Drawn from experience: art inspires poorer students into medicine – The Guardian

Art & Anatomy runs special art sessions in schools looking at and drawing the human body inside and out. Photograph: Ali Cleary Photography

As trainee plastic surgeon Meg Anderson paints a string of shapes representing finger bones on to the hand of a 12-year-old pupil in the art room of a Yorkshire comprehensive school, she grins at the confident answers the youngster gives to questions she might face if interviewed for a place at medical school.

You are really amazing, says Anderson, filling in a bone shape in white, after the girl has explained how she would break bad news to the family of a child who was not going to recover. That is exactly the kind of answer that a medical school would be looking for.

This is a special art session at Holy Trinity academy in Barnsley, South Yorkshire, designed to inspire pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds there to take up a career in medicine, by looking at and drawing the human body inside and out.

A few giggles ripple round the art room as Anderson motions to her international aid worker partner Mark Dickson to remove his sweatshirt, to reveal a torso shes painted on to with a high-definition anatomical image, as if his chest were open to reveal his heart, lungs and other organs.

I want you to draw what you can see, instructs Anderson, radiating enthusiasm. If you can draw it, you can probably operate on it. As heads go down and pencils scuffle busily on paper, aspiring paramedic Emily Hitchen, 16, is appreciating the chance to look at biology in a new light. She says: It must be nice to look at someone and think I know what is going on in your body.

Anderson, 29, who works as a clinical researcher in burns and plastic surgery at the Canniesburn plastic surgery unit in Glasgow, has initiated this school session with mainly 15 and 16-year-old art students, because shes passionate about breaking down the barriers stopping pupils from considering studying medicine. Youngsters from underprivileged backgrounds are consistently underrepresented at medical school.

A study by Dundee and Central Lancashire universities of applications to 22 medical schools shows that 80% of medical students came from households containing professionals or those in higher managerial roles, and more than a quarter from private schools.

Anderson herself came from a low-income family in nearby Wakefield, where she was advised at school to consider being a gardener. A combination of outstanding exam results and encouraging parents won her a place at Manchester University Medical School. A keen artist from school days, she found sketching and drawing an invaluable boost to her memory during her undergraduate medical studies.

This anatomy workshop plus career talk at Holy Trinity comes under the umbrella of Art & Anatomy Ltd a not-for-profit organisation Anderson runs with Dickson. They run workshops to teach anatomy to medical students and other health professionals, through anatomical drawing, including drawing directly with poster-type paints on to the body. Many medical schools no longer provide formal teaching in anatomy. Profits are used to run workshops in schools like Holy Trinity. A number of schools in the area, including primaries, are interested in the workshops.

The art room at Holy Trinity is buzzing. To Andersons surprise, and that of Holy Trinity teacher Chela Wilson, 12 out of the 14 in the art group have revealed in a questionnaire that they would consider a career in medicine. Year 7 pupils have been invited to sit in on the class if they are interested in healthcare, and are drawing Dickson with intense concentration.

One boy has filled a page with detailed sketches of Dickson and says: I want to become a master of anatomy.

Many medical schools such as Manchester University have programmes to encourage pupils from less-privileged backgrounds to consider medicine. Some of the Holy Trinity pupils in Andersons workshop are taking part in Sheffield Universitys outreach and access to medicine scheme, which reserves 60 places for pupils who may be the first in the family to go to university.

Aston University launched the Sir Doug Ellis pathway to healthcare programme in November 2016, to prepare more than 100 16 and 17-year-olds from non-traditional backgrounds in the West Midlands to enter medical school and other healthcare professions.

Holy Trinity science teacher Sarah Watts believes the biggest barrier her pupils face is the lack of role models, which keeps their career aspirations low. She hopes Andersons example will help change that. Watts says: My pupils say they could not achieve what I have because somehow I am different, but I come from a background similar to theirs in the north-east.

Over lunchtime, pupils queue up to bombard Anderson with questions about her route into medicine and many of them leave saying they want to try it too. She says: I hope that medicine as a career now seems less intimidating and seems like something these pupils could achieve if they want to do it.

Join the Healthcare Professionals Network to read more on issues like this. And follow us on Twitter (@GdnHealthcare) to keep up with the latest healthcare news and views.

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Intermountain preps precision medicine tool for commercialization – Healthcare IT News

Intermountain Healthcare on Monday announced that its stepping closer to bringing a version of its precision medicine tool for cancer to the open market.

The health system, in fact, is pumping an additional $15 million into its spin-out Navican Genomics, which makes the TheraMap technology for matching patients with prioritized treatment options or appropriate clinical trials.

[Also:Promise of precision medicine depends on overcoming big obstacles] While precision medicine has great potential to positively impact cancer patients, its use is currently fragmented at best, Navican CEO Ingo Chakravarty said in a statement. TheraMap will provide precision care for all cancer patients, not just a few.

Navican employs sequencing tests developed at Intermountain to determine exactly which gene mutations are causing the cancer. From there, TheraMap provides testing and treatment options for the greatest number of actionable gene mutations, the startup said.

Intermountains Innovations division launched Navican Genomics in October 2016.

Twitter: @Bernie_HITN Email the writer: bernie.monegain@himssmedia.com

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Dean Stanton and New School of Medicine Featured in Industry Magazine – Seton Hall University News & Events

Tuesday, June 6, 2017

By Michael Ricciardelli

Dean Bonita Stanton of the Seton Hall- Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine was interviewed and featured in Industry Magazine. The article, Healthcares Horizon, explores the new School of Medicine as a shift in paradigm for both medical pedagogy and health care delivery.

Noting how The anticipated Seton Hall-Hackensack Meridian School of Medicine will offer an innovative team-based approach that will mirror how healthcare will be delivered in the future, the article begins:

Physicians of the future will undoubtedly think and cure differently. Tomorrows doctors will not only have to be bio-medically trained, they will also have to be behaviorally and socially skilled in order to become both socially responsible and collaborative members of the healthcare system and provide high quality, patient-centered care. Now, for the first time in several decades, New Jersey is getting its own private medical institution, one focused entirely on this forward-thinking approach to medicine.

Read the full Industry Magazine article, Healthcares Horizon.

Categories: Health and Medicine

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Dean Stanton and New School of Medicine Featured in Industry Magazine - Seton Hall University News & Events

Woman suffers third-degree burns after TCM treatment at Raffles Chinese Medicine – Channel NewsAsia

SINGAPORE: Hoping to ease the pain in her shoulder, a 54-year-old woman soughtTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) treatment at Raffles Chinese Medicine, a unit of Raffles Medical Group.

Instead, she was left with third-degree burns on her arm and will now receive S$50,000 in damages.

The woman, a finance and human resources director who wanted to be known only as Ms Tan, said she first visited the clinic early last year. After receiving four or five acupuncture sessions with no improvement to her condition, her physician suggested a treatment called moxibustionin April.

Moxibustion involves the burning of a spongy herb called mugwort on or near the skin. In Ms Tan's case, a mildly heated container was strapped to her arm and heat-generating bulbs were focused towards her left arm.

According to court documents, the physician, Jin Jinhua, assured her that the treatment was risk-free.

THIRD-DEGREE BURNS, PAINFUL BLISTERS

Recounting the incident, Ms Tan said Ms Jin left the room shortly after setting up the treatment and estimated that she was left alone for about 15 minutes.

It was very hot, and I was in pain. I tried to flip the container off but because of the position I was in, I couldnt. And there was a rattling sound so I was afraid I might accidentally cause the place to catch fire," Ms Tan told Channel NewsAsia.

When Ms Jin returned, she appeared alarmed that blisters had formed on Ms Tans arm, according to court documents.

Ms Tan said the physician apologised for forgetting to leave a bell behind, in case she needed help. Using an acupuncture needle,Ms Jin burst the blisters and bandaged the area, saying that it was likely to subside.

Ms Tan said that the pain of the blister was unbearable when she got home. It was swollen with fluid. She called a dermatologist friend who gave her instructions to relieve the pain. She later consulted a plastic surgeon and an aesthetic doctor, and was told that she had suffered third-degree burns. Ms Tan has since spent more than S$4,000 on treatment.

When Ms Tan approached the clinic unrepresented in September last year, she was offered S$14,400 in compensation by Raffles Chinese Medicine. But she decided to engage lawyer Raj Singh Shergill in October, after reading a newspaper article of a similar case.

The physician and Ms Tan eventually came to a private settlement of S$50,000 in costs, expenses and damages, which Ms Tan accepted on May 19 this year.

A spokesman for Raffles Chinese Medicine said: The settlement agreement was negotiated independently by the physician with the patient directly. As part of the settlement agreement, the patient released Raffles Chinese Medicine from liability.

The spokesman added thatRaffles Chinese Medicine has protocols in place which are "constantly reinforced" to its physicians.

According to court documents, Ms Jin had been fined and censured by the TCM Practitioners Board in 2015 for having acted improperly, negligently and beyond her permitted area of expertise. This was when she was working for Raffles Chinese Medicine but continued to be employed by the clinic. Raffles Chinese Medicine said Ms Jin left shortly after the incident last year involving Ms Tan.

PREVIOUS CASE OF MOXIBUSTIONGONE WRONG

In a separate case of moxibustion treatment gone wrong, a 70-year-old woman suffered third-degree burns on both legs in 2014, after getting the procedure atAnnie Tiang TCM Clinic in East Coast Road.

The patient,Chow See Mui, was also represented by Mr Singh and was awarded S$50,000 in damages.

Madam Chow, who had minor aches before the treatment, ended up in hospital for a month with a S$95,000 bill, which she managed to claim fully from her insurance company. In her lawsuit, Madam Chow said she felt extreme pain during the TCM treatment but was told to bear with it as the treatment was harmless and that the pain would subside shortly.

HOW EFFECTIVE IS MOXIBUSTION?

According to Ms Tjioe Yan Yin, a TCM physician at Nanyang Technological University's Chinese Medicine Clinic,moxibustion - when done right - can relieve pain from ailments such as rheumatism.

She explained that in direct moxibustion, the dried herb is rolled into the shape of a cone or cylinder and placed on the skin. The end that is not touching the skin is burnt, and the herb needs to be removed before the burning portion touches the skin. In indirect moxibustion, the moxa cone is kept about 3 to 4cm away from the skin to prevent burns.

"Direct moxibustion will definitely cause burns," said Ms Tjioe. "Some people accept it because they believe that burning stimulates the blood. They expect the burn to recover."

She added that while indirect moxibustion is widely accepted and used, the direct treatment is not common.

Nevertheless, Ms Tan said her experience at Raffles Chinese Medicine showed that the public should be "made aware of the high risks of such treatments, even if it is done in a reputable hospital".

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The momentum for socialized medicine is growing. Where is the GOP’s strategy? – Washington Post (blog)

Republicans should be on the lookout. While we try to muddle through repealing and replacing Obamacare, Democrats are sharpening their message on health care. In their race to the left, Democrats are increasingly calling for a full-fledged single-payer system. And considering Republican credibility on repeal-and-replace is damaged, if not shot, the Democrats message will be compelling to a lot of voters who sense nothing but confusion from the GOP. The momentum is shifting, and the stakes are getting higher for Republicans.

As we all know, in politics, a bumper sticker beats an essay. With the single-payer, universal health care catchphrase, Democrats are beginning to use their simple bumper stickers more frequently. And its not just talk. Last Thursday, the liberal California state Senate voted to support a plan calling for the enactment of a single-payer system. The New York Times also reports that a number of the partys potential 2020 presidential contenders, including Senators Cory Booker of New Jersey and Kamala Harris of California, have signaled support for some version of universal government care. It looks as though there will probably be a consensus position among Democrats running in 2020 in support of a single-payer system.

In the House of Representatives as well, 112 of the 193 Democrats have co-sponsored Rep. John Conyers Jr.s (D-Mich.)proposalfor a single-payer system. Until recently, the New York Times reports, the bill had attracted a fraction of that support.

This new reality begs the question: Could it be that Republicans are on the brink of defending Obamacare as the only practical alternative to the Democrats march toward socialized medicine? On its surface, single-payer, universal health care will be hard to beat in the face of rising premiums and onerous deductibles that Republicans cant seem to do anything about. A lot of voters will think that Democrats are trying to give them free health care and that Republicans are against it.

Looking back to last years presidential race, it was easy for Republicans to dismiss Sen. Bernie Sanderss (I-Vt.) call for single-payer, universal health care. After all, the Democratic National Committee opposed him and his far-left ideas just as much as Republicans did. But the State of California however liberal it may be is not a rogue, one-off former candidate trying to uproot and destroy the status quo.

At a time when Democrats appear ready to coat their fleet of environmentally friendly and eco-conscious vehicles with single-payer, universal health care bumper stickers, I dont even know what the GOP bumper sticker says.

Republicans are bogged down trying to fix the broken Obamacare system while Democrats advance a simple, albeit misguided message. So, how should the GOP fight back?

As has been the case for much of 2017, Republicans need presidential leadership to guide the way forward. The White House must do more than simply be willing to sign what the GOP-led Congress sends to the presidents desk. The president needs to define Republican priorities on health care and explain what they mean to families throughout the country. Otherwise, we will become overwhelmed and labeled as the party with no solution.

If Republicans dont act fast, Democrats will pitch their plan for single-payer, universal health care as a choice between something that costs individuals less vs. more, that is simpler vs. more complicated, that leads to greater equality vs. more inequality. And in this fight, Republicans cannot just become the party of no. We cannot just complain about how hard the process is in the face of a growing liberal tsunami of single-payer nirvana.

The question for Republicans is: How will this all play out? If Republicans fail to stand up and speak with clarity, we may be forced to defend the remnants of Obamacare as the best option to ward off socialized medicine. The public senses confusion, and the Democratssense an opportunity. Time is running out.

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The momentum for socialized medicine is growing. Where is the GOP's strategy? - Washington Post (blog)

New med school will have expanded gross anatomy lab – Buffalo News

Gross anatomy classes often are a rite of passage for medical school students, and so it soon will be at theUniversity at Buffalo's new medical school.

The Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences will showcase a cutting-edge gross anatomy lab on its seventh floor that is centralized and has 30 tables in its main area. In all, there will be 50 tables for gross anatomy and continuing medical education purposes.

"This will be a pretty innovative gross anatomy lab," said Dr. Michael E. Cain, dean of the medical school.As students dissect, they will have images directly in front of them, through CT scans and MRI scans.

Gross anatomy is taught every year to every medical student. The course is taught in the fall, so it will be taught this September on South Campus because the new medical school will not be open for classes until early next year.

The lab also will feature side labs designed for use by peopleand community groups not involved in primary anatomy instruction. These side labs are a new addition, allowing for enhanced use by other departments in the medical school and also by outside groups for continuing education. Students from other colleges and even some high schools, emergency medical doctors and dental oral surgeons will use the lab for practice. Paramedics could also use the lab regularly to train for intubation. Those training sessions currently have to be scheduled when classes are not in session.

In addition to gross anatomy being taught in the new building, it also will continueto be taught on South Campus for dental students and undergraduates.

Reporter Karen Robinson covers the Buffalo NiagaraMedicalCampus.Follow her on twitter at@krobinsonBNor reach her by email atkrobinson@buffnews.com.

When new medical school opens, the books will stay behind

New UB medical school to expand surgical simulation

UB's medical school to be completed by Labor Day

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Health Information and Medical Information – Harvard Health

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When new medical school opens, the books will stay behind – Buffalo News

When students move into University at Buffalo's new downtown medical school early next year, they'll leave behind most of the books.

The bulk of the medical school book collection will remain on South Campus in the university's Health Sciences Library with its vintage lights and traditional reading tables.

In contrast, the new home of the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences will have a mostly electronic library with quiet study space and computers.

The shift to online resources like databases, journals and e-books is happening on college campuses across the country. But it is especially acute in the medical and health science fields, where research is constantly updated.

"Books take time to publish. They're not the primary resource," said Charles Lyons, UB's associate librarian for discovery and delivery. "With the rise of online materials, we've certainly tried to keep up with that. We're just trying to best meet our users' needs."

Colleges are reconfiguring their libraries to emphasize digital publications rather than stacks of books and periodicals. UB last year completed a $7.2 million renovation of its Silverman Library that, among other changes, replaced a half-million books and added 1,000 power outlets, 100 computer stations and soundproof studios.

The north atrium features casual study space in the renovated Silverman Library at UB. (Derek Gee/Buffalo News file photo)

"We're pretty much seeing it across all State University of New York libraries, with library spaces being reconsidered due to the explosion of the digital realm," said Marc D. Bayer, interim director of E. H. Butler Library at SUNY Buffalo State. "Buffalo State has witnessed that firsthand, especially with traditional materials like bound periodicals."

Like other colleges, SUNY Buffalo State has joined Empire Shared Collection, housed in an annex run by University at Buffalo near its North Campus, where old periodicals are stored for future reference. That allows libraries to free up space as they make room to accommodate student advisement, writing and technological support, plus networking and collaboration.

"One of the main thrusts of what we're doing is taking prime real estate that is centrally located and highly used space, and we're moving books out of those spaces," Lyons said. "We're trying to maximize our space in better ways. They're crowded with books, but not people. We want to make room for the people and create technology-rich, silent study spaces and collaborative spaces."

The movement in college libraries is leading to a "one-stop shop" for students, said Bayer, noting plans for an academic commons within Butler Library at Buffalo State.

As libraries undergo renovation, Bayer said, many are "rethinking their space in the advent of the digital world."

"Libraries are deciding to essentially get rid of open stacks and put in place a system where if a user discovers something online, a library can get the books for them and deliver them to them," Bayer said.

The library in the new UB medical school on the Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus will feature a quiet study room, a computer learning room and several private study rooms. There will be a small book collection consisting mainly of medical textbooks, dictionaries and reference materials, but online access to materials in the library collection will be the main way of retrieving information. A librarian will be on-site to assist with information access and project planning.

The building is slated to be completedinthe fall, with classes moving from UB's South Campus to the new building in January.

Duane Powers, a flooring installer from Heritage Flooring, installs carpet in the reading room of the library inside the new UB medical school under construction on the Buffalo Niagara Medical Campus. (Derek Gee/Buffalo News)

Most of the university's medical school books will remain in the Health Sciences Library in Abbott Hall on South Campus. Its interior decor which includes a neat arrangement of tables, vintage lights with gold lampshades and an elegant balcony with gold railings still looks so traditional that some on campus compare it to the school library in the fictional world of Harry Potter.

In all, UB still circulates 4 million books among its North and South campuses, including the new medical school library at the downtown medical school. The new library will be the university's eighth library.

Despite the pace of the digital world and its impact on redefined libraries, traditional books still have a stronghold, Lyons said.

"We are not really moving away from books. Librarians value and understand the important role books continue to play in teaching, learning, research and other scholarly endeavors," Lyons said. "But we are indeed re-imagining how we manage and provide access to books in response to the evolving needs of library users."

Bayer said many library users still look for traditional books, depending on the nature and type of reading they are going to do.

"Books," Bayer said, "are not going away completely."

UB prepares to debut its $375 million showpiece of a medical school

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$25 million donation to help UNLV medical school become reality – Las Vegas Sun

Yvonne Gonzalez

Gov. Brian Sandoval prepares to hand a $25 million check to Luis Valera, vice president for government affairs and compliance for UNLV, on Monday, June 5, 2017, at the NevadaCapitol.

By Yvonne Gonzalez (contact)

Published Monday, June 5, 2017 | 10:20 p.m.

Updated Monday, June 5, 2017 | 10:45 p.m.

CARSON CITY An anonymous donor is helping put $25 million toward the UNLV medical school.

Gov. Brian Sandoval said during a Monday news conference that his rough estimate is that the state has invested over $80 million in the project over the past two sessions, but that a school needs to be built.

He said the facility would be a game-changer for Southern Nevada residents.

Las Vegas is the largest metropolitan area in the country without a medical school, he said. Its important that we have that resource.

The governor said he received a call two weeks ago from an anonymous donor who agreed to contribute if lawmakers would approve the initial investment.

This would be the catalyst that would provide for the amount of funding to once and for all begin construction on a medical school for Southern Nevada, he said, adding that legislative leaders immediately embraced the idea.

The schools first class of students is expected to start in the fall.

The states contribution to complete planning and begin construction of a new building for the UNLV School of Medicine is included in Senate Bill 553, which was sent to the governors office for his signature on the last day of the session.

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$25 million donation to help UNLV medical school become reality - Las Vegas Sun

Summit Medical licenses technology from UofM medical school – Minneapolis Star Tribune

The University of Minnesota and Summit Medical of St. Paul and the University of Minnesota say they have received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration to begin marketing to surgeons and medical clinics a new, non-invasive device to support jaw fracture recovery based on UofM research.

Minne Ties Agile MMF, based on technology developed by Dr. Alan Johnson during his time as a senior innovation fellow at the UofM, uses a collection of sutures inserted between the teeth to securely and evenly fix the jaw in place to promote proper recovery. The sutures can be applied more quickly and with less discomfort than traditional, wire-based methods.

It is extremely rewarding to be a part of a disruptive technology that is redefining the industry and making a positive impact on patients, surgeons and hospital teams, said Kevin McIntosh, president of Summit Medical. Working with the University of Minnesota and Dr. Johnsonwe are thrilled to collaborate with their team and now to help introduce this device to the market.

Minne Ties sutures have a smooth clasp head, are blunt-tipped, more comfortable than metal wiring, and promise to reduce gum irritation and dental hygiene problems. A surgeon can apply the device more quickly and safely, and may even be able to apply it in a clinic setting, potentially reducing the costs and delays that can accompany a scheduled visit to the operating room.

Jaw fractures most commonly result from blunt force trauma, such as from vehicle crashes, sports injuries and physical assault. The jaw bone is the second most fractured bone in the face, and such fractures may take up to six weeks to fully recover, depending on the severity of the injury.

The conventional method for securing a broken jaw in place to promote healing requires metal wiring that can lead to discomfort, abrasions on the lips and gums, and gingivitis. These wires are sharp and can pose a safety threat for surgeons.

In 2014, Summit Medical, Inc. licensed use of the technology for further development through the Us Office for Technology Commercialization, which promotes the transfer of University-developed technologies to industry partners.

Johnson, now a Grand Forks, N.D., head and neck surgeon, developed the technology behind Minne Ties in 2012. Johnson, who attended the UofM medical school and served his residency at Minnesota, was part of the Innovation Fellows Program at the Universitys Medical Devices Center (MDC). The invention ofJohnson, who worked with other collaborators at the medical school, is the first MDC technology navigate the complex path to FDA clearance and reach the market.

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Summit Medical licenses technology from UofM medical school - Minneapolis Star Tribune

PHS grad Hornback looks forward to medical school at OU – Daily Ardmoreite

Its often been said that nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.

Its often been said that nothing great was ever achieved without enthusiasm.

If this is the case, then former Plainview High School track athlete CJ Hornback is destined for great things in life.

My family always taught me that if you have a goal in life, do whatever you can to accomplish it, she said.

There wasnt much the former Lady Indians standout didnt accomplish during her time at PHS.

Not only did the Class of 2012 alumni play four seasons of softball, three seasons of basketball and cheer for two seasons, but she was a six-time state champion in track.

Hornback was a back-to-back state champ in the 300 hurdles in her junior and senior years, along with winning the 100 hurdles as a sophomore and senior while taking second as a junior.

She also holds the school record in the 100 and 300 meter hurdle events at Plainview.

There was also the small matter of Plainview winning two state titles, two state runner-up titles, three regional titles and two conference titles during the time Hornback was a member of the squad.

While she was rich with success on the athletic field, it was the classroom where CJ always made sure her priorities fell when it came down to business.

A perfect example of this came this past year when Hornback finished her senior season at Southern Nazarene University in Bethany.

Not only was Hornback named the MVP for the Womens Track and Field program for 2017, but she was also a Gold Medal Scholar, along with being named as a distinguished scholar athlete for the Great American Conference.

To be honest, I cant believe track is over for me, Hornback said. This was something Ive been doing since fourth or fifth grade. Ive had some amazing mentors, coaches, teammates, family members and just an amazing overall support group throughout this journey.

And as for being a standout in the classroom in high school and college?

It was extremely hard, let me tell you, Hornback said about balancing track and academics in college at SNU. There were times Id be up all night studying for an exam, or having to finish a project and then be up the next morning for track practice. What really helped me though, was how understanding my coaches and professors were if I needed to miss practice or something with my class. Their priority was making sure I was healthy and safe first and foremost.

I felt a little pressure to do well once I first got to SNU, Hornback added. But after a little while, I realized we were all there for a reason. There was a big difference between high school and college track. In high school, it was just a natural thing finding a balance between practice, academics, and having a social life. Once I got to college it was so difficult to find a balance at first. But, I was able to do it eventually and it all worked out for me.

During her time at SNU, Hornback did what she does best, be a standout performer.

In 2013, she ran a career best time in the 400 hurdles at the Southwestern Relays outdoor event at 1:04.83. She also ran career best times in the 60 meter run and 60 meter hurdles events at the NCCAA Indoor Track and Field National Championships.

She also notched solid performances during her 2014 season before redshirting in 2015. During her 2016 season, she competed in 22 total events as a junior, while earning 11 top-10 finishes and three top-3 finishes.

It should come as no surprise that Hornback also holds the school records at SNU in the 400 hurdles and the heptathlon.

Ironically enough, Hornback said it was her senior season which was her favorite because of what she got to compete in, the heptathlon, where she would be doing seven events at the same time including the 200 and 800-meter runs, 100-meter hurdles, high jump, shot put, long jump, and the javelin throw.

Trying to do seven events at the same time was a challenge, Hornback said. Whats funny is that SNU was the only school who recruited me for other track events. Every other school that recruited me wanted me to do the heptathlon. I had always had an interest in doing it, and I had a lighter class load this past year so I figured I would give it a try.

It was a little difficult though because I sometimes could only make practice twice a week, Hornback added. But again that comes back to my coaches working with me and just being patient with me which allowed me to be successful.

Whats next for Hornback? Well ironically enough in her words, its just another hurdle on the road to where she wants to eventually end up.

Beginning this fall Hornback will be attending the University of Oklahoma Medical school, as she works towards her dream job in the medical field.

While some people might be scared to be away from athletics for a purely academic life, CJ said she is very excited to strictly be a student beginning this fall.

Running track has been a great thing for me, Hornback said. Medical school is just another hurdle in front of me to where I want to be. Just like in track you have to clear all the hurdles and eventually you end up at the finish line before you know it. Thats how Im approaching the next chapter for my life.

Ive never been able to be just a student, she added. Ive always been a student-athlete. Im excited to finally be able to take classes Im passionate about and chase my dream. I was one of those kids that was sitting down watching Untold Stories of the ER at age five. Ive always wanted to be a doctor, Im just not sure where or what kind yet. But, Im excited to figure it out and the journey its going to take me on.

As for her advice for those who are going to college and worried about balancing athletics?

Always be a student first no matter what, Hornback said. Just remember you are there to get a quality education above anything else. I knew that I didnt want to be a pro track athlete, but I also knew that I wanted to pursue my dreams in pre-med. My advice would be to just focus on your education and let athletics take care of themselves afterwards.

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PHS grad Hornback looks forward to medical school at OU - Daily Ardmoreite

Fifty Years Later, NSA Keeps Details of Israel’s USS Liberty Attack Secret – The Intercept

On June 8, 1967, an Israeli torpedo tore through the side of the unarmed American naval vessel USS Liberty, approximately a dozen miles off the Sinai coast. The ship, whose crew was under command of the National Security Agency, was intercepting communications at the height of the Six-Day War when it came under direct Israeli aerial and naval assault.

Reverberations from the torpedo blast sent crewman Ernie Gallo flying across the radio research room where he was stationed. Gallo, a communications technician aboard the Liberty, found himself and his fellow shipmates in the midst of an attack that would leave 34 Americans dead and 171 wounded.

This weekmarks the 50th anniversary of the assault on the USS Liberty, and though it was among the worst attacks in history against a noncombatant U.S. naval vessel, the tragedy remains shrouded in secrecy. The question of if and when Israeli forces became aware they were killing Americans has proved a point of particular contention in the on-again, off-again public debate that has simmered over the last half a century. The Navy Court of Inquirys investigation proceedings following the incident were held in closed sessions, and the survivors who had been on board received gag orders forbidding them to ever talk about what they endured that day.

Now, half a century later, The Intercept is publishing two classified documents provided in the cache of files leaked by NSA whistleblower Edward Snowden related to the attack and its aftermath. They reveal previously unknown involvement by Government Communications Headquarters, the U.K. signals intelligence agency; internal NSA communications that seem to bolster a signals intelligence analysts account of the incident, which framed it as an accident; as well as a Hebrew transliteration system unique to the NSA that was in use at least as recently as 2006.

The first document, a formerly unreleased NSA classification guide, details which elements of the incident the agency still regarded as secret as of 2006. The second lists a series of unauthorized signals intelligence disclosures that have had a detrimental effect on our ability to produce intelligence against terrorist targets and other targets of national concern. Remarkably, information relevant to the attack on the Liberty falls within this highly secret category.

Though neither document reveals conclusive information about the causes of the assault, both highlight that at the time of their publication approximately four decades after the incident the NSA was determined to keep even seemingly minor details about the attack classified. The agency declined to comment for this article.

The classification guide, dated November 8, 2006, indicates previously unknown GCHQ involvement in the ships intelligence gathering. The specifics of this involvement remain classified, and it is therefore unclear if involvement was of a material nature on board the ship or through other means. GCHQ declined to comment.

The guide also reveals NSAs own classified Hebrew transliteration system, the existence of which underlines that the agency has historically counted Israel as an intelligence target even as the nation acted as a key partner in signals collection. This inherent tension in the U.S.-Israeli relationship was also manifest on the Liberty, where the Hebrew translators brought aboard the ship were referred to as special Arabic linguists, according to journalist James Bamford, in order to conceal their surveillance of Israeli communications.

Israeli planes and torpedo boats attacked this U.S. Navy research ship, the USS Liberty, in the Mediterranean Sea near the Sinai Peninsula on June 8, 1967.

Photo: Bettmann Archive/Getty Images

The Six-Day War between Israel and its neighbors Jordan, Syria, and Egypt was a conflict that the United States chose to stay out of, despite Israels entreaties for military support. Egypt and Syria were Soviet allies at odds with American-aligned Israel. The local conflict could easily have turned into a direct conflict between the superpowers, which neither the United States nor the USSR wanted. The countries directly involved were left to fend for themselves in what proved to be an overwhelming military and territorial victory for Israel one that doubled the fledgling countrys size in less than a week.

Though the United States refused to intervene on behalf of its ally, it was nevertheless eavesdropping on Israeli military communications during war. There, according to Bamford, lies the rub: Over the course of Israels remarkable territorial acquisition and military victory, it allegedly committed a war crime by slaughteringEgyptian prisoners of war in the city of El Arish in the northern Sinai. Bamford argued in his 2001 book, Body of Secrets, that the USS Libertys proximity to the Sinai, and its ability to intercept Israels motives and activities during the Six-Day War, mighthave prompted Israels attack on the vessel. Other national security experts, including Steve Aftergood of the Federation of American Scientists, disputed Bamfords analysis, however. According to Aftergood, who directs the FAS Project on Government Secrecy, the killing of Egyptian POWs never happened. [There] appears to be no verifiable evidence that such a massacre ever took place, and Bamfords description of events at El Arish doesnt hold up, Aftergood wrote in 2001 following the publication of Body of Secrets.

Ultimately, both the United States and Israels investigations deemed the attack on the Liberty an accident that resulted when Israel mistook the American spy ship for an Egyptian freighter. Bamford considers that conclusion a cover-up, however, citing the gag order issued to survivors, as well as the fact that NSAs deputy director at the time, Louis Tordella, referred to the Israeli Defense Forces preliminary inquiry into the attack a nice whitewash. Still, other sources assert that any notion of cover-up is mere paranoia. According to a spokesperson at the Israeli Ministry of Foreign affairs, the Liberty assault was a tragic accident that was settled between the parties involved years ago, and that, as is the case with many of these matters, there are always enough conspiracy theories to go around, but they never hold water.

The USS Libertys legacy indeed fed conspiracy theories, and Bamford is not alone in asserting a cover-up. The Liberty Veterans Association, an organization comprised of survivors of the 1967 attack, has called for a robust and transparent investigation into the incident for decades, to no avail.

In a statement to The Intercept, Ernie Gallo, who currently serves as the president of the Liberty Veterans Association, said, We now know that the Navy Court of Inquiry was merely for show, as the officers were told to come to the conclusion the Liberty did [its] job and the attack was accidental. Bamford also references the magnitude and length of the attack as proof of its deliberateness: The ship was hit repeatedly, first by planes dropping thousand-pound bombs and napalm, and then by torpedo boats. Israeli forces also jammed the Libertys antennas and communication channels, took out the four .50-caliber machine guns on board, and reportedly shot at life rafts and crew members as they attempted to evacuate the vessel. It was an attack in broad daylight, said Bamford. They were flying a large U.S. flag. [The ship] said USS Liberty on the back. I mean, what do you need?

The incident and its aftermath took a significant psychological toll on survivors, many of whom were reported to suffer from PTSD.One survivor and member of the Liberty Veterans Association, James Ennes, was shot in the femur during the attack, and was then instructed never to discuss it. Ernie Gallo had a fellow crewmate die in his arms. It was decades before survivors began sharing their experiences, and they were sometimes criticized for being anti-Semitic or slanderous of Israel for doing so.

Not all veterans involved believe in a cover-up, however. Former Navy Chief Petty Officer Marvin Nowicki, the chief Hebrew-language analyst aboard a U.S. Navy EC-121 spy plane that was intercepting Israeli aircraft communications as they were assaulting the Liberty, believed the attack was an accident. He stated in a letter to the Wall Street Journal in 2001 that though he heard and recorded Israeli pilots and captains references to the U.S. flag flying on the deck of the Liberty, these remarks were made only after the attack was underway, and not before. It was when aircraft and motor torpedo boat operators moved closer to the Liberty, recalled Nowicki, that they were able to recognize and therefore reference the American flag.

Unbeknownst to Nowicki at the time, his letter to the editor sparked concerns at NSA that he had revealed classified information on the Liberty. The second Snowden document, dated 2002, referenced several disclosures in his letter surrounding National Security Agency sources and methods or NSAs ability to successfully exploit a foreign target. Though the document does not specify which details in Nowickis article constituted such disclosures, it does reference materials related to the investigation. Nowicki, in a statement that would stir apparent concern at both the NSA and the Naval Criminal Investigative Service, called the accident a gross error. How can I prove it? he wrote. I cant unless the transcripts/tapes are found and released to the public. I last saw them in a desk drawer at NSA in the late 1970s before I left the service. After several unsuccessful attempts to reach Nowicki byphone andemail, he ultimately responded to a mailed request for comment. He returned The Intercepts original posted letter, on which he had hastily scrawled: I cannot comply w[ith] your request. The last time I spoke publicly, I was visited by NCIS agents. (NCIS stated that it had no records related to Nowickis claim.)

Even 50 years after the attack, and in a radically different geopolitical climate than that of the Six-Day War, extremely limited information is available about the assault and its subsequent investigations. Inquiries by the media and by the survivors have yielded profoundly limited results, despite considerable attempts; ABCs Nightline interviewed survivors decades after the attack, the results of which never aired. And while James Bamford presumes this is because interested parties didnt want unsavory information about Israel broadcast on mainstream American television, Nightlines then-host Ted Koppel said otherwise: At the risk of contributing to the veneer of cover-up that surrounds any discussion of the USS Liberty story, my only recollection is that we did nothing because we found nothing new or substantive. Neither, it seems, has anyone else.

Top photo: A victim of the Israeli assaulton the American communications ship USS Liberty is carried from a helicopter aboard the aircraft carrier USS America somewhere in the Eastern Mediterranean on June 9, 1967.

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Fifty Years Later, NSA Keeps Details of Israel's USS Liberty Attack Secret - The Intercept

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks gets a reboot – Chron.com

Begin Slideshow 20

Photo: Elizabeth Conley, Houston Chronicle

The BLT-Better Grilled Chicken Sandwich done "Denverado Style" (with fried chicken, bacon, smashed deviled egg, pickles and green garlic ranch) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The BLT-Better Grilled Chicken Sandwich done "Denverado Style" (with fried chicken, bacon, smashed deviled egg, pickles and green garlic ranch) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The Pineapple Room Loco-Moco'ish' Cheeseburger (plancha-style beef patty, fried chicken breast, cheese, grilled Spam, fried egg, fried onion ring, and "angry" Russian dressing) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The Pineapple Room Loco-Moco'ish' Cheeseburger (plancha-style beef patty, fried chicken breast, cheese, grilled Spam, fried egg, fried onion ring, and "angry" Russian dressing) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Shrimp with jalapenos is offered on the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Shrimp with jalapenos is offered on the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

On the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks: grilled crab ball and shrimp Louis tacos.

On the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks: grilled crab ball and shrimp Louis tacos.

On the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks: grilled crab ball and shrimp Louis tacos.

On the patio menu at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks: grilled crab ball and shrimp Louis tacos.

F.E.E.D. TX Team includes COO Brian Schrumpf, from left, culinary director Lance Fegen and development director Carl Eaves stand in the beer garden at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

F.E.E.D. TX Team includes COO Brian Schrumpf, from left, culinary director Lance Fegen and development director Carl Eaves stand in the beer garden at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The rooster from BRC Gastropub now sits in front of the beer garden at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The rooster from BRC Gastropub now sits in front of the beer garden at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Poutine with Spam and brown mushroom gravy at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Poutine with Spam and brown mushroom gravy at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Poutine with Spam and brown mushroom gravy at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Poutine with Spam and brown mushroom gravy at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The beer garden bar at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The beer garden bar at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The beer garden bar at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The beer garden bar at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The interior of Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The interior of Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is set to open mid-June 2016 at 3715 Alba. It will be the fourth restaurant in the brand from F.E.E.D TX. Shown: Details of interior.

The BLT-Better Grilled Chicken Sandwich done "Denverado Style" (with fried chicken, bacon, smashed deviled egg, pickles and green garlic ranch) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

The BLT-Better Grilled Chicken Sandwich done "Denverado Style" (with fried chicken, bacon, smashed deviled egg, pickles and green garlic ranch) at Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks.

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks gets a reboot

So many things can go wrong when a restaurant opens. But what happened to Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks is something even the most seasoned restaurateurs were helpless to correct.

Shortly after the F.E.E.D. TX restaurant group opened its charming new restaurant a year ago at 3715 Alba, the city began a full-scale construction project for street drainage and sewer improvements that blocked access to the restaurant. It was a major blow to a restaurant that was eager to begin business in an area not known as a restaurant mecca.

"If we had been a single-entity business, we would have shut down," said Carl Eaves, partner and development director for F.E.E.D. TX which at that time had three other Liberty stores in operation.

But the restaurant didn't shutter. In fact, it survived the long construction ordeal thanks to neighbors who, undeterred by mud, blocked off streets, and construction madness, found their way to Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks. Last week only two weeks after the restaurant regained street access after construction LKGO threw a party to thank those loyal neighbors who kept them afloat.

And now the restaurant is ready for its re-debut to the public. A year after opening, LKGO is marking a "re-opening" with a new menu (about 30 new items) and a new beer garden with its own outdoor bar. Although technically a year old, the restaurant feels brand new an opportunity to start fresh.

F.E.E.D.'s partners took that to heart and made the most of an opportunity to reboot. There's even a new/old mascot in front of the restaurant: the familiar Big Red Cock rooster statue from the former BRC Gastropub.

Culinary director Lance Fegen has made sweeping changes to the dinner menu as well as the happy hour menu and a new beer garden menu that launches June 17. The main dining menu welcomes some familiar dishes from the BRC menu including fried chicken and biscuits, biscuits with bacon jam, pork roll sandwich, poutine with Spam and brown mushroom gravy, triple-cooked wings, and dill and garlic pickles. There are more salads (including variations on the Crab Louis salad), new sandwiches (including a towering Pineapple Room Loco-Moco-ish Cheeseburger made with a beef patty, fried chicken breast, grilled Spam, fried egg, and fried onion ring), a new dry-aged Prime beef program, and expanded children's menu offerings.

"This neighborhood is so rich with kids and families, it doesn't make sense for us not to cater to children," said Brian Schrumpf, company COO, adding that it is the largest kids menu of any of its Liberty Kitchen stores.

When the beer garden menu launches it will offer famous Sabrett natural casing hot dogs, a selection of street tacos, queso made with beer, and a combination plate of tuna salad and egg salad.

LKGO also has an unbeatable happy hour, weekdays from 3 to 6 p.m. and Sunday from 5 to 9 p.m. There are the J n' B Tacos that the company launched when the company briefly launched The El Cantina Superior (at 2 for $1.49, it's a happy hour steal). But there are other bargains: garlic butter and parmesan grilled oysters (2 for $2.50), pimento cheese and ranch-flavor Ritz crackers ($2.50), sweet and hot flank ribs ($3), and $1 fresh oysters. Coupled with $2 domestic can beer or $5 well pour cocktail, and you're sitting pretty.

Fegen said the new menu offerings represent a new commitment to options. "We're going back to choice. One thing that could always be said about BRC and the original Liberty Kitchen: you always got a lot of choices."

A bigger menu, at least in Garden Oaks, is a better menu, Fegen said. "If you can satisfy four out of four people in a family, we're going to be the restaurant of choice," he said.

Maybe it's time to check out the "new" Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks?

Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks, 3715 Alba, 713-290-0074; libertykitchengardenoaks.com

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Liberty Kitchen Garden Oaks gets a reboot - Chron.com

Liberty, Bangor softball teams get locations for PIAA quarterfinals – Update – lehighvalleylive.com

By Josh Folck | For lehighvalleylive.com on June 06, 2017 11:42 AM, updated June 06, 2017 1:11 PM

Liberty and Bangor softball teams have found out where they will play their next state playoff games.

The Hurricanes will play District 1 third-place team Spring-Ford at 4 p.m. at Parkland High School in a Class 6A quarterfinal.

The Slaters will take on District 1 champion Upper Perkiomen at 1:30 p.m. at Lyons Park in Fleetwood. The game was originally scheduled for Patriots Park in Allentown, but then was moved.

Following the Liberty game, it will be District 1 fifth-place team Council Rock North taking on District 2 champion Hazleton at 6 p.m. at Parkland. The Liberty-Spring-Ford winner will play the Council Rock North-Hazleton winner in Monday's semifinals.

In a Class 4A quarterfinal, District 2 champion Tunkhannock will play District 3 runner-up Eastern York at 4 p.m. Thursday at Pates Park. The winner of that game will play the Bangor-Upper Perkiomen winner in the semifinals.

Josh Folck may be reached atjfolck@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter@JoshFolck.FindLehigh Valley high school sports on Facebook.

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Liberty, Bangor softball teams get locations for PIAA quarterfinals - Update - lehighvalleylive.com

No letdown in sight as Liberty softball makes history … – lehighvalleylive.com

After Liberty softball handed Parkland its first loss of the season to win the District 11 Class 6A championship on Thursday night, the Hurricanes were a little worried about having a letdown in their PIAA first round game against Penn Manor at Patriots Park in Allentown.

But the Hurricanes avoided any letdown and made program history in the process on Monday afternoon.

Behind another stellar pitching performance by freshman Paige Zigmund, Liberty posted a 2-0 win over the District 3 runner-up for its first state playoff victory in program history.

"We worried about that a little bit that we would get let down," Liberty coach Sam Carrodo said. "We're kind of the coaching staff that is really kind of weird. When they come over on the bus, I want them dancing, singing, making as much noise as they want. I want them loose and having fun. I don't want them tense and worried about it. We came out here and they were ready to go."

"I was scared. I didn't want to come into this and feel almost too confident and just not play our regular game. But we came out and played our normal game," Zigmund said.

Liberty will play the District 1 third-place team Spring-Ford in Thursday's quarterfinals at a time and place to be determined. Spring-Ford beat District 12 champion St. Huberts 16-1 on Monday.

Zigmund certainly didn't have a letdown after holding Parkland to five hits in the district final. The freshman struck out nine and allowed four hits and two walks.

In the sixth inning, Penn Manor put two runners on with one out, but Zigmund had a strikeout and popout to end the threat.

"It's exciting as a freshman and helping my team to their first playoff game of states and winning it," Zigmund said. "We're just staying calm and keeping the confidence up that we had."

Senior first baseman Jess Watts broke a scoreless tie in the fifth inning with an RBI double. She followed senior designated player Miranda Kinney, who led off the frame with a double.

Watts had four RBIs in the Hurricanes' 11-2 win over Emmaus in the district semifinals.

"I just keep my head clear," Watts said. "We knew she (Penn Manor pitcher Brittany Hook) was going to throw some speed. So I knew if I just had my hands to the ball, it would go pretty far and do good for us."

"Jess Watts, what can you say about her anymore with her hitting," Carrodo said. "And just the defense, she plays solid defense all the time."

Hurricanes senior left fielder Skilee Diaz led off the sixth inning with a single. She then advanced to third on an error and a passed ball before scoring on sacrifice fly by senior center fielder Reyna DeJesus, who also had a single in the fourth inning.

"It's a great feeling overall," DeJesus said about making program history. "It's great to know that we can really show people what we've got. People really doubted us in the beginning of the season. It's just really great to show them that we can actually do it and we have a great team."

Watts, Kinney and senior catcher Cailin Donegan each had a double for Liberty, which improved to 21-5 this season.

"We all love each other," DeJesus said of the Hurricanes. "The pitching, the hitting, the fielding. We just practice so much together and we just do great together. I think it just all fits."

Josh Folck may be reached atjfolck@lehighvalleylive.com. Follow him on Twitter@JoshFolck.FindLehigh Valley high school sports on Facebook.

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No letdown in sight as Liberty softball makes history ... - lehighvalleylive.com

Analysis: Liberty’s vision for the future of F1 broadcasting – Motorsport.com, Edition: Global

Since their arrival, F1s new owners have already made some small but well-received changes to grand prix weekends, such as adding post-qualifying interviews on the grid and making it a little easier for teams to bring their guests into the paddock. As a result, there's a lot of goodwill around, and an air of optimism about the future.

However, as the Liberty team keeps telling us, the strategy is not about the next race or even the rest of the 2017 season, but where the sport is heading three or four years down the line, when it will have a new engine package and a new commercial framework for the teams.

During that time the new bosses will face some major challenges as they chase their goals on several fronts, while picking their way through the complicated arrangements left behind by Bernie Ecclestone.

Redistributing income among the teams, maximising revenue from current and new venues, and adding multiple official sponsors and partners are three of the key targets. But Liberty will also have to deal with the future of F1 broadcasting.

Photo by: Andrew Hone / LAT Images

Of course, to a large degree all of these issues are interrelated just consider where the TV side fits in. The more events there are on the calendar, the more hours of content there are for the broadcasters to sell advertising around.

The more revenue received from TV companies, the more cash goes into the kitty for the teams. The more eyeballs watching races, the more attractive F1 is for sponsors.

As such, how races will be viewed by fans is one of the keys to the future and the word that keeps coming up is 'digital'.

The magic phrase in any discussion of F1's future is OTT, or 'Over The Top.' In essence, that encompasses reaching the consumer's phone, tablet, computer or TV via the internet rather than traditional satellite or cable broadcasting services. Think Netflix, Amazon, and the like.

Carey plans to create a premium package to allow fans around the world to follow the sport this way. It won't be the only way the idea is that traditional free and pay TV formats will survive, but the exact pattern will depend upon where you live.

"It's going to vary market by market, it's clearly not going to be one size fits all," Carey explained recently. "We were really a non-player in the digital platforms, so whether it's free, pay or digital, we want to make sure we're engaging with them all.

"There's no question that the migration in places from free to pay has an impact on audience. Now, almost every sport in the world is going through a migration from free to pay there is a directional shift to pay.

"Part of what we have to do is make sure it's more than free to pay, it's digital how you connect and engage fans across the broader spectrum of free-pay-digital, including OTT, which is a tremendously important opportunity."

F1 cannot lose sight of the fact that overall viewer numbers have to be kept as high as possible. In the UK, for instance, the switch from every race being live on the BBC to only half appearing on C4 has obviously had a significant impact on viewership - and that is something sponsors, looking to maximise their exposure, will naturally take note of.

"We're going to be much more analytical about trying to evaluate the trade-off between reach and dollars," says Carey. "I think in general what has been true is you expect to gravitate towards the pay platform over time, but we want to make sure we're maintaining the reach.

"Obviously, digital will help maintain some of that reach to the degree we can find the right agreements to marry that with some free over the air. That is something we clearly value.

"But our goal is really going to be to engage the full spectrum of video platforms, to find the right balance of reach and dollars."

Photo by: LAT Images

Carey sees F1's future digital service as a premium product that dedicated fans will be willing to pay for so that they can really become deeply involved. It's a vision that the oft-maligned Ecclestone had more than two decades ago, when he was ahead of his time.

"Your most valuable fans are your most passionate fans," says Carey. "Because we actually have an incredibly important group of passionate fans around the world who love the sport.

"And we're actually, as a sport, ideally suited, because we have such a wealth of data and information and such great history, so the ability to really create unique packages. We're still figuring it out for that fan who wants a much deeper understanding of what's going in the sport, what's going on on the track.

"And the demographics of those fans are great too. We have generally a wealthy, educated group, so if you create a package that creates value for them, we think there's real potential to tap into something very special for those fans."

Exactly how it will work is still up for discussion: "I think this year we'd like to really define that package, and take it out into the marketplace and start engaging with consumers.

"We're spending a lot of time with a whiteboard defining what's the product, what is the experience, what is going to be in that to motivate the hardcore F1 fan around the world to pay?

"We haven't priced it yet, but let's say, for example, 10 bucks a month to access that package.

"So creating a subscription package for the strongest F1 fans we think is a tremendously important opportunity. There are geographies that are clearly just upside to us, big countries like China and the US, that we're really just scratching the surface in.

"Some of the digital connections have already indicated the opportunity that exists. It will take time, the US and China aren't going to drive the business in a year or two, but I think we'll get visibility between now and 2020 to really paint a better picture of that opportunity."

As Carey suggests, digital works for F1 because it's an effective way of using the data that permeates the sport, such as laptimes, top speeds and so on.

"There is obviously an opportunity to integrate information with the linear video stream," says Liberty CEO Greg Maffei. "The reality is that that is easier on digital platforms other than television, and it's one of the reasons why OTT offerings are attractive, particularly in a data-rich environment like baseball or F1.

"These digital platforms are going to grow, they are going to fill in interesting opportunities for us in markets, and you will be inter-splicing those, I suspect, with traditional broadcast partners."

It also ties together with sponsorship revenue. F1's sponsors will love the aforementioned demographics in essence, they love people with money to spend on premium products and they will have the opportunity to reach those folk directly via the new digital service.

"Sponsorships in the past have been too one-dimensional," says Carey. "We didn't take advantage of technology, just slapped signs on walls and then counted how many minutes they showed up on TV.

"We need to develop a much more targeted set of experiences that will have that new technology to get differentiation."

Johnny Herbert, Sky Sports F1

Photo by: XPB Images

The challenge is all this is that F1 can't just do what it wants. It has ongoing contracts with broadcasters that were agreed on the basis of exclusivity in those territories. Some of those companies have their own OTT platforms Sky UK has Now TV, for instance and competing with F1's own service will create complications.

"We will have to navigate through broadcast agreements, they'll vary by country, so it's never a one size fits all when you're global," says Carey. "So there'll be a process we have to work through with our broadcast partners to enable us to do that. We're on that path already.

"In two to three years we probably have well over half of the TV agreements coming into some form of renewal. It does happen over a multi-year period, they are either three- or four-year contracts. I think we probably have a fair bit bunched in in the next few years."

New or renewed agreements, such as the one recently concluded with France's Canal Plus, will be written to take F1's digital plans into account. Carey even hopes that broadcasters with ongoing contracts can be persuaded to accept change sooner rather than later.

"We're carving out the flexibility. In some of the historic agreements, there'll be issues that we have to navigate around. It doesn't mean we can't go back and talk to somebody about ways to address it in the midst of an agreement, but as we go forward, the agreements will be structured to much more contemplate the ability to make sure we can exploit all our rights.

"In many ways we think it's good for our television partners, it creates a level of excitement, it creates a level of variety of experiences for fans that we think are good. Bottom line, in the agreements we are doing, we are creating that flexibility."

It's hard to imagine that the broadcasters will be all that accommodating, but who knows?

Of note, too, is that when F1 does renew those deals, it's aiming to have them be shorter than the current ones. The hope is that, a couple of years down, the line the sport will have grown and become so attractive that it can put prices up.

"I would say in general the strategy is not to do the longest deals," says Maffei. "Because we're very bullish on our ability to increase the excitement level, the fan interest, and the broadcaster interest therefore in the sport.

"So having actually shorter-term agreements with an opportunity to increase our position in the next few years is a strategy."

"It is a sport that we think has got a lot of potential," adds Carey. "We're just starting to market it, we're just starting to engage fans in areas like digital platforms, so we think we can create some real momentum and energy in the next couple of years.

"And we really believe we'll be able to take advantage of that as we go forward with current renewals, as well as the next round of renewals."

As the plans all come together, Carey and co. appear to be hoping that over the next few years teams will accept less money, that venues will continue to pay more and more to host races, and that the established TV companies will do the same while potentially ceding viewers to F1's own digital service.

However much of that comes to fruition, there are certainly interesting times ahead for F1.

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Analysis: Liberty's vision for the future of F1 broadcasting - Motorsport.com, Edition: Global

Supreme Court rejects appeal from Marine over religious liberty – Fox News

The Supreme Court on Monday rejected an appeal from a former Marine who was court-martialed in part for expressing her Christian faith in the workplace.

Lower courts had concluded orders from her military superiors did not constitute a "substantial burden" on her First Amendment rights. The justices on Monday upheld her court-martial without comment.

At issue was the extent a federal law on religious freedom protects members of the armed forces like Monifa Sterling, who continued posting biblical verses at her desk, despite orders from a superior that she remove them.

The intersection of free speech on government property, especially within a military context, made this appeal closely watched by a number of advocates on both sides of the debate.

The First Liberty Institute, which represented Sterling, lamented the Supreme Courts call on Monday.

Because the Supreme Court did not decide to review the case, the travesty below by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces will now stand, Kelly Shackelford, CEO and chief counsel for First Liberty, said in a statement. The military courts outrageous decision means federal judges and military officials can strip our service members of their constitutional rights just because they dont think someones religious beliefs are important enough to be protected. Our service members deserve better.

Sterling, who was a lance corporal stationed at Camp Lejeune, N.C., originally was court-martialed for various offenses relating to separate incidents including disrespecting a superior officer, disobeying lawful orders, and failing to report to an assigned duty.

But the part of the case that fueled her court challenge involved orders to remove a personalized version of the biblical phrase from Isiah 54:17: "No weapon formed against thee shall prosper."

Sterling taped the verses in three spots on her workspace. Court testimony said Sterling's superior repeatedly ordered her to remove the signs -- and when she refused, trashed them.

In its original 4-1 opinion, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces turned away Sterlings case.

"We reject the argument that every interference with a religiously motivated act constitutes a substantial burden on the exercise of religion," the court said.

Sterling was ultimately reduced in rank and given a bad-conduct discharge -- and later left the service. Her legal team acknowledged Sterling did not ask for permission to post or repost the verses but called the earlier ruling against her shameful and wrong.

Fox News Bill Mears contributed to this report.

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Supreme Court rejects appeal from Marine over religious liberty - Fox News

Coralville man reported missing – The Gazette: Eastern Iowa Breaking News and Headlines

Jun 6, 2017 at 8:13 am | Print View

NORTH LIBERTY North Liberty Police are looking for help locating Michael Graham, 37, of Coralville.

A missing persons report was filed by Grahams wife, Jill, on Monday afternoon, according to a Facebook post made by Jill.

Grahams last known location was in a parking lot near his work between Hawkeye Drive and Highway 965 in North Liberty, according to the post.

He is 5 feet 7 inches tall and weighs about 165 pounds, with shaved brown hair and brown eyes, Jill said.

North Liberty Police traced Grahams location at 1 p.m. Monday through his cellphone at Keokuk-Washington Road and 265th Street near Keota, Iowa, according to a news release from North Liberty police. However, police have been unable to locate Graham since.

Grahams 2016 black Volkswagen Jetta has not been located, and police said he sent text messages indicating he had been tied up and forced into the trunk of his vehicle, according to the news release. The license plate number for the Jetta is ELL 592.

Please, please share this information, Jill wrote in the post. He has four children and a wife who are beyond eager to have him home with us.

Anyone with information can call North Liberty Police at (319) 626-5724, Johnson County Communications Center at 319-356-6800 or local law enforcement.

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Coralville man reported missing - The Gazette: Eastern Iowa Breaking News and Headlines

Air bag computer failures in 2012 Jeep Liberty under investigation, NHTSA says – Detroit Free Press

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Associated Press Published 7:58 a.m. ET June 5, 2017 | Updated 8:19 a.m. ET June 5, 2017

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2012 Jeep Liberty Arctic. Picture received Dec. 7, 2012.(Photo: Chrysler)

DETROIT The U.S. government is investigating complaints that air bag control computers in some Jeep Liberty SUVs can fail, preventing the air bag system from operating properly in a crash.

The probe covers about 105,000 of the vehicles from the 2012 model year.

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The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration says in documents posted Monday that it has received 44 complaints about the problem involving a computer that detects crashes and controls air bag deployment. No related injuries have been reported.

Fiat Chrysler says it is cooperating with the probe and that the only safety device affected is a head rest that moves to prevent injuries if a crash happens.

Many drivers told the agency that an air bag warning light came on. In some cases the problem was corrected by replacing the computer, while others kept driving their SUVs with the light on.

One owner said in a complaint that the light came on and he took the Liberty to a dealer, where he was told that he'd have to pay to fix the computer. "This is a safety issue which should be covered by the manufacturer," wrote the person. Others wrote that the repair cost $375 to more than $500.

NHTSA said in the documents that complaints appear to be less frequent in the vehicles from model years before 2012, which was the last year the SUV was built. The government will investigate how often the problem happens and the potential safety consequences. The agency could seek a recall or it could determine there's no safety defect.

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Air bag computer failures in 2012 Jeep Liberty under investigation, NHTSA says - Detroit Free Press

Indiana Libertarian Party holding ‘drink-in’ to protest new cold beer law – WRTV Indianapolis

INDIANAPOLIS -- The Libertarian Party of Indiana plans to hold a "drink-in" Sunday to protest a new law closing the so-called "cold-beer loophole" Ricker's convenience stores discovered.

The protest, which will be held from 3-5 p.m. Sunday at the Ricker's located at 1711 25th Street in Columbus, Indiana, will object to the "unnecessary and extensively over-reaching laws governing the sale of alcoholic beverages in Indiana."

"Attempts have been made to restore economic liberty in alcohol sales in the past," the party said in a statement Tuesday. "However, these attempts typically result in the laws benefiting a select group of well-funded, politically connected businesses, while excluding other businesses. Rickers was on the losing end of one such piece of recent legislation."

In May, Gov. Eric Holcomb signed HEA1496 into law, mandating that beginning May 14, "a restaurant may not sell carryout unless at least 60 percent of its gross retail income from alcoholic beverage sales is derived from sales of alcoholic beverages consumed on the premises.

At the time, Holcomb said he signed the law "with the understanding we need to review and make common-sense changes to Indiana's alcohol laws."

PREVIOUS|Indiana alcohol laws: From common sense to nonsense

On Monday, Ricker's released the results of a poll it commissioned that found 70 percent of Hoosiers surveyed believed drug, grocery and convenience stores should have the right to carry cold beer.

The poll also found Hoosiers "strongly favored allowing Sunday carryout sales."

Indiana remains the only state in the U.S. with an outright ban on alcohol sales on Sunday. Bills have been introduced during the past three sessions to lift that ban, but all three have failed.

RELATED|Ricker's finds way around Indiana law banning cold beer sales at gas stations|Indiana legislature passes bill to prevent Ricker's cold-beer sales|Package liquor stores run radio ad targeting legal loophole that allowed Ricker's to sell cold beer|Bill allowing Ricker's to sell cold beer - for now - gets Senate approval, moves to discussions|Halting cold beer sales at Ricker's trickier than expected

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Indiana Libertarian Party holding 'drink-in' to protest new cold beer law - WRTV Indianapolis