Over three-quarters of Britons re-evaluate their lives during Covid – The Guardian

For 28-year-old Londoner Dan Mountford, baking had always been a hobby.

But a year ago, at the height of the Covid pandemic, he quit his job as a science teacher to pursue this passion.

I wanted to do something that I am really passionate about and since I began working as a baker I take enormous satisfaction in coming to work every day, knowing Ill be doing something I am genuinely interested in, he said.

Mountford is one of the more than three-quarters of people in the UK who say the coronavirus pandemic has made them re-evaluate the most important aspects of their lives.

More than a third of the 2,000 people surveyed for the thinktank Global Future said they had thought about changing jobs, while a separate third had looked at moving house. One in 10 people said they had looked at moving abroad and just under one in 10 had considered breaking up with their partner or starting a new relationship.

Mountford said the change was about doing something he really enjoyed.

Theres zero bureaucracy, I dont have to answer any emails, he said. Theres none of that kind of stuff that I was frustrated about with teaching.

I was fed up with the pressure put on teachers and the bureaucratic elements of the job, and since Ive left, Ive seen this pattern still affecting people in the profession.

His decision came at a cost, though. He now gets up very early in the morning, works weekends and unsociable hours and took a considerable pay cut.

Some people were shocked that I decided to take such a large cut in salary, but others understand the importance of me doing something I love and support the decision, he said.

Though lots of people will be dreaming about a drastic move, unlike Mountford, the poll found 80% of people had done little or nothing to achieve change, partly as a result of social and economic obstacles.

Two in five of those surveyed claimed money concerns were preventing them making changes and 31% cited a lack of opportunity. Young people aged 18 to 25 were most likely to be upset if they could not make changes in their life after lockdown.

Despite this, 40% of people said they would miss at least one element of lockdown life.

Gurnek Bains, a cultural psychologist, founder of Global Future and author of the report How Covid Changed Our Minds, said the pandemic had been a wake-up call for many people and he urged the government and employers to put in place structures to help people make changes to their daily lives

The pandemic forced us to confront the big questions about what we do, where we live and who we love, said Bains.

The problem is that the British people have changed, but Britain has not. Structural barriers continue to restrain our freedom to act on our dreams.

There is a risk of a dangerous rift between peoples desires and realities. As many people remain immobilised by socioeconomic barriers, we could face a dangerous tidal wave of dissatisfaction just as lockdown lifts.

We particularly need to support young people whose lives have been most acutely affected by the pandemic, and who are boldly asking these existential questions.

Separate polling from Aviva found almost half of employees had become less career-focused as a result of the pandemic, up from a third in August 2020.

The insurers research over 18 months found that 44% of people said they were unable to switch off from work as many employers are seen to encourage an always-on, ever-present culture.

More than a third felt their work-life balance had improved during the pandemic, yet one in five had been negatively affected.

The research also exposes the gender divisions behind many peoples pandemic experience, as women are more concerned about burnout and less likely to feel that hard work entitles them to take me time back during office hours.

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Over three-quarters of Britons re-evaluate their lives during Covid - The Guardian

Americans will need masks indoors as U.S. heads for ‘dangerous fall’ with surge in delta Covid cases – CNBC

People wearing protective masks shop in a Walmart store on May 18, 2021 in Hallandale Beach, Florida.

Joe Raedle | Getty Images

As the highly transmissible delta Covid variant continues to spread rapidly across the United States and elsewhere around the world, scientists and other health experts are warning that indoor mask mandates and other public health measures will likely make a return in the U.S. this fall.

The country, which just celebrated the Fourth of July with some of its first large gatherings in more than a year, is headed toward a "dangerous" fall season when delta is expected to cause another surge in new coronavirus cases, health experts say. Already the dominant variant in the U.S., delta will hit the states with the lowest vaccination rates the hardest unless those states and businesses reintroduce mask rules, capacity limits and other public health measures that they've largely rolled back in recent months, experts say.

With new mutations discovered every few weeks, many scientists now predict that Covid will continue circulating around the world for at least the next two to three years, requiring nations to reinstitute public health measures on an ad hoc basis for the foreseeable future. Authorities in Australia, South Africa and Asia have recently reintroduced curfews or other measures to curb rising delta outbreaks. Japan just declared a coronavirus state of emergency in Tokyo and banned spectators at the Olympics. High vaccination rates in the U.S. and the warm summer months have bought the country some extra time, but outbreaks across the world are giving Americans a preview of what may come this fall.

Health workers chat near an ambulance at the parking lot of the Steve Biko Academic Hospital, amid a nationwide coronavirus disease (COVID-19) lockdown, in Pretoria, South Africa, January 11, 2021.

Siphiwe Sibeko | Reuters

"I could foresee that in certain parts of the country, there could be a reintroduction of indoor mask mandates, distancing and occupancy limits" in the coming months, said Lawrence Gostin, director of the World Health Organization's Collaborating Center on National and Global Health Law.

He said he fears there will be "major outbreaks" in the U.S. this fall, especially in states with low vaccination rates.

"We are heading for a very dangerous fall, with large swaths of the country still unvaccinated, a surging delta variant and people taking off their masks," Gostin added.

The warning from scientists and other health experts comes as many businesses and offices across the U.S. have largely done away with their mask requirements, social distancing and other pandemic-related restrictions.

Almost immediately after the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention said fully vaccinated people didn't need to wear masks in most indoor settings in mid-May, WalmartandCostcofollowed suit, allowing fully vaccinated customers and employees to go maskless unless required by state or local laws. Likewise, Detroit automakers and the United Auto Workers union late last month agreed to make face masks optional for employees who are fully vaccinated.

A General Motors assembly worker loads engine block castings on to the assembly line at the GM Romulus Powertrain plant in Romulus, Michigan, U.S. August 21, 2019.

Rebecca Cook | Reuters

Other businesses like Apple and Amazon are making a big push for most of their workers to return to the office in some capacity this fall as more Americans get vaccinated against the virus. Goldman Sachs workers returned to the office last month while Citigroup and JPMorgan expect their employees to come back on a rotating basis this month.

Confirmed Covid infections in the U.S. have dropped to their lowest levels since the beginning of the pandemic, averaging about 15,000 new cases a day over the last seven days from a peak of around 251,000 average new cases per day in January, according to data compiled by Johns Hopkins University. Hospitalizations and fatalities have also fallen, with Covid deaths averaging about 225 a day down from a peak of more than 3,400 deaths a day on average in January.

If daily Covid cases should rise again in the fall, as health experts expect they will, some employers in states with low Covid vaccination rates may have to grapple with the difficult choice of reimplementing public health measures, such as wearing masks and social distancing, capacity limits, or sending office workers back home altogether.

There will be "two Americas," said Dr. Paul Offit, a pediatrician and vaccine advocate who has served on advisory panels for both the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Food and Drug Administration. "There is the vaccinated America and the unvaccinated America, and I think the unvaccinated America is about to pay a price for that."

There are about 1,000 counties in the U.S. that have Covid vaccination coverage of less than 30%, mostly located in the Southeast and Midwest, CDC Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky recently said. The agency is already seeing increasing rates of infection in those areas due to the further spread of the delta variant.

That's prompted some state and local health officials to reinstitute public health measures they had previously dropped.

In Mississippi, for example, where less than a third of the state's eligible population is fully vaccinated, officials last week recommended that all residents continue to wear masks indoors as delta becomes the dominant variant in the state. About 96% of new Covid cases in Mississippi are among unvaccinated people, state health officials said on a call with reporters.

White House chief medical advisor Dr. Anthony Fauci said people may want to consider wearing masks in states like Mississippi where transmission is high and vaccinations are low, even if they are fully inoculated.

"Depending on your personal situation, you might," Fauci said in an interview scheduled to air Friday with SiriusXM's "Doctor Radio Reports" with Dr. Marc Siegel. "For example, someone who's an elderly person who may not actually have a full robust protection, even though the protection is very, very high, or someone with an underlying condition" may still want to wear a mask, he said.

Anthony Fauci, Director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases at the National Institutes of Health (NIH), testifies before a Senate Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions hearing to examine an update from Federal officials on efforts to combat COVID-19 in the Dirksen Senate Office Building on May 11, 2021 in Washington, DC.

Jim Lo Scalzo | Getty Images

Officials in Los Angeles County, California, also recommended last week that "everyone, regardless of vaccination status," wear masks indoors in public places as a precautionary measure.

Offit, who advises the FDA on Covid vaccines, said he expects several more states to reimplement indoor mask requirements this fall.

The United States is still "undervaccinated," and states with low vaccination rates are likely to get hit the worst, Offit said. Less than half of the U.S., about 158 million people, has been fully vaccinated, with more than a dozen states fully immunizing less than 40% of their populations, according to CDC data. In Texas, the second-most-populated state behind California, just 42% of its residents are fully inoculated, the data shows.

Even people who are fully protected have cause for concern when it comes to Covid variants, Offit said. While the vaccines protect well against severe disease and death, they may not protect as well against mild disease or spreading Covid to others, he said. No vaccine is 100% effective, he noted.

"It is not a bold prediction to believe that SARS-CoV-2 is going to be circulating two or three years from now. I mean there are 195 countries out there, most of which haven't been given a single dose of vaccine," Offit said. "Will it still be circulating in the United States? I think that would be very, very likely."

Dr. Christopher J.L. Murray, director of the Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, agreed that more states will have to reimplement mask mandates this fall. More vulnerable Americans may even need to wear masks every year during peak Covid and flu transmission season: November to April, he said. However, he noted it may be difficult to get some Americans to use face coverings now that the pandemic has waned.

"Given pandemic fatigue, it is going to be harder to get most Americans to follow guidance on mask use and social distancing. When cases and hospitalizations begin to surge again, potentially not until the fall or winter, then it may be easier to persuade some to take measures to be careful," he said.

People crowd outdoor dining at a restaurant as coronavirus disease (COVID-19) restrictions are eased in Ann Arbor, Michigan, U.S., April 4, 2021.

Emily Elconin | Reuters

Dr. Vin Gupta, a Harvard-trained lung specialist and NBC contributor, said mask requirements should be reimplemented this fall but enforced at the local level and dependent on what's happening in the surrounding community with Covid vaccination rates and transmission.

"There has to be some specificity there and several local jurisdictions have to make their own decision, especially as the seasons shift and get back into cold, dry air," he said.

In the meantime, the federal government's mask mandate on public transportation, including airplanes, commuter buses and rail systems, is scheduled to expire Sept. 13 unless the CDC extends it once again.

Whether the CDC does so is an open question, scientists said. Walensky and the White House have both indicated that there is no desire to reinstitute lockdowns and will leave much of the decisions on public health measures up to the states.

"A lot of this isn't science. It's political science," said Dr. Isaac Bogoch, an infectious disease professor at the University of Toronto. "If you have high rates of community transmission of Covid-19 and you have high rates of unvaccinated individuals, it makes sense to mask indoor from a scientific perspective. Whether or not that will be converted to policy is a different question."

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Americans will need masks indoors as U.S. heads for 'dangerous fall' with surge in delta Covid cases - CNBC

Rob Schneiders Tweets About Covid-19 Vaccines Got These Responses – Forbes

Actor and comedian Rob Schneider's tweets and re-tweets about Covid-19 vaccines and precautions got ... [+] a bunch of responses and his name trending on Twitter. (Photo by Frazer Harrison/Getty Images)

Actor and comedian Rob Schneider was trending on Twitter on Saturday. And its not because hes coming out with a new movie sequel named Deuce Bigalow: Male Gigolo Endgame or Deuce Bigalow: Pitched Tent Perfect.

Theres no indication that such sequels are in the works. Instead, his name seemed to be trending because he sent a series of tweets and re-tweets about the Covid-19 vaccines and other Covid-19 precautions that then got quite a lot of responses. For example, here was one of the exchanges:

Hold on a Second. Did he actually refer to the Second Amendment, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms one when telling people not to get the Covid-19 vaccines?

Its one thing to decide not to get the Covid-19 vaccine. No one is really forcing anyone to get vaccinated. Instead, there are efforts to clear up any misconceptions about the vaccine. This includes helping people really understand the facts behind the good protection offered by the vaccine and its safety record. It also involves dispelling myths such as unfounded claims that the Covid-19 vaccines are designed to alter your genes and claims that Covid-19 vaccination is a human experiment rather than an effort to stop the ongoing Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic.

At the end of the day, if you still dont want to get the Covid-19 vaccine, thats your choice. Just remember though that every choice has its consequences. You wont be able to do everything that you may want to do. Its similar to how deciding not wearing shoes and a shirt may prevent you from getting service at a business, or a job, or a date. Or maybe the shirtless may get you a date, depending on what you have up there.

Its another thing to tell other people to not get the Covid-19 vaccine during the Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic. Such vaccination is a population intervention and not just an individual one. Getting more people vaccinated will decrease the risk of infection for everyone, both vaccinated and unvaccinated people.

Its totally something else to invoke the Second Amendment. Was Schneider actually suggesting that others should use the Second Amendment against Covid-19 vaccination:

Or was he somehow confusing the right to bear arms with the right to have bare arms?

Schneider didnt stop there. He sent out a number of different tweets and re-tweets that all railed against Covid-19 precautions in ways that werent exactly consistent with scientific evidence. For example, this tweet seemed to equate face mask use with child abuse:

As another example, he re-tweeted a tweet that said the vaccine is only to prevent the infection in the person getting the vaccine, which is just not scientifically accurate. The greater the percentage of the population that is vaccinated, the lower the risk of infection for everyone, including those who are not vaccinated. This is the established principle of herd immunity.

Of course, his tweets alone didnt get his name to trend. That would have required him to send out at least a thousand tweets in one day. Instead, his tweets garnered a bunch of tweet responses and re-tweets such as:

And this:

As well as this:

But not everyone may have known who Schneider is:

After all, the Deuce Bigelow movies, his stint as the copy guy on Saturday Night Live, his role on The Hot Chick movie, and all the Adam Sandler vehicles that he acted in came before 2010:

This tweet offered a perspective from @KellyScaletta:

Again Schneider is entitled to make his own choices about whether to get the Covid-19 vaccines. The key is to remember that every choice has its consequences. Everyone cant do whatever they want in life. For example, not everyone is allowed to act in Adam Sandler movies. As another example, you cant just pee anywhere you want to pee.

However, it needs to be clear that Covid-19 vaccines have gone through extensive testing and scrutiny, certainly much more than many dietary supplements and food items that are currently on the market, for example. The Covid-19 coronavirus pandemic is real. Its killed over four million people around the world and over 600,000 in the U.S. Its caused a lot of suffering. Currently, the only real ways to stop the spread of the virus are some combination of vaccination, social distancing measures, and face mask use.

Again, getting more people vaccinated will decrease the risk of infection for everyone, both vaccinated and unvaccinated people. Delaying vaccination will just allow the Covid-19 coronaviruses to keep infecting people and keep making copies of themselves, which in turn can lead to more variants emerging. And while Schneider did play the copy guy, this one situation where making copies is not a good thing.

In 2008, Schneider acted in an Adam Sandler movie entitled You Don't Mess with the Zohan. Similarly, you dont want to mess with the Covid-19 coronavirus. It would be better to get vaccination coverage high enough to really interrupt transmission so that society can truly return to normal.

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Rob Schneiders Tweets About Covid-19 Vaccines Got These Responses - Forbes

Totally Not Fake News: All Quiet on the Texans Front – Battle Red Blog

HOUSTON, TX The NFL Dead Zone continues. Training camps are still a few weeks away and the sports world, between the resumption of key 2020 events, like the European Championships (although, now that the Belgian Red Devils are out of the draw, we fully expect ratings to fall with a Cal McNair-like certainty) and the Summer Olympics (which may yet not turn into a COVID-super spreader dumpster fire), the NBA Finals (where the Phoenix Suns seem to be in good position with their experienced point guard, who this city may or may not remember when he suited up for them for a spell) and baseball (even if the sport is going through trashcan-banging and Spider Tack withdrawal), is awash in plenty of non-football type events. Given the dearth of football activity, the extra-curricular activities of some of its stars will garner headline news.

Normally, most organizations would like to be somewhat in the headlines, as that portents increased attention and mentions in social media. Most teams. For the Houston Texans, well, not exactly...

Thank [Easterby]!!! Between the 4th of July and the NFL Dead Zone, I am sooo needing a break from the madness that has been 2021. I know most people look to 2020 as the hell-year, but you talk with any of the staffers that havent quit, gone mad or thrown themselves off the roof of NRG Stadium, and it is just nice that we are actually NOT trending on social media exclaimed one unnamed staffer.

Just think about what has gone on with this team? When it is universally regarded that the best moment of the year was the last game of the previous season, which we lost to the in-bred idiots in our typical, stupidly entertainingly fashion to finish 4-12you know that everything is just plain EUBAR/SNAEU*I cant take any more bad headlines. Everything we have done, and I mean everything, since then has just been a certified nightmare for us all.

IIIcant take it any more!!! cried another staffer in the Public Relations department. I just cant make up another feel good story about another Joe-Schmo linebacker/running back who was once on an NFL roster for a hot minute and the team signed in order to improve the characthe characthe char [loud, long retching noiseforcing us to leave the room for 5 minutes]

After a half-hour break, where said staffer used 4 smelling salt packets and 2 full tumblers of an Easterby Cleanser (which, as far as we can tell, is a mix of lemon juice, Southern Comfort, Russian homemade vodka (or engine degreaser) and bleach**), the interview resumed.

Good lord, I so needed that. Some people in the office are up to five of those for breakfast. Yeah, all of those free agents, and almost no one knows or cares. Then you have that whole loss of Watt, which killed our social media trending strategy. Mix in the situation with last seasons starting quarterbackyeah, hold on [immediately chugs some sort of clear, alcohol-smelling type liquid, which could be anything from Everclear to hydrochloric acid].WHHHOOOOOOO!!!!! Yeah, and dont get me started on the posting the Kyle pressers.I just cant.

When we wondered if the team considered some sort of mental, psychological or spiritual help, noting that in the era of COVID, there is a greater emphasis on worker mental and psychological help, Texans CEO and main figurehead Cal McNair had this to offer:

We feel that we have the best, strongest organization when it comes to spiritual and mental health. Yes, there have been quite a few stressful moments for this team, but as I aid in previous statements, the employees, like the fans, have to trust that we, the team brainy-part/smartiest-type people, know what we are doing, and that it is in the best interest of the Easterby, er, the organization...gotta work on that last part...Anyway, we have a strong spiritual base, so for any whose faith in the Texans are wavering, we have a special heart-warming ceremony to strengthen the resolve of our employees.

As for mental health, and breaks, why, we have some of the best entertainment in the business. For example, we have the latest installment of Building the Texans. Just take a look.

[Immediately after this started showing on all the monitors at the Texans facilities, five employees made a beeline for the windows, frantically opening them and jumping over the thresholdeven at the highest levels of the office. We also received word that the custodial staff is protesting, as they cant keep cleaning/disinfecting agents on hand in sufficient quantities for post morale-boosting events. Whether it is for excessive clean-up, or that the various staffers are purloining the liquid for their own personal consumption, we are not sure.]

Perhaps all the turmoil explains the current dearth of seemingly relevant, key Texans football news. Well, desperate times call for desperate measures. Yes, we had big plans for the 20th anniversary of the franchise, but given what has gone on this off-season, and we just cant shut down our team page with a slide saying See you in 2022, we figured we would just post highlights of the Texans beating up on inferior teams to show a few of its better moments noted a team executive who didnt give its name, but whose profile looked very similar to a new team president.

Until then, the team will continue to go with past highlights, ignoring any and all mentions of the greatest players that either no longer play for the team, or are in a bit of legal limbo. Perhaps this is an anathema to the modern media world, but for the staff of the Texans, no news is good news. Will it stay that way before training camp? Stay tuned.

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Totally Not Fake News: All Quiet on the Texans Front - Battle Red Blog

True: 58% agree media are the enemy of the people, 83% hit fake news – Yahoo News

President Joe Bidens election might have made the media feel good, but its done very little for the industrys reputation with news consumers.

In the latest demonstration of the difficulties the news media face, a sizable 58% of likely voters told Rasmussen Reports that they believe the media are truly the enemy of the people, a phrase coined by former President Donald Trump.

Some 46% disagreed, but the highest number (34%) said that they strongly agree with Trump.

As with similar surveys during the Trump era, Democrats believe the media far more than Republicans. Now, 56% of Democrats trust the news they receive versus 58% of Republicans who dont.

The partisanship is not surprising.

But there was some agreement on fake news, another Trump phrase, being a serious problem. A supermajority of Republicans, 92%, said it is a problem, as did 74% of Democrats. Overall, 83% said it is a big problem.

Notably, said Rasmussen, independents generally agree with Republicans on the enemy of the people question, at 61%.

Said the pollster, Voters overwhelmingly believe fake news is a problem, and a majority agree with former President Donald Trump that the media have become the enemy of the people.

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Tags: Washington Secrets, Rassmussen Polls, Biden Administration, Joe Biden, Media, Media Bias, Polls

Original Author: Paul Bedard

Original Location: True: 58% agree media are the enemy of the people, 83% hit fake news

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True: 58% agree media are the enemy of the people, 83% hit fake news - Yahoo News

New I&B Ministers To Focus On Proactively Combating Fake News And Negative Perception Of Govt In International Press – Yahoo India News

Newly appointed Union Minister of Information and Broadcasting (I&B) Anurag Thakur and Minister of State (MoS) L Murugan held extensive review meetings of the ministry and have focused on ensuring effective communication by government departments of the work done by Prime Minister Narendra Modi-led government.

Two-three departments have been directed to make detailed presentations to the minister daily. Moreover, each official has been tasked to put forth practical and innovative ideas to improve the brand of the country.

Thakur has also mainly demanded enhanced communication by government departments regarding the measures they took to deal with the Covid-19 pandemic in the country.

He has also emphasized refuting any negative perceptions regarding the government, including that in the international press.

The way PIB of every department communicates has to be more enterprising and suited to contemporary needs... the ones who understand this have to be promoted and there should be training for the rest, one of the senior officials in the know of the developments told The Economic Times.

Also, the new ministers will be looking to combat how the international press exploited the pictures of Indian crematoriums amidst the second wave of the pandemic a few months back.

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New I&B Ministers To Focus On Proactively Combating Fake News And Negative Perception Of Govt In International Press - Yahoo India News

Assassination of president plunges Haiti into conspiracy theories, rumor and fake news – Coda Story

Jean-Claude Louis phone rang around 4 a.m. on Wednesday, July 7, jolting him awake in his home outside of Port-au-Prince, Haiti.

On the other line, a friend told him he heard Jovenel Mose, the countrys president, may have been assassinated. Louis scoured the news for more information, and the official confirmation came about an hour later. It was on all the networks, the social networks, everybody interpreting it their own way recalled Louis, the coordinator of Panos Institute, a Haitian nonprofit that trains journalists and youth on media literacy and identifying disinformation.

The attack plunged Haitiwhich has no functioning parliament and has long been riven by protests calling for Moses resignation over corruption allegationsinto a deeper political abyss.

When I reached Louise by phone on Wednesday night, Haitis acting prime minister, Claude Joseph, had imposed martial law, and people were still struggling to make sense of a shocking act of political violence that left Moses body riddled with bullets and signs of torture. There are still issues that are still not clarified, so there are many unknowns about this assassination, he told me.

The unresolved circumstances of Moses death have left Haitians with an information void thats being filled with rumor and conspiracy. In the hours and days after Moses murder, Louise a former reporter saw speculation and disinformation abound. There are so many rumors and so much fake news, he said, with a weary chuckle. Everybody is using their own theory to justify what has happened.

On Wednesday morning, the acting prime minister, Claude Joseph, said the attack was carried out by an armed commando group that included foreigners, and some assailants spoke Spanishan allegation fueling speculation and fake news, Louis said. Among the rumors circulating are claims that the killers may have been hired assassins from the Dominican Republic, where local officials are investigating if the attackers used the country to escape, according to reports from the Dominican newspaper Diario Libre.

On social media, a video circulated of a man, allegedly near where the attack took place at the presidents home on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince, yelling in English over a megaphone: DEA operation. Everybody stand down.

Late Wednesday evening, Haitis ambassador to Washington, Bocchit Edmond, told the Guardian the men who killed Mose claimed they were U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration members when they entered his home. Haitian officials told the Miami Herald the attackers were not part of the DEA. Officials with the Biden administration said the DEA was not involved and a U.S. State Department employee called the claim absolutely false. But that hasnt prevented the steady hum of conspiracy. People are alleging that the president might have done some wrong deal and the DEA guys came for him, Louis said. This is not official news, he added. This is fake news.

On Facebook, a Haitian radio and media personality with more than 41,000 followers wrote Mose was assassinated in his private residence by a Venezuelan and Colombian commando. Louis shared a post of unknown origin circulating on WhatsApp claiming the unit that killed Mose included two members of the Haitian National Police. He said he also saw speculation online questioning the role of the countrys national intelligence service and why it was unable to prevent the attack.

The disinformation over Wednesdays events spread to people monitoring events from afar. U.S.-based Brian Concannon, founder of the Institute for Justice & Democracy in Haiti, a coalition of Haitian and U.S. human rights advocates, said he came across a WhatsApp post that had been reshared from someone who said they believed the attack was a DEA operation gone bad. Not saying thats true, just what people are reporting, he told me. Im seeing a lot of stuff. Some of the things I think are people trying to get the best information, and then theres some thats probably intentional disinformation.

The prevalence of disinformation in Haitis digital ecosystem predated Moses attack. Louis said fake news is primarily spread on WhatsApp, which people prefer using because they are able to send voice memos. In the summer of 2020, Panos surveyed 288 Haitians on their media consumption habits, and more than half said they used WhatsApp and Facebook as their primary means of accessing news. 62 percent of people surveyed said disinformation eroded their trust in local leaders and the media.

There are many people who think everything said on WhatsApp is true and they forward it without analyzing it and thats an issue, Louis said. Social media is an information tool but at the same time it can destroy you.

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Assassination of president plunges Haiti into conspiracy theories, rumor and fake news - Coda Story

Caught between fake news and real worries, Kashmiri Sikhs walk on edge – The Indian Express

A FAKE memorandum praising the abrogation of Article 370, CAA and demanding a law to stop alleged forced conversions in lieu of marriage, that went viral on social media, has created ripples not only in Kashmirs political circles but also within the Sikh community.

Initially assumed to be the original submitted by a delegation led by the chairman of All Sikh Gurdwara Management Committee Baldev Singh Raina to Union Home Minister Amit Shah, the memorandum provoked strong responses from the Kashmiri Sikh community, including senior leader Jagmohan Singh Raina, who criticised the Sikh delegation and the demands made in the document.

It has now come to light that the original memorandum submitted by the delegation had no mention of section 370 or the Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA).

The fake copy is intended to mislead the people of J&K and create social disharmony. It is most egregious and wrong on the part of those who are deliberately circulating incorrect information to create misunderstandings about the Sikh community in the public domain, said Baldev Singh Raina.

The Kashmiri Sikh community was in the eye of a storm last month after an alleged forced conversion of a Sikh girl and her subsequent marriage to a Muslim man. However, police sources had told The Indian Express that the girl told the magistrate she had married of her own free will. A few days later, she was sent back to her family, and later married off to a Sikh man in Srinagar.

Talking to The Indian Express, Kashmiri Sikhs said they have struggled to present their real concerns over alleged forced conversion as the narrative in popular media is often dominated by fake news.

Delhi Sikh Gurudwara Management Committee president Manjinder Singh Sirsa, and his rival in Delhi gurdwara politics, Paramjit Singh Sarna, had gone to Kashmir in the last week of June to investigate allegations of a Sikh girl being kidnapped, forced to convert to Islam and marry.

Jagmohan Singh Raina said, There was no gunpoint abduction in that case. The facts of the case were manipulated to stir tension. It is Kashmir not Afghanistan.

Kashmiri religious leaders like Mufti Nasir-Ul-Islam have condemned the incident and said that no nikaah is possible without the presence of the girls parents. So such statements are in themselves law against forces conversions and marriages. Defaming Kashmir is neither in the interest of the nation nor the Sikh community, he added.

There were some false reporting and claims in this case. It has hurt the Sikh community inside and outside Kashmir. There was no abduction at gunpoint. The age of the girl too has been misreportedBut we wanted investigation into the allegations of forced conversion, said Dr Kulbeer Singh Badal, a Kashmiri Sikh who has completed his PhD from Punjab University, Patiala, on the topic State, Society and Economy in Suba-I-Kashmir Under Sarkar-i-Khalsa (1819-1846).

Dr Kulbeer said he has been moderating discussions on social media platforms after the recent case in Kashmir.

There is another aspect involved also. Local Kashmiri Muslim religious leaders spoke on the issue and condemned such marriages only after Sirsas entry, which made locals realise that Sikhs cant be taken for granted. Earlier, there was hardly anyone in Kashmir paying attention to the voices of the Sikhs. At the same time, Sikh leaders should be very careful and any effort to milk the situation for political or personal gain may hurt the community in the long run, he added.

When contacted, Sirsa said he was not from the BJP or RSS: It is very easy to blame someone. I am not a BJP man when I support the farm protests. But I become a BJP man just because I visited Kashmir? On Tuesday, two more Sikh families from Kashmir have approached me with allegations that their daughters were taken away. What should I do now? Should I refuse to meet them? Not only this, I know of a similar case from Haryana where an upper-caste Hindu man allegedly abducted a minor Sikh girl. Such allegations against me dont make any sense. I am just standing with my Kashmiri Sikh brothers.

Komal J B Singh, a Kashmiri Sikh who has done her PhD on the topic Sikhs in Kashmir: a study of key moments in the identity formation, said: Sikhs of Kashmir represent the plurality and diversity of Kashmir. They have stood here despite all. They have genuine concerns, and its time that their struggles are recognised. Their demand of investigation shouldnt be snubbed. However, vilification of an entire community needs to be condemned.

Insecurity cant arise from just one incident: Akal Takht Jathedar

Akal Takht Jathedar Giani Harpreet Singh said: These were the Kashmiri Sikhs who had reached me with a demand for an anti-conversion law. The Sikh community in Kashmir cannot feel threatened by just this one incident. There must be some history and ground to this fear. It is not difficult to understand that the unrest over the recent incident within Kashmir has its roots somewhere else.

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Caught between fake news and real worries, Kashmiri Sikhs walk on edge - The Indian Express

NOT REAL NEWS: A look at what didn’t happen this week – Arkansas Online

Editor's note: This is a roundup of some of the most popular but completely untrue stories and visuals of the week. None of these are legit, even though they were shared widely on social media. The Associated Press checked them out. Here are the facts.

CLAIM: The Pfizer coronavirus vaccine is made up of 99.9% graphene oxide, a toxic compound.

THE FACTS: Graphene oxide is not among the ingredients found in Pfizer's covid-19 vaccine, despite alarmist claims to the contrary on social media. Videos spreading widely on Instagram and Twitter on Thursday touted a report from Spain that allegedly claimed to find graphene oxide -- a material made by oxidizing graphite -- in a vial of the Pfizer shot. "There's no other reason for this to be in here except to murder people," said a woman in one of the videos. The woman also baselessly claimed the compound would cause an inflammatory immune reaction called a cytokine storm in people who got the vaccine. In reality, there's no graphene oxide in the Pfizer vaccine, according to the ingredient list and Kit Longley, senior manager of science media relations at Pfizer. There's also no evidence to suggest the Pfizer vaccine would cause a cytokine storm, Longley said. The coronavirus itself, however, has caused this type of immune response in some patients. Chemical and medical experts who are not associated with Pfizer confirmed to The Associated Press that there is no way graphene oxide would be found in the vaccine. "It is not in the ingredient list, and there is no way it could be present," said Allen Myerson, a professor of chemical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Utter nonsense," said Dr. Paul Offit, a vaccine expert at the Children's Hospital of Philadelphia. There has been research on potentially using graphene oxide in other vaccines, but the amounts would not be toxic to human cells, according to Johns Hopkins infectious disease specialist Dr. Amesh Adalja. The report cited in some of the viral posts lists Spain's University of Almeria on its title page, and appears to be written by a professor at the university. The university has said it was not involved in research indicating the presence of graphene in the vaccine. The university added in a statement that it supports vaccines and disavows the conclusions of the professor's unofficial report. The report has not been peer reviewed and is not published in a scientific journal. It includes a disclaimer that its findings do not represent any institutional position of the university.

-- Associated Press writer Ali Swenson in Minneapolis contributed this report.

CLAIM: The delta variant of the coronavirus is fake.

THE FACTS: A widely circulating Facebook post denying the existence of the coronavirus delta variant ignores science and the reality that the highly contagious variant has spread rapidly across the globe. The post is a meme featuring former President Donald Trump holding up an executive order he signed in 2017. In place of the executive order text are the words, "The Delta Variant Is Fake News." Commenters on the post accused Democrats of making up the delta variant to "keep the pot stirred up" and "keep everyone living in fear." In fact, nonpartisan scientists and health officials worldwide have acknowledged the existence of the delta variant, a version of the virus that experts say spreads more easily than other variants because of mutations that make it better at latching onto cells in our bodies. The variant, which is named after the fourth letter in the Greek alphabet, has been identified in more than 90 countries since it was first detected in India. Studies have shown that full doses of the available vaccines protect against variants, including the delta variant. The delta variant poses the most danger in places where vaccinations are sparse. In Africa, for example, coronavirus cases are rising faster than ever before, partially driven by the mutation, according to the World Health Organization.

-- Ali Swenson

CLAIM: Photo shows President Joe Biden kneeling down to the Israeli president, "pledging unconditional support to Israel."

THE FACTS: Multiple media outlets wrote about the photo, which actually shows Biden kneeling before Rivka Ravitz, chief of staff for the Israeli president, after learning she had 12 children. The interaction happened at a June 28 meeting between Biden and Israeli President Reuven Rivlin at the White House. At the meeting, Biden assured Rivlin that he will not tolerate a nuclear Iran, The Associated Press reported. A photo of Biden kneeling during the meeting with Rivlin and Ravitz circulated on social media with a false caption. "Biden Kneels Before Israeli President; Pledges Unconditional Support to Israel," states an Instagram post that misrepresented the photo. The false post also circulated on Facebook. Haim Zach, a press photographer for the Israeli government, took the photo. Zach told the AP in an email that Ravitz is an ultra-Orthodox Jew and when Biden reached out to shake her hand, Rivlin explained to Biden that she doesn't shake hands with men, adding that she's a mother of 12. Zach said Biden then knelt and told Ravitz that as a Catholic man he wanted to show his admiration to her as a mother of 12. During the meeting with Rivlin, Biden underscored his support to normalize relations between Israel and countries in the Arab and Muslim world. A White House briefing issued after the meeting reads: "President Biden conveyed his unwavering support for Israel's security and his commitment to deepening the cooperation between the two countries across all fields." The statement did not use the phrase "unconditional support."

-- Associated Press writer Arijeta Lajka in New York contributed this item.

CLAIM: Players on the U.S. women's national soccer team "turned their backs" on a World War II veteran playing the national anthem at a game Monday.

THE FACTS: Before the United States defeated Mexico on Monday during the women's final match before the Olympics, the U.S. players turned to face an American flag located near the stadium's scoreboard during the playing of "The Star-Spangled Banner." Following the match, false posts circulated on social media claiming members of the team turned their backs on WWII veteran Pete DuPre as he played his rendition of the national anthem on a harmonica. Players on Mexico's national team also turned to face their flag located near the scoreboard at the Pratt & Whitney Stadium at Rentschler Field in East Hartford, Conn., during the playing of their national anthem. "Several members of the U.S. womens national soccer team turned their backs on a 98 year old World War 2 veteran as he played the national anthem on his harmonica," a Facebook user wrote, in a now-deleted post. The false claim also circulated widely on Twitter, Instagram and YouTube. Several media outlets also wrote about the false claim. "Not true. No one turned their back on WWII Veteran Pete DuPre during tonight's anthem," the U.S. soccer communications team tweeted on Monday night. "Some USWNT players were simply looking at the flag on a pole in one end of the stadium. The players all love Pete, thanked him individually after the game and signed a ball for him." That evening, Carli Lloyd, a player for the U.S. team, tweeted, "We turned because we faced the flag." Video also showed the soccer players greeting DuPre after the game and signing a soccer ball.

-- Arijeta Lajka

CLAIM: A photo of a man lying on the pavement in blue pants covered in blood shows Haitian President Jovenel Moise after his assassination early Wednesday.

THE FACTS: The photo has been circulating online since August 2020 and shows a slain lawyer, not the assassinated president. As news broke of Moise's assassination, the Haitian diaspora began circulating the old photo on WhatsApp as proof of the 53-year-old president's death. The photo is really from the Aug. 29, 2020, killing of Monferrier Dorval, a prominent lawyer who was shot outside his home. Dorval was head of the bar association in the capital of Haiti. During a September 2020 protest demanding justice for Dorval, an AP photographer captured a protester reenacting the lawyer's death. The protester placed graphic photos of Dorval dead on top of his body during the reenactment. The photo used by the protester matches the photo that circulated on social media falsely identified as showing the death of the Haitian president. The misrepresented photo was also shared in Spanish online. Moise had denounced Dorval's killing, calling it a "great loss for the country." Moise was killed and first lady Martine Moise was seriously injured during the attack on their residence. The president had been ruling by decree for more than a year after the country failed to hold elections. In recent months, the opposition demanded he step down.

-- Associated Press writer Beatrice Dupuy in New York contributed this item.

CLAIM: A tweet by Victory News Network shows that 4th place runner Rebecca Washington is set to replace Sha'Carri Richardson on the U.S. Olympic team. The Mormon athlete says she hopes to help inspire the nation's children to say "no" to drugs.

THE FACTS: Victory News Network posts parody on social media. The 4th place runner in the Olympic trials for the 100-meter race is Jenna Prandini, and she will be Richardson's replacement on the U.S. Olympic Track and Field team. On July 2, the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency announced Richardson had accepted a one-month suspension after testing positive for marijuana, The Associated Press reported. Her win in the Olympic trials for the 100-meter race was also disqualified, and her name was left off the Olympic roster released Tuesday by USA Track and Field. Following the news, a tweet from parody account Victory News Network showed split screen photos of Richardson and Prandini. "4th place runner Rebecca Washington is set to replace Sha'Carri Richardson on the U.S. Olympic team. The Mormon athlete says she hopes to help inspire the nation's children to say "no" to drugs," reads the tweet. The misleading post was picked up by social media users on Twitter, Facebook and Instagram, who framed it as presenting accurate information. After the tweet gained traction on social media, Victory News Network clarified that none of what it posts is real. "This is a parody account," Victory News Network posted on Twitter on Monday. "We write funny fake news. If you see someone taking one of our made-up stories way too seriously, please let them know it's a joke." The post falsely claims a photo of Prandini shows "Rebecca Washington." But no one named Rebecca Washington is listed on the USA Track and Field website as having qualified for the women's 100. Prandini also denied making any statements regarding Richardson's suspension. In a Twitter post, Prandini mentioned she was "saddened to have to address the hateful and fake articles now circulating." The post continued: "Any article claiming I have made statements regarding the current situation are completely false."

-- Associated Press writer Terrence Fraser in New York contributed this item.

FILE - In this Sept. 1, 2020 file photo, a demonstrator lies on the pavement imitating the lifeless body of Bar Association President Monferrier Dorval, covered with photos of the murder scene, during a protest to demand justice for Dorval, who was fatally shot in Port-au-Prince, Haiti. On Friday, July 9, 2021, The Associated Press reported on claims circulating online wrongly asserting that a photo of a man lying on the pavement in blue pants covered in blood shows Haitian president Jovenel Mose after his assassination early Wednesday. The photo is really from the Aug. 29, 2020, killing of Dorval, a prominent lawyer who was shot outside his home. (AP Photo/Dieu Nalio Chery, File)

FILE - In this Thursday, June 10, 2021 file photo, the United States women's national soccer team starters pose for photographers before an international friendly soccer match against Portugal, in Houston. On Friday, July 9, 2021, The Associated Press reported on stories circulating online incorrectly asserting players on the U.S. womens national soccer team turned their backs on a World War II veteran playing the national anthem at a game Monday. Not true. No one turned their back on WWII Veteran Pete DuPr during tonights anthem, the U.S. soccer communications team tweeted on Monday night. Some USWNT players were simply looking at the flag on a pole in one end of the stadium. The players all love Pete, thanked him individually after the game and signed a ball for him. (AP Photo/David J. Phillip, File)

In this March 2021 photo provided by Pfizer, a technician inspects filled vials of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine at the company's facility in Puurs, Belgium. On Friday, July 9, 2021, The Associated Press reported on stories circulating online incorrectly asserting the Pfizer coronavirus vaccine is made up of 99.9% graphene oxide, a toxic compound. But, chemical and medical experts who are not associated with Pfizer confirmed to The Associated Press that there is no way graphene oxide would be found in the vaccine. (Pfizer via AP)

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NOT REAL NEWS: A look at what didn't happen this week - Arkansas Online

Bernie Rabik: Hoax trumps the truth – The Times

By Bernie Rabik| Special to The Times

The Trump era is the hoax era. But not in the way he or his cheerleaders claim.

Dictionaries agree that hoax is an act intended to trick or dupe: something accepted or established by fraud or fabrication.

Donald Trump has shouted hoax hundreds of times, about everything from climate change, to Supreme Court rulings, to impeachments, to the pandemic, and to the 2020 election for president. At this point, his myriad of claims about hoaxes add up to a hoax. And through the history of his use of this single word, we can see how he has fooled his biggest fans but failed to persuade almost everyone else.

The word hoax is one of the Trump worlds weapons. According to linguist John McWorter, Its the quintessence of Trumpian self-expression Hoax is an angry and mean word. Hoax carries an air of accusation, of transgression. The hoaxer is being accused of deliberately hoodwinking the public. Hoax just calls out as malevolent."

Before running for president, Trump used the word to dismiss global warming. It is a total and very expensive hoax he tweeted in 2013. He continued to shout about global warming hoaxters in 2014; then dropped it for a while. Fake news became his mantra after the 2016 election.

Factbase, a database of the presidents tweets, speeches, and interviews, confirms that in the first year of his presidency Trump cried out hoax! 18 times; in 2018, 63 times; and in 2019, a whopping 345 times. It was a logical leap for a pathological president who indulged illogical conspiracy theories and led a war on truth.

Having no truth to tell the public, ever, Trump has set people against each other, stirring up strife. He has told the public not to believe their own eyes and ears; and, he thought he could get away with it; because, arguably in his own reality he always did. Dont believe what you read. Journalists are enemies of the people. What youre seeing and what youre reading is not whats happening. That was the biggest hoax of all.

Trump dismisses all criticism as just part of an info op against him, a hoax where the content of the criticism is just a cover for manipulation by some vast, murky conspiracy.

The problem is obvious. Close-mindedness and ignorance have become core conservative values, and those who reject those values are the enemy, no matter what they may have done to serve the country.

The politicization of everything inevitably creates huge tension between conservatives and institutions which try to respect reality.

The modern GOPis no home for people who believe in objectivity. Right-wingers have gone all-in on ignorance, so they are bound to come into conflict with every institution, including the military who has traditionally leaned Republican.

We must heed the poignant advice of Dr. Jonathon Holloway, president of Rutgers University, when he opines that if we Americans listened to one another, perhaps we would recognize how absurd our discourse has become. It is our own fault that political discussions today are hotheaded arguments over whether the hooligans storming the halls of the Capitol were taking a tour or fomenting an insurrection.

There are many problems in America, but fundamental to so many of them is our willingness to learn from one another, to see and respect one another, to become familiar with people from different racial and ethnic backgrounds and who hold different political views. It will take work to repair this problem.

Do we feel good as Americans? Are we better off? Is America?

Bernard J. Rabik, a Hopewell Township attorney, is an opinion columnist for The Times.

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Bernie Rabik: Hoax trumps the truth - The Times

CPAC Attendees Turn on Conference SponsorFox Nation – The Daily Beast

DALLASIt comes at no surprise that disdain for mainstream media is a common theme among attendees and speakers alike at this weekends Conservative Political Action Committee conference this weekend in Dallas, Texas.

I love CPAC because it blows up the fake news narrative of the liberal media time and time again, Kimberly Guilfoyle said in a speech to the crowd on Friday afternoon.

Jeff Johnson, an attendee who sells large print copies of the Declaration of Independence, echoed the sentiment. The liberal media is glossing things over and were just being destroyed, Johnson said. Were being destroyed by evil.

But skepticism and disdain of the press at CPAC has drifted and found a surprising targetone of the major sponsors of the event, Fox.

Richard Hedges, who drove from Houston to the Dallas confab, said he hasnt watched Fox News since November, when he said the outlet became increasingly anti-Trump. While Hedges said he occasionally watches NewsMax, he said he mostly reads things he finds online.

The far-right Gateway Pundit picked up on the CPAC trend, boasting in an article that attendees are removing their lanyards because Fox News streaming service, Fox Nation, is listed as a marquee sponsor.

Fox Nation sponsored the whole CPAC, and then theyre deplatforming Ivory [Hecker] when shes talking at CPAC with Project Veritas, said Beth Anne Keller. Its horrifying. Its like we are in Communist China...screw you Murdoch.

On Saturday, The Daily Beast witnessed Ivory Hecker accusing a Fox staffer of censorship. You cut the live feed while I was speaking on stage last night, Hecker said, who later posted a video of the confrontation on Twitter.

A spokesperson for Fox Nation said the feed was never cut and that the service had already stopped streaming the event.

Hecker previously worked for the local Fox outlet in Houston until she was fired after interrupting a live on-air report to accuse the station of muzzling her.

Several women in Heckers videos said they dont watch Fox. I will never watch Fox. I watch One America News Network, one said. Thats all I watch.

While the majority of Republicans still say they regularly watch Fox News, according to two recent polls in March, the same polls suggest a growing core of conservatives are increasingly gravitating toward far-right outlets like Newsmax or One America News Network.

This shift occurs at a time when the share of Republicans who trust the media is at an all time low. As of 2020, only 10% of Republicans say they trust the media a great deal, compared to 73% of Democrats and 36% of independents.

These changes in media habits appear to be reflected in the media habits of CPAC attendees. Out of dozens of attendees that were asked by The Daily Beast, fewer than half said they regularly watch Fox. Most said they dont trust mainstream media at all.

Carl Lautenschlager, who came in from Washington state, felt similarly. He said he never watches Fox and occasionally watches Newsmax. Lautenschlager said he mostly reads things he finds on Telegram channels or CloutHub. CloutHub is a social networking app similar to Parler that has become popular among conservatives as fringe-right influences have been banned from Twitter and Facebook.

For those who said Fox News was a part of their regular media diet, some emphasized that it was a decreasingly significant part.

Sometimes I watch Fox, but I dont like it anymore, said Jamie Honeycutt, a resident of a suburb of Dallas. Honeycutt said she likes The Epoch Times, but also relies on Ground News, an app that allows her to compare news stories from different sources.

While Honeycutt said she occasionally watched Newsmax, she said wasnt as much of a fan of outlets like OANN, which she believes are too divisive. It depends on what your end goal is, Honeycutt said. Do you want a civil war, or do you want to bring the country together?

Grizzly Joe, a conservative podcast host who made headlines on CNN for saying that Trump lost the election, said that he does still watch Fox News, and that those who no longer do are upset over Foxs decision to call the election for Biden.

A lot of those people are people who got angry because Fox called the election too early, podcast host Grizzly Joe said. The people who say dont watch Fox News are very set in their beliefs and are not interested in hearing other views.

According to research by FiveThirtyEight, Republicans who get their news from OANN or Newsmax tend to be more extreme in their beliefs. Those who prefer OANN and Newsmax are more likely to believe in QAnon theories, to oppose getting vaccinated, and to agree that the election was stolen.

Joe said he occasionally watches Newsmax, a growing favorite among CPAC attendees, but said that some outlets are too fringe for his taste. I cannot watch One America News Network, because if I pay to watch them, Im also supporting InfoWars, because theyre a part of the same package.

Joe said his disdain for InfoWars stems from the conspiracies they peddled after 9/11. My earliest knowledge of them and Mr. Jones is that they were 9/11 truthers who say it was a setup, Joe said. I was an NYPD officer on 9/11. I was there. I have very little patience for anybody that said 9/11 was a setup.

But plenty of attendees didnt hold the same reservations with supporting outlets that increasingly traffic in conspiracy theories.

Darrin Martin, an oil and gas executive from the Frisco area, said that he still regularly watches Fox News, and while he occasionally tunes in to CNBC and CNN, he increasingly supplements it with OANN and Newsmax.

I think theyre all good, Martin said. Just different sources.

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CPAC Attendees Turn on Conference SponsorFox Nation - The Daily Beast

Malaysian government urges media to double its efforts against fake news – The Thaiger

The Malaysian government is calling on the media to double its efforts to fight fake news and inaccuracies across all platforms. Asia News Today reports that Datuk Saifuddin Abdullah, the countrys Communications and Multimedia minister is calling on all media outlets to cooperate in the fight against fake news, whether thats on television, radio, in print, or online.

The minister has issued a press release in which he points to an increase in fake news related to Covid-19 matters, including vaccines and health matters, as well as social and political issues. He says the Communication and Multimedia Ministry is working with relevant bodies to react in a timely manner to curb the spread of fake news and that since March 2020, around 464 fake news stories have been detected and stopped. The minister adds that since March of this year, emergency powers have been introduced to remove Covid-related fake news and take action against those spreading it.

In the context of sharing information, the media not only reports true and accurate reporting, but protects the people from any potential fake news, especially when the government is fighting the Covid-19 pandemic as well as maintaining the well-being and stability of the country. The media also works with the government to fight fake news in various media, covering television and radio stations, print media, and online platforms. All efforts will be doubled to identify and expose any fake news, to raise awareness about fake news, and steps to prevent it. I am confident in the publics maturity in evaluating fake news. Lets work together to curb fake news.

SOURCE: Asia News Today

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Malaysian government urges media to double its efforts against fake news - The Thaiger

Vice Ganda blasts website over fake news alleging he tweeted vs stars who left ABS-CBN – ABS-CBN News

MANILA Comedy superstar Vice Ganda blasted a website on Tuesday over an article it published claiming he tweeted against Kapamilya stars who left ABS-CBN, amid its broadcast crisis.

On Twitter, the Its Showtime host linked to the article in question, from the website Philippine News, with the title, Vice Ganda Has This Patutsada Against John Lloyd Cruz, Bea Alonzo?.

The story falsely claimed that Vice Ganda had tweeted, then deleted, the following statement: Ang kapal ng mukha ng mga taong nagsasabing nauubos na ang mga Kapamilya Artist. Kung dyan kayo Masaya, bahala kayo basta sinabi ko na dati pa, wala kayong future dyan sa Kabila. Charot!

Alonzo recently signed with GMA-7, while Cruz has appeared on programs of the TV station. Both Alonzo and Cruz are homegrown talents of rival network ABS-CBN.

Vice Ganda, a Kapamilya for over a decade, has been a vocal supporter of ABS-CBN amid the crisis resulting from the denial of its franchise of congressional panel in mid-2020.

Reacting to the article, Vice Ganda wrote, unedited: Kadiri tong FAKE NEWS na to!!!!!! Pero mas KADIRI yung mga sumakay!!!! Pero PINAKA KADIRI yung mga sumusweldo at kumikita sa FAKE NEWS!!!

Mga taong sa panahon ngayon chismis, paninirang puri at fake news pa din ang trabaho YUUUUICCCCKKK!!!! Mas mababa pa kayo sa TAE! Yan ang #FACT! he added, in a subsequent tweet.

As of writing, the fake news item from Philippine News remained published.

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Vice Ganda blasts website over fake news alleging he tweeted vs stars who left ABS-CBN - ABS-CBN News

Guyanas Oil and Gas Sector: More on the abuses of mis-information, deceptions, and fake news – Stabroek News

IntroductionAs observed last week, eight of the worlds top ten producers of barrels of oil per day are National Oil Companies, NOCs. As a group these NOCs account for 55 percent of global crude oil production. Utilizing techniques that are applied universally, available estimates of the average effective rate of taxation for Guyanas oil and gas sector under the present PSA rules and arrangements reveal results ranging from 50 to 60 percent. The IDB study that I have been using to illustrate my presentation on this topic has arrived at an estimate of 51 percent.

As I have observed on several previous occasions, this ratio yields an amount of windfall petroleum revenues over the years that is enough to remove the scourge of income poverty from Guyana. Instead of addressing this potential as the priority or golden opportunity for the economic and social transformation of the country, the noise and nonsense mis-informers are claiming Guyana is only getting crumbs from producing petroleum under the ruling PSA. Often this is reduced to scarily ill-informed environmental and other outdated dogmas, which are then proffered as reasons to justify leaving our petroleum wealth where it is presently buried. That is, to remain out of production forever, in order to contain ghg emissions. This shows a scary and disturbing willingness to sacrifice the Guyanese poor (the other).

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Guyanas Oil and Gas Sector: More on the abuses of mis-information, deceptions, and fake news - Stabroek News

Tucker Carlson: They’re trying to trick us with Soviet-style fakes – Fox News

There are an awful lot of issues in the news right now. A lot of them are pretty depressing. So on this Friday, we thought wed start with something pretty amusing.

Back in 2015, our governments so-called intelligence community, which is not intelligent or a community, announced that it was embarking on a new five-year mission. The goal, according to the Obama administration, was to funnel more resources to every spy agency in the country -- the CIA, NSA, FBI, DIA and so forth. Even the Coast Guard's in-house intelligence operation was slated to get a bigger budget.

Under normal circumstances, an announcement like that would set off fear trembling among our opponents around the world. Theyd be shaking in their caves. The Chinese might think twice before bribing more Harvard professors or sending Eric Swalwell a new secret agent to have sex with. But in this case, they just laughed. Because they knew that money wasn't going to buy drones, or more sophisticated surveillance equipment, or more agents in the field. Instead, it was earmarked for new platoons of "equity and inclusion" consultants and HR administrators.

The point of the money was to make the intelligence community more "diverse," meaning less White and male. Finally, America's spies would look different. Which is essential if you want to to to well, actually were not sure why its essential. What does the race and gender of intelligence agency employees have to do with keeping America safe? They never told us. Instead, they told us something wed heard once or twice before: "Diversity is our strength."

PENTAGON SAYS DIVERSITY TRAINING ESSENTIAL IN DEFENDING THE NATION

KAMALA HARRIS: knowing our diversity is our strength and our unity is our power.

PELOSI: And I say to them, our diversity is our strength.

OBAMA: Our diversity, our patchwork heritage, is not a weakness. It is still and always will be one of our greatest strengths.

BERNIE SANDERS: Our diversity is one of our greatest strengths.

BIDEN: I think this is an opportunity to establish that out of our diversity comes enormous, enormous strength.

How does that work exactly? Shut up. Just read the clich. Its on the card.

AIR FORCE ACADEMY PROFESSOR PUSHES FOR MILITARY ACADEMIES TO TEACH CRITICAL RACE THEORY

Enormous strength. We are now officially much stronger. The Office of the Director of National Intelligence has just released the proof: its called the "Annual Demographic Report for Fiscal Year 2020: Hiring and Retention of Minorities, Women, and Persons with Disabilities in the United States Intelligence Community." Youll want to get a copy in time for Christmas not to read it. It isnt meant to be read. In fact, its unreadable. But for the pictures. The pictures are amazing. We now have conclusive photographic evidence that our spy agencies employ several people with different color skin. There's even a woman in a wheelchair, as well as a man who appears to be blind.

How do we know hes blind? We dont make assumptions like that. Because he's got Ray Charles glasses, a cane and a seeing-eye dog. If that seems like a lot, remember: the best spies have a backup plan. Lets say Russian assassins come after our blind intel agent as hes picking up a dead drop of microfilm in a park in East Berlin. They somehow manage to take out his seeing-eye dog. Maybe with a net.

Thats OK. He can manage. Hes still got both the cane and the glasses. And by the way, we assume the cane shoots curare darts. At the CIA, they think of everything. Its their job.

US MILITARY OFFERED WOKE PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT COURSES ON DIVERSITY, EQUITY

Whats the blind guys job exactly? What does he do in our fabled intel community? How is he keeping America safe? We dont doubt that he is, but how? Well, we dont know, because the report doesnt tell us. Nor does it explain why there seems to be some sort of dark halo around the lower part of the blind mans body in the picture? What is that? Spy vapor?

Another question: where are the old people in the picture. A lot of Americans are pretty old. The intel community says it's diverse. So where are the senior citizens? Where are the 80-year-old super spies? Youd hate to think that for all its famous sensitively the Biden people fell prey to ageism. We may need a class action suit to sort this out. And while were at it, honestly, we didnt see many trans women, non-binary pansexual two-spirits, or a single person from Malawi. That picture which we greeted with joy is starting to look problematic.

And in fact, it is. According to freelance intelligence analysis on Twitter experts on digital manipulation -- this image isnt real. These people were never in the same room at the same time. Some dont even work for their federal government. Maybe none of them. The whole thing is a disinformation campaign. Its a Soviet-style fake. Apparently, the intel community spent some of its "diversity budget," not to achieve diversity, but to buy a stock image from a website called "Shutterstock."

TUCKER CARLSON: US MILITARY HAS GONE FULL WOKE, WAGING WAR ON THOSE WHO DISAGREE WITH THEM

That picture is entitled, quote, "Portrait Of Multi-Cultural Office Staff Standing In Lobby." You could buy it too and put it on your next Christmas card if you wanted to.

But apparently, the stock photo of the multi-cultural office staff wasn't multi-cultural or diverse enough for the Biden people. So, they inserted two other stock images into the picture.

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One of those images -- also available on Shutterstock -- is called, quite literally, "Blind young man with guide dog on white background." Which is, what it is. The other is entitled, creatively enough, "Beautiful businesswoman with tablet computer in wheelchair on white background."

Huh. So those arent really intel agents. Theyre stock photos. On one level, this is good news. The intelligence community hasn't really outed the identity of its most attractive wheelchair-bound spy, or its blind 007. So theyre safe.

This article is adapted from Tucker Carlson's opening commentary on the March 26, 2021 edition of "Tucker Carlson Tonight."

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Tucker Carlson: They're trying to trick us with Soviet-style fakes - Fox News

Fake voters exist only in Boris Johnsons fevered imagination – The Guardian

A government that can terrify a population can usually do what it wants with it. If nothing else survives of his journalism, HL Menckens warning from 1918 will never perish: The whole aim of practical politics is to keep the populace alarmed (and hence clamorous to be led to safety) by menacing it with an endless series of hobgoblins, most of them imaginary.

British Conservatives and the US Republicans have added a modern game to the demagogic playbook. They are creating an imaginary fear that elections are being rigged in order to rig elections. They will protect democracy by removing the right to vote.

Boris Johnsons hobgoblin is a fake voter, almost certainly from an ethnic minority. These masters of disguise steal honest citizens ballots by pretending to be them at polling stations. When the honest citizens arrive, election officials tell them that they have already voted and call the police.

Fake voters are a fake. If they werent, you would have read hundreds of articles about people whose identities had been stolen. The governments own research found that personation fraud at the polling station accounted for just eight of the allegations of electoral fraud made in 2018. When Lutfur Rahman, the corrupt mayor of Tower Hamlets, was found guilty in the biggest electoral fraud trial of recent times, the fraud consisted of funnelling bribes to Bengali organisations that were totally ineligible for public money, not for arranging for body doubles to flood polling stations.

Voter suppression, the deliberate attempt to influence the outcome of an election by stopping poor and black voters opposing the conservative elite, is normally accompanied by lies about stolen elections. Donald Trump and the US Republicans had a strategy to brainwash their supporters after their defeat in the 2020 US presidential election. They fed them allegations of double voting, the dead voting, and out-of-state voters moving into states with tight contests. Not one allegation stood up in court, but at least Trump made the effort to provide a cover story.

British democracy is so decayed Johnson does not feel the need to lie. He happily admits the hobgoblin is a fantasy from his calculating mind. Asked by Ian Blackford of the Scottish National party last week how he could justify his Trumpian tactics, Johnson said he wanted to protect elections from the idea of voter fraud. Not the reality of a crime that barely exists for you would need thousands of impersonators to swing an election but from the idea, the notion, the paranoid fear that it might exist, even though it doesnt.

He is attempting to disfranchise poor voters by demanding that everyone produces photo ID before they vote. Ministers dismiss concerns about the 2.1 million people without ID by saying that councils can issue the requisite passes, while knowing full well that most voters wont know how to apply for them. Meanwhile, in trials of voter ID in local elections, 750 of the 2,000 people polling stations turned away for having no ID never came back. Maybe they could not be bothered to go home and search through their documents, or had to go to work. No one checked, but the point remains that Johnsons laws against a phantom menace will stop not only people without a driving licence or passport voting, but others who do not have the time or inclination to negotiate his new bureaucracy.

His willingness to attack fundamentals of democracy marks Johnson out as an extreme rather than a mainstream right-winger. The division between the two is nowhere as clear-cut as it appears. Professor Tim Bale, a historian of British conservatism, invites readers to consider who delivered a speech saying that a liberal elite was turning the British into foreigners in their own land. Talk about tax and they call you greedy. Talk about crime and they call you reactionary. Talk about asylum and they call you racist. It wasnt Nigel Farage during the Brexit referendum in 2016, but William Hague, the leader of the Conservative party, in 2001.

Farage had his opportunity when David Cameron briefly moved the Conservative party away from Euro-extremism and a hard line on immigration in the early 00s. And all he did was mouth the slogans of previous Tory leaders. The fringe does not always take over the mainstream and pull it to the right or left. Often, it is impossible to disentangle the two and decide who is the monkey and who is the organ grinder.

In Riding the Populist Wave, published next month, political scientists from across Europe emphasise that the difference between the radical and mainstream right is as much about means as ends. Almost by definition, populists are disloyal actors who do not accept the rules of the democratic system that mainstream politicians abide by.

Johnsons attempt to deny the vote to secure an electoral advantage, along with his attacks on parliament and the independence of the judiciary, BBC and civil service, marks him a member of the Trump club of rightwing extremists. Meanwhile, his policies are designed to ensure that a party such as Ukip never outflanks the Conservatives on the right again, and Westminster is filled with bellows to punish asylum seekers, cut international aid and damn England footballers who protest against racism.

I am not sure the Conservatives will listen to my advice, but I am going to give it anyway. They need to watch their backs. The mainstream Republicans in France moved so far to the right to see off Marine Le Pen that Emmanuel Macron and his centrists were able to destroy them.

David Davis, who is hardly a woke liberal, told me the prime minister acts like a caricature metropolitan elitist who thinks Leave voters are thick, ugly and racist rather than men and women concerned about tax bills and public services. His stunts reveal a populist who doesnt understand his people, and thinks they will be satisfied with stupid arguments and mindless cruelty.

As if to prove the point, research by the Electoral Commission found that 90% of the public thought voting at polling stations was safe. Boris Johnsons hobgoblin does not even haunt the nightmares of most of his core supporters. Perhaps one day a few of them will tire of a prime minister who treats them as if they were terrified toddlers and put a cross against another politicians name.

Nick Cohen is an Observer columnist

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Fake voters exist only in Boris Johnsons fevered imagination - The Guardian

Risk of asbestosis, mesothelioma, other lung disease or death among motor vehicle mechanics: a 45-year Danish cohort study – DocWire News

This article was originally published here

Thorax. 2021 Jul 8:thoraxjnl-2020-215041. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215041. Online ahead of print.

ABSTRACT

INTRODUCTION: The risk of asbestosis, malignant mesothelioma and lung cancer among motor vehicle mechanics is of concern because of potential exposure to chrysotile asbestos during brake, clutch and gasket repair and maintenance. Asbestos has also been used in insulation and exhaust systems.

METHODS: We examined the long-term risk of incident mesothelioma, lung cancer, asbestosis and other lung diseases and mortality due to mesothelioma, lung cancer, asbestosis and other lung diseases in a nationwide cohort of all men registered as motor vehicle mechanics since 1970 in Denmark. This was compared with the corresponding risk in a cohort of male workers matched 10:1 by age and calendar year, with similar socioeconomic status (instrument makers, dairymen, upholsterers, glaziers, butchers, bakers, drivers, farmers and workers in the food industry, trade or public services).

RESULTS: Our study included 138 559 motor vehicle mechanics (median age 24 years; median follow-up 20 years (maximum 45 years)) and 1 385 590 comparison workers (median age 25 years; median follow-up 19 years (maximum 45 years)). Compared with other workers, vehicle mechanics had a lower risk of morbidity due to mesothelioma/pleural cancer (n=47 cases) (age-adjusted and calendar-year-adjusted HR=0.74 (95% CI 0.55 to 0.99)), a slightly increased risk of lung cancer (HR=1.09 (95% CI 1.03 to 1.14)), increased risk of asbestosis (HR=1.50 (95% CI 1.10 to 2.03)) and a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease risk close to unity (HR=1.02 (95% CI 0.99 to 1.05)). Corresponding HRs for mortality were 0.86 (95% CI 0.64 to 1.15) for mesothelioma/pleural cancer, 1.06 (95% CI 1.01 to 1.12) for lung cancer, 1.79 (95% CI 1.10 to 2.92) for asbestosis, 1.06 (95% CI 0.86 to 1.30) for other lung diseases caused by external agents and 1.00 (95% CI 0.98 to 1.01) for death due to all causes.

CONCLUSIONS: We found that the risk of asbestosis was increased among vehicle mechanics. The risk of malignant mesothelioma/pleural cancers was not increased among vehicle mechanics.

PMID:34244457 | DOI:10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-215041

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Risk of asbestosis, mesothelioma, other lung disease or death among motor vehicle mechanics: a 45-year Danish cohort study - DocWire News

Immunotherapy for Mesothelioma: Types, Drug Options and Survival Rates – Mesothelioma Guide

Important Facts About Immunotherapy for Mesothelioma

The FDA in 2020 approved Opdivo and Yervoy for mesothelioma. The drugs must be used together and only for cases where surgery isnt an option. Opdivo and Yervoy are brand names for the checkpoint inhibitor drugs nivolumab and ipilimumab, respectively.

Keytruda, another checkpoint inhibitor, is the brand name for pembrolizumab. The FDA approved it in cases with high amounts of a specific cancerous protein.

For patients interested in how to get mesothelioma immunotherapy treatment, here are three steps to receive this promising option:

Heres how some immunotherapy drugs fight cancers like mesothelioma:

1

Look up the side effects and other information about FDA-approved immunotherapy drugs. Be aware of the regular effects so you can know whats normal and whats a cause for concern.

2

Ask your doctor about immunotherapy options offered at the hospital. Opdivo and Yervoy are FDA-approved and available at many cancer centers. Other institutions have clinical trials involving immunotherapy.

3

Contact a patient advocatefor help finding a cancer center. If you dont already have a mesothelioma specialist, reach out to our team. We can direct you to nearby cancer centers offering immunotherapy treatment.

Your immune system has various components. Each plays a role in detecting and responding to mesothelioma and other cancers:

The presence of antigens raises the immune systems alarm. The primary tumor antigen for mesothelioma is a protein called mesothelin.

Mesothelin is the signal for Bcells to produce antibodies. Once they attach to mesothelin, Tcells should identify and kill the labeled diseased cells.

Immunotherapy can signal to Bcells to produce more antibodies or enhance Tcells against mesothelioma.

Immunotherapy enables the immune system to properly fight against unwanted intruders, such as cancer cells. Diseases like mesothelioma subdue or sidestep the immune system, allowing it to spread freely without inhibition. Immunotherapy helps the immune system actively target these diseases.

Heres how some immunotherapy drugs fight cancers like mesothelioma:

1

Immune cells dont recognize cancerous cells as a threat, which allows them to replicate and spread.

2

Immunotherapy attaches to or kills cancerous cells, which alarms the immune system.

3

The patients immune cells recognize cancerous antigens and target cells with similar antigens.

4

The patients immune cells seek out the remaining cancer cells, leaving healthy cells unharmed.

Other immunotherapy drugs add labaltered Tcells or labproduced antibodies to aid the immune system.

Immunotherapy for mesothelioma has similar side effects to chemotherapy, but they occur less often and less severely. Immunotherapy can make patients fatigued, nauseous or dizzy. Other side effects are weakness, body aches and skin rashes.

Doctors often compare immunotherapy to chemotherapy, hoping to determine which is best for both safety and survival. Most studies favor mesothelioma immunotherapy over chemotherapy.

There are four main types of immunotherapy for mesothelioma: checkpoint inhibitors, oncolytic viruses, adoptive cell therapy and monoclonal antibodies. These types are split into how the drugs stimulate the immune system: actively or passively.

Active immunotherapy uses drugs or viruses to establish a proper immune response. Passive immunotherapy adds laboratory immune cells to aid the body against cancer.

Checkpoint inhibitors block mesothelioma cells from subduing the immune system Tcells. Blocking the mesothelioma cells allows the immune system to react properly to the presence of mesothelioma. This is a type of active immunotherapy.

Mesothelioma cells have proteins that interact with Tcells proteins. The most familiar to doctors and researchers are PDL1 and PD1.

PDL1, the acronym for programmed deathligand 1, is a surface protein on mesothelioma cells. PD1, the acronym for programmed cell death protein 1, is a surface protein receptor on Tcells.

When PD1 binds with PDL1, the Tcells ignore mesothelioma cells. PD1/PDL1 checkpoint inhibitors act as a wall between the protein and receptor. The drugs prevent, or break, the binding and allow Tcells to defend the body.

Examples of PD1/PDL1 checkpoint inhibitors include:

Another example is a CTLA4/B7 checkpoint inhibitor. These drugs block CTLA4 (immune cell receptor) and B7 (mesothelioma cell protein).

The main example is Yervoy, the brand name for ipilimumab.

Oncolytic viruses deliver an antigen into the body to elicit an immune reaction. This is a combination of virotherapy and immunotherapy, and its another form of active immunotherapy.

Oncolytic viruses work like regular viruses except they dont attack healthy cells. They kill only diseased cells, which release antigens that cause an immune response.

An example is mesothelioma oncolytic virus ONCOS102. The therapy breaks up mesothelioma cells, which releases antigens. The virus then requests for the Tcells to swarm to the site of the cancer.

Adoptive cell therapy alters immune system cells in a laboratory to better fight cancers like mesothelioma. Usually immunotherapy experts will alter Tcells, which are the soldiers protecting the body from diseases.

The most familiar adoptive cell therapy for mesothelioma is CAR Tcell therapy. CAR is an acronym for chimeric antigen receptor. This form of immunotherapy uses labcreated receptors to target mesothelioma specifically.

IcasM28z is an example of adoptive cell therapy. The CAR Tcells target mesothelin, a protein found on the surface of mesothelioma cells.

Monoclonal antibodies are labgenerated antibodies inserted into the body to fight mesothelioma. Its another form of passive immunotherapy.

They stick to mesothelioma receptors and partner with the immune system to fight the disease. Examples of monoclonal antibodies are LMB100, ramucirumab and anetumab ravtansine.

The top immunotherapy drugs for mesothelioma are checkpoint inhibitors. Other immunotherapy drugs include oncolytic viruses and adoptive cell therapies and monoclonal antibodies.

The top immunotherapy drugs for mesothelioma are:

1

Nivolumab (Opdivo), a PD1/PDL1 checkpoint inhibitor (FDA-approved)

2

Ipilimumab (Yervoy), a CTLA4/B7 checkpoint inhibitor (FDAapproved)

3

Pembrolizumab (Keytruda), a PD1/PDL1 checkpoint inhibitor (limited FDA approval)

4

ONCOS102, an oncolytic virus (close to FDA approval)

5

Ramucirumab, monoclonal antibody

6

IcasM28z, an adoptive CAR Tcell therapy

7

LMB100, a monoclonal antibody

8

Durvalumab (Imfinzi), a PD1/PDL1 checkpoint inhibitor

9

Anetumab ravtansine, a monoclonal antibody

Each is either FDAapproved or part of mesothelioma clinical trials.

FDAapproved mesothelioma immunotherapy options range in median survival from 1820 months. Survival variables include the type of immunotherapy, the patients cell type and stage, and whether the drug is paired with other treatment options.

The survival benefit and safety are the two measurements the FDA looks for in applications for approval. Most importantly, immunotherapy (with or without other treatments) consistently outperforms chemotherapy for mesothelioma:

The FDA is considering immunotherapy as an alternative to chemotherapy, specifically for people who cannot have surgery. However, studies continue to investigate whether immunotherapy works as part of multimodal treatment for mesothelioma.

Multimodal treatment refers to using multiple types of therapy. As a multimodal therapy, immunotherapy would pair with one or multiple of:

Ongoing clinical trials are testing immunotherapy before, after, or both before and after mesothelioma surgery. This is especially relevant for patients with a high amount of PDL1 expression on their cancer cells.

A report published in the Annals of Thoracic Surgery noted a very poor survival for these cases. All 75 cases in the study involved a mesothelioma surgery and PDL1 seemed to erase the progress of a resection.

Dr. Patrick Forde, of Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland, is running a study using Opdivo and Yervoy six weeks before surgery. Patients can resume immunotherapy weeks after surgery if they choose.

Doctors often pair investigative immunotherapy drugs with mesothelioma chemotherapy in clinical studies. The combination of cancerkilling drugs with immuneenhancing drugs attacks mesothelioma on two fronts.

An example is the pairing of ramucirumab, a monoclonal antibody, with the chemotherapy drug gemcitabine. The combination led to median survival of 14 months and a oneyear survival rate of 56% compared to seven months for just chemotherapy.

Many doctors feel immunotherapy and mesothelioma radiation therapy can have a synergetic relationship. Radiation inflames the tissue where cancer exists, which can elicit an immune response. Immunotherapy helps make the responding Tcells prepared to fight.

Radiation also can partially kill tumors, clumps of diseased cells, which then release antigens. These antigens are what the Tcells look for, and immunotherapy can amplify the immune systems ability.

As immunotherapy is coming more in favor, that may make radiation more in favor, said Dr. Charles Simone, the chief medical officer of the New York Proton Center. We have more evidence that immunotherapy and radiation together may have a synergistic effect.

Immunotherapy is one of the emerging treatment options for mesothelioma patients who cannot undergo surgery. The therapy helps the immune system locate mesothelioma cells and attack the tumors, which slows the diseases progress and extends the patients life. Numerous studies report survival times of multiple years thanks to immunotherapy.

The most popular type of immunotherapy for mesothelioma is a checkpoint inhibitor. This blocks two protein receptors from linking, which strengthens the immune system. Examples of checkpoint inhibitor drugs are Keytruda, Opdivo and Yervoy. Another example of immunotherapy is giving the body a virus, or something similar, to activate the immune system.

The FDA recently approved Keytruda for specific cases of pleural mesothelioma. The drug is for patients who have an unresectable, malignant disease and meet a specific threshold of PDL1 tumor burden. PDL1 is a cancerous protein that links with PD1, an immune system receptor, and inhibits the immune system response. Keytruda blocks the connection.

The FDA recently approved multiple forms of immunotherapy for mesothelioma, making the treatment more easily accessible through cancer centers. The combination of Opdivo and Yervoy is available to patients who cannot undergo surgery. Patients who dont meet the FDAs criteria can enroll in clinical trials to receive immunotherapy on an experimental basis.

Jenna Campagna is a registered nurse and patient advocate who is passionate about helping mesothelioma patients navigate their health care. She has over seven years of experience working with patients diagnosed with rare diseases including mesothelioma. Jenna is also a member of the Academy of Oncology Nurse & Patient Navigators and her goal is to connect patients to top mesothelioma specialists, treatment facilities, and clinical trials. Through her writing, she aims to simplify the complicated journey through mesothelioma by offering helpful tips and advice.

Last Edited: July 6, 2021.

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Immunotherapy for Mesothelioma: Types, Drug Options and Survival Rates - Mesothelioma Guide

TikTok Influencer Of Color Faced `Frustrating Obstacle Trying To Add The Word Black To His Creator Marketplace Bio – Forbes

NurPhoto via Getty Images

As the Fourth of July drew to a close, Ziggi Tyler, 23, of Chicago, decided to use his holiday downtime to update his bio on TikToks Creator Marketplace, a new part of the app where influencers like Tyler connect with brands to strike sponsorship deals. Tyler is a Black influencer who uses TikTok and other platforms to post comedy vlogs, and he wanted to highlight his background to marketers who might want to launch racial justice campaigns or ads featuring more diverse talent. But when he went to include words and phrases like Black, Black Lives Matter and Black support, he made an uncomfortable discovery: The app wouldnt allow him to include them, flagging the words as inappropriate content and making it impossible for him to publish the new bio.

Its very odd, its very strangeits very frustrating, says Tyler.

"If we take a step back and consider, it seems a little phony to me," says Ziggi Tyler, mulling over ... [+] TikTok's explanation for why "Black" was banned from bios on its Creator Marketplace.

TikTok doesnt deny that this happened to Tyler. It says the content moderation algorithm within the Creator Marketplace, launched in mid-2020, is a work in progress. The problem stretched into Wednesday afternoonat that time, TikTok placed a block on anyone updating their marketplace bios. The company says it has since corrected the faulty AI, though any changes to the bios still cannot go through.

TikTok says the algorithm flagged the phrases because Tyler had also written the word audience in his bio, and the AI had been taught to flag bios that included the word die, which is contained within the word audience, and words like Black and Black Lives Matter as possible hate speech. The algorithm wouldve drawn attention to any combination of the words die and black. For instance, if the phrase die blackberries had been there, the AI wouldve barred it.

Our TikTok Creator Marketplace protections, which flag phrases typically associated with hate speech, were erroneously set to flag phrases without respect to word order, a TikTok spokesperson said in a statement. We recognize and apologize for how frustrating this was to experience, and our team has fixed this significant error. To be clear, Black Lives Matter does not violate our policies and currently has over 27 billion views on our platform."

For his part, Tyler finds TikToks explanation specious. I could write out neo nazi and white supremacyno problem, and thats cool, he says. But I just went in 30 minutes ago and tried to add Black Lives Matter again, and it wasnt allowed. While TikTok had an explanation for why Tyler couldnt fill out his bio with those phrases, the company didnt offer one for something else: Tylers videos for now cant be as easily shared on TikTok as videos from most other influencers. The Stitch and Duet functions, two common features that allow users to republish another persons TikToks, have been disabled on Tylers account, making it harder for his videos to go viral. (TikTok denies turning off these features, saying only a user can do so. Tyler, in turn, says he didnt mute them either.) Nonetheless, his videos talking about his experience over the past few days have gotten nearly 2.5 million views.

Theres been a growing tension between TikTok and the Black community on its app. During last years Black Lives Matter protests, several Black creators alleged that TikTok was suppressing content about the protests and George Floyds murder, something the company has denied doing. TikTok did admit that a technical glitch affected the view counts around hashtags like #BlackLivesMatter and #GeorgeFloyd, making it seem that they had received zero or very few views when in fact theyd been watched millions of times. Most recently, some Black influencers staged what they called a virtual strike, going silent on the app to protest an unfair bias among advertisers on the app that favors white creators.

Moreover, TikTok has struggled at points to grow from an app featuring dances and stunts into a social network where politics and other weighty issues are discussedeven as its user base has ballooned to more than 700 million users worldwide, complicating that calculus. As recently as late 2019, the companys top executives were actively weighing whether they should find ways to tamp down content about politics, going as far as to consider turning off its key algorithmic feed during elections, including the 2020 presidential contest in America.

Tyler, bearded and habitually clad in a knit cap, joined TikTok back in February 2020 and established a niche for himself with humorous videos, talking about topics like his appearance, sex and white influencers. He has since accumulated 368,000 followers, and in October, he joined TikToks Creator Fund, which pays out to creators who create sufficiently popular videos. Tyler, a recent Southern Illinois University graduate, joined the Creator Marketplace the following January. He hasnt struck any brand deals yetrejecting a few overtures from companies he found less than reputablebut hopes to in the coming months.

Im genuinely just here to make people laugh, feel good about themselves, feel confident, feel sexy, Tyler says. I just want people to love themselves and have a good time. Because theres so much hate in the world.

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TikTok Influencer Of Color Faced `Frustrating Obstacle Trying To Add The Word Black To His Creator Marketplace Bio - Forbes

‘Person flying it is a racist,’ Utah Black Lives Matter says of those who fly American flag – Salt Lake Tribune

(John Minchillo | AP) Trump supporters participate in a rally in Washington, Jan. 6, 2021.

| July 6, 2021, 6:19 p.m.

| Updated: 10:11 p.m.

Black Lives Matter Utah on the Fourth of July called the American flag a symbol of hate on social media, setting off a robust response.

When we Black Americans see this flag, the post read, we know the person flying it is not safe to be around. When we see this flag we know the person flying it is a racist.

Lex Scott, founder of Black Lives Matter Utah, says she knew the posts would cause a reaction.

The point of the post was to make everyone uncomfortable, Scott said. The American flag is taught to us from birth to represent freedom, life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

Scott says she was angered by photos of the far-right group Patriot Front marching through Philadelphia on Saturday carrying the American flag. The march was disrupted by counterprotesters, who chased them away.

Patriot Front is a white nationalist hate group that formed in the aftermath of the Unite the Right rally in Charlottesville, Va., in 2017.

Theyre flying American flags. The Ku Klux Klan is flying American flags. The Proud Boys are flying American flags. They climbed the Capitol for their failed insurrection and were beating police officers with American flags. I have not heard any outrage from Republicans or the right about the use of the American flag as a hate symbol, Scott said, adding, We are seeing that symbol used in every racist hate groups messaging across this nation. The problem that I have is no one is addressing the people who are using it for hate. I am telling you when I see an American flag, I begin to feel fear for the simple fact that every time I am faced with hatred, it is at the hands of someone carrying an American flag.

The Utah groups posts were widely circulated on social media over the holiday weekend.

Utah Republican Chairman Carson Jorgensen says hes no Pollyanna when it comes to American history, which he acknowledges is less than perfect. But he does not see the flag as a symbol of hate.

The American flag is a symbol of freedom and opportunity to the world, Jorgensen wrote in an email. We are the shining city on the hill. We are not perfect, but we will never cease to improve.

He says support for the flag is not a partisan issue, as both Republicans and Democrats are supportive. He also says Scotts broad-brush condemnation of the flag because fringe groups are using it is unfair.

This banner has been flown for the liberation of millions and millions who have given their lives in honor of what the flag represents, Jorgensen added. We are stalwart in our support and love for the American flag and all of the good that it stands for.

Sen. Todd Weiler says he disagrees with Scotts message, but its her right as an American to say it.

The vast majority of Utahns, regardless of their race or politics, continue to look to the U.S. flag as a symbol of unity and perseverance for our nations past and hope for our nations future, Weiler said. There have always been those who try to divide us. I am grateful to live in a county that allows dissenting voices to be expressed.

Scott says those who accuse her of being anti-American miss her point.

People are going to say that Black Lives Matter hates America. We dont hate America. We hate the system of white supremacy. Our ancestors built this country. We have every right to criticize, Scott said. Its not hatred to call out hatred.

Scott says its not all venom on the page and that theyve received dozens of messages of support, too.

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'Person flying it is a racist,' Utah Black Lives Matter says of those who fly American flag - Salt Lake Tribune