East Cleveland leaders, residents want city jail closed over health and safety concerns – News 5 Cleveland

EAST CLEVELAND, Ohio Some East Cleveland city leaders and residents have health and safety concerns about conditions at the East Cleveland city jail.

East Cleveland Councilwoman Juanita Gowdy is demanding the jail be closed and all inmates transferred to another facility in a neighboring city until more extensive repairs can be made.

Gowdy said she's concerned about inmates at the jail, and is also worried the jail is a legal liability for a city that has suffered millions in lawsuit settlements in recent years.

I am surprised and disgusted," Gowdy said. It should be shut down for remodeling and everything else. Nobody should be in there and I am very upset about it. The state already said close it down, so what they have to do is follow what the state says because the safety of the inmates matters.

Gowdy referenced a Jan. 30 inspection report from the Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections which revealed the jail was not in compliance with 66 separate standards.

The report outlined the jail failed to meet 38 essential standards and 28 standards that were deemed to be important.

The report revealed the jail "did not have a secure booking area," had "old non-functioning CCTV cameras still installed" and "didn't show the equipment necessary to maintain utilities, security and fire protection in an emergency which functioned properly."

East Cleveland community activist Justyn Anderson said the jail would have been shutdown if Cuyahoga County would have continued its effort to regionalize city jail operations, but that has now been put on hold.

I believe that the jail needs to be shutdown immediately, the state has recommended that they house no one in this jail," Anderson said. The residents need to rally and protest and do whatever they need to do to get this jail shutdown. Maybe they should talk with Cleveland Heights about housing the inmates in their jail. They were going to house the inmates in the Euclid jail, but the Euclid jail end up closing.

East Cleveland Police Chief Scott Gardner responded to News 5 and said the jail passed a Cuyahoga County health inspection on Sept. 2.

Gardner said many of the state violations have been corrected to the best of his department's ability, based on the current city budget.

"Many of them listed as deficient were not deficient at all; they were because we had a new jail administrator and were not familiar with uploading the necessary documentation in the State's web site," Gardner said,

In a follow-up statement, Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections spokesperson JoEllen Smith acknowledged the effort being made by jail staff.

"The jail is continuing to be actively engaged in the corrective action process," Smith said. "When the process is complete, a final letter will be issued noting the progress."

Still, residents like Stephen Acy, who said he spent one night at the jail on a misdemeanor last month, believes more must be done.

I was placed in a holding cell that was full of blood and when I asked an officer when are they going to clean it up, I was told to mind my own business," Acy said. There are toilets backed up with feces that are flooding the cells and they still have inmate housed in these cells.

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East Cleveland leaders, residents want city jail closed over health and safety concerns - News 5 Cleveland

BBB Tip of the Week: Emphasizing cybersecurity in October – The Spokesman-Review

October is National Cybersecurity Awareness month, which is aimed at raising the publics awareness of the basic steps needed to stay safe online. Throughout the month, Better Business Bureau Northwest and Pacific will be releasing cybersafety tips and articles to help consumers and businesses stay vigilant.

Articles and a cybersecurity toolkit for small businesses and consumers can be found at http://www.BBB.org/BBBSecure and at http://www.bbb.org/cybersecurity.

BBB encourages online users to educate themselves about cybersecurity risks and offers the following tips to stay safe online:

Own your online presence. Set the privacy and security settings on websites to your comfort level for information sharing. Its OK to limit how and with whom you share information.

Get two steps ahead. Turn on two-step verification on accounts when available. This adds an extra layer of security to your account by requiring you to know more than just a password. This is typically a code that is sent to you after accessing your password-protected electronic device. This can also be a fingerprint or facial recognition.

Keep a clean machine. Technology companies such as Apple and Microsoft are constantly making safety updates. Keep all software on internet-connected devices including PCs, smartphones and tablets up to date to reduce risk of infection from malware.

Keep a lid on personal information. Information about your history or location has value. Think about who is seeing the information and how it is gathered by mobile apps or websites.

Think before you post. Take care when posting about yourself and others online. Consider who might see it and how it could be perceived now and in the future.

Better Business Bureau also has some tips for businesses to stay secure while operating in the online world:

Keep your email secure. Make sure that when you are creating passwords to use unique pass phrases and two-factor authentication. Do no use personal emails for company business, and instruct employees to not open suspicious content, even when they know the source. Also, make sure that your employees know how to use the spam filters on their company accounts when in doubt, throw it out.

Restrict your file sharing. As a business, you should restrict the locations where sensitive information can be saved or copied. Make sure to use file names that dont disclose the types of information that a file contains, and ensure that all your organizations computers are equipped with the latest antivirus software and antispyware.

Be careful using USB drives. When using them, be sure to scan them and disable the auto-run function that allows drives to automatically open when they are inserted into a drive. The best practice is to keep sensitive information off USB drives.

Secure those websites. While websites do have a certain amount of security, keeping these practices in mind will save you time, money and frustration. Use scan tools to test your security. Many of them are free. Make sure to use a separate Wi-Fi for guests and secure your internet connection by using a firewall, encrypting information and hiding your Wi-Fi network. Also, prevent direct access to uploading of files to your website and turn off Wi-Fi and Bluetooth when not using your devices.Anyone who feels they may be a victim of a cybercrime should report it to local law enforcement and BBB Scam Tracker at bbb.org/scamtracker.

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BBB Tip of the Week: Emphasizing cybersecurity in October - The Spokesman-Review

Facebook awards $10K for finding bug in its Android app – Free Press Journal

New Delhi: A security researcher has found a vulnerability in the download feature of Facebook's Android app that could be exploited to launch remote code execution (RCE) attacks. The social networking giant awarded the researcher $10,000 for finding the bug.

Facebook's Android app uses two methods of downloading files from a group -- a built-in Android service called DownloadManager and a second method called Files Tab.

Security researcher Sayed Abdelhafiz discovered a path traversal flaw in the second method. "I discovered an ACE on Facebook for Android that can be triaged through a download file from group Files Tab without opening the file," he said in a post on Medium.

The vulnerability was in the second method. While security measures were implemented on the server side when uploading the files, it was easy to bypass those.

"First idea that came to my mind was to use path traversal to overwrite native libraries which will lead to executing arbitrary code," Abdelhafiz said. Abdelhafiz explained how the Files Tab flaw enabled the researcher to launch RCE attacks against a target device. The vulnerability in the Files Tab has now been fixed.

In June this year, Ahmedabad-based security researcher Bipin Jitiya won Rs 23.8 lakh ($31,500) from Facebook for identifying a bug in its social networking platform and a third-party business intelligence portal.

Jitiya, 26, identified the web security vulnerability in internal blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in the source code of a publicly accessible endpoint, built using tools from MicroStrategy, that performed custom data collection and content generation.

MicroStrategy has partnered with Facebook on data analytics projects for several years. Jitiya reported the bug to the MicroStrategy's security team, who acknowledged it, saying the issue has been mitigated.

In May, a 27-year-old Indian security researcher Bhavuk Jain grabbed $100,000 (over Rs 75.5 lakh) from Apple for discovering a now-patched Zero Day vulnerability in the Sign in with Apple account authentication.

The Zero Day vulnerability could have allowed a hacker to break into an Apple user's account who log into third-party apps like Dropbox, Spotify, Airbnb and Giphy (now acquired by Facebook) and more.

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Facebook awards $10K for finding bug in its Android app - Free Press Journal

States are finally starting to use the Covid-tracking tech Apple and Google built here’s why – CNBC

New York state Gov. Andrew Cuomo speaks at a news conference on September 08, 2020 in New York City.

Spencer Platt | Getty Images

Six months after it was announced, the tech that Apple and Google built for sending Covid-19 exposure alerts to smartphones is finally gaining momentum in the United States.

New York and New Jersey both released Covid-19 alert apps this week, bringing the total to 10 states plus Guam that have published apps using technology from the Apple-Google partnership. Seventy million people, or 21% of the U.S. population, now have access to a Covid-19 app, according to a CNBC analysis using U.S. Census data.

More are coming soon, too. Five other states plus Washington, D.C., have announced plans to use the Apple-Google exposure notification system, and California and Arizona are currently testing apps in pilot programs.

If the system works properly, the apps will provide push alerts to any user who came in close contact with another app user who tested positive for the coronavirus. Users can also use the apps to alert everyone they were near that they tested positive without revealing their name or phone number.

For health bodies and governments, the apps could help slow the spread of the coronavirus by identifying people who might test positive that could be missed by other methods, such as contact tracing.

"It will not only help us do contact tracing but can also get people a sense of security and confidence," New York governor Andrew Cuomo said on Thursdayin a press conference announcing the app. "You know anxiety is very high, everybody is wondering, I was next to this person, I was next to this person, but this can actually give you some data and facts can help reduce anxiety and that is a good thing."

While Apple and Google createdprogramming tools called APIs that enabled these apps to run on most recent iPhones and Android phones, the tech giants are not publishing nor developing the apps themselves. That falls to governments and public health bodies, which have historically had limited funding to invest in new technology.

But the costs for developing these apps have finally come down, which is one reason why momentum is picking up.

Development on New York's app, Covid Alert NY, started in August, and it cost $700,000, a relatively low price that was able to be covered by federal funds and nonprofit groups including Bloomberg Philanthropy.

When Germany's Covid-19 app was released in June, the government said it cost 20 million euros to develop. Officials from England's NHS said in September that the total cost of its app was expected to top 35 million.

But American governments can take advantage of apps built in countries such as Ireland and Canada because the code for those apps is available online and free to use and has already been deployed to millions of people. Instead of building the apps from scratch, they merely have to customize an open-source app with specific local health information, graphics and languages, and don't have to reinvent complicated code for measuring Bluetooth signals or write privacy policies and other legal notices from scratch.

New York and New Jersey's apps are based on Covid Green, Ireland's app, which the government open-sourced in July. The apps for the two states and Pennsylvania were built by NearForm, the original developer of Ireland's app.

"What that does is gives people like in New York the confidence to go, 'Hey, this solution has been out there one of the longest, it's tried and tested, it's getting adoption levels, citizens seem to like it," said Larry Breen, chief commercial officer at NearForm. "You're not trying things for the first time. So people have typically gone before you on the fundamentals."

Covid Alert NY app

Source: Covid Alert NY ap

Another factor aiding momentum is the fact that U.S. apps are now finally able to talk to each other.

The U.S. does not have a national app strategy, unlike other countries, so the development of the apps falls to the state level.

One concern with early apps was that they would not be able to communicate with other exposure notification apps so, for instance, if someone with a Virginia app tested positive for Covid-19 and was close to someone with the North Carolina app, the system wouldn't be able to ascertain the connection, and the person with the North Carolina app wouldn't get a notification.

But the apps from New York, New Jersey, Delaware and Pennsylvania will all be able to exchange notifications, Cuomo said this week. Connecticut will also be supported when it's released.

This is possible because the Association for Public Health Laboratories set up a national key server in July, which gives the states the ability to all participate in a single system with different apps, instead of each state maintaining its own back end.

"This is really the key to interoperability in the United States at this point, because what that means is that anybody who reports themselves as positive, rather than uploading that set of keys to their own state, they're uploading it to the national key server," said Jenny Wanger, head of the Implementer's Forum at the Linux Foundation Public Health, a nonprofit that hosts the Covid Green code and provides assistance to agencies working on exposure notifications.

Now the apps face the biggest challenge yet: getting people to download and install them.

Ireland's app, which New York and New Jersey are based on, has an active user base of 1.3 million, or about 35% of the adult population. Virginia's app was the first to be released in the United States, and it was downloaded 460,000 times in its first month, amounting to 11% of the state's population with a smartphone, Gov. Ralph Northam said in September.

By way of comparison, New York's app had been downloaded approximately 250,000 times by Friday afternoon, a Cuomo spokesperson said. New Jersey's app had been downloaded more than 63,000 times on Friday, according to a tracker inside the app.

Some users may be repelled by privacy considerations, even though Apple and Google designed the system with privacy in mind.

Apps created with the technology don't collect or store any personal information such as the user's phone number or location.

Instead, every phone with a Covid alert app sends out Bluetooth Low Energy signals to detect if two people were close together for an extended period of time. Every day,each phone in the system downloads a list of anonymous tokens corresponding to positive tests, and compares them with tokens on the phone collected when the user was near another person for a certain period of time. For instance, New York's app marks an exposure when two people were within six feet for 10 minutes.

But those privacy provisions won't matter if people don't know about or believe in them.

The system is technical and difficult to explain briefly. Some people have advanced conspiracy theories about the software on social media based on the system's settings inside iPhone or Android software. Users who test positive also must enter a six-digit code to alert others, and governments can't force them to do so.

"If you don't have a really strong user awareness and public trust rollout strategy to go with it, your app is not going to see great success," Wanger said.

States such as Virginia have dealt with these problems by emphasizing the system's privacy in marketing and in-app explanations. New York's app in some areas replaces the accepted jargon for the system, "exposure notification," in favor of the more understandable "closeness sensing."

There's also considerable debate about the number of people in any given region who need to download the apps for the system to work.

A study earlier this year suggested that the number is 60%, but Apple and Google representatives as well as people working on the apps say the study was misinterpreted. The authors of the original studypresented research in September that an installation rate as low as 15% could help suppress Covid-19 if governments are also using traditional contact tracing. Under traditional systems, government health agencies phone everyone who tests positive and asks them to list people they were recently in contact with, then communicate directly with those contacts to tell them they might have been exposed.

Efficacy data on the apps are still being studied, and many regions have yet to publish stats about detected exposures, Wanger said. Still, places where the apps have been available are seeing them pick up potential cases.In Ireland, 1,382 users of the Covid Green app who have tested positive have input the code to alert close contacts, and 2,924 users have received alerts who might not otherwise have been identified, NearForm said.

The current list of states or regions with Covid-19 alert apps is below.

States or districts that have publicly announced plans to release an exposure notification app:

States currently testing the app with a limited population in pilot trials:

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States are finally starting to use the Covid-tracking tech Apple and Google built here's why - CNBC

Strictly Come Dancing 2020: See all the celebrities glammed up – Aberdeen Evening Express

Sequins at the ready as this years Strictly Come Dancing celebrity contestants show off their glamorous makeovers.

Here is a rundown of who will be putting their best foot forward on the dance floor and what theyre saying ahead of showing off their best moves:

Jacqui Smith

Labour politician Smith, 57, served as the MP for Redditch from 1997 until 2010 and was the first female home secretary.

She quit the Cabinet in 2009 after it emerged that adult films watched by her husband had been charged to the taxpayer.

Smith later took a backbench position but lost her seat in the 2010 election.

She is now chair of University Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust and a Childrens Trust in Sandwell, and has a podcast, For The Many, with broadcaster Iain Dale.

Smith said of her Strictly makeover: Having tried to put on fake tan each summer and have it go all streaky, Im very much looking forward to a proper spray tan which Ive never had before.

Everybody knows that the wardrobe and make-up people on the Strictly team are absolutely fantastic, so having them look after me is going to be absolutely amazing.

HRVY

Harvey Leigh Cantwell, 21, follows in the footsteps of fellow YouTubers Joe Sugg and Saffron Barker in joining the show.

The former presenter of CBBCs Friday Download, HRVY was born in Kent and first rose to fame after uploading his music videos to Facebook.

He signed to Virgin EMI in 2017 and has supported Little Mix and shared the stage with Jonas Blue at Capital FMs Summertime Ball and Jingle Bell Ball.

HRVY also performed at BBC Radio 1s Big Weekend in 2019.

He has more than a billion combined streams to his name and a social media following of more than 10 million globally.

The social media star has been isolating for 10 days after testing positive for coronavirus.

He said of being glammed up: I might stay away from the fake tan but apparently all the boys say that and then by week four are like, I think I might need to be a bit bronzer! I think for now I dont mind, put me in anything, Im there for all the diamonds and dazzle! Im not scared.

Jamie Laing

Made In Chelsea star Laing is returning after having to pull out of last years series in the early stages due to an injury.

The reality TV star and entrepreneur has said he is doing Strictly again in the hopes of making his mum proud.

Off-screen, he has founded his own gourmet sweet company called Candy Kittens, and also hosts a podcast called Private Parts. He is dating his MIC co-star Sophie Habboo.

On being glammed up: Are you kidding me? Dress me up as a glitterball and give me so much fake tan, I cant wait. I want everything; its going to be unbelievable!

Maisie Smith

EastEnders actress Smith is best known for her role as Tiffany Butcher-Baker in the soap. She is no stranger to Strictly, having won the Children In Need Cha Cha in 2019 with professional dancer Kevin Clifton.

However, Smith said she has no technical dance ability and has been staying fit throughout lockdown by making TikTok videos.

She told ITVs This Morning: I did set out to stay fit throughout lockdown and it didnt pan out very well, but once I downloaded TikTok and me and my mum were getting involved, after every video we were in bits, we were sweating and that was good training for Strictly.

On the Strictly sequins and glitter: That is genuinely what I think Im most excited about being glammed up every single week! I remember when Emma (Barton) did it last year; I barely do scenes with her so when I do see her I just saw her as her character Honey.

So watching her every week, she just looked incredible and I cant wait for them to work that magic on me!

JJ Chalmers

Scottish TV presenter JJ Chalmers was the eighth celebrity confirmed for this years Strictly Come Dancing. He is a former Royal Marine and Invictus Games medallist.

Chalmers, 33, was injured in an IED explosion while serving in Afghanistan in 2011. He competed in the 2014 Invictus Games, where he captained the Trike Cycling team. He won one gold (as part of a trio) and two bronze medals.

His TV presenting roles include the Rio Paralympics, as well as the Invictus Games and other stints for BBC Sports.

On Strictly glamour, he said: You cant stand on the sidelines and feel self-conscious in this, because then youre missing the point. Youve got to fully embrace it.

Bill Bailey

The comedian and TV star has appeared on Black Books, Never Mind The Buzzcocks and QI.

The 55-year-old is also a classically trained musician and performed with the BBC Concert Orchestra in 2008 in Bill Baileys Remarkable Guide To The Orchestra.

However, he has joked that his dance skills are a little patchy.

On Strictly glamour and costumes, he said: Over the years, Ive worn all manner of costumes, either for stage, theatre or on TV shows.Ive dressed up as wizards, put spangly suits on, worn all manner of stuff, its all part of the process.

Nicola Adams

The Olympic gold medallist will take to the dance floor as part of the shows first same-sex pairing.

The 37-year-old nicknamed The Lioness retired with an undefeated record and held the WBO female flyweight title last year.

She also became the first openly LGBT person to win an Olympic boxing gold medal, after her triumph at the 2012 Games in London.

Her debut on the show marks the first time a same-sex couple has competed in Strictly.

Johannes Radebe and fellow professional Graziano di Prima made history when they performed together on the BBC show last year.

Adams is dating Ella Baig and has been praised as an LGBT role model.

She said of being Strictly-fied: Ill be out of my comfort zone but Im looking forward to it. I dont really wear too much glitter so its going to be different but exciting for me.

Ranvir Singh

The journalist and presenter has travelled on board the RAF Voyager with the Prime Minister and reported live as the Grenfell Tower fire unfolded.

She has also appeared on daytime TV shows Lorraine, This Morning and Loose Women as well as Good Morning Britain and ITV News.

Born and raised in Preston, Singh attended the University of Central Lancashire and spent 12 years at the BBC as a producer, reporter and presenter.

She co-presented BBC North West Tonight and in 2010 was awarded best on-screen talent at the Royal Television Societys North West Awards.

Singh said of being Strictly-fied: I just hope theyve got really, really, really strong support underwear thats all Im concerned about. As long as they can hold it all in and make me look as streamlined as is magically possible and Strictly is all about the magic then Ill be happy.

Im not even sure I need to breathe. As long as I can hold my breath for three minutes or however long the dance is have St John Ambulance on the sidelines for fainting through lack of oxygen!

Clara Amfo

The presenter and activist is best known for her show on BBC Radio 1, home of the Live Lounge, and her credits also include the Brit Awards and the BBCs coverage of Glastonbury.

Amfo is also a fixture on the judging panel for the Mercury Prize and a regular on the red carpet, hosting premieres for Sir Elton Johns Rocketman, The Crimes Of Grindelwald, Marvels Black Panther, and Disneys The Lion King.

She also appeared on the Activism Now cover of British Vogue, and is a contributing editor to Elle magazine.

In June, the London-born presenter, who has Ghanaian heritage, was praised for making an emotional speech during her Radio 1 show about the death of George Floyd, racism and its effect on her mental health.

Amfo said of Strictly glam: Im a late sequins fan! I only got into wearing sequins a few years ago. My mate is a designer and lent me this sequinned red dress and I was like, Oh, OK, right, I get it; I get what all the fuss is about. So Im definitely a sequin convert.

Caroline Quentin

One of the nations best-loved actresses, Quentin has 40 years of experience in showbusiness.

The 60-year-old found fame as Dorothy in 90s comedy Men Behaving Badly before starring in dramas including Jonathan Creek and crime series Blue Murder.

She has also fronted a number of documentaries and two series of The Worlds Most Extraordinary Homes for BBC Two.

Quentin, originally from Surrey, performed with the Royal Shakespeare Company in 2019.

She was married to Have I Got News For You comic Paul Merton from 1990 until their divorce in 1998.

The same year she met her current husband, Sam Farmer, on the set of Men Behaving Badly, where he was a runner.

They married in 2005 and have two children.

She said of being Strictly-fied: Well, Im not quite sure what its going to entail. But I think some of it might be uncomfortable, some of it might be vaguely embarrassing, and some of it would just be delightful. As long as most of it is delightful, thats a win for me.

Jason Bell

Former American footballer and BBC pundit Bell, 42, finished his career playing for the New York Giants in 2007.

But the California-born sportsman will step into a different arena when he debuts on Strictly this year.

Bell played as a cornerback/safety for the Dallas Cowboys, before moving to the Houston Texans, where he won the Ed Block Courage Award, one of the leagues highest honours.

Alongside fellow NFL alumni Osi Umenyiora, he presents The NFL Show on the BBC and The Jason & Osi Podcast.

Bell had a daughter, Anaiya, with Girls Aloud star Nadine Coyle in 2014 but they later split after an 11-year relationship.

On Strictlys sequins and glitter: Ive been wearing tight uniforms my whole life! Ive been putting face paint on to block the sun and all kinds of stuff. Im ready for it. Its going to be fun. The show has the greatest stylist and costume designers in the country, you just got to let them do their thing.

Max George

Manchester-raised George, 31, started out as a footballer for Preston North End but, after an injury ended his sporting career, he decided to pursue music.

He found fame as a member of pop group The Wanted, who scored two number one singles in the UK before going on indefinite hiatus in 2014.

George, who has dated actress Michelle Keegan, moved to Los Angeles to pursue acting, appearing in the sixth season of Glee as Clint, before returning to the spotlight as a solo musician.

He follows in the footsteps of former bandmate Jay McGuiness, who won Strictly in 2015 with professional partner Aliona Vilani.

He said of being given a Strictly makeover: Great, lets go for it! Its all part of the show, you might as well embrace it.

Strictly Come Dancing returns to BBC One for the launch show on October 17.

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Strictly Come Dancing 2020: See all the celebrities glammed up - Aberdeen Evening Express

Phone Cameras Are Stagnant: Is This Good News for Real Cameras? – Fstoppers

The Google Pixel line pushed the limits of what a phones camera could do, but the Pixel 5 looks like just a refinement, not a leap forward. The rumored specs for the iPhone 12 are similarly boring, particularly for regular photography. Is this setting the stage for real cameras to rise like a phoenix?

Apple, Google, and Samsung have started to run into the hard challenges of physics. For a sensor and lens combo that can realistically fit into a phone, you can only gather a certain amount of light. Sure, Sonys IMX363 is an impressive bit of semiconductor engineering, cramming 12 megapixels onto a 1/2.55 sensor. The stacking and backside illumination have further boosted its performance, but its telling that this sensor is a couple years old and still being used for devices nothing better has really come along.

Now, the spin on this sensor reuse is that its allowed the software engineers to refine the algorithms that power all the cameras computational imagery tricks, but I think thats an implicit acknowledgment of the actual issue, that software improvements have to be relied on over hardware. Dont get me wrong, the software that powers smart HDR functions and things like Night Sight/Night Mode is incredibly impressive, but as everyone knows, you cant always save a photo via Photoshop.

A parallel can be drawn to another area of the semiconductor industry, processors, where clock speeds and IPC gains generation over generation have diminished. In the case of processors, some incredible work by TSMC has breathed life back into the space via AMDs Ryzen line. Before that point, however, it was thought that better written, more readily parallelized software would be left to pick up the flag of Moores law.

This reliance on software to pick up the slack of hardware has been the same trend shaping the last year or two of camera phones. To my mind, the addition of a quality ultra-wide angle lens has been the last significant hardware change in cellphone cameras. The periscope telephoto options are of very limited use and quality, while the 3D/Lidar rumors seem to be AR, not photography focused. For a very unscientific example, find a non-photographer friend with a veteran Instagram presence: those grainy, yellow tinged photos from 2012 are a far cry from what youd get in 2016, while 2016 to 2020 is a much smaller improvement.

Bringing it back to cameras and photographers, consider how many more people have been inspired to get into photography via the accessibility of Instagram and camera phones. The number of photos taken in a year varies by source, but most put it in the trillions, a huge increase from just a few years ago. All of this has been happening at the same time that camera sales have cratered.

Theres a myriad of reasons why people would prefer to shoot with their cell phone over a compact, mirrorless, or DSLR camera, and for many of those reasons, a phone will still remain the best option. For even a small percentage of that population of new photographers, however, they might want more from their hobby. Whether its more resolution, more editing potential, more lens options, real depth of field control, or something else, its likely that only a real camera will offer it.

Whether or not camera companies are actually poised to capture (or is it recapture?) this market is an open question. If youre used to the shoot and share convenience of a phone, shooting, pulling a memory card, importing it into software, exporting it back to your phone, and finally uploading to IG can seem archaic. Tighter integration with computers, editing software, and the ubiquitous phone wouldnt just benefit those picking up a camera for the first time, but also existing photographers.

The old guard of the camera industry also faces challenges in getting the marketing pitch fine-tuned and in front of the potential customer. Consider the buzz thatll be generated by the upcoming iPhone announcement. Watch the immediate connection even an inexperienced photographers can draw between the new features and their photos, as can be seen in that keynote announcing the iPhone 11.

Im not saying it has to be a trendy SV presser, nor have the polish of a trillion-dollar company renowned for their marketing, but they can definitely do better than what theyve been doing. Take this quote from Nikons Z 5 announcement, a full frame mirrorless camera that would be perfect for a burgeoning influencer to step up their Instagram game with:

The Z 5 is a full frame mirrorless camera basic model that inherits the superior power of expression and reliability of the Nikon Z 7 and Z 6, while also balancing high-cost performance. It enables the rich expression of a wide variety of scenes, with an FX-format sensor capable of superior image quality and rendering capabilities in dark or dimly lit situations, and support for NIKKOR Z lenses that allows users to take advantage of beautiful blur characteristics (bokeh) to achieve a three-dimensional appearance with their imaging.

Is that going to make sense to anyone who isnt already well versed in photography (and even Nikons existing camera lineup)? Its a further five paragraphs before you even reach the singular line about Snapbridge, a potentially key feature for photographers tied to their phones.

It's not just Nikon either. The last focused marketing message for a camera in my mind would be something like the video of the 5D MarkII or the ISO supremacy of the D3. What contemporary camera marketing seems to lack is a clear picture of what problem their product actually solves. "This is a cheaper model of another camera we make"isn't going to connect in the same way that this camera deliversmore creative possibilities with our 100+ compatible Nikkor lenses ranging from fisheyes to sideline-ready telephotoscould.

Phone sales arent going anywhere. Analysts figure that the 5G rollout could spur a huge cycle of upgrades, while the prevailing pandemic conditions have really dampened the boyfriend holding girlfriends hand on a beach Instagram market. Instead, what this period should be is a final wakeup call for camera companies. As things return to normal, they have the opportunity to refine their message and reach a market segment thats looking for something more than their increasingly stale camera phone. This wont just happen by chance, though. Camera manufacturers need to make a deliberate effort to appeal to them, to potentially change up everything from their marketingto their software and hardware design considerations.

I, like many photographers, started out with just a compact camera. As my passion for the hobby grew, I found that I was running into the technical limits of my gear and upgraded from there. I believe the same opportunity exists for this massive group of photographers who got started with their iPhone, Galaxy, or Pixel;camera companies just have to seize it.

Lead image courtesy of Devano23 and Nate_Dumlao

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Phone Cameras Are Stagnant: Is This Good News for Real Cameras? - Fstoppers

The Complete Guide to IGTV Dimensions, Best Practices, and Creation Apps – Armenian Reporter

After two years of its launch, IGTV, the long video form platform on Instagram is still having significant popularity, it is still seeing more usage from people as they look for entertaining, funny, and informing videos to watch every day.

A year ago, Instagram has added IGTV to the main page that increased the usage of IGTV by 300%! However, this year, it updated the previews of its Stories, with integration in its main application to increase the viewers number.

It might not be competing with YouTube until now. However, IGTV is gradually establishing its own niche, which has created a more attractive option for viewers and creators.

Thus, that makes it more of a relevant option for brands too.

If you are thinking about using IGTV, then, this article is perfect for you, here is a full guide and the main information you have to know to create a great IGTV content.

Most of IGTV videos are viewed in a vertical feed, like Instagram Stories. So, you have to align your IGTV content with the viewers behavior as users get in your IGTV automatically when they start playing any video on the platform.

When you upload your video, you can add a cover photo, sounds, or cut the video. Also, you have to edit your video BEFORE uploading and its a very important step you have to not miss.

The first and main thing is to make sure your video is less than 650MB max for videos less than ten minutes, and 3.6GB max for videos less than an hour.

All videos have to be in MP4 format, and the dimensions have to be 10801920 pixels or in the ratio format 9:16 which is the same as Stories.

These dimensions are great if you are uploading your videos on the IGTV platform, yet when you upload it in your feed, remember to cut the video to be 4:5 ratio. So, if you want to show the full video in your IGTV preview, check out the image below the dimensions you have to use:

To start a channel on IGTV, first, you have to download the IGTV application and login with your Instagrams username and password to sync the app to your account. Then, upload your video, watch, share, and enjoy! Its very easy and simple.

Now, Instagram permits to upload IGTV by desktop and you have the same features of the app. However, with the comfort of the desktop. Keep in mind, this is allowed if only you have uploaded at least one video on IGTV before, if not, you have to use the application itself at least once.

If you have uploaded a video already before, go to your account on the desktop, click IGTV, and you can see a blue Upload in the options.

Apply these practices in order to increase your reach

The cover image is the first thing that will grab users attention to your video while they are scrolling down on IGTV. If the image is catchy, they will open the video instantly.

Your video would look unprofessional without the cover image, and users will have to read your description to know what is the content about, which is less likely to happen. Make it easier for users to click and watch your IGTV with an attractive cover image.

Posting regularly is a tip that will be forever important. The more content you upload, the more people will watch, engage, and share regularly.

IGTV is just like YouTube, they will show you content that you are more likely to like, from the previous engagement with other posts. Also, it motivates you to see new ideas and structures to maximize your views. So, it doesnt matter how perfect your videos are if no one will watch it anyway.

Add text to your video so you can increase viewer numbers, and you have to add on screen texts too.

Canva is a good tool to create IGTV videos and Instagram stories and its super easy to use. You can also just choose one of thousands templates to create your cover from a to z!

Adobe Premiere Pro is perfect for editing videos. You just add your IGTV dimensions, music, text, and export your videos to the size you want. Its super easy even if you dont have an experience with video editing.

Wave is similar to Canva, but for video editing. Upload your file, edit it, and create your IGTV video in a few minutes. Also, you can keep your videos more organized, and use them again.

If you want a fast application for video editing, Inshot is the perfect choice. You can add music to your videos, resize them, and download them in high quality as well. The application is available on both Android and iOS stores.

Snappa is an online tool that makes you able to store, create, edit, and share Instagram graphics. If you want a platform that can do everything, you have to consider Snappa and give it a chance.

To create content for your IGTV does not necessarily be a regular problem. Basically, if you created these 5 IGTV ideas as a start, you are going to strike gold, for sure.

The post The Complete Guide to IGTV Dimensions, Best Practices, and Creation Apps first appeared on Digital Market News.

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The Complete Guide to IGTV Dimensions, Best Practices, and Creation Apps - Armenian Reporter

6 WordPress Plugins Breached by Hackers – Built In

No content management system (CMS) measures up to WordPress in terms of popularity. It is an indisputable champion in its niche, boasting an impressive 63.5 percent of CMS market share. Furthermore, 37 percentof all websites on the Internet run WordPress.

With its flexible framework that fits virtually any context online from small personal blogs and news outlets to sites operated by major brands its no surprise this CMS has been creating ripples in the web ecosystem area for years.

What do cybercriminals think of this hype train? You guessed it they do not mind jumping on it. Unlike webmasters, though, their motivation is far less benign.

The silver lining is that the WordPress Core is properly secured from different angles through regular vulnerability patches. The WordPress security team collaborates with trusted researchers and hosting companies to ensure immediate response to emerging threats. To step up the defenses without relying on site owners update hygiene, WordPress has been pushing automated background updates since version 3.7 released in 2013.

The bad news is that third-party plugins can be easy prey for malicious actors. Unsurprisingly, plugins with many active installations are a bigger lure. By exploiting them, these actors can take a shortcut and significantly increase the potential attack surface.

The loopholes recently found in popular WordPress plugins run the gamut from remote execution and privilege escalation bugs to cross-site request forgery and cross-site scripting flaws.

In early September, researchers at Finland-based web hosting provider Seravo came across a security loophole in File Manager, a WordPress plugin installed on at least 600,000 sites. Categorized as a zero-day remote code execution vulnerability, this critical bug allowed an unauthenticated adversary to access the admin area, run malicious code, and upload dodgy scripts on any WordPress site running File Manager versions between 6.0 and 6.8.

To the plugin makers credit, a patched version (File Manager 6.9) was released mere hours after security analysts reported this vulnerability. According to File Manager active versions statistics, though, this build is being currently used on only 52.3percentof WordPress sites that run the plugin. It means that more than 300,000 sites continue to be susceptible to compromise because their owners are slow to update the plugin to the latest patched version.

When white hats discovered this flaw, it was already being exploited in real-world onslaughts attempting to upload harmful PHP files to wp-content/plugins/wp-file-manager/lib/files/ directory on unsecured websites. At the time of this writing, more than 2.6 million WordPress instances have been probed for outdated File Manager versions.

Moreover, different cybercriminal gangs appear to be waging war over websites that continue to be low-hanging fruit. One of the elements of this rivalry comes down to specifying a password for accessing the plugins file named connector.minimal.php, which is a primary launchpad for remote code execution in unpatched File Manager iterations.

In other words, once threat actors gain an initial foothold in a vulnerable WordPress installation, they block the exploitable component from being used by other criminals who may also have backdoor access to the same site. Speaking of which, analysts have observed attempts to hack websites via File Manager plugin bug coming from a whopping 370,000 different IP addresses.

The Page Builder WordPress plugin by SiteOrigin has over a million installations. In early May, security services provider Wordfence made a disconcerting discovery: This hugely popular WordPress component is susceptible to a series of cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerabilities that can be weaponized to gain elevated privileges in a site.

The plugins buggy features, Live Editor and builder_content, allow a malefactor to register a new administrator account or open a backdoor to access a vulnerable site at will. If a hacker is competent enough, they can take advantage of this vulnerability to execute a site takeover.

SiteOrigin rolled out a fix within a day after being alerted to these flaws. However, the issue will continue to make itself felt across the board until webmasters apply the patch unfortunately, this usually takes quite a bit of time.

This plugin is one of the heavyweights in the WordPress ecosystem, being installed and actively used on more than 800,000 sites. It allows webmasters to comply with the European Unions General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) through customizable cookie policy notifications.

Last January, security experts found that GDPR Cookie Consent version 1.8.2 and earlier were exposed to a severe vulnerability that allowed bad actors to pull off cross-site scripting (XSS) and privilege escalation attacks.

The bug paves a hackers way toward altering, posting, or deleting any content on an exploitable WordPress website even with subscriber permissions. Another adverse scenario boils down to injecting harmful JavaScript code that may cause redirects or display unwanted ads to visitors. The good news is that the developer, WebToffee, released a patched version on February 10.

With over 1 million active installations and a total of 20 million downloads, Duplicator is on the list of the top 100 WordPress plugins. Its primary feature is about migrating or cloning a WordPress site from one location to another. Plus, it allows site owners to back up their content easily and securely.

In February, Wordfence security analysts pinpointed a flaw that allowed a perpetrator to download arbitrary files from sites running Duplicator version 1.3.26 and older. For instance, an attacker could piggyback on this bug to download the contents of the wp-config.php file that contains, among other things, the site admin credentials. Thankfully, the flaw was patched two days after the vulnerability was reported to the vendor.

A severe flaw in Site Kit by Google, a plugin actively used on over 700,000 sites, allows an attacker to take over the associated Google Search Console and disrupt the sites online presence. By obtaining unauthorized owner access through this weakness, a malicious actor can change sitemaps, de-list pages from Google Search results, inject harmful code, and orchestrate black hat SEO frauds.

One of the facets of this loophole is that the plugin has crude implantation of the user role checks. To top it off, it exposes the URL leveraged by Site Kit to communicate with Google Search Console. When combined, these imperfections can fuel attacks leading to privilege escalation and the post-exploitation scenarios mentioned above.

The vulnerability was spotted by Wordfence on the 21st of April. Although the plugin author released an updated version (Site Kit 1.8.0) on May 7, it is currently installed on only 12.9percent(about 90,000) of WordPress sites running Site Kit. Therefore, hundreds of thousands of site owners have yet to apply it to stay safe.

This plugin has more than 300,000 active installations for a reason: It allows site owners to manage multiple sites from their own server. A flip side of enjoying these perks is that an adversary may be able to circumvent authentication via a critical flaw unearthed by WebARX in January.

To set such an attack in motion, a hacker could exploit buggy InfiniteWP Client functions called add_site and readd_site. Because these entities did not have proper authentication controls in place, an attacker could leverage a specially crafted Base64 encoded payload to sign into a WordPress admin dashboard without having to enter a valid password. The administrators username would suffice to get access. An update taking care of this vulnerability arrived on the very next day after the discovery.

Plugins extend the functionality of a WordPress site, but they can be a mixed blessing. Even the most popular WordPress plugins may have imperfections that enable various types of foul play leading to site takeover and data theft.

The good news is, plugin authors quickly respond to these weaknesses and roll out patches. However, these updates are futile unless site owners do their homework and follow safe practices.

The following tips will help you prevent your WordPress site from becoming low-hanging fruit:

Also, keep in mind that awareness is half the battle, so its a good idea to be a proactive webmaster and stay abreast of bug reports issued by Wordfence and similar resources in the security arena.

Read This Next:How to Neutralize Quantum Security Threats

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6 WordPress Plugins Breached by Hackers - Built In

Why Sales and Bestseller List Reporting Is Vital in 2020: An Overview – BTW

This fall during the regional trade shows, the American Booksellers Association presented a new education session focusing on how indie bookstores can report their online and in-store sales and bestsellers.

Why Sales and Bestseller List Reporting Is Vital in 2020 looked at the increase of online sales in the indie channel this year and why it has become more important than ever to report to the Indie Bestseller Lists and the New York Times bestseller lists, which are vital to showing the extent of the indie reach.

A recording of the session can be viewed on BookWeb.org.

Here are some of the key points from the session:

Questions and answers from the session:

If Im reporting manually to BookWeb, do I have to continue doing that even if I start reporting to BookScan automatically through my POS?

Reporting to BookWeb manually and to BookScan via your POS would be a duplication of data. Reporting to BookScan is meant to replace reporting to BookWeb. Stores reporting to BookScan directly do not, and should not, report to BookWeb.

Reporting to BookScan via your POS is preferred because automation increases the likelihood that your store will report consistently and that all sales data will be included. But reporting to BookWeb is a fine alternative.

What is the difference between reporting to the Indie Bestseller List via BookWeb vs. reporting on BookWeb with BookScan checked off?

Stores reporting via BookWeb and sharing their data with BookScan by checking the box have not configured their POS to report directly to BookScan for a variety of reasons (perhaps they have no POS, perhaps theyre more comfortable with reporting directly to ABA/BookWeb, or theyve always reported this way). Its up to the stores to decide how theyd like to report.

Stores that do not check the box to share their data with BookScan are electing to do just that: not share their data with BookScan. The data reported via BookWeb is always used to help compile the Indie Bestseller Lists, regardless of sharing with BookScan.

When I report sales to ABA, there is a red statement on the load page that asks if I want to report to BookScan. I always check the box. Is there more to reporting to BookScan than that?

There are two ways BookScan receives reporting data from stores:

Some stores report directly to BookScan via their POS. That data is then shared with ABA each Tuesday, and helps with the compilation of the Indie Bestseller Lists. NOTE: Reporting directly to BookScan does require a setup and configuration between the stores POS system and BookScan.

Some stores report directly to ABA via BookWeb and choose to share their data by checking the box. Their data is then shared with BookScan each Tuesday.

Who reports Bookshop sales? Are we supposed to do that or does Bookshop?

Bookshop reports its sales.

Should IndieCommerce sales go through our POS because of sales info going into our POS, and then Quickbooks for financial accounting?

It is difficult to make any universal recommendations, considering the myriad solutions stores employ for executing and recording sales, both in-store and online. One bookseller suggested combining sales via the POS so that the bestseller lists generated for their store include both in-store and online sales.

We automatically upload sales to BookScan, so the sales are reported as they happen, which can be six months before a book publishes if its a pre-order. Do those sales still get recorded for BookScan data and ABA bestsellers?

ABA is working on a solution for recognizing and storing book sales ahead of their on-sale date and integrating them into sales reports the week of the on-sale date.

On reporting to the New York Times Bestseller List (answers courtesy of the NYT):

Which link is for stores that are uploading their files for reporting purposes?

It is https://bestsellers.nytimes.com/login. Stores must have been accepted into the New York Times reporting panel of stores before they are given a login.

How does a reporting store get the thank you email?

We send it at noon on Tuesdays. It goes to the email that we have in our system for our reporting stores. Stores need to make sure that nytimes.com and mx.nytimes.com are on their emails safe list.

Does the NYT include Amazon sales on their list? Do the NYT lists include direct sales from publisher to customers?

We do not disclose the identities of the stores that are part of our confidential panel of reporting stores. We do not share any information that is given to us by anyone. We give an overview of our reporting store roster here: https://www.nytimes.com/books/best-sellers/methodology/

I export the CSV file out of Square and delete any used books and the non-book items. Do I really need to do that cleanup or can the NYT and BookWeb sort that stuff out?

You do not need to clean up or edit your file. There are some formatting things that must be in place, such as proper headers, but our system flushes out non-book items. I assume the used books are not frontlist titles, so that shouldnt be an issue either. If in doubt, send the full sales for your Sunday-to-Saturday and let us take a look next week.

Ive been told that NYT disregards any reporting of sales in advance of the laydown date, so there should be no reason to remove sales that you will then be reporting for the laydown week, correct? We dont want to accidentally double report. Is this accurate?

Our system locks up the data each week when we finalize our lists. The data is not carried forward on our end. We do not count sales until the reporting for the week of the laydown date is sent. We recognize this is frustrating. We need stores to make sure they are sending us the full amount of pre-sales with the books first on-sale weeks data.

Read more:

Why Sales and Bestseller List Reporting Is Vital in 2020: An Overview - BTW

When to Get a Refinance Home Appraisal and When to Skip – Credible News

Our goal here at Credible Operations, Inc., NMLS Number 1681276, referred to as Credible below, is to give you the tools and confidence you need to improve your finances. Although we do promote products from our partner lenders, all opinions are our own.

A home appraiser evaluates your home and determines its market value. When you decide to refinance your home, your lender might require you to get an appraisal before approving the new loan. However, a refinance appraisal might not be required in all cases.

Heres what you need to know about refinance appraisals:

There are a few advantages to getting a refinance appraisal. While you might be tempted to skip an appraisal, here are some reasons to consider moving forward with one.

One of the biggest advantages of a home appraisal for mortgage refinance is the potential to get rid of your private mortgage insurance (PMI). If the market value of your home has increased to the point where your mortgage loan amount is less than 80% of the homes value, you can avoid PMI on your new mortgage. That could potentially save you thousands of dollars.

Right now, mortgage refinance rates are near historic lows. Refinancing could help you take advantage of that lower rate, and if your home comes in at a higher value, you could get an even lower rate. This can translate to a lower monthly payment as well as interest savings over the life of your home loan.

If youre ready to see what refinancing rates you qualify for, Credible can help. Get started by comparing rates from our partner lenders in the table below.

With a higher appraisal, you might be able to cash out a higher amount if your mortgage refinancing goal is to get extra money from the deal. Combined with a lower interest rate, this might allow you to reach some of your other financial goals in a more cost-efficient manner.

Find Out: How to Refinance Your Mortgage in 6 Easy Steps

Even though there can be some advantages to an appraisal, there are also some downsides. Before you move forward, weigh the potential disadvantages to having an appraisal.

The cost to refinance includes a home appraisal fee as one of the expenses. The average cost of a home appraisal typically ranges from $300 to $500. Thats something to keep in mind.

Another downside to an appraisal is that you could end up with a lower property valuation. If thats the case, you could be stuck with PMI. Theres even a chance you might not be approved for a refinance because of your higher loan-to-value (LTV) ratio.

Depending on your situation, you might be able to skip a home appraisal for your refinance. One of the main factors in whether you can avoid the appraisal has to do with your LTV ratio.

Learn More: Cash-Out Refinancing vs. Home Equity Loan: How to Choose

When getting a home appraisal to refinance your mortgage, its important to understand that the appraiser will compare your homes features to those of similar homes recently sold in the area.

Realize that there are a few things that can go wrong during an appraisal. One of the biggest issues to be aware of: repairs. If there are repairs that need to be accomplished ahead of the closing, it could hold up the process and impact the overall appraisal.

Additionally, if you have to get the home appraised again, or if there are other issues, the closing on your refinance could be delayed and that could result in paying the cost of a rate-lock extension or a higher interest rate.

There are some no-closing-cost refinance options, but some of them might roll the expenses into the loan and cost more in the long run. Be aware of that before you move forward.

Learn More: How Often Can You Refinance Your Home?

Before opening your doors to an appraiser, its important you come prepared. Here are a few ways to best prepare for a home appraisal:

Find My Refi RateChecking rates will not affect your credit

About the author

Miranda Marquit

Miranda Marquit is a mortgage, investing, and business authority and a contributor to Credible. Her work has appeared on NPR, Marketwatch, FOX Business, The Hill, U.S. News & World Report, Forbes, and more.

Home All Mortgages When to Get a Refinance Home Appraisal and When to Skip

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When to Get a Refinance Home Appraisal and When to Skip - Credible News

Why Image-Enabling the EHR Benefits Patients and Providers Alike – Diagnostic Imaging

A picture is worth a thousand words, yet many hospitals and health systems still rely on outdated, siloed, and on-premise technology for storing and transferring medical imaging. This outdated technology leads to most electronic health records (EHRs) missing a patients diagnostic imaging and only displaying text-based radiology reports. Imagine Facebook or Instagram with just words and no images; its a far less comprehensive picture of the individual.

The COVID-19 pandemic has ushered in a new sense of urgency for facilities to break down traditional barriers and allow seamless access to medical imaging data for trauma transfers, everyday telehealth appointments, second opinions, and more. A patient should never face a care delay due to the delayed arrival of medical imaging.

Teamwork between providers and coordination among various points from imaging centers, primary care physicians, and hospital surgical units are absolutely critical. U.S. hospital mergers and acquisitions have been a high rate for the past several years, and todays patients may find themselves moving through several different locations rather than completing every test at one large hospital. Many physicians feel trapped and exhausted by onsite hardware and siloed systems. The administrative time currently spent shuffling around CDs, rekeying information on studies, and maintaining virtual private networks to exchange imaging and associated data is immensely frustrating and cost prohibitive.

For more coverage based on industry expert insights and research, subscribe to the Diagnostic Imaging e-newsletterhere.

Data from the Ditch the Disk website survey has shown that the average facility burns about 1,911 CDs per month. With each CD upload taking a few minutes (in a best-case scenario), that could waste hours each day. Administrators and clinicians are frustrated by this enormous waste of time with over 74 percent believing that eliminating CDs could increase job satisfaction.

Image enabling an EHR system takes away the frustration of dealing with CDs and logging into two systems and toggling between them. Instead, both patient records and imaging are all available directly from within the patient jacket. Single sign-on integration seamlessly authenticates users into the EHR for image viewing, with no need for multiple logins. Since imaging and data are integrated together within the patient jacket, patient health information also remains in sync.

Another key benefit of image-enabling the EHR is that it provides enterprise-wide viewing of a study simultaneously. In other words, multiple specialists can access and view an exam at the same time and from different places. For example, at UC San Diego Health, staff can upload studies off CDs within minutes with Ambra Health, and the study becomes available for network-wide viewing immediately. The workflow allows UC San Diego Health to match data from Epic to the CD and overrides the information on the disk. Ambras integration with Epics affiliated physician portal enables physicians to view imaging directly from the order record. It can also be configured for the physician to be able to view any prior imaging studies for the patient based on a Medical Record Number (MRN).

The current shift towards telehealth services has forced hospitals and health systems to evaluate their processes for sharing patient data. With the increase of remote visits and desire from patients to have access to their records, remote sharing has become a crucial part of medical records management. Patient and referring physician portals enable hospitals and health systems to automatically and easily share studies and reports with patients and referring physicians, making life easier and more efficient for patient and referring physician populations.

Image-enabling the EHR opens the doors to an image-enabled patient portal. The patient experience starts the moment they walk into your office and are greeted by front desk staff. Wasting time searching for an old CD, struggling to upload the images, or letting a patient know that their images are inaccessible for any reason are a less than ideal way to start any visit. Streamline processes by offering patients the ability to upload prior imaging from CDs directly to you ahead of an appointment.

Or better yet, stay connected through the cloud to local imaging centers that frequently send to your office so that patient imaging appears directly in your EHR system leading to a seamless appointment. After the appointment is over, providing patients with a user friendly and easy-to-access patient portal is a great way to stay in touch and encourage patients to take control of their own health data and, in turn, their health as a whole.

Image-enabling the EHR can have long-term health benefits for patients. The U.S. Food & Drug Administrations Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) launched an Initiative to ReduceUnnecessary Radiation Exposure from Medical Imaging. The CDRH developed several key initiatives that keep in mind that imaging exams must do more good than harm. Among these was a movement to incorporate key quality assurance practices into both hospitals and imaging facilities.

Image enabling the EHR allows physicians easy access to patient imaging reducing the number of duplicate test orders and the amount of radiation exposure. In addition, a cloud-based suite allows physicians to not only place the current order, but also search archived imaging for all previous medical imaging associated with that patient across their network.

As busy physicians spend their days suiting up in personal protective gear and face a steady stream of patients, the last thing they should need to worry about is logging into multiple systems to access critical information. Its time for facilities to push towards greater interoperability and unified systems.

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Why Image-Enabling the EHR Benefits Patients and Providers Alike - Diagnostic Imaging

Money Game: Will instruction apps ever beat one-on-one teaching? – Golf.com

By: Paul Sullivan October 6, 2020

Todays instruction apps strive to create an intimate learning experience in the digital space through a variety of tiered subscription models.

The request was simple enough: Ask a buddy to record my swing using my phone and upload the file to an online lesson platform. A teaching pro in Australia, who normally charges $150 an hour for an in-person lesson, would analyze my swing and coach me from afar for a fraction of that fee.

I was skeptical; I also felt strange having myself filmed. Deep breath, just go. Three swings a thin, a hook, a bomb. All different but truthful representations of my everyday game. I uploaded them and waited for the Aussies take.

The experience was new to me (you can read all about it here from my teachers perspective), but not to younger golfers who are flocking to online apps to get the inexpensive, qualified feedback they cant glean from often gimmicky Instagram and YouTube videos. Older golfers are used to sweating out a lesson on the range, and tend to view golf-learning apps with understandable reservation. Specifically, are they worth the cost, both in terms of money and time?

On dollars alone, lessons via even the most expensive instruction app are affordable compared to an in-person session. Take Tour coach and GOLF Top 100 Teacher George Gankas, who positions, turns and adjusts students bodies in a very pre-social-distance way: Pay $49 a month for access to his online lesson platform or beg your way onto his coaching tee in Southern California to be wrestled in person at upwards of $1,000 an hour.

Some online platforms start with initial evaluations that cost less than $200 and are combined with monthly subscription fees. Other services are less, with $10 or $20 monthly fees, though the instruction is less personal.

Theres no shortage of top coaches with apps filled with student videos (learning by watching others mistakes is a proven improvement too) and plug-and-play tips. Some are built on subscription models while others charge so fulsomely for lessonssay, $3,500 for a daythat you can upload an entire practice session as a bridge to your next lesson.

A lot of people seeking top-end golf instruction have disposable income, and think theyre going to take a lesson from a big-time coaching name and instantly play better, says Mark Blackburn, a GOLF Top 100 Teacher who runs an academy in Birmingham, Ala. The reality is that even if a teacher is considered great, its just one-off. You need to find someone you have access to regularly.

Just like one-off lessons with a top teaching pro dont make much financial sense, the same holds true for paying for pre-shot video lessons, especially when you can visit a site like GOLF.com and get them for free. But if you find yourself wanting more one-on-one online instruction with some added convenience, the new breed of apps certainly do the trick.

Skillest and Swing AI both use video analysis by real teachers supported by strong technology platforms. Others like 18Birdies and Golfboost rely solely on AI to analyze swing faults. Progress is measured by changes in handicap.

With Skillest, the cost is what the instructor wants to charge. Some might ask for $200 a lesson while others have weekly or monthly plans that cost as little as $100 for regular video contact. Students select the teacher they want to work with or test out several by sending their videos and awaiting feedback (paying a fee for each one). From there, a back-and-forth starts.

Swing AI has a slightly different model. Initial consultations are set at $150 with the student receiving a road map of things to work on. Additional uploads are graded until the goals outlined in the road map are complete. Once all the boxes are checked, the student can continue for $15 a month for swing maintenance.

Just sending out one-way videos is great, but its prescriptive, says Joe Plecker, another Top 100 Teacher and director of instruction at the Landings Club in Savannah, Ga. (Plecker also serves as the chief swing officer at Swing AI.) We set out to re-create the in-person process and not make it cookie-cutter.

18Birdies approach relies on artificial intelligence to diagnose swing flaws and recommend fixes through videos of golfers capable of executing the correct moves. Its self-help, says Eddie Lui, founder and chief executive. We dont have big names doing drills, but we have a system that works. 18Birdies is free for 30 days and then $10 a month.

Not everything can be replicated online. Most good coaching relationships require a degree of personal connection. Baden Schaff, Skillests chief executive (and the coach who analyzed my videos), says teachers on his app have the moxie to create that in-person feeling. I can watch a guy making swings in his living room or office in real time, Schaff says. I feel like were replacing the in-person experience yet maintaining the lesson prowess youd expect from the best teachers in the world.

Still, other coaching experts contend that students are better off paying for a hybrid model, a combo of in-person and online instruction. Blackburn charges $3,500 for a full day of instruction, but for a student who comes fairly regularly, hell review videos for free. For those who can access him and his staff onlyremotely, his app costs $100 a year, while a five- to 10-minute swing review, complete with suggestions, is $50 or $60.

Likewise, Top 100 Teacher Jon Tattersall, director of golf at Fusion Atlanta, says a hybrid model accelerates progress. How do I keep someone compliant with what Im asking him or her to do? he says. A blend of in-person and online really helps coaches do a better job and keep people connected.

Reviewing my Skillest video, Schaff quickly showed why my handicap has been stuck at a shaky 8 for years. In my mind, my swing is Hogan-esque; in reality I over-rotate on my backswing. We jumped on a live video chat and he put me through some drills.

In the end, it was just like an in-person lesson but on my time. And much less costly.

See the article here:

Money Game: Will instruction apps ever beat one-on-one teaching? - Golf.com

Something Peeled an Entire Layer Off This Star Like a Giant Orange

A team of scientists figured out what happened to Cassiopeia A, a star that had its outer layers blown away before it ultimately exploded in a supernova.

Bare Bones

Before the star Cassiopeia A exploded in a supernova, something had already come by and stripped it bare.

The clouds of gas expelled by the supernova, Live Science reports, are missing hydrogen, which usually forms the outer layer of a star while heavier elements stay toward the core. Now, scientists think they know why: Cas A may have been too close to the earlier supernova of its neighbor, an explosion that would have been strong enough to blow the hydrogen layer away.

Going Together

An international team of astronomers modeled how when one star in a binary system blows up, it can essentially “sandblast” the other one, as Live Science put it. Their research, published in the journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, matches the existing data on what happened to Cas A and similar binary supernovae.

“This is enough for the second supernova of the binary system to become a stripped-envelope supernova,” lead author Ryosuke Hirai, a researcher at The Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Gravitational Wave Discovery, said in a press release, “confirming that our proposed scenario is plausible.”

Controlled Demolition

The first supernova taking away Cas A’s outer layer of hydrogen also likely sent it into a wildly unstable state, Live Science reports, potentially speeding up its own death.

The new research is only a model. But just as those models predicted, the researchers found a cloud of hydrogen 50 lightyears away: a shattered remnant from the first explosion.

Editor’s note 10/7/2020: An earlier version of this story misstated Cas A’s distance from Earth. It has been updated.

READ MORE: Something huge ripped the skin off this star before it died [Live Science]

More on cosmic destruction: In Its Dying Gasp, Our Sun Will Obliterate the Asteroid Belt

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Something Peeled an Entire Layer Off This Star Like a Giant Orange

Toyota Announces Hydrogen-Powered Semi Truck

Toyota has announced it will officially develop a production hydrogen fuel cell-powered, electric semi truck, a collaboration with manufacturer Hino.

Hydrogen Truck

Toyota announced today that it will officially develop a hydrogen fuel cell powered electric semi truck.

“It will be quiet, smooth and powerful while emitting nothing but water,” Tak Yokoo, Senior Executive Engineer at Toyota, said in a statement.

Emitting Water

The Japanese carmaker’s North America division will be partnering with Hino USA, a commercial vehicles manufacturer, to produce the “heavy” Class 8 fuel cell truck specifically for the North American market.

The truck itself will be based on the existing Hino XL Series chassis and powered by Toyota’s fuel cell technology.

Toyota is planning to show off the first demonstration vehicle in the first half of 2021, but we still know little about it. The prototype of a prior initiative called Project Portal 2.0 may provide some clues: revealed in 2018, the prototype was a 670 horsepower semi with 1,325 pound-feet of torque and a towing capacity of 80,000 pounds. Its fuel cells gave it a reported range of 300 miles, CNET reports.

Remember Nikola?

It’s a strange time to announce plans for a hydrogen-powered semi. The news comes after Tesla competitor Nikola Motors landed in hot water last month after an investigation revealed that the company may have misled shareholders with its demonstration of its “fuel cell-powered” Nikola One semi truck back in 2018.

The company’s founder later stepped down amidst the scandal with a Ford VP taking over the reigns.

READ MORE: Look out, Nikola: Toyota and Hino partner for fuel cell-powered semi truck [CNET]

More on hydrogen trucks: Founder of Tesla Competitor Nikola Steps Down Amid Fraud Scandal

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Facebook Algorithm Flags Onions as “Overtly Sexualized”

A seed company uploaded a picture of onions to market its seeds on Facebook. The algorithm flagged it for being

Peeling Back

Facebook’s automated anti-nudity filters finally stopped impressionable children from seeing unimaginable filth on their timelines: a pile of onions that was flagged for being inappropriate.

Gaze Seed Company tried to advertise on Facebook using a picture of a pile of onions in a basket to market its seeds, CBC reports, but was blocked by Facebook’s algorithm. The official reason? Facebook’s algorithms decided that the picture was “overtly sexualized.” It’s a funny error, sure, and one that raises questions about the sorts of things these algorithms are into — but at a more basic level, it also illustrates that AI content moderation still isn’t ready for prime time.

So we just got notified by Facebook that the photo used for our Walla Walla Onion seed is "Overtly Sexual" and therefore cannot be advertised to be sold on their platform… ? Can you see it?

Posted by The Seed Company by E.W. Gaze on Saturday, October 3, 2020

Eat Your Veggies

Unfortunately, Gaze Seed Company’s post didn’t clarify what exactly about the onions — which the ad describes as “extremely sweet, mild and large” — or their position was “overtly sexualized” like Facebook claims.

“We got notified the other day that it’s an ‘overtly sexual image’ that they had to ban from the site,” Gaze manager Jackson McLean told CBC. “I guess something about the two round shapes there could be misconstrued as boobs or something, nude in some way.”

Free The Onion

For now, McLean and the company are fighting what must be a bizarre — yet disruptive — algorithmic glitch.

“I just thought it was funny,” McLean told CBC. “You’d have to have a pretty active imagination to look at that and get something sexual out of it.… ‘Overtly sexual,’ as in there’s no way of mistaking it as not sexual.”

“Hopefully an actual human gets to look at the photo to decide that it’s not actually sexual at all,” he added. “It’s just onions.”

READ MORE: This St. John’s seed company’s onions are too sexy for Facebook [CBC]

More on Facebook algorithms: Facebook Needs Humans *And* Algorithms To Filter Hate Speech

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Facebook Algorithm Flags Onions as “Overtly Sexualized”

Russian Surfers Say Mysterious Pollution Is Poisoning Them

Surfers in Kamchatka, Russia are reporting that the ocean water is leaving them with poisoning-like symptoms, including nausea, weakness, and high fever.

Blurred Vision

Surfers in Kamchatka, Russia are reporting that the ocean water is leaving them with poisoning-like symptoms, CBS News reports.

“For several weeks now, all surfers have experienced problems with their eyes after returning from the water,” Yekaterina Dyba, a geographer who runs the Snowave Kamchatka surfing school, wrote on social media, as translated by CBS. “White shroud, blurred vision, dryness. Sore throat. Many had nausea, weakness, high fever.”

Various wildlife, including octopuses, fish, and shellfish have also been affected, washing up dead in the thousands on shores. Greenpeace Russia called it an “ecological disaster.”

Phenol Poisoning

According to the region’s acting Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology Aleksei Kumarkov, the presence of petroleum and toxic phenols exceeded safe levels by about four times.

But it’s still unclear what the exact source of pollution is. Kamchatka Governor Vladimir Solodov told the press that authorities are still waiting on test results. Last week, officials blamed the dying sea life on stormy weather, according to CBS.

Russian state media suggests it could’ve been an oil tanker that leaked as it was making its way through the Bering Strait between Alaska and Russia.

Search is On

Despite the Defense Ministry denying that any of their ships could’ve been involved, Russian media also didn’t rule out the military being the cause of the contamination.

Russian ecology minister Dmitry Kobylkin announced on Tuesday that there will be two water tests near two military testing sites, citing a “yellow film” on a local river, The Guardian reports.

“Early tomorrow morning there will be inspections of two key test sites that are raising everyone’s concerns,” he said.

READ MORE: Russian surfers say mystery ocean pollution is poisoning them and killing animals [CBS News]

More on water pollution and wildlife: Shark Teeth & Skin Dissolved by Pollution, Scientists Say

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Russian Surfers Say Mysterious Pollution Is Poisoning Them

NASA Is Now Testing Its Artemis Moon Landing Spacesuit

NASA is now running underwater tests for the spacesuits it plans on using for the upcoming series of Artemis missions to the Moon.

Field Tests

NASA astronauts have started to test out its brand new spacesuits, which the space agency plans to use for its upcoming crewed Artemis missions to the Moon.

The tests for the still-under-development suit took place underwater at the Neutral Buoyancy Laboratory Pool at NASA’s Johnson Space Center, Space.com reports, so that astronauts can practice bouncing around like they will in the Moon’s lower gravitational pull.

Water Trap

The pool can be altered to mimic both lunar and low-Earth-orbit gravity, but bottom of the pool is covered in a mock lunar surface that makes the test environment look more like a sandy beach than an industrial pool, Space.com reports.

That lets the astronauts practice getting their footing in as realistic a scenario as possible. Astronauts have also been practicing using various tools, sampling the surface, climbing a ladder, and even planting a flag into the ground like Buzz Aldrin did in 1969.

Testing Tests

The underwater tests will not only evaluate the spacesuit, but also help NASA develop better and more specific tests for upcoming lunar missions, NASA extravehicular activity test lead Daren Walsh said in a press release.

“At the same time, we are going to be able to gather valuable feedback on spacewalk tools and procedures that will help inform some of the objectives for the missions,” Walsh added.

READ MORE: The xEMU represents the first new spacesuit that NASA has developed in over 40 years [Space.com]

More on spacesuits: Fashion Magazine Roasts SpaceX’s Dorky Space Suit

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Adidas, Lululemon Say They’ll Make Clothes Out of Mushroom Leather

A startup called Bolt Threads is using a special kind of fiber made from mycelium, the underpinning of mushrooms, to create

Mylo Ren

A startup called Bolt Threads is using a special kind of fiber made from mycelium, the thread-like roots of mushrooms, to create a vegan leather-like material called “Mylo,” The New York Times reports.

Some of the most prominent clothing brands in the world, including Adidas and Lululemon, announced that they will be partnering with Bolt, investing significant amounts of money in the company to eventually create hundreds of millions of square feet of the special material.

The first Mylo products are set to go on sale some time next year.

Time Bomb

According to Bolt CEO Dan Widmaier, it won’t just be one company producing the unusual material. “We had to convince these industry competitors that this was about tackling a bigger challenge together than any of them could solve alone,” he told the Times.

The fashion industry remains of the most polluting sectors in the world. By growing its material from mycelium, Bolt is hoping to offset some of this environmental impact.

“The truth is, this industry remains an environmental ticking time bomb and is full of outdated technologies,” he added.

Tanning Mushrooms

To make the stuff, Bolt grows mushroom roots over a bed of sawdust for ten days. The resulting web of mycelium can then be tanned, dyed, and finished like leather. The process, according to the company, is significantly faster — and greener — than raising cattle.

According to its makers, “it has a suppleness and warmth that genuinely feels natural,” as Jamie Bainbridge, Bolt’s vice president of product development, told NYT.

Now, the company is hoping interest from big brands will turn it into the fabric of the future.

READ MORE: Fungus May Be Fall’s Hottest Fashion Trend [The New York Times]

More on fashion: A New Battery Can Be Stitched Into Clothes to Power Wearables

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Elon Musk Just Dissed Russia’s New Reusable Rocket Design

Russia's space corporation just unveiled plans for its

Russia’s space corporation Roscosmos unveiled plans for its reusable “Amur rocket” this week — a design, planned to be completed by 2016, that borrows heavily from SpaceX’s Falcon 9, as Ars Technica‘s senior space reporter Eric Berger pointed out in a Monday tweet.

SpaceX CEO Elon Musk quickly waded into the discourse, throwing some shade at the new design.

“It’s a step in the right direction, but they should really aim for full reusability by 2026,” Musk tweeted. “Larger rocket would also make sense for literal economies of scale. Goal should be to minimize cost per useful ton to orbit or it will at best serve a niche market.”

Russia has clearly decided that if you can't beat 'em, join 'em with its new design for a reusable booster. Alas, no flights until at least 2026 means it will be at least 15 years behind the Falcon 9. Russia is lucky SpaceX doesn't innovate, hah.
https://t.co/868cMPa3aO pic.twitter.com/NTWQSyfXRp

— Eric Berger (@SciGuySpace) October 5, 2020

Both rockets feature a set of grid fins on top and landing legs at the base. The overall shape of the fairing is also very familiar.

But they do differ in other aspects: the Amur is slimmer in diameter and uses five RD-169 engines instead of the nine Merlin engines on the Falcon 9. Amur will also be designed to burn methane for fuel, while the Falcon 9 uses both liquid oxygen and rocket-grade kerosene.

Just like SpaceX’s Falcon 9 first stages, Roscosmos is planning to collect first stages on a boat out at sea — sound familiar? — to later reuse them up to ten times.

SpaceX isn’t quite at ten reuses yet, but it’s made significant progress in reusing the first stages and fairings of its Falcon 9 rockets post launch. In August, SpaceX flew the same first stage for the sixth time, and it’s planning to fly the same first stage for the tenth time some time next year. By 2026, Musk’s tweet seems to imply, it will have vastly surpassed the Amur’s planned capabilities.

Rather than focusing on making the Falcon 9 entirely reusable — unlikely at this late stage — the company is betting on its next-generation Starship, which is designed from the ground up to be fully reusable.

SpaceX is now gearing up to start launching the massive Mars-bound rocket, likely what Musk was referencing with “larger rocket,” to a height of 12 miles. The first test flight to orbit is only a few years away, according to Musk.

Starship is designed to eventually carry up to 100 tons of cargo to orbit, dwarfing the Amur rocket’s planned max payload of 10.5 tons.

SpaceX and Roscosmos have had a rocky relationship. Musk and Roscosmos chief Dmitry Rogozin haven’t been above taking pot shots at each other in the past.

Russia is hoping to start testing its rocket in 2026 — an eternity in terms of how quickly the industry has been progressing.

The space corporation is aiming at just $22 million per launch, for about 10.4 tons of cargo — a competitive price point. Developing the rocket is budgeted at just $900 million.

READ MORE: Russian space corporation unveils planned “Amur” rocket—and it looks familiar [Ars Technica]

More on Roscosmos: Russia Wants to Be the First to Shoot a Movie In Space

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Scientists Claim to Invent Hydrogel That Heals Nerve Damage

A new hydrogel, when implanted into rats and toads, worked like a bridge between damaged nerves and healed them faster than other techniques.

A team of doctors and engineers have developed a new hydrogel that they say might be able to repair nerve damage more quickly and reliably than any other methods.

The hydrogel is essentially a porous and water-saturated material that can stretch, bend, and — most importantly — propagate neural signals. In animal trials, the team of Nanjing University researchers found that the hydrogel restored lost bodily function and helped the animals heal faster, according to research published Wednesday in the journal ACS NANO. Now, they’re hoping the gel will work in human medicine as well.

When a nerve is damaged, the bioelectric signals sent to and from the brain can get blocked or lost along the way. That can lead to symptoms like pain, reduced motor function or numbness, depending on the location and severity of the injury.

As it stands, nerve damage can be tricky to treat and repair. In order to replace or repair the damaged nerve, doctors either take one from elsewhere in your body to use as a graft or implant an artificial nerve instead. But recovery can be slow and may require follow-up surgeries.

By contrast, the hydrogel restored functionality to rats and toads with nerve injuries in a matter of weeks, according to the research, though it hasn’t been tested on human patients yet.

That healing factor could be sped up even more, the doctors suggest, as the hydrogel becomes even better at conducting electricity when hit by infrared light, potentially making it even more effective as a substitute nerve.

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