In 2008, the Joint Research Centre, Institute for Health and Consumer Protection of the European Commission funded the project Engineered Nanoparticles: Review of Health and Environmental Safety (ENRHES). Last month, the ENRHES project released its final report. The overall aim of the ENRHES project was to perform a comprehensive and critical scientific review of the health and environmental safety of four classes of nanomaterials: fullerenes, carbon nanotubes, metals and metal oxides. The review considers sources, pathways of exposure, the health and environmental outcomes of concern, illustrating the state-of-the-art and identifying knowledge gaps in the field, in order to coalesce the evidence which has emerged to date and inform regulators of the potential risks of engineered nanoparticles in these specific classes.
Monthly Archives: March 2010
Light sculpts three-dimensional crystals in nonlinear optical materials
Scientists from the University of Muenster and the Indian Institute of Technology have experimentally demonstrated for the first time the creation of 3D photonic crystals and quasicrystals with a plethora of geometries and forms purely by the action of light in a nonlinear optical material, which allows reconfigurable as well as scalable crystal and quasicrystal formation.
One-of-a-kind sensor shown to conserve water up to 50 percent during chip-making process
Researchers have shown a new, exclusive way to dramatically conserve the amount of water needed to manufacture semiconductors.
Numonyx Unveils Industry’s First 65nm Multiple I/O Serial Flash Memory Line
Numonyx B.V. today introduced the industry's first 65nm multiple I/O serial flash memory product line, extending the broad array of Numonyx memory products designed for the rigorous code and data reliability needs of the embedded market.
Technique to probe hidden dynamics of molecular biology
Funded by a $1 million grant from the W.M. Keck Foundation, University of Chicago scientists are aiming to develop a reliable method for determining how biological processes emerge from molecular interactions.
Thin-film ferroelectrics offer a fundamentally different route to photovoltaic devices
The potential of thin ferroelectric films for visible-light photovoltaic devices has now been demonstrated by researchers from the A*STAR Institute of Materials Research and Engineering and the National University of Singapore.
Nanophotonics: Bright attractions
Application of an external magnetic field enhances the extraction efficiency of laser light from elliptical microcavities
Smart capsules for water treatment with recyclable carbon nanotube cores
Among various nanomaterial candidates for water treatment, metal oxides have been widely used as removal agents for various heavy metal ions and their removal capacity was found to be relatively reliable. The removal mechanism for heavy metal ions is thought to be the formation of a strong bond between metal ions and metal oxide surfaces. This strong complexation is advantageous for complete removal of heavy metal ions but it presents a drawback if one wants to design a reusable agent by reviving the reaction site for heavy metal ions. Precisely because the removal mechanism is based on the strong complex formation between metal ions and oxide surfaces, recycling of these removal agents has proved to be difficult. Offering a potential solution, researchers have demonstrated a recyclable removal agent for heavy metal ions by fabricating a core-in-shell structure based on a core of carbon nanotubes and an iron oxide microcapsule structure.
FramingNano report on current and future challenges in nanotechnology governance
After two years of consultation, the FramingNano Governance Platform as the final outcome of the corresponding FP7 research project has been published. The Platform describes a heuristic process of how current and future challenges in nanotechnology governance can be identified, assessed and decided on, and proposes a number of strucutal elements to achieve this.
Oxford Nanotechnology Summer School 2010
Oxford University has announced the dates for its 2010 Nanotechnology Summer School. The Summer School Programme offers five one-day courses designed to introduce participants to the advances that are being made in the rapidly developing field of nanotechnology. The courses focus on nanotechnology for energy, biomedical nanotechnology and nanosafety.
European project for Engineered NanoParticle Risk Assessment publishes first newsletter
Launched in May 2009, ENPRA (Engineered NanoParticle Risk Assessment) is a major new European Framework 7 project to develop and implement a novel integrated approach for engineered nanoparticle risk assessment.
Freescale Introduces 90nm Thin Film Storage Flash With FlexMemory For Next-generation Microcontrollers
90nm memory technology to deliver outstanding performance, flexibility, value, reliability and low power for industrial and consumer applications.
Malvern Displays Complementary Materials Characterization Solutions at ACS Spring Meeting
Malvern Instruments is demonstrating technologies from its broad range of complementary materials characterization solutions at the American Chemical Society Spring 2010 National Meeting and Exposition, from March 21-25, in San Francisco
Evonik Acquires Membrane Extraction Technology
The synergies between MET and Evonik will make the combination company a leading player in Organic Solvent Nanofiltration.
Artificial bee silk a big step closer to reality
CSIRO scientist Dr Tara Sutherland and her team have achieved another important milestone in the international quest to artificially produce insect silk. They have hand-drawn fine threads of honeybee silk from a 'soup' of silk proteins that they had produced transgenically.
RUSNANO to Invest in Production of Nanostructured Chrome-Alumina Catalysts for the Petrochemical Industry
Commerical production of nanostructured microspheric chrome-alumina catalyzers of dehydrated isoparaffins KDI-90 and adsorbents for desiccant drying of olefin-containing feedstreams will be conducted within the the framework of this project.
FEI Completes Multiple System Installation at New Materials Ageing Institute Research Center in France
FEI Company, a leading diversified scientific instruments company providing electron and ion-beam microscopes and tools for nanoscale applications across many industries, announces the completion of a multiple system installation at the Materials Ageing Institute (MAI) in France, a utility-oriented research center.
BMBF startet Internetseiten zum Thema Nanomaterialien
Was genau sind Nanopartikel? Was versteht man unter Exposition? Wann sprechen Toxikologen von einem Risiko? Diese und andere Fragen zur Nanotechnologie beantworten Experten auf einer jetzt gestarteten Internet-Plattform.
Eurasian Development Bank and RUSNANO Plan to Offer Joint Financing of Nanotechnology Projects
Eurasian Development Bank and state corporation Russian Corporation of Nanotechnologies, RUSNANO, recently concluded a memorandum of cooperation.
Department of Energy announces $100 million available for innovative research projects
ARPA-E's 3rd funding opportunity to focus on grid-scale energy storage, electrical power technology, and building energy efficiency.