenings, performance art, and visual displays.

Sanchez is currently applying for PhD programs in aerospace engineering. Sustainability in space continues to be her key focus, inspired by her work with Space Enabled. While most of her chosen programs are focused on real-world applications for space travel, Sanchez still admits to being fueled by her childhood curiosity in what lies beyond our atmosphere.

I think the biggest thing that drew me to space research is trying to understand the universe. Why is it that this planet can sustain life, while others are barren wastelands? she ponders. While we can appreciate Earth, most of us will never be able to experience space in our lifetime.

So, whats out there?

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An art lover dreams of space - MIT News

Space tourism on cards soon as Virgin Galactic tests new flights – Happytrips

The company, run by Richard Branson, said, "The flight window will open on February 13 with opportunities to fly throughout February, pending good weather conditions and technical readiness". He further informed space tourism enthusiasts that pre-flight preparation is already underway at Spaceport America in New Mexico.

The company also added that their space flight would test remedial work first, and then call the future astronauts to join in. Apparently, SpaceShipTwo, as they call it, was expected to take its first passengers into space later this year.

Till now, 600 people have already paid nearly $250000 for the upcoming journey and the space company calls them "future astronauts", who have been waiting for years to take off. In 2014, the development of the flight was delayed due to a devastating crash of the first spacecraft that was attributed to the pilots error.

As soon as the spacecraft is fully functional, it will be taken up in the sky by another special plane and it will be released at high altitude. After a few seconds, the spaceship will leave and ignite its engine and go upward into the space. It definitely seems like we are looking at the future of travel world.

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Space tourism on cards soon as Virgin Galactic tests new flights - Happytrips

The Space Opera Was Dying. Then ‘The Expanse’ Transformed the Genre For a New Generation. – Esquire

When Ty Franck and Daniel Abraham started to collaborate, turning Franck's long-running role-playing game into a novel called Leviathan Wakes, their friends warned them they were wasting their timebecause space opera was a dying genre.

Still Franck and Abraham persevered, selling Leviathan Wakes to Orbit Books under the pen name James S.A. Corey. When the book was published, the front cover sported a quote from George R.R. Martin: "It's been too long since we've had a really kickass space opera."

Now, of course, Leviathan Wakes has been followed by eight sequels and a TV show, The Expanse, whose fifth season ends tonight. And the shelves at your local bookstore are crammed with kickass space operas by authors like Valerie Valdes, Becky Chambers, Ann Leckie, Yoon Ha Lee, Arkady Martine, Kameron Hurley, Nicky Drayden, Karen Lord, Tim Pratt, John Scalzi, Nnedi Okorafor, and Karen Osborne.

The Expanse - Season 5

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A lot of these new space opera books share some of the same DNA as Corey's Expanse series: they feature underdog characters, who are just trying to get paid, or survive, or get justicethey aren't exactly crisp-uniformed explorers like Captain Kirk, or chosen ones like Luke Skywalker. These books also feature somewhat more realistic physics, with way less hand-wavingfor example, faster-than-light travel is usually impossible without some kind of wormhole. And these books often have a touch of weirdness and body horror, along the lines of The Expanse's alien protomolecule.

Meanwhile, media space opera has given us a new wave of shows about down-on-their-luck adventurers, like Killjoys, Vagrant Queen, etc. etc. Star Trek is back, and a little dirtier and messier than it used to be.

In their introduction to the 2007 anthology The New Space Opera, Gardner Dozois and Jonathan Strahan note that space opera was born during the "full flowering of the British Empire... and the settling of the West." The first great space opera novel, Skylark of Space by E.E. "Doc" Smith, was written in 1915, right as one of the genre's pioneers, Jack Williamson, was traveling west in a horse-drawn wagon. Later, in The New Encyclopedia of Science Fiction, Williamson wrote that space opera was the "expression of the mythic theme of human expansion against an unknown and uncommonly hostile frontier."

The New Space Opera

Space opera has always carried a lot of baggage, thanks to its roots in imperialism, colonialism and the myth of the rugged explorer who brings civilization with him. It didn't help that Smith started introducing themes of eugenics into his Lensmen novels, and notoriously racist editor John W. Campbell inserted his ideas of the "superior man" into many of space opera's formative works.

There was no room for ordinary people in a lot of classic space operajust square-jawed heroes and demigods. And when space opera enjoyed a resurgence in the 1990s and early 2000s, there was no longer any room for humans at all: these stories were populated entirely by immortal posthumans, all-knowing artificial intelligences, and badass cyborgs. As science learned more about the difficulties of space travel, we could no longer imagine regular people being able to travel among the stars.

So the rise of space opera about ordinary human beings, who are often just trying to get by, is doubly worth celebrating.

Author Nicky Drayden tells me she wrote Escaping Exodus in part because she dreamed of "seeing myself on a spaceship as something other than a side character." As a young Black nerd in the 1980s, she watched shows like V and Buck Rogers, but never felt like their visions of the future included her. With her novel and its sequel, Escaping Exodus: Symbiosis (out this month), she felt free to "explore race, class, and sexuality within an all Black, queer, matriarchal society that happens to live in the belly of a space-breathing, tentacled beast the size of a small moon."

At its best, this new wave of space opera doesn't just offer alternatives to those old themes of manifest destinybut also offers a critique of them. In the fourth James S.A. Corey novel, Cibola Burn, the thuggish Murtry makes a speech in which he says he and his fellow explorers don't bring civilization with them, they build it. "And while we're building it, a whole lot of people die." This speech is presented, almost verbatim, in the television show, and in both cases, Holden responds by taking Murtry down.

Victories Greater Than Death (Unstoppable Book 1)

The Expanse combines its cast of blue-collar characters with plausible physicsand the scientific realism makes the heroes' struggles feel that much more believable. "I feel like there should be a connectionthat realism in issues of labor and class are related to issues of realism in science and technologybut I keep coming up with exceptions," co-author Daniel Abraham tells me. The "working class touchstones" for The Expanse, Alien and Alfred Bester's The Stars My Destination, both "play fast and loose with their scientific rigor."

Also, don't discount the weirdnessThe Expanse, and a lot of other recent space epics, throw in some truly bizarre alien artifacts alongside their plausible space flight. Drayden says writing about space-travelers living amongst a monster's gut flora allowed her to be "as weird and nerdy as I want."

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We love space opera, in part, for its escapism and funso it's a good thing that alongside the grimy social realism of The Expanse and other recent adventures, we've also seen a flowering of colorful, joyfully unrealistic storytelling. Animated shows like Steven Universe and She-Ra and the Princesses of Power have taken over our eyeballs, alongside young adult adventures like Aurora Rising, Once and Future and Bonds of Brass, not to mention Catherynne M. Valente's gloriously campy Eurovision-in-space novel Space Opera.

This is an amazing time for anyone who loves seat-of-your-spacesuit adventures and star-spanning voyages. And it's just getting started. As Drayden tells me, "I look forward to reading the mind-blowing tales that happen when you open the future up to everyone."

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The Space Opera Was Dying. Then 'The Expanse' Transformed the Genre For a New Generation. - Esquire

SpaceX Test Flight Ends in Another Crash – Los Angeles Business Journal

SpaceX has attempted two high-altitude tests of its Starship rocket.

It was the second high-altitude test for the Starship rocket, which is designed for lunar voyages and interplanetary space travel.

A test conducted in December ended in a fiery explosion, but the company said it had gathered valuable data that would be used to refine future iterations of the rocket.

SpaceX again failed to stick the landing for the second consecutive test. The vehicle came down slightly lopsided and exploded on impact as the company attempted to bring it safely back to the launch pad at its testing site in Boca Chica, Texas.

Weve got a lot of good data on flap control, and again, weve just got to work on that landing a little bit, principal integration engineer John Insprucker said during a webcast of the test flight.

Chief Executive Elon Musk, who quickly tweeted an enthusiastic reaction following the December test flight, said prior to the latest test that he was taking a break from Twitter.

Insprucker said the flight appeared to be going smoothly up until the very end.

This is a test flight, he said. Weve got a lot of data and the primary objective, to demonstrate control of the vehicle in the subsonic reentry, looked to be very good. We will take a lot out of that.

SpaceX has already assembled a new Starship prototype on another launch pad it operates at its Boca Chica facility and appears eager to continue testing.

The Hawthorne-based company had for weeks been seeking approval from the Federal Aviation Administration for the test flight conducted Feb. 2.

An FAA spokesperson told the Washington Post that the company had launched its December test flight without a public safety waiver that the agency had earlier denied. The FAA eventually approved corrective actions taken by SpaceX just prior to its latest launch.

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SpaceX First All-Civilian Mission To Orbit Earth: What You Need To Know – Screen Rant

SpaceX is launching its first all-civilian multi-day mission to space and back. Here's what you need to know, including eligibility requirements.

SpaceX will launch its first-ever all-civilian mission soon, bringing a few lucky individuals on a multi-day voyage to space and back. Three seats are up for grabs to members of the public, but not everyone will be eligible for the journey. SpaceX has been quite busy of late, from producing over a hundred satellites on a monthly basis to support its Starlink project to launching rockets on space missions.

In 2020 alone, the privatized aeronautics company successfully launched more than 20 space missions. This includes manned space travel, unmanned supply runs and even historic lift-offs, to name a few. Now, SpaceX is plotting a course for yet another historical space odyssey, where its participants won't have to be as wealthy as its CEO to take part.

Related: SpaceX Plans To Deliver 10Gbps Starlink Download Speeds In The Future

According to its mission log, SpaceX will be utilizing a reusable Falcon 9 rocket to launch the world's first commercial astronaut space flight mission, known as Inspiration4. The company is targeting a launch date that's no earlier than the fourth quarter of 2021. As for the voyage itself, it will last for several days, starting with its launch at Complex 39A of NASA's Kennedy Space Center, traveling through a customized flight path that's carefully monitored by SpaceX mission control, before finally landing off the coast of Florida.

Unlike SpaceX's militaristic ventures, one of the purpose ofthe Inspiration4 mission is to raise awareness and funds for St. Jude's Children's Research Hospital. The mission will be led by decorated pilot and Shift4Payments CEO Jared Isaacman, who will be occupying the Leadership seat. Isaacman will also be donating seats to individuals that meet certain requirements across three categories: Generosity, Prosperity and Hope. To be eligible for the Generosity seat, participantsare asked to donate at least $10 to the St. Jude's hospital fundraising campaign.Besides the grand prize, there will be additionalrewards on offer including hats and autographed posters. Those who don't want to donate can still enter the sweepstakes by fillinginafree entry form. As for the Prosperity seat, participantsneed to sign-up for Isaacman's Shift4Shop ecommerce platform, and post their inspirational business startup story on social media. When it comes to the Hope seat, SpaceX explains this will be allocated to "a St. Jude ambassador with direct ties to the mission."

Regardless of the seat, the entry process will end on February 28, with the finalized crew due to be announced in March. It's worth noting that only legal U.S. residents over the age of eighteen are eligible, and that the winners will have to be physically and psychologically fit to undergo SpaceX's various astronaut and emergency preparedness training before embarking on the mission. While securing a seat might sound unlikely, it's still an indication ofSpaceX moving to the next stagebyallowing civilians to take part in space missions, and not just professional astronautsortheir stuffed toys.

Next: Elon Musk & SpaceX Plan On Drilling For Natural Gas In Texas

Source: SpaceX, Inspiration4

Star Wars Begins The Process Of Making Gray Jedi Canon

Kyle Encina is a writer with over five years of professional experience, covering topics ranging from viral entertainment news, politics and movie reviews to tech, gaming and even cryptocurrency. During his free time, he indulges in composing melodies, listening to inspiring symphonies, physical activities, writing fictional fantasies (stories) and of course, gaming like a madman!

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SpaceX First All-Civilian Mission To Orbit Earth: What You Need To Know - Screen Rant

Mass Effect Andromeda Had A Playable Prototype For Space Exploration, But It Was Scrapped – TheGamer

Mass Effect Andromeda almost included a space exploration system that allowed you to manually drive the Tempest.

Mass Effect Andromeda featured a variety of new systems thatiteratedon preexisting ones from the series' original trilogy. For example, a lot of work was put into developing the Nomad, a land vehicle designed for traversing rough terrain on certain planets. Given the amount of flak directed at the first Mass Effect game's Mako, which handled like an anti-gravity go-kart with two missing wheels, the improvements to the Nomad were warmly welcomed by many players.

As it turns out, this wasn't the only transport enhancement that was on the cards during development of Andromeda. According to Dorian Kieken - who was a development director at BioWare during Mass Effect 2 and 3, before becoming franchise development director in the early days of Andromeda - there was also a playable prototype for completely revamped space travel.

I remember playing a pretty good prototype of space exploration back in 2015, Kieken says. You would basically pilot your ship from planet to planet."

I wasn't in the company anymore when that decision [to cut it] was made, but I'm not surprised," Kieken explains. "Not because it was not fun. It was. But it would have likely required a lot of effort to make work, and so, keeping it would have cost other parts of the game.

Related:How Mass Effect Inspired The Games Industry And Beyond

We tried to do too much with Andromeda, from large explorable planets with a ground vehicle to space exploration with tons of planets. Something had to eventually give.

It's fascinating to think about how this could have fared in Andromeda. I personally thought that planet design was one of the game's strongest elements, so having the opportunity to consciously flit between them at the helm of the Tempest instead of fast-travelling via the Galaxy Map could have been brilliant. Hopefully we see this prototype realized in a future Mass Effect game.

In related news, Kieken also told us about a Han Solo-inspired Mass Effect spin-off that was scrapped before Mass Effect 2. While he and several other devs at BioWare thought the idea was solid, there simply wasn't enough bandwidth to focus on it while also working on Mass Effect 2.

Next:Mass Effect 3 Could Have Had A Completely Different Ending

Pokemons Ice-Type Is A Problem. Heres How They Could Fix It

Cian Maher is the Lead Features Editor at TheGamer. He's also had work published in The Guardian, The Washington Post, The Verge, Vice, Wired, and more. You can find him on Twitter @cianmaher0.

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Mass Effect Andromeda Had A Playable Prototype For Space Exploration, But It Was Scrapped - TheGamer

10 Jaw-Dropping Space Photos From The Travel Photographer Of The Year 2020 – Forbes

The total solar eclipse in Svalbard on March 20, 2015.

When this pandemic is all over do you want to have travel experiences that give you a new perspective? So go experience a total solar eclipse. And the aurora borealis. And a dark sky with the Milky Way arcing over your head.

This week has seen the results of the Travel Photographer of the Year 2020 plastered all over the media, but the star turns wereas is so often the casethe images taken not of Earth, but of our sky.

The overall winner was Russian photographer Vladimir Alekseev, whose portfolio featured this articles main imagea total solar eclipse in Svalbard on March 20, 2015. In the morning, a blizzard began, and the sky was covered with clouds, said Alekseev about eclipse day. But an hour before the eclipse, the weather improved, and I managed to capture this amazing moment.

Alekseev also showcased this image, below, of the aurora borealis taken at a reindeer herders camp in Russias Yamal Peninsula.

Northern Lights at the reindeer herders' camp, Yamal Peninsula, Russia.

Another standout night photographer in the competition was 16-year-old American Nayana Rajesh, who ran out a runner-up in the Young Travel Photographer of the Year category.

Ghost Ranch in Abiquiu, New Mexico.

In Rajeshs portfolio is this photo, above, of Ghost Ranch in Abiquiu, New Mexico, while below is a shot of July 2020s Comet Neowise taken from Muenster, Texas.

Due to the global pandemic this was one of the few times this year I was able to shoot the night sky, said Rajesh. I was able to see and photograph Comet Neowise C/2020 F3 about 90 minutes away from my home.

Comet Neowise C/2020 F3 from Muenster, Texas, USA.

Rajesh also showcased this photo, below, taken in Lone Pine, California. It features the Milky Way, which in the northern hemisphere is best seen between May and September.

It was a thrilling experience for me to be under truly dark skies and to be able to see the night sky in all its glory, said Rajesh.

The Milky Way from Lone Pine, California, USA.

Now its back to the aurora borealis with Frances Nicolas Raspiengeas, who was highly commended in the Travel Portfoloo category.

His images included this image, below, of the polar lights from Flakstad beach in Norways Lofoten Islands. He used a headlamp to illuminate the foreground.

Flakstad beach, Lofoten, Norway

Another of Raspiengeas images included this one, below, of the aurora borealis above Senja Island, Norway.

Senja Island, Norway

However, it is surely two images of solar eclipses in Raspiengeas portfolio that really stand out. The first, below, shows the total solar eclipse of August 21, 2017 at Smith Rock National Park, Oregon, USA.

This is the most technical photo I have taken, and one that I dreamt of achieving for years, said Raspiengeas. I wanted to compose a strong image with meaning, putting the human being back in contemplation before this unique celestial phenomenon.

A total solar eclipse on August 21, 2017 from Smith Rock National Park, Oregon, USA.

Not happy with that one, Raspiengeas then created an equally compelling image during totality a couple of years later when he captured this stunning image, below, during the total solar eclipse in Argentina on July 2, 2019.

I wanted to include a human element, though I didnt have any precise idea as to how, said Raspiengeas. I guided my partner by walkie-talkie, until the moment of the totality, and it was there that, during those crucial few seconds, she touched the Sun.

A total solar eclipse on July 2, 2019 from San Juan, Argentina.

Finally in this round-up of the astro-images from the Travel Photographer of the Year 2020 is a stunning capture, below, from Italys Alessio Mesiano.

Commended in the Travel Portfolio category, Mesianos images were all shot in the Faroe Islands, an archipelago if windswept islands in the North Atlantic between the UK and Iceland.

Northern Lights from Vestmanna, Streymoy, Faroe Islands.

You can see the rest of the the winning shots on TPOTY's onlinewinners gallery.

Wishing you clear skies and wide eyes.

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10 Jaw-Dropping Space Photos From The Travel Photographer Of The Year 2020 - Forbes

Star Trek Didnt Invent the Term Warp Drive, This Sci-Fi Story Did – Den of Geek

The Flight of the Starling is the story of two test pilots trying out this new warp drive, which allows ships to travel close to the speed of light and finally open the door to interstellar travel.

The plot is straight forward the Starling is launched on its first test-flight, they use the warp drive to accelerate to speeds close to the speed of light, then return to Earth to discover thousands of years have passed in their absence. They land, team up with some future humans, raid a supercomputer defended by some less friendly degenerate future humans, and discover how to put their spaceship into negative space so they travel back in time again. Oh and theres a subplot where the nerdy scientist narrator and nasty bully jock space pilot are vying for the affections of the genius professors shy-yet-pretty niece.

Its an adventure story with a Planet of the Apesesque twist, and extremely of its time. The really meaty bit of the story comes here:

Driven by atomic energy, the generators created a force as the generators of the past created electricity. In some respects the force was electricity, but it was of a higher energy order, containing inherent magnetic properties in a complete union of a kind only vaguely suggested by the term electro-magnetic, in which the two forces involved are more or less mutually exclusive, the one giving rise to the other. The force created in the immediate vicinity of the ship a warp in space a moving warp, which could with fair accuracy be called a ripple in the fabric of space. The ship rode this moving warp or ripple as a surf board rides the moving crest of a wave. The intensity of the force controlled the speed of the warp up to a certain limit.

So we have, from the off, the idea of propelling the ships through a warp in space, created here by powerful electromagnetism.

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Star Trek Didnt Invent the Term Warp Drive, This Sci-Fi Story Did - Den of Geek

World Cancer Day: From Immunotherapy, vaccines to nanotech, new treatments that show promise against disease – Firstpost

Researchers are also looking into using genetically modified salmonella bacteria to destroy tumours from the inside out where more traditional treatments, notably chemotherapy, cannot penetrate

Representational image. National Cancer Institute/Unsplash

More effective therapies, nanotechnology and even the prospect of vaccinating for certain tumours: battles may slowly be starting to turn in the never-ending war against cancer.

The second leading cause of death globally, cancer accounted for an estimated 9.6 million deaths, or one in six deaths, in 2018.

On World Cancer Day on Thursday, here is a look at some of the more promising developments in treating and preventing the disease.

Immunotherapy breakthroughs

Immunotherapy drugs, which prime the immune system to recognise and destroy cancerous cells, have shown huge promise against previously untreatable cancers over the last decade.

But they vary greatly among different forms of cancer and only work in around a quarter of all patients.

A main focus of research now centres on "increasing the percentage of patients that respond well to immunotherapy," according to Christophe Le Tourneau, director of clinical research at France's Curie Institute.

One promising avenue is the development of antibodies capable of recognising a specific protein found in cancerous cells, "which would help the body to destroy those cells," Axel Kahn, president of the League Against Cancer, told AFP.

He said research had shown that administering medication or toxins helped destroy cancer cells after antibodies discover them.

Research is also ongoing into immunotherapy after chemotherapy, with the initial treatment creating mutations in cancer cells that may render them easier for the immune system to spot and hunt down.

Another technique known as checkpoint inhibitor therapy has also shown promise.

When proteins contained within cancer cells bind with immune cells, they send an "off" signal to the rest of the immune system, disabling the body's natural defences.

Checkpoint inhibitor therapy essentially blocks this binding, allowing killer immune T-cells to seek and destroy the pathogen.

This technique has already significantly improved prognoses for some melanomas and lung cancers, and other trials are underway.

Such treatment may offer also hope to the 10-15 percent of breast cancer sufferers who receive a so-called "triple-negative" prognoses tumours that contain neither hormonal nor HER2 protein receptors.

HER2-positive breast cancer tends to grow more quickly than other forms but it is equally more treatable.

Triple-negative breast cancer is, however, "usually more aggressive (but) the treatment options available today are not sufficiently effective", according to the Arc Foundation cancer research centre near Paris.

One study with the drug durvalumab published this month in Nature Medicine showed that the antibody was somewhat effective at shutting off tumours' ability to evade the immune system.

'Vaccinate' for tumours?

Trials are also underway exploring the efficacy of certain candidate vaccines that can help treat tumours.

The French biotech firm Transgene is developing a treatment combining immunotherapy and a viral vector vaccine a modified virus that delivers anti-cancer instructions to the body.

A similar trial is underway to treat patients with cancer of the ear, nose or throat.

The Oncopole Toulouse cancer treatment centre, conducting the research, said the treatment acts as a kind of "facial recognition service" for the immune system to detect cancerous cells and learn how to destroy them similar to how some vaccines work.

Predicting effective treatment

Analysing the structure and, increasingly, the genetic make-up of cancer plays a major role not only in prognosis how likely it is that a patient will recover but also in what treatment options are available.

"It's really the main issue: it's not worth giving certain treatments to people who won't benefit from them and it's absolutely crucial that those who will benefit receive them, said Eric Solary, scientific director at the Arc Foundation.

A better understanding of certain mutations in cancer cells as well as how immune cells behave are helping doctors make ever-more accurate treatment choices.

Nanotechnology

Another area of growing interest is the possible use of nanocapsules microscopic coatings of metal or fat on existing drug molecules.

The idea according to Solary is to better distribute medicine around the patient's body by allowing it to "go directly into tumour cells and avoiding damaging normal cells".

In the same vein, researchers are also looking into using genetically modified salmonella bacteria to destroy tumours from the inside out where more traditional treatments, notably chemotherapy, cannot penetrate.

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World Cancer Day: From Immunotherapy, vaccines to nanotech, new treatments that show promise against disease - Firstpost

Nanotech Powered Mass Testing Now the Key to Unlocking COVID-19 Lockdowns – PRNewswire

LONDON, Feb. 2, 2021 /PRNewswire/ -- The World Nano Foundation and pandemic experts say regular use of inexpensive mass lateral flow rapid antigen test kits is the way to beat COVID-19, its variants and future viruses.

As vaccination quickens for vulnerable members of society, the next prize is to get the world's economies moving, with mass frequent testing as the key, using the mantra 'test to suppress', and as an early warning system to protect against new strains and future outbreaks.

These simple-to-manufacture rapid tests have shown a thousand-fold increase in the effectiveness and accuracy of testing with this technology. The kits can produce a positive result even when there are fewer antigens to the virus in the sample vital for finding asymptomatic individuals and 'super-spreaders'.

In what many believe was a game changer in preventing lockdowns across the world, in the UK, community and workplace lateral flow rapid test kits (LFTs) have been mobilised now for door-to-door delivery the UK government has secured more than 400 million of these kits for its "Test to Suppress" strategy as well as to address fears that the South African variant had broken out in areas of the country.

Many other countries and industries are now adopting this technology.

Innova Medical the world's largest manufacturer of rapid lateral flow antigen tests is ramping up to 50 million a day by the spring has also confirmed that its COVID-19 product is effective in detecting variant strains such as the British (Kent), South African, and Brazilian variants, which appear more contagious than the earlier strains.

"As these dangerous strains show signs of increased transmissibility across communities, the global effort to eliminate COVID-19 requires frequent, comprehensive and equitable testing that can detect these emerging strains," said Daniel Elliott, President and CEO of Innova Medical Group.

Elliot added that numerous studies have shown that rapid antigen tests are an important tool for identifying infectious people quickly and equitably, even when they may not have COVID-19 symptoms, in ways not possible with slower, more expensive, centralised lab-based tests.

He said the virus continues to morph its genetic ribonucleic acid (RNA) to generate new and potentially more contagious variants, but Innova's antigen test is effective because it looks for multiple proteins in the virus.

Workplace and community rapid mass testing is already starting to take place to keep economies moving and the entertainment and sports industries are said to be looking at a 'day pass' testing approach using LFT kits, in the same way that temperature checks were made on people using restaurants and pubs between lockdowns.

A trial is already under way in France using a music theatre to give day pass security so that people can start attending mass events again.

World Health Organisation Special Envoy on COVID-19, David Nabarro, had already suggested this approach:

"We've seen it (rapid mass testing) used in many different locations, for example in trying to keep aircraft free of people who've got COVID or looking after major events."

A UK Government initiative offering LFTs in workplaces - healthcare, education, and local authorities, with private companies such as Royal Mail, the DVLA and Tate & Lyle Sugars also adopting frequent rapid testing.

Globally renowned British doctors' journal, The Lancet, backed this approach after publishing an exhaustive study of quarantine and testing measures, and leading UK scientists and clinical experts have added their weight.

Oxford University researchers found the UK Government's most sensitive LFTs detected 83-90% of all infectious cases of COVID-19 and, with the UK investing more than 1.5bn in these test kits so far.

Oxford's Regius Professor of Medicine, Sir John Bell underlined the benefit of these tests removing infectious people from high-risk environments: "They've found 25,000 cases just in healthcare, which may have prevented tens of thousands of cases of the disease."

Tim Peto, Professor of Medicine, Infectious Disease, Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Oxford University addressed the contrasts between PCR (polymerase chain reaction) swab testing and lateral flow kits:

"PCR is very good at telling you've had the virus or got the virus, but it doesn't tell you whether you are infectious or not and the other problem about the swab test is that it takes a day or twoto get the answer back. The LFT has the enormous advantage of giving you an answer in about 30 minutes."

He said this allows immediate self-isolation and individuals can also quickly advise their contacts so, "within a few hours, a local outbreak can be detected. This can't be done with the swab (PCR) tests" adding that LFTs "detect people with high viral loadsthe very people who are infectious."

The World Nano Foundation (WNF) promotes healthcare technology and predicts that mass testing is central to future pandemic protection.

The not-for-profit organisation's Co-founder Paul Sheedy said: "Our research shows how healthcare diagnostics technology will shift dramatically to a more decentralised community early intervention model, against potential epidemics and pandemics.

"Our own COVIDlytics modelling shows that an intensive front line 'Test to Suppress' campaign using rapid test kits available to the individual will allow early detection and immediate isolation, reducing the need for lockdowns.

"And our simulation maps how consecutive daily tests for three days can rapidly identify and isolate infectious people. Weekly testing can then sustain a low infection rate even in a large population.

"A key point previously missed by some experts is that high quality rapid lateral flow tests are not for people who already think they have COVID-19; it's about everyone else testing frequently to check they are not infectious.

"Used alongside vaccines and other preventative methods, these simple tests have been developed from colloidal gold nanoparticle research and are a vital component in the battle to defeat the virus and it's future variants.

"Rapid community testing is simpler, faster, cheaper, more effective and mobilises everyone to help themselves, their relatives, friends, and colleagues, to keep everyone safe.

"As West Africa reeled under the impact of Ebola (2014-16) the world watched with bated breath to see if the 'beast' would go global, but frequent mass rapid testing was deployed at community level multiple times over a few weeks stopping that terrible disease in its tracks.

"With the work that we do, we know that there are even more exciting technologies on the way that will be central to the world's fight for pandemic protection and future healthcare.

"We have already seen the danger from not being on our guard against renewed viral threats. Spanish Flu struck in 1918, killing up to 50 million people in four waves, the last two being most deadly because public health warnings were not adhered to."

This means that there will be a revolution in healthcare in the coming years. Healthcare investment is forecast to grow at a rate of nearly 50% a year towards a market set to be worth $1.333 trillion by 2027*. The acceleration highlights wide recognition that the world cannot afford the human and economic cost of another pandemic.

One international investment platform is a Pandemic Protection alternative investment fund operated by Vector Innovation Fund in Luxembourg focused on limiting the effect of long form Covid-19, insulating the world against the impact of future pandemics, whilst minimising any impact on the global economy and healthcare provision and preparedness.

The Vector Innovation Fund is a Reserved Alternative Investment Fund (RAIF) specialising in support for technology companies able to transform global markets, notably in global healthcare, sustainability and longevity. These transformational technologies come from the nanotechnology, biotech, AI and machine learning, medical devices, therapies and digital health sectors.

The World Nano Foundation is a not-for-profit membership organisation with 75,000 subscribers and users in 40 countries working on international commercialisation of nanoscale technologies in 16 industry sectors and collaborates with a wide variety of partners, maximising support and funding bringing advanced technology to the world and commerce. This is supported by many industry and academic groups developing and creating a legacy for nanotechnology innovation.

SOURCE The World Nano Foundation

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Nanotech Powered Mass Testing Now the Key to Unlocking COVID-19 Lockdowns - PRNewswire

Nanotech Announces Brand Protection Win from Canadian Vita – GlobeNewswire

Figure 1:

Custom Canadian Vita LumaChrome Colour-shifting Authentication Label

VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Feb. 01, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Nanotech Security Corp. (TSXV: NTS) (OTCQX: NTSFF) (Nanotech or the Company), a leader in the development of secure and memorable nano-optic security features used in the government and banknote and brand protection markets, has won new brand protection business with Canadian Vita Corp., Canada's leading ginseng supplier. Nanotech will supply custom LumaChrome colour-shifting labels with printed logos and trackable serial numbers for Canadian Vitas ginseng products. Financial terms have not been publicly disclosed.

Counterfeit ginseng products are a major industry problem that can be very harmful to consumers, said Canadian Vita CEO Hieu Tran. LumaChrome labels will help us fight counterfeit products and ensure our Canadian Vita brand remains as a reliable source of safe, premium ginseng products. The labels will confirm Canadian Vita products are authentic and meet quality standards. This collaboration with Nanotech is a major milestone as it has helped Canadian Vita set higher standards in the ginseng industry.

LumaChrome and our other anti-counterfeiting solutions enable companies like Canadian Vita to secure their products and extend brand awareness through their entire supply chain, said President and CEO Troy Bullock. This consumer-packaged goods win continues to validate our strategy of developing a portfolio of products to address the multi-billion-dollar problem of counterfeit consumer goods. We look forward to a long-running, successful partnership with Canadian Vita.

LumaChrome labels offer straightforward authentication through a crisp colour transition when the viewing angle is changed. It is intuitive to use and easy to recognize at a considerable distance, multiple angles, and variable lighting conditions. These striking colour transitions are extremely difficult to simulate, requiring sophisticated production equipment and specialized knowledge in thin-film optics to produce, making it an ideal anti-counterfeit solution. Besides being proven technology used in the banknote industry for years, new LumaChrome formats easily integrate into track & trace, smart packaging, and brand protection applications.

For LumaChrome samples and pricing, contactinfo@nanosecurity.caorclick here.

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/9dceeb18-a568-482c-8986-4134dfa86e3d

About Canadian Vita

Canadian Vita is Canada's leading ginseng supplier. Their expertise in ginseng farming and processing has allowed them to craft high quality ginseng products. All products that reach customers have gone through stringent inspections from the harvesting to packing stages, to ensure only the best quality ginseng is distributed. With a vision to help empower lives by improving health through traditional herbal supplements, Canadian Vita continues to develop products that make the consumption of ginseng more enjoyable and efficient. With over 35 years of experience, their dedicated team of farmers and researchers exceed industry standards. For more information, visit https://canadianvita.com/.

About Nanotech

With billions of security features in circulation, Nanotechs products include secure and memorable security labels, stripes, patches, and colour-shifting foils for currency authentication and brand protection.

KolourOptikis a patented visual technology that is exclusive to the government and banknote market and combines sub-wavelength nanostructures and microstructures to create modern overt security features with a unique and customizable optical effect. KolourOptik pure plasmonic colour pixels produce full colour, 3D depth, and movement used in security stripes and threads that are nearly impossible to replicate.

LiveOptik is a patented visual technology that utilizes innovative nano-optics one tenth the size of traditional holographic structures to create next generation overt security features customized to our customers unique requirements. LiveOptik delivers multi-colour, 3D depth, movement, and image switches for secure brand protection stripes, threads, and labels that are nearly impossible to replicate.

Additional information about Nanotech can be found at the Companys website http://www.nanosecurity.ca, the Canadian disclosure filings website http://www.sedar.com or the OTCMarkets disclosure filings website http://www.otcmarkets.com.

Neither the TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in policies of the TSX Venture Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

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Nanotech Announces Brand Protection Win from Canadian Vita - GlobeNewswire

Global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches Market by Trends, Dynamic Innovation in Technology and Key Players| Unidym, Nanocyl, Cnano, canatu,…

According to a new report published by Reports Monitor, titled, Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatchesmarket: Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2021 2027, the market was valued at USD xx million in 2019 and is projected to reach USD xx million by 2027, growing at a CAGR of xx% during the forecast period. The main goal of the report is to estimate the size of the Global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches Market and the growth potential across different segments and sub-segments. The report provides a detailed analysis of the major factors influencing the market growth, including the drivers, restraints, lucrative opportunities, industry-specific challenges, and recent developments.

TheMajorPlayers Covered in this Report:Unidym, Nanocyl, Cnano, canatu, nanointegris, Toray, Shenzhen Nanotech Port Co. Ltd, Foxconn, Hanao Co., Ltd& More.

Get a Sample PDF Report:https://www.reportsmonitor.com/request_sample/1201371

Some of the major factors driving the growth of the Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches market are the rise in the geriatric population, as well as collaborations and partnerships, to facilitate drug development. Additionally, the increase in healthcare expenditure has significantly contributed to market growth. An increase in the number of pipeline drugs and huge growth potential from emerging economies are more likely to provide lucrative opportunities for the market to expand.

The end users/applications and product categories analysis:On the basis of product, this report displays the sales volume, revenue (Million USD), product price, market share and growth rate of each type, primarily split into-Single-walled Nanotubes (SWNTs)Double wall NanotubesMulti-walled Nanotubes (MWNTs)

On the basis on the end users/applications, this report focuses on the status and outlook for major applications/end users, sales volume, market share and growth rate of Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches for each application, including-Electronics & SemiconductorsAdvanced MaterialsChemical & PolymersBatteries & CapacitorsAerospace & DefenseEnergyMedical

The research methodology used to estimate and forecast the size of the Global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches Market began with collecting data on the revenues of key vendors through secondary sources like company websites, annual reports, press releases, financial data, investor presentations of companies, articles, news, white papers, certified publications, and government publishing sources. Furthermore, the report considers the vendor offerings to determine the Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches market segmentation.

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The report forecasts revenue growth at all geographic levels and provides an in-depth analysis of the latest industry trends and development patterns from 2020 to 2027 in each of the segments and sub-segments.

North America (U.S., Canada) Europe (U.K., Germany, France, Italy) Asia Pacific (China, India, Japan, Singapore, Malaysia) Latin America (Brazil, Mexico) Middle East & Africa

The global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches market forecast is studied from 2021 to 2027. The research study includes a thorough analysis of the current research and clinical developments in the market globally. The report presents a market definition along with the list of leading players and analyses their strategies to determine the competitive outlook of the market. The report also studies the drivers, restraints, opportunities, and challenges of the global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches market. The study provides the historical and forecast revenue of the market segments and sub-segments with respect to five main geographies and their countries- North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa. The market for Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches is partially consolidated and competitive in nature, with the presence of leading players.

For More Details On this Report:https://www.reportsmonitor.com/report/1201371/Carbon-Nanotube-CNT-Masterbatches-Market

To conclude, the Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches Industry report mentions the key geographies, market landscapes alongside the product price, revenue, volume, production, supply, demand, market growth rate, and forecast, etc. This report also provides SWOT analysis, investment feasibility analysis, and investment return analysis.

Contact UsJay MatthewsDirect: +1 513 549-5911 (U.S.)+44 203 318 2846 (U.K.)Email: sales@reportsmonitor.com

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Global Carbon Nanotube (CNT) Masterbatches Market by Trends, Dynamic Innovation in Technology and Key Players| Unidym, Nanocyl, Cnano, canatu,...

Moringa May be an Essential Tool in the Fight Against the Global Pandemic – Baystreet.ca

The global moringa products market could be worth up to $8.4 billion by 2026 from $5 million in 2019. All thanks to its anti-depressant, anti-fungal, and anti-viral properties that can play a vital role in curing various diseases, such as those seen with the pandemic. In fact, according to Facts and Factors, Various parts of the moringa tree such as bark, fruit, root, leaves, flowers, and seeds are used to make medicine and various products with health beneficial and medicinal properties. It is a fast-growing and drought-resistant tree full of minerals and supporting vitamins. Plus, moringa can help reduce blood sugar, lower cholesterol, treat depression, anxiety, and stress, in addition to its anti-bacterial and anti-fungal properties. Its medicinal qualities could be of great importance to companies fighting the current health pandemic, like Gilead Sciences Inc. (NASDAQ:GILD), Moderna Inc. (NASDAQ:MRNA), Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE), and Novavax Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX).

Its also good news for companies like Arev NanoTec Brands Inc. (CSE: AREV)(OTC: AREVF)

AREV produces functional ingredients through its proprietary extraction systems and methods. Its applying nanotech methods to create premium ingredients for products that have an increased bioavailability. Then, it sells product to targeted natural health, medical, functional food, nutraceutical, sport nutrition markets.

Most recently, Arev NanoTec Brands provided an update on its continued work with natural materials, specifically Moringa. The company has been working with several plant, fungi and marine biomass including functional mushrooms, hops, frankincense, myrrh, Kampot pepper, sea cucumber, ginseng and Moringa.

Much of this work has been focused on the best way to extract actives and researching target compounds present in each of the natural phyto-matierials. As a result, the company has chosen Moringa to be the candidate for molecular screening for its antiviral properties.

The company has secured organic supply from Priceless Farms in Uganda which is working with AREVs Cambodian subsidiary to establish Moringa as a permaculture crop on its 12 hectare parcel of land near Phnom Penh. The company will continue to update shareholders as progress is made on what is anticipated to be a fast moving initiative.

Mike Withrow CEO of AREV NanoTec stated We are encouraged by the recommendations of our growing Scientific Advisory Board. They have gone to work quickly and introduced the company to key influential people. The advisory board has been integral in coming up with the direction to explore Moringa.

Moringa Could be Beneficial to Top Pharmaceutical Companies

Gilead Sciences Inc. (NASDAQ:GILD) and Gritstone Oncology, Inc., a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing next generation cancer and infectious disease immunotherapies, today announced that the companies have entered into a collaboration, option and license agreement to research and develop a vaccine-based immunotherapy as part of Gileads efforts to find a curative treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.

Moderna Inc. (NASDAQ:MRNA), a biotechnology company pioneering messenger RNA (mRNA) therapeutics and vaccines, announced that theSingapore Health Sciences Authority(HSA) has approved the interim authorization of its mRNA vaccine against COVID-19 (COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna) for use under the Pandemic Special Access Route (PSAR). Todays authorization is another important step in the global fight against COVID-19, saidStphane Bancel, Chief Executive Officer ofModerna. I want to thank theSingapore Ministry of Healthand the HSA for their collaboration and for the confidence they have demonstrated in COVID-19 Vaccine Moderna with this decision.

Pfizer Inc. (NYSE:PFE), and BioNTech announced results from in vitro neutralization studies of sera from individuals vaccinated with the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. The sera neutralized SARS-CoV-2 with key mutations present in the United Kingdom (U.K.) and South Africa variants, as measured by studies conducted by Pfizer and the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB). The results were published on the preprint serverbioRxivand submitted to a peer-reviewed journal. To study the effect of these mutations, three engineered viruses with key mutations were tested against the panel of human sera from 20 participants in thepreviously reportedPhase 3 trial who had been immunized with the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. Of the three recombinant variants, one has a mutation common to both the U.K. and South Africa variants (N501Y), one has mutations common to the U.K. variant (69/70+N501Y+D614G), and the third has mutations common to the South Africa variant (E484K+N501Y+D614G). The sera from individuals vaccinated with the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine neutralized all the SARS-CoV-2 strains tested.

Novavax Inc. (NASDAQ:NVAX), a biotechnology company developing next-generation vaccines for serious infectious diseases, announced that the company has executed a binding Heads of Terms agreement with the government ofSwitzerlandto supply six million doses of its protein-based COVID-19 vaccine candidate, NVX-CoV2373, to the country. The government ofSwitzerlandis working proactively to ensure a sufficient supply of our vaccine that could protect its citizens from COVID-19, saidJohn J. Trizzino, Chief Commercial Officer and Chief Business Officer ofNovavax. Addressing this global public health crisis requires collaboration, and we appreciate their partnership to provide an urgently needed vaccine to stem the pandemic.

Legal Disclaimer / Except for the historical information presented herein, matters discussed in this article contains forward-looking statements that are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Winning Media is not registered with any financial or securities regulatory authority and does not provide nor claims to provide investment advice or recommendations to readers of this release. For making specific investment decisions, readers should seek their own advice. Winning Media is only compensated for its services in the form of cash-based compensation. Pursuant to an agreement Winning Media has been paid three thousand five hundred dollars for advertising and marketing services for Arev NanoTec Brands Inc. by a third party. We own ZERO shares of Arev NanoTec Brands Inc. Please click here for full disclaimer.

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Moringa May be an Essential Tool in the Fight Against the Global Pandemic - Baystreet.ca

Did a Supermassive Black Hole Influence the Evolution of Life on Earth? – Scientific American

In 1939, Albert Einstein published a paper in Annals of Mathematics, arguing that black holes do not exist in nature. A quarter of a century later, Maarten Schmidt discovered quasars as powerful sources of light at cosmological distances. These enigmatic point-like sources were explained in the mid-1960s by Yakov Zeldovich in the East and Ed Salpeter in the West as supermassive black holes that are fed with gas from their host galaxies. When gas flows towards the black hole, it swirls like water going down the drain. As the gas approaches a fraction of the speed of light at the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) around the black hole, it heats-up by rubbing against itself through turbulent viscosity.

Consequently, its accretion disk glows brightly, radiating away about a tenth of its rest mass and exceeding by orders of magnitude the total luminosity from stars in its host galaxy. High feeding rates make quasars visible all the way out to the edge of the visible Universe. Decades later, astronomers found that almost every galaxy hosts a supermassive black hole at its center, which is starved most of the time but bursts sporadically for merely tens of millions of years during each burst. The quasars resemble a baby that tends to remove food off the dining table as soon as it is fed by virtue of becoming too energetic.

This year, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Andrea Ghez and Reinhard Genzel for providing conclusive evidence that a black hole, albeit starved at the present time, lurks also at the center of our own Milky Way galaxy. This monster, weighing four million Suns, is dormant right now, glowing as the feeble radio source Sagittarius A* (abbreviated SgrA*), which is a billion times fainter than it would have been if it was fed as generously as a quasar.

Even though SgrA* is dim right now, we have clues that it must have experienced episodes of vigorous feeding in the past. This is not a surprise, given that a gas cloud approaching the Galactic center or a star passing within ten times the horizon scale of SgrA* (which translates to roughly the Earth-Sun separation), would get spaghettified by the strong gravitational tide there and turn into a stream of gas that triggers a quasar-like flare.

The smoking gun evidence for recent feeding episodes of SgrA* by massive quantities of gas is that young stars around SgrA* orbit in preferred planes. This implies that these stars formed out of planar gas disks, just like the planets in the Solar system plane or the stars in the Milky Way disk. Since the age of the stars near SgrA* is less than a percent of the age of the Milky Way galaxy, major accretion episodes from disruption of gas clouds must have occurred at least a hundred of times around SgrA*, based on the Copernican principle that the present time is not special. Indeed, a pair of giant blobs of hot gas, called the Fermi bubbles, are observed to emanate from the Galactic center along the rotation axis of the Milky Way, implying a recent accretion episode around SgrA* that could have powered them. Theoretical calculations imply that in addition to disruption of massive gas clouds, individual stars are also scattered into the vicinity of the black hole and get tidally disrupted once every ten thousand years. The intense feeding from the resulting debris streams could lead to the brightest flares from SgrA*. Such tidal disruption events of stars are indeed observed in other galaxies at the expected rate.

Would the resulting flares of SgrA* have any implications for life on Earth? In principle, they could, since they carry damaging X-ray and Ultraviolet (XUV) radiation. In collaboration with my former postdoc, John Forbes, we showed in 2018 that the XUV radiation emitted during such flares has the capacity to evaporate the atmospheres of Mars or Earth if the Solar system had only been ten times closer to the center of the Milky Way. But even at larger distances, the XUV radiation could suppress the growth of complex life, creating an effect similar to stepping on a lawn so frequently that you inhibit its growth.

At the current location of the Sun, terrestrial life is safe from XUV flares of SgrA*. However, recent studies indicate that the birthplace of the Sun may have been significantly closer to the Galactic center and that the Sun migrated to its current location through gravitational kicks. The exposure to past XUV flares from SgrA* at closer distances, could have harmed complex life during the early evolution of the Earth. This might explain why the oxygen level in the Earths atmosphere rose to its currently high level only after two billion years, perhaps only after the Earth was sufficiently far away from SgrA*. In collaboration with Manasvi Lingam, I am currently exploring this possible connection between terrestrial life and the migration of the Sun away from the Galactic center.

Traditionally, the Sun was thought to be the only astronomical source of light that affected life on Earth. But it is also possible that the black hole, SgrA* played an important role in shaping the history of terrestrial life. A surprising realization of this sort is similar to figuring out that a stranger might have impacted your family history before you were born. If a link between SgrA* and terrestrial life can be established, then this supermassive black hole might trigger a second Nobel Prize.

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Did a Supermassive Black Hole Influence the Evolution of Life on Earth? - Scientific American

Ending the Rat Race: How Evolution Can Change Science for the Better – SciTechDaily

Mathematical modeler and statistics. Credit: Image is provided by the Anthro Illustrated project (https://anthroillustrated.com)

Current reforms to end the rat race between scientists can help; but are they enough?

Science is societys best method for understanding the world. Yet many scientists are unhappy with the way it works, and there are growing concerns that there is something broken in current scientific practice.

Many of the rules and procedures that are meant to promote innovative research are little more than historical precedents with little reason to suppose they encourage efficient or reliable discoveries. Worse, they can have perverse side-effects that harm both science and scientists. A well-known example is the general preference for positive over negative results, which creates a publication bias giving the false impression that certain effects exist, where in reality the dissenting evidence simply fails to be released.

Arizona State University researchers Thomas Morgan and Minhua Yan, working with ASU graduate Leonid Tiokhin, now at University of Technology Eindhoven in the Netherlands, have developed a new model, published this week in Nature Human Behaviour, to better understand the challenges facing the scientific process and how we can make it better. They focused on the priority rule: the tendency for the first scientist to document a finding to be disproportionately rewarded with prestige, prizes and career opportunities while those in second place get little to no recognition.

Many scientists have sleepless nights worrying about being scooped fearing that their work wont be considered novel enough for the highest-impact scientific journals because a different group working on the same topic manages to publish first. The priority rule has been around for centuries. In the 17th century, Isaac Newton and Gottfried Leibniz haggled over who invented calculus. And in the 19th century, Charles Darwin rushed to publish On the Origin of Species to avoid being scooped by Alfred Russel Wallace.

Rewarding priority is understandable and has some benefits. However, it comes at a cost, Tiokhin said. Rewards for priority may tempt scientists to sacrifice the quality of their research and cut corners.

The idea is that competition encourages scientists to work hard and efficiently, such that discoveries are made quickly, said Morgan, a research affiliate with theInstitute of Human Originsand associate professor with theSchool of Human Evolution and Social Change.But if everyone is working hard, and you need to come in first to be successful, then theres a temptation to cut corners to maximize your chances, even if it means the science suffers.

This is partly why some academic publishers, such as PLOS and eLife, now offer scoop protection, allowing researchers to publish findings identical to those already published within a certain timeframe. The problem is that science and publishers currently dont have a good idea about whether these reforms make sense.

To figure out how exactly the preference for priority affects science, and whether recent reforms offer any solution for its potential drawbacks, the collaborators developed an evolutionary agent-based model. This computer model simulates how a group of scientists investigate or abandon research questions, depending on their own results and the behavior of other scientists they compete against.The benefit of an evolutionary simulation is that we dont need to specify in advance how scientists behave. We just create a world in which success is rewarded, and we let selection figure out what kinds of behavior this favors, Morgan said. We can then vary what it means to successful for instance, whether or not its critical to come first and see how selection changes the behavior of scientists in response. We can also measure the benefit to society are scientists being efficient? Are their findings accurate? And so on.

The researchers found that a culture of excessive rewards for priority can have harmful effects. Among other things, it motivates scientists to conduct quick and dirty studies, so that they can be first to publish. This reduces the quality of their work and harms the reliability of science as a whole.

The model also suggests that scoop protection, as introduced by PLOS and eLife, works.

It reduces the temptation to rush the research and gives researchers more time to collect additional data, Tiokhin said. However, scoop protection is no panacea.

This is because scoop protection motivates some scientists to continue with a research line even after several results on that topic have been published, which reduces the total number of research questions the scientific community can address.

Scoop protection reforms in themselves, while helpful, are not sufficient to guarantee high-quality research or a reliable published literature. The model also shows that even with scoop protection, scientists will be tempted to run many small studies if new studies are cheap and easy to set up and the rewards for negative results are high. This suggests that measures that force scientists to invest more heavily in each study, such as asking scientists to preregister their studies or get their research plans criticized before they begin collecting data, can help.

We also learned that inefficiency in science is not always a bad thing. On the contrary inefficiencies force researchers to think twice before starting a new study, Tiokhin said.

Another option is to make large-scale data collection so straightforward that there is less incentive to skimp on data, alternatively, reviewers and journals could be more vigilant in looking out for underpowered studies with small sample sizes.

This project is an example of metascience, the use of the scientific method to study science itself.

It was a great pleasure to be part of this project. I got to use my modeling skills not only to make specific scientific discoveries, but also to shed light on how the scientific procedure itself should be designed to increase research quality and credibility. This benefits the whole scientific community and ultimately, the whole society, said Yan, a graduate student in the School of Human Evolution and Social Change.

Reference: Competition for priority harms the reliability of science, but reforms can help by Leonid Tiokhin, Minhua Yan and Thomas J. H. Morgan, 28 January 2021, Nature Human Behaviour.DOI: 10.1038/s41562-020-01040-1

Written by Julie Russ (ASU) and H.G.P van Appeven (Eindhoven University of Technology).

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Ending the Rat Race: How Evolution Can Change Science for the Better - SciTechDaily