Biology & Biotechnology – WPI

The work of the Biology and Biotechnology Department at WPI goes far beyond the theoretical. Students, faculty, and industry collaborate in research and discovery to solve problems that affect us all. Their goals: to help treat and cure common, dread diseases, like Alzheimers and cancer; heal wounds faster; create a greener world through science; and use computer science techniques to solve flesh-and-blood problems.

And weve only scratched the surface of what the Biology and Biotechnology Department is doing. Its state-of-the-art new research center, the Life Sciences and Bioengineering Center at Gateway Park, is practically bursting at the seams with fundamental and applied research, conducted with cutting-edge instrumentation and tools. Here, graduate and select undergraduate students work across disciplines and with companies in the field.

Graduates of the Biology and Biotechnology Department at WPI go on to myriad careers in industry and academia, across organizations large and small. And the research interests of our faculty encompass a similarly large range.

Its an exciting time for the life sciences. We invite you to learn more about how the Biology and Biotechnology Department can help you reach your educational and career goals.

Assistant Professor Luis Vidali describes his collaboration with Assistant Professor Erkan Tuzel of the Department of Physics to investigate cell biology and help develop a more active biophysics program at WPI.

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Biology & Biotechnology - WPI

Biotechnology MS Degree – UCF Graduate Catalog 2016-2017

PROGRAM DESCRIPTION

The Master of Science in Biotechnology program in the College of Medicine will prepare students to function in the industrial biotechnology environment. This program is designed to give students broad knowledge and training in the scientific and practical aspects of biotechnology.

The Master of Science in Biotechnology program in the College of Medicine will prepare students to function in the industrial biotechnology environment. This program is designed to give students broad knowledge and training in the scientific and practical aspects of biotechnology.

It involves innovative, hands-on and multidisciplinary learning approaches to educate and train students in scientific aspects of biotechnology. The courses and research training required of all students in this program are designed to develop independent thinking, team work and communication skills, which are highly desirable in the biotechnology industry. Students will be provided an industrial perspective and an understanding of product development at the same time as they are trained in the biotechnology techniques required for such development.

The Master of Science in Biotechnology program consists of a minimum of 30 semester credit hours of graduate courses offeredby the Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences inthe College of Medicine that includes 21 credit hours minimum of required courses, 3 credits of restricted electives,and 6 credit hours of thesis research as detailed below.

What makes this program unique is the focus on practical training offered to graduate students through masters thesis research in molecular biotechnology to perform jobs in laboratory environment that require scientific talent.

Students must take the following courses plus at least two credit hours of graduate seminar.

MCB 5722C Methods in Biotechnology (4 credit hours) or BSC 6407C Laboratory Methods in Molecular Biology (3 credit hours)

BSC 6432 Structure-Function-Relationships of Biomedical Sciences I (5 credit hours)

BSC 6433 Structure-Function-Relationships of Biomedical Sciences II (5 credit hours)

BSC 6431 Practice of Biomedical Sciences (3 credit hours)

PCB 5527 Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (3 credit hours) or one of the following: BSC 5418 Tissue Engineering (3 credit hours), MCB 6417C Microbial Metabolism (3 credit hours), PCB 5025 Molecular and Cellular Pharmacology (3 credit hours)

Students will participate in at least two graduate seminar courses thatwill prepare them for making professional presentations with emphasis in biotechnology. The courseswill involve participation of speakers from the biotechnology industry with emphasis on an industrial perspective on biotechnology applications and product development.

Students willselect three credit hours of restricted electives from the list below.

Students will take a minimum of six credits of thesis research (MCB 6971) to complete their research and submit their thesis specializing in biotechnology research. Students are expected to have an in-depth discussion with at least three faculty members before choosing alaboratory for thesis research.The student and the Thesis Adviser/Major Professor will jointly recommend an advisory committee comprised of at least three members. The committee composition must reflect expertise relevant to the students thesis research and must be approved by the Graduate Committee. Students switching to change the composition of the Thesis Advisory Committee must also obtain approval from the Graduate Committee.

The thesis proposal defense requirement should be met and passed successfully no later than the end of the summer of the first year in the program. Students will not be allowed to register for courses for the Fall semester of their second year until this requirement is fulfilled. The Thesis Proposal requirement includes: 1) a written 5-page thesis proposal; 2) a thesis proposal defense in front of the thesis committee; and 3) questions by the thesis committee to test the student's understanding of the basic concepts in the field and relevant applications. The student will be evaluated on performance in all three sections. Should the student fail, a second opportunity will be provided within 2 weeks of the first attempt. A second failure will result in dismissal from the program.

An oral thesis defense is required. The defense will be in the format of:

A 50-minute presentation of the thesis work, including a 5-minute introduction

A 10-minute free period for the general audience to ask questions

A 1-hour closed-door examination by the Thesis Advisory Committee and the program faculty present

The thesis should be of significant scope and depth such that the work has made advances in the area of biotechnology. The MS thesis research must generate sufficient quantity and quality data to support the submission of a minimum of one manuscript. Approval of the final thesis will require consent from the majority of the Program Faculty who choose to review the thesis, inclusive of the Thesis Advisory Committee. Faculty members with dissenting vote on the thesis must provide written justification. Scientific journal review criteria will be used as guidelines by the faculty to evaluate the final thesis for its appropriateness for publication in the target journal.

Students will be evaluated on the progress in thesis research by the thesis advisory committee for fall and spring. Two consecutive unsatisfactory evaluations will result in dismissal from the program.

Students must pass a comprehensive exam to qualify for the Master of Science degree.

Students must successfully pass an oral comprehensive examination to test the understanding of the basic concepts in the field and relevant applications. The Comprehensive Examination will be conducted during the thesis proposal defense.The exam will be administered by the thesis committee. Should the student fail this exam, a second opportunity will be provided within 2 weeks of the first attempt. A second failure will result in dismissal from theprogram.

For information on general UCF graduate admissions requirements that apply to all prospective students, please visit theAdmissions section of the Graduate Catalog.Applicants mustapply online. All requested materials must be submitted by the establisheddeadline.

In addition to thegeneral UCF graduateapplication requirements, applicants to this program must provide:

Personal interviews are helpful but not required. Applicants whodo not have a competitiveGPA or GRE may occasionally be accepted if there is other convincing evidence of potential for high achievement and success.

Applicants who hold a BS degree in unrelated fields are expected to have the equivalent of 16 semester hours of credit in the biotechnology/biological sciences including a course in general microbiology, biochemistry or molecular biology or cell biology, plus one year of organic chemistry, one year of physics, basic university mathematics and statistics, and laboratory skills equivalent to the minimum required of our own undergraduates. Minor deficiencies may be remedied after acceptance by enrollment at the first opportunity in an appropriate course.

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Fellowships are awarded based on academic merit to highly qualified students. They are paid to students through the Office of Student Financial Assistance, based on instructions provided by the College of Graduate Studies. Fellowships are given to support a students graduate study and do not have a work obligation. For more information, see UCF Graduate Fellowships, whichincludes descriptions of university fellowshipsand what you should do to be considered for a fellowship.

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Biotechnology MS Degree - UCF Graduate Catalog 2016-2017

What is Biotechnology? | BIO

At its simplest, biotechnology is technology based on biology - biotechnology harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies and products that help improve our lives and the health of our planet. We have used the biological processes of microorganisms for more than 6,000 years to make useful food products, such as bread and cheese, and to preserve dairy products.

Modern biotechnology provides breakthrough products and technologies to combat debilitating and rare diseases, reduce our environmental footprint, feed the hungry, use less and cleaner energy, and have safer, cleaner and more efficient industrial manufacturing processes.

Currently, there are more than 250 biotechnology health care products and vaccines available to patients, many for previously untreatable diseases. More than 18 million farmers around the world use agricultural biotechnology to increase yields, prevent damage from insects and pests and reduce farming's impact on the environment. And more than 50 biorefineries are being built across North America to test and refine technologies to produce biofuels and chemicals from renewable biomass, which can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Recent advances in biotechnology are helping us prepare for and meet societys most pressing challenges. Here's how:

Biotech is helping toheal the worldby harnessing nature's own toolbox and using our own genetic makeup to heal and guide lines of research by:

Biotech uses biological processes such as fermentation and harnesses biocatalysts such as enzymes, yeast, and other microbes to become microscopic manufacturing plants. Biotech is helping tofuel the worldby:

Biotech improves crop insect resistance, enhances crop herbicide tolerance and facilitates the use of more environmentally sustainable farming practices. Biotech is helping tofeed the worldby:

Source: Healing, Fueling, Feeding: How Biotechnology is Enriching Your Life

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What is Biotechnology? | BIO

Portal:Biotechnology – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Biotechnology Portal

Welcome to the Biotechnology portal. Biotechnology is a technology based on biology, especially when used in agriculture, food science, and medicine.

Of the many different definitions available, the one declared by the UN Convention on Biological Diversity is one of the broadest:

Refresh - Edit

Biotechnology subcategories:

edit

Agrobacterium tumefaciens is a species of bacteria that causes tumors (commonly known as 'galls' or 'crown galls') in dicots (Smith et al., 1907). This Gram-negative bacterium causes crown gall by inserting a small segment of DNA (known as the T-DNA, for 'transfer DNA') into the plant cell, which is incorporated at a semi-random location into the plant genome.

Agrobacterium is an alpha proteobacterium of the family Rhizobiaceae, which includes the nitrogen fixing legume symbionts. Unlike the nitrogen fixing symbionts, tumor producing Agrobacterium are parasitic and do not benefit the plant. The wide variety of plants affected by Agrobacterium makes it of great concern to the agriculture industry (Moore et al., 1997).

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Portal:Biotechnology - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Home – Biotechnology Business Directory

Updated: 2016-02-29

CSC Pharmaceuticals International

Listed in Pharmaceutical Drugs

(91)-(22)-65302901

Padhya Building, 2nd Floor, 11, Bhaskar Bhau Lane, Gamdevi Mumbai - 400007, Maharashtra, India

Description: CSC Pharmaceuticals International, Mumbai, India We, CSC Pharmaceuticals are offering Indian pharmaceutical drugs, pharmaceutical health Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-12

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09810663976

D 2/2, Ganga Triveni Apartments, Sector 9, Rohini New Delhi - 110085 Delhi, India

Description: G V Biomedicals, New Delhi, Delhi, India Supplier of Biotechnology & Biomedical Products. With a Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-12

admin

+91-11-24636224 /11-24636225

824/3, Sukhdev Nagar, Kotla Mubarakpur, New Delhi 110003, India

Description: TechnoConcept (India) Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, Delhi, India Supplier of Bioinformatics Software and Molecular Biology Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-11

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+91(22)43434545, 43434535

1st Floor, SaneGuruji Building, Veer Sawarkar Marg, Opposite Siddhivinayak Temple, Prabhadevi, Mumbai (Suburban), Maharashtra, India

Description: Indian Dental Association, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India Independent and Recognized Voice of Dental Professionals. The Indian Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-11

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+91-120-4292758

Description: GenPro Biotech, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India Supplier of Chemicals. GenPro Biotech was founded about a Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-10

admin

+91 80 4262 7200

75A, 15th Cross, 1st Phase, J.P.Nagar, Bangalore - 560078

Description: Semler Research Center, Bangalore, Karnataka, India Service Provider. Semler Research Center (SRC) is part of Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-10

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(+91)-11-45035753, (+91)-11-28753658

Building NO: 1333, 4th Floor, Office No:412, Durga Chamber, Desh Bandhu Gupta Road, Karol Bagh, New Delhi- 110005. (India)

Description: Biolinkk, New Delhi, Delhi, India Supplier of Products & Services to Life Science Research, Industrial Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-08

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91-11-27677960, 27674615, 27670742, +91-11-47020100

A-2/3, IIIrd Floor, Lusa Tower, Azadpur Commercial Complex, Delhi-110033, India

Description: Titan Biotech Limited, New Delhi, Delhi, India Providing good quality of Biological Products. TITAN BIOTECH Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-08

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1-631-559-9269 Fax: 1-631-938-8127

45-16 Ramsey Road, Shirley, NY 11967, USA

Description: Creative Biomart, New York, USA Product Development and Distribution. Creative Biomart provides quality recombinant proteins, Read more...

Updated: 2015-08-06

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+91-0171-2643080 , 2601773

Guru Nanak Gurdwara, New Pratap Nagar, Ambala, Haryana 134003, India

Description: Company Manufacturer & Supplier of Scientific and Laboratory Equipment. Scientific instrumentation industry has been playing Read more...

Updated: 2016-02-09

Added by PharmaTechnologyIndex.com Pvt Ltd

Categories: Equipments, Technology

October 30, 2015, October 31, 2015, November 1, 2015

Plot No. 5, Part II, Scheme No 78, Near Life Care Hospital, Vijay Nagar, Indore, Madhya Pradesh 452010

91 987 961 6665

Description: PharmaTech Expo, Indore, India PharmaTechnologyIndex.com Pvt. Ltd, a KNS group company is delighted to invite Read more...

Updated: 2015-10-16

Added by Messe Dusseldorf GmbH

Categories: Equipments

November 16, 2015, November 17, 2015, November 18, 2015

P.O.B. 10 10 06, D-40001 Duesseldorf Stockumer Kirchstrae 61, D-40474 Duesseldorf, Germany

49 (0)211 / 4560-7618

Description: Compamed, Dusseldorf, Germany Compamed 2015 is one of the finest event for the medical fraternity. Read more...

Updated: 2015-11-13

Added by we.CONECT Global Leaders GmbH

Categories: Technology

November 16, 2015, November 17, 2015

Los-Angeles-Platz 1, 10789 Berlin, Germany

49 (0)30 52 10 70 3 0

Description: Pharma M2R Minds, Berlin, Germany Maintenance processes in the pharmaceutical industry are subject to very Read more...

Updated: 2015-11-09

Added by Imapac Media

Categories: Biotechnology

November 17, 2015, November 18, 2015

Tel Aviv, Israel

65 3109 0121

Description: Biologics World Israel, Tel Aviv, Israel The environment of innovation and entrepreneurship in Israel has Read more...

Updated: 2015-11-12

Added by BioGenesis Conferences

Categories: Technology

November 18, 2015, November 19, 2015, November 20, 2015

J.N.Tata Auditorium, Indian Institute of Sciences Bengaluru, India

Description: Global Cancer Summit, Bangalore, India The conference will cover areas like prevention, early diagnosis, economics Read more...

Updated: 2016-02-09

Added by Japan Management Association

Categories: Equipments

November 25, 2015, November 26, 2015, November 27, 2015

3-11-1 Ariake, Koto-ku, Tokyo, Japan

81-3-3434-1988

Description: Hospex Japan, Tokyo, Japan Hospex Japan 2015 is an International Healthcare Engineering Exhibition. The show Read more...

Updated: 2015-11-16

Added by Cogora Limited

Categories: Technology

November 26, 2015

24-26 Newport Rd, Cardiff, South Glamorgan CF24 0DD, United Kingdom

44 (0)207 214 0693

Description: Nursing in Practice, Cardiff, UK Nursing in Practice will be returning to Cardiff this year Read more...

Updated: 2015-11-19

Added by Worldwide Business Research

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IVRI Indian Veterinary Research Institute Recruitment Notification Biotechnology field, Exam date – Video


IVRI Indian Veterinary Research Institute Recruitment Notification Biotechnology field, Exam date
Latest IVRI Indian Veterinary Research Institute Recruitment Notification 2015. Apply today for Jobs Careers at IVRI. The Govt jobs and Employment News channel from Freshersworld.com ...

By: Freshersworld

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IVRI Indian Veterinary Research Institute Recruitment Notification Biotechnology field, Exam date - Video

Lubricin can play an important role in keeping joints agile

Some relief for people having problems with their hip joints!! Duke University researchers have developed a method which enables specific measurement of biomechanical properties of hip joints in the case of mice. They have found out that lubricin which is a joint fluid has an important role to play in keeping joints agile. This has helped to come to a conclusion that treatments designed for increasing lubricin levels could aid in stopping the deterioration of arthritic joints. Tests conducted on mice showed that arthritic joints of mice lacked the gene which controlled production of lubricin showed greater friction as compared to joints of other animals and even at molecular level it demonstrated that joint cartilage of mutant animals appeared less stiff and rougher. This has suggested to the researchers that there can be a loss of cartilage mechanical integrity without requiring lubricin. Stefan Zauscher, Professor, Pratt School said: Lubricin has been considered important, but the experiments had not been done. This is the first look at the effects on biomechanics of lubricin’s presence or absence All this has opened a new window of hope for joint patients.

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Class12,Biology,Lec-9,Biotechnolgy Products,Transgenic Bacteria(Biotechnology) – Video


Class12,Biology,Lec-9,Biotechnolgy Products,Transgenic Bacteria(Biotechnology)
Class12,Biology,Lec-9,Biotechnolgy,Products,Transgenic Bacteria(Biotechnology)-English-Hindi Mix Covers Information about Biotechnological Products especially Transgenic Bacteria and how they...

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Class12,Biology,Lec-9,Biotechnolgy Products,Transgenic Bacteria(Biotechnology) - Video

Home – Biotechnology Programs

Skip to content Master of Science in Biotechnology

Teaching in Northeasterns Biotechnology master's program is an opportunity to transfer my knowledge in industry to bright young scientists. I hire some in co-op positions and watch them grow as professionals. There is nothing more rewarding than seeing your pupils become successful in what they were taught. - Greg Zarbis-Papastoitsis, VP Process & Manufacturing, Eleven Biotherapeutics

"The biotechnology master's degree program played a significant role in my development as a science professional. By the end of my co-op at EMD Serono, Inc., I was not only recognized as a valuable technical expert but also as a responsible professional the company needed." Shruti Pratapa, Research Associate, EMD Serono, Inc.

The Northeastern University MS in Biotechnology is a certified Professional Science Master's Degree program -- a unique and cutting-edge degree that combines advanced science education with opportunities to interact with leading practitioners in the biomedical and pharmaceutical community here in Boston and around the world.

360 Huntington Ave., Boston, Massachusetts 02115 617.373.2000 TTY 617.373.3768 2015 Northeastern University

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Home - Biotechnology Programs

Biotechnology Jobs on CareerBuilder.com

Job type: Full-Time

Explore a research opportunity that will allow for your great creativity, cause you to make a real difference in the world and dramatically acceler...

MI - Ann Arbor

Job type: Full-Time

Explore an engineering opportunitythat will allow for your great creativity, cause you to make a real differencein the world and dramatically accel...

MI - Ann Arbor

Job type: Full-Time | Pay: $30.00 - $50.00/hour

COMPUTER SYSTEMS VALIDATION ENGINEER ~ PHARMACEUTICAL MANUFACTURING We are now hiring an experienced computer systems validation resource for a lon...

NC - Cary

Job type: Full-Time | Pay: $75k - $110k/year

Join this "innovative" and "progressive"Biotechnology Sales organization as it expands it's sales force in the greater Tucson, AZ metro area! My c...

AZ - Tucson

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Job type: Full-Time

Engineer must be a registered Professional Engineer with a PE license and experienced in design of pharmaceutical, biotechnology , FDA, life scienc...

MI - Detroit

Job type: Full-Time

There are excellent opportunities in Philadelpia and other cities for construction management professionals with a BS degree and experience in spec...

PA - Philadelphia

Job type: Full-Time

Cockram Construction is an international management-owned, construction services business with a history of over 150 years. We are, at heart, a con...

CA - South San Francisco

Job type: Full-Time

Following the requirements of cGMP Following Company safety policy and procedures Collecting drug substance donations and completing drug substance...

Job type: Full-Time

Description We are seeking to appoint a new Editor for Trends in Biotechnology , to be based in the Cell Press offices in Cambridge, MA. As Editor...

MA - Cambridge

Job type: Full-Time | Pay: $36k - $40k/year

Biotechnology/Science Recruiter | Search Consultant Are you someone who craves a position that will pay you for your talents, rather than your tenu...

MA - Cambridge

Job type: Full-Time

This position will be responsible for the Aseptic processing of Pharmaceutical components and products using cGMP standards while maintaining the p...

Job type: Full-Time

The CPM oversees all trial activities from start-up to delivery of the final study report. He/she is responsible for the qualities of all work done...

CA - San Marino

Job type: Full-Time

Primary Responsibilities and Accountabilities: Project manage an initiative to define and operationalize new processes to meet the Regulatory requi...

Job type: Full-Time

Cockram Construction is an international management-owned, construction services business with a history of over 150 years. We are, at heart, a con...

Job type: Full-Time | Pay: $80k - $150k/year

JOB TITLE: Sales Representative FLSA STATUS: Exempt DATE: October 8, 2015 DEPARTMENT: Sales & Marketing COMPANY SUMMARY Diagnostic Biosystems (DBS...

CA - Pleasanton

Job type: Full-Time

Company Overview Sancilioand Company, Inc. (SCI) is a biopharmaceutical company focused on AdvancedLipid Technology (ALT) and complimentary produc...

FL - West Palm Beach

Job type: Full-Time

Cockram Construction is an international management-owned, construction services business with a history of over 150 years. We are, at heart, a con...

CA - Thousand Oaks

Job type: Full-Time

Cockram Construction is an international management-owned, construction services business with a history of over 150 years. We are, at heart, a con...

CA - Oceanside

Job type: Full-Time

Laboratory Technician (Animal Lab Tech) Job Description BIOQUAL, Inc. is a biomedical research firm that is dedicated to providing quality research...

MD - Rockville

Job type: Contractor

Associate Process Scientist Description: Person will be part of Manufacturing Sciences and Technology team working on troubleshooting, developing a...

MA - Andover

Job type: Contractor | Pay: $30.00 - $50.00/hour

Joule Engineering is currentlylooking for Biomedical Engineers with the following experience. We willconsider candidateswhoare mid-seniorcareer...

NJ - Mahwah

Job type: Full-Time

A career in technology at Envision Pharma Group may be just what youre looking for. About Envision Pharma Group and Envision Technology Solutions...

CT - Glastonbury

Job type: Full-Time | Pay: $0 - $100k/year

Principal Biomedical Engineer Location: Houston, TX Salary & Benefits: Up to $100k per year with Comprehensive Benefits Package including matched 4...

TX - Houston

Job type: Full-Time

Clinical Pathologist CALLaboratory Services is a technology company that specializes in LaboratoryMedicine. CAL Laboratory Services was created wit...

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Biotechnology Jobs on CareerBuilder.com

List of Companies in Biotechnology Sector

Biotechnology as the name implies is the combination of Bio and Technology. It is an area of biology which includes use of live organism and bio processes in engineering, technology. In short Biotechnology is technical application which can use live organism and biological system techniques to manufacture or change any product or process it for any specified type of use. Any Biotechnology Company or organization is a firm which uses biotechnology for manufacturing or designing any product or service.

List of Biotechnology Companies:

A. Companies in US

Abraxis Bioscience, Acorda Therapeutics, Alkermes, Amgen, Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Arena Pharmaceuticals, ArrayBioPharma, Avanir Pharmaceuticals, Biogen Idec, Carrington Laboratories, Celgene, Cephalon, Cerus, Coley Pharmaceutical Group, Cubist Pharmaceuticals, CuraGen, CV Therapeutics, Cytogen, Enzo Biochem, Enzon Pharmaceuticals, Genentech,GenVec, Genzyme, Gilead Sciences, Human Genome Sciences, Idenix Pharmaceuticals, Indevus Pharmaceuticals, InterMune, Inspire Pharmaceuticals, Imclone Systems, ImmunoGen, Isis Pharmaceuticals, Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, LifeCell, Ligand Pharmaceuticals, Maxygen, Medarex, Medivir Group, MedImmune, MGI Pharma, Micromet, Millennium Pharmaceuticals, Monogram Biosciences, Myriad Genetics, Nabi Bio pharmaceuticals, Nektar Therapeutics, Neurocrine Biosciences, NPSPharmaceuticals, Omrix Bio pharmaceuticals, Oscient Pharmaceuticals, OSI Pharmaceuticals, Palatin Technologies, PDLBioPharma, Pharmion, Progenics Pharmaceuticals, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Replidyne, Tanox, Targacept, Trimeris, United Therapeutics, Vertex Pharmaceuticals, ViaCell, ViroPharma, Xoma, ZymoGenetics.

B. Companies in India

Alembic Ltd, Amersham Pharmacia Biotech Asia-Pacific Ltd, Bharat Serums and Vaccines Ltd, Biocon, Biotech Consortium India Ltd, Brain Wave Bioinformatics Ltd, Catalyst Pharma Consulting, Chemitech Foundation, Colour-Chem Ltd, Dr Reddy’s Labs, Excel Industries Ltd, Haitanya Healthcare Ecom Ltd, Hi Tech Bio Labs, Landpower Biotech Ltd, Life Science Technology Lupin Ltd, Nicholas Piramal India Ltd, Ocimum Biosolutions Ltd, Serum Institute of India, Shantha Biotechnics Private Ltd.

C. Other companies

There are many other companies like Ambrilia Biopharma, AEterna Zentaris, Cangene, QLT, Bioniche Life Sciences (Canada),Protherics, Acambis, Vernalis (UK), Genmab, Bavarian Nordic (Denmark), Vitrolife (Sweden), MediGene, MorphoSys, GPC Biotech (Germany), Peptech, Life Therapeutics (Australia), IsoTis (Switzerland), Crucell (Netherlands), Sinovac Biotech (China),Innogenetics (Belgium) too in biotechnology.

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Biotechnology – Biomedical – Industrial Enzymes

What is Biotechnology

Biotechnology is most briefly defined as the art of utilizing living organisms and their products for the production of food, drink, medicine or for other benefits to the human race, or other animal species.

Technically speaking, humans have been making use of biotechnology since they discovered farming, with the planting of seeds to control plant growth and crop production.

Animal breeding is also a form of biotechnology. More recently, cross-pollination of plants and cross-breeding of animals were macro-biological techniques in biotechnology, used to enhance product quality and/or meet specific requirements or standards.

The discovery of microorganisms and the subsequent burst of knowledge related to the causes of infectious diseases, antibiotics and immunizations could probably be counted among mans most significant, life-altering discoveries.

However, the most modern techniques in biotechnology owe their existence to the discovery of DNA and the protein products of genes, most importantly, enzymes. The discovery of the techniques essential for gene cloning allowed scientists to manipulate enzyme structure and function for specific purposes. Current scientific methods are more specific than historical techniques, as scientists now directly alter genetic material with atomic precision, using techniques otherwise known as recombinant DNA technology.

As technology advances, the many roles biotech plays in our lives increases. Since George Washington Carver, scientists have been learning how to use biochemicals isolated from plants, to produce chemical products for everyday use around the house, the first "green biotech products".

Since then, biotechnological advances can be found in nearly all sectors of industry. There are, of course, the obvious medical, pharmaceutical and food industries. Biotechnology is being used to determine cause and effect of various diseases and are used in the production of drugs.

The production of foods is enhanced by biotechnological advances that improve crop yields, introduce in-situ insect resistance and provide new ways of food preservation.

Other advances include packaging consisting of biomass plastics, or bioplastics, and built-in bioindicators for detecting contamination.

In the environmental sector, biotech has played a role in remediation of contaminated land, water and air, pest control, treatment of industrial effluents and emissions, and acid mine drainage. Bioremediation and phytoremediation are used to restore brownfields for redevelopment.

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Biotechnology - Biomedical - Industrial Enzymes

Biotechnology – Center for Science in the Public Interest

The Agricultural Biotechnology Project addresses scientific concerns, government policies, and corporate practices pertaining to genetically engineered (GE) plants and animals that are released into the environment or that end up in our foods.

Download the CSPI Biotechnology Project brochure.

What is Genetic Engineering? Genetic engineering allows specific genes isolated from any organism (such as a bacterium) to be added to the genetic material of the same or a different organism (such as a corn plant). This technology differs from traditional plant and animal breeding in which the genes of only closely related organisms (such as a corn plant and its wild relatives) can be exchanged. As a result, GE foods can carry traits that were never previously in our foods. However, GE is just one of many different methods that scientists use to create improved varieties of plants and animals. Other laboratory methods to create genetic variety include chemical mutagenesis, x-ray mutagenesis, cell fusion, and artificial insemination.

The Projects goals are to:

Biotechnology Project Positions:

1.) Foods and ingredients made from currently grown GE crops are safe to eat. That is the conclusion of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, the National Academy of Sciences, the European Food Safety Authority, and numerous other international regulatory agencies and scientific bodies.

2.) GE crops grown in the U.S. and around the world provide tremendous benefits to farmers and the environment. Corn and cotton engineered with their own built-in pesticide have greatly reduced the amount of chemical insecticides sprayed by farmers in the United States, India, and China. Herbicide-tolerant soybeans have allowed farmers to use an environmentally safer herbicide (glyphosate), practice conservation-till agriculture, and save time. Corn engineered with a biological insecticide has reduced insect populations so that all corn farmers (biotech, non-GE conventional farmers, and organic farmers) benefit by using less chemical insecticide and having corn with less pest damage. Virus-resistant GE papayas saved the Hawaiian papaya industry from a deadly virus.

3.) The U.S. regulatory system for GE crops and animals needs improvement. Congress should establish at FDA a mandatory pre-market approval process for GE crops and provide explicit authority to regulate any environmental risks associated with GE animals. USDA needs to update its oversight of GE crops to include its noxious weed authority and to ensure that all GE crops are regulated.

4.) Sustainable practices are essential to achieving long-term benefits from GE crops. Resistant weeds and pests have developed because of misuse and overuse of GE crops by technology developers and farmers. Herbicide-tolerant crops must be grown in conjunction with integrated weed management techniques, with emphasis on rotation of crops and herbicides with different modes of action. Farmers growing Bt corn must use integrated pest management and crop rotation, and comply with refuge requirements to prevent development of pesticide-resistant pests.

5.) GE crops can play a positive role in the agriculture of developing countries. While GE crops are not a panacea for solving food insecurity or world hunger, they are an extremely powerful and beneficial tool scientists can use to create crop varieties helpful to farmers in developing countries. If GE crops are safe for humans and the environment, farmers in developing countries should be given the opportunity to decide for themselves whether to adopt such varieties.

Click here to download a brochure about the CSPI Biotechnology Project.

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Biotechnology - Center for Science in the Public Interest