Boris Johnson criticised for saying male refugees are ‘queue jumping’ ahead of women and children – Big Issue

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Andy Hewett, head of advocacy at the Refugee Council, told The Big Issue: This is misleading for several reasons. There is no queue for these people to jump the vast majority will have no other way to come to the UK and claim asylum. It is completely incorrect to imply that they are not genuine, when seven out of 10 go on to be recognised as refugees by the government.

People escaping war and persecution deserve a fair hearing on UK soil, wherever they are from, and whatever their age or gender.

We need to provide more safe routes for refugees and address the reasons they are forced to flee instead of blaming, stigmatising or punishing people who have been through so much already.

Likewise, Paola Uccellari, interim chief executive of the Joint Council for the Welfare of Immigrants said: Sadly, our leaders seemintent on scapegoating people whove fled harm, a perverse tactic used to score headlines and distract from their own political failures.

But were not stupid. The public can see what theyre trying to do and wont fall for it. If Boris Johnson truly wanted to, he could easily prevent perilous crossings and save lives by creating safe routes here, like humanitarian visas a travel document that would allow people who need protection to travel by train or ferry, just like you or I, to claim asylum.

Its time this government stopped demonising people forced to flee. What we need are fair and effective asylum rules that allow people to travel safely and rebuild their lives in our communities.

Official Home Office figures, as reported by The Times, reveal nine in 10 migrants who crossed the Channel last year were male and 28,526 peoplecrossed the Channelin 1,034 small boats.

But Colette Batten-Turner, founding executive director of Conversation over Borders, said Boris Johnsons remarks play into a harming and sexist narrative around the deserving migrant versus the undeserving migrant.

She explained: While we do receive more men than women travelling on small boats into the UK, there are multiple practical reasons behind this and much of it comes down to this governments refusal to provide safe and legal routes to asylum.

Batten-Turner said women and children are statistically more likely to be subject to sexual abuse, trafficking, violence and exploitation while travelling from a war zone to a safe country.

And due to a lack of safe and legal routes to the UK, people have to rely on people smugglers, who are notoriously expensive. Many families only have the resources to send one member on the dangerous journey, and statistically men are more likely to survive it.

She added: Once they have refugee status, many of the men we work with then hope they can apply through Family Reunion for their wife and children to join them. Therefore, by demonising male asylum seekers and making it increasingly difficult to claim asylum in the UK, this government is in fact making it more difficult for genuinewomen and child refugees to reach safety.

By portraying male asylum seekers as economic migrants not people fleeing imminent peril this government deliberately stokes division and feeds into harmful narratives around who is deserving of our help.

On Johnsons use of the phrase queue jumping, Dr Peter William Walsh, senior researcher at the Migration Observatory at the University of Oxford, added: The language is somewhat misleading as it implies there is a system of queuing to access the UKs asylum system. There isnt. If you want to claim asylum in the UK the only route to doing so is to enter the UK, and for most the only way to do that is by irregular means such as in a small boat or in the back of a lorry.

The choices that people make to seek asylum in the UK rather than in other safe countries are complex and its probably reasonable to assume that most asylum seekers in France did not arrive there directly from a conflict zone either. If the entire weight of refugee crises is to be borne by immediately neighbouring states, that places a massive burden on them, which in itself creates challenges and both national and international tensions. The UK takes a relatively small share of Europes asylum seekers.

He added: One of the features of the new Nationality and Borders Act is a penalisation of those granted refugee status who arrived in the UK to claim asylum by irregular means which is basically all asylum seekers because there is no way of entering the UK legally to claim asylum preventing them from bringing family members for reunification. A consequence of this is likely to be reducing the share of women and children the UKs asylum system supports.

Charities continue to condemn Home Secretary Priti Patels Rwanda plan, and are pushing for safer routes for refugees.

Uccellari added: As we said in April, this governments Rwanda scheme should have no place in our asylum system. No-one seeking safety in the UK should face deportation to a country half way round the world, but the fact we now know Priti Patel plans to ship LGBTQ+ people, trafficking and torture survivors to Rwanda, putting them at grave risk, shows us just how depraved these plans are.

Its time Priti Patel stopped dreaming up diabolical ways to treat people seeking safety here whether thats deporting people to Rwanda, or opening up prison-like asylum camps in rural Yorkshire. What we need are fair and effective asylum rules, which give people the chance to come here safely and build their lives in our communities.

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Boris Johnson criticised for saying male refugees are 'queue jumping' ahead of women and children - Big Issue

Migrant Numbers In Greece Have Decreased By 70.5% Since 2019 – GreekCityTimes.com

The number of illegal immigrants entering Greece in 2015 (874,735) to 2019 (92,838), with only 27,396 illegal immigrants in camps today, demonstrates a massive reduction.

The government did not specify what happened to the illegals who left the camp, so it is important to point out that there are two ways of officially leaving the camps:

1) Getting the Asylum visa2) Getting deported

Given the current political structure in Greece and its government, its far more likely that the illegal immigrants who left the camps did not leave Greece at all and instead received their visa.

From there, many left for Germany or other European countries but many still stayed in the country.

After the critical period of March 2020 , Greece strengthened the protection of its borders, whether by sea or land, with Turkey.

This has resulted in both a reduction in migration flows and arrivals, and a better management of situations, especially at sea, in order to protect as much as possible the lives of people trying to cross the Aegean, starting with Turkey.

It is indicative that in 2020, migration flows decreased by 79.5%, while in 2021 they decreased by an additional 41.1%.

In the first quarter of 2022 (as of March 31), only 1,907 migrants had entered the country from the land or sea border with Turkey.

It is indicative that at the beginning of the great immigration crisis, in 2015, 874,735 immigrants had entered the country, a huge number in proportion to the current data.

At the same time, the expansion of the list of safe countries in the last three years has brought several returns of immigrants to their homelands, with the result that the number of residents is drastically reduced.

It is noted that in relation to December 31, 2019, reductions of more than 70% are recorded.

At the same time, the enhanced surveillance of the maritime borders implemented by the Greek authorities undoubtedly contributed to the better protection of the lives of migrants.

In more than 1,500 cases handled by the Greek authorities at sea during the critical period from March 2020 until today, minimal loss of life of third-country nationals has been recorded, in contrast to the other migration corridors / other migration routes of the Central and Western Mediterranean.

The data for 2021 and the comparison of the numbers, are the biggest proof for the way in which the Greek authorities manage the delicate balances, the difficult situations and above all the human life with the required respect.

In the Eastern Mediterranean, the area where the Greek authorities are essentially called to be active in immigration, only 111 deaths were recorded, which translates to 5%.

By contrast, in the Western Mediterranean the figure rises to 19% (384 deaths), while in the Central Mediterranean it rises to 76% with 1,553 deaths of third-country nationals attempting to enter Europe by sea.

Meanwhile, on Tuesday night, Sydney Greek leaders met to raise funds to honor the unsung migrant heroes of the Greek community on the National Monument to Migration at the Australian National Maritime Museum, in recognition of the 200th anniversary of Greek independence.

The Greek Independence Bicentenary Project Fund is a collaboration between the Museum, a group of Greek philanthropists, and community organizations to honor Greek Australian migrants.

The individuals being honored will be chosen by the Greek community in partnership with the Greek Welfare Centre.

The event, at Ripples Maritime Museum, featured remarkable images from The Evzones Collection by photographer Nick Bourdaniotis and, thanks to the generosity of the photographer, two were auctioned for the Bicentenary Project Fund.

On the night $32,950 was raised. This will be added to $18,400 already raised from a range of donors including philanthropists Bill Drakopoulos, Emmanuel Alfieris, Ahepa National Educational Fund Incorporated, the Daughters of Penelope, the Lemnos Association of NSW, and AHEPA NSW.

All donations in support of the Greek Independence Bicentenary Project are fully tax-deductible and can be made to the Museum until 30 June 2022. The Project aspires to honor 200 people of Greek heritage who do not have the means to donate for the commemoration.

READ MORE: 70+ violations of Greek airspace by Turkish fighter jets, naval cooperation aircraft and UAVs.

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Migrant Numbers In Greece Have Decreased By 70.5% Since 2019 - GreekCityTimes.com

A meditation on exile and the meaning of home – The Spectator

Exiles: Three Island Journeys

William Atkins

Faber, pp. 336, 20

What does home mean? Where your dead are buried, as Zulus believe? Or where you left your heart, as a migrants saying goes? In these pages William Atkins melds history, biography and travel into a meditation on exile and the meaning of home. It is a volume for our times, as the author seeks to reveal something about the nature of displacement itself.

Part One introduces the three 19th-century political exiles who form the spine of the book. Louise Michel (1830-1905), the illegitimate daughter of a maid in Haute-Marne, became an anarchist and Communard, who murdered policemen with her Remington carbine. Dinuzulu kaCetshwayo (1868-1913), the young king of the Zulu nation, took up arms to resist southern Africas colonial overlords. The Ukrainian-born socialist revolutionary Lev Shternberg (1861-1927) committed himself to the overthrow of tsarism. All three were packed off to remote islands, each a banished exile similar to a Roman relegatio like Ovid, whom Atkins invokes.

In Part Two, the author, whose previous books include The Immeasurable World, an account of seven desert journeys, fills out the three periods of exile and follows in the footsteps of his rebels. In the French colony of New Caledonia in the South Pacific, 17,000 miles from Paris, Michel studied papaya jaundice and tried to farm silkworms. Dinuzulu departed for the British dependency of St Helena in the South Atlantic, 2,500 miles from home, travelling on a mail ship (as I did: in my case the last one, in 2016). There he and his 13-strong retinue hosted a party for Queen Victorias birthday. The St Helena Guardian praised Dinuzulus dignity. He wrote home: I am like the fly wrapped round in the spiders web, though its heart is yet alive.

Sakhalin Island in the Russian Far East, a byword for bleakness and isolation, lies 28 miles north of Japan in the Sea of Okhotsk. Shternberg went there, 11,000 miles from home. He devoted himself to ethnography and produced a study of the Nivkhi people, known to Chekhov as Gilyak: Anton Pavlovich made Sakhalin famous when he published a book on the penal colony in 1893 (he overlapped with Shternberg, but the pair never met).

Atkins is a character in the story rather than an agent of the material: in effect he becomes the books fourth protagonist, weaving his experiences with those of his subjects, making links between him and them (during their sea voyages they are freed to occupy a common realm outside space and time). He is an amiable companion, deploying an engaging conversational tone (I have the feeling... ) and positioning himself as far as he can from the Ive-Got-a-Big-One tribe of white chumps in remote lands. At a party in the absolute shade characteristic of banyans in New Caledonia, he hears a Kanak telling his neighbour: If he [Atkins] doesnt dance Ill kill him.

It is hard to jemmy travelogue into historical material. Even though the author labours at his links with determination and intelligence, the transitions dont always work. The effort slows the narrative. But Atkins hears echoes of the past in the present as the rest of us could all the time if we listened.

Michel emerges as the fullest character, because she left more primary material, notably a published memoir. Atkins marshals that and all his sources adroitly. He is an able writer, picking the fertile fact from the heap of negligible things. Michels friend Victor Hugo said he had to eat rat pt during the Commune; Atkins has latex sausage on the overnight ferry from Vanino to Sakhalin.

Part Three covers the post-exile periods. A crowd of 20,000 met the 50-year-old Michel and her five cats at Saint-Lazare seven years after she had sailed away. (Streets and schools carry her name today.) She continued living a public life as a radical activist, often from a prison cell. When the 38-year-old Dinuzulu steamed back to Africa after seven years on St Helena, his entourage swollen by progeny and five donkeys, a boundary commission had divided his kingdom into dozens of petty chiefdoms. Home was no longer home, and things went badly for him. As for Shternberg, away for eight years, Engelss proto-ethnography had influenced him, and when the German read his Sakhalin field reports, he rejoiced that they supported the Marxist theory of social evolution. Shternbergs Social Organisation of the Gilyak People came out in 1905.

Atkins says he was drawn to his subjects because their lives were shaped by three winds that blow strongly today nationalism, autocracy and imperialism. He wrote memorably in The Immeasurable World about the migrant crisis, in that case the Mexican tragedy in Arizona. This new book ends with the assertion that his own nostalgia, evoked by the voyages described, is for a country that no longer exists his own, the sceptred one that for so long welcomed strangers and exiles: the safe harbour.

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A meditation on exile and the meaning of home - The Spectator

More Must be Done to Address the Looming Global Food Shortage – Log Cabin Democrat

The United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) is run by my good friend David Beasley. Under his leadership, WFP was awarded a Nobel Peace Prize for its efforts to combat hunger, promote peace in conflict-affected areas and prevent the weaponization of food as part of war and hostilities.

David will remain at WFPs helm for another year, which is very good news. The world is about to find out just how vital his steady leadership is during a time of crisis.

Global food prices are a whopping 34 percent higher than they were this time last year. The high cost of food has complicated humanitarian efforts to help those suffering from food insecurity at a time the world is seeing those in need increase dramatically.

The massive market disruptions brought on by Russias ruthless invasion of Ukraine will make it more difficult for WFP and other organizations to feed the hungry. Ukrainian ports are closed, and likely to remain so until the invasion ends. Additionally, Russia is threatening to only export agricultural and food products to countries it considers friendly. This spells trouble for many nations that rely on exports out of the Black Sea.

Russia and Ukraine are major grain exporters to regions of the world most at-risk for food insecurity-driven conflict. On average 18 percent of corn, 30 percent of wheat, 71 percent of barley, and close to 80 percent of sunflower-based cooking oils are exported from these two countries annually. Disruptions in the supply of these commodities will affect food security and further increase ballooning global inflation.

President Biden has acknowledged the looming threat of international food shortages is going to be real. Despite this pronouncement, his administration has been slow to act.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) has not provided Congress its plans to address the forthcoming global food crisis and support domestic producers efforts to meet increasing demand.

Its past time for the administration to do that as well as empower American farmers to help ward off this emergency.

If USDA were to grant flexibilities for current or prospective participants in its programs, such as the Conservation Reserve Program, millions of acres of cropland and pasture that would have otherwise remained idle can be farmed for food production. Its a win-win solution.

Time is of the essence. An estimated 323 million people are at risk of food insecurity this year. Furthermore, WFP estimates more than 44 million people around the world are on the brink of famine.

Arkansas family farmers stand ready to help to bridge the gap globally and help bring down food costs here at home. President Biden should allow them to scale-up capacity to aid those desperately in need.

As major importers of Ukrainian and Russian agriculture products, countries across North Africa and the Middle East have experienced a significant increase in wheat prices as domestic production has been crippled by droughts. These same nations will be dealt another blow when the supply of wheat exported via the Black Sea dwindles. The economic conditions in these parts of the world are already grim. Inaction could very well lead to Arab Spring 2.0.

Violence breaking out in any of these countries could also result in migrant crises with tragic consequences as people take drastic measures to flee their war-torn homelands.

David Beasley and his dedicated team at WFP are on a mission to prevent these scenarios from occurring. Farmers in The Natural State and across the country can help accomplish that goal. However, what is missing is leadership from the Biden administration to make this happen.

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More Must be Done to Address the Looming Global Food Shortage - Log Cabin Democrat

En route to Europe I didnt fear death only dying without trying – POLITICO Europe

Abdelfetah Mohamed is a volunteer with the Italian Red Cross. He works as the cultural mediator on the Ocean Viking, a search and rescue ship operated by SOSMditerrane, with the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies providing humanitarian assistance on board. He is from Eritrea.

I sought safety. That was my destination. I wasnt thinking of European cities or towns. I just wanted to be safe.

Thats why I left my country. Its why I didnt stop in those nearby either I had to keep moving. First through Sudan and Libya, then on a wooden boat across the Mediterranean Sea, where I was eventually picked up by a rescue ship.

More than 10 years have passed since then, and I live in Italy now. But through my work, I find myself reliving that experience over and over.

The most important part of my job is telling the people we rescue: You are safe. Its as if Im also telling their mothers, telling their brothers and sisters and all their villages too. I celebrate this moment with them; I celebrate their lives with them. Because too many others never get to hear those words.

In the last few months, weve seen tremendous solidarity with those fleeing the war in Ukraine; it is incredibly inspiring. Yet witnessing the overarching willingness to help victims of this crisis, while so many who flee suffering and persecution elsewhere end up at the bottom of the sea, raises the question: Do human lives really carry such difference in value?

It was never my first choice to undertake such a dangerous journey to seek safety so far from home. But the lack of available legal channels to access international protection made it my only option it was a necessity. And while states argue about migration policies and practices, for us volunteers, it is simply about saving lives and alleviating suffering.

When I left Eritrea 20 years ago, fleeing compulsory military service and forced labor programs, I didnt know where Europe was, what it was like or how to get there. It also didnt occur to me that I was saying goodbye to my family, and my country, for the last time. Like my brothers and sisters in Ukraine today, my only concern was avoiding bullets. And I am one of the relatively few from my part of the world fortunate enough to reach a place of safety in the end.

When I was traveling through the desert in Libya, I remember seeing a group of people women, men and children lying crumpled on top of each other, naked. I asked the driver why they were naked, and he told me that their car had broken down and they had burned everything to try and attract attention, including their own clothes.

What is the use of clothing anyway, when one is facing death? They were just some unknown people, who came into the world naked, and left naked. People so off the radar they had to burn everything in the hopes of being seen.

Still, even that was not enough.

You meet merchants of death in Libya too those who organize the trips to leave by boat, who are your only hope of escaping that hell. When you experience how horrible life there is the prisons, torture, gangs and slave markets you are not afraid of death, only of dying without trying.

When I finally reached the coast and went toward the waiting boat, I could barely walk from both fear and hope. I saw mothers throwing their children onto the boat and following after them. I did not wonder why a mother would throw her child inside this small boat. I was sure that whatever she had seen must be more terrible than the sea and its darkness.

We set out at night. Eventually, the time comes when you cant see anyone, not even yourself, but the prayers, crying and moaning remain. At that moment, the sounds of children are the only source of certainty that you are still alive.

We were at sea like this for three days until the rescue ship found us.

One might ask why someone decides to go through all this. But just look at what is happening in the countries people are coming from: the suffering caused by conflict, hunger, poverty, climate change and many other factors that are often present in their surrounding countries too.

And those who leave dont just do it for themselves theyre an investment for their families and communities. One of my friends sends the money he earns back home to build a school in his village. Another one has funded access to safe water. The money that migrants around the world send home is three times more than what comes from aid.

The Ukraine crisis and the response to it have now shown us what is possible when we put humanity first, when there is global solidarity and the will to assist and protect the most vulnerable. This must be extended to everyone in need, wherever they come from.

Nobody should have to experience what I have been through in my own country, on my migration journey or when I arrived in Europe.

Everyone deserves to hear the words, Youre safe.

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En route to Europe I didnt fear death only dying without trying - POLITICO Europe

Experience of discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic: the impact of public health measures and psychological distress among refugees and other…

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Experience of discrimination during COVID-19 pandemic: the impact of public health measures and psychological distress among refugees and other...

Inside the sleepy Yorkshire village which will soon house 1,500 asylum seekers where locals are … – The US Sun

SET amid glorious rolling farmland, the picturesque North Yorkshire village of Linton-on-Ouse is an unlikely epicentre of Britains migrant crisis.

It lies some 300 miles from Dover, with ponies clip-clopping beneath its cherry blossom trees.

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There is one shop, few buses and its only pub is currently closed.

Yet soon the close-knit community of around 700 could be joined by as many as 1,500 male asylum seekers housed in a reception centre in a former RAF base, yards from Lintons main street.

The Government plan has been met with dismay by many villagers and the facility has already been christened Guantanamo-on-Ouse by a local councillor.

Teaching assistant and mum-of-one Jade Bov, 49, told me: Were all a bit shell-shocked. Were just a small village with one road in and one road out. An extra 1,500 people roaming around it is going to have an impact, whatever the Home Office say.

Villagers I spoke with stressed they are not racist or against accepting asylum seekers but said that Linton-on-Ouse was completely unsuited to a large reception centre.

IT consultant Omar Flatekval, 47, who has lived in the village for eight years, described Linton as idyllic.

The dad-of-four added: We love living here. Theres horse-riding out the back, a school in the village, its wonderful.

That will change with 1,500 new arrivals, wherever they come from. The village wont be able to cope with that amount of people.

Linton-on-Ouse is a cornerstone in Home Secretary Priti Patels latest attempt to fix what she calls the broken asylum system which currently costs the UK 1.5billion a year.

Asylum seekers predominantly adult single men from Syria, Iran, Iraq and Eritrea will live at the centre while their claims are processed.

They will be free to come and go from the old RAF base but will be expected back on site by 10pm.

Announced to little fanfare at the same time as a plan to send some asylum seekers 4,000 miles to Rwanda, central Africa, it aims to cut the eye-watering 4.7million daily bill for housing migrants in hotels.

But refugee charities have labelled the new centre a cross between a hostel and a low-security prison.

City of York Lib Dem councillor Darryl Smalley called it a Guantanamo-on-Ouse plan, after the controversial US detention camp in Cuba.

He said it was an ill-thought-out, cruel and morally bankrupt ploy to reduce our obligations to the most desperate people.

The Home Office insists the centre will provide safe and fit-for-purpose accommodation for asylum seekers who would otherwise be destitute.

A spokesman added: To suggest otherwise or to make inaccurate, extreme comparisons is offensive, misleading and scaremongering.

Locals say they were not consulted about turning the former RAF base, ten miles north of York, into a giant one-stop migrant reception centre.

Health worker Neil Goodridge, 59, who lives in the village, said: Were a relatively liberal country and all for helping out but migrants need to be somewhere where they will have services. This is the wrong place.

Were a village of 700 people and they are effectively dropping 1,500 single men here. Its an invasion for us. Down in Westminster theyve thought, Weve got a military base which is surrounded by fences. But it isnt, its a 760-acre open site.

Were a village of 700 people and they are effectively dropping 1,500 single men here. Its an invasion for us.

Ive got no issues with people coming to Britain but I just think it should be a better location. Theres no facilities here for them.

The Home Office says the site will have self-sufficient accommodation and provisions for healthcare, faith and other services on site to minimise impact on the local community.

But shop assistant Emily Gowlett said: There will be more people coming than actually live in the village now. Theres not a lot for them to do here. Theres only four buses daily to the village so they cant really go anywhere.

The 28-year-old mum-of-two added: I havent got issues with people coming to Britain but I think the reception centre should be in a better location. Theyd be happier in a city with more to do.

Some villagers are worried about the effect on house prices.

According to property website Rightmove, the average home in the area is worth just under 238,000.

Corporate trainer Paul Gerrad, 62, had already decided to move before the plans were announced.

He said: I think if it was families coming people wouldnt be worried but its 1,500 young men. Ill be honest, Im glad were moving.

Local Tory MP Kevin Hollinrake has written to the Home Secretary asking her to overturn the plan.

He wrote: While supportive of providing safe harbour and government accommodation for those fleeing persecution, I do not believe that the small rural village of Linton-on-Ouse is the appropriate place to house up to 1,500 young, male asylum seekers.

Local authority Hambleton District Council is to mount a legal challenge to the plan just as this week the Prime Minister criticised liberal lawyers for trying to scupper the Rwanda asylum plan, which No10 now concedes could take months to implement.

The backlog of asylum seekers in hotels is not only vexing the Home Office but the migrants themselves.

An ill-thought-out, cruel and morally bankrupt ploy to reduce our obligations to the most desperate people.

Traumatised after fleeing the Taliban, Farhad Tabesh now lives in a spa hotel on the Manchester Airport Relief Road.

A former admin worker for the British Embassy in Kabul, the articulate 22-year-old told me: I have good skills. I want to get a job and move from the hotel to my own place.

It may be a long wait. For Farhad is among 12,000 Afghans currently languishing in hotels, waiting to be housed costing taxpayers a staggering 1.2million a day.

I first met Farhad whose name we have changed at a jumble of tents on a freezing canal bank at Grade-Synthe near Dunkirk on January 21.

With his decent English and a personable smile, he told me: When I get to Britain Id like to go to university and then work in a bank.

Shivering in the drizzle, he told how he had fled Afghanistan in 2019 after working for a Kabul logistics company that did work at the British and Australian Embassies there.

After receiving Taliban threats because he was working for the British, he fled via Pakistan, Iran, Turkey, Greece, Italy and then France, before taking a 2,500 journey on a rickety dinghy across the English Channel.

Nearly 700 migrants have made it across the Channel in just three days this week. A record 7,389 have made it to the UK this year, treble last years rate.

Farhad whose uncle was shot by the Taliban was then housed in the Best Western Manchester Airport Stanley Hotel, where he has remained, kicking his heels, for three months.

The four-star hotel which is currently closed to the public has a Very Good rating on travel website Tripadvisor, though its spa is now closed.

But two of the most recent Tripadvisor reviews were scathing, with one saying avoid should be demolished.

Another post last year said the food was awful and his party had been treated like cattle.

I havent got issues with people coming to Britain. Theyd be happier in a city with more to do.

But when I met Farhad nearby he said he was very grateful to be housed at the hotel, ten miles from Manchesters centre, and to receive free health care and ample food.

He said: Its a good hotel. We all have our own room and I like the food. I appreciate the help Ive received very much.

Theres maybe around 50 people here from Afghanistan, Syria, Iran, Pakistan and Africa. Its all young, single men.

The Home Offices new plan would see new arrivals who were not transported to Rwanda staying at the Linton-on-Ouse centre while their claims are processed.

Kevin Robinson, 65, who runs a guest house in the village, said: Were told it wont be secure so asylum seekers can walk in and out as they wish.

If these are people applying for the right to live in the UK and they think they wont get permission, theyll just walk out and disappear to Leeds or London.

Yet Priti Patel will hope this tranquil village a world away from Middle East trouble spots will ease the broken system she presides over.

If not, the patience of voters could soon wear thin.

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Inside the sleepy Yorkshire village which will soon house 1,500 asylum seekers where locals are ... - The US Sun

War, Resistance and Refuge: Racism and double standards in western media coverage of Ukraine – London School of Economics

The Russian invasion of Ukraine has led to the death of civilians, destruction of lives and livelihoods, and displacement of millions of people. It has also attracted unprecedented media coverage, explains Dr Eva Pooska-Kimunguyi, a Research Fellow in the Department of Media and Communications. This article is based on her research project that explores political and media constructions of the war and highlights their contradictions, racism, and open hypocrisy.

The distinct character of the coverage of the war in Ukraine suggests that whether the war is covered or not, whether civilian fighters are seen as heroes or suspects, whether refugees are deemed worthy or not, largely depends on the racial background of its subjects. Racism remains a dominant organising force of the global politics of war.

There was an initial confusion about the kind of words to describe the developments in Ukraine when the images of Russian tanks rolling into its territory emerged. The special military operation, a term promoted in Russias official narrative of the invasion, did not find traction amongst western media with global aspirations. The New York Times, for example, talked about tensions, the German broadcaster Deutsche Welle chose to inform on a war and the BBC spoke of a large military offensive. The Financial Times aimed at a bit of precision by calling it Putins war. The CNN reported on Russia early movements as an invasion, as did the French international broadcaster which talked about the Russian invasion from the start. Europes top officials condemned the Russian aggression and a hideous and barbaric venture of Vladimir Putin. Whatever the choice of words each outlet decided to use, news stories began pouring by the hundreds.

Other wars have been covered largely with a veil of silence. The war in Yemen, for example, has entered its eighth year. Over 400,000 people have been killed and almost four million have been displaced. Saudi Arabia and its coalition keep bombing and blocking the cities, depriving the people of food and medicine. Western countries keep supplying the weapons to Saudi Arabia and stay silent on the growing death toll. Global media have dedicated a handful of stories to this catastrophe. The lives of the Somalis, Eritreans, Palestinians or Yemenis are seen as less newsworthy, their plight as undeserving of the audiences attention.

The conflicts in Ethiopia, Syria, Somalia, Kashmir, Palestine, or Afghanistan also have not received the same level of media attention as the developments in Ukraine. Instead, most of the Western media has displayed a distinct lack of concern for peoples right to freedom, sovereignty, equality, justice, their right to have rights. This absence of coverage leaves their perpetrators off the hook, unaccountable for their atrocities and military occupation. To Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, the Director-General of the World Health Organization (WHO), it is clear that the world is not treating the human race the same way as he questions whether the world really gives equal attention to Black and white lives.

The coverage of resistance against Russias aggression in Ukraine has quickly become the main theme of the broadcasts. When Ukrainian civilians took up arms in an act of defence, western media have supported their right to resistance and sovereignty. They praised the digitally savvy public opposition for outwitting Russian invaders. They provided instructions about how to protect yourself against cyberattacks, as if media themselves were part of the war, preparing people for battle.

As Ukrainian civilians hurl Molotov cocktails at Russian tanks and produce self-made bombs, similar acts committed elsewhere are treated differently by the same media. Young Palestinians, for example, defending their homeland from their occupants, are better known as suspects who hurled Molotov cocktails at passing drivers, endangering their lives. That the arrests follow and death comes to teenage boys is reported as a fact of life in the West Bank, a natural way of dealing with a terrorist cell, a term not afforded to Ukrainian civilians for their defence of their homeland. Media coverage of the Palestinians suffering does not condemn their oppressor in the same way the Ukrainian oppressor is denounced. Reporting on the Israeli military operations in the West Bank bears a striking resemblance to the Russian terminology used to describe the Russian activities in Ukraine.

The supportive discourse of war and popular resistance offered by western media to Ukraine is missing from their representations of other wars and other acts of resistance. The sheer number of stories devoted to the struggle of Ukrainians leave other genocides, wars and ethnic cleansings underreported, silencing other peoples right to have rights.

Previous discourses of forced migration in Europe turned refugees into a threat. Populist leaders led the discursive construction of Europe under siege. Examples include campaign posters with people of colour heading towards the white cliffs of Dover; the fear of Islamisation of the Netherlands and of the Muslim invasion threatening the Christian identity of the Hungarian nation. The discourse of threat was picked up by the EU leadership. Jean-Claude Juncker, for example, the President of the EU Commission at the time of the 2015 crisis, saw refugees as frightening numbers and refused to house all the misery of the world despite Europes imagined status of a haven of stability. What he forgot to include in his address to the EU Parliament was how Europe was the cause of this misery, how Europeans and their American allies generated those migrants by their own invasions and occupations, and how the plunder of the Global South after independence by the advanced economies from the Global North, including Europe, appropriated from the South commodities worth $2.2 trillion enough to end extreme poverty 15 times over.

Media narratives of migration followed suit. In the UK, reporting on the earlier migration crisis saw refugees as the source of crime and violence. News pointed to rioting migrants in Greece, saw them as driving crime in Germany, and thematically connected migration to law and order, mostly illegality. The language of a migrant mayhem, employed by the media on the left, right and centre organised migrants into boxes: their brown-ness, black-ness and Muslim-ness was connected to criminality and terror, their Eastern European-ness evoked the language of plantations that reduced humans to physical capacities to be put at the service of the British consumer. Overall, the racialised mix of knowledge produced by the media re-created the age-old hierarchies of the colonial system based on division amongst humans into superior and inferior species.

This collective production of culturally prejudiced knowledge by media and political discourses created refugees as Europes enemy, and divided humans into us and them.

The discursive exercise of turning refugees into threat is missing from narratives about Ukraine. The Bulgarian Prime Minister Kiril Petkov, for example, saw his fellow Easterners in a different light from previous waves of migration:

These [Ukrainians] are not the refugees we are used toThese are our relatives, family. These are Europeans, intelligent, educated people, some of them are programmers. We, like everyone else, are ready to welcome them. This is not the usual refugee wave of people with an unclear past. None of the European countries is worried about them.

The intellectual capacity of Eastern Europeans was less appreciated by the British immigration minister who rushed to turn the Ukrainian refugees into cheap labour to stock up on the (sub)human resources otherwise depleted by Brexit and Covid pandemic. Although the minister was forced to change his mind, and doors were opened to them, the Home Secretary worked out a plan to discard other asylum seekers to Africa, not too far from the place where her personal migrant journey began before dictator Idi Amin declared no room in Uganda for the countrys 80,000 Asians. Patel is now expelling others, especially the male boat people of darker colours, that she thinks are less worthy of protection.

Other European countries that have long been advocating for stricter border controls and against admitting more refugees to the European Union rushed to open their borders to the Ukrainian refugees from day one of the war. This is not to criticise Europeans for their words and actions. On the contrary, the generosity of citizens, the wide-open hearts, homes and borders, as well as job offers, are all to be praised for solidarity and acts of kindness in the hour of need. The same warm welcome was not, however, extended to the refugees from Syria, Afghanistan, or Libya when walls were erected, migrants pushed back, or left to die at the borders of the European nations. Hence, the current compassionate discourse, swift policy and immediate action reveal Europes double standards for non-white asylum seekers.

Media reporting has also been accused of different treatment of the Ukrainian refugees from the very beginning. CBS foreign correspondent saw Ukraine as civilised, not as:

a place, with all due respect, like Iraq or Afghanistan, that has seen conflict raging for decades. This is a relatively civilized, relatively European I have to choose those words carefully, too city, one where you wouldnt expect that, or hope that its going to happen.

For a BBC reporter, it was very emotional to see European people with blue eyes and blond hair being killed every day.

Ukrainians fleeing death and destruction are not seen as migrants by the western media. They receive the rightful place as refugees in the politics of war. They are not constructed as Europes enemy. They are seen as people, not a threat, caring for their homeland, families, and children. They have names, faces, and skills that can be useful to host countries. Most importantly, they have a voice that tells their personal stories. Media genuinely worry about their problems, safety and wellbeing, as citizens organise help. And here again, the affectionate headlines reveal double standards of some western media in their coverage of the war in Ukraine, a treatment not afforded to other people fleeing different wars and persecution.

How do we explain the different treatment of various wars, resistance, and refugees by western media?

The first answer brings race and racism to the fore. Media are complicit in promoting how we see and think about occupation, resistance, refuge, of whos worthy and who is not, of who deserves rights and who does not, from a specifically racial lens. Media have a role to play in the creation of race and racial divisions.

But there is another explanation that lies at the bottom of medias perceptions, especially those in the West. Media are not independent or objective observers, as we are frequently told. They have strategic political objectives to drum up support for specific ideologies, a specific world order. They manufacture consent for the war if this world order is to be created or maintained through it. When the aggressor is Russia, the pronounced enemy of the liberal West, the media message generates anger at the atrocities committed, sympathy and solidarity towards the victims. When the liberal West drops bombs on Middle Eastern and African towns and populations, information silence descends on the media. This silence protects the occupiers and their allies and does not keep them accountable for their pursuit of death. Media are no mere observers whose job is to report the objective world to their audiences. They are subjective co-creators of the shifting global order in a bigger game of geopolitics. This game continues to revolve around nationalism, its intrinsic violence that makes space for capital and is shaped around the colour line. Their audiences, imagined as made of playdough, are moulded, influenced, and manipulated to dance to the same tune. It is up to us to stop dancing.

This article givesthe views of the author and does not represent the position of theMedia@LSE blog, nor of the London School of Economics and Political Science.

Note on funding: This article is part of the research project on media and migration funded by Polish National Agency for Academic Exchange (NAWA) under the MAD Project PPI/APM/2018/1/00019.

Featured image: Photo by engin akyurt on Unsplash

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War, Resistance and Refuge: Racism and double standards in western media coverage of Ukraine - London School of Economics

Not much for low-waged migrants in immigration reset – Newsroom

First published MAY 11, 2022 Updated 7 hours ago

Immigration

The Government is selling it as the smart option and the answer to the business communities prayers, but will the new immigration settings ingrain inequities in migrant communities?

Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, speaking to a Business NZ lunch in Auckland on Wednesday via video call, said she was having the very 2022 experience of isolating with her family, before announcing the final stages of border reopening will be moved up to July.

She followed the announcement up with the similarly very 2022 experience of fielding a question from Max Key, who approached the microphone and asked the Prime Minister if she was worried about intergenerational fairness, what with the big build-up in government debt from all the borrowing with the Government.

Ardern batted the question away with a reference to the questioners own father, comparing current government debts to those following the Global Financial Crisis, when Key Sr was at the helm.

But while there was a self-congratulatory and optimistic tone underlying the new settings, which see the border fully reopening on July 31 and Government support to shift away from a reliance on low-skilled migrant labour, the spectre of economic dread did seem to hang over some of the reveal.

There are heavy clouds over the world at the moment, Ardern said after recounting a visit to the ports of Singapore - a way station for a fifth of New Zealands total exports - where shipping containers were stacked high as far as the eye could see.

The immigration settings change was packaged as a salve to one of the larger problems the Government is willing to admit exists around immigration - a heavy reliance on low-skilled migrant labour.

A big part of this is the introduction of a Green List of roles which would allow expedited residency. Its a move Ardern called both a significant milestone and a chance to put immigration settings on a more sustainable footing.

These roles include health workers, tradespeople, engineers, teachers, dairy farm managers and tech sector specialists. The list will be divided into two groups, with 56 roles on a straight-to-residence pathway and 29 roles on a two-year work-to-residence pathway.

Immigration Minister Kris Faafoi - appearing in physical space - called the new settings a rebalance and said it would support certain sectors to transition away from their reliance on lower wage migrants, which Covid-19 has shown is not a sustainable business model.

But while Ardern said the steps taken today were the smart option - saying overall we had an opportunity here to get smart about immigration, and we've taken it - questions were raised about the visa processing capacity at Immigration New Zealand, which has seen some visa wait times of overa year despite increases in expenditure and staff in the past few years.

Faafoi said he was reasonably confident that the push for extra immigration staff and the automating of many visa processes by bringing them online will stop the office from being overloaded.

Its a different tack to last month when the Prime Minister gave limited visa processing capacity as the reason why non-visa waiver travellers may have to wait until October to enter.

Furthermore, restricting the residency pathways to specific roles and necessitating double the median wage to be eligible for roles not on the Green List may cut off migrant workers who could fill some of the countrys most important labour shortages.

Greens immigration spokesperson Ricardo Menndez March pointed out that groups like aged care workers and migrants from countries like India and the Phillipines were less likely to be served by new immigration pathways requiring them to be above wage thresholds.

The Government is effectively entrenching a two-tier immigration system: one that rewards high-income migrants while keeping low-waged workers on a precarious and temporary status, he said.

The Greens are calling for an immigration rebalance that is centred on workers rights and the wellbeing of our communities. This announcement fails to provide certainty for the types of job many low-income and essential workers who we congratulated throughout the pandemic.

Perhaps the true intentions of the announcement are made clear by choice of venue - a meeting of the business leaders of Auckland, rather than in front of migrants and people with family still stuck overseas.

Its sending a signal that what they are doing is reducing migrants to economic units to support businesses making profit as opposed to just human beings who are making contributions to our communities and deserve to be treated as such, Menndez March said.

Median wage is $27 an hour, meaning that the double median wage requirement of visa pathway for non-Green List roles needs to be an hourly wage of $54, or over $112,000per year.

There are just over 54,000 migrants in New Zealand on temporary visas who earn less than the wage cap, meaning they are likely to be blocked from the expedited residency pathways.

The countries most represented in this group are India (14,373) and the Phillipines (12,052).

A wage gap that leaves migrants from the Global South more often in lower-earning categories means there is certainly more to be happy about in todays announcement for migrants from wealthier countries.

What we know is the large majority of people earning less than 200 percentof median wage are people like from India and the Phillipines and the reality is by setting pathways to residency that are tied to wages, on top of the fact we know there is a wage gap, we are creating a white immigration policy - whether it is intentional or not, Menndez March said.

This is of particular relevance for sectors like aged care, whichsource a large number of migrant workers from countries like the Phillipines.

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Not much for low-waged migrants in immigration reset - Newsroom

Governor Ducey Calls On Social Media Companies To Crack Down On Cartel Recruiting That Glamorizes Human Smuggling Across The Border – Governor Doug…

Governor Also Announces Additional Action On The Border

PHOENIX Governor Doug Ducey is calling on the leaders of social media companies to step up and take action to protect youth from cartel recruiting messages luring them into transnational human smuggling activity.

In a letter to the leaders of four social media companies, Governor Ducey called on thecompanies to do a better job at monitoring their platforms and preventing them from beingexploited by cartels. The Governor wrote:

Cartels [are] preying on those seeking refuge for a better life, and facilitating the flow of drugs into American communities. And these criminals are using your companies social media platforms to make it happen.

Transnational criminal organizations and cartels are capitalizing on misguided policies and lack of action by the federal government to smuggle dangerous drugs, weapons, vulnerable people and more over the border.

Social media serves as the recruiting method for these criminals. Arizona law enforcement has tracked posts and messages that mislead American citizens, who are often young, glamorizing a lifestyle made possible by human smuggling pay days.

In a story last week in the Sierra Vista Herald, Cochise County Sheriff Mark Dannels described social media posts offering drivers $2,000 per person to take over the border illegally and ways to evade law enforcement. Sheriff Dannels office partnered with Border Patrol, the Arizona Department of Public Safety and local law enforcement to crack down on erratic drivers bringing migrants over the border, but have seen the cartels offering to pay more money and entice drivers to take their chances with law enforcement.

In the letter to social media companies, the governor outlined the steps they can take to curb illegal activity on their platforms.

Your companies have established reporting mechanisms for criminal behavior, but we need stronger action to prevent this activity that is drawing our young people into a life of crime. Inaction only enables cartels to victimize countless youth and families. This crisis presents a real opportunity for you and your companiesto take action and make a difference.

The governor and law enforcement have worked closely to direct resources to mitigate this problem. Most recently, following ameeting with county sheriffs at the end of April, Governor Ducey signed legislation to crack down on human smuggling.

These social media recruitment efforts lure teens and young adults into life-threatening smuggling operations way beyond what any child should experience. They are told to break traffic laws to evade police, endangering themselves, passengers and law enforcement as seen at the end of April when a Phoenix teenager was involved in an attempted human smuggling operation that turned deadly.

I applaud Governor Ducey for reaching out to social media companies to stop this criminal activity,said Pinal County Sheriff Lamb.Most Americans do not realize how blatantly the cartels are utilizing social media platforms to recruit young Americans to participate in dangerous drug and human smuggling. Cracking down on cartel operations is a team effort. Were all Americans we need to band together to stop transnational criminal organizations at every turn.

Additional Border-Related Actions

In addition to the letter, the governor announced additional actions aimed at enhancing border security and alleviating the impact of an unsecure border on Arizona communities. The efforts are made possible by use of the Border Security Fund, which was established in 2021 in partnership with the Arizona Legislature.

TheDepartment of Emergency and Military Affairs (DEMA) is sending additional National Guard personnel to assist DPS with efforts to counter human smuggling. The service members will provide data analysis and administrative assistance, collaborating with Arizona Border Strike Force analysts at the Arizona Counter Terrorism Information Center (ACTIC).

With Arizona community resources under all-time demand, and little action or assistance from the federal government, individuals who entered Arizona seeking asylum have the opportunity to voluntarily be transported to Washington, D.C. The transportation will include meals, and onboard staffing and support.

DEMA and the Department of Agriculture are actively working with farmers and other landowners along the southern border to provide support to secure their property from the influx of migrant crossings.

BACKGROUND

On April 19, Governor Ducey and 25 other governors launched the American Governors' Border Strike Force, a partnership to do what the federal government wont: secure the southern border. Governors Ducey and Abbott joined Martha MacCallum on Fox News to talk about the initiative that same day.

On April 1, Governor Ducey called on the Biden administration to maintain Title 42 to protect public health and safety.

In his January State of the State address, Governor Ducey proposed the idea for the American Governors' Border Strike Force. He said, Texas Governor Greg Abbott and I are teaming up to form the American Governors' Border Strike Force a commitment between states to do what the Biden administration is unwilling to do: Patrol and secure our border.

On November 30, 2021, Governor Ducey sent a team of the states top law enforcement officers to meet with their counterparts in Texas to discuss the current border crisis, share best practices, and discuss future partnerships, including the American Governors Border Strike Force. The delegation included Major General Kerry Muehlenbeck, Department of Public Safety Director Heston Silbert and Department of Homeland Security Director Tim Roemer.

On October 6, 2021, Governor Ducey joined Governor Abbott and eight other governors in Mission, Texas, for a border security briefing and press conference, where they detailed a ten-point plan for the Biden administration to resolve the border crisis.

On September 20, 2021, Governor Ducey and 25 fellow governors requested an urgent meeting with President Biden to find meaningful solutions to the border crisis. Their hope was to meet with the president and his team directly to discuss actions the administration can take. Secretary Mayorkas responded two months later on November 24, but has not taken meaningful actions.

In July 2021, Governor Ducey successfully lobbied the Biden administration to continue Title 42 border protections and called on Congress to protect Title 42 from future Biden interference.

On June 10, 2021, Governor Ducey and Governor Abbott sent a letter to all U.S. governors asking them to send available law enforcement resources to the border.

On May 11, 2021, Governor Ducey joined 19 fellow governors to call on President Biden and Vice President Harris to reverse their destructive border policies.

On April 20, 2021, Governor Ducey issued a Declaration of Emergency and deployed the Arizona National Guard to the states southern border to support local law enforcement efforts.

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Governor Ducey Calls On Social Media Companies To Crack Down On Cartel Recruiting That Glamorizes Human Smuggling Across The Border - Governor Doug...

‘Your policies are killing people!’ Patel ambushed by protesters over Rwanda scheme – VID – Express

Priti Patel had barely started her speech at the Bassetlaw Conservatives Spring Dinner on Friday night when a group of protesters began standing on chairs to voice their disapproval over the Rwanda migration policy. In a video shared by campaign group Green New Deal Rising, several guests lashed out at the Home Secretary before they were swiftly dragged out by security. Other guests were quick to drown out the comments by yelling at them to "get out".

Ms Patel said: "Good evening everybody, I actually just want to start..." when a guest suddenly stood up from her chair.

She said: "Priti Patel your racist policies are killing people.

"Your plans to send people seeking asylum to Rwanda are inhumane, they're inhumane and are going to ruin people's lives."

Another added: "Priti Patel, as a young person who wants to live in a fair and compassionate society, we are disgusted by your treatment of refugees in the UK."

READ MORE:Express letters: Surely the outrage over boat migrants is justified

As the protesters were escorted out, they chanted: "Say it loud, say it clear, refugees are welcome here!"

The group shared the video on Twitter today with the caption: "Last night we disrupted Priti Patel because her Rwanda plan is cruel, morally bankrupt and it will cost lives.

"We demand the Government drops this widely condemned policy and provides support for people seeking safety.

"No matter where we come from, we all deserve dignity and respect."

Speaking to reporters at Southampton Airport on Wednesday, Mr Johnson claimed "we always knew" that "liberal lawyers" would try to make the plan difficult.

However, he stressed the partnership between Rwanda and the UK is a "very, very sensible thing".

The Prime Minister said: "It's a great deal between two countries, each helping the other.

"Of course, there are going to be legal eagles, liberal lawyers, who will try to make this difficult to settle. We always knew this was going to happen, but it is a very, very sensible thing.

"If people are coming across the Channel illegally, and if they are, their lives are being put at risk by ruthless and unscrupulous gangsters, which is what is happening at the moment."

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'Your policies are killing people!' Patel ambushed by protesters over Rwanda scheme - VID - Express

Letters: Voters have spoken on a PM incapable of leading this country through crisis – The Telegraph

SIR I have been treating children with eating disorders for 25 years.

I can assure the Government that putting calorie counts on menus will do absolutely nothing to lower obesity levels, but will greatly increase the number of vulnerable children needing treatment for anorexia and bulimia. Even now the NHS cannot cope with the demand for mental health services.

Menus stating calories should be given only to those who want them.

Dr Dee DawsonLondon N20

SIR Recently my lunch in a cafe was tainted by the novel experience of reading calorie counts on the menu.

Obesity is clearly a national problem, but the solution is not to spoil what is usually a treat. When I commented on this to the person serving me, I was told that the most common reaction to this bizarre measure was from people who were anxious about the effect on those suffering from eating disorders.

Perhaps perversely, I took great pleasure in making an extra order, thereby adding 150 calories to my meal in protest.

Joanna GillumNottingham

SIR The right to buy, which the Prime Minister is considering reinstating, is a good idea provided the new scheme doesnt make the mistakes of the past.

In the 1980s, authorities were allowed to spend the revenue as they saw fit, resulting, to some extent, in the housing shortage today. This time, if the revenue is ring-fenced to build more social housing, the scheme could become self-perpetuating.

Stephen CloughWilmslow, Cheshire

SIR The right-to-buy scheme is wholly wrong. First, it reduces the number of houses available for rent by those who cannot afford to rent on the open market, and impoverishes the organisations that previously owned the properties, making it difficult for them to build replacements.

Secondly, in effect, it gives large sums of money to some families who are not necessarily more deserving than others. A more honest system would be just to give the householders the equivalent sum of money in cash to leave their rented homes and buy somewhere else.

David VaudreyDoynton, Gloucestershire

SIR We prefer online meetings with our sons teachers.

We book our slot, the time is adhered to, and the meeting automatically stops at an agreed point.

This means other parents do not have the opportunity to go on and on, and make everyone elses meeting later. You have a one-to-one conversation with the teacher, and get their full attention.

If you have a particular concern about your child, schools are usually willing to see you outside parent evenings.

If you live in a rural area, as we do, virtual meetings also prevent lots of extra journeys to school, thus helping the environment. Win-win.

Shirley StewartPenrith, Cumbria

SIR I am sceptical about the suggestion that home tests for urinary tract infections will save 10 million GP trips a year.

Patients will still have to be prescribed antibiotics either by phone or at their surgery, with or without a kit.

Until Nice, the Department of Health and doctors promote prevention and simple self-help through effective hygiene, women will still cost themselves hours of pain and the country millions of pounds.

Angela KilmartinLondon EC2

SIR I too had the thrill of achieving a hole-in-one (Letters, May 1) after 35 years of playing golf. Keen to do the right thing, I bought a drink for those players in the clubhouse after finishing my round. Unfortunately I was playing at a sizeable corporate golf day, which resulted in a bar bill of 150 somewhat dampening my sense of achievement.

Two years later, while renewing my ordinary household insurance, I discovered that this bill would have been covered up to 250.

Alan TomlinsonCheadle, Cheshire

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Letters: Voters have spoken on a PM incapable of leading this country through crisis - The Telegraph

Express letters: Surely the outrage over boat migrants is justified, says Jim Sokol – Express

Ninety per cent of these migrants appear to be young men in their twenties and thirties. We do not know where they come from or their religious affiliation. Some have trashed their documents and been filmed throwing mobile phones overboard. We really do not want to risk more jihadi imports.

----------

Leo McKinstry is certainly right about the useless Police and Crime Commissioners, saysRoy Daniels, from Luton, Beds.

Like so many other Government initiatives, such as NHS Clinical Commissioning Groups, it was a good idea, poorly implemented.

The concept was to encourage local candidates to run for election, to ensure local policing priorities were implemented.

But instead, I suspect failed party hacks were parachuted in to follow party-political agendas, as was arguably the case in the unequal treatment by the Met and Durham police over the lockdown "infringements" by Boris Johnson and Keir Starmer.

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I don't agree with the way Environment Secretary George Eustice put it, or his apparent lack of empathy with those suffering during this cost of living crisis, but he does have a point about buying brand names, saysAshley Smith, from March, Cambs.

Take the example of spaghetti. A top brand is more than 1 a pack, but a supermarket's own label could be as little as 20p and both are 100 per cent durum wheat.

----------

The usual suspects are in favour of a windfall tax on BP following its record profits, saysChristopher Humphreys, from Ewloe, Flint.

Before we all rush to agree, we need to know at what rate the tax will be paid, how it will be spent and what happens when that money, as it surely will, runs out.

As Margaret Thatcher once said: "The problem with socialism is that you eventually run out of other people's money."

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Express letters: Surely the outrage over boat migrants is justified, says Jim Sokol - Express

What Is Litecoin? How Does It Work? – Forbes

Editorial Note: We earn a commission from partner links on Forbes Advisor. Commissions do not affect our editors' opinions or evaluations.

While you might not see Litecoin (LTC) in headlines nearly as often as Bitcoin (BTC), its still one of the most popular cryptocurrencies. Its also the oldest crypto after Bitcoin.

As its name suggests, Litecoin was originally created to improve several of Bitcoins perceived shortcomings, such as slow transaction processing speeds and mining monopolies. LTC is built to be used in everyday transactions, whereas Bitcoin has evolved into more of a store of value.

Created by former Google engineer Charlie Lee, Litecoin was one of the first altcoinsa name given to cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin (and sometimes other than Ethereum).

Litecoin is the second-oldest cryptocurrency, forked from the Bitcoin protocol in 2011, says Jay Blaskey, digital currency specialist at BitIRA. It was engineered to be used for fast, secure and low-cost payments. Think of it as a Bitcoin spinoff.

The goal in launching Litecoin was to improve on Bitcoin in a few different ways. For one, Lee developed a new hashing algorithm for Litecoin called Scrypt (pronounced S-crypt). The simpler algorithm supported Litecoins faster transaction speeds. Bitcoin has a slow transaction processing speed of roughly five transactions per second. Generating new blocks on the Bitcoin blockchain can take about 10 minutes.

This slow transaction speed frustrates merchants who want to accept Bitcoin as payment. You can wait up to an hour, on average, for the six confirmations required for a Bitcoin transaction. Imagine buying something online using a credit card and being on that your transaction is processing screen for an entire hour.

Litecoins transaction processing speed, on the other hand, is 54 per secondand new blocks on the Litecoin blockchain can be created about every 2.5 minutes. While Litecoin still requires a minimum of six confirmations from most exchanges to be considered irreversible, peer-to-peer (P2P) crypto payment networks can often settle Litecoin transactions almost immediately.

The improved transaction speed was meant to prove to merchants that they no longer had to be frustrated by Bitcoins long settlement time. Instead, they could accept Litecoin and settle payments faster and, therefore, conduct business more quickly and at speeds more on par with other digital payment methods.

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Litecoin shares several similarities with Bitcoin. Both are open-source projects that use proof of work to verify transactions.

But Litecoin has some notable differences from Bitcoin, too. Besides processing speed, theres the issue of supply. While Bitcoin is capped at a maximum supply of 21 million coins, Litecoin is capped at 84 million coins.

Litecoin miners solve complex mathematical problems called hashes to earn the right to record new transactions to the blockchain.

The blockchain cannot be altered once a block is closed. As a reward for being the first miner to correctly solve the hash associated with a transaction via the proof of work consensus mechanism, the miner receives 12.5 LTC.

Litecoin mining operations arent something youll typically see running on a computer out of someones living room. Solving hashes requires immense computing power, which requires significant energy and space.

In fact, the lions share of Litecoin mining is performed by mining farms and pools of crypto miners using sophisticated hardware.

To help control Litecoins supply, Litecoin halves just like Bitcoin.

Litecoins supply is capped at 84 million coins. Yet when miners add a new block to Litecoins blockchain, theyre rewarded with newly-generated LTC. This could indefinitely increase the supply of Litecoin if it werent for halving.

Through halving, the miner reward for successfully recording new blocks to the Litecoin blockchain is decreased (halved) at regular intervals. In Litecoins case, its every 840,000 transactions. So when Litecoin first launched, the miner reward for adding a new block to Litecoins blockchain was 50 LTC. Over the past few years, that reward has decreased via halving to 12.5 LTC as a block award.

The next LTC halving is expected to happen in 2023.

Litecoin is highly liquid, which makes it a crypto for easier trades. In fact, Litecoin holders will find that merchants such as Newegg, SlingTV and even nonprofits like the American Red Cross are happy to accept their cryptocurrency.

You can also use digital currency apps like BitPay or CryptoPay to make a payment using LTC. If you want to use LTC for P2P payments, you can use the Binance app to pay someone with LTC.

From the get-go, without any additional tech layers added on top of the Litecoin blockchain, its a faster cryptocurrency to transact than Bitcoin, and it does so more cheaply.

At the time of this writing, Bitcoin transaction fees were significantly higher, at around 3.92% on average, compared with Litecoins transaction fees of roughly 0.06%.

In 2017, Litecoin creator Charles Lee divested himself of most of his Litecoin holdings, citing a conflict of interest, and Lees action caused some loss of faith in the crypto.

Something that caught the investors eye and had an impact on the investors confidence is that in 2017, Charles Lee, Litecoins founder, has sold his stake in Litecoin, says Claudiu Minea, CEO and co-founder of SeedOn, a blockchain-based crowdfunding platform.

While designed to have a faster TPS than Bitcoin, Carlos Gonzlez Campo, research analyst at 21Shares, says, Layer-2 solutions on top of Bitcoin like the Lightning Network have both sped up Bitcoin transactions and potentially diminished the need for Litecoins use case as a faster payment network.

There are also newer cryptocurrencies with faster TPS speeds. These include EOS at 4,000 TPS, XRP at 1,500 TPS and Cardano at 257 TPS, to name just a few.

While Litecoin remains one of the most-traded cryptocurrencies, does it make for a sound crypto investment?

Blaskey of BitIRA says that Litecoin might be a fit for a seasoned cryptocurrency investors portfolio who appreciate its staying value and flexibilityespecially those who want a combination store-of-value asset with the side benefit of convenient transactions.

Litecoin could be a decent place to place a small stake to get used to the ins and outs of crypto trading for the newer crypto investor, some experts say.

On whether LTC is a good choice for your wallet, Minea surmises, There are other blockchain competitors that people can choose from, however, Litecoin still remains a relevant choice.

Before you invest in Litecoin, learn how to buy Litecoin and read up on cryptocurrency wallets. Speak with a financial advisor about how much you could realistically invest in cryptocurrency based on your unique financial goals.

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What Is Litecoin? How Does It Work? - Forbes

Why Bitcoin-, Ethereum- And Litecoin-Related Stocks Are Diving – Benzinga – Benzinga

Shares of crypto-related stocks, including Bitfarms Ltd BITF, Coinbase Global Inc COIN and Riot Blockchain Inc RIOT, are all trading lower Thursday morning amid overall market weakness and a pullback in the price of Bitcoin (CRYPTO: BTC) and Ethereum (CRYPTO: ETH).

Bitcoin is trading 1.44% lower Thursday morning at around $39,100.

Ethereum is trading 1.31% lower Thursday morning at around $2,900.

Bitfarms provides computing power to cryptocurrency networks such as Bitcoin, Bitcoin Cash, Ethereum, Litecoin and Dash, earning fees from each network for securing and processing transactions.

Bitfarms is trading lower by 4.98% at $3.05 per share.

Coinbase is the leading cryptocurrency exchange platform in the United States.

Coinbase is trading lower by 7.18% at $120.80 per share.

Riot Blockchain is focused on building, supporting and operating blockchain technologies. The company's portfolio consists of Verady, Tesspay, Coinsquare and others.

Riot Blockchain is trading lower by 4.93% at $11.00 per share.

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Why Bitcoin-, Ethereum- And Litecoin-Related Stocks Are Diving - Benzinga - Benzinga

GRAYSCALE LITECOIN TRUST (LTC) Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (form 10-Q) – Marketscreener.com

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results ofoperations should be read together with, and is qualified in its entirety byreference to, our unaudited financial statements and related notes includedelsewhere in this Quarterly Report, which have been prepared in accordance withgenerally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("U.S. GAAP"). Thefollowing discussion may contain forward-looking statements based on assumptionswe believe to be reasonable. Our actual results could differ materially fromthose discussed in these forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause orcontribute to these differences include, but are not limited to, those set forthunder Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report and under "RiskFactors" or the other sections of the Information Statement.

Trust Overview

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Investment Transactions and Revenue Recognition

Principal Market and Fair Value Determination

Second, the Trust sorts the remaining Digital Asset Markets from high to low byentity-specific and market-based volume and activity of LTC traded on eachDigital Asset Market in the trailing twelve months.

Investment Company Considerations

Review of Financial Results (unaudited)

Financial Highlights for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021

(All amounts in the following table and the subsequent paragraphs, except Shareand per Share, LTC and price of LTC amounts, are in thousands)

Cash Resources and Liquidity

Selected Operating Data

Nine Months Ended March 31,

Digital Asset Holdings per Share using Index Price (3) $ 11.23 $ 17.90

(1)

Historical Digital Asset Holdings and LTC Prices

115.75 3/30/2018 $ 119.70 $ 118.16Twelve months ended March31, 2019

22.48 12/14/2018 $ 60.23 $ 60.95Twelve months ended March31, 2020

32.16 3/16/2020 $ 39.05 $ 39.05Twelve months ended March31, 2021

37.57 4/1/2020 $ 193.39 $ 193.39Twelve months ended March31, 2022

22.48 12/14/2018 $ 124.36 $ 124.36

The following chart sets out the historical closing prices for the Shares asreported by OTCQX and the Trust's Digital Asset Holdings per Share.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following chart sets out the historical premium and discount for the Sharesas reported by OTCQX and the Trust's Digital Asset Holdings per Share.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Edgar Online, source Glimpses

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GRAYSCALE LITECOIN TRUST (LTC) Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (form 10-Q) - Marketscreener.com

Litecoin (LTC), Low Volatility but Falling Thursday: Is it Time to Cash Out? – InvestorsObserver

Litecoin (LTC) has been relatively less volatile when compared to other cryptocurrencies. So far Thursday, the Digital Money has lost 9.72% to $95.75.

The Volatility Gauge follows this means that the rank represents its recent trends and isn't overly influenced by a sudden spike - or two - in volatility.LTC's low volatility reading pairs with a low reading on the Risk/Reward Gauge, meaning that the coin has relatively narrow price swings and is well protected from price manipulation.

Litecoin price is trading near resistance. With support at $88.75 and resistance around $96.29. This leaves Litecoin with potential selling pressures ahead as it may be getting over extended.

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Litecoin (LTC), Low Volatility but Falling Thursday: Is it Time to Cash Out? - InvestorsObserver

NYC transit boss’ wife was member of MIT blackjack card-counting team – New York Post

The MTA has an ace in the hole.

Jane Willis, the wife of incoming New York Transit president Richard Davey, is a legendary blackjack card counter who was a member of the infamous MIT blackjack team in the early 1990s that took casinos for millions.

The teams exploits inspired the bestselling 2003 book Bringing Down the House and later dramatized in the 2008 film 21 starring Kevin Spacey. Willis was played by Kate Bosworth.

She picked it up really quickly, Jeff Ma, a former teammate and now a vice president at Microsoft, told The Post.

Willis, 52, was a Harvard Law student when she and then-boyfriend Kyle Schaffer were recruited to the team by Ma.

Willis job was to act as a spotter, or keep track of decks that were hot meaning they had an overrepresentation of high cards and were statistically more likely to hold winning hands. She would then signal to Ma to start making big bets.

She evaded detection at many of Las Vegas marquee casinos because security couldnt believe a woman would be part of a counting scheme.

Shes brilliant. Shes super smart, Ma continued. I think the group won around $5 million dollars over the seven years that we did this.

Willis was paid only a small percentage of the overall take.

Professional gambling was never Willis forte, however, and she left the glamour of the tables to pursue her law career.

She is currently a partner at white-shoe firm Ropes and Gray and focuses on complex business litigation and antitrust matters, according to her company profile.

Card counting involves making sure you have a significant bet at stake when the cards are in your advantage, Willis told Harvard Law Today in 2008. Likewise, in litigation strategy, you want to maximize opportunities when you have the advantage.

The attorney kept her involvement in the team secret for years, out of fear it might damage her career advancement.

Even her own parents, Sandra and Alan Willis, were kept in the dark and didnt find out until someone brought it up at a dinner with their daughter in 2004.

I looked at Jane and said, Well, well have to hear more about that, Sandra Willis told the Boston Globe in 2008. This is one aspect of Jane. It just happens to be an amusing and adventurous aspect.

Willis did not respond to multiple inquiries from The Post.

She hates being in the press, you should assume shes not interested in participating. No offense, husband Richard Davey told The Post.

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NYC transit boss' wife was member of MIT blackjack card-counting team - New York Post

Top 10 Celebrities Who Love Gambling – Eye On Annapolis

If you are looking for some inspiration to play online casino games, from the excitement of Las Vegas blackjack to the live roulette New Zealand, here is a list of celebrity gamblers. Many of them are fans of poker, while others are experts in live roulette or other casino games.

From widely popular shows like Two and a Half Men to hit films like Platoon and Wall Street, Charlie Sheen has had a stellar acting career.

But he has been in the news just as much for his off-screen activities, which included an addiction to gambling. He enjoyed luxury casinos and sports betting in equal measure.

Sheen is a prime example of how a fun activity can quickly become harmful. While you should enjoy live roulette in New Zealand and other casino games, Sheens example should teach you that you must avoid getting addicted.

Ben Affleck is a household name, especially now as he has reunited with Jennifer Lopez. He is an actor, director, writer, and producer, all combined into one. Some of his best movies include Argo, Gone Girl, and The Town, among others.

Affleck is one of those high-profile celebrities who are often spotted at casinos and other gambling establishments. More often than not, he is seen at a poker or blackjack table.

Though he has a clear preference for those games, he does sometimes enjoy live roulette or other casino games.

Paris Hilton is another household name. She is a socialite, businesswoman, and heir to the Hilton family fortune.

She is one of the most famous female celebrities in the world, known for her love of casino games. She mostly engages in casino games like live roulette during her trips to Las Vegas.

Matt Damon is one of the most talented actors in Hollywood with big hits like The Department, the Jason Bourne movies, and so many others. But did you know that he was in one of the best gambling-related movies ever made?

Matt Damon played an aspiring professional poker player in a movie called Rounders. However, his involvement with gambling and casino games like live roulette is not merely onscreen acts. It stretches into his offscreen life as well.

He was coached for his role by a professional poker player and fell in love with poker ever since. His preference for blackjack is also widely known.

Pamela Anderson probably achieved worldwide fame for her role in the hit TV show Baywatch. She became a globally recognized celebrity, and her off-screen life also drew a lot of attention.

Among other things, it has been revealed that she is a keen gambler. She loves live roulette and other kinds of casino games. She is known to indulge in them quite often, especially when she is in Las Vegas.

Pamela Anderson is also known for racking up significant debts from reckless gambling, which is something you better avoid.

Tiger Woods is not simply the best and the most famous golfer on the planet. He is also a passionate gambler. He is a fan of live roulette and many other casino games, but his favorite game is said to be blackjack.

It has been reported that he has spent, and perhaps even won, astronomical sums on blackjack. He used to be a regular at many Las Vegas casinos, but his gambling activities have reduced over the years.

Victoria Coren Mitchell is perhaps the only celebrity on this list who is not an actor. She is a gambling celebrity in every sense of the word.

Mitchell is a professional poker player who also writes columns and books and presents television programs. She writes for The Telegraph newspaper in the UK and hosts the popular quiz show Only Connect.

As far as her professional poker career is concerned, she is one of the most successful female gamblers in Europe. Moreover, she has often said in her interviews that she enjoys online gambling in addition to in-person gambling.

If you are reading this article, the chances are that you have seen the Oceans trilogy. They are undoubtedly some of the best movies revolving around casinos. So many scenes involve live roulette games and other equally exciting games.

In all three movies, the leading man, or one of the leading men, was George Clooney. He is as passionate about casinos off the screen as he is on the screena bit like Matt Damon in this regard.

Clooney loves all sorts of casino games, including live roulette, poker, and blackjack, among others. It has been reported that he even made an effort to get his own casino started in Las Vegas!

Ray Romano is one of Hollywoods best-known stand-up comedians, actors, and writers. You might know him from the hit sitcom Everybody Loves Raymond, but what you might not know is that he was also the voice behind Manny in the Ice Age films.

An even more dumbfounding fact about Romano is that he is one of the most active gamblers in Hollywood. He is frequently pictured at Las Vegas casinos and is a pretty good poker player. He has even participated in the World Series of Poker on more than one occasion.

Despite his penchant for poker, he is also said to enjoy other casino games like live roulette from time to time.

The celebrities listed and briefly profiled in this article exemplify the good, the bad, and the ugly of gambling. It is an immensely fun activity but one which can easily lead to harm. So, you must gamble responsibly and do it in a way where you simply enjoy the fun side.

If you are ready to do so, start playing live roulette and more online today from the comfort of your home!

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Top 10 Celebrities Who Love Gambling - Eye On Annapolis

Top 10 Richest Gamblers in the World – Techie + Gamers

For common people, gambling can be risky and often doesnt result in any financial gain. In fact, most gamblers lose money instead of making any. However, some understand the dangers but know how to navigate through them. They ended up becoming the richest gamblers in the world.

1. Bill Benter $1 Billion

Bill Benter is the most successful gambler still alive today. By playing blackjack and betting on horse racing, he accomplished a feat not many players have done, become a billionaire.

He couldnt have done it without his vast knowledge of mathematics. Bill studied physics and decided to use his ability at blackjack tables. He was banned in Las Vegas due to his success on the casino tables.

Benter moved to Hong Kong and crafted a formula for guessing the results of horse races with fellow mathematician Alan Woods. This was how he earned a net worth of $1 billion.

2. Edward Thorp $800 Million

The Father of Card Counting, Edward Thorp, built his wealth with blackjack and baccarat. Hes also a mathematician known for co-inventing the first wearable computer with Claude Shannon in 1961.

Before his gambling success, he worked as a math professor at various universities. The math genius wrote his world-famous book, Beat the Dealer, in 1962.

After years of dominating casinos, he went to Wall Street and used his skills to predict market movements. With this, he added stocks to his multiple income sources, amounting to a net worth of $800 million.

3. Zeljko Ranogajec $439 Million

Zeljko Ranogajec is known in the gambling world as The Joker. He is notorious for profiting massively from different games, including sports betting, horse racing, blackjack, and keno.

He mastered banking, finance, and tax legislation as a skilled mathematician. While employed at a casino, Ranogajec trained himself how to count cards at the blackjack table.

The man mastered it so well that he got banned from all casinos in Australia and Las Vegas. He holds the record for the biggest win in keno, with $7.5 million. Now, his wealth is at $449 million.

4. Billy Walters $200 Million

Sports betting may be one of the most unpredictable games to play, but its what made Billy Walters a millionaire. He is considered a high roller, betting as big as $3.5 million.

Billy is a legend in the Las Vegas sports betting scene with his winning streak of more than 30 years. Before this, he made a reasonable income as a car salesman.

In the late 1980s, he joined the Computer Group, which used computer analysis to assess sporting events. Though he is currently retired, his wealth remains at the top with over $200 million.

5. Dan Bilzerian $200 Million

Dan Bilzerian may be one of the most controversial poker players today, but he is undoubtedly one of the richest. He also earns from his businesses and social media.

Apart from gambling and entrepreneurship, Bilzerian has a massive trust fund. Its all thanks to his father, who used to work as a Wall Street business raider.

In 2008, he joined the World Series of Poker (WSOP) Main Event, but he never made it to the finals. Dan may not be the best poker player, but he is arguably the richest, with a fortune of $200 million.

6. Phil Ivey $125 Million

When talking about the best poker players in the world, Phil Ivey is always in the discussion. He has clinched one World Poker Tour title and ten WSOP bracelets.

As a teenager, he was nicknamed No Home Jerome because he faked IDs to play poker. When he turned pro, he was given more names, including The Tiger Wood of Poker and The Phenom.

He became one of the youngest members of the Poker Hall of Fame. His live tournament wins are expected to be about $32.5 million, and its a big factor in his $125 million wealth.

7. Sam Farha $100 Million

Ihsan Sam Farha is a professional poker player who is primarily known for his ability in high-stakes Omaha cash games. There are three WSOP bracelets under his name.

He has played many games in his career, but he is perhaps most remembered for his 2003 match against Chris Moneymaker, who delivered what fans called the bluff of the century.

Farha lost, but his career didnt end there. He continued to profit big at games. He also worked on a couple of books. With this, he earned a net worth of $100 million.

8. Chris Ferguson $80 Million

Though he has won six WSOP events, Christopher Ferguson doesnt have a good record in poker. Thats because he was involved in the notorious Full Tint Poker $400 million scheme.

Chris began playing poker at the age of ten and continued to improve his abilities in college as he studied computer science. There, Ferguson played IRC poker.

He became a renowned player, but he ruined his reputation with his malicious acts. His case has been dismissed, and he agreed to pay back a portion of the money he swindled. He was left with a fortune of $80 million.

9. Doyle Brunson $75 Million

Doyle Brunson is an idol of many poker players today. During his 50-year career, he won ten WSOP bracelets. He was the first player to win both the World Poker Tour and the WSOP Main Event.

He was among the first competitors to enter the WSOP and the first to win a million dollars in an event. This is why he is one of the most iconic people to enter the Poker Hall of Fame.

Furthermore, Brunson is the author of the iconic poker strategy book Super System. This has aided him in becoming one of the richest gamblers, with a net worth of $75 million.

10. Howard Lederer $60 Million

Last on the list is another poker millionaire, Howard Lederer. He plays professionally and has garnered two WSOP bracelets and two World Poker Tour championships.

Lederer began playing chess as a youth and eventually dropped out of university to pursue a full-time career in poker. He also co-founded Tiltware, Inc., the firm responsible for Full Tint Poker.

In addition, Lederer appeared on Poker After Dark a dozen times and delivered commentary for various tournaments. Currently, Howard has a net worth of $60 million.

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Top 10 Richest Gamblers in the World - Techie + Gamers