Bill Barr Remains a Menace to Society Even if the Horowitz Report Falls Flat – The Daily Beast

So here comes the Horowitz Report. The general speculation, as you know, is that hell wag his finger at some FBI officials for showing political bias or failing to uphold proper procedure under FISA laws. But its apparently not going to support the contentionpushed continuously by President Trumpthat the government of the United States spied on candidate Trump.

Theyre girding themselves over in Wingnuttia. Poor Mollie Hemingway is reduced to warning her readers at The Federalist: Many critics of that surveillance hope that this Inspector General report will bring some justice. They should get rid of that hope as soon as possible. John Solomon told Sean Hannity that there will be six to 12 findings of wrongdoing in the report, but he conspicuously didnt say that they would be bombshells. Fox News Gregg Jarrett tried to dismiss the early leaks as multiple hearsay (by the way, the absence of links to any of these people is intentional).

Assuming the leaks are accurate and the report is not going to drop any nuclear bombs on the deep state, itll be the second reality-based setback for the president and his lickspittles after last weeks reports that John Durham, the prosecutor Bill Barr sent traipsing around the world to find evidence of an anti-Trump conspiracy, is turning up goose eggs.

Will reality stop the Trumpists? It never has. Theyll turn to three (at least!) tried and true methods of the demagogue.

One: Theyll dump on Inspector General Michael Horowitz. Well-known deep-stater, etc etc. Dont buy it. Last week, the Center for American Progress put out an eye-opening report about Horowitz. Turns out that during the Obama administration, Horowitz issued two reports on Fast & Furious, the scandal that was supposed to lead to Obummers impeachment, while during the Trump years Horowitz has not launched a single investigation into any allegations of corruption within the Department of Justice.

More, from the report: Horowitzs lack of action in this regard is a significant anomaly among his peers. Public records suggest that he is the only inspector general at a major federal agency who has not investigated at least one potential instance of corruption or abuse of power by a Trump appointee. In fact, even a non-exhaustive review of inspector general reports from across the government quickly demonstrates that the majority of Cabinet-level agencies have launched multiple investigations. While some did not lead to findings of wrongdoing, others prompted the resignations of high-level Trump officials.

You really have to go out of your way to find no corruption in this administration. But this is what Horowitz has done. If hes a deep stater, hes a pretty incompetent one.

Two: Theyll try to characterize the findings as bombshells anyway. I obviously dont know as I write what the findings will be, but it sounds as if theyre likely to be violations of procedure of the type that probably happen a lot of the time, because we live in an imperfect world where investigations are conducted by imperfect people with imperfect information making the best judgments they can. People can make mistakes and still not be guilty of advancing a conspiracy against the president.

Three: Theyll just lie. Theyll dismiss the report as propaganda and keep on saying the same things theyve been saying. Trump will certainly do that. And as long as he does it, his apologists will do it too.

So the questions now are what will Bill Barr do about all this, and what will the Democrats do about Barr.

While Horowitz and Durhams less-than-bombshell reports suggest that there are still limits to how far the Justice Department will go to defend Trump, the more that we hear from the attorney general, the more he sounds like an out-and-out fascist.

There was the Notre Dame speech in October, where he denounced liberalism and secularism and warned that militant secularists were out to destroy Americas moral order with rhetoric that would have fit right in at Nuremberg.

Then, last week, came that shockingand not much shocks anymore, but this one really didspeech about how the police just might stop protecting communities that didnt show them the proper respect. The American people, he said, have to start showing, more than they do, the respect and support that law enforcement deserves. And if communities dont give that support and respect, they might find themselves without the police protection they need.

Barr didnt say which American people he meant, but I think we know. This is straight out of the fascist-authoritarian playbook. You think Jews had great police protection in Germany after 1933? Those are the kinds of regimes that contemplate things like that. I cant recall ever hearing a prominent American politician say such a thing in my lifetime. To hear the attorney general of the United States dangle such a notion is terrifying.

This man is a clear and present danger. Even worse, in a way, than Trump himself, because Barr has daily decision-making power over how what forms of justice will be pursued in this country. Hes on record calling the FBIs 2016 investigation into the Trump campaigns Russia ties spying. He defended that claimahead of any investigative findingby calling spying a good English word that he wasnt using pejoratively.

Ive written, as have others, that every sign is that Barr is going to use the Justice Department to launch show trials next year against people like Peter Strzok and more generally use the department to re-elect Trump. Why wouldnt he? When you believe godless Democrats are hellbent on destroying the country, everything is permitted to re-elect Trump.

Democrats have to stop this man. When the House Judiciary Committee finishes with Trump, it better turn its attention to Barr. If he succeeds, were cooked.

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Bill Barr Remains a Menace to Society Even if the Horowitz Report Falls Flat - The Daily Beast

More traveller caravans pitching up on unauthorised sites in Southampton than 10 years ago – Daily Echo

MORE traveller caravans are pitching up on unauthorised sites in Southampton than a decade ago, figures reveal.

But members of the Traveller community have accused the Conservative Party of treating them as "political footballs" for pledging to tackle unauthorised traveller camps, despite a decline in their number across England.

Councils carry out a count of caravans on traveller sites twice a year to provide a snapshot of the numbers in permitted and unpermitted spots.

It includes those lived in by Gypsies and Travellers, as well as non-traditional groups who live in moveable homes.

Ministry of Housing, Communities, and Local Government data shows that 19 traveller caravans were on sites without planning permission in Southampton in July, up from 11 counted in July 2009.

The total number of caravans in the area also rose over the period, from 28 to 47.

This means that 40 per cent were in unauthorised locations this year.

All the dwellings on unpermitted land were not tolerated, meaning active efforts were being made to move them on.

The trend in Southampton bucked that across England, where 3,082 caravans were on unauthorised sites 17 per cent fewer than a decade previously.

This was despite the total number of dwellings increasing by a third, to around 23,000, meaning the vast majority had planning permission.

The Conservative Party has pledged in its election manifesto to tackle unauthorised traveller camps by giving the police new powers to arrest and seize the property and vehicles of trespassers on unauthorised encampments.

The document adds: We will make intentional trespass a criminal offence, and we will also give councils greater powers within the planning system.

The Traveller Movement, a charity that fights discrimination against the Gypsy, Roma and Traveller community, says the national figures show that only a tiny minority of Travellers reside on unauthorised land.

Why is this Government pouring so much money into this issue when it would cost far, far less to provide sites? asked Yvonne MacNamara, the groups chief executive.

While local authorities pump millions annually into removing unauthorised encampments, the other issues facing communities are ignored.

This includes high rates of anxiety and suicide, poor health outcomes, school exclusions and cuts to Traveller education services.

In criminalising the most marginalised and vulnerable members of the community, we risk pushing them over the edge. It solves nothing.

Ms MacNamara added that Gypsies and Travellers were being treated as political footballs once again.

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More traveller caravans pitching up on unauthorised sites in Southampton than 10 years ago - Daily Echo

How Michigan health professionals are working to provide the best data on vaccines – Rapid Growth

Vaccination can be a tricky subject. For many parents, the choice to abstain from immunizing their child is a religious choice. For others, the decision is based on information gathered from any number of sources, many nonscientific, found online. For medical health professionals, this fight against inaccurate information is real: one that may be a life or death struggle for communities with a high rate of unvaccinated children who are lacking the benefit of herd immunity.

The state of Michigan, which in 2017 was ranked 29th in the nation for vaccinations for the combined rates of eight standard vaccines,has its own issues when it comes to large numbers of unvaccinated schoolchildren. Many health professionals have pointed to the dissemination of inaccurate information via the internet as well as Michigans statewide non-medical exemption policy that allows parents to opt out of immunizations for philosophical reasons as the cause of recent outbreaks of previously eradicated diseases like the Measles.

But for educators, doctors, nurses, and other health professionals, there is a silver lining: many groups in the state of Michigan have doubled down on their efforts to collate, disseminate, and constantly update credible, scientific information on immunization. Whether families find this information online or at the doctors office, this credible data is undertaking the Herculean effort of truth-telling for childrens health.

Education at the state level

When you Google pretty much anything some people, based on their previous searches, dont always get the most scientific-based [information], says Heidi Loynes, BSN, RN, Immunization Nurse Educator at the MDHHS Division of Immunization. "That is one of the hardest things to talk about, she adds, referring to the constant battle against click bait and algorithms that make non-credible information-sharing a profitable business.

To counteract disreputable online sources, Loynes works at the state level to ensure that all doctors offices have easy-to-understand, up-to-date, and credible information to provide to patients and their parents face-to-face. The providers are a trusted source, she says. Physicians dont get as much push back We just keep reinforcing that this is the credible source, this is the correct information.

To create documents like brochures and posters for physicians offices, Loynes is consistently working to update her documents based on the newest information from the CDC. We use the CDC all the time, says Loynes. They have some great resources and parent resources.

Another part of Loynes daily work is to monitor the Michigan Care Improvement Registry (MCIR), a website that not only offers links to relevant vaccination information, but also serves as a comprehensive lifetime registry for all residents in the state of Michigan. On MCIR, schools and healthcare providers can directly report vaccination information to the state, allowing for real-time information on potential outbreaks. MCIR is a terrific tool for providers to help ensure that their patients have accurate immunization records and are protected from vaccine preventable diseases, says Loynes.

Dr. Laura Champion, Medical Director at Calvin University. Information at work on college campuses

MCIR is a resource utilized by school officials throughout the state to report and download vaccination information, from grade school to the university level. Laura Champion, MD, Medical Director of Calvin Universitys Health Services, relies on this real-time information to maintain a high vaccination rate for Calvins Grand Rapids campus. Our relationship is very good with the Michigan Registrar, says Champion. The electronic records system we use is specific to college health.

Utilizing CDC recommendations as campus policy in conjunction with state regulation and The American College Health Association, Registered Nurse Barb Mustert oversees Calvins Travel and Immunization Clinic. Though Calvin does allow non vaccinated students to reside in the dorms, with access to vaccination records, Mustert, Champion, and the health department team have the information at their fingertips to zero in on the source of an outbreak before it becomes a campus epidemic.

Nurse Barbra Mustert helps students understand the vaccinations required before international travel. This occurred a few years ago when a case of Mumps infiltrated the dorms. It was just a big ordeal, says Champion, who worked with campus officials to ultimately determine that students should be sent home, temporarily live in optional housing, and undergo proctored exams. "We did our best to accommodate [the students] and its still quite a disruption.

While ensuring student and campus-wide health is a large priority by keeping track of youth and seasonal vaccinations like the flu, Mustert also oversee all immunizations for Calvin students traveling overseas. To do this, Mustert meets with each student one-on-one to ensure that they understand the risks and undergo the proper immunizations before traveling to any one of the 40 countries in Calvins international programs roster.

The buck stops with parents

While educational institutions can help increase safety through strict protocols and dissemination of information, its the parents, stresses Lyons, whose decisions matter most when it comes to early and ongoing childhood vaccination. Having tools for the providers and information for parents/guardians/patients is an important step towards ensuring people are protected from Vaccine Preventable Diseases (VPDs) in the State of Michigan, she says.

One of these tools that Lyons often shares is a clear, parent-focused document developed by the Immunization Action Coalition (IAC) out of St. Paul, MN, called Reliable Sources of Immunization Information: Where Parents Can go to Find Answers. In this legible one-pager, the coalition offers a bevy of science-based sources to aid in their decision-making.

In addition, We have a wonderful, wonderful program in our state called iVaccinate, says Lynn Sutfin, Public Information Officer at MDHHS. Developed by the Franny Strong Foundation, which was founded by a Michigan couple who lost their 12-week-old daughter to pertussis (whooping cough), iVaccinate provides information and tools based on real medical science and research to help Michigan parents protect their kids.

By providing helpful resources, commonly asked questions, and news on studies, research, and local and national outbreak cases, iVaccinate aims to simplify the onslaught of information about vaccines that parents often receive. The information is also tailored specifically toward parents, and vetted through parent work groups to aid in thoughtful and intentional delivery. And this site is a powerful partnership of the states foremost health organizations.

The campaign has the support of many of the major organized medicine and public health groups in Michigan, including the Michigan Health & Hospital Association, Michigan State Medical Society, Michigan Osteopathic Association, Michigan Association of Health Plans, Michigan Council of Nurse Practitioners, Michigan Council of Maternal and Child Health, Michigan Association of Local Public Health, and many more, says Sutfin.

Peer-reviewed and backed by scientific evidence

Though it can be difficult to cut through the noise when it comes to personal, medical decisions for yourself or your family, Loynes and her colleagues stress that the information they disseminate is peer reviewed and backed by scientific evidence.

It is important to ensure that everyone has access to reliable, credible, scientific-based immunization information, says Loynes. We know that finding immunization information on the internet can be easy but this information may not always be from a reliable source. Within the Division of Immunization at the Michigan Department of Health and Human Services (MDHHS) we strive to ensure that our healthcare providers and general public within the State have access to accurate immunization education.

For more credible information sources on vaccination, visit the following sites:

This article is part of a three-partseries on vaccination and the public health in West Michigan sponsored by the Kent County Health Department. Articles and their content are journalistically independent of and not reviewed by the KCHD. For reliable and evidence-based scientificinformation on communicable diseases and immunization in Michigan, visit theMichigan Department of Health and Human Services.

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How Michigan health professionals are working to provide the best data on vaccines - Rapid Growth

Bankruptcy: How it Works, Types & Consequences | Experian

Bankruptcy is a legal process overseen by federal bankruptcy courts. It's designed to help individuals and businesses eliminate all or part of their debt or to help them repay a portion of what they owe.

Bankruptcy may help you get relief from your debt, but it's important to understand that declaring bankruptcy has a serious, long-term effect on your credit. Bankruptcy will remain on your credit report for 7-10 years, affecting your ability to open credit card accounts and get approved for loans with favorable rates.

Bankruptcy can be a complex process, and the average person probably isn't equipped to go through it alone. Working with a bankruptcy attorney can help ensure your bankruptcy goes as smoothly as possible and complies with all the applicable rules and regulations governing bankruptcy proceedings.

You'll also have to meet some requirements before you can file for bankruptcy. You'll need to demonstrate you can't repay your debts and also complete credit counseling with a government-approved credit counselor. The counselor will help you assess your finances, discuss possible alternatives to bankruptcy, and help you create a personal budget plan.

If you decide to move forward with bankruptcy proceedings, you'll have to decide which type you'll file: Chapter 7 or Chapter 13. Both types of bankruptcy can help you eliminate unsecured debt (such as credit cards), halt a foreclosure or repossession, and stop wage garnishments, utility shut-offs and debt collection actions. With both types, you'll be expected to pay your own court costs and attorney fees. However, the two types of bankruptcy relieve debt in different ways.

Chapter 7 bankruptcy, also known as "straight bankruptcy," is what most people probably think of when they're considering filing for bankruptcy.

Under this type of bankruptcy, you'll be required to allow a federal court trustee to supervise the sale of any assets that aren't exempt (cars, work-related tools and basic household furnishings may be exempt). Money from the sale goes toward paying your creditors. The balance of what you owe is eliminated after the bankruptcy is discharged. Chapter 7 bankruptcy can't get you out of certain kinds of debts. You'll still have to pay court-ordered alimony and child support, taxes, and student loans.

The consequences of a Chapter 7 bankruptcy are significant: you will likely lose property, and the negative bankruptcy information will remain on your credit report for ten years after the filing date. Should you get into debt again, you won't be able to file again for bankruptcy under this chapter for eight years.

Chapter 13 bankruptcy works slightly differently, allowing you to keep your property in exchange for partially or completely repaying your debt. The bankruptcy court and your attorney will negotiate a three- to five-year repayment plan. Depending on what's negotiated, you may agree to repay all or part of your debt during that time period. When you've completed the agreed repayment plan, your debt is discharged, even if you only repaid part of the amount you originally owed.

While any type of bankruptcy negatively affects your credit, a Chapter 13 may be a more favorable option. Because you repay some (or all) of your debt, you may be able to retain some assets. What's more, a Chapter 13 bankruptcy will cycle off your credit report after seven years, and you could file again under this chapter in as little as two years.

Throughout bankruptcy proceedings, you'll likely come across some legal terms particular to bankruptcy proceedings that you'll need to know. Here are some of the most common and important ones:

While bankruptcy can eliminate a lot of debt, it can't wipe the slate completely clean if you have certain types of unforgivable debt. Types of debt that bankruptcy can't eliminate include:

Perhaps the most well-known consequence of bankruptcy is the loss of property. As previously noted, both types of bankruptcy proceedings can require you to give up possessions for sale in order to repay creditors. Under certain circumstances, bankruptcy can mean losing real estate, vehicles, jewelry, antique furnishings and other types of possessions.

Your bankruptcy can also affect others financially. For example, if your parents co-signed an auto loan for you, they could still be held responsible for at least some of that debt if you file for bankruptcy.

Finally, bankruptcy damages your credit. Bankruptcies are considered negative information on your credit report, and can affect how future lenders view you. Seeing a bankruptcy on your credit file may prompt creditors to decline extending you credit or to offer you higher interest rates and less favorable terms if they do decide to give you credit.

Depending on the type of bankruptcy you file, the negative information can appear on your credit report for up to a decade. Discharged accounts will have their status updated to reflect that they've been discharged, and this information will also appear on your credit report. Negative information on a credit report is a factor that can harm your credit score.

Bankruptcy information on your credit report may make it very difficult to get additional credit after the bankruptcy is discharged at least until the information cycles off your credit report. Lenders will be cautious about giving you additional credit, and they may ask you to accept a higher interest rate or less favorable terms in order to extend you credit.

It will be important to begin rebuilding your credit right away, making sure you pay all your bills on time. You'll also want to be careful not to fall back into any negative habits that contributed to your debt problems in the first place.

Just as bankruptcy can hinder your ability to obtain unsecured credit, it can make it difficult to get a mortgage, as well. You may find lenders decline your mortgage application, and those that do accept it may offer you a much higher interest rate and fees. You may be asked to put up a much higher down payment or shoulder higher closing costs.

Rather than give up your home and try to get a new mortgage after bankruptcy, it may be better to reaffirm your current mortgage during bankruptcy proceedings. You would be able to keep your home, continue paying on your current mortgage free of other debts and stay in your current home.

When you're struggling with unmanageable debt, bankruptcy is just one solution; there are others to consider. Most will also affect your credit, but probably not as badly as a bankruptcy plus, these alternatives can allow you to keep your property, rather than having to liquidate it in bankruptcy proceedings.

Some bankruptcy alternatives you might consider are:

Be aware that whenever you fail to honor the debt-repayment terms you originally agreed to, it can affect your credit. That said, bankruptcy will still have a more significant negative impact on your credit than will credit negotiation, credit counseling and debt consolidation.

Whenever you fail to repay a debt as you originally agreed to, it can negatively affect your credit. Some types of debt relief come with consequences that are more damaging and long-term than others. Before you make any decision about debt relief, such as declaring bankruptcy, it's important to research your options, get reliable advice from a qualified credit counselor, and understand the impact your choices can have on your overall financial well-being.

Regardless of what type of debt relief you choose, you can begin taking better care of your credit immediately by putting simple, responsible, credit-positive actions into practice such as:

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Bankruptcy: How it Works, Types & Consequences | Experian

Declaring Bankruptcy | Internal Revenue Service

If you owe past due federal taxes that you cannot pay, bankruptcy may be an option. Other options include an IRS payment plan or an offer in compromise.

If you are a person that has filed bankruptcy, a debtors attorney or a U.S. Trustee with questions about an open bankruptcy you may contact the IRS Centralized Insolvency Operations Unit, Monday through Friday, 7:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m., EST, at 1-800-973-0424.

For individuals, the most common type of bankruptcy is a Chapter 13. Before you consider filing a Chapter 13 here are some things you should know:

Partnerships and corporations file bankruptcy under Chapter 7 or Chapter 11 of the bankruptcy code. Individuals may also file under Chapter 7 or Chapter 11. For additional tax information on bankruptcy, refer to Publication 908, Bankruptcy Tax Guide and Publication 5082, What You Should Know about Chapter 13 Bankruptcy and Delinquent Returns (PDF).

Other types of bankruptcy include Chapters 9, 12 and 15. Cases under these chapters of the bankruptcy code involve municipalities, family farmers and fisherman, and international cases. For information see Other Types of Bankruptcy Chapters 9, 12 & 15.

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Declaring Bankruptcy | Internal Revenue Service

Connellsville’s only hotel is closer to closing bankruptcy case in court – Uniontown Herald Standard

The attorney for the owner of Connellsvilles only hotel has filed a motion asking to close its case in bankruptcy court.

Attorney Daniel R. Schimizzi, who represents Trailside Lodging, filed a motion for entry of final decree in U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Western District of Pennsylvania.

Trailside owned the former Cobblestone Hotel on North First Street. The hotel has since been rebranded and is open and operating as a Comfort Inn.

Its always been the goal to keep the hotel open and running in the Connellsville area, Schimizzi said on Thursday. I know that the company is excited to keep operating and moving forward.

In February, two years after the three-story, 54-room hotel opened, Trailside filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy. The filing came after Cobblestone, a national chain, cut off the hotels ability to accept reservations, because Trailside owed $20,595 in fees. The petition indicated that the hotel thrived during the warmer months with people using the nearby Great Allegheny Passage, but struggled in the winter months.

In August, the Connellsville Redevelopment Authority board voted to authorize a ballot in favor of the sale of the hotel because officials in Connellsville invested $100,000 in the project in exchange for a 5.1% share in the hotels profits and a portion of the rent from a retail shop planned for the first floor.

In September, the Cobblestone became a Comfort Inn. Its sole proprietor under the agreement reached in bankruptcy court is listed in court paperwork as Nate Morgan.

Now, Schimizzi wrote, the case is ready to be closed.

We were fortunate enough to have a lot of cooperation with all the parties involved and accomplished the goal in a relatively short period of time, he said.

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Connellsville's only hotel is closer to closing bankruptcy case in court - Uniontown Herald Standard

Think Finance Reorganizes and Exits Bankruptcy Protection – PRNewswire

IRVING, Texas, Dec. 12, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --On December 7, 2019, the business operations of Think Finance, LLC and its subsidiaries emerged from Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings as reorganized entities following approval of their joint Chapter 11 plan by the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of Texas. As part of the ruling, the Think Finance entities resolved all governmental and private lawsuits and claims against them. The reorganized business will operate as new subsidiaries of TF Holdings, Inc.

Think Finance was founded in 2001 and quickly became a software and financial services innovator by making one of the first online loans. The company provided online lenders with loan origination, underwriting, and loan management products. In 2014, the company split into two independent companies as part of a larger growth strategy.

"It's been a long two years waiting to finalize our exit from bankruptcy proceedings," said Martin Wong, CEO of TF Holdings. "The restructuring was complicated and involved the settlement of multiple class action and regulatory claims that we vigorously fought. Throughout the ordeal, we have steadfastly maintained that we have conducted our business in compliance with law. I am pleased that we were able to work our way through it and exit bankruptcy with core assets including our technology and personnel intact. We will emerge a materially stronger and more competitive company with this behind us."

With this milestone, TF Holdings and its subsidiaries will be able to grow their offerings with cutting edge credit and financial wellness tools.

"TF Holdings will continue the legacy started by Think Finance 18+ years ago, and this will be reflected in our best-in-class product offerings and commitment to being a market leader," Martin noted. "We look forward to furthering our mission to serve consumers and lenders with the best technology solutions."

About TF Holdings, Inc.

TF Holdings, Inc., through its subsidiary companies provides credit and financial wellness tools to consumers, and licenses loan origination, risk underwritingand loan management software to lenders. The company's businesses serve consumers and lenders with a portfolio of innovative products, including Jora Credit, Echo Credit, iQ Decision Engine and the Cortex loan management platform. TF Holdings, Inc. is based in Irving, Texas, and backed by prominent venture capital firms Sequoia and Technology Crossover Ventures.

SOURCE TF Holdings, Inc.

https://tfholdingsinc.com/

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Think Finance Reorganizes and Exits Bankruptcy Protection - PRNewswire

Bankruptcy Promised Me a Fresh Start. Predatory Lenders Are Trying to Ruin It. – TalkPoverty

Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, is poised to implement a major change in the way families are hooked up with social services come January 2020. If Allegheny County sounds familiar, its probably because the county recently received significant attention for its child welfare investigative process. In 2015, it incorporated a predictive algorithm called the Allegheny Family Screening Tool into its child welfare program. That algorithm analyzes parental and family data to generate a risk score for families who are alleged to have maltreated a child.

In 2020, Allegheny will begin applying a similar algorithm to every family that gives birth in the county, with the goal of linking families in need to supportive services before a maltreatment case is opened. But some critics insist that it will be just another way for government to police the poor.

The new program is called Hello Baby. The plan is to eventually apply it across the county, but the January launch will begin in only a select few hospitals. Like the Allegheny Family Screening Tool, the Hello Baby algorithm analyzes family data to apply an individual family score.

Emily Putnam-Hornstein, who helped design both programs, told TalkPoverty that Hello Baby uses slightly different data than the child maltreatment algorithm, which was criticized for targeting poor families because much of the data used was available only for people who used public services.

This is a universal program, explained Putnam-Hornstein. In the [child services] model the county was being forced to make a decision after an allegation had been received; in this case were taking about more proactively using data so we wanted that to be built around universally available data.

But these exclusions dont guarantee that the data will not end up targeting low-income families again. They rely on data where the county has the potential to have records for every family, said Richard Wexler, the executive director of the National Coalition for Child Protection Reform. The county acknowledges they will probably use data from [Child Protective Services], homeless services, and the criminal justice system, so yes, theoretically everyone can be in that, but we know whos really going to be in it.

An overview provided by the county online cites birth records, child welfare records, homelessness, jail/juvenile probation records as some of the available service data incorporated into the predictive risk algorithm, indicating that Wexlers assessment was absolutely correct. Although that data is potentially available about anyone, several of these systems are known to disproportionately involve low-income people and people of color.

Putnam-Hornstein said via email that the Hello Baby process is truly voluntary from start to finish. A family can choose to drop-out of the program or discontinue services at any time.

The option to drop out will be presented at the hospital, when families are first told about the program. A second notification, and chance to opt-out, will then be made by postcard. If a family doesnt respond to the postcard, they are automatically included in the next phase of the program, which involves running available data through the system to determine how much social support each family needs.

According to Putnam-Hornstein, scores will be generated about four to six weeks after birth for families that do not choose to opt out (or who are too busy to realize they want to). Once a family is scored, what happens next varies based on which of three tiers they fall into.

Under the universal tier, the most basic approach, families receive mail notifications about resources available throughout the county. Families grouped in the second, family support, tier will receive a visit from a community outreach provider and an invitation to join one of 28 Family Support Centers located around the city of Pittsburgh.

The priority tier engages families with a two-person team made up of a peer-support specialist and a social worker who will work closely with the families to identify their needs and partner them with appropriate providers. It is designed to be an individualized program that grants families access to the full range of support services available on a case-by-case basis. That could mean helping a parent navigate the complexities of applying for housing assistance or ensuring timely placement in a substance use treatment program. The county said in its promotional material which was reinforced by Putnam-Hornstein over the phone and by email that choosing not to engage with any aspect of the program will not lead to any kind of punitive action.

But parents who need supportive services still have reasons to fear intervention from child services. The reality is that any program putting families in contact with social service and medical providers means, by default, also putting those families at greater risk of being reported to child services by placing them in more frequent contact with mandated reporters.

A mandated reporter is someone who is legally required to report any suspicions of child maltreatment they encounter. The intention is to ensure timely detection of as much child abuse and neglect as possible, but data have not shown that an uptick in mandatory reporting equates to more child safety.

In Pennsylvania, nearly anyone who regularly interacts with children in a professional or semi-professional capacity is legally considered a mandated reporter. An unfortunate side-effect of the mandated reporter system is that even though a referral program like Hello Baby is not directly involved with child services, participating families will always be haunted by the possibility of coming under investigation.

Putnam-Hornstein assured that familys scores will not be retained or shared with child services, even for families under investigation but noted that it is possible that child welfare workers could infer the level of risk if the family has voluntarily agreed to participate in Hello Baby Priority services and a child welfare worker learned that when gathering family history.

Its clear that the new program is not designed to get families involved with child services, although it is spearheaded by the Department of Human Services, which oversees the Office of Children, Youth, and Families that conducts child maltreatment investigations and responses. Rather, Hello Baby was created with the goal of offering a more equitable way to expedite service referrals for families with new children who need them.

Universalizing the assessment of social needs at birth is the only way to avoid discrimination, said Mishka Terplan, an obstetrician and addiction medicine physician, who was not talking specifically about the Hello Baby program. He observed that patients with obvious social needs, such as those suffering from acute addiction, were often screened and referred for other issues, like postpartum depression or housing assistance, while other parents needs were going undetected and unaddressed. That seemed unfair, he lamented. Terplan believes that universal screening programs would eliminate both the disparity between services rendered, and reduce the stigma attached to needing behavioral health treatment and other social supports.

Hello Babys creators hope that offering families these programs before there is a child maltreatment complaint can help keep them out of the system altogether. But by using imbalanced data points like child welfare history, homeless services, and county prison history to auto-generate scores, it assumes poverty as the main basis for family need. While poverty does generate certain needs, it is not the only indicator for the whole range of unique social supports that new parents require, such as mental health screening or child care assistance.

A system that continues to embed data that target the poor may only end up automating the social inequities that already exist, while placing vulnerable families under increased scrutiny by mandated reporters for the child welfare system even if it intends to serve as a universal screening process that helps families avoid punitive interventions.

As long as the system confuses poverty for neglect, any form of such screening is extremely dangerous, said Wexler.

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Bankruptcy Promised Me a Fresh Start. Predatory Lenders Are Trying to Ruin It. - TalkPoverty

To Be (Held in Contempt) or Not To Be? That Is the (Bankruptcy) Question – JD Supra

Updated: May 25, 2018:

JD Supra is a legal publishing service that connects experts and their content with broader audiences of professionals, journalists and associations.

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To Be (Held in Contempt) or Not To Be? That Is the (Bankruptcy) Question - JD Supra

FreightWaves job board rapidly gains steam in wake of Celadon bankruptcy (with video) – FreightWaves

A free job board FreightWaves established to connect those seeking new employment in the freight industry after the Celadon shutdown has quickly gained popularity with employers.

The job and career board connects recruiters, companies and applicants in finding logistics talent nationwide.

On Wednesday, FreightWaves announced that in its first 24 hours, the board had close to 500 job postings from 225 employers. Approximately 50 people have applied for jobs so far a number expected to grow in the coming days.

The holiday season can be stressful for individuals facing a sudden job loss, as well as for their families. That is why FreightWaves is lending a hand to those who make the trucking industry great.

The tragedy of Celadon is impacting so many people across the industry, FreightWaves CEO Craig Fuller said. FreightWaves is a part of driving transparency and connectedness in the freight community, and we wanted to expand that to connecting great talent with prospective employers.

Creating a profile on the job board is free and is a great tool for those who are looking for a career in the freight industry.

To search for logistics jobs, post new opportunities or post a resume, visit FreightCareers.FreightWaves.com.

FreightWaves wants all those affected by the recent closure to find employment as soon as possible. These tips can help applicants stand out to employers and recruiters:

LinkedIn

Resume

Networking

The rest is here:

FreightWaves job board rapidly gains steam in wake of Celadon bankruptcy (with video) - FreightWaves

Celadon, biggest bankruptcy in truckload history expected by mid-week (with video) – FreightWaves

Celadon Group (OTC: CGIP) will file for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 no later than Wednesday, Dec. 11, according to internal sources. The Indianapolis-based, publicly traded trucking carrier employed more than 3,200 drivers and took in more than $1 billion in gross revenue as recently as 2015.

More recent numbers are difficult to come by because Celadon had to restate its financial reporting after mismanagement and a complex accounting scandal that ultimately resulted in former executives being indicted on securities fraud charges yesterday, Dec. 5.

But the imminent bankruptcys immediate cause was a technical default on Celadons covenants, the agreements between borrowers and lenders that can define requirements for cash reserves and earnings. Celadon entered the week with scant cash in its accounts to continue operations but was negotiating with creditors Luminus and Blue Torch to secure further financing. Those talks fell through Thursday morning, Dec. 5, when talks between Blue Torch and Luminus broke down over collateral issues.Blue Torch owned 70% of the debt and Luminus owned 30%.

Over-the-road drivers may be at risk of being stranded our source could not verify that Celadons drivers would get home and should fill their tanks at the earliest opportunity as the companys fuel cards still work.Celadons 3,500 employees could lose their jobs soon.

Many top customers of the company have been notified, in an effort by management to mitigate freight being stranded after a filing. Celadon handles significant volumes of critical automotive freight and told its customers that it did not want their plants to shut down. Sources not associated with the company have also told FreightWaves that FedEx (NYSE:FDX) has stopped loading Celadon-branded trailers.

Celadon will be the largest truckload carrier in history to file bankruptcy. The north-south truckload carrier has 2,695 trucks, including 2,000 in the United States, 360 in Canada and 335 in Mexico. The company is a dominant carrier on the Interstate 35 corridor, running freight from Laredo, Texas, to the Midwest, with a large concentration in the automotive sector.

The companys bankruptcy and likely shutdown will result in some capacity exiting the market at a time when the truckload market is struggling from overcapacity. Large enterprise carriers running similar networks to Celadon will find new lane opportunities and a pool of high-quality drivers. CFI, part of Transforce (TSX: TFII), is Celadons largest north-south competitor. PAM (NASDAQ:PTSI) is also likely to benefit, having deep exposure to the automotive sector and a large cross-border presence. Third-party logistics providers specializing in cross-border freight like Forager Logistics should also benefit from a sudden removal of NAFTA capacity.

Celadon was founded in 1985 by Stephen Russell and Leonard Bennett with 50 leased tractors and 100 trailers its first contract was hauling automotive parts to a new Chrysler plant in Mexico. The company expanded rapidly into a true North American transportation company, offering dedicated, expedited, long-haul, local and refrigerated transportation services. At its peak, Celadon operated 4,000 trucks, while the companys leasing division, Quality Equipment, had 11,000 trucks.

Russell was a native of New York City and earned a bachelors degree and MBA from Cornell University. A collector of Andy Warhols work and a lover of the arts, Russell named his trucking company after a style of ancient Chinese pottery; tellingly, Celadon is one of the very few words that are the same in English and Spanish.

Celadon came to public markets through an initial public offering in 1994 and was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2009.

Russell stepped down from the CEO role in 2012; Paul Will succeeded him. Following the onset of illness, Stephen Russell resigned from Celadons board in December 2015 and died the next spring.

Erik Meek and Bobby Peavler, both of whom were indicted on Thursday, were Celadon officers after the Russell era. Meek, the former chief operating officer, and Peavler, the former chief financial officer, are accused of orchestrating a scheme to exaggerate the value of some of Celadons trucks, which should have been sharply depreciated.

A short sellers report that was published on the stock research and commentary site Seeking Alpha on April 5, 2017, Celadon Group: A Story That Ends At Chapter 11, crashed the stock. The report outlined the accounting shenanigans that Meek and Peavler allegedly had been responsible for. A month later, the companys auditor, BKD, pulled out of the company.

Later, Celadon announced it would have to restate some recent financial reporting, and the stock further plummeted. That July, new management was brought in: Paul Svindland, from XPO and EZE Trucking, came on as CEO. Thom Albrecht, who had worked in transportation equity research at Stephens and BBT before serving the industry as a consultant, joined Celadon as chief financial officer.

It was Svindland and Albrechts task to turn around a large truckload carrier whose financial records were completely uncertain. The new management team set to work reassuring investors and creditors, identifying problems and divesting assets. The larger deals were reported in 8-K filings, but many more were too small to require public notice; much of the proceeds went to pay creditors.

Ultimately Svindland and Albrecht had a very narrow margin of error in which to operate the company and achieve profitability; the precipitous collapse of trucking rates in the fourth quarter of 2018 could not have helped. At this time, the impact of the General Motors strike on Celadons revenue is unclear, but that 40-day-long shutdown was certainly detrimental.

This is a developing story. FreightWaves will continue to provide updates as we get more information.

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Celadon, biggest bankruptcy in truckload history expected by mid-week (with video) - FreightWaves

Social transition and why it matters in coal mine closure – Mining Technology

]]> Shoal Creek coal mine uses longwall mining technology. Credit: Peabody Energy, Inc.

On one level, its easy to call for an immediate end to coal mining. The industry is notoriously harmful for the environment, with the International Energy Agency reporting that coal-fired power plants were responsible for 30% of global carbon dioxide emissions in 2018, and emissions from these sources increased by 280 million tonnes from the previous year. The industry also has one of the poorer safety records, with the US Mine Safety and Health Administration reporting that in the decade between 2008 and 2017, 207 coal miners died at work, compared to 197 in all other metal/non-metal operations put together.

Yet while these statistics are striking, their scope is narrow; coal may be considered an outdated source of energy in the western world, but it remains a critical component of economies and livelihoods elsewhere on Earth. China alone employs around 12 million people in the coal industry, more people than the total population of 39 European countries, and simply shutting down coal projects could threaten up to 15% of the sectors workforce, according to Chinese Government figures.

With this in mind, coal mine closure cannot be a simple process, but must be a carefully-considered one, and one that is integrated into the lifetime planning of a mine when it is first constructed. The closure of a coal mine is not only an economic and industrial decision, but a social one, and one that can harm local populations if not done responsibly. Earlier this year, the Stockholm Environment Institute (SEI) published a study into exactly these impacts, raising questions regarding the irresponsible past of coal mine closure, and how the mining industry can improve its performance in the future.

History shows that when a mining transition is not well managed, the impacts to the environment, economy and social fabric of former mining regions can be catastrophic, said Claudia Strambo, a research fellow at the SEI and one of the lead authors of its latest report. For mining companies, making closure and post-closure plans together with local authorities and trade unions is important to manage the risks associated with closure.

While the destruction of local environments is an obvious consequence of coal mining on any scale, Strambo was eager to point out that mining, and subsequent attempts to remove mines and their infrastructure from an area, can have unintended social consequences.

So far, mining regulations around the world have tended to concentrate on addressing environmental impacts, but international mining best practices are already giving increasing attention to the social and economic implications of mine closure too.

She referred to the collapse of local businesses and public services, emigration of young people and social inequalities as some of these unforeseen and unaccounted for, but entirely serious, impacts of ineffective mine closure.

The SEI profiled a number of actors and decision-makers in coal mine closure, from international organisations to individual miners, to determine how effectively each group had committed to addressing the social consequences of mining; national governments were shown to have devoted the highest percentage of their literature on mine closure to social impacts, but at just 52%, and with no other actor committing more than 50%, there is a dangerous lack of emphasis on social transition.

Indeed, just 15% of the literature taken from households and miners concerns these social consequences, raising the concerning prospect that responsibility for ensuring a transition that will benefit workers and local people is falling to larger organisations, using a top-down approach to protect those most at risk from mine closure.

These risks are particularly pronounced in the Global South, where local and even national governments can lack the resources and authority to implement many of these changes.

National governments have limited resources and have to address multiple development needs from the whole country, said Strambo. Local governments may be staggering in debts while having to respond to the localised impacts of closure with reduced income.

This all represents a huge obstacle to a well-managed mine closure in the Global South. To be truly effective, institutional capacity will have to be strengthened at the same time.

Recent history is filled with examples of ineffective coal mine closures. Many older mines and facilities, which were constructed before rehabilitation and closure plans were required to be considered ahead of permitting, are now reaching the ends of their lifespans, forcing operators to make up rehabilitation plans on the fly. The Bobov Dol and Babino coalfields in western Bulgaria, for instance, once provided work for most of the local people, but the decline of coal in the region has left over 1,000 people without work and deprived local communities of their primary sources of income.

Similarly, the frequent changes in ownership of more modern coal mines enable companies to dodge responsibility for rehabilitation projects, creating complex legal disputes when coal mines close, that only delay the relief offered to local people. In the space of two years, ownership of the Eagle Butte and Belle Ayr mines in the Powder River Basin in the US state of Wyoming flipped between Contura energy and Blackjewel. The two mines produced 35 million tonnes of coal as recently as 2018, but now 1,100 miners have been made redundant, and Contura has been forced to pay around $34m in back taxes and royalties to clean up the messy operation.

With coal coming under increasing pressure due to its poor environmental performance, and alternative sources of power such as renewables and nuclear at the forefront of many governments agendas, coal looks set for a turbulent future, and examples like these raise valid concerns for those in the industry that mismanagement could sweep the sector.

Strambo suggests that mining companies can do their part. When mines cease their operations, companies can actively develop asset closure and labour management plans with the participation of trade unions, regional governments and citizens, she said.

They can help the workers approaching redundancy through, for example, tailored training programs, support finding work placements, counselling and mental health support, redundancy payments and through open and honest communication about the closure. They can also support local organisations in charge of steering and or coordinating the efforts to create new jobs and address the negative socio-economic impacts of closure.

Strambo points to the Ruhr coal-mining region of Germany as an example of coal closure done properly. Over the last 50 years, coal mining has slowly been phased out of the area, with employment in coal mines falling from 390,000 in 1960 to 11,000 by 2014, and the sectors contribution to the local economy declining from 61% to 21% over the same period.

Some of the factors that have contributed to this success include workers active participation in the restructuring process and the use of socially responsible downsizing practices by affected companies, such as early retirement support, worker training programs and redistributing workers between jobs and sites, said Strambo, highlighting the importance of working with employees, and considering a range of factors, when trying to close such a large-scale operation.

Another lesson from the German case is that strategies that aim to keep things the same regardless of changing trends is unlikely to work out, she continued. Big heavy industries tried to keep going the way they used to, but ultimately, they ended up having to diversify to survive.

However, there are caveats to the German example, notably that the country has not abandoned coal entirely, only moved to a different form of coal; lignite, also known as brown coal or soft coal, is a softer and moister mineral that is mined in open-pit operations. Germany is the worlds largest producer of lignite coal, with production rising from 169.8 million tonnes in 2009 to 171.2 million tonnes in 2017, and Clean Energy Wire reports that over 179,000 hectares of German countryside have been given over to lignite-mining operations, which have displaced 313 settlements since 1924.

While there are plans in place to phase out these mines too, they are not expected to close until 2038. Considering Germanys abandonment of nuclear power with nuclear providing 12% of the countrys electricity in 2019, compared to 25% eight years prior lignite looks set to power Germanys energy needs for the foreseeable future, with coal currently accounting for 40% of Germanys energy mix.

However, Strambo remains positive that the decline of coal will create opportunities for new industrial sectors.

There is now a window opening where new business opportunities are emerging, and where policy support is likely to be temporarily stronger, she said.

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Social transition and why it matters in coal mine closure - Mining Technology

‘Ubuntu demands we operate in a different way to the past’ – Judge extends interim relief to Cape Town’s homeless – News24

The Western Cape High Court on Thursday extended interim relief to homeless people in Cape Town from receiving fines and summons or having their personal property interfered with in terms of by-laws around them inhabiting public places.

This seemed to come as a surprise to the lawyers present, who had minutes earlier presented Judge Bernard Martin with a draft order they agreed to during lunch.

This draft order amended the interim relief granted by Judge Lee Bozalek in September so that it would only apply to the seven homeless applicants instead of having a moratorium effect.

READ |Cape Town soup kitchen turned into Bok fan lounge for homeless

In presenting the amended order, advocate Karrisha Pillay, for the City of Cape Town, said there was compromise on all sides and it would stand until the applicants brought an application to review the enforcement or constitutionality of the by-laws next year.

'Courts are no rubber stamps'

The City's lawyers, together with those for the homeless applicants and various ratepayers' organisations (who were admitted as friends of the court on Thursday), agreed that any review should be instituted by February 21 and be heard on June 17.

But Judge Martin said the courts were not a rubber stamp, and he did not believe the amended order met the overriding interests of justice.

He extended Judge Bozalek's order pending the outcome of review proceedings and said the parties could decide whether to stick to the proposed timetable or come up with a different one.

The applicants are Carin Theresa Rhoode-Gelderblom, Emily Smith, Vuyo Mbozi, Beulah Meyer, Natasha Persent, Xolani Siboxo and Patricia Geyser.

News24previously reported that in terms of the by-law relating to streets, public places and the prevention of noise nuisances, the homeless were being fined R1 500 for keeping or starting a fire in a public place and R300 for obstructing pedestrian traffic on a pavement with any object or motor vehicle and sleeping in a stationary vehicle in a public place.

Small-scale littering or dumping attracted a fine of up to R500 in terms of the integrated waste management plan by-law.

'Court must metaphorically remove its gown'

At the outset of proceedings on Thursday, Judge Martin set down the "rules of engagement" for the hearing and said they were dealing with fundamental human rights playing out within a particular socio-economic setting.

"Ubuntu demands that we operate in a different way to which we operated in the past. We have to view our actions through that particular lens," he told the lawyers.

ALSO READ |City of Cape Town's fining of homeless heading for court

"It [the Constitution] says the court must metaphorically remove its gown, remove the blinkers that the adversarial procedure imposes on the courts, roll up our sleeves as judges and get our hands dirty in the social processes that are necessary to attain the vision of our Constitution."

Advocate Nick de Jager, for the applicants, agreed and said the case "cries out for more active management" and the balancing of interests of all parties to attain, foster and encourage good neighbourliness.

'Collapse of law and order'

Advocate Johan de Waal, representing the friends of the court, argued a balance had to be struck between the interests of the homeless applicants and those of residents such as ratepayers.

He feared that if Judge Bozalek's order was extended, there might be civil disobedience by some people on the street thinking they could do what they want without consequences.

Judge Martin wondered where the evidence was for the collapse of law and order in the city since the order was granted in September.

The friends of the court include the Camps Bay Business Forum, ratepayers' associations for the City Bowl, Atlantic Seaboard, Sea Point, Fresnaye and Bantry Bay, and neighbourhood watches for Gardens and Green Point.

It is not yet clear when the case will resume.

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'Ubuntu demands we operate in a different way to the past' - Judge extends interim relief to Cape Town's homeless - News24

NYONG’O: We have EAC, we have integration, now lets aim at attaining a developed economy status – The East African

By PROF PETER ANYANG' NYONG'OMore by this Author

When the East African Community (EAC) was formed in 1967, it was viewed as an advanced mode of regional economic integration than the then European Economic Community.

We had transformed the East African Common Services Organisation into a formidable engine of regional economic integration running common railways and harbours services; postal and telecommunications services; East African Airways and many other services.

Indeed, at that point in time one could travel from Nairobi to Kampala overnight by train without experiencing the nuisance of border crossing.

Moving towards a common monetary system and a free trade area seemed like just a matter of time on the eve of the break up of the community in 1978. It is fair to ask "what really happened?"

The answer is simple. The folly of politicians. The failure to focus on the bigger picture rather than withdrawing into the cocoon of narrow nationalism.

We soon started investing into similar economic activities from one country to the other, with the misleading gospel of import substitution industrialisation apparently pushed to drive economic development in each country.

The historical limits of this form of socio-economic transformation was a sure recipe for economic stagnation in the whole region by the beginning of the 1980s.

Nay! It was a calamity in the whole of Africa inviting the Bretton Woods institutions to read the riot act to Sub Saharan Africa in the famous "Accelerated Development in sub-Saharan Africa: An Agenda for Action," replete with the now discredited Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs).

The first item on the agenda was to order the state to stop meddling in the economy and to leave the driving seat to the private sector. The state had to govern and govern well, period.

All the three East African governments became substantially alienated from their people in most of the 1980s and 1990s.

Suspicion of some disquiet among the people invited stringent political authoritarianism punctuated by righteous political ideologies where the ruler always knew everything.

Economic decay went hand-in-hand with political decay. Indicators of economic growth in the whole of East Africa in the 1990s was nothing to write home about. But the people did not sit pretty.

In 1998, 20 years after the collapse of the community, Presidents Daniel arap Moi of Kenya, Benjamin Mkapa of Tanzania and Yoweri Museveni of Uganda woke up to recognise that reviving the EAC was a good idea after all. This was not out of their sheer benevolence. Popular pressures, including in the mass media, compelled them in this direction.

Separately, the three countries seemed to be heading to the doldrums. Together they perhaps would salvage the admirable achievements of the first EAC days and blaze a new trail for a brighter future for East Africa. Hope was kindled. And sometimes hope alone and goodwill can open doors to new economic opportunities.

Since the restoration of the community, three more countries have joined: Rwanda, Burundi and South Sudan. The last two are like reluctant brides, in love with the would-be husband but reluctant to enter marriage full throttle. How long will the husband keep guessing about the future?

Nature, science tells us, always abhors a vacuum. The new reformist government of Felix Tshisekedi in the Democratic Republic of the Congo has set its eyes on joining the EAC sooner rather than later perhaps to fill the vacuum that the reluctant brides seem to have created.

The DR Congo would perhaps bring more potential into the EAC than any of its older members in terms of natural resources, opportunities for investments, outreach into Francophone Africa and a formidable home market in a truly integrated East African Community.

If I were the bureaucrats in Arusha I would work over time to spread a red carpet for DR Congo's entry into the Community yesterday rather than today. The talk about "emerging blue economy" in East Africa needs to bring into centre stage the DR Congo as a key player.

The potential for hydro electric power in the DR Congo is enough to sort out all our energy problems, including electricity powered locomotives.

Lest we forget, the original EAC had perhaps taken the blue economy seriously without actually speaking loudly about it. It was recognised that railways alone were not enough to integrate East Africa transport wise.

With the collapse of the East African Community in 1978, Kenya Ports Authority, for example, completely turned its back on Lake Victoria, forgetting that "harbours" on that lake were once part and parcel of the transportation system that brought East Africa together.

When President Uhuru Kenyatta and former Prime Minister Raila Odinga recently initiated the revitalisation of the Kisumu port, we found two ships and five boats, originally belonging to the East African Railways and Harbours, resting peacefully at the bottom of the Nyanza Gulf! They had sank as a result of sheer neglect: A perfect example of economic decay.

Astronomy is the science that sailors once used to identify their destinations before the invention of the compass. The first lesson was very simple: Know the destination by the position of the stars in the sky. Should you decide to go South, identify where Southern Cross is, fix your eyes on it, and follow it assiduously. You will not get lost.

Have we identified our Southern Cross in our quest for a prosperous, dynamic and developmental East African Community that will raise the economies of our region to a developed status within the next 30 years?

If Singapore did it, why can't we? We need a clear time action plan, convincing enough to rally the energies of our people to pursue a common cause, to achieve the East African Community we all are yearning for.

Prof Peter Anyang Nyongo is the governor of Kisumu County in Kenya. E-mail: [emailprotected]

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NYONG'O: We have EAC, we have integration, now lets aim at attaining a developed economy status - The East African

Without patriotism, there can be no good governance in Singapore – The Online Citizen

by Joseph Nathan

There are obvious discrepancies in some of our Free Trade Agreements FTAs that are detrimental to the well being of Singaporeans. Despite much feedbacks and criticisms, our current 4G politicians seem to prefer being oblivious to these issues rather than solving them.

Over time, these issues became protracted and contentious when more Singaporeans find themselves being displaced from good-paying jobs, with some being reduced to serving these new Foreign Talents as drivers or being retrenched into low-paying and stressful jobs such as security guards or cleaners if they are fortunate to find a job.

While Singapore has been well ranked in the world for our education, it is getting disheartening to be learning that some of our children are now graduating into unemployment or having to take on less lucrative jobs despite our economic success.

When Foreign Talents who got into our workforce through FTAs such as the CECA despite graduating from unranked universities in their homelands, questions are being asked about what are our universities and Ministry of Education doing about it. What is the use of Singapore spending a big budget to ensure our universities are well-ranked when our graduates cannot compete with graduates from unranked universities or roadside training centres in our own private sector?

These are serious issues that any citizen-centric government will address with urgency. In the case of Singapore, it is hard to comprehend as to why our 4G government is still trying to downplay these realities and treat feedbacks and criticisms with contempt.

Our present government must start to seriously differentiate their foreign and investment policies from its domestic socio-economic policies. It is reasonable to welcome foreigners, their specialized competencies and Foreign Direct Investments FDIs but these must be balanced against the many trade-offs. When it comes to our domestic socio-economic policies, it is clearly not showing explicitly or vividly that it pays to be a patriotic Singaporean. In its current form, the endless demands outweigh the benefits of being a Singaporean.

From tertiary education to National Service, from employment to business opportunities, from public housing to race-based policy, Singaporeans are being made to feel like second class citizens, slaving right in their homeland.

We are witnessing enclaves of foreigners forming without restraint within our residential space yet Singaporeans are being restricted from forming their own enclave with restrictive public housing policy. Has someone in our Ministry of National Development forgotten that race or nationalistic enclave by foreigners is equally adverse to our Nation Building?

Unless our present government has a double-standard policy that favour foreigner over its own citizens, it is reasonable for Singaporeans to be demanding for a more transparent and fairer socio-economic policy when it comes to foreign talent and new citizens.

Our immigration policy is being exploited by many new citizens. Some male Permanent Resident PR deliberately timed their application for citizenship after they are sure that they would not have to serve National Service. Others selectively apply for citizenships only for themselves and their female children while conveniently leaving out their male children. With their PR status, they get to enjoy almost the full benefits of being a Singaporeans without the burden of their social responsibilities. This is neither tenable nor fair.

Before we start blaming these new citizens, we should be asking the relevant ministries and their agencies as to how they could be so blind or clueless to such extensive exploitations by these new citizens. It is all about maximizing the benefits for themselves against having the least responsibilities.

To make matters worse, our current 4G PAP leaders even promoted one such character as a minister. From an ethical or moral stance point of view, the action of this person makes a mockery of our patriotism for having timed his citizenship to gain maximum benefits and privileges out of our immigration system without the need to serve in our National Service.

As such, our political leaders must understand that they are the one who are sowing and flaming the growing contentious divide between the people and the government. Patriotic citizens are merely vocalizing their failures and incompetence.

Singaporeans who have been vocal about these issues are merely being patriotic. It takes time and resources to articulate feedbacks or to be critical of our socio-economic policies with the sole objective of improving our public governance, the well-being of fellow-Singaporeans and our country. When these well-intended feedbacks and criticisms were ignored, real patriotism is being undermined.

History has shown us that any country that lacks patriotism will collapse without exception. Patriotism, from the perspective of democracy, is the natural counter-balance to good governance. If any government has been proactively managing their socio-economic well, such issues would have been well mitigated centuries ago.

It is precisely due to the fact that when the present government failed to manage the discrepancies caused by their poorly crafted socio-economic policies, patriotic citizens have to be burdened with the task of escalating these issues into the public domain. If all else failed, then protest is the next course of valid action until the people have the chance to vote for a positive change in government.

As such, protest is a function of our democratic system of governance. Valid grievances must be allowed and not be suppressed in any functional democracy. This unique feature differentiates democracy from other autocratic or dictatorial governance such as communist or socialist type.

The country belongs to the people. At election time, it is the people who must be free to elect representatives who they think can serve them and the country well. In between election time, feedbacks and criticisms take the first course of action and when that failed and when the issues become pressing, then protest become the next best course of action. This is the basic right of the people in any given democracy.

While it is true that protest does embarrass the incumbent government, they have themselves to blame in the first place. If they do not want to be embarrassed, then they should be responsive to the plights and concerns of their people. As such, by putting more onerous restrictions and regulations upon patriotic Singaporeans from staging valid protest, it becomes a double-edged sword that will ultimately hurt the country.

Should these restrictions and regulations fall into the hand of the rogue government, they could well be used to suppress the people from staging valid protests. This will ultimately lead to social upheaval as seen in other parts of the world.

Even our first Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew has warned Singaporeans explicitly about this risk, without exception even to his own PAP government. For an ultra-rich country like Singapore, such risks are real and imminent, and Singaporeans should take heed of his warning and take their vote seriously by voting for deserving politicians and not be fooled by any political party. Political leaders must be at the service of its people.

As such, when the Police called in Gilbert Goh for questioning over his Anti-CECA Protest at Hong Lim, many cans of the worm were opened. Like the Pink-Dot Protest, it is indeed onerous and mind-blowing for the authority to be holding patriotic Singaporeans responsible against foreign interference.

If our government is indeed against all form of foreign interference, then it must first lead by example. It should not have enlisted the help of foreigners such as NAS DAILY or others to advocate on their behalf. Promoting Singapore is one thing but for these foreigners to be telling the world that all is well in SG when the harsh realities are pointing in the opposite direction is another. It is natural for patriotic Singaporeans to be upset by such foreign interference that, from their perspective, seek to distort the truth and undermine their plights and valid concerns.

As Hong Lim Park is the only designated protest site in Singapore, the relevant authorities ought to be putting up clear signs more prominently to warn foreigners and tourists from venturing into the park whenever protest is being staged. Better still, all inbound flights, at the two causeways and ports, should carry such messaging so as to warn foreigners and tourists alike to stay clear of Hong Lim Park.

If the government and the relevant authorities are not treating the risk of foreign interference more vigorously but expect patriotic Singaporeans to take on such hefty responsibilities, then the whole issue of foreign interference becomes debatable.

Question is, why was this bill passed in parliament without more stringent review and why has no one in parliament raise the risk about rogue government being able to exploit this law to suppress the people as explicitly warned by Lee Kuan Yew? While Lee Kuan Yew may have passed on, this advice of his remains valid. Have our politicians also forgotten the many other good bits of advice from our Founding Fathers who reminded them to always put the welfare and interest of Singaporeans ahead of themselves? If so, why bother to build a Founders Memorial?

If any foreigner or tourist is to venture into Hong Lim Park, the onus should be on the police to arrest them and charge them directly for breaking the law. This will send a strong message to the world that Singapore does not tolerate foreign interference. Isnt this a much more desirable option? Better still, why not build a wall around Hong Lim Park to send a clear and loud message to the world?

If our politicians do truly value patriotism, then they must stand up and seriously review this bill and several other recently introduced bills that may be used by rogue government and politicians to curtail valid criticisms. The alternative to being patriotic is to be spineless or become a pushover. Should Singapore be reduced to a nation of spineless people or pushovers, then all of our past efforts and resources spent on National Security and National Defense will be wasted. Worse still, we will become the laughing stock of Asia.

On this serious note, I hope our Defense Minister will weigh in seriously and not allow patriotism to be trampled by any party-politics or laws. Should the political divide become even more contentious, then it may be too late when a rogue government or politician plunder the wealth of our nation and exploit our citizens mercilessly. As such, patriotism needs to be championed consistently by our leaders so that it will be seen to be triumphing above any party politics or agenda.

Instead of focusing to win big at the next election, I hope our 4G politicians will wake up and see the mess that they have created. The current political divide that is distancing the people from the government is largely due to their collective incompetence. Instead of invoking more laws that could be exploited by rogue politicians, they should be heeding the advice of Lee Kuan Yew more seriously by addressing the plights and concerns of Singaporeans, and ensure that our socio-economic policies are indeed citizen-centric.

While we welcome new citizens, they must know that it is not acceptable for them to be running amok, exploiting our socio-economic system or be treated above patriotic Singaporeans. To put it bluntly, Singapore and patriotic Singaporeans deserve much better.

This was first published on Joseph Nathan Hard Truths of SGs Facebook page and reproduced with permission.

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Without patriotism, there can be no good governance in Singapore - The Online Citizen

DR Congos bid to join EAC shelved amid Uganda – Rwanda standoff – Daily Monitor

By Emmanuel Mutaizibwa

In her book, In the footsteps of Mr Kurtz, British author Michela Wrong writes about the fall of Mobutu in 1997: In a momentary coalition of regional interests never before witnessed in Africa, turning Zaire into the terrain on which alien forces worked out ancient grudges, with the locals swept along for the ride. Mobutu -- who by then was dying of prostate cancer -- was sent into exile with surpassing swiftness, and Laurent Kabila installed in his stead.His defeat began a new phase of a deadly conflict as soldiers subdued locals with barrel of the gun killing millions while those who escaped died of negligible diseases. Plagued by ethnic cleansing, DR Congo became a theatre of war sucking in neighbouring African states, which fought for territory as its resources were carted off. The second Congo war was a mess; it left a lot of scars in the psyche of the Congolese people. There is no need to move our armies across the Congo but let us train them so that they can liberate themselves, argued Mr Okwir Rabwoni, the Western Youth MP in the Sixth Parliament, who was against Ugandas deployment of troops in DRC. Parts of eastern Congo remain under the clutches of Congolese militias, Ugandas ADF rebels and FDLR elements fighting the Kigali regime as thousands continue to flee the war-wracked country and into Uganda.Daily Monitor last month reported that EAC partner states failed to reach an agreement for a joint military operation against rebel groups operating in eastern DRC.The plan to have the joint military offensive was proposed by DRC government and supported by Rwanda but the other countries were reluctant to endorse the move. At the meeting, Uganda was represented by the Commander of Land Forces, Lt Gen Peter Elwelu, and the then 2nd Division Commander, Brig Kayanja Muhanga. This comes at the time DRC is seeking to join EAC. Whereas it is not clear when the trade bloc could take a decision on the application, the conduct of regional players such as Uganda and Rwanda seeks to favour the deal.This request follows the ever-increasing trade between the economic players of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and those of the states of the Community, wrote President Felix Tshisekedi on June 8.The desire of his government, Mr Tshisekedi observed, is to join the Community of regional leaders so that we can work together for the development of our respective countries and stabilise this part of Africa.In terms of trade, DRC accounts for about six percent of total exports from EAC countries.This is a realisation by actors in the region that you cant face challenges individually but as a bloc. We are much aware that the region has had two challenges emanating from South Sudan and DRC. The question of arms proliferation in South Sudan and rebel groups that affected Uganda has been addressed, Mr Grace Masiko a former journalist who covered the DRC conflict in the late 1990s, says. Currently a security firm manager, Mr Masiko says the problems of DRC can be resolved easily under EAC.First of all, there is absence of an effective administration in most parts of Congo, which is so huge. Many educated Congolese have never stepped in Kinshasha because there are no roads and one needs to travel by air, he says.

Charm offensiveBarely after Mr Tshisekedi was elected DRC president after the retirement of Mr Joseph Kabila, both Kampala and Kigali that have historically had hostile relations with Kinshasha engaged shuttle diplomacy to win the confidence of the new leader. In November, Mr Tshisekedi visited Kampala for the first ever Uganda-DRC Business Forum.Uganda and DRC have concluded a number of cooperation frameworks. These include but are not limited to cooperation in: health; peace and security; energy and mineral development; socio-economic infrastructure; trade and investment, among others, a statement from Ugandas Foreign Affairs ministry read. If accepted into the EAC, Congo brings on board a market of 87 million people to the trade bloc. Speaking about DRCs desire to join the EAC, Mr Rabwoni says: Congo brings for the first time East Africa having an access to another ocean so that we straddle the continent both in the Indian Ocean and Atlantic.He argues that one of the biggest hindrances of development in Africa is landlocked countries.It is a welcome development and great opportunity for EAC to expand. Given the resource endowment of the DRC, it will make the region wealthier and stronger. It will be difficult for other players to ignore it and if stabilized, it can act as the bridgehead of Africa, Mr David Pulkol, the former director general of the External Security Organisation, says.Mr Pulkol says DRC can play an advanced role in the economic integration of Africa. DRC has the capacity to light up much of the continent with the projection that its Inga dam can produce 110,000MW of hydropower. But like the paradox of plenty, the country is beset by a number of problems. Congos problem was that of state collapse like Somalia. When a state collapses, there is a vacuum. In Physics, they say nature abhors a vacuum. Other opportunistic forces take change. That is why non-state actors in Ituri, in North Kivu, in South Kivu, given the wealth that is there and the absence of the state, the rest is automatic, somebody is bound to take advantage, Mr Rabwoni says.He adds that non-state actors, who have an axe to grind with the governments in the region, find DRC a safe haven for training for logistics, refreshment and rejuvenation. That is how the ADF, which was defeated in Kasese, relocated to the DRC, Mr Rabwoni adds.However, as DRC seeks to join EAC, it will be confronted by deep-seated suspicion and a history of animosity largely from Kigali and Kampala. In 1997, the Ugandan and Rwandan armies fought as allies to oust Mobutu and helped install Laurent Kabila as president. If Africa had come together in 1997 after the first war that had overthrown Mobutu and tried to offer a Marshall plan, maybe we could not have this problem. Stabilising Congo could have helped the regional economy, Mr Rwaboni says.

Past battlesBut the two armies fell out and between August 1999 and May 2000, the Kisangani battles left thousands most of whom were civilians dead.There are some armies in this region which are accused of genocide in the region. But it is not only Uganda and Rwanda [that have problems with DRC]. Congolese have problems with Angola and Zimbabweans. Zimbabweans were accused of grabbing land and forests and timber. We have to heal the Congo so that the Congo can help us as a region, and if we dont bring repercussions, because the refugees will come and all the other attendant problems of state collapse, Mr Rabwoni adds.In 2005, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) awarded DRC $10b for the plunder of its resources by the Ugandan army.Anchored on Ugandas impassioned pleas to The Hague-based court, ICJ has accepted to review the award, which is more than a third of Ugandas GDP. Acts of brinkmanship largely from neighbouring states through their proxies continue to pose a threat to DRC as well as the problem of ethnicity and politics of identity. In 2012, Uganda and Rwanda were accused by the UN of propping up the M-23 rebellion in eastern Congo, allegations they both denied.The Tutsi-Hutu question has dogged the quadruplets of Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda and DRC. The Hutu and Tutsi are not the problem, the rest of the community should see them as a problem, which should be resolved, Mr Pulkol says. He adds that as DRC seeks to join EAC, it is a pity that the region cannot hold the summit and the rest of the community is not raising up to stop tension between Uganda and Rwanda, and Rwanda and Burundi.The current leaders in the region should seize this opportunity to unite the region rather than tear it apart. They must reject the squabbles and if they cant, they must be replaced by those who can tackle challenges, Mr Pulkol says. In February, Rwanda closed its border at Gatuna and Cyanika, in Kabale and Kisoro districts respectively, a decision, which has disrupted trade. On August 21, Rwanda President Paul Kagame and his Ugandan counterpart Yoweri Museveni signed a pact in Angolas capital Luanda aimed at ending months of hostility based on accusations of espionage and financing rebel activities.The most fundamental one, which could have caused a big spark is Rwanda in the past recruitment of military and intelligence officers and paying them. It is on record that Rwanda recruited and paid senior Uganda police officers to deliver the Kigali agenda to forcefully extradite perceived enemies. Those in security circles were doing this in total breach of the trust and confidence of the Ugandan government. Definitely that compromised our security, Mr Masiko says. He claims that Uganda realised that there was infiltration and allowed these activities to go on until they could be exposed on a larger scale. Rwanda has accused Uganda of offering a safe haven to rebel fighters who are keen to sow mayhem in Rwanda. During the swearing-in-ceremony of new army chiefs and ministers on November 14, President Kagame warned: We are going to raise the cost on the part of anybody who wants to destabilise our security. The cost is going to be very high. It is also the cost mainly that those people who want to destabilise our country are going to incur; it is going to be a very high cost on their part, absolutely. And I mean it, and you know that I mean it.Mr Rabwoni says it is incumbent upon the intelligentsia, civil society and citizens to pressure their leaders to adopt diplomacy.I believe our leaders are sober enough not to reach the brink. The citizenry of the East African Community have to play a role in bringing leaders to account. Once that is understood, the leaders will react positively. We need citizen advocacy in the area of diplomatic policy, he saysBut Mr Rabwoni warns that EAC could only be as good as the individual member states. If governance in the partner states is poor, if regional and integration consciousness of the component parts of the East African community is weak, then the EAC will be weak, he says.South Sudan, a fragile state, which recently joined the EAC, remains locked in conflict since 2013. In a November meeting mediated by President Museveni and Sudans interim leader Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, South Sudan President Salva Kiir and his former vice president-turned foe Riek Machar agreed to push back by 100 days the formation of the new administration.The talks in Entebbe observed that critical tasks remain unresolved, including those related to security arrangements, governance and the integration of fighting forces.The EU was tired of war. After the Second World War, they [citizens] said peace and security is too important to be left in the hands of politicians, Mr Rabwoni says.Key benefitsImpact on trade. Intra-regional trade within the EAC is currently very low standing at just less than 20 per cent. With DRC in the picture the volumes are expected to increase from the current figures. The EAC Secretariat, draft trade and investment report of 2017 indicates that the total value of intra-EAC trade fell by 14.6 per cent to $4.4b (Shs16.5 trillion) in 2016, from $5.1b (Shs19.1 trillion) in 2015.

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DR Congos bid to join EAC shelved amid Uganda - Rwanda standoff - Daily Monitor

NASA Just Watched a Mass of Cyclones on Jupiter Evolve Into a Mesmerising Hexagon – ScienceAlert

Jupiter is a turbulent place. Its colossal red cycloneis, of course, the planet's most famous storm. But when NASA's Juno probe arrived in 2016, it found something even more wildly tempestuous - the gas giant's polar regions.

At the north pole, nine storms raged;a large central one bang on the pole, and eight smaller ones arrayed around it. At the south pole, there was a similar, but slightly different arrangement with six storms, five arrayed in an almost perfect pentagon around a central cyclone. These cyclones are all similarly sized - almost as wide as the United States.

(And at each pole, all cyclones are spinning in the same direction - counterclockwise in the north, and clockwise in the south. That's pretty neat.)

Not much was known about these storms. Were they permanent or semi-permanent features, like the Great Red Spot, or would they soon be wiped away? We know now, after several years of Juno flybys, that the storms are pretty persistent.

(NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/ASI/INAF/JIRAM)

But, on the most recent flyby - the 22nd of the Juno probe's data-collecting missions, when it swoops in just 3,500 kilometres (2,175 miles) above Jupiter's cloud tops - it imaged something new with its optical and infrared instruments.

The storms at the south pole had formed not a pentagon, but a hexagon. There was a newcomer.

"Data from Juno's Jovian Infrared Auroral Mapper (JIRAM) instrument indicate we went from a pentagon of cyclones surrounding one at the centre to a hexagonal arrangement," said astrophysicist Alessandro Mura of the National Institute for Astrophysics in Italy in a NASA announcement.

"This new addition is smaller in stature than its six more established cyclonic brothers: It's about the size of Texas. Maybe JIRAM data from future flybys will show the cyclone growing to the same size as its neighbours."

(NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/ASI/INAF/JIRAM)

It seems like it's settling in nicely. Although these weird configurations of storms appear nowhere else in the Solar System (Saturn has its own polar storm weirdness, with one giant, hexagonal storm at its north pole, and a polar vortex at the south), studying them can help us to better understand the atmospheric dynamics of gas giants.

"These cyclones are new weather phenomena that have not been seen or predicted before," said planetary scientist Cheng Li of the University of California, Berkeley.Jupiter's south pole in December 2017. (NASA/JPL-Caltech/SwRI/MSSS/Gerald Eichstdt)

"Nature is revealing new physics regarding fluid motions and how giant planet atmospheres work. We are beginning to grasp it through observations and computer simulations.

"Future Juno flybys will help us further refine our understanding by revealing how the cyclones evolve over time."

Incidentally, does anyone else have a weird craving for pizza?

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NASA Just Watched a Mass of Cyclones on Jupiter Evolve Into a Mesmerising Hexagon - ScienceAlert

NASA’s Mission to ‘Touch the Sun’ Begins to Unravel Mysteries of Solar Wind – WTTW News

NASAs Parker Solar Probe has now traveled closer to the sun than any other spacecraft.

Named for pioneering University of Chicago astrophysicist Eugene Parker, who first proposed the existence of the solar wind in 1958, the probe is making a series of passes through the suns corona to help unravel the mysteries of our closest star.

The probe has an elliptical orbit and has already completed three of 24 planned passes, moving closer each time before a final, fiery descent into the sun in 2025.

On its closest approach before that final death plunge the probe will pass within 4 million miles of the suns surface and reach speeds of up to 430,000 mph.

The Parker Solar Probe is the hottest mission ever. Its going to get closer to the sun than any other mission before it, said Angela Olinto, Dean of the Physical Sciences Division in the Department of Astronomy and Astrophysics at the University of Chicago.

Olinto was with Parker when the probe was launched from Cape Canaveral in August 2018. She said that when Parker first proposed the idea of a solar wind many of his peers thought he was crazy.

This was not something that people believed existed in the 1950s. The idea that that thing that we see every day has a wind that comes all the way from the sun to us and all the way to the edge of the solar system was completely radical, she said.

In the 1950s, Parker was a physicist rather than an astronomer, Olinto said. But it was his pioneering work that ultimately created the field of study we now call astrophysics.

By applying simple hydrodynamics and magnetic field dynamics it was complex at the time but today any physics undergraduate can do it he found a solution which would have this flow of particles, this wind, that would be filling the space between the sun and all the planets, she said. When he wrote that down the referees of his paper didnt believe it and thought he was crazy.

They told him that the space between the sun and us was empty. He argued that there was nothing wrong with his calculations and that according to physics it should not be empty.

Fortunately for Parker, the advent of the space age soon proved the truth of his theory when the solar wind was detected by spacecraft.

Among the new discoveries revealed in four papers published by NASA in the journal Nature, the probe has observed magnetic switchbacks in which magnetic fields completely reverse course and instead of flowing out from the sun point back toward it.

Those switches are new, nobody had seen them before, Olinto said. We also have (observed) more turbulence in the solar wind and that is something that we could never have seen from far away.

A United Launch Alliance Delta IV Heavy rocket launches NASAs Parker Solar Probe on a mission to touch the Sun, on Sunday, Aug. 12, 2018 from Launch Complex 37 at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida. (Credit: NASA / Bill Ingalls)

Parker, the first living person to have a NASA mission named after them, still lives in Hyde Park and is excitedly reviewing the probes findings so far.

Hes incredibly engaged at looking at the results, Olinto said. He is 92 but he is much more excited about the measurements than the fact that the probe is named after him.

In a statement, Parker said: It was humbling to see the probes launch and watch it disappear into the night sky. But now that data is finally coming in and being analyzed, things are getting really exciting.

Weve already seen evidence for some very surprising phenomena in the data which you should always expect when you travel into regions where spacecraft have never been before, Parker said. That is part of the excitement of these missions, and Im looking forward to what comes next.

Related stories:

NASAs Mission to Our Star Named After UChicagos Eugene Parker

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Field Museums New Meteorite Contains Stardust That Predates the Solar System

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NASA's Mission to 'Touch the Sun' Begins to Unravel Mysteries of Solar Wind - WTTW News

Why i recently learn Astrophysics at Tufts and When you Too – ADOTAS

Why i recently learn Astrophysics at Tufts and When you Too

Greetings! Im Jed, Im a great senior on Tufts university. Over my four years here weve attempted to be involved with numerous communities that are online actions essaywriterforyou.com which range from Males Rugby towards Freeform Airwaves, but its for many years been my informative community which includes defined our experience. Actually an Astrophysics major. All of the method through my valuable time at Tufts Ive done research for remote galaxies and analyzed the within of megastars, even while groing through to understand exactly just what it indicates to become a university of physics and astronomy.

Some physics degree is likely to provide you with a much much deeper and much more significant understanding of the planet you meet. Besides balms in technology and know-how that is technological decreasing the specific observable community to regular laws and regulations is compelling for many reasons. Firstly, there clearly was beauty that is serious terms the terminology of arithmetic guides physics. At a look, the old saying beauty might sound away from spot into the research of physics. But when i find physics evocative in much the manner that is same the will be able to work of Monet or Picasso compel belief. After the solution of rational thought due to concision wrapping that is rapid working hours, times or maybe several years of do the trick to a simple statement is awe-inspiring and stunning.

Tufts University website hosts A physics that is diverse and team. Via high energy that will high redshift, faculty, graduate student and preliminary research spans a range that is wide. Ab muscles Physics along with Astronomy Dept allows you to definitely completely focus your examine by playing research along with reaching the general public at its head. Do you enjoy the building that is basic related to matter: easy particles? Appearance versus Professor Gallagher and Professor Beauchemin for subjects about experimental high power physics. You could have an interest in undoubtedly perhaps perhaps perhaps not the smallest the world provides, however the most critical. If so, sign in with research teams focused on galactic together with extragalactic progress lead by just teachers Sajina and Marchesini (youll encounter me personally generally there as well)! For the past few years ive been accomplishing research in just extragalactic astrophysics, specially that concentrate on several of the most numerous celebrity vegetation to perhaps occur. Elaborate amazing is the fact that we are able to in reality point out confirmed epoch in the history utilizing the world at any time galaxies happen to even be creating more movie stars in comparison with at any various other period. Regretably because of things such as for example extraordinary distances and also envelopes about mud and gas, really working with these galaxies is fairly a task. For those reasons a lot of us utilize a mixture off empirical facts and statistically rigorous computer simulations to look for the fundamental evolutionary characteristics of those intriguing and another of a sort galactic wide range. Before visiting Tufts, we thought breaking within the industry related to scientific studies are daunting. However the process is manufactured remarkable and easy at Tufts due to our house users and buddies and peers in Physics and Astronomy.

At Stanford, to go far lower into your Physics education shall be to befriend your organizations professors as well as peers. We now have a close, attached and community that is collaborative between undergraduates, graduates, post-doctoral fellows and school alike. Fridays Physics Colloquium brings the whole division along for caffeine and sugars before invitee lecturers from around the united states of america contained in fascinating as well as revolutionary day research that is modern. We selected Tufts prepared for the community, and turn that in to the rugby you will need to offer or perhaps within the extensive research essential, this community has often defined this experience.

So what does which means that being an introvert that is domestic?

To know this analysis, id like to just take one step back into junior high, a period of time whenever I may have shuddered using this extremely thought. If mentioned my big fat dread, i might individually have stated solitude.

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By which have you been through?

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Could you wear pajamas into the IR program?

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It is unsurprising me once and for all to appreciate the actual comforts involving solitude that it needed. Within my efforts to final constantly connected, We started to grab associates and chats. However the much more I droped in to the group, remained away belated and even surrounded average person with friends, the dark a troubling feeling required root on me personally. We knew that i obtained increasingly lacking a tremendously friend that is exceptional. Us. And if i simply considered Myself to be all on your own, ended up being just how we desire any less lonely?

Inconsistent realizations led to deliberate self- introspection. The excess we taken notice associated with countless jargon linked with ideas interior my crown, the not as afraid when i expanded for confronting plenty of worries. Realistically talking, worries of creating probably the most of my own supplier did correlate that is nt necessary loneliness and on occasion even unhappiness. Freezing wasnt able to accept the belief that they are busy driving my notebook, or navigating new roads alone in a perfectly content frame of mind using my favorite publication in hand, considering that not all who also wander tend to be lost that I was fully capable of taking advantage of a meal not having the pretense.

Those realizations caused me for you yourself to work out notably better control across my lifestyle that is interpersonal with to be honest driven to personal overall well- being. This in more detail forever increase long, substantive conversations and religiously assist the chaos erupting inside our popular space. Yet I am likewise effective at savoring auto that is silent with all the current radio blasting within the history. I enjoy people that are hearing need to state. My buddies declare Im good listener, in addition to a part- period lunatic considering that theyve seen me personally soundlessly dancing to my personal favorite songs at the radio section. (within our protection, it had been simply a moderate swaying u wasnt on anyones approach. )

Given that self- more self latin women dating assessment is still a really topic that is hot my mind, allow ask a fresh rhetorical subject and capture my training of idea. Have always been we beautiful?

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Why i recently learn Astrophysics at Tufts and When you Too - ADOTAS

100 mysterious blinking lights in the night sky could be evidence of alien life… or something weird, say boffins – The Register

A hundred red objects blinking in and out of existence across Earths skies over the past 70 years have left scientists giddy: they believe this could be evidence of previously unseen astronomical phenomena or and hold tight, now alien civilizations.

The objects were scrutinized by the Vanishing & Appearing Sources during a Century of Observations (VASCO) project, led by Stockholm University in Sweden, which is on the lookout for the Milky Ways weirdest events.

Astrophysicists, faced with poring over 600 million objects, whittled down their search to just 100 by focusing on observations of objects in space that simply just disappear, or ones that have rapidly fluctuating brightness levels that vary over a 70-year time period. They hunted for the outliers by comparing data logged in the US Naval Observatory Catalogue (USNO) from the 1950s to the more modern Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS) recorded in 2016.

The strangest objects flare up and dim across several orders of magnitude beyond whats traditionally seen in other types of highly variable objects, like eclipsing binary systems or active galactic nuclei outbursts. And a few seem to have vanished, leaving the researchers puzzled.

Dying stars end their lives slowly, taking millions or billions of years to transition to different evolutionary stages. Rapid changes over 70 years suggest stranger phenomenon not yet fully understood, according to a paper published Thursday in The Astrophysical Journal.

The implications of finding such objects extend from traditional astrophysics fields to the more exotic searches for evidence of technologically advanced civilizations, the studys abstract reads.

VASCO researchers hope to find evidence of things like R Coronae Borealis stars, a rare type of carbon-rich supergiant with brightnesses that can fade up to nine magnitudes over irregular time intervals. Or perhaps, the transient events are failed supernovae.

Failed supernovae are thought to occur when a gigantic stars directly collapse into a black hole without any sort of visible outburst. They have been theoretically predicted, but not yet confirmed.

There might even be wackier explanations for those randomly blinking hundred objects. Current searches for extraterrestrial intelligence have considered interstellar optical laser communication in the infrared range as a potential clue for advanced extraterrestrial civilizations.

"Finding an actually vanishing star - or a star that appears out of nowhere! - would be a precious discovery and certainly would include new astrophysics beyond the one we know of today", said Beatriz Villarroel, VASCO project leader and a researcher at Stockholm University and Instituto de Astrofsica de Canarias, Spain.

Villarroel reckons that the weird objects in the data are natural, if somewhat extreme astrophysical sources rather than aliens. Researchers are hoping to publish the images they have collected for the VASCO project as part of a wider citizen science project.

We hope to get help from the community to look through the images as a part of a citizen science project, said Lars Mattsson, co-author of the paper and a researcher at Stockholm University. We are looking at ways to do that right now and that will be something we will be able to talk more about at a later date."

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100 mysterious blinking lights in the night sky could be evidence of alien life... or something weird, say boffins - The Register