Haringey: Further tales of Labour Party discontent on the ‘Corbyn… – onlondon.co.uk

Last month, the Ham & High reported a row over the postponement of Haringey Councils Annual Meeting by a full year to next May. Opposition Liberal Democrats leader Liz Morris claimed the councils Labour leader, Joseph Ejiofor, had driven through the decision unilaterally behind closed doors and that it would have been perfectly possible for her group and the Labour majority to agree to hold the meeting by remote means far sooner as, indeed, a number other council meetings have been since. The Lib Dems also suggested the move was prompted by internal Labour politics rather than the Covid-19 crisis. Some Labour councillors agree. How can that be?

As ever with Haringeys Labour Group, the story is sprawling, tangled and discordant. Recent history provides helpful context. As regular readers know, Ejiofor secured his position as leader after a campaign led by Haringey Momentum, supported by sundry non-Labour allies and egged on by a Guardian columnist, to deselect sitting Labour councillors prior to the May 2018 council elections and replace them with candidates more to their taste. This resulted in the then council leader Claire Kober standing down and an in-flow of Corbynites to the Labour Group. After the elections, which Labour won with a reduced majority, Ejiofor, a senior Momentumite, was elected leader of the Group and therefore became council leader too. But not everyone was happy and there has been talk of plots against him ever since.

Ejiofor has had recurring problems with his cabinet. In October 2018 Ishmael Osamor son of Edmonton MP Kate Osamor resigned after pleading guilty to drugs charges. Two months later, on 31 December 2018, Ejiofor enlivened New Years Eve for councillors Zena Brabazon and Peray Ahmet by sacking them amid claims and counter-claims about leaks to the media. Brabazon had run against Ejiofor become the Labour leader and had been favoured by local Labour members. The following March, cabinet member for finance Pat Berryman resigned, and two months after that Brabazon was back in the cabinet after Labour Group members elected her as their deputy leader in preference to Ejiofor ally and cabinet member for housing Emine Ibrahim. Following precedent, Brabazon was made deputy council leader too and returned to the cabinet. A moderate, Elin Weston, was jettisoned to make way for her to take on responsibility for children and families.

For a year, the cabinet revolving door stopped turning. But Ejiofors internal critics did not go away. The Annual Meeting what other boroughs would call an Annual General Meeting postponement infuriated some of them, who say the Labour Group was by-passed when it should have been consulted. Then, a month later, Ejiofor sacked Brabazon for a second time, saying she had failed to keep him informed about a court case relating to the protection of two vulnerable children. Brabazon, though saying it would be wrong to address the specific claims against her, has defended her record.

The way at least some of Ejiofors critics tell it, both Brabazons latest dismissal and the Annual Meeting postponement should be understood within the wider context of discontent within the Labour Group. What are the reasons for it? One councillor says Labours crushing general election defeat last year and the partys change of leader to Keir Starmer has caused some colleagues, previously seduced by the radical rhetoric of the Corbyn years, to review their positions. Conversely, there are complaints that Ejiofors administration, once dubbed the nations first Corbyn Council by a local activist, has been failing to stick to manifesto commitments, including on supplying council housing.

A virtual meeting of the cabinet on Tuesday considered a report on the councils housing delivery programme, which Ibrahim, who has remained cabinet member for housing, expressed pride in. The document describes progress towards the councils target of delivering 1,000 council homes for council rent by 2022 and sets out an initial assessment of the likely impact on it of the Covid-19 crisis, including its viability. The introduction says construction has begun on 331 such homes on seven different sites and the prospective locations for further homes have been established.

The report says sufficient land has been identified to accommodate the full 1,000, much of it on infill sites basically spaces on and around existing estates or involving the conversion of shops into dwellings, or the redevelopment of larger pieces of council-owned land. But it also notes that the pandemic has meant the suspension of work on all sites where construction work had begun and that because of this, even though enough planning consents and even starts on construction to eventually reach 1,000 homes might have happened by May 2022, the number of completions is likely to be severely curtailed. Potential Covid-related limitations on the councils ability to borrow the money it needs are also spelled out.

The report on the housing programme has prompted some backbench vexation. There has been some, perhaps rather purist, objection to the definition of a council home used, such as including dwellings secured through Section 106s deals with private developers or bought from other owners. Ibrahim is unimpressed by such arguments. Whats important is tenure, rent and the landlord, she says. Who built these homes means absolutely nothing to the thousands of families on our waiting list. She also defends the likely slippage of the target date for completing the 1,000 homes, a major manifesto pledge. Whilst the global pandemic will inevitably delay our completions, the safety of workers across the construction industry is of paramount importance to me. She adds: That should not be put at risk for those who wish to play politics. We promised our residents 1,000 council homes and we will deliver those, and the next 1,000.

Another seam of complaint seems to be not so much the reasons given for the likely delay in completing the 1,000 homes as an alleged failure to provide the Labour Group with an opportunity to discuss those reasons and their implications. And here, perhaps, is where any post-Corbynite re-think tendency (which is not especially vocal or coherent) and the diehard backbench Corbynites within the Group (who certainly do exist) find common ground a contention that Ejiofor and those most loyal to him make big decisions without involving them.

That, at any rate, is the heart of the case being made by Labour Group members exercised about the postponement of the Annual Meeting. It is important to stress that that decision was taken in accordance with provisions in the councils constitution. This says in relation to the Annual Meeting: The Mayor or Deputy Mayor may in any case when he/she considers it necessary following consultation with the Leader alter the date or time of it. Even so, critics of Ejiofor, contend that his backing for the long postponement might have quite a lot to do with a desire to forestall a formal leadership challenge not that it is crystal clear that such a challenge would be mounted or succeed.

Its all to do with timing not only of the Councils Annual Meeting, but also of the next Labour Group Annual General Meeting, which dissenters have been viewing as a potential opportunity to vote Ejiofor out. It is usual for Labour Group AGMs to precede council Annual Meetings, which are normally held in May. But, of course, normal procedures have been disrupted by the coronavirus. In March, Labours national governance and legal unit sent out guidance for Labour Groups seeking clarity about conducting their affairs under these difficult new circumstances. This said that while it was vital to follow government rules on controlling the spread of Covid-19, it was also very important to ensure local democracy is not unduly disrupted.

With that in view, the Labour guidance very much in line with that of national government for local authorities said it was fine to conduct entire meetings remotely and that where council AGMs are going ahead, Labour Group AGMs should also go ahead. It also encouraged Groups to consider voting for executive positions (such as leader) by post, email, phone or video conference. However, the guidance also said that Where council AGMs are postponed, Labour Group AGMs should also be postponed. Therefore, if the council Annual [General] Meeting was postponed, the Labour Group one would be too and with it any immediate prospect of a change of Group and council leadership.

So what grounds did Ejiofor have for seeking a year-long postponement of the council AGM when both Labour Party and national government guidance which had been distilled and circulated to councillors by the relevant Haringey officers had encouraged using remote technologies to continue business as usual as far as possible? A curiosity of the saga in that in April, after Labours guidance had been produced, the then director of Labours London region Hazel Flynn she has since been replaced informed Ejiofor that the region had received what she called statutory guidance that Council AGMs did not need to be held until at least September 2020. The source of this statutory guidance, which contradicted both Labours and the governments, remains mysterious.

There was also discussion between Ejiofor and Liz Morris about what to do about the council Annual Meeting. The Lib Dems maintain that it had been perfectly possible to agree to hold it in July, but that Ejiofor had gone ahead with the year-long postponement anyway hence the Lib Dem remark that internal Labour politics had been a greater consideration than adapting to the constraints of Covid-19. Likewise, a Labour critic of Ejiofor says the Group would probably have supported July dates for both meetings had they been given the chance. Several boroughs have rescheduled their AGMs for the near future and it is pointed out that Hounslow, which, like Haringey, has put it back by a full year, has publicly explained its decision at some length.

On London has invited Ejiofor to discuss the whole affair, but he has yet to respond. In fairness, he probably has more pressing matters on his mind.

Image of Joseph Ejiofor from Haringey Council remote overview and scrutiny committee, 26 May 2020.

OnLondon.co.uk is committed to providing the best possible coverage of Londons politics, development, social issues and culture. It depends on donations from readers. Individual sums or regular monthly contributions are very welcome indeed. Click here to donate via PayPal or contact davehillonlondon@gmail.com. Thank you.

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Haringey: Further tales of Labour Party discontent on the 'Corbyn... - onlondon.co.uk

For the Birds: Correctly identified or not, it’s the appreciation that counts, by Chris Bosak – The Keene Sentinel

To err is human and I am about as human as they come.

Of course, no one is perfect and trying to solve natures mysteries is fraught with pitfalls.

I was walking down a trail one morning not too long ago. It had rained heavily the night before and the trail was damp. I had to watch my step because there were so many efts on the trail. I remembered a time when I mistakenly referred to the bright orange amphibians as newts.

I wasnt completely off base, of course, as efts are the terrestrial stage of the newt. After being born in the water and then crawling around the ground as an eft for a while (sometimes a few years), they return to the water to live out their time as a newt.

That is just one example of many mistakes and misidentifications I used to make. Im sure there are some things I currently mistakenly identify and there will certainly be things in the future that I errantly call the wrong name.

Here are some examples I often hear from others that are not correct. There is no judgment, of course, as we have already determined that no one is perfect.

I think I hear the fisher called a fisher cat more often than its proper name. The fierce, large member of the weasel family is simply called a fisher, no cat necessary. Indeed, it is not a cat at all. It is a weasel. Now that the red-bellied woodpecker is expanding its range north throughout New England, it is a good time to remind everyone that it is not actually a red-headed woodpecker. The red-bellied woodpecker does indeed have a mostly red head, but the name red-headed woodpecker is already taken by a bird that does indeed have a fully red head. Adding to the confusion is that the reddish-pink belly of the red-bellied woodpecker is not often seen and not an obvious field mark.

Heres a tough one that took me years and years to get: the difference between a house finch and purple finch. They look very similar and many people automatically default to the purple finch, which is understandable as it is the state bird of New Hampshire and native to New England. House finch, however, is far more common these days even though they are transplants from western U.S. Purple finches are more colorful (at least the males), slightly larger and have more substantial bills. No, not the type of bills that are due every month.

I often hear people think an owl is singing during the day when they hear a mourning cooing. The mourning doves song does have an owl-like quality to it, but it is softer and unique to the dove. The owl that typically sings during the day is the barred owl and its song is much more gruff sounding than the cooing of a dove.

Finally, the osprey is sometimes confused with the bald eagle. Both are large, majestic birds of prey with white heads found near water so the confusion is understandable. The best way to tell them apart is by size. As impressive as the osprey is, the eagle is substantially larger. The typical wingspan of an osprey is about five feet, while an eagles is six-and-a-half feet. Also, the underside of an osprey is white and that of an eagle is brown. Either way, its great to see the population of both species rebounding so significantly.

In the end, whether people get the name or identification correct pales in comparison to the species being noticed and appreciated.

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For the Birds: Correctly identified or not, it's the appreciation that counts, by Chris Bosak - The Keene Sentinel

Adderal disaster First time ever on ADHD med ADDitude – ADDitude

Im a 50 year old woman just diagnosed with ADHD. I took my first dose of Adderall today and it was a nightmare. I recently found a therapist to address PTSD caused by childhood medical trauma. Ive suffered multiple traumatic experiences during medical care. Plus 45 years of awful experiences with almost every doctor. So I suffer from intense claustrophobia, fear of being restrained, fear of anything over my face. Just about anything related to medical care triggers intense fear and extreme fight or flight response. In this freaky f-ed up COVID world, I melted down and feared I could snap and murder anyone who tried to get me to wear a mask. I found a therapist who started pushing the idea that I needed antidepressants. I said no way, I was open to as needed anti-anxiety meds but could never take anything regularly. Because no matter how hard I try or how many reminder strategies I try to use, I am 100% certain I will miss dosages at least 50% of the time. And I dont need anything else in my life to make me feel like a failure. I was shocked when she told me she saw many flags that I had ADHD. After evaluation and lots of education, I totally see it! And I see Ive struggled with it my whole life always thinking why cant I get my act together

She referred me too a psychologist for med management for PTSD and ADHD. I saw her yesterday. Fortunately, she listened to all my concerns and agreed that anti depressants were not for me. She said if I treat the ADHD, it would allow me more control to dismiss my obsessive thoughts, reduce my anxiety end allow me more success with all the relaxation strategies I have attempted but failed to follow thru. Then I could more easily address therapy for the PTSD. So around 8, I took my first dose of time release Adderall (generic Mfr Par Pharm), I was prepared to feel strange, jitters, racing heart etc. And expected stomach upset just like every OTC med, supplement, etc. I had asked if I was safe to drive and she said I should be more alert and focused. I took it with food, waited about an hour and felt a bit of medicine head, but thought no big deal. So I headed out to vote and run a few errands.

It hit me in the car no idea how to get to my regular voting place, panic, brief flashes of suicidal thoughts, nausea, and think I sat for awhile at a green light unaware of my surroundings. I finally found the building, made it inside, and the scary looking, masked guard asked if I had a mask. I said no and I cant wear one. He simply said third-floor, sorry I had to ask about the mask. I instantly felt faint and started to feel myself collapse. Luckily there was a chair behind me. After some time breathing and reassurance from the guard who knew all about PTSD and said hed never make me wear a mask, I survived voting. I got back in the car and felt extremely drowsy and afraid. So I stopped at CVS to ask the pharmacist if this was normal. She thought my side effects were unusual, but nothing was dangerous and I needed to give it 2-3 days for my body to get used to the new feelings. But if I continued to feel drowsy, I should call my doctor Monday. I felt reassured and went on my way . When I got in the store, I realised I was not where I had planned to go and I just sat down and stared into space, seeming to have no thoughts at allno higher reasoning ability. It never occurred to me that I shouldnt be driving. All I wanted to do was sleep, so eventually I went back to my car to go home. While driving, I suddenly felt my entire body go limp, my hands slipped off the steering wheel like deadweights and I didnt care at all. I thought I might crash and diethats nice. I felt very calm, peaceful and almost euphoric and didnt care what happened. Miraculously, I made it home intending to go to sleep, but called a friend to report my new meds were not good. She said my speech was very slow and I sounded drunk. Its foggy, but I dont think I slept. I got up and read more on this site, told myself Im OK and made lunch. I noticed and stopped myself as I impulsively jumped from one cooking task to another without completing the first. I thought OK, I see that this is working. A little later, I found myself outside wondering how I got there and why the front door was open. I couldnt remember that I must have walked outside to pick up FedEx delivery. This was way more extreme than my usual what did Ill come out here for? episodes. I then tried to read something and didnt seem to recognize what that printed stuff on the page was and I definitely couldnt read. The whole morning cycle repeated again. Panic, Suicidal flashes I looked at the time hoping the meds were wearing off . It was about 4, but I didnt know how to do math to figure out how many hours since starting. Then the sudden limp body, and euphoric feeling and I though how nice it would be to have a gun because I would have no fear of shooting myself in the head and that would be nice. I thought ,this is freaky and called my friend again who kept me on the phone for about an hour until I sounded normal again.

So no more Adderall! Ill call the doc Monday. I dont want to give up on my hopes of an improved life, but Im really freaked out and afraid of trying again. Ive always been very sensitive to any kind of medication and been told thats common for fair skinned red heads. Im cautious with OTC meds and usually start with half the recommended dose just to be sure I dont react badly. It was the lowest dose available to start, but in hindsight, I would have listened to my gut and started with half dose. Also if I try again, I think should avoid time release. And Ill be sure I dont need to leave the house and that someone is available to monitor me. Any thoughts?

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Adderal disaster First time ever on ADHD med ADDitude - ADDitude

5 Things To Watch This Week: Coronavirus, Politics And Police – NPR

A bartender wearing a face mask and gloves checks a patron's ID at Under the Volcano in Houston last month. Texas is one of the states seeing a big uptick in coronavirus cases and hospitalizations. Mark Felix/AFP via Getty Images hide caption

A bartender wearing a face mask and gloves checks a patron's ID at Under the Volcano in Houston last month. Texas is one of the states seeing a big uptick in coronavirus cases and hospitalizations.

About 120,000 Americans have now died from the coronavirus.

While the national number of daily deaths has declined in recent weeks, new confirmed cases are on the rise in almost half the country, including spikes in Florida, Texas and Arizona, where the president is headed Tuesday.

"We saved millions of lives, and now it's time to open up," President Trump said definitively Saturday night during his campaign rally in Tulsa, Okla.

Trump's referring to an earlier estimate that found there could be up to 2.2 million deaths if the country did nothing to contain the outbreak. But he spent months downplaying the virus when health experts were imploring more action sooner. And those experts are now warning it's not time to act as if the pandemic is over.

"[T]hat's why I think you're seeing right now increases in a number of states, because everybody's back to a pre-pandemic mindset," Michael Osterholm, director for the Center for Infectious Disease Research and Policy at the University of Minnesota and author of Deadliest Enemy: Our War Against Killer Germs, said on NBC's Meet the Press on Sunday. He warned that the coronavirus is like a "forest fire" that is showing no signs of slowing down.

Early on, the pandemic was largely affecting "blue," or Democratic-leaning areas, especially New York, but now most new cases are in the South and redder parts of the country. The Trump administration and some Republican governors have been blaming increased testing for the rise in cases, but in many places cases are increasing more than testing and that certainly doesn't explain away rising hospitalizations in places like Texas.

The campaign of presumptive Democratic nominee Joe Biden is making competence a core part of its argument against Trump, and it hit him again for it because of other remarks he made Saturday night.

"When you do testing to that extent, you are gonna find more people, you're gonna find more cases," Trump said. "So I said to my people, 'Slow the testing down, please.' They test and they test. We have tests that people don't know what's going on."

The White House says he was being "tongue in cheek," but Trump has repeatedly said testing makes the United States look bad by, in his view, increasing the number of reported cases. A Democratic group has already cut an ad centering on his remarks.

It will be key to watch political reaction on the right if cases and hospitalizations continue to rise in these parts of the country, as things like wearing masks something the president initially encouraged Americans to do have become politicized.

So far, though, Trump's power of persuasion with his base continues to outweigh the coronavirus's shift toward Red America.

1. Possible progressive surge in elections: Five states hold primaries Tuesday Kentucky, New York, North Carolina, Virginia and Mississippi.

State Rep. Charles Booker, pictured, faces Amy McGrath in Kentucky's Democratic primary for the U.S. Senate. Bryan Woolston/AP hide caption

State Rep. Charles Booker, pictured, faces Amy McGrath in Kentucky's Democratic primary for the U.S. Senate.

In Kentucky, the race between the two Democrats vying for the right to take on Republican Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell is coming down to the wire. State Rep. Charles Booker has all the momentum and progressive backing over Amy McGrath, a retired Marine Corps fighter pilot who has all the money and the party endorsement but also lost a congressional race in the 2018 Democratic wave.

Either faces an uphill battle in a general election against McConnell in Kentucky, but a new video from Booker encapsulates a lot of the messages Democrats are trying to push nationally about working class economics, protests and Black Lives Matter.

In New York, pay attention to progressives going after establishment Democrats, especially in the race between longtime Rep. Eliot Engel and Jamaal Bowman, a former Bronx principal who has won the endorsements of Sen. Bernie Sanders and Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez. Missteps from Engel, who last faced a competitive primary 20 years ago, opened the door for Bowman, who has raised $2 million and is surging.

2. Battleground Arizona, Wisconsin: Speaking of elections, Trump heads to Yuma, Ariz., on Tuesday to survey part of the border fence with Mexico before heading to Phoenix. Vice President Pence, meanwhile, will be in Wisconsin. It's no coincidence that they're heading to those places amid the president's slipping poll numbers. Wisconsin and Arizona could very well be tipping-point states this November.

3. Hearing on DOJ independence Wednesday: Like something out of an episode of Showtime's Billions, Attorney General William Barr announced the resignation of Geoffrey Berman, the U.S. attorney for the Southern District of New York in Manhattan last week. Problem: Berman, who has been investigating people close to Trump, said he didn't resign. Barr later said in a statement that Berman had "chosen public spectacle over public service" and asked Trump to intervene and fire him. Trump did, but added, "[T]hat's really up to him [Barr]. I'm not involved."

And now Congress is involved to investigate it all.

House Judiciary Committee Chairman Jerry Nadler, D-N.Y., is promising to try and secure Berman's testimony. "The whole thing smacks of corruption and incompetence, which is what we have come to expect from this President and his Attorney General," Nadler said in a statement. Nadler was already slated to hold a meeting Wednesday with two whistleblowers on political interference at the Department of Justice.

4. Votes on police reform on Capitol Hill expected: The Senate will debate, and possibly vote on, police reform. There's a key procedural vote scheduled for Wednesday. On Thursday, the House is expected to pass the Democratic police reform bill mostly along party lines. You wonder how many people are tuning in to politics for the first time and watching the meat grinder of Congress work and what their impressions are do they turn away, thinking politics is futile and not a great way to effect change, or does it make them more likely to vote?

5. Trump's immigration executive order: Following his administration's loss over the DACA program, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals, at the Supreme Court last week, President Trump is expected to sign an executive order suspending temporary work visas through the end of the year, NPR's Franco Ordoez reports. The suspensions are expected to include visas that affect skilled workers like in the tech industry (H-1B), executives at large corporations (L-1), seasonal workers like hotel and construction workers (H-2B) and research scholars and professors (J-1).

"I said, 'General, there's no way I can make it down that ramp without falling on my ass, general.' "

Trump during his Tulsa rally on Saturday, delivering a defense of his walking down a ramp at West Point. The president noted that he had leather-soled shoes on and didn't want to fall like former President Gerald Ford coming out of the airplane.

Trump went on a long tangent to discuss and, at times, reenact, his gingerly walking down the ramp and questions raised about his using a second hand to drink water. He said he didn't want to get any on his tie. Philip Bump at The Washington Post found Trump spent one out of every eight minutes of his Tulsa speech talking about West Point, or 14 minutes and 53 seconds of a speech that lasted one hour and 43 minutes.

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5 Things To Watch This Week: Coronavirus, Politics And Police - NPR

What’s this? A rival bidder heads back to the table with a better offer for Tetraphase. Antibiotics show faint signs of life – Endpoints News

The first time Lyell CEO Rick Klausner looked at what PACT Pharma was trying to accomplish with neoantigens, non-viral T cell engineering and cancer, he felt they couldnt get it done. But in the 3 years since theyve launched, Klausner has become a believer.

Now, hes a believer and a partner.

Early Thursday morning, Klausner and PACT CEO Alex Franzusoff announced a plan to jointly pursue one of the Holy Grails of oncology R&D. Blending their technologies and bringing a wide network of leading experts to the table, the two companies are working on a personalized T cell therapy for solid tumors. And an IND is in the offing.

The collaboration joins the Lyell team, which has been concentrating on overcoming the exhaustion that afflicts the first generation of cell therapies, with a PACT group that has developed tech to identify a patients unique signature of cancer mutations and use a non-viral method to engineer their T cells into cancer therapies.

I spent some time on Wednesday talking with Klausner and Franzusoff about the deal, which comes with an undisclosed set of financials as Lyell invests in the alliance.

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What's this? A rival bidder heads back to the table with a better offer for Tetraphase. Antibiotics show faint signs of life - Endpoints News

iPolitics AM: Trudeau heads back on the COVID-19 daily briefing circuit after weekend break – iPolitics.ca

ALSO TODAY: Bloc Quebecois chef holds end-of-sitting press conference in Chambly Senate mulls over proposal to consider 'systemic racism' as part of estimates review

After dropping off the radar over the weekend, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau heads back to his now familiar spot outside Rideau Cottage this morning for the first time since Friday morning, where, as per his itinerary, hell address Canadians on the latest developments in his governments ongoing response to the current public health crisis. (11 AM)

Also on his agenda today, as per his office: A check-in with European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen and a series of otherwise unspecified private meeting before firing up his webcam to virtually attend a meeting of the Liberal caucus.

Back on the Hill,while the House of Commons haspowered downuntilJuly8, their Senate colleaguesremain on the clock for at least a few more days as they wrap up a lightning-round review of the estimates that got underway last week.

As per the order paper for todays sitting, when the Red Chamber reopens for business this evening, the first item of business will be a proposal to invite Treasury Board President Jean-Yves Duclos to join them for an extended committee-style question-and-answer sessionon the governments latest spending requests.

They may also expand the standard review to reserve additional time to, as an amendment put forward by the Independent Senators Group puts it, examine the estimates as they pertain to the individual and collective responsibility of ministers to combat systemic racism, which would likely involve extending the invitation to includeother key Team Trudeau front benchers.

Outside the precinct, Bloc Quebecois leader Yves-Francois Blanchet will hold an end-of-sitting media availability at a microbrewery in Chambly. (10 AM)

ON AND AROUND THE HILL

In response to what the Bank of Canada describes as numerous requests to photograph or shoot video of newly installed governor Tiff Macklin, hell make a brief in-person appearance outside the banks headquarters in downtown Ottawathis morning. (8:30 AM).

Later today, hell hitthe virtual speaking circuit by delivering a lunch address at an online event hosted by the Canadian Club, during which, as per the advisory, hell share his thoughts on monetary policy in the context of COVID-19. (11 AM)

ON THE VIRTUAL COMMITTEE CIRCUIT

On the Senate side, Employment Minister Carla Qualtrough is booked in for a one-hour Q&A at NATIONAL FINANCE, which is still midway through its examination of the COVID-19 legislation put on the parliamentary fast-track this spring, and has also blocked off an hour to finalize its report back to the Upper House on the latest estimates. (11 AM 1 PM)

Due to the ongoing parliamentary hiatus, most House and Senate committee meetings are suspended until regular sittings resume.

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HOT OFF THE WIRES

Committee highlights courtesy of our friends at iPoliticsINTEL.

Dont miss todays complete legislative brief in GovGuide.ca!

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iPolitics AM: Trudeau heads back on the COVID-19 daily briefing circuit after weekend break - iPolitics.ca

Great Northwest Wine: Bright and juicy malbec grows its audience – The Spokesman-Review

A grape known as ct in the Cahors region of France and made famous by Argentina continues to build support in the Northwest under the name of malbec.

This red Bordeaux variety has become a rising star in many corners of our region the Columbia Valley, Idahos Snake River Valley and Southern Oregon.

Growers love malbec because it ripens ahead of cabernet sauvignon, and consumers have embraced the brightness of its structure. It does not often carry the toothsome tannins associated with merlot and cabernet sauvignon. And yet, malbec offers a rich and bold drink.

As a result, malbec ranks among the most versatile and food-friendly wines that you can bring to the dining table. Tapas? For sure. Densely flavored proteins such as duck, lamb, venison, braised meats and ribs smoked, dry rubbed or saucy. It does not matter. Malbec will marry well.

Because of its name recognition, those broad food applications and the interest by winemakers and consumers, malbec overtook cabernet franc as the fourth-most-harvested red grape in Washington state in the 2019 vintage.

Here are a few stellar examples of malbec that our panels have evaluated in recent months, and they are available at various price points. Ask for them at your favorite wine merchant, or order them directly from the winery.

Canoe Ridge Vineyard 2018 The Expedition Malbec, Horse Heaven Hills, $17: Theres a rich history behind Canoe Ridge Vineyard, which celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2019, but New Zealand-born winemaker Haydn Mouat also can choose from the Benches and Alder Ridge Vineyard when producing CRV for Precept Wine.

This malbecs provenance shows immediately with aromas of dusty minerality, blue fruit, cocoa powder and clove. Theres pleasing density and richness to the dark blue fruit flavors, which roll in black cherry for a seamless and bright package that is capped by a long finish.

Basalt Cellars 2015 Malbec, Columbia Valley, $28: This Lewis-Clark Valley producer made quite an impression at 2019 competitions, and winemaker Rick Wasem worked with Verhey Vineyard in the western edge of Yakima Valley for this malbec. The beautiful nose of blueberry and dusty violets is realized on the palate with elegance and charming structure.

Dussek 2017 Malbec, Columbia Valley, $30: Last fall at the Great Northwest Invitational, Woodhouse Wine Estates in Woodinville earned a double gold medal a unanimous vote for gold by a judging panel for malbec produced under its Dussek tier.

The nose is full of blackberries, black cherry, parsley, river rocks and chocolate-covered espresso beans. In the mouth, it showcases textural heft with tannins that slowly soften along a floral finish.

Weisinger Family Winery 2016 Gold Vineyard Malbec, Rogue Valley, $32: Second-generation winemaker Eric Weisinger works with Randy Golds namesake vineyard near Talent, Oregon, for this deep, dark, delicious and elegant malbec.

Blackberry and black cherry fruit at the core meld in harmoniously with accents of dark chocolate and spice. It is balanced and pure all the way through. Enjoy with chicken in an Asian barbecue sauce.

Seven Hills Winery 2018 McClellan Estate Vineyard Malbec, Walla Walla Valley, $40: The McClellan family pioneered merlot in the Walla Walla Valley, planting 4 acres of it in 1982, and founding winemaker Casey McClellan also was the first in the valley to produce malbec more than 15 years ago.

McClellan established it in McClellan Estate Vineyard in 2008, and his oak program tucks baking spice aromas behind sweet blue fruit. It is deliciously bright and spicy with clove and white pepper from start to finish.

Rocky Pond Winery 2016 Double D Vineyard Malbec, Columbia Valley, $42: Business manager Jonathan Kaczmarek earned a finance degree at the University of Wisconsin before making wine at Seattles Soos Creek. The Northwest Wine Academy product now gets the chance to oversee a few small lots at Rocky Pond for the Dufenhorst family.

Kaczmarek has not lost his touch with this malbec. Fruit is dominant from the fragrant berry aroma to the opulent blueberry, blackberry and plum flavors saturating the palate. Nicely integrated oak, brown sugar and a dusting of sweet herbs completes the lovely package.

Zerba Cellars 2016 Malbec, Walla Walla Valley, $45: Brent Roberts has taken over the reins from Doug Nierman as Cecil Zerbas winemaker, and his work with estate fruit continues in the tradition that helped Zerba Cellars earn Wine Press Northwests 2011 Pacific Northwest Winery of the Year Award.

Aromas of dark fruit and hints of toast lead the way to boysenberry jam, ground nutmeg, raspberries and a smoky oak underlay. It is supple and mouth-coating as it heads to a smooth finish.

Eric Degerman operates Great Northwest Wine. Learn more about wine at greatnorthwestwine.com.

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Great Northwest Wine: Bright and juicy malbec grows its audience - The Spokesman-Review

Bill Barr Declares Victory In SDNY Fight, Heads Home To Ice His Balls – Wonkette

This weekend, in what looks like a blatant effort to kneecap investigations into Donald Trump and his cronies, Attorney General Bill Barr tried to Friday Night Massacre the Southern District of New York and install a crony in the office's top spot. Apparently, he thought no one would notice if he burned the Justice Department down in the dead of night. Whoopsie! But Bill Barr is as incompetent as he is corrupt which is to say extremely so he wound up botching the job, ensuring that a career civil servant will run SDNY for the foreseeable future. And once again, we have been saved from disaster because the Trump administration is stacked with fuckups.

We came in on Saturday to write it up for you (hello, money us!), but the short version is that Barr tried to fire Geoffrey Berman, the US Attorney for SDNY, by Friday News Dump. At 9:30 p.m., Barr announced Berman would be "stepping down" immediately; Craig Carpenito, US Attorney for New Jersey and Chris Christie's pal, would be stepping into the job; and Trump would be nominating SEC chair Jay Clayton, a lawyer with virtually no criminal or prosecutorial experience, to take Berman's place.

At 11:15, in a tweet that is still up on SDNY's Twitter page, Berman announced he hadn't stepped down, that Barr couldn't fire him, and that "our investigations will move forward without delay or interruption." Which sure as hell sounds like he's accusing Barr of trying to get him out of the way to delay and interrupt ongoing investigations, right?

The Justice Department went noodling off to tell CNN and the New York Times that Clayton, who recently played golf with the president, had asked for the job, and Barr was just doing him a favor by clearing the way. Which is just obvious horseshit Clayton will never get confirmed by the Senate Judiciary Committee, which still allows home state senators, i.e. Schumer and Gillibrand, to block nominees.

And even if it were a real nomination, that doesn't account for Barr's insistence that Carpenito needed to take Berman's spot RIGHT FUCKING NOW. The fact that Barr tried to promote Berman out of SDNY, offering him a position as head of the Justice Department's Civil Division, makes it even clearer that Berman wasn't fired for incompetence. He was shoved out of the way for some very specific, as yet unknown, reason. Could it be that SDNY has already indicted chucklefuckers Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman, and is looking into their pal, at Trump's lawyer, Rudy Giuliani? Or is it the investigation of Turkey's Halkbank, which Trump promised Recep Tayyip Erdoan he would make go away, according to John Bolton? Maybe it's an investigation of Trump's creditors at Deutsche Bank? With Trump's business headquartered in New York, the possibilities really are endless.

The Wall Street Journal reports that Berman refused to sign a letter on Friday "criticizing New York Mayor Bill de Blasio for the city's enforcement of social-distancing rules to block religious gatherings but not recent street protests." Sources told the Journal that "Mr. Berman voiced strong objections to the letter, particularly its assertions that Mr. De Blasio imposed a double standard, and described the letter as a political stunt that would strain relations between his office and the city," but it's not clear if this was the "real" reason for the firing. We will just note here that this is the third version of events (after "Clayton asked for the job" and "Berman was going to get promoted") floated by DOJ sources.

An SDNY prosecutor told the Daily Beast, "I can't say whether Rudy or anyone else would have been indicted by now, but the slowdown in grand jury activity [due to coronavirus] has been a blessing for the subjects of the white collar criminal investigations." So, make of that one what you will. (Also we would like to just note that the Daily Beast is now using "fucks up" in news headlines, because hell yeah, it is.)

After we posted on Saturday, Barr fired back in a typically snitty letter, saying, "Unfortunately, with your statement of last night, you have chosen public spectacle over public service. Because you have declared that you have no intention of resigning, I have asked the President to remove you as of today, and he has done so."

The Attorney General, who has no authority to fire a US Attorney or appoint a new one, offered no explanation for his lie about Berman's resignation on Friday night. Presumably, he managed to stick a letter saying "Geoff, U SUCK and UR FIRED" under Trump's nose before the Tulsa rally, and Trump's signature made the dismissal official. Although, as usual, observing that one of his loyal minions had waded into a pile of shit, Trump declined to offer assistance.

But Barr's letter, although phrased as a righteous smackdown, was actually a major concession both to Berman and to the appropriate functioning of the American justice system.

"By operation of law, the Deputy United States Attorney, Audrey Strauss, will become the acting United States Attorney," Barr wrote, "and I anticipate that she will serve in that capacity until a permanent successor is in place." So no henchman will be shoved in to ratfuck the SDNY, and a career prosecutor, who has been in the office since the 1980s, will take over until Clayton gets confirmed. Which will be never. And since Berman was recused from several cases involving Trump anyway, functionally we're at status quo ante. (Gonna go out on a limb and guess that Carpenito and Clayton would have opted not to recuse from Trump-adjacent litigation. Just a feeling, ya know?)

Having headed off whatever dirty play Barr was planning, Berman graciously resigned on Saturday night. And lest it get lost in the shuffle here, Berman is a lifelong Republican who could have taken the promotion and let Barr wreck SDNY the way he did the federal prosecutors office in DC. Remember that Barr had US Attorney for DC Jessie Liu unceremoniously defenestrated right before prosecutors were forced to walk back the Stone sentencing recommendation and drop the charges against Michael Flynn. So big props for Geoffrey Berman, thanks to whom SDNY lives to fight another day.

Trump could still try to fire Strauss and take over that office. But House Democrats are already demanding hearings on this weekend's fuckery, and considering the way the whole thing blew up in their faces, another blatant attempt to take over SDNY would be an extremely expensive political move during an election, kinda like drawing a giant red X saying LOOK FOR CORRUPTION HERE.

So, well played, Mister Attorney General. Slow fuckin' clap.

[WSJ / WaPo / CNN]

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Bill Barr Declares Victory In SDNY Fight, Heads Home To Ice His Balls - Wonkette

Every Time Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen Won the Red Carpet – E! Online

Double the trouble, double the fashion!

When it comes to owning the red carpet, Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen are among the best out there for making us stop and stare at their ensembles, whether it be one of their signature all-black looks or trendy showstoppers.

The duo never fails to impress, and often complement one another's looks in subtle but effective ways, making us always look forward to whatever they are walking down the step-and-repeat in.

It's no surprise, either,that the two are always so well-dressed, as the twins have a huge interested in fashion,founding both clothing labels Elizabeth and James (adorably named after their younger siblings,Elizabeth Olsen and James Olsen) and their luxury brand, The Row.

Normally, this month, we'd expect the two to serve us another amazing look at the CFDA Awards, however due to the coronavirus pandemic the award show was postponed from its regular June date until further notice, but have no fear, E! is still giving you your style fix!

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Every Time Mary-Kate and Ashley Olsen Won the Red Carpet - E! Online

Field Notes: Estimating the yield of soft red winter wheat – Chillicothe Constitution Tribune

By Valerie Tate

SundayJun21,2020at9:00AM

Our area is at high risk for scab (Fusarium head blight) this year. If infected, all or part of the head will have a white, bleached appearance. Kernels may be absent or shriveled and shrunken. Scab occurs when wet conditions and moderate temperatures are present during flowering and early grain fill. One concern when scab is present is the production of mycotoxins. Non-ruminant animals, like pigs, cannot tolerate grain infected with mycotoxins in their diet. Ruminant animals, like cattle and sheep, are more tolerant of low concentrations.

Be cautious when saving seed wheat from a field showing signs of scab. The fungi that causes scab will remain in the seed and can cause problems in the following crop. Crop rotation and residue management are effective ways to reduce the occurrence of scab. The disease occurs more frequently in wheat planted into corn, grain sorghum or wheat residue.

To determine the effect the disease will have on yield, count the number of heads in a square foot. Multiply that by 43,560 square feet per acre. Count the number of kernels per head on several heads and take the average. Multiply it by the number of heads per acre to find the number of kernels per acre. On average, there are 15,500 kernels per pound in soft red winter wheat. If the wheat kernels are small use a larger number, if kernels are large, use a smaller number. Divide the number of kernels per acre by the number of kernels per pound. Divide by 60 pounds per bushel to determine the bushels per acre. Estimate the yield in several places within the field to find a representative yield for the field.

For more information, contact Valerie Tate, agronomy specialist for the University of Missouri Extension at tatev@missouri.edu or at 660-895-5123. MU Extension programs are open to all.

Valerie Tate is an agronomy specialist for the University of Missouri Extension.

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Field Notes: Estimating the yield of soft red winter wheat - Chillicothe Constitution Tribune

Tomahawk Takeaway, Yarm reviewed: Meat that’s hard to beat – The Northern Echo

THERE are times when only a takeaway will do, and when restaurants and pubs are shut, those times are now.

Perhaps the fanciest takeaway in our area is Tomahawk on Yarm High Street. You can find it beneath a dramatic design of a red bulls head, although really it is an upmarket KFC with suitably upmarket prices.

Petra, my wife, turned her nose up at the menu because it is all meat: rotisserie chicken, parmos, shawarma kebab and a couple of beefy bits culminating in an 8oz fillet steak for 24. I tried to tempt her with a side dish of halloumi fries, which featured chilli, pomegranate, spring onion and mint yoghurt (4.50), to no avail.

So the rest of us booked some meat. It is, though, Red Tractor meat, so it was farmed within the UK with care.

The Tomahawk website was very simple to use: choose a 15 minute time slot for collection (or delivery within seven miles), choose your food, and enter your card details.

The outlet on Yarm High Street is small, but unmissable due to the large red bulls heads everywhere, and, at 7.15pm on a balmy Saturday evening, there was a socially distant queue snaking out of its door.

Most other venues weve reviewed recently have delivered the food direct into your car to minimise any chance of contamination. In Tomahawk, you have to go in to the low-ceilinged shop, announce your arrival and wait after 10 weeks of not being in a confined space with strangers it felt claustrophobic, even though everyone was at pains to keep their distance.

The food was promptly handed over the counter in a designer bag, featuring the said red head, and it kept warm well on the 20 minute ride home.

Theo, our son, had chosen a Yorkshire Pudding Wrap, at 5.95 one of the cheapest items on the menu although he augmented it with a portion of Ziggy fries (2.95). The pudding around the outside obviously couldnt have any crunch, but it kept its shape well, and was packed with shredded rotisserie chicken.

The menu said it included the ultimate rooster gravy, which was almost entirely absent. It certainly could have done with it, although it did contain tarragon and onion stuffing which was superbly fragrant.

Genevieve, our daughter, had chosen the peri peri chicken breast for 11.95, which was just a butterflied chicken with some chips in a tinfoil tray with a plastic container of perfunctory green salad and two pots of mild sauce.

It didnt look much, but the chicken was nicely cooked, tender and juicy, and the sauce was really pretty good. Everyones crinkly cut chips were fine.

I had chosen the Chicken Coop Box which was described as the ultimate boneless box (10.95). As well as my Ziggy fries, it contained three croquettes, which were tasteless and pointless, some mini fillets and popcorn chicken, plus a southern fried fillet. All of the chicken was nicely cooked, and had none of the finger-licking grease of a KFC which can even dribbled down to your elbows.

I really enjoyed the spicey kick and peppery taste of the southern fried fillet.

I thought Id ordered some medium Tomahawk Chicken Sauce to go in my box, but it came with a pot that was suspiciously similar to the peri peri dressing. However, the added kick of the medium heat raised the rating of the sauce from really pretty good to addictively great I liked it a lot.

Apart from the ordinary green salad, the food was all very beige even the sauces were orangey beige and Theos Tomahawk Ketchup was reddy beige and lacked vegetables. Perhaps we should have added a spicy slaw side dish to our order.

The bill was 33 for the three of us, which in pre-pandemic times would certainly have been more than a fish-and-chip takeaway or a KFC, but worth it in terms of enhanced quality, and certainly sustainable in a hipstery place like Yarm.

But the pandemic is changing pricing levels. Now restaurants doing takeaways have dropped their prices to these sort of levels.

As eating out has transformed into eating in, it has become much more affordable you can get a three course gourmet for two with a very good bottle of red wine from a gastropub that would have been 80 or more to eat in for 50 now.

Will takeaways have to adjust their pricing to this new normal?

But Tomahawks meat is certainly hard to beat.

Food quality: 7

Social Distancing: 6

Logistics: 10

Value for money: 7

Tomahawk Takeaway,

89 High Street, Yarm, TS15 9BG

Website and ordering: tomahawk-chickenhouse.co.uk

Info (but no phone orders): 01642 781 333

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Tomahawk Takeaway, Yarm reviewed: Meat that's hard to beat - The Northern Echo

Awareness Campaigns and Rumors’ Busting about COVID-19 Throughout All Governorates in Yemen – Yemen – ReliefWeb

**Randa El Ozeir: **A group of people on the street flinched showing signs of apprehension and repulsion. They are Yemenis living in a remote area where volunteers, from the Yemen Red Crescent Society (YRCS) in their protective masks, put informative posters as part of a comprehensive awareness campaign about COVID-19. The group of people was scared to contract the disease from these masked individuals. Little by little, the group of people bombarded the volunteers with questions, and their eyes brightened with an aha moment! when they learned the answers.

Once again, it becomes clear how local actors and volunteers play an invaluable role in communities they know like the back of their hands. They speak the language, are familiar with the traditions, and recognize the prevailing mindset. Zamzam Saleh Saed Jaeem, the Deputy Communications manager in YRCs Dhamar Branch, said, There were rumors that made some people flinch when they saw us wearing masks, as if we were sick and contagious! But we stood our ground and persevered in identifying for them the wrong practices and correcting their misinformation, so they ended up helping us to put up the posters!.

In Yemen, a country affected by war for over five years, the YRCS has been one of the few humanitarian organizations to freely continue executing its activities and missions all over the country doing what they most excel at: humanitarian support for communities affected by conflict and natural disasters, medical services especially for women and children, nutrition aids, prevention campaigns to tackle the risks of diseases as cholera and malaria, and lately, societal awareness through field campaigns around the countrys 22 governorates to stave off the dangers of COVID-19. These campaigns are implemented by the Heads of Communications in the YRCs Branches, accompanied by the ambulance drivers and 44 volunteers, through posters and by playing recorded messages with preventive measures.

Nisrine Ahmed, the YRCs Media Officer, said, Before setting out to implement an activity, a coordination with all authorities in the country has to be done to commence a field awareness campaign directly with the people as to bridge the gap in all rugged locations. The geographical nature, ranging from mountains to deserts, coasts, and frontiers, has been aggravated by the poor phone and internet coverage and the unreliable electricity and made these places unattainable. Ultimately, the coordination to carry out the activity becomes centralized with the local authority at the governorate level.

In an innovative way revealing a deep understanding of the local environment, the YRCS worked with the International Committee of the Red Cross to produce audio flashes containing simplified awareness messages people can incorporate into their daily lives to smoothly change their behaviours. Some of these messages promote using hand sanitizers, protecting your own food during COVID-19, how to keep yourself and your family safe, how to protect yourself and others, what to do when you start having symptoms, and when to wear a mask.

**Nisrine Ahmed **explained how the messages are being delivered via portable loudspeakers on ambulances that roam the districts and neighbourhoods of secluded areas within each governorate. We are distributing in 10 communities the flyers and posters consisting of crucial info about COVID-19, its transmission, and the ways to prevent it.

The YRC focuses on 440 areas across Yemen but does not go door-to-door. The awareness messages are broadcasted on loudspeakers and disseminated by posters. Only when faced with specific inquires, the Heads of Communications in the YRCs Branches explain the content about COVID-19 face-to-face. Those volunteers train yearly on communication skills, community activities, and media on the ground to perform their communication duties within the Branches, but also they have been trained by health staff on COVID prevention and on frequently asked questions. They are competent enough to spread awareness, achieve media documentation, and do live interviews. We carry these awareness campaigns in coordination with the Danish Red Cross (DRC), the German Red Cross (GRC), the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent (IFRD), and the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC).

While they need the bare necessities for a normal life, its hard to ask people to stay home and stick to the recommended safety measures to prevent COVID-19, said Jaeem adding, people dont have money to buy a mask or gloves to use when they go outside. We encountered a tuned-out society when we first started. We were met with obstacles to persuade the population and change their ideas about the virus. We raised the level of awareness among people and helped them. And we consider this to be an accomplishment in and of itself.

As usual, we see the YRCS present and giving the most important info that helped us to correct some of the misconceptions about COVID-19. Our situation is dire, and we need protective equipment that we cannot buy. We dont have water, and when we have it, it can barely suffice for drinking, so how should we can be careful to wash our hands regularly?, asked Ahmed, a resident of a remote area, and called on everyone to provide the required aids along with spreading awareness about the virus.

General Background:

The Yemen Red Crescent Society (YRCS) is an independent voluntary relief organization. It was founded half a century ago, in 1968, for humanitarian purposes. YRCS works as an aid organization in the domains of humanitarian services across the country, and practices its activities according to the Yemeni Constitution, Geneva Conventions, and the basic principles of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement that YRCS performs its activities as part of them.

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Awareness Campaigns and Rumors' Busting about COVID-19 Throughout All Governorates in Yemen - Yemen - ReliefWeb

ON THE GREEN: ECSTATIC LEAPS INTO SUMMER – redbankgreen

Summer arrived on the Greater Red Bank Green (and, possibly, elsewhere) with the solstice Saturday evening, and redbankgreen found no shortage of local folks ready to demonstrate their joy with an ecstatic jump.

Among them, as youll see if you scroll all the way to the end, was an infant and her family with something special to celebrate. (Photos by Trish Russoniello. Click to enlarge. Jump to feel young.)

Front and center in this gang of Red Bank jumpers was tiny Edie Rose ONeill, in the arms of her mother, Bridget ONeill.

Back in January, at just three months of age, Edie was the recipient in a liver transplant after a desperate search for a rare match ended with a donation by a cousin, Becky ONeill.

Bridget tells redbankgreen that Edie is doing great as she heads into her first summer.

If you value this kind of intensely local news coverage, please become a paying member of redbankgreen. Click here for details about our new, free newsletter and membership information.

Oh, and check out our past Jump into Summer pix as well.

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ON THE GREEN: ECSTATIC LEAPS INTO SUMMER - redbankgreen

Siemens Gamesa’s flagship 14 MW turbine to power 1.4 GW Sofia offshore wind power project in the UK – AltEnergyMag

Conditional order from innogy to use 100 units of new Siemens Gamesa SG 14-222 DD offshore wind turbine pending final investment decision; service agreement included The project will have the capacity to generate enough electricity to power more than 1.2 million British householdsThe announcement takes the total conditional order backlog for the new offshore wind turbine to 4.3 GW, following conditional orders in Taiwan and the U.S

Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy has conditionally received an order for 100 units of its new SG 14-222 DD offshore wind turbines for innogy's 1.4 GW Sofia Offshore Wind Farm in the UK. A comprehensive service and maintenance contract is also included in the conditional order. The project will have the capacity to generate enough electricity to power to more than 1.2 million British households when completed. The final investment decision is expected to be made in the first quarter of 2021.

At 1.4 GW, Sofia is the largest project in innogy's current development portfolio. The 593 km2 offshore wind park will be roughly the same size as the Isle of Man. Its sheer scale and size offer significant economic opportunities for the UK with potential supply chain benefits, infrastructure and associated jobs and contracts.

"We're delighted that innogy has shown its confidence in our new machines and proven its commitment to creating a clean future with us now. In uncertain times, we are proud that innogy is choosing machinery with a pedigree of being solid and reliable. As an economic recovery around the globe safely and slowly begins, we're confident that offshore wind power will strongly contribute to providing jobs and energy stability at attractive prices," stated Andreas Nauen, Siemens Gamesa CEO.

Sven Utermhlen, Senior Vice President Renewables Operations Offshore at innogy SE said: "The selection of these state-of-the-art offshore wind turbines for Sofia, our largest offshore wind development project, reflects our ambition to strive for continuous innovation. Siemens Gamesa's towering 14 MW machine is a perfect match for our flagship Sofia project, together cementing offshore winds central role in the world's clean energy future. This turbine embodies the impressive technology we need to build our ground-breaking project, that is further from shore and more technically challenging than any of its predecessors."

The Sofia project continues an offshore wind partnership with innogy SE that began with Greater Gabbard, fully commissioned in 2013. Recently, Siemens Gamesa announced the firm order from innogy SE to supply the turbines for the 342 MW Kaskasi offshore wind power plant, located 35 kilometers north of the island of Helgoland in the German North Sea.

The order comes directly after the UK saw a record-breaking period of more than 60 days' coal-free energy provided to the National Grid. This development will build upon the progress made by renewable energy in 2019, where the UK saw record levels of energy consumption provided by renewables and saw record-low prices for clean energy, dipping to just 39.50 per MW/h.

The SG 14-222 incorporates the proven technology of the Siemens Gamesa Direct Drive offshore wind turbine platform. The reliable technology found in this global product offers stable operation and high availability while minimizing associated costs and risks. As long as three Space Shuttles placed end-to-end, each 108-meter long IntegralBlade is cast in one piece using patented Siemens Gamesa blade technologies. The turbine's massive 39,000 m2 swept area is equivalent to approximately 5.5 standard football pitches. It allows the SG 14-222 DD to increase Annual Energy Production by more than 25% compared to the SG 11.0-200 DD offshore wind turbine.

This project takes the total conditional order backlog for the new SG 14-222 DD platform to 4.3 GW, following additional conditional orders recently announced in Taiwan and the U.S.

About Siemens Gamesa Renewable EnergySiemens Gamesa is a global leader in the wind power industry, with a strong presence in all facets of the business: offshore, onshore and services. The company's advanced digital capabilities enable it to offer one of the broadest product portfolios in the sector as well as industry-leading service solutions, helping to make clean energy more affordable and reliable. With more than 103 GW installed worldwide, Siemens Gamesa manufactures, installs and maintains wind turbines, both onshore and offshore. The company's orders backlog stands at 28.6 billion. The company is headquartered in Spain and listed on the Spanish stock exchange (trading on the Ibex-35 index).As of May 2020, Siemens Gamesa has over 3,500offshore wind turbines in operation globally with a combined capacity of more than 15.5GW. The company's experiences reach back as far as 1991, when it established the world's first offshore wind power plant. Through a strong focus on safety and innovation, SGRE constantly strives to reduce the Levelized Cost of Energy from offshore wind power.

More here:

Siemens Gamesa's flagship 14 MW turbine to power 1.4 GW Sofia offshore wind power project in the UK - AltEnergyMag

Not for the faint of heart: Oil bust lashes offshore industry still in recovery – Houston Chronicle

Ocean Onyx, an offshore drilling rig owned by Houstons Diamond Offshore Drilling, left Singapore on March 14 and headed for the southern coast of Australia as the coronavirus virus was shutting down economies and wiping out demand for oil.

With the world awash in unneeded oil, Australian oil producer Beach Energy used a loophole to extricate itself from its $65 million contract with Diamond, which was already struggling and had spent more than $100 million preparing and transporting the rig. Within days, Diamond filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy and laid off 102 workers.

To be sure, Diamond was struggling before the contract was canceled. The company lost more than $800 million in the first quarter of 2020.

Given the severe downturn in hydrocarbon prices, many companies are hanging on by their fingernails, said Mike OLeary, a partner at law firm Hunton Andrews Kurth in Houston. When it comes to bankruptcies, were seeing the tip of the iceberg at this point.

The offshore oil sector, still rebounding from the 2014-16 oil bust, is again fighting for survival this time from the coronavirus pandemics economic fallout. Many rig operators are laying off workers as offshore energy companies cut short drilling contracts and look for ways to restructure amid mounting financial pressure.

Offshore is getting hit really, really hard, said Matthew Fitzsimmons, vice president of cost analysis for Norwegian research firm Rystad Energy. Its looking like investments will take a while to rebound.

Uncharted waters: Impact of Deepwater Horizon on BP, offshore industry still playing out

The crisis hits an industry that was enjoying something of a renaissance in the months before the collapse. Offshore spending was expected to increase by 5 percent in 2020, Rystad said last year. Ultra-deepwater drilling and massive new projects by Chevron and BP were expected to boost record production in the Gulf of Mexico. And around the world, Exxon and Hess were having success off the coast of Guyana, while Halliburton had won contracts to drill off the coast of Senegal.

Many offshore projects, however, need oil prices above $40 and even $50 a barrel to be profitable. Now with crude stalled just under $40, as it was last week, analysts say only the strongest, best-financed and most-efficient offshore companies will survive, again reshaping the industry into one that is smaller, leaner and that employs far fewer workers.

Thats bad news for Houston and the Gulf Coast, which hosts the vast majority of the 60,000 offshore workers nationally, according to the National Ocean Industries Association, a trade group representing 100 offshore companies. Houston is home to some of the largest offshore operations such as Schlumberger, Halliburton and Transocean.

The cycle were in now is much more drastic than what anyone could have contemplated for the industry, said Erik Milito, president of the association. Youre not going to see a sustainable offshore industry if youre at the $30 range.

The crash has claimed several offshore companies, including Diamond Offshore and Hornbeck Offshore Services, which filed for bankruptcy protection in April and May, respectively.

Diamond, a Houston-based drilling contractor with significant operations in the Gulf of Mexico, said in court filings that demand for its contract drilling services plummeted as oil producers cut costs and idled offshore rigs. Hornbeck, a Louisiana-based oil-field services company that transports oil to shore from offshore rigs, said in its filings that the crash hindered its ability to make payments on $1 billion of long-term debt.

Other offshore players are expected to follow Diamond and Hornbeck into bankruptcy. Houston-based Fieldwood Energy, one of the largest independent exploration and production companies specializing in offshore drilling in the Gulf of Mexico, is reportedly preparing for its second Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing in two years.

Offshore oil production, which generally requires massive upfront capital and a decadeslong return on investment, has been slow to recover from past downturns.

A typical offshore well can cost $3 billion to $5 billion to drill, and can take five to 10 years from exploration to production. But they can reliably produce oil for at least 20 years.

Given the time and money required to deploy them, energy companies tend to take a more cautious approach to offshore drilling especially when its impossible to know what the price of oil will be when crude starts flowing years later.

Its a nerve-wracking business, said OLeary, a Houston attorney specializing in the energy sector. This business is not for the faint of heart.

Pandemic strikes: Several BP offshore workers test positive for coronavirus

Offshore energy companies tend to respond relatively quickly to oil crashes, idling rigs and laying off workers. But they are deliberately slower to bring them back as the price of oil rebounds.

Spending this year on offshore projects is expected to plunge by 80 percent to $20 billion from $104 billion in 2019 commitments, according to Rystad. At the worst of the 2014-16 oil bust, offshore spending dropped to $38 billion.

The sharp spending decline means fewer operating rigs and fewer jobs. The number of working offshore rigs declined in June to 448, off 34 percent from the high of 683 in 2014, and about 70 fewer than the IHS Markit 2020 forecast average of 521. Meanwhile the number of offshore jobs in the Gulf of Mexico, which grew to almost 70,000 last year will decline by 13 percent to about 60,000 this year, the National Ocean Industries Association said.

The number of workers in the offshore segment declined by 22 percent during the 2014-16 oil bust half of the decline seen in onshore shale, according to Rystad. But shale production, which requires less upfront capital and short drilling cycles, was able to rebound more quickly, bring back most of the jobs it lost during the downturn. Offshore didnt bring as many jobs back, Fitzsimmons said.

Next wave: Big Oil shows new commitments to offshore African projects

With the coronavirus pandemic, getting workers back into the office to work on new offshore projects will be difficult and likely further delay the recovery, Fitzsimmons said.

Having a project team of 400 engineers all spread out and working from home, its another challenge, he said. You need people in offices to design these big projects. So its best, if youre investing billions of dollars, to wait out the pandemic. The reserves will still be there.

Meanwhile, energy companies are busy idling and mothballing offshore rigs, known in the industry as warm-stacking and cold-stacking rigs, respectively.

Warm-stacked rigs have a limited crew on board to keep some machinery running, while cold-stacked rigs may be vacated and production suspended. Most companies are warm-stacking their rigs in hopes that prices will recover more quickly than expected.

Houston-based Seadrill, for example, decided to mothball a drilling rig in the Gulf of Mexico for up to three months after a drilling contract ended, forcing the company to lay off its 135 idled workers.

Such layoffs, said Rystads Fitzsimmons, could spell more trouble for offshore companies when things turn around.

The talent and experience drain is going to happen again, Fitzsimmons said. Thats going to delay the restart because the people just arent going to be here. Its a long ripple effect in a long cycle.

paul.takahashi@chron.com

twitter.com/paultakahashi

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Not for the faint of heart: Oil bust lashes offshore industry still in recovery - Houston Chronicle

Trendsetter introduces modular offshore intervention system – WorldOil

6/22/2020

Trendsetter Trident Intervention System

HOUSTON Trendsetter Engineering introduced its Trident Intervention System, designed for rapid reconfiguration in the field, providing the flexibility to conduct intervention riser, riserless wireline intervention and hydraulic stimulation operations all with a single system. This modular approach to intervention will result in reduced well maintenance costs, improved production and increased intervention operational efficiency.

The Trident System, initially delivered in the Intervention Riser System (IRS) configuration, provides a 6 3/8 through bore and is suitable for all types of well intervention operations up to 15,000 psi and in water depths up to 10,000 ft.

Tridents robust Well Control Package (WCP) is built around the unique and reliable shear/seal design of the Interventek Revolution valves, providing a robust safety system in an extremely compact package.

With an overall WCP stackup height under 16 and a combined Emergency Disconnect Package / Lower Riser Package weight of just over 67,000 lbs, Trident is uniquely suited for rapid mobilization to any region and integration into almost any rig of availability, including many older generation MODUs which may be limited in both crane capacity and tree cart stackup height.

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Trendsetter introduces modular offshore intervention system - WorldOil

Trump administration overrules NC, approves offshore seismic testing for oil and gas deposits – ncpolicywatch.com

Buffeted by breaking waves and a brisk ocean breeze, the town of Rodanthe balances on a precarious shard of land along the Outer Banks. From here, the eastern-most point in North Carolina, it is less than 45 miles to an expanse of the sea where energy corporations plan to puncture the ocean bed in search of oil and gas.

But first, seismic testing companies must do their reconnaissance. To do so, they deploy a boat towing an array of 24 airguns firing every 10 to 15 seconds for 24 hours each day, as many as 208 days a year. At low frequencies, the sound ping-pongs among the ridges and valleys of the ocean bed, and the returning echo patterns can reveal the locations of the energy deposits.

The sounds also reveal the vulnerability of sea life to human-made intrusions. Scientific studies have shown the sound can injure, kill and deafen marine life, including fish, whales and dolphins forcing them to flee their habitats and blunting their desire to eat and breed.

Last week, the federal government overruled North Carolinas objection to seismic testing off the coast, saying the activity proposed by the company WesternGeco is in the national interest. The decision allows the Bureau of Ocean and Energy Management to issue permits for seismic testing on the Atlantic Outer Continental Shelf, roughly from Maryland to Florida. Four more companies have requested permits.

Environmental coastal advocates condemned the decision.

The decision to overrule the state shows the unwillingness of the federal government to listen to the wishes of the people, said Larry Baldwin, Crystal Coast waterkeeper. That arrogance goes even further when a decision by the state of North Carolina, which has been very outspoken against seismic and drilling, is completely ignored.

This news again shows the total disregard for the citizens of North Carolina by this administration, said Oceana Senior Campaign Organizer Randy Sturgill of Wilmington. President Trumps radical offshore drilling plan is a threat to all coastal communities. Seismic blasting and offshore drilling threatens our fishing, tourism, and recreation industries and everyone who visits or calls our coast home.

The decision was signed by Neil Jacobs, Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere. (Jacobs was a central figure in Sharpiegate during Hurricane Dorian, in which a forecast path was altered to align with President Trumps erroneous statement that Alabama could be hit by the storm. Earlier this month, a federal investigation found Jacobs engaged in the misconduct intentionally, knowingly, or in reckless disregard for the NOAAs scientific integrity policy.)

The targeted area for seismic testing and energy drilling is known as The Point, about 38 miles from Manteo and 45 miles from Rodanthe. It is home to 60 species of whales, including the endangered Right Whale, and dolphins, said Doug Nowacek, professor and chair of Marine Conservation Technology at Duke Universitys Marine Laboratory. It is one of the most diverse marine ecosystems in the western North Atlantic Ocean maybe the Atlantic entirely. For some species of whales, like the sensitive Cuviers beaked whale,the density is higher than anywhere else in the world.

In April 2014, WesternGeo applied to BOEM for a permit to conduct seismic testing on a stretch of the Outer Continental Shelf from Virginia to South Carolina. Then-Gov. Pat McCrory supported the testing and potential drilling.

But under Gov. Roy Coopers administration, the NC Department of Environmental Quality contested the permits, arguing that seismic testing, even conducted 40-plus miles off the coast, would reduce the volume of fish catches and harm the states fishing industry. That sector provides 50,000 jobs, $1.5 billion in annual income, $3.9 billion in annual sales.

Initially the state prevailed. In 2017, BOEM denied the applications of all five companies, saying the value of obtaining the information from the surveys does not outweigh the risks of obtaining said informatics.

But shortly after taking office, President Trump signed an executive order to expedite oil and gas exploration on the Outer Continental Shelf. As a result BOEM rescinded its denial of the permits and re-evaluated them.

In its recent decision, Neil Jacobs cited the need to for the U.S. to be energy independent. Although the U.S. is a net exporter of energy, that doesnt mean the U.S. has energy self-sufficiency, the ruling read.

Our energy economic is trending toward wind and solar, said Erin Carey, director of coastal programs for the NC chapter of the Sierra Club. This is inline with propping up a dirty industry.

The federal government also cited a scientific dispute over the long-term and permanent harm marine life, including sea turtles, scallops and plankton, can suffer from the effects of seismic testing. Many marine mammals in particular, rely on sound to navigate, and the frequencies of the air guns can interfere with their ability to do so.

For example, a research team including Nowacek tracked sperm whales in the Gulf of Mexico in the early 2000s and found the closer they were to air guns, the lower their rate of foraging attempts.

The National Marine Fisheries Service acknowledges that some individual fin whales could experience minor permanent hearing loss that may affect their fitness meaning survival. But NMFS concluded the the harm doesnt rise to a population level consequence for the species.

The rest of whales suffered only minor and temporary hearing threshold shifts, according to NMFS.

NMFS also rebutted a study by Australian scientist R.D. McCauley, who found that the sounds from air guns killed plankton, the building block for the marine food chain. His team used just a single gun air gun pulled behind a boat, and measured the amount of plankton before and after it fired. They found a lot of dead plankton, Nowacek said.

A separate study, though, found no effect on plankton, but that air gun was only fired once in a pond, instead of the tens of thousands of times that are required to map the sea floor.

In fact, since as many as five companies could receive permits to conduct the seismic tests within the same area the information would likely be redundant the number of shots and volume of sound could be overwhelming.

NMFS says it has found only temporary and localized kills of marine life and only at relative close distances.

Nowacek said several studies have revealed that fish catches decrease after a seismic survey. Its unclear if the animals fled, died or were injured. There is this idea that displacement is OK, but its not always, Nowacek said.

As a scientist, my gut reaction is the jury is still out, Nowacek said. But if seismic testing is going to continue, we need to really understand the impacts on turtles, fish and plankton. Seismic surveys are among the loudest sounds we put in the water. Air guns are controlled explosions. If all of the surveys occur as proposed, the number of shots is staggering.

Originally posted here:

Trump administration overrules NC, approves offshore seismic testing for oil and gas deposits - ncpolicywatch.com

The Uphill Battle For Offshore Wind In Illinois – WBEZ

Human beings have been turning the power of the wind into energy for over a thousand years.

Across about 100 countries, wind is harnessed often with the familiar, sometimes elegant technology of wind turbines. Increasingly, those windmills are in clusters offshore, usually in an ocean; the boom in offshore is especially helping European countries meet renewable energy targets. Offshore wind is really just getting going in the U.S, but states along the East Coast are making big bets on offshore wind.

Now, officials in Ohio have signed on to an offshore wind project on Lake Erie. There are some conditions, including time of day restrictions. But if completed, the six windmills planned off the coast of Cleveland would be the first of their kind on the Great Lakes. And the technology could again gain interest further west on the Great Lakes.

A decade ago, the Great Lakes region heard a lot of talk about wind energy. There was a proposal in Ludington, Mich. The state of New York showed an interest on Lake Erie.

Here in Illinois, the talk about offshore wind on Lake Michigan was centered in the North Shore suburb of Evanston, and some people from Evanston are still pursuing offshore wind for Illinois today.

The story begins in 2010. At that time, the city of Evanston was looking seriously into offshore wind as part of its overall climate action strategy.

Evanston doesnt have open space for a big solar project, but it has a good stretch of open lakefront, so offshore wind looked worth pursuing. Then-Mayor Elizabeth Tisdahl formed a group called The Mayors Offshore Wind Farm Committee. It was made up of residents who ranged from a middle school teacher to the ex-director of the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District. There was an attorney, an engineer, an architect, an environmentalist.

The committee asked for proposals around an offshore wind concept from wind developers, and two responded. There was a wide range of reactions to what the two companies suggested for the committee. One member of the working group didnt want to partner with either of the developers. Another didnt want to increase costs to Evanston businesses. One committee member had safety and maintenance concerns.

The environmentalist on Evanstons Wind Farm Committee was Jack Darin, director of the Illinois chapter of the Sierra Club. Ultimately, Darin recalled, most committee members remained interested in offshore wind, but after a year of study he said they came to the conclusion that offshore wind was viable in Lake Michigan, but for infrastructure and economic reasons Evanston couldnt do it itself.

Offshore wind had some serious requirements that made it next to impossible for Evanston. First, where do you plug in the turbines?

Evanston didnt have a suitable place to plug a wind farm into a power grid. Most wind installations try to hold down infrastructure costs by plugging into the grid where transformers and high voltage transmission lines are already set up. Evanston doesnt have an existing power plant on its lakeshore to plug into. Another thing Evanston didnt have was a port to assemble portions of the windmills and haul them out into the lake; in the report, there was talk of a staging area on the lakefront. But the assemblage is extensive and requires special facilities at an actual port. And on the economic front, Evanston alone couldnt guarantee enough customers to kickstart development and overcome high upfront costs.

Getting the legal authority to build offshore wind in the lake is possibly the toughest challenge. The people of Illinois own the lake bed. The Illinois Department of Natural Resources would have to grant a permit. A difficult process all by itself (there are many environmental hurdles), the project would have to survive a public trust challenge to the permit. Public trust doctrine contends that waterways are open and free to all and cannot be appropriated for private interests.

Joel Brammeier with the Alliance for the Great Lakes says Illinois has a particularly rigorous and strong backing of the public trust doctrine. Indeed. The predecessor organization to the Alliance, the Lake Michigan Federation, used public trust doctrine to successfully sue the state for granting Loyola University 18.5 acres of Lake Michigan for landfill. Illinois courts have ruled in favor of a public roadway, a public water treatment plant, public exposition facilities and public football stadium. Courts, though, have also ruled against private railroad facilities and steel plants. When it comes to Lake Michigan, Brammeier said any attempt to put wind turbines in Lake Michigan would probably be decided by the courts, and its a high bar.

Theres a string of familiar public objections to offshore wind. In Clevelands case, a recreational boating association registered objections. Some birding and bat groups ended up getting conditions put into Clevelands approval process where the windmills would get turned off at night in the spring and summer (very possibly a deal breaker). Finally, theres the familiar complaint that windmills detract from the skyline. But advocates for offshore wind point to a poll in New Jersey that showed when people are shown pictures of turbines, or windmills, at various points offshore, the farther away they are, the more acceptable the idea becomes. For some perspective, Darin of the Sierra Club said when windmills are 6 miles out, theyre about the size of your thumbnail if you hold your arm out.

With all the hassles around offshore wind, why bother? Land-based wind is cheaper, and solar in Illinois has huge potential.

The answer is the big role offshore wind could play in the clean energy mix. While the U.S. is just getting started, theres a couple dozen countries that are using offshore wind as a key component to reach climate commitments. Britain now gets 11% of its energy from offshore wind and predicts its capacity will triple over the next 10 years. Ireland just fast tracked seven wind farms that will help it reach its goal of 70% renewable by 2030.

European countries have made offshore part of their climate goals and subsidize them strongly. Now states on the Atlantic coast in this country are beginning to do it, too. New York state passed legislation to support the development of enough offshore wind to power 6 million homes by 2035. Massachusetts is working on an Atlantic wind farm that should generate enough power for 400,000 homes.

Illinois is way behind on its renewable goals. Illinois has legal goals of 25% renewablesby 2025. The state still hasnt cracked 10% renewables, and land-based wind makes up almost all of Illinois 8% renewable portfolio. The governor has rhetorically committed to 100% renewable by 2050 and proposed energy reforms in the legislature target that goal.

The state would find it a lot easier to hit its renewable target with offshore wind in the mix. Offshore wind also has the advantage of being close to where the users are. Land-based wind is popping up around the state, but travels far to reach Cook County, for instance.

Encouraged by Evanstons effort and other activity around the Great Lakes, in 2011, the Illinois legislature created a Lake Michigan Offshore Wind Advisory Council. Its job was to work with the Illinois Department of Natural Resources on a report that gives the department methods for evaluating an offshore wind permit on Lake Michigan. Next, the legislature passed the Lake Michigan Wind Energy Act in 2013 to begin to unravel the economic challenges.

Former Gov. Bruce Rauners administration chose not to appoint a task force to examine those economic challenges, but the idea has new life with the Pritzker administration. Darin is on the new Offshore Wind Energy Economic Development Task Force that the governor established late last year. The Alliance for the Great Lakes is also part of that effort. So is the mayor of Waukegan, and for good reason. Waukegan is a city that has a port and a couple of power plant capacity places to plug into. Another location that meets the port/plug requirement is the Calumet Harbor area near the Illinois-Indiana border. Both locations need economic development. The committee hasnt met yet because of the COVID-19 crisis, but after it does, it has a year to develop a report on ways to overcome some of the economic hurdles to offshore wind. Darin thinks overcoming the economic hurdles lies in the commitment by both Chicago and Evanston to 100% renewable energy. He thinks those commitments could forge a pathway to the development of offshore wind.

Brammeier of Alliance of the Great Lakes said theyre keeping an open mind about offshore wind and he recognizes climate change as a huge threat to the Great Lakes. But, he said, Ive yet to see a compelling vision that checks all the boxes and shows that this is a sustainable approach for the Great Lakes.

Brammeier wants answers about disposal: You dont want a bunch of rusting hulks in the lake 30 years from now, he said. And he weighs the value of the lake as an aesthetic resource: Do we really want to look at windmills off 63rd street beach for 3% of our energy mix?

Chris Wissemann lives in Evanston, and was on the Mayors Wind Farm Report from 2010. Wisseman also served on the advisory panel that helped create the states report on offshore wind. Hes now the CEO of Diamond Offshore Wind Development, a Mitsubishi-owned firm that works in Europe but has an eye on the Great Lakes. He said proponents of offshore wind in the Great Lakes have to show local, serious stakeholders that it can work here. He said whats needed is what he calls a pathway to responsible development. Possibly, a pilot project near an industrial harbor, and getting good data on what happens with birds and fish 5 miles out into the lake.

But Wissemann thinks offshore wind could easily provide a third of Illinois energy alongside land-based wind farms and solar. For his part, Darin thinks theres a few nuclear reactors worth of energy waiting in Lake Michigan.

Many observers believe Clevelands offshore wind project wont move forward because of the restrictions imposed. The developer was stunned by the decision and called it not an approval.

Darin said that leaves the door open for Illinois to be the first offshore wind development in the Great Lakes a good thing because it would mean investment and jobs in Illinois. Special kinds of port facilities and ships are required, and that infrastructure also might be used for other projects. Darin and Wissemann think 5 years is about the earliest a project could get off the ground.

To Darin, that timeline seems too long. He points to 10 years as about the amount of time we all have to avert the worst consequences of climate change.

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The Uphill Battle For Offshore Wind In Illinois - WBEZ

Scotland launches offshore wind seabed leasing programme – Out-Law.com

The ScotWind Leasing programme is being run by Crown Estate Scotland in its role as manager of Scotland's seabed. It is the first round of offshore wind leasing in Scottish waters in a decade.

Investors and developers can register their interest in obtaining an 'option agreement' with Crown Estate Scotland through an online portal. Successful applications will be granted leases to build offshore wind farms in one of the areas of seabed that will be identified as suitable in the Scottish government's sectoral marine plan (SMP) for offshore wind, which has been published in draft form.

Crown Estate Scotland is anticipating closing applications between October 2020 and early 2021, depending on when the SMP is formally adopted.

Applicants will be required to prepare and submit a 'supply chain development statement', setting out how they plan to engage with and utilise the supply chain to successfully develop their projects. This statement must include information on the geographical location of supply chain activity and evidence of how the commitments in the plan can be fulfilled.

In their launch summary document (7-page / 156KB PDF), Crown Estate Scotland said that it was encouraging "realistic" supply chain commitments. The ScotWind Leasing process does not impose any requirements on level or location of supply chain impact, but commitments will be incorporated into the final option agreement with contractual remedies possible if the commitments are not met.

"More detail on the supply chain requirements for applicants has been keenly awaited, though this remains a moving target as CES has invited feedback on its supply chain commitment proposals by the end of July," said renewable energy expert Alan Cookof Pinsent Masons, the law firm behind Out-Law. "Shortly after the adopted sectoral marine plan becomes available, they will publish an addendum to the ScotWind Leasing launch documentation which will confirm final details of their requirements. Although bidders supply chain development proposals are not to form part of the scoring which will determine which applicants for seabed areas are successful, this will nevertheless be an important document and will form the basis for contractual commitments in the option agreements which will be granted to successful bidders and to which bidders will then be held."

"There is a tension for bidders between, on the one hand, addressing the aspirations of politicians and potential local supply chain participants and, on the other hand, developing projects to be as economic as possible in order to be able to bid successfully under the Contract for Difference subsidy regime. New global entrants to the Scottish offshore development market may also feel less of an obligation to be seen to be meeting politicians and unions local supply chain aspirations than existing Scottish/UK-based players. More bullish bidders may even be tempted to submit weak supply chain commitments on the basis that the CES launch documentation makes it clear that this will be irrelevant to the process of awarding options over seabed areas anyway," Cook said.

Energy minister Paul Wheelhouse said that the leasing round "presents an opportunity to help develop our strategic economic response to the Covid-19 pandemic".

"As we emerge from the crisis, we have a chance to re-imagine the Scotland around us and to begin building a greener, fairer and more equal society and economy," he said.

Crown Estate Scotland said that total investment in ScotWind Leasing could ultimately surpass 8 billion and deliver enough electricity to power every home in Scotland, saving over six million tonnes of carbon dioxide emissions every year.

John Robertson, head of energy and infrastructure at Crown Estate Scotland, said: "Offshore wind is currently one of the cheapest forms of new electricity generation and Scotland is perfectly poised to host major new projects, with a well-established energy skills sector as well as some of the best natural marine resources in Europe".

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Scotland launches offshore wind seabed leasing programme - Out-Law.com

Is Offshore Wind a Reliable Renewable? | A New Shade of Green | Sherry Listgarten | Almanac Online | – The Almanac Online

One of the big knocks against renewable resources is their intermittency. The sun doesnt always shine, the wind doesnt always blow. One way to see this is by looking at the capacity factor of solar plants and wind farms.

When you hear about renewable plants being built, you normally hear about the size of the plant in megawatts (MW). For example, our local power providers are building 100 and 200 MW solar plants, and Mountain Views Googleplex gets power from the ~600 MW Altamont Pass Wind Farm. Those numbers reflect how much power the plant can generate at peak. If you multiply that power by time, you get a measure of the maximum amount of energy it can generate over a period of time. So, for example, if you were to run a 100 MW solar plant at full power for a year (that would be impossible because of night and clouds, but just pretend), then it would generate 100 * 365 * 24 = 876,000 MW-hours = 876 GW-hours (GWh) of energy.

In reality, the solar plant would not come close to producing that amount of energy in one year because the sun doesnt shine 24x7. The capacity factor reflects the actual output of the plant compared to the maximum output. On average solar plants in California have a capacity factor of around 28%. That is pretty high for solar California gets a lot of sun. On the east coast, the capacity factor for solar plants is more like 15-20%. (1)

The chart below shows the capacity factors of different types of energy in the US. (2)

This data is sourced from the U.S. Energy Information Administration

You can see that coals capacity factor (in black) has decreased substantially over the past ten years, despite many plant shutdowns. That is because the remaining plants are running less often as electricity markets prefer to run cleaner plants. This has made coal power more expensive. Gas plants (in red) have picked up some of the slack by running more often. But wind (in green) is also making improvements, and those are related more to technology than to market forces. Wind is becoming a more reliable resource.

You may be wondering how technology can make more wind power from the same wind. Well, computer models can help to better site (position) the turbines to capture more wind. A yaw system can dynamically rotate the turbine to face the wind, while a pitch control mechanism can swivel the blades to pick up more wind. But most importantly, taller turbines pick up higher, more reliable wind, and offshore turbines pick up steadier ocean breezes.

6 MW turbines in heavy seas off of Rhode Islands coast. Source: National Renewable Energy Lab

Turbine improvements have driven big increases in capacity factors for wind farms. Europes onshore wind farms have a capacity factor of 24% because many turbines are smaller and older. The USs wind farms are newer and have a capacity factor of 35%. Offshore wind yields another step up in reliability because the winds are steadier and ocean turbines can be taller. Europes offshore wind farms have an overall capacity factor of 38%, while the UKs more recent offshore farms have a weighted capacity factor of 43%. GE has developed an enormous turbine for offshore use. It is around 60 stories high and almost as wide, with blades as long as a football field. GE claims it will achieve a capacity factor of 63%, and Time magazine named it one of its 2019 Inventions of the Year. That turbine can capture a lot of wind.

European countries have installed 5047 offshore turbines to date, including 502 in just the last year. The UK and Germany are leading in installed capacity. The US also has great potential for offshore wind, as you can see in the map below. Since around 80% of the nations electricity demand occurs in the coastal and Great Lakes states, this offshore power is conveniently situated. (3)

Source: Office of Energy Efficiency & Renewable Energy

Incredibly, the US has only five wind turbines offshore right now, located near Block Island off the coast of Rhode Island. In the last few years, though, the industry has gained momentum in the US, and there are commitments for 20GW of wind (3000+ turbines) in just the next five years.

Offshore wind farms planned in the next 5-10 years. Source: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management

One of the challenges we have on the west coast, and also in Maine, is that the ocean gets deep very quickly, so offshore turbines that are fixed into the ocean floor are not practical. Fortunately, floating turbines are being developed, and quickly, in part because oil and gas companies have considerable experience with this kind of technology. It is amazing to me that these not only work, but can work better than turbines built into the seabed. A journalist spoke with Po Wen Cheng, head of an international research project on floating wind energy at the University of Stuttgart, and relates that Cheng says that: not only are winds in deeper waters more powerful than those closer to shore but the physics of the flexible, suspended rigs enables them to carry larger turbines. Cheng argues that floating turbines could be even taller than todays largest offshore rigs, perhaps with 400-foot blades and towers stretching nearly 1,000 feet into the air as tall as the Eiffel Tower. Turbines of such dimensions could generate three times the electricity of todays most advanced onshore turbines. (4)

Some technologies used for floating wind turbines. Source: Wind Energies Technology Office

This is not just theoretical. A pilot floating wind project has been running very successfully off the coast of Scotland for several years. With five 6 MW turbines, it realized a capacity factor of 56% in its first two years of operation. To put that in perspective, that means each floating wind turbine generated 6 * 365 * 24 * 0.56 = 29,434 MWh of electricity per year. An average California home uses 6552 kWh per year. So a single one of those floating turbines could power 4492 typical California homes. Consider that the UK already has installed about 1900 offshore wind turbines. Suppose California were to install just 1500 turbines along our coast, newer models, say 8 MW on average with a good 50% capacity factor. That 12 GW of offshore wind would yield 53 TWh of energy per year, which is around 20% of Californias annual electricity consumption. That is an enormous amount of renewable energy.

Maine has seen the light and is going ahead with a pilot project of two 6 MW turbines. The Bureau of Ocean Energy Management analyzed six potential sites in California, predicting a capacity of 16 GW in just those areas. With the coastal winds coming on strong in the evenings just as our demand is ramping up and the sun is going down, it seems like a great complement to our solar power.

Six potential sites for offshore wind in California. Source: Bureau of Ocean Energy Management

And yet. California, for all its clean energy aspirations, has no pilots for offshore wind. No plans. Just long-lingering hopes. The obstacle is not birds, or marine life, or fishermen, or wealthy coastal dwellers concerned about aesthetics. It is not marine navigation, or even economics. Instead the major obstacle to offshore wind in California is the Department of Defense. According to the San Diego Tribune, The U.S. Navy considers vast portions of California as wind exclusion areas, including the entirety of Southern California. Here is a map that the US Navy released about two years ago showing those areas in red.

US Navy map showing wind exclusion zones off the California coast. Source: Ben Inskeep

The Navy is not leaving much room for offshore wind! A central coast Congressman, Representative Salud Carbajal, has been talking with the US Navy and others for years to find some way to establish offshore wind in his area. It is a great location, especially given ample transmission capacity from the demise of the Morro Bay gas plant in 2014 and (soon) the Diablo nuclear plant. But negotiations are slow going. A recent update from E&E News indicates that the Navy has offered to exchange a small area in return for a ban on many other areas. Among other things, the Navy is suggesting that wind could be built in the Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary. Carbajal, on the other hand, is suggesting that it would behoove the Navy to learn how to navigate around wind turbines given that so many other countries, including China, are erecting them along their coasts.

So, well have to wait to see where California ends up with this very promising resource. Northern California may have the best shot in the short term. Change is disruptive, and change of the magnitude we need to see over the next 10-20 years is not easy. We see the tension across all forms of low-carbon energy, however promising they appear on paper. I applaud politicians like Carbajal who are really trying to make it work.

Notes and References0. I will be taking the next few weeks off from this blog to do some summer activities. Happy Fourth of July!

1. The capacity factor of a solar farm is also affected by technology (e.g., whether the panels have tracking capability to better orient towards the sun) and market factors (e.g., how often the plant is called on to operate). Solar plants that need a lot of maintenance will also have lower capacity factors.

2. Nuclear energy is not shown in this chart. Nuclear has the highest capacity factor, at over 90%. Geothermal energy is also high, at around 75%, though there is much less of it.

3. This statistic and others can be found in this top ten list about offshore wind.

4. If you are wondering how such an incremental change in turbine size can make a 3x difference in electricity produced, it is because wind power is proportional to the cube of the wind speed. Engineers spend a lot of time tuning turbines (orthodontics for wind farms, as one writeup puts it) to increase energy production.

5. You can find a good overview of offshore wind in the US from the American Wind Energy Association. This report from the Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy has lots of information about US offshore wind plans.

6. This report has lots of data about wind energy (including offshore wind) in Europe.

Current Climate Data (May 2020)Global impacts, US impacts, CO2 metric, Climate dashboard (updated annually)

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Is Offshore Wind a Reliable Renewable? | A New Shade of Green | Sherry Listgarten | Almanac Online | - The Almanac Online