Did anyone really win the first presidential debate? – News@Northeastern

The first presidential debate between Republican incumbent Donald Trump and Democratic challenger Joe Biden was marked more by what it wasnta coherent advocacy of policy differencesthan what it was. Tuesdays showdown was nearly 90 minutes of cross-talk, interruptions, and shouting that both men probably lost, said Nicholas Beauchamp, assistant professor of political science at Northeastern University.

So while it frustrated many viewers, the debate likely wont affect the candidates standings among the voting public, said Beauchamp, who studies political behavior, campaigns, and psychology.

If one candidate is ahead [going into the debate], and one is behind, and its just incoherent shouting for an hour and a half, it doesnt help the person whos behind, he said.

Several polls showed Biden ahead of Trump before the debate.

Nick Beauchamp is assistant professor of political science in the College of Social Sciences and Humanities at Northeastern. Photo Matthew Modoono/Northeastern University

In this case, whichever side was in the lead going in is still winninginasmuch as they didnt squander their lead, Beauchamp said.

The candidates were so mired in interruptions and off-topic comments (journalist and CNN anchor Jake Tapper described the debate as a hot mess inside of a dumpster fire inside of a train wreck) that it was nearly impossible to distinguish what their policy positions were, Beauchamp said.

One of the challenges with this debate is that with so much shouting, it seems silly to try to parse any of their policies, because Im not even sure that sort of minutiae would have even come through to people watching, he said.

Still, Beauchamp credited moderator Chris Wallace, a journalist and Fox News anchor, for asking Trump and Biden tough questions, then pressing them when they didnt sufficiently answer.

Wallace struggled to maintain control of the debate, but was asking a fairly large number of hard-hitting questions, Beauchamp said. If this had been a normal debate, I think we would have seen Trump and Biden struggle to answer.

Wallace asked Trump to denounce white supremacy, and pressed him for a direct statement when he evaded. He asked Biden about his record on policing and race. And the Democrat found himself trying to thread the needle, Beauchamp said, when Wallace asked Biden whether people should trust scientists for information about COVID-19.

Unfortunately, its just hard to believe that these small details could cut through the hailstorm of this debate, Beauchamp said.

Clear strategies did emerge from both camps, however, Beauchamp said.

What we certainly saw from Trump was a strategy for how to exert dominance, he said, adding that the candidate was likely trying to appeal to his base by interrupting and harassing Biden.

Trump also attempted to drive a wedge between far-left voters and Biden by highlighting the differences between Bidens healthcare plan and U.S. Sen. Bernie Sanders Medicare for all policy, and by hammering the fact that Biden doesnt support the Green New Deal.

Bidens strategy, meanwhile, was to be the type of person youd vote for if you were tired of Trump but appreciated his toughness, Beauchamp said. His aim was to seem like a reasonable, sane, firm alternative to Trump.

Both of them probably achieved their goals, Beauchamp said, but what exactly that means for Novemberand beyondis anyones guess.

Even if Biden wins, normalcy isnt just coming back, said Beauchamp, who worked as an international election observer for the Carter Center prior to joining Northeastern. The [alt-right group] Proud Boys arent just going to disappear. Issues raised by the Black Lives Matter movement [for racial justice] arent going to evaporate.

One of the things I worry about is what happens in the next election, and the one after that, he said.

For media inquiries, please contact Shannon Nargi at s.nargi@northeastern.edu or 617-373-5718.

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Did anyone really win the first presidential debate? - News@Northeastern

Europes far-right stands behind Trump in US 2020 election – The World

When hundreds of far-right activists gathered in Berlin earlier this month, banners and T-shirts bearing US President Donald Trumps face could be clearly seen among the crowd. Many waved the American flag. The demonstrators, who later tried to storm the German parliament, had assembled to protest against the German governments COVID-19 restrictions.

Related:Is there a Nazi emergency in the German city of Dresden?

The US president is a popular figure among far-right groups in Europe.

Patrik Hermansson, a researcher with Hope Not Hate, a British advocacy group that campaigns against racism and fascism, says far-right activists see Trump as an anti-establishment figure, someone who rallies against the elites. Swedish-born Hermansson spent a year undercover in 2017 as a member of alt-right movements in Europe and the US.

Trumps time in office put the wind in the sails of far-right groups and populist parties in Europe, he said.

Just hours after TV networks announced that Trump had won the 2016 US election, French far-right leader Marine Le Pen took to the stage of her party headquarters in Paris and celebrated the result.

Americans have voted,theyve rejected the status quo. What happened last night was not the end of the world, it was the end of a world, Le Pen said.

She wasnt alone in her jubilation. In neighboring Germany, the then-leader of the far-right Alternative forDeutschland (AfD) party, Frauke Petry,tweeted "this night changes the USA, Europe and the world!"

And in Britain, Nigel Farage, former leader of the populist UK Independence Party, compared Trumps win to the passing of Brexit a few months earlier, saying 2016 was a year of political revolutions.

Supporting an American president is highly unusual for far-right politicians in Europe.

Related:Artists in Germany fear backlash after far-right party wins big

Sylvia Taschka, who teaches history at Wayne State University in Detroit, says US presidents usually represent everything European far-right parties oppose: Unrestrained capitalism. In other words, you know, a globalized free-market economy and an interventionist, some would say imperialist foreign policy," she said.

Trump challenged both of those stereotypes, Taschka says, and upended their long-held tradition of anti-Americanism. Taschka, who was born in Nuremberg, Germany, has witnessed the rise of the far-right in Germany with dismay. As a young child growing up in a cityfamed for its enormous Nazi party rallies in the 1920s and '30s and later the Nazi war trials, she was well aware that support for far-right views still existed. But those views were never openly celebrated.

"I was not blind when I lived in Germany. Germany always had a far-right element even when I grew up but they were kept more under the lid.

In the last decade, Taschka says that has changed dramatically. But she doesnt attribute the growing strength of the far-right AfD party to Trump. A changing political landscape and the refugee crisis in 2015 were key driving factors, she says.

Related:With far-right topping Dutch polls, EU elections could see Eurosceptics take the lead

Dutch political scientist Cas Mudde agrees. Mudde, whos a professor in the School of Public and International Affairs at the University of Georgia, says far-right parties like the National Front in France or the Freedom Party of Austria dont need to look to Trump for ideological motivation.

They have a much more developed ideological frame than Trump will ever have, he said.

Mudde says President Trump takes little notice of Europes populist politicians but thats not the case for some of his diplomats. The US ambassadors to Germany and the Netherlands have both been guilty of normalizing Europes far-right parties, he says.

One can think of Richard Grenell, in Germany, who was criticized for normalizing the AFD and in the Netherlands, it's even stronger with US Ambassador Pete Hoekstra," Mudde said.

Its alleged that far-right Dutch party leaders met with Hoekstra at the US Embassy to discuss their plans for the future, Mudde says.

Former Trump strategist Steve Bannon has also been holding court with far-right parties in Europe over the last couple of years. Bannon plans to convert a monastery outside of Rome into a political academy for ultraconservatives and future populist leaders, a move that has met fierce resistance from Italys Culture Ministry. The former White House aide also helped establish a foundation in Brussels aimed at supporting Europes far-right parties. But so far, it has received little attention from the parties themselves.

French political analyst Jean-Yves Camus,a specialist on the French and European radical right, says parties like the National Front in France have little interest in taking advice from an American. They were doing just fine before Bannon came on the scene, he says.

When Steve Bannon tried to present himself as the man who could unite the extreme right in Europe, he forgot a very important thing: The National Front was a very strong party well before Steve Bannon became known in Washington, DC. So, basically, they did not need him.

The policy of "America first" that Trump promotes has been a mantra of the far-right movement in France since the 1970s. Slogans like France for the French or French first have been around for some decades, Camus says.

While the rise of populist parties in Europe might seem like an anti-establishment vote, Hermanssonsays its important to recognize that many grassroots supporters believe violence is the only way to achieve their goals. In his first few months undercover with far-right groups, Hermansson was shocked at how openly they condoned the use of violence.

I think in the beginning, I was quite surprised over how openly supportive of violence they were, or at least how implicitly they gave credence to even mass shootings," Hermansson said.

Hermansson was in Charlottesville the day of the Unite the Right white supremacist rally in August 2017. He was standing just yards away from Heather Heyer when she was killed by James Alex Fields Jr., an alt-right supporter who plowed his car into a crowd of counterprotesters,injuring19 people and killing Heyer.

Hermansson saysthe incident was hugely traumatic and although he never expected someone would get killed that day, he had become increasingly concerned that things would turn violent. After Hermansson revealed his cover, he received threats from far-right groups for months afterward. Today, he says he feels relatively safe.

The alt-right supporters Hermansson met in Europe would most definitely support a second Trump term, he says. In the last year, populist politicians in Europe have also been tweeting their support for another Trump win in November. Political scientist Mudde says their support hinges on the fact that they share a number of common enemies with the US president. They dont believe a Trump victory will boost their standing in the polls, he says, but its better than seeing Biden get into office.

Biden is no friend of the far-right, Mudde says.

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Europes far-right stands behind Trump in US 2020 election - The World

Proud Boys get international exposure. So who are they? – KGW.com

The Proud Boys formed in 2016, along with other alt right groups. A local hate group expert explains who they are and their connection to Portland.

PORTLAND, Oregon You don't have to go back very far to feel the Proud Boys' presence in Portland. Their rally in Delta Park last weekend, billed as an event that would draw thousands, drew only a few hundred.

But in August Proud Boys and others from the alt right mixed it up with antifa and other protesters, in violent confrontations here.

Sociologist Randy Blazak has studied alt right and hate groups for years. He said the Proud Boys formed online in 2016, like other similar groups, with an anti-immigrant, anti-Muslim, anti-feminist agenda.

And then with the ascent of Donald Trump it really kind of moved into the streets, said Blazak. "And one of the best ways to kind of characterize them is that they're sort of the modern equivalent of the racist skinheads of the 1980s and 1990s."

Blazak said it's unclear how many Proud Boys there are; its members are spread throughout the country. But some live in this area and others like to visit, thanks to Oregons racist history and Portlands progressive present.

Because Portland has a pretty strong anti-racism community and a progressive community, thats brought the attention of the people on the right that this is where you want to go to have your fights: Portland, Oregon, said Blazak.

The violence has been chilling. Proud boy Alan Swinney was arrested Wednesday for what police say he did in August, including shooting and injuring someone with a paintball gun, spraying someone with mace, and pointing a handgun at a counter protester during an intense confrontation.

Theyre not a traditional white supremacist group, they are a nationalist group that trades on white supremacist themes, said Blazak.

However you classify them, the Proud Boys got a lot more exposure, thanks to the President of the United States. And they're capitalizing on it. Leader Joe Biggs put out the Proud Boys logo on his social media with the "stand back, stand by" slogan added.

But that Trump never denounced white supremacy Tuesday night has Republican Congresswoman Jaime Herrera Beutler of Southwest Washington criticizing Trump, whom shes said shell vote for.

Herrera Beutler Tweeted, Last night's debate was the worst I've ever seen. Since it wasn't made clear last night, let me state unequivocally that all of us must reject white supremacy in all its forms and violence by anyone for any reason. The President needs to clarify his remarks immediately.

The Southern Poverty Law Center designates the Proud Boys as a hate group. Blazak says it is one of several, emboldened to damage our democracy.

Its a very threatening moment because as weve seen these people are also very heavily armed as weve seen and there is certainly reason for concern, I mean this is a fascist movement, he said.

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Proud Boys get international exposure. So who are they? - KGW.com

Top 5 Most Horrible Things Trump Said in His Abnormal Debate – Common Dreams

The debate was an unfortunate and distasteful spectacle, largely because of Trumps bullying and mendacious behavior. But let us resist the cable-tv temptation to focus only on personalities and the horse race to consider some actual policy issues. And the true horror lay in what Trump had to say about them.

1. When pressed by Chris Wallace to denounce white supremacists and the neo-Nazi Proud Boys, Trump called on the Proud Boys to stand back, stand by. Trump never did denounce white supremacy. Thats pretty much the most horrible thing he said. Or his silence was disgusting. Trump knows that the white nationalists, championed by misshapen rags likeBreitbart, are part of his constituency and he cultivates them with his racist rhetoric.

Here is what theSouthern Poverty Law Centersays about the Proud Boys:

Their disavowals of bigotry are belied by their actions: rank-and-file Proud Boys and leaders regularly spout white nationalist memes and maintain affiliations with known extremists. They are known for anti-Muslim and misogynistic rhetoric. Proud Boys have appeared alongside other hate groups at extremist gatherings like the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville. Indeed, former Proud Boys member Jason Kessler helped to organize the event, which brought together Klansmen, antisemites, Southern racists, and militias. Kessler was only expelled from the group after the violence and near-universal condemnation of the Charlottesville rally-goers.

Other hardcore members of the so-called alt-right have argued that the western chauvinist label is just a PR c term McInnes crafted to gain mainstream acceptance. Lets not bullshit, Brian Brathovd, aka Caeralus Rex, told his co-hosts on the antisemitic The Daily Shoah one of the most popular alt-right podcasts. If the Proud Boys were pressed on the issue, I guarantee you that like 90% of them would tell you something along the lines of Hitler was right. Gas the Jews.

The Proud Boys would have popped he cork on their champagne if they had champagne instead of rotgut, celebrating what Trump said about them. Some even made a new logo, Stand back, Stand by alongside the initials PB.

2. Trump would only admit that human burning of gasoline, coal and natural gas is responsible for global heating to an extent. It literally is the only thing that is causing the climate emergency. There was no climate emergency in 1750, and it was cold, when parts per million of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere were 270 instead of todays 415. Carbon dioxide is a heat-trapping gas. The sun rays hit the earth and then radiate back out to space. The more CO2, methane and other heat-trapping gases in the atmosphere, the more of the suns heat the earth retains. The reason for which there is so much more CO2 in the atmosphere now is that for the past two hundred and seventy years, humans have been intensively burning coal and then petroleum and natural gas, which emit carbon dioxide when burned.

3. Trump alleged that environmental regulations intended to reduce carbon dioxide emissions were making energy expensive before he intervened. This is not true. Here is a graph of retail gasoline prices in the US over the transition from Bush to Obama. The prices fell dramatically. Natural gas prices track with petroleum prices.

Moreover, fossil fuels are fossils. Why burn coal, as Biden pointed out, when wind and solar are now cheaper than hydrocarbons?

Author and technologistRemez Naamillustrates the dramatic plummeting of solar energy prices in this graph:

And here is a graph fromStatistashowing falling wind turbine prices:

4. Trump called social distancing decrees to fight the coronavirus almost like being in prison and slammed Democratic governors who implemented them.

Wearing masks, social distancing, and closing down hotspots when cases spike are among the more powerful tools government has to limit cases and deaths. These techniques have been used in other countries with great success. The US has one of the worst coronavirus death and case rates in the world, in part because Trump and his supporters among governors have opposed mask-wearing, social distancing and selective business closings.

The irony is that some of the economic shutdowns would be unnecessary if the US had a national testing and contact-tracing program, which Trump has neglected to implement. South Korea, through these methods plus mask-wearing, has largely avoided major shutdowns.

5. Trump alleged that Antifa is the main source of violence in our streets. The FBI director has said that Antifa is more an attitude than anything else, and is not an organization.

As for the white supremacists and fascists, they are a bigger threat for domestic terrorism in the US than anything else.

The Department of Homeland Securityhas produced a draft report concluding that white supremacy is the most lethal threat to the United States of America.

Geneva Sands at CNN writes,

The earliest available version of the State of the Homeland Threat Assessment 2020 drafts reads: We judge that ideologically-motivated lone offenders and small groups will pose the greatest terrorist threat to the Homeland through 2021, with white supremacist extremists presenting the most lethal threat.

The lead section on terror threats to the homeland is changed in the latter two drafts to replace white supremacist extremists with Domestic Violent Extremists presenting the most persistent and lethal threat.

The reports, however, all contain this language: Among DVEs [Domestic Violent Extremists], we judge that white supremacist extremists (WSEs) will remain the most persistent and lethal threat in the Homeland through 2021.'

A handful of Antifa activists are not in the same league.

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Top 5 Most Horrible Things Trump Said in His Abnormal Debate - Common Dreams

Bill Straub: On the way to discovering who we really are and want our country to be, stumble onto Nov. 3 – User-generated content

The time has come to give the devil his due.

President Donald J. Trump, aka President Extremely Stable Genius, aka President Great and Unmatched Wisdom, has attracted a ton of criticism since assuming office almost four years ago and its fair to say he earned every syllable. But theres no denying that our boy has one great and resounding achievement that no one can deny.

Trump has pulled off the greatest con job of all time.

The former reality television host somehow managed to convince enough voters back in 2016 that his business acumen, soon to be proved illusory, established that he was somehow capable of being the leader of the free world. Turns out hes about $400 million in the red, according to a report in the New York Times, which grabbed ahold of some of his federal income tax records, living on the federal dole and lying and cheating to such an extent that he has earned the title of King of the Grifters.

Trump tricked his way to the presidency by following the advice first voiced by W.C. Fields in 1939 You cant cheat an honest man. Never give a sucker an even break or smarten up a chump.

So about 60 million Americans, enough to reap sufficient votes in the Electoral College, ensconced Trump at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue where he has, unsurprisingly, proved to be an unmitigated disaster.

The NKyTribunes Washington columnist Bill Straub served 11 years as the Frankfort Bureau chief for The Kentucky Post. He also is the former White House/political correspondent for Scripps Howard News Service. A member of the Kentucky Journalism Hall of Fame, he currently resides in Silver Spring, Maryland, and writes frequently about the federal government and politics. Email him at williamgstraub@gmail.com

Now he is endeavoring to spend another four years in the highest office in the land perhaps more if you heed some of his public and Twitter remarks in what appears to be a rabid attempt to evade the clutches of John Law.

Should he stumble, and the current poll numbers are not particularly promising, favoring his Democratic for, former Vice President Joe Biden on Nov. 3, prosecutors from the Southern District of New York appear poised to slip the handcuffs on him at their first opportunity.

The opportunity cant come quick enough.

Trumps inadequacy for holding down the highest elected position on Gods green earth was never more evident than on Tuesday night during the first of what is scheduled to be three debates with Biden. His crude demeanor was a national disgrace, and his non-stop blustering attempts to bully and intimidate embarrassed the nation that elected him and placed America in a horrible light before the rest of the free world. Only Russia and China could have smiled at that performance.

But his surly, uncouth manner isnt really what should disqualify him with the electorate. Its his answers or non-answers to two simple questions.

Asked by moderator Chris Wallace if he would condemn White supremacists, Trump refrained from directly doing so. When Biden pushed further, challenging him to disparage a racist group known as the Proud Boys a neo-fascist organization that glorifies violence against political opponents and is identified by the Southern Poverty Law Center as an alt-right fight club Trump instead responded Proud Boys stand back and stand by.

Proud Boys immediately embraced that phrase as a rallying cry.

Trump basically said to go f them up! this makes me so happy, Joe Biggs, a Proud Boys organizer, wrote on Parler.

On Wednesday Trump sought to partially clarify his remarks by telling reporters, I dont know who the Proud Boys are. I can only say they have to stand down. Let law enforcement do their work.

Then of course, he equivocated once again on the issue, insisting that the problem of national unrest doesnt involve neo-fascist groups but those on the left, like antifa, which isnt even recognized as an organization.

Trump dug himself an even deeper hole during the debate by, once again, refusing to commit to accepting the election results. Wallace, noting that final tallies will likely take days to count, asked the two candidates if they would urge their supporters to stay calm during this extended period and pledge to not claim an early victory.

Biden said he would. Then Trump:

Im urging my supporters to go into the polls and watch very carefully because thats what has to happen, Trump said, declining to commit. I hope its a fair election. If its a fair election, Im 100 percent on board.But if I see tens of thousands of ballots being manipulated, I cant go along with that.

Those two answers alone in support of a neo-fascist group and refusing to urge his supporters to stay calm and accept the results should be sufficient to lead any reasonable person to conclude that Donald J. Trump isnt capable of leading the nation in any way, shape or form.

But this historic con game continues and you can bet hell wind up somewhere north of 50 million votes when its all over, perhaps getting another four years rent-free in the White House. And you can bet his GOP pals folks like Senate Republican Leader Mitch Root-n-Branch McConnell, of Louisville, and Rep. Thomas Massie, R-SomewhereorotherLewisCounty will be there to, when given the opportunity, prop him up.

Earlier this week the Democrat-controlled House voted on a resolution urging a peaceful transition in power in wake of the election results as laid out in the U.S. Constitution. The proposal, which passed 397-5, held that the chamberintends that there should be no disruptions by the President of any person in power to overturn the will of the people of the United States.

One of those opposed? Our Wonder Boy, Thomas Massie.

Frankly, the resolution seems pretty cut and dried, brought on by an earlier Trump statement disparaging mail-in ballots popular as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic leading him to raise questions about the ultimate validity of the results despite the lack of any supportive evidence, not unusual for him. Massie stood with the presidents reluctance for a peaceful transition.

This resolution was a disingenuous political statement meant to poke the President in the eye, Massie said in a statement. Isnt it interesting that speaker (Nancy) Pelosi and leader (Kevin) McCarthy didnt have the time or political willpower to take a recorded vote on the $2 trillion bailout package that passed in March, but theyre now happy to vote on this tripe?

What horse manure. Youre either for a peaceful transition in power or youre not, Tommy Boy. Voting against the resolution places the Whiz Kid firmly on the anti-side. If youre a strict constitutionalist, which Massie claims to be, this cant stand. Massie is as much a constitutionalist as Aaron Burr.

Then of course, theres McConnell, who chose to prop up his fellow Republican Trump rather than work to the benefit of the citizens of the United States.

Party before country. Always.

In this instance, McConnell, better than Trump, knows how to read the room, telling reporters he condemns White supremacists in the strongest possible way, although he does so, as usual, without contradicting the Frankenstein monster he helped create.

After more than three years in office, we know what Trump is.

In less than five weeks, well know what the country is.

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Bill Straub: On the way to discovering who we really are and want our country to be, stumble onto Nov. 3 - User-generated content

Ahead of Saturday’s Proud Boys Rally, 30 Local Unions and Civil Rights Groups Call on Oregon Officials to Denounce Hatred – Willamette Week

"As we look ahead to the planned rally by paramilitary and alt-right figures on September 26th in Portland, we are reaching out to ask youthe elected and appointed leaders with the authority and responsibility to keep our community safeto renew your commitment and take additional steps to create lasting change," the letter says. "By using Portland as a place to hone their paramilitary training and garner the media attention they need to promote themselves, alt-right and paramilitary groups are now working to build power around the region, chill democratic practice, threaten community safety, and undermine civil society."

Ahead of Saturday's rally,some observers anticipate that it could erupt in more politicalviolence.

The Proud Boys, the right-wing group holding the rally, said in its application for a city permit that it is demonstrating in support of Aaron J. Danielson, a Trump supporter killed by a Portland anti-fascist, and Kyle Rittenhouse,thesuspectina Kenosha, Wis., double homicide. The group's language suggests it seeks revenge.

"Portland leadership is unwilling to stop the violence," organizer Enrique Tarrio wrote. "They have been blinded by their hatred of our President and will not allow outside help stopping the violence. We the People are going to gather at Delta Park against Antifa Terrorists."

Today'sletter, sent out by the civil rights group Western States Center, which tracks extremism in the Pacific Northwest, was co-signed by 29 local groups including Planned Parenthood Advocates of Oregon, Service Employees International Union Locals 49 and 503, Oregon AFCSME Women's Committee, Oregon Justice Resource Center, andOregon Jewish Museum and Center for Holocaust Education.

The co-signers listed four specific demands for officials: (1)coordination between the Portland Police Bureau, Multnomah County District Attorney's Office and other law enforcement agencies to protect community safety, (2) a joint statement of solidarity against hate and violence, (3) a commitment from law enforcement to avoid bias in policing and intervene if violence erupts, and (4) a visible display of the community's commitment against hate.

"City leaders must make clear that they will not allow Portland to be used as the battleground for a war by proxy. Portland must be united in saying: Not in our town. Not anywhere," the letter says. "While paramilitary and alt-right actions in Portland are often amplified as a form of spectacle, we know that their track record also includes countless instances of assault and intimidation."

The letter was delivered via email Wednesday to the recipients, who includeGov. Kate Brown, Senate President Peter Courtney, House Speaker Tina Kotek, Attorney General Ellen Rosenblum, Oregon State Police Superintendent Travis Hampton, Multnomah County District Attorney Mike Schmidt, Portland Mayor Ted Wheeler, Portland Police Chief Chuck Lovell, and Portland City Commissioners Amanda Fritz, Chloe Eudaly,Jo Ann Hardesty andDan Ryan.

"While espousing patriotism and a commitment to peaceful protest, some in these groups and many who associate with them have a record of racism, intolerance and hate," Wheeler wrote. "Those are not Portland values, and they are not welcome. Hate has no home in Portland. Violence has no home in Portland. Anyone intending to intimidate, create fear, commit violence, or spread hate is not welcome here."

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Ahead of Saturday's Proud Boys Rally, 30 Local Unions and Civil Rights Groups Call on Oregon Officials to Denounce Hatred - Willamette Week

Fred Perry withdraws polo shirt adopted by far-right Proud Boys – The Guardian

The fashion brand Fred Perry has pulled one of its famous polo shirt designs after it became associated with a far-right organisation.

The company has halted sales of the black and yellow top in the US and Canada, after it was adopted by the neo-fascist organisation the Proud Boys.

In a statement posted to its website, Fred Perry said it was incredibly frustrating to see the polo shirt and its laurel wreath logo become associated with the group.

The company said that although it sought to represent inclusivity and diversity we have seen that the black/yellow/yellow twin tipped shirt is taking on a new and very different meaning in North America as a result of its association with the Proud Boys. That association is something we must do our best to end.

The statement continued: To be absolutely clear, if you see any Proud Boys material or products featuring our laurel wreath or any black/yellow/yellow related items, they have absolutely nothing to do with us, and we are working with our lawyers to pursue any unlawful use of our brand.

Fred Perry was founded in 1952 by the Wimbledon tennis champion of the same name and has been adopted by various subcultures. In the 60s and 70s its polo shirt became associated with the skinhead movement.

But the brand has repeatedly spoken out against its use by far-right groups. Frankly we cant put our disapproval in better words than our chairman [John Flynn] did when questioned in 2017, the label said in its statement.

Fred was the son of a working-class socialist MP who became a world tennis champion at a time when tennis was an elitist sport. He started a business with a Jewish businessman from eastern Europe. Its a shame we even have to answer questions like this. No, we dont support the ideals or the group that you speak of. It is counter to our beliefs and the people we work with.

The Proud Boys were created by the Vice magazine co-founder Gavin McInnes in 2016 in the lead-up to Donald Trumps election as president. McInnes has since distanced himself from the organisation, which publicly insists it is not alt-right or white nationalist but has a history of glorifying violence and misogyny.

In 2018 the FBI classified the organisation as an extremist group, while the Southern Poverty Law Center lists it as a hate group.

Over the weekend, the Proud Boys organised a pro-Trump rally in Portland. Kate Brown, the Oregon state governor, declared a state of emergency in anticipation of white supremacist groups coming from out of town but far fewer people than anticipated showed up.

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Fred Perry withdraws polo shirt adopted by far-right Proud Boys - The Guardian

‘South Park’ Breaks the Fourth Wall With a Rare Plea for People to Vote – The Daily Beast

In late October 2004, South Park aired one of its most iconic episodesa pre-election installment called Douche and Turd, which crystallized the shows nihilism, political and otherwise. The douche and turd were an on-the-nose symbol for the idea that in any given election, both politicians tend to be equally unappealing.

But on Wednesday night, the long-running animated show defied its central tenetthe one insisting that caring at all is the stupidest position to take in any argument. And it did so in a way that one might imagine could perplex its creators, Matt Stone and Trey Parker, in their younger years. South Park closed its super-sized pandemic special with a simple, (mostly) earnest message: Vote.

The special is, by and large, precisely what one might expect. Sticking with a long-running plot line in which Stans father has become a successful pot farmer, Randy spends most of the special wringing his hands over whether or not Tegridy Farms should release a pandemic specialwhether the world really needs one right now. Eric Cartman loves quarantine and revels in wielding a stick keeping people six feet away from him at all times.

Soon enough, though, the kids are forced back to schooland since their teachers do not feel safe returning to the building, the cops have taken over. And in one of many plot lines adopted for shock and abandoned in the blink of an eye, the police shoot Token, South Park Elementarys one Black student, in the arman act that, shockingly, no one prosecutes.

But mostly, this special is about Randy discovering that he caused the pandemic. At first he thinks it was that bat he fornicated with while partying in China with Mickey Mousebut then he realize its the pangolin he had sex with afterwards. If youve watched enough South Park you can likely guess the cure from here.

The real shock comes near the end of the special. At one point, Stan calls President Garrisonthe shows Trump stand-inhoping hell help fight the virus in South Park. But the president informs Stan that COVID-19 has actually helped him finally fulfill his campaign promise: Getting rid of Mexicans. And at the very end of the episode, a scientist offers a ray of hope, promising that with collaboration scientists could soon find a cureright before Mr. Garrison roasts him with a flamethrower.

Dont forget to get out and vote everyone, Mr. Garrison says, breaking the fourth wall. Big election coming up!

Once known for its election episodes, South Park has struggled to tackle politics in recent years. Donald Trump has proven difficult for Stone and Parker to nail with their trademark apathy, and the show more broadly has been blamed for breeding the kind of detachment and ironic bigotry that fuel the alt-right.

But carnage aside, tonights message feels like a sincere plea for the shows young viewers to get their butts into voting booths. That kind of earnestness would have felt inconceivable in the early aughts; hell, even 2016 wasnt enough to push Stone and Parker past their Douche and Turd metaphor. Maybe these horrible timesand our somehow more horrible presidenthave finally pushed the show to a breaking point.

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'South Park' Breaks the Fourth Wall With a Rare Plea for People to Vote - The Daily Beast

UMass Medical School-affiliated study finds federal rule will negatively impact immigrant health care – Worcester Business Journal

A study from an institute in which the UMass Medical School is a member has raised concerns about a federal rule regarding how non-residents receive coronavirus and other care.

A revised federal public charge admissibility rule could prompt thousands of Massachusetts residents to forgo health care or disenroll from their coverage plans, according to a report released Tuesday in a collaboration between the Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts Foundations Massachusetts Medicaid Policy Institute and UMass Medical Schools Commonwealth Medicine.

The public charge rule, which covers whether a non-citizen can receive health benefits, was suspended during the pandemic. It was reimposed when the U.S. Court of Appeals ruled on Sept. 11 that the Department of Homeland Security could do so.

The U.S. Department of Citizenship and Immigration Services says self-sufficiency has long been a basic principle of the country's immigration law.

The rule, according to the Blue Cross and UMass Medical School report, makes it harder for some immigrants to obtain green cards or visas if they've applied for or enrolled in public health benefits such as MassHealth, the state program that covers Medicaid and the Children's Health Insurance Program, or for the Supplemental Nutritional Assistance Program.

The report estimates that 55,000 to 129,000 Massachusetts residents will likely avoid enrolling in, or disenroll from, MassHealth. Another 27,000 to 63,000 residents will avoid enrolling in, or disenroll from, SNAP, it said.

Lower enrollment numbers in such programs could also mean less revenue for the state. Massachusetts gets an estimated $36 million to $85 million in SNAP retailer redemptions annually, as well as federal matching dollars for Masshealth, the report said.

"The public charge rule could impact the Commonwealths most pressing health policy priorities," the report said. "Over the past few decades, Massachusetts has invested heavily in achieving near-universal health care coverage, culminating in the lowest uninsured rate in the nation. By causing an estimated 55,000129,000 Massachusetts residents to forgo or disenroll from MassHealth coverage, the public charge rule could chip away at this progress."

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UMass Medical School-affiliated study finds federal rule will negatively impact immigrant health care - Worcester Business Journal

Medical school class writes own Hippocratic Oath acknowledging racism, Covid-19 deaths and the killing of Breonna Taylor – CNN

The symbolic white coat ceremony marks the beginning of an academic journey for students in medical programs across the country -- it's a time when students accept their white medical coats and recite an oath vowing to be fair and ethical as they begin their medical education.

As part of their orientation, first-year medical students were challenged by Chenits Pettigrew, the medical school's associate dean for Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion and assistant dean for Student Affairs, to create a new class oath that acknowledged "their ever-evolving responsibilities as physicians," Patrick McMahon, executive director of Communications at Pitt told CNN.

The oath continues to highlight health care disparities and racial injustice, but it doesn't just focus on current events alone.

"We recognize the fundamental failings of our health care and political systems in serving vulnerable communities," the oath says. "This oath is the first step in our enduring commitment to repairing the injustices against those historically ignored and abused in medicine: Black patients, Indigenous patients, Patients of Color and all marginalized populations who have received substandard care as a result of their identity and limited resources."

Tito Onyekweli, one of twelve students on the oath writing committee, told CNN he and his peers ultimately hope to create a safe space for exploration and to continue to push the boundaries of medicine.

"We saw our oath as an opportunity to specifically call out certain groups of individuals and say, hey we know you've been left out; we know that it is because of us and our health care system and we want to remedy that," he said.

"You have doctors who don't really prioritize communities of color. A lot of that isn't on doctors, it's on the health care system at large, but doctors have a very important role to play. How are we going to shape our education so that we're better prepared to serve the communities in need?"

And the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine's Class of 2024 isn't the only program that allows its students to revise the oath.

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Medical school class writes own Hippocratic Oath acknowledging racism, Covid-19 deaths and the killing of Breonna Taylor - CNN

Just what the doctor ordered – Isaac accepted to med school – Jamaica Gleaner

There has been a turnaround in the stories of Isaac Dunkley and Esther Thomas, whose applications for the Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) programme at The University of the West Indies (UWI), Mona, were rejected.

Since publication of his heartfelt plea in The Gleaner on Monday, Isaac has been accepted in the programme, while Esther has gone back to the drawing board.

When contacted on Tuesday, Isaac was relieved that he was finally accepted to pursue the MBBS degree.

Ive always wanted to do UWI Med, and seeing that Ive finally been accepted, I am happy, he said.

I realised that I wanted to become a doctor from a very young age, and that dream has solidified over the years through my love for helping people and my love for the sciences.

The Campion College alumnus shared that he has received funding since Mondays publication but declined to disclose the source or amount.

His mother, Irishteen Dunkley, was elated about the turn of events.

I was just sitting down here thanking God for making me live to see him start out school as a student doctor and I said, Father God, just help me to see him graduate and become the doctor, Dunkley told The Gleaner.

Meanwhile, Esther, who had earlier opted to take up studies in the Faculty of Science and Technology, has since deregistered her courses.

She told The Gleaner that she was willing to pursue every option possible to realise her dream of becoming a paediatric surgeon.

The Immaculate Conception High alumna has started a GoFundMe account to finance her way into medical school for the 2021-2022 academic year.

The account ( https://www.gofundme.com/f/brilliant-student-seeks-assistance-with-tuition) was launched on Tuesday and she has received two donations amounting to US$130 of her US$20,000 goal.

Im open to every opportunity both locally and abroad - premedical or medical school, Esther said.

judana.murphy@gleanerjm.com

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Just what the doctor ordered - Isaac accepted to med school - Jamaica Gleaner

These medical students just wrote their own Hippocratic oath. Here’s what it says. – The Daily Briefing

For the first time in its 137-year history, students at the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine (Pitt Med) updated the oath they make at their white coat ceremony, replacing the standard Hippocratic oath with one that acknowledges the lives lost to Covid-19 and pledges to combat racism and inequity in health care.

Resource page: Advance equity for your workforce, patients, and community

According to the Washington Post's "Inspired Life," nearly all medical schools in the United States use an oathcommonly a variation of the Hippocratic oathat their white coat ceremony or at graduation, and some use it at both. While some schools have a unique oath, others permit students to help write and finalize the oaths they make during these ceremonies.

Pitt Med has used the same oath since it was founded in 1883until this year, that is, when Chenits Pettigrew, associate dean at the medical school, proposed allowing the incoming class to collaboratively write a new pledge for their white coat ceremony.

According to "Inspired Life," the class readily accepted the proposal, forming an oath committee in collaboration with advisors and student affairs leaders that dedicated 80 hours to writing the "Oath of Professionalism" during orientation week.

According to Tito Onyekweli, a first-year medical student involved in drafting the new oath, the writing process "was an exercise in displaying the values we want to exhibit as doctors." He explained, "We worked collaboratively but disagreed at times, we brought up topics that were triggering for some but did not push the status quo enough for others. We were diverse in the most collective sense."

Once the draft was completed, the committee submitted it to the entire first-year class for review and feedback and thenthe Friday before their white-coat ceremony on Aug. 23they formally presented it to Anantha Shekhar, senior vice chancellor for health sciences and dean of the school of medicine.

According to Pittwire, going forward, incoming students at Pitt Med will be permitted to collaboratively write their own oath during orientation week to help them establish their identities as doctors.

According to Pittwire, the new oath acknowledges that the class is launching its "medical journey amidst the Covid-19 pandemic and a national civil rights movement reinvigorated by the killings of Breonna Taylor, George Floyd and Ahmaud Arbery."

It goes on to "recognize the fundamental failing of our health care and political systems in serving vulnerable communities," and situates itself as "the first step in our enduring commitment to repairing the injustices against those historically ignored and abused in medicine: Black patients, Indigenous patients, Patients of Color and all marginalized populations who have received substandard care as a result of their identity and limited resources."

In addition to pledging to support their professional colleagues, commit to lifelong scholarship, and care for their own health, the students also promised to "champion diversity in both medicine and society," ally themselves with all "underserved groups to dismantle the systemic racism and prejudice that medical professionals and society have perpetuated," and "restore trust between the health care community and the population in which [they] serve."

Reflecting on the new oath, Shekhar said, "At Pitt, we challenge our students to change the worldand the future of medicinefor the better. This class didn't wait." She added, "Their class oath, the first of its kind in our program's history, speaks to the power and importance of clinical care and research in creating a more inclusive and just society, and I am excited to watch them put this promise into practice" (Onyekweli, "Inspired Life," Washington Post, 9/26; Pittwire, 9/11).

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These medical students just wrote their own Hippocratic oath. Here's what it says. - The Daily Briefing

Medical Education market seeking excellent growth | Stanford University School of Medicine, GE Healthcare Institute, Zimmer Biomet Institute, Olympus…

The Medical Education Market Research Report aims to provide insights that strongly demonstrate the market structure, scope, history, potential, and development perspective. By crossing through the historical and present market status, the Medical Education market report provides authentic and reliable estimates for the forecast period. The Best part of this report is, this analyses the current state where all are fighting with the COVID-19, The report also provides the market impact and new opportunities created due to the Covid19 catastrophe.

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The report furnishes the analysis of market encounter, segmentation, leading market players, industry environment, and microeconomic factors that help clients, Medical Education companies, investors, officials, and researchers perceive ongoing market performance within a minute. The report also reveals in-depth details of shifting market dynamics, pricing structures, trends, restraints, limitations, demand-supply variations, growth-boosting factors, and market variations that have been considered the most important factors in the Medical Education market.

Comprehensive analysis of Medical Education market segment by manufactures:

The report also highlights its financial position by assessing gross margin, profitability, production cost, pricing structure, expenses, Medical Education sales volume, revenue, and growth rate. Their raw material sourcing strategies, organizational structure, corporate alliance, Medical Education production volume, manufacturing base, sales areas, distribution network, global presence, product specifications, effective technologies, major vendors, and import-export activities are also emphasized in this report.

The report includes profound importance for the individuals/companies operating and financing in the Medical Education market as Stanford University School of Medicine, GE Healthcare Institute, Zimmer Biomet Institute, Olympus America, American College of Radiology, Harvard Medical School, Siemens Healthineers, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Gundersen Health System, Healthcare Training Institute, New Jersey, TACT Academy for Clinical Training, Apollo Hospitals, CAE Healthcare, it holds helpful insights that immediate to discover and interpret market demand, market size, share, and rivalry sitch. The report incorporates comprehensive market intelligence procured using both qualitative and quantitative research methods. It also contracts proficient systematic analytical studies including Porters Five Forces, SWOT analysis, and Probability analysis to review the market thoroughly.

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The report moreover presents a comprehensive representation of Medical Education manufacturers and companies who have been attempting to pose their dominance in the market in terms of sales, revenue, and growth. The report traverses their applications such as product research, development, innovation, and technology appropriation which supports them to deliver more efficient product lineup in the industry. Profitable business plans, including acquiring, mergers, ventures, amalgamations, as well as product launches, and brand promotions are also elucidating in the report.

Comprehensive analysis of Medical Education market segment Type, Application:

Furthermore, it explores various requisite segments of the global Medical Education market such as types, applications, regions, and technologies. The report grants a comprehensive analysis of each market acknowledging market acceptance, attractiveness, demand, production, and predicted sales revenue by Type(On-campus, Distance, Online) and by Application(Cardiothoracic Training, Neurology Training, Orthopedic Training, Oral and Maxillofacial Training, Pediatric Training, Radiology Training, Laboratory, Others). The segmentation analysis helps consumers to select suitable segments for their Medical Education business and specifically target the wants and needs of their existing and potential customer base.

Comprehensive analysis of Medical Education market segment by Regional Analysis:

The report focuses on regional coverage across the globe principally with respect to x-x Units, revenue (Million USD), market share and growth rate variable within each region depending upon its capacity. Regions that have been covered for this market included North America (Covered in Chapter 7 and 14), United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe (Covered in Chapter 8 and 14), Germany, UK, France, Italy, Spain, Russia

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Medical Education market seeking excellent growth | Stanford University School of Medicine, GE Healthcare Institute, Zimmer Biomet Institute, Olympus...

Call It What It Is in-Training, the online peer-reviewed publication for medical students – Pager Publications, Inc.

Its 2 A.M. on a Sunday night, and I cant sleep.

Is this it? Am I dying?

Im too aware of my heart beating. Each breath feels like trying to force that first puff of air into an unstretched balloon. The tightness in my chest makes it feel like Im not getting air in.

Im too young to be having a heart attack, right? I try to take deep breaths. Deep down I knew I wasnt having a heart attack. Yet, I feared naming the actual cause. It was a label that I felt would define me.

***

Less than one week into medical school, I was a wreck. I was far away from home and dealing with roommate issues. On top of that, I had a toxic fear of failure, and my boyfriend and I were struggling with long distance. In all, I was overcome with negative emotions I had never truly learned to address. I met with our schools psychologist who ended up calling my first few months of medical school The Perfect Storm. From August to January, everything that went wrong was toeing the line of my breaking point.

A dark cloud overshadowed my life: anxiety.

Anxiety drove frustration with my housing situation, which further increased my stress and decreased my ability to cope. Anxiety led me into a spiral that almost blew up my relationship, the strain of which fueled my fears and fed my lack of confidence. Anxiety made me angry and distant, constantly questioning how I could study let alone practice medicine one day. Each encounter with anxiety propelled me into a never-ending free fall, an infinite hole of stress and fear.

I studied half of my biochemistry notes through a haze of inexplicable tears perhaps that was just because it was biochemistry. At least once a week, if not more, I had a stupid fight with my boyfriend over my complaints about some minor inconvenience a roommate had caused me. The web of negativity often ended with me crying at night as I tried to study Anki flashcards, panicked I would fail the block. This became the recurring cycle of the storm. Every time I felt I had balanced one aspect of my life, another issue set the whole thing off-kilter. The spiral would be born anew.

I had never felt more alone than I did in those first five months. To top it all off, my anxiety was exacerbated by the fear of others judgment. My classmates scared me. Not because they were inherently scary but because I was struggling so much I was afraid I would seem pathetic. I generally felt I wouldnt fit in. While I already had social anxieties before medical school, in those five months, the anxiety became intense and overpowering: I had to give myself pep talks before attending any non-obligatory event. Those few people I had started to become friends with suddenly seemed to vanish. I spent so many months practically isolated from everyone.

Anxiety held me back from letting my peers in on my struggle, so I pulled away instead.

I would often look around at all my peers and see how easily and confidently they all seemed to cruise through medical school. In the shadows of my own doubt, I questioned if I truly belonged. Each new course and assignment left me feeling like more of a failure even though I was continuing to succeed. Once I looked out from the hurricane inside my mind, I found others who were fighting just as hard. One image easily summarizes this phenomenon: the duckling. On the surface, a duckling glides smoothly on the water, barely making a ripple. Underneath, those little feet are paddling like crazy to keep afloat and move forward. As a group of predominantly Type-A perfectionists, medical students fear being perceived as too weak or as unable to succeed.

For months I wondered how nobody else saw how much I was struggling. Though I cant have an out-of-body experience to confirm, I imagine on the surface I appeared as confident and successful to them as they seemed to me.

I picked Georgetown to study medicine because in many ways I felt they advocated student wellbeing through their commitment to Jesuit ideals, such as cura personalis, and in the creation of courses like Mind-Body Medicine. The school encouraged seeking help and discussing burnout. Despite that, I still found myself falling victim to the fear of the stigma. How would the medical community, my peers, my family and my friends view me if I admitted that anxiety controlled more of my life than I let on?

After months of fighting that fear, I finally decided I couldnt live with this constant storm of negative emotion. Struggling to maintain composure and my grades was difficult during those first few months; still, the hardest thing was accepting that I wasnt going to feel happy if I constantly had to spend half of my energy battling back a wave of impending doom. Counseling and mindfulness helped, but I needed to talk to a psychiatrist as well. Within one meeting with her, she told me I likely had generalized anxiety disorder and, based on what I had shared, I probably had it most of my life.

That anxiety actually allowed me to flourish in high school and college. Part of me was afraid that losing that would make me lose a part of myself: I worried I would lose my drive or my intelligence. For years that anxiety was a part of me. However, I worried that admitting it was really there would allow it to define me. I was wrong.

Anxiety defined me more when I denied its existence than it does now that Ive faced it head-on. Maybe the anxiety helped me get to where I was, but it was a burden I didnt have to bear especially not alone. Even knowing how important mental health is as a future physician, it embarrassed me to admit that I might need a prescription to help me cope with my fears and anxieties. Im interested in psychiatry, and one day I myself could be prescribing medications to patients. If I wasnt willing to admit to myself the need and usefulness of the medication, how could I ever expect to tell my patient there is no shame in taking a medication?

In seeking the help that allowed that anxiety to fade, I found that I was able to improve in ways that I had always wanted. No longer was I snapping at loved ones, panicking, being shy in public, and letting strong emotions get the best of me. I still worry about passing my classes; I still get annoyed by things; I still feel afraid; but those feelings no longer take root and control my thoughts, actions, and behaviors.

Ive thought about writing on this experience many times. And every time, I hesitated. The more I reflected on that hesitation, the more I realized that it is the very reason I should share my story: if I had admitted my anxiety fully to myself and others sooner, I may have been able to avoid the worst of it. Instead, burdened by a fear of social stigma and a toxic need to be strong or grin and bear it, I lied to myself that true strength came from pushing through it all.

I now know that this battle isnt strong versus weak, it is what it is: anxiety. In accepting that, I finally freed myself from unnecessary weight.

Contributing Writer

Georgetown University School of Medicine

Sara Wierbowski is a second-year medical student at Georgetown University School of Medicine in Washington, D.C. class of 2023. In 2019, she graduated from The University of Scranton with a Bachelor of Science in neuroscience and Bachelor of Arts in philosophy. She is currently a member of the Literature and Medicine Scholarly Track, which allows her to continue to enjoy the humanities while in medical school. After graduating medical school, Sara is interested in pursuing Child Psychiatry or Child Neurology.

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Call It What It Is in-Training, the online peer-reviewed publication for medical students - Pager Publications, Inc.

Maryland researchers identify what works to help children avoid obesity – WTOP

Researchers at the University Of Maryland School Of Medicine have identified strategies they believe work to help prevent childhood obesity.

Fourteen percent of 2- to 5-year-olds are overweight, but researchers at the University Of Maryland School Of Medicine have identified strategies they believe work to help prevent childhood obesity.

Young children learn by watching their families, said study leader Maureen Black, a professor of pediatrics at the medical school.

Black, who has a doctorate in developmental psychology, led the study that found toddlers learn what they live:that mothers can help them by leading by example.

The message to parents of young children is take care of yourself, eat healthy foods and be physically active, and your child will do what youre doing. Your child wants to follow you, she said.

The yearlong study followed mothers and children beginning when the kids were 12 to 32 months old.

It is such a unique time to help children build healthy habits. Its so much easier when theyre young than when theyre 15, Black said.

Parents who want kids to snack on carrots shouldnt be observed sitting in front of the TV munching on potato chips. Parents who want children to be more active, to play ball, run and play should play with them.

It also extends to sleep, Black said. If we dont get enough sleep, were crabby; and if toddlers dont get enough sleep, theyre also crabby.

Children at that age should be sleeping about 12 hours a day, so Black said, Help your child get enough sleep, and you also have enough sleep. Then youre in a better mood to be able to face the day.

Back to the study, Black said weight gained by toddlers sometimes stays with them throughout life.

To help prevent toddlers from developing an eating disorder and to help prevent obesity, Black said not to pressure them to clean their plates. Instead, offer children healthy choices and allow them to determine how much they want to eat.

The study, funded by the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, was published this month in the journal Maternal & Child Nutrition.

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Maryland researchers identify what works to help children avoid obesity - WTOP

Political newcomer Cameron Webb looks beyond party in 5th District bid – Fauquier Times

Cameron Webb had just completed his medical and law degrees when he was accepted as a one-year White House fellow in President BarackObamas administration. Webb, who had never before worked in political circles, said hedecided to take a leap of faith.

The fellowship, which had Webb workingon the White House health care team in the Office of Cabinet Affairs,began in 2016 and carried into 2017 under the administration of a new president, Donald Trump. The transition was rocky.On his first day working for the Trump administration, the cabinet affairs deputysecretary refused to let him in the office and directed him to a desk in the hallway, he said.

I thought it would be a day or two. Two days turned into two weeks turned into two months. The entire time I was sitting at a desk in the hallway of the executive office building, Webb said.

Determined to build relationships with Trump administration officials, he was eventuallyasked to lead a White House task force on drug pricing.It was just a matter of realizing that you can build real relationships even if you dont agree all the time. And you can lean into those relationships to try to find compromise. And thats what working together looks like.

Now, Webb is running for Congress Virginias5th Congressional District. He said the fellowship showed him just how powerful it can be to leverage that legislative space to improve the health and wellbeing of folks across this country.

What he learned during the fellowship was really what put the seed there, Webb said about his run for office.

Webb, 37, is facing an uphill battle in a district that hasnt chosen a Democrat since 2008. The oddly shaped district stretches from North Carolina border going 250 miles up to Fauquier County.

The candidate is leaning on his experience as a physician and policy expert at the University of Virginia School of Medicine to consolidate support for his campaign.

Webb faces Republican candidate Bob Good, a former Liberty University athletics official and former Campbell County supervisor. He describes himself as a conservative, biblist" and ardent supporter of Trump. Good ousted incumbent Republican Rep. Denver Riggleman in a contentious Republican Party convention earlier this year.

Webbs story begins in Spotsylvania County where he grew up attending public schools along with his six siblings. His mother was a speech therapist and special education teacher at Orange County public schools, and later worked at Spotsylvania County public schools.

His father worked at the federal Drug Enforcement Administration, helping to hire federal agents and design training programs.Public service was front and center, Webb said. I think that service mentality was kind of baked into my upbringing.

Webb said his dream of becoming a doctor began at the age of 5 when his familys primary care doctor a young, African American man named Dr. Timothy Yarboroughencouraged him to dream big. In the mentorship space we say, you cant be what you dont see, and that was so important. I think it really made a difference.

By the timeWebbreached the University of Virginia as an undergraduate pre-med student in 2001, he was already looking forward to serving his community as a doctor.

Xavier Richardson, 63, a family friend, said he got to know Webb through church and saw him as someone who knew early that he wanted to serve others, said Richardson. He believes he has an obligation to society to give back.

Richardson, senior vice president and chief development officer of Mary Washington Healthcare, is also the president of the Mary Washington Hospital Foundation and Stafford Hospital Foundation.

The spark that would eventually motivate Webb to run for political office didnt take shape until his freshman year of college. Webb said that his eyes were opened during a first-year anthropology class at UVA when a young, Black UVA family doctor named Dr. Norman Oliver gave a seminar about health disparities based on race and ethnicity.

Oliver, who now serves as Virginias state health commissioner, quickly became a mentor to Webb. Oliver was one of Webbs character references when he later took the bar exam at Loyola University Chicago School of Law in 2012.

It all came from that class talking about health disparities. That was just incredibly eye opening for me, Webb said. It struck me as a social justice issue. It struck me as a civil rights issue. I think there were a lot of things that went into it, but for me, I thought that was something that I could not let stand.

During college, Webb met his now-wife Leigh-Ann Webb, who is anemergency services physician in the UVA Health system and assistant professor of emergency medicine in the UVA School of Medicine. They have two children,Avery and Lennox.

After graduating from UVA, Webb attended medical school at Wake Forest University. During his second year there, Webb founded Delivering Equal Access to Care, or DEAC, the universitys first student-run free clinic. DEAC provides primary care to underserved communities in Winston-Salem and is still thriving 13 years later.

Doctor, lawyer, then politician

The barriers to health care Webb saw firsthand as a medical student ultimately motivated him to take a break from his medical school training in 2009 to pursue a law degree, where he started to learn about public policy. His studies began just as debate erupted over the legislation that would become the Affordable Care Act.

Here I was, passionate about addressing disparities and seeing this significant legislation put together that has the potential to improve access to affordable care for everybody That certainlyopened upmy eyes to politics as a space where you can effect some real change on the healthcare front and make sure that everyone has opportunities to stay healthy, Webb said.

After returning home to Charlottesville from the White House fellowship in 2017, Webb started work as both a practicing physician at the UVA Health system and as a professor at the medical school.

Returning to his community was the final piece of the puzzle, Webb said.

I recognized that I had a unique opportunity to serve their needs, and to serve their healthcare needs, by being their representative in Washington, Webb said.

Webb entered the congressional race in August of 2019. He beat three contenders in the Democratic primary. Now, he hopes to be the first Democrat in more than a decade to represent the 5th District.

Mia Woods is the chief operating officer of the Boys and Girls Clubs of Central Virginia.

Mia Woods, 37, a family friend of the Webbs, said the news of his campaign was both surprising and not surprising to friends and family. Woods has known the family since she and Cameron Webb attended UVA together. She currently serves as the chief operating officer of the Boys and Girls Clubs of Central Virginia.

Leadership has always been a part of what Cameron does, Woods said. I think that no one is surprised that he is still engaged and seeking out leadership roles,but also seeking out how to help as many people as possible beyond the front lines with his voice.

Faith was a starting point

But even after medical school, law school and a job working for the White House health care team, Webb said it wasnt an easy decision to step into the political arena. He said he looked to his Christian faith and mentors in the church to help him dig deep on why Im doing this and why this is on my heart.

My faith was a starting point for this race because I was adamant about saying, Im not going to run for Congress just to glorify myself. So, unless this is part of my purpose and how Im meant to serve people, Im not interested in doing it, Webb said.

Cameron Webbsfather-in-law Alfred Jones has served as a mentor to Webb over the years.

Webb said he turned to his father-in-law and mentor Alfred Jones, a retired pastor and current Appomattox County School Board member, for advice. Jones said he first heard that Webb was contemplating entering politics about a year and a half ago.

He told me that he was praying about it and he asked me if I would pray along with him about making that decision, Jones said.

As an elected official himself, Jones said he shared some advice with Webb. But he added that running for school board and running for Congress is like comparing apples and oranges.

The advice I shared with him was to really let people know in the 5th District that your plan is to represent everybody, not just Democrats, not just Republicans, not just independents, Jones said. And I think thats really his goal, his objective is to represent the whole 5th District.

Webb said his experience in the medical field, treating patients from all walks of life, has put him in a unique position to work across the aisle. As a physician, Webb said he doesnt pick and choose his patients, but every patient is given the highest level of care.

If we translate that into our politics. If we really move toward putting the people of our district over our partisan politics, then we get real service in the 5th Congressional District, Webb said.

Amid the partisan toxicity in Washington D.C., he sees an opportunity to be a healer.

I think one of the paths forward, to get beyond that, is to elect folks who are passionate about working with people who see the world differently than them, Webb said. And I think we have an opportunity to do that.

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Political newcomer Cameron Webb looks beyond party in 5th District bid - Fauquier Times

Irregular periods linked to a greater risk of an early death, study suggests – CNN

A team of mostly US-based researchers found that women who reported always having irregular menstrual cycles experienced higher mortality rates than women who reported very regular cycles in the same age ranges. The study took into account other potentially influential factors, such as age, weight, lifestyle, contraceptives and family medical history.

The study assessed 79,505 women with no history of cardiovascular disease, cancer or diabetes. The women reported the usual length and regularity of their menstrual cycles at three different points: between the ages of 14 to 17, 18 to 22, and 29 to 46 years. The researchers kept track of their health over a 24-year period.

"This study is a real step forward in closing the data gap that exists in women's health. It raises many interesting research questions and areas of future study," Dr. Jacqueline Maybin, a senior research fellow and consultant gynecologist at the University of Edinburgh's MRC Centre for Reproductive Health, told the Science Media Centre in London.

"These data will encourage future interrogation of menstrual symptoms and pathologies as an indicator of long-term health outcomes and may provide an early opportunity to implement preventative strategies to improve women's health across the lifespan," said Maybin, who wasn't involved in the research.

Irregular and long menstrual cycles have been associated with a higher risk of major chronic diseases including ovarian cancer, coronary heart disease, Type 2 diabetes and mental health problems, the study said.

In particular, the research, which published in the BMJ medical journal Wednesday, found that women who reported that their usual cycle length was 40 days or more at ages 18 to 22 years and 29 to 46 years were more likely to die prematurely -- defined as before the age of 70 -- than women who reported a usual cycle length of 26 to 31 days in the same age ranges.

The links were strongest for deaths related to cardiovascular disease than for cancer or death from other causes.

The authors were from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard Medical School, Michigan State University and Huazhong University of Science and Technology in Wuhan, China.

No cause for alarm

Experts said that women who experience irregular or long menstrual cycles shouldn't be alarmed by the findings of the study. Maybin said it's important to remember that irregular menstruation is likely a symptom, not a diagnosis.

"A specific underlying cause of irregular menstruation may increase the risk of premature death, rather than the irregular bleeding, per se. We already know that women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS), a leading cause of irregular periods, have an increased risk of diabetes, high blood pressure and cancer of the womb. It is important that women with PCOS speak to their doctor to reduce these risks," she said.

The study was observational and can only establish a correlation, not a causal link, between an irregular or long menstrual cycle and premature death. Other unmeasured factors could have influenced the results.

Maybin noted that the participants in the study were all registered nurses. Shift work, particularly nightshifts, has been shown to have a significant impact on long-term health. Abigail Fraser, a reader in epidemiology at the University of Bristol, said that the study didn't appear to take in account socioeconomic status.

The study had some limitations, since the participants had to rely on their own recall of their menstrual cycles, which may not have been completely accurate, the researchers said.

However, the authors said in a news statement that studies such as this one "represent the strongest evidence possible for this question" because menstrual cycles can't be randomized.

An additional vital sign

Like temperature and pulse rate, it should be used to assess a patient's overall health, and doctors should try to identify abnormal menstrual patterns in adolescence. This new study suggested that this should apply to all women during their reproductive lives.

"The important point illustrated by this study is that menstrual regularity and reproductive health provides a window into overall long term health," said Dr. Adam Balen, a professor of reproductive Medicine at Leeds Teaching Hospitals in the UK and the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' spokesperson on reproductive medicine.

"Young women with irregular periods need a thorough assessment not only of their hormones and metabolism but also of their lifestyle so that they can be advised about steps that they can take which might enhance their overall health," said Balen, who wasn't involved in the study.

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Irregular periods linked to a greater risk of an early death, study suggests - CNN

This biologist helped trace SARS to bats. Now, he’s working to uncover the origins of COVID-19 – Science Magazine

I am now fascinated with bats [but] I am still not an animal fan, saysLinfa Wang of theDuke-NUS Medical School.

By Kai KupferschmidtSep. 30, 2020 , 2:10 PM

Science's COVID-19 reporting is supported by the Pulitzer Center and the Heising-Simons Foundation.

By pure chance, Linfa Wang, one of the worlds foremost experts on emerging viruses, was in the Chinese city of Wuhan in January. The biologist was visiting collaborators at the Wuhan Institute of Virology (WIV) just as SARS-CoV-2 was starting to spread from the city to the rest of the world. Even among those experts there was little fear then. I was mixing with all the lab people, Wang says. We would go to a restaurant every night.

Only when he left on 18 January did he realize how serious the situation was. At the airport, staff checked his temperature three times before he could board his flight home to Singapore. Five days later, Wuhan, a city of 11 million people, was shut down. Wang later learned that a woman on his plane had carried the virus; luckily, he was not infected.

Wang, who heads the Emerging Infectious Diseases Program at Duke-NUS Medical School in Singapore, immediately got to work developing a new assay that can detect antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in blood samplesan indication of prior infection. The tool could help untangle how the pandemic began. So far, the evidence is that the virus originated in bats, animals Wang has long argued are uniquely suited to harboring viruses that pose a danger to humans. Now, he hopes his assay can help trace the path of the virus to humans and pinpoint when and where it first spilled over.

The work is a natural next chapter for Wang, who has been tracking viruses from bats to humans for more than 2 decades. Marion Koopmans, a virologist at Erasmus Medical Center, credits him for essentially launching the field of bat immunology and developing the tools to pursue it. He has made a heroic effort to establish a very challenging research line, which needed to start from scratch, she says.

As a child growing up in Shanghai during the Cultural Revolution, Wang would listen to Mao Zedongs speeches through a loudspeaker in kindergarten. I was thinking: My God how does his voice transfer from Beijing to Shanghai? Electrical engineering became his passion. But after getting into the prestigious East China Normal University, Wang was dismayed when the faculty assigned him to study biology. I thought, I dont like plants, I dont like animals, he says. Going to a renowned university felt like going to heaven, he says, but the wrong door of heaven, basically, because I went to a biology department.

Secretly listening to Voice of America, Wang eventually became so proficient at English that he was chosen for a scholarship to study abroad. He did a Ph.D. in molecular biology at the University of California, Davis, and later moved to Australia, where he studied infectious diseases in animals. His career took a turn when a new virus emerged in the leafy Brisbane suburb of Hendra in 1994, killing 14 horses and a trainer. Wang managed to sequence the virus, later named Hendra virus, and helped develop a vaccine for horses. The virus turned out to be transmitted by bats. A few years later Wang worked on another novel virus, Nipah virus, also from bats. Intrigued, Wang scoured the literature and found numerous other viruses linked to bats.

Then came severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). After the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the epidemic over in July 2003, it put together a mission of eight scientists, including Wang, to investigate the origins of the virus in China. Wang had a hunch bats could be the source, but the rest of the team was skeptical. At a meeting in Beijing, Wang met the head of WIV, who suggested he collaborate with a scientist at her institute: Shi Zhengli, who was then studying viruses in fish and shrimp. She was the only virologist who believed me and was willing to collaborate with me, Wang says.

The two have since co-authored dozens of papers, including one inSciencein 2005 that pinpointed horseshoe bats as a reservoir of SARS-like coronaviruses. They also like to team up in karaoke bars to sing classic Chinese ballads, says Peter Daszak, a researcher at the EcoHealth Alliance, a New York City nonprofit, and a longtime collaborator with Wang and Shi. Linfa is an excellent singer and to see him and Shi Zhengli do a duet is very special.

Now, Wang hopes to home in on the origin of SARS-CoV-2an effort that will likely require screening thousands of animals and humans for signs of a prior infection. The gold standard for doing that is called a virus neutralization assay, which combines human cells and live virus with a blood sample to see whether the sample contains antibodies that keep the virus from binding to the cells. But using live virus means working in a high-level biosafety labexpensive and very slow work. An alternative called an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) is much easier to handle, but a distinct version must be developed for every animal species. You need to have a whole panel of ELISAs that are optimized for different bat species, and raccoon dogs, and civet cats, and pangolins, and God knows what, says Malik Peiris of the University of Hong Kong. Its a never-ending business.

Wangs new assay, published in July inNature Biotechnologyand now produced by Genscript Biotech, replaces the human cells and live SARS-CoV-2 virus of the gold standard assay with human and viral proteins, eliminating the need for a high-security lab. The sample is tested on a plate impregnated with angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), the human receptor protein that SARS-CoV-2 attaches to when it invades cells. Researchers then add a solution containing the fragment of the viral spike protein that can bind to ACE2. If the binding takes place, an enzyme turns the solution blue and then yellow. But when a sample contains antibodies against SARS-CoV-2, they prevent the binding, blocking the colorful reaction. Wangs assay works on a variety of species almost as well as the gold standard, says Peiris, who has been using it for several weeks in infected cats, dogs, and hamsters.

This is an extremely interesting approach, says Isabella Eckerle, a virologist at the Centre for Emerging Viral Diseases at the University of Geneva. Eckerle and colleagues validated the test for WHO and published the result as a preprint in late September. Especially for screening potential plasma donors or when looking for the animal reservoir it should be really useful.

Wang hopes to use the test to screen animals and people in Southeast Asia to identify intermediate hostsspecies that may have picked up the virus from bats and transmitted it to peopleand learn whether it crossed over into humans before the fateful outbreak in Wuhan.

The bigger question that drives his work is: why bats? Over the past decade he has started to piece together an evolutionary story as convoluted as his own path to bats. As the only flying mammals, bats expand huge amounts of energy. This eventually damages their DNA, and Wang contends that they have adapted, in part, by dampening immune responses to DNA damage. RNA viruses like SARS-CoV-2 can cause similar damage, so the upshot is that bats tolerate low levels of viruses in a kind of peaceful coexistence. Thats why they are such a good reservoir, Wang says.

Koopmans is not yet convinced by Wangs immune system argumentbat ecology may play a greater role, she says. For instance, bats often range over wide territories, potentially picking up a greater variety of viruses than other animals, and in many bat species millions of animals roost together, making it easier for viruses to spread. But she says that thanks to Wangs work, theres no doubt that bats are key viral reservoirs.

Its an ironic legacy for a student who studied biology despite disliking animals. I am now fascinated with bats, he concedes. But, perhaps appropriately given what he has learned about emerging infections, he says: I am still not an animal fan in the sense of keeping animals near me.

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This biologist helped trace SARS to bats. Now, he's working to uncover the origins of COVID-19 - Science Magazine

How This NYC Bill Would Address Harassment And Discrimination In Healthcare – Forbes

New York City (NYC) City Council Member Helen Rosenthal (R) has introduced a bill that would ... [+] establish a Gender Equity Advisory Board for NYC's hospitals. (Photo: Courtesy of NYC City Council Member Rosenthal's Office and the Committee of Interns & Residents)

Whats worse than experiencing harassment and discrimination? How about experiencing harassment and discrimination with nowhere to turn for help?

Whats worse than having nowhere to turn for help? How about turning to people for help and then later realizing that they are aligned with the perpetrators of the harassment and discrimination in the first place?

New York City (NYC) Council Member Helen Rosenthal, MPH has heard stories of how women medical students, residents, physicians, and other health care professionals have been caught in such situations. Theyve told her how theyve tried to go through the channels offered by their institutions, such as medical schools or hospitals, only to get little help and even suffer retaliation, resulting in damage that could take years to heal. Learning of such experiences prompted Rosenthal, who is also the Chair of the NYC Committee on Women and Gender Equity, to introduce legislation that, if passed, would establish a Gender Equity Advisory Board for NYC's hospitals.The Advisory Board would advise the Mayor and City Council on how to keep women healthcare workers in NYC safe at their workplaces.

The key is that this Advisory Board would be independent of medical schools, hospitals, and other healthcare institutions in NYC and consist of people from different diverse disciplines, demographics, and backgrounds. Such a structure could help prevent the institutions and their leadership from having sway over the board. It would also provide a potentially safer, more empathetic channel for people to register complaints about discrimination, harassment, or both. After all, it can be more difficult to understand discrimination and harassment if you havent experienced it specifically yourself.

Making sure that women feel safe in healthcare environments should be kind of important to you, assuming that you like being alive and you like your family and friends to be that way too. After all, theres a darn good chance that a woman healthcare professional will care for you, your family, or your friends at some point. According to Rosenthal, women make up close to 80% of the healthcare workforce." And women have been comprising close to half of all medical students for quite a while now, according to the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). That means lots of doctors are currently and will continue to be women. If you still believe that women dont make as good doctors as men, then maybe its time to ditch such antiquated thinking along with the sundial or hourglass that you are currently using to keep time.

So which then would you prefer, when it comes to the people taking care of your health and potentially your life? Would you want them stressed out, distracted, and even burnt out because they are facing discrimination or harassment? Or would you want them to feel safer and more comfortable so that they can make full use of their talents and abilities to help you? So whats it going to be? Do you even have to think about it?

To say that discrimination and harassment may occur in medicine and health care would be kind of like saying there may be mosquitoes who want to bite people. Studies have found both discrimination and harassment to be quite prevalent. For example, a study published in the New England Journal of Medicine, revealed that 65.1% of women general surgery residents reported gender discrimination and 19.9% reported sexual harassment. As I have reported before for Forbes, other studies have found even higher numbers.

Despite the prevalence of harassment and discrimination, studies have at the same time revealed that many women health care professionals may be reluctant to report such transgressions. An AAMC survey showed that only 21% of medical students who suffered harassment or other offensive behaviors ended up reporting the incidents to faculty members or administrators. The reasons for this silence? Well, for 37%, it was I did not think anything would be done about it, for 28% fear of reprisal, and for 9% I did not know what to do. Thats well over half feeling like there is no real recourse. According to a 2018 National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine report, low reporting rates continue well beyond medical school deep into womens medical and health careers. Reporting rates are even lower for women of color such as Black women, Asian American women, and Latinas. In this case, silence is not golden. Instead, it can be lead, like a lead pipe.

This is the impact of cultural misogyny, which is insidious, explained Rosenthal. It is so deeply embedded everywhere and starts with a ruling class. The old guard were taught and trained to be physicians in a certain way. Since it worked well for them, they are continuing that when training others.

The majority of leadership of medical schools and hospitals continue to be White men, despite medical school classes since the 1990s being a majority women and men of color. You would expect several decades of many men of color and women going through medical school to result in more of them in leadership positions at established institutions. However, a Perspective piece in the New England Journal of Medicine estimated that at the current rate academic medicine would not reach gender parity for at least another 50 years. Yes, climate change may be in some ways moving faster than diversification.

Rosenthal has long been interested in health care, having gotten a masters in public health and studied issue about physicians in medicine and medical malpractice. The idea for the bill came after plaintiffs in an age, race, and sex discrimination lawsuit against the Mount Sinai Health Systems Icahn School of Medicine approached her. I previously covered for Forbes the initiation of this lawsuit as the following tweet summarized:

We started brainstorming and worked with the city council to think about what it is the city has jurisdiction over, related Rosenthal. What can the city do to shine a spotlight on discrimination and harassment and change the culture.

Pictured here are Anu Anandaraja, MD, MPH, (R) one of the founders of Equity Now, along with other ... [+] protesters outside the Mount Sinai Icahn School of Medicine on December 21, 2019. (Photo: Courtesy of Anu Anandaraja/Equity Now)

Consider how much damage [perpetrators of discrimination and harassment] are doing to all of the medical students and doctors as well as patients, said Rosenthal. If there is an environment that is dismissive of women, they have a bigger challenge in earning respect both from peers and superiors and from patients. How confident then will the patient be of the woman medical student or physician? She added, This is not good for anyone. Much like systemic racism, it is embedded in how these supervisors teach and behave.

The plaintiffs in the lawsuit have claimed that they used the available channels at the Icahn School of Medicine like Human Resources (HR) to complain about the discrimination and harassment that they were facing. According to them, while they initially were assured that these channels would protect them and maintain confidentiality, this didnt turn out to be the case. Instead, much of the efforts of the institution allegedly seemed to be to protect its leaders and those people chosen by the leaders.

On their website, Equity Now, an initiative launched by the plaintiffs, describes themselves as a group of current and past employees of the Arnhold Institute for Global Health at Mount Sinai. We are physicians, public health practitioners, administrative assistants and project managers. The website continues by saying that Over the last few years, we have all experienced workplace discrimination that damaged our careers and personal lives. Our attempts to address these issues through institutional mechanisms failed, and we found ourselves left with no option but the legal route to have our voices heard.

As example of institutional mechanisms failing, one of the plaintiffs, Amanda Misiti, EMPA, a Program and Policy Research Manager at the Arnhold Institute for Global Health at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai said: There was no integrity to the investigation we participated in. Our confidentiality was not respected, there was no transparency and ultimately we were retaliated against and further hurt by institutional gaslighting.

Another plaintiff, Stella Safo, MD, MPH, an attending physician at Mount Sinai and a Strategic Advisor at Premier Inc. related that she found that your complaints could get you in more trouble. HR is not your friend. HR works for the institution first.

Safo mentioned suffering gaslighting that tried to make you think that you are the problem. They try to convince you that what you are seeing isnt happening and these things that you are experiencing arent so bad. In this situation, gaslighting doesnt have anything to do with using a cigarette lighter and any liquid or emission that may be referred to as gas. Instead, the Encyclopedia Britannica defines gaslighting as an elaborate and insidious technique of deception and psychological manipulation, usually practiced by a single deceiver, or gaslighter, on a single victim over an extended period. That single deceiver can be a group of people, an organization, or an institution. The encyclopedia entry continues by saying, Its effect is to gradually undermine the victims confidence in his own ability to distinguish truth from falsehood, right from wrong, or reality from appearance, thereby rendering him pathologically dependent on the gaslighter in his thinking or feelings.

The following tweet from @EquityNowSinai forwarded a list of gaslighting techniques:

Safo explained how such actions damages your psyche and how they tried to separate people, whispering that other people didnt agree with you to create in-fighting. Safo, who earned her medical degree from Harvard Medical School, said: There is no reason so many of us have to work this hard just to keep a few men happy. I want to help other Black women know how to navigate such a system.

Misiti emphasized: Third party reporting systems for discrimination are of the utmost importance if organizations are truly committed to equity. This is something I feel very strongly about from my experience.

Of note, in response to the lawsuit and its allegations, representatives of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai provided me with the following statement: "Our primary focus remains on delivering a welcoming, safe, equitable environment so that all staff and students thrive. We strongly disagree with the claims made by the lawsuit and will continue to vigorously defend against it.

Having a truly independent body for those experiencing discrimination or harassment to turn to could go a long way towards changing many existing systems in medicine and healthcare. Again, independent means separate from the influence of medical school, hospital, or other health care institution leadership. After all, youve heard the saying about not wanting foxes to run the henhouse. In other words, would you want leadership of an institution ruling on complaints that may be about the leadership or people being protected by the leadership? That could be like someone saying, oh, you are complaining about me, and then putting a complaints department hat on and asking you to trust him. One of the hopes is a State colleague will pick this bill up and institute a similar bill for New York State, said Rosenthal. The State has authority across all of the hospital systems in New York State and can institute changes. Until such changes occur, how many more people will either suffer in silence or face retaliation when speaking up about discrimination and harassment? And how in turn could this affect you and other patients?

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How This NYC Bill Would Address Harassment And Discrimination In Healthcare - Forbes

WW3 fears: China ready do ‘whatever it takes’ in chilling Taiwan warning – Daily Express

Meanwhile, in a clear indication of the seriousness which Taiwan itself is taking the situation, its defence ministry today said its armed forces had held anti-landing drills on one of its offshore islands close to China. China itself last week staged a series of military exercises in which 19 jets crossed the median line, which runs down the Taiwan Straits.

We will do whatever it takes to thwart their efforts

Senior Colonel Tan Kefei

The drills were seen as a clear message to Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen, the leader of the pro-independence Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), who was hosting a visit from US Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment in a move which has enraged Beijing.

Speaking yesterday, Senior Colonel Tan Kefei, a spokesman for China's Ministry of National Defense, told reporters: "The island's ruling Democratic Progressive Party has disregarded the safety and well-being of Taiwan compatriots in its efforts to secede and stir up confrontation between the Chinese mainland and Taiwan.

"This scheme for secession has damaged peace and stability in the Taiwan Straits, and it is doomed to fail.

"If Taiwan separatist forces dare to attempt Taiwan's secession under any circumstances, we will do whatever it takes to thwart their efforts."

Tan was speaking after Wang Wenbin, a spokesman for China's Foreign Ministry, said there was no such thing as a "median line", dismissing the concept as one which had been created by the US military in the mid-20th century, raising the ominous prospect of further encroachment.

Separately, Su Xiaohui, deputy director of the China Institute of International Studies, told China Central Television that the US and Taiwan separatists are changing the status quo and "tipping the scale" in the region toward their goal of separating the island from China.

He said: "Some Taiwan separatists and US strategists have grown complacent and believed the arbitrary 'median line' is a red line that China dare not cross. They are sorely mistaken.

"China's official rejection of the existence of the 'median line' will shatter the illusion that the PLA does not have the capability or the will to conduct routine exercises in the region and reunify the country by force."

Also speaking to CCTV, military commentator Song Xiaojun, a military commentator for China Central Television, warned: "If the situation in the Taiwan Straits keeps deteriorating, China may take more extensive, necessary measures to safeguard national sovereignty."

Meanwhile, Taiwan's Defence Ministry said the drills to repel a landing took place on the Matsu archipelago, which lies just offshore the Chinese city of Fuzhou.

In a post on its Facebook page, it said: "Whether the engine of a fighter plane or the rumbling of artillery, it is a reassuring sound for the national army that is defending the homeland."

The drills took place across the archipelago involving the use of cannons and machine guns, the ministry said, accompanied by pictures of the exercises.

The ministry added: "Please give the greatest applause to these officers and soldiers!

"Be our strongest backers!"

Taiwan has held Matsu, along with Kinmen further down the coast, since defeated Nationalist forces fled to Taiwan in 1949 at the end of the Chinese civil war.

When Taiwan and China last clashed in 1958 it was around the two islands, with Chinese forces carrying out more than a month of bombardments, including naval and air battles.

Today the islands are popular tourist destinations, although Taiwan maintains a sizeable military presence.

Both are regarded as likely targets for Chinese invasion in any war with Taiwan due to their closeness to China.

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WW3 fears: China ready do 'whatever it takes' in chilling Taiwan warning - Daily Express

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