GSW, Chehaw collaborate in conservation biology

Albany Chehaw Parks Education and Animal Care Department and Georgia Southwestern State University (GSW) Biology Department are to begin a new partnership in conservation biology. For the first time during fall semester 2012, the University and the Zoo will collaborate in teaching a class in Zoo Animal Care and Maintenance.

It has always been a dream of mine to see Chehaw used to engage students as a learning institution, said Doug Porter, executive director for Chehaw. This new and exciting partnership will not only be beneficial to the Park and the University but to the greater community of Southwest Georgia.

The class will be a hands-on practice-oriented course in which more time will be spent working at the Zoo than sitting in the classroom. The goals of the course are to introduce students with a passion for animal husbandry and conservation to a career in zoo keeping. The course will cover the basics in zoo keeping, including, animal handling techniques, management, nutrition, breeding, behavior enrichment, exhibit design, zoo administration and public education of the major animal groups.

I am looking forward to getting this program off of the ground, shared Ian Brown, Ph.D., associate professor of biology at GSW. The chance to have our students working in this field as undergraduates will give them the experience that they will need when applying for future jobs in conservation.

The relationship between Chehaw Park and GSW has slowly gained momentum over the past eight years. As early as 2004, biology students began visiting the zoo to conduct behavioral observation laboratories on various animals such as the colobus monkey, flamingos, lemurs, meerkats and cheetahs. In recent years the zoo has used these student assignments as supporting material in grant applications. To date, three GSW biology majors have been hired as summer program instructors and another three have volunteered as zoo keeper assistants.

Zoo Animal Care and Maintenance students will spend their classroom time studying the theoretical aspects of the husbandry and welfare of non-domesticated animals in captivity and the logistics of zoological and conservation park operation. The overall focus in the classroom will be on the role that modern zoos must play in habitat and species conservation.

At Chehaw, the students will work alongside zoo professionals to learn the practical details of this important field. They also will be spending time with some of the Zoos leadership team, the Zoo director, the Zoo curator and Education coordinator to gain valuable insight into the inner workings of an AZA (Association of Zoos and Aquariums) -accredited Zoo.

This first class is being made possible through the willingness of university faculty and zoo personnel to take on additional workloads. In the future it is hoped that this initial class will grow into an entire zoo technology program with an emphasis in threatened species conservation.

The course instructors realize that modern Zoological and Conservation Parks and Aquariums utilize cutting edge technology to care for and breed many hundreds of animal species. Therefore most parks now require that their staff hold the minimum of a two-year and preferably a four-year degree in biology, animal husbandry or related field.

These new demands have opened up unique university-zoo collaboration opportunities to provide the requisite qualified zoo animal care personnel. Furthermore, in the near future a greater demand for zoos and aquariums is predicted, as their roles in animal conservation become increasingly more valuable.

Original post:
GSW, Chehaw collaborate in conservation biology

NASA helps hatch robots for drilling oil without humans

NASA's Mars rover has something to teach the oil industry.

Traversing the Red Planet while beaming data through space has a lot in common with exploring the deepest recesses of Earth in search of crude oil and natural gas. Robotic Drilling Systems, a Norwegian company developing a drilling rig that can think for itself, signed an information-sharing agreement with NASA to discover what it might learn from the Curiosity rover.

The company's work is part of a larger futuristic vision for the energy industry.

Engineers foresee a day when fully automated rigs roll onto a job site using satellite coordinates, erect 14-story-tall steel reinforcements on their own, drill a well, then pack up and move to the next site.

"You're seeing a new track in the industry emerging," says Eric van Oort, a former Royal Dutch Shell executive who's leading a new graduate-level engineering program focused on automated drilling at the University of Texas at Austin. "This is going to blossom."

Apache and National Oilwell Varco, both Houston-based, along with Norway's Statoil are among the companies working on technology to take humans out of the most repetitive, dangerous and time-consuming parts of oil field work.

"It sounds futuristic," says Kenneth Sondervik, sales and marketing vice president for Robotic Drilling Systems. He compares it to other areas that have become highly automated, such as car manufacturing or cruise missile systems.

Until recently, robots have been a hard sell in an industry that has long relied on human ingenuity, says Mark Reese, president of rig solutions at National Oilwell Varco.

"In the past, it's been all about, 'We need more and more people and experience, and that's the only way to accomplish this task,' " Reese said.

The 2010 BP disaster in the Gulf of Mexico helped shift attitudes, said Clay Williams, chief financial officer at National Oilwell Varco. Eleven men were killed when the Deepwater Horizon rig caught fire and sank.

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NASA helps hatch robots for drilling oil without humans

NASA Advisory Council Science Committee Planetary Science Subcommittee Meeting 2-3 Oct 2012

[Federal Register Volume 77, Number 171 (Tuesday, September 4, 2012)] [Notices] [Pages 53919-53920] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Printing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2012-21655]

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

[Notice: 12-071]

NASA Advisory Council; Science Committee; Planetary Science Subcommittee; Meeting

AGENCY: National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

ACTION: Notice of meeting.

SUMMARY: In accordance with the Federal Advisory Committee Act, Public Law 92-463, as amended, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) announces a meeting of the Planetary Science Subcommittee of the NASA Advisory Council (NAC). This Subcommittee reports to the Science Committee of the NAC. The meeting will be held for the purpose of soliciting, from the scientific community and other persons, scientific and technical information relevant to program planning.

DATES: Tuesday, October 2, 2012, 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m., and Wednesday, October 3, 2012, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Local Time.

ADDRESSES: This meeting will take place at NASA Headquarters, 300 E Street SW., Room 6H45, Washington, DC 20546.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Marian Norris, Science Mission Directorate, NASA Headquarters, Washington, DC 20546, (202) 358-4452, fax (202) 358-4118, or mnorris@nasa.gov.

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NASA Advisory Council Science Committee Planetary Science Subcommittee Meeting 2-3 Oct 2012

Top Picks: Help the medicine go down

04 September 2012 | last updated at 11:44PM

Praised effort

Creamy aid *

Stir it in*

Sweet treat

1 - Give your child his favourite drink or fruit juice to wash down the medicine instead of plain water.

Cold treatment

2 - Give your child ice-cream or let him suck on an ice cube before taking his medicine. The numbness or cold sensation will tone down tastebuds. Keeping liquid medications cold can also make them more palatable.

Favourite drink

3 - Get your child to sip a bit of his favourite drink before taking the medicine so that it wont taste so bad.

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Top Picks: Help the medicine go down

Harvard Medical School is cited for mistreatment of lab animals

Harvard Medical School is cited

for mistreatment of lab animals

In less than two years, four monkeys have died in labs at Harvard Medical School, including one that was left in a cage as the cage went through a mechanical washer. The most recent death occurred this spring, when a cotton-top tamarin monkey died of thirst for lack of a water bottle.

In addition, 41 deer mice died in April at a Harvard facility after their water source was cut off.

The Department of Agriculture has given the medical school an official warning for violating the U.S. Animal Welfare Act.

When you see multiple incidents at the same facility over a period of time, thats when you realize that this is indicative of a system-wide problem, said Michael Budkie, executive director of Stop Animal Exploitation Now!

Harvard University made the nonprofit groups top-10 list of animal-welfare violators for the first half of 2012, along with Harvard Medical School. The two institutions have separate licenses from the USDA to use animals for research and testing.

The Animal Welfare Act, enforced by the USDAs Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, or APHIS, requires labs to handle research animals as carefully as possible to prevent trauma, overheating, physical harm, behavioral stress or unnecessary discomfort.

APHIS also is investigating the death of five monkeys at the Harvard-affiliated New England Primate Research Center, said USDA spokesman David Sacks. The centers interim director, Frederick Wang, stepped down in March after the death of the tamarin monkey.

In March, Harvard Medical School Dean Jeffrey S. Flier ordered an independent review panel to evaluate the management and care of animals used in experiments. The panels recommendations included the appointment of a veterinarian and biosafety officer to oversee the primate center and the development of new approaches to its oversight process.

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Harvard Medical School is cited for mistreatment of lab animals

Research and Markets: Health Care Reform Compliance Workshop: Your Questions Answered – New Mandates New …

DUBLIN--(BUSINESS WIRE)--

Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/lvs3f2/health_care_reform) has announced the addition of the "Health Care Reform Compliance Workshop: Your Questions Answered" audio conference to their offering.

The landmark health care reform bill signed by President Obama last year is packed with complicated consequences for all sectors of the nation's health system. And perhaps no one faces more burdens (and potential penalties) than employers.

No longer is health care reform a topic you can ignore. The bill has become law, and you need to understand its impact and the steps your organization needs to take to comply.

Get up to speed on your new responsibilities by signing up for our special audio recording, Health Care Reform Compliance Workshop: Your Questions Answered. Learn (in plain English!) the specific steps employers of all sizes need to take to comply with these regulations before they are fully enforced.

Using a simple year-by-year timeline, experts Melissa Listug Klick and Patrick Casinelli break down your employer responsibilities in easy-to-understand steps. They explain the changes coming in each year between now and 2018 and the decisions employers need to make to stay in compliance.

Some provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act don't take effect until 2014. But many others are kicking in now, including changes to dependent eligibility. You MUST understand this short-term timetable and how your company must respond - plus the long-term timetable so you can plan ahead.

Speakers

Patrick Casinelli is the vice president of Cavignac & Associates insurance brokers in San Diego and serves as the director of the company's Benefits Department. He previously was an employee benefits manager for Lincoln National Life and New York Life, and a regional sales manager for Humana, Inc. and CIGNA. He's also served as vice president and COO for Casinelli Financial, Inc., a family-owned insurance services firm.

Melissa Listug Klick is an attorney with the Paul Plevin firm in San Diego. She represents employers in all aspects of labor and employment litigation, including lawsuits relating to wage and hour, leave and benefit issues. She trains HR professionals and supervisors on employment law issues.

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Research and Markets: Health Care Reform Compliance Workshop: Your Questions Answered - New Mandates New ...

San Jose physician pushing for equal health care access at both political conventions

San Jose native Dr. Rita Nguyen is spending most of her two-week summer vacation on a bus, visiting the Republican and Democratic National Conventions with one goal in mind: spreading the word about affordable quality health care for all.

As a member of Doctors For America, a group of 15,000 U.S. physicians and medical students working to improve the health of the nation by ensuring that everyone has access to health care, Nguyen is passionate about the tour's message, called "Patients Over Politics."

"We don't care if you're a Republican or Democrat," said the 28-year-old Mt. Pleasant High School graduate, who went on to Stanford University and then Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine.

"What we care about is what's good for our patients and communities, and we've seen how the Affordable Care Act has helped our patients. We don't want to see it weakened, delayed or repealed. This is about patients' lives and that should be the bottom line. Not the politics."

Nguyen was at the GOP convention in Tampa and on Monday arrived at the Democrat's convention in Charlotte, N.C., where she and 50 others, mostly doctors and some patients, are providing preventive care to the public, including blood pressure and diabetes screening.

At the same time, they're gathering signatures for petitions the group hopes to deliver to politicians in Washington, D.C., before the Nov. 6 presidential election. So far, she said, the tour has garnered

"The one resounding thing is that people are very interested to hear what doctors have to say about the Affordable Care Act," said Nguyen of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care law signed by President Barack Obama in 2010 and referred to by many as Obamacare. Backers say the law is aimed primarily at decreasing the number of uninsured Americans and reducing the overall costs of health care.

But others want to see the law overturned. GOP presidential nominee Mitt Romney calls Obamacare "the wrong approach," saying it will make America a less attractive place to practice medicine, discourage innovators from investing in lifesaving technology, and restrict consumer choice.

Nguyen can't recall a time when she wasn't volunteering or getting involved, whether it was painting her middle school gym or serving as president of her high school community service club.

While an undergrad majoring in human biology at Stanford, she co-founded a free health clinic at San Jose's Overfelt High School that helped mostly Spanish and Vietnamese immigrants.

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San Jose physician pushing for equal health care access at both political conventions

Freedom for Birth to be screened at Inti College

Posted on September 4, 2012, Tuesday

SUPPORT US: Siow (centre), together with Wishesland treasurer Desmond Hii (right) and volunteer Doris Ng highlight the flyers for Freedom of Birth.

KUCHING: Wishesland and The Gentle Birthing Group Malaysia will be screening Freedom for Birth, a new documentary that reframes childbirth as the most pressing global human rights issue today.

The show will start at 7.30pm on Sept 20 at Inti College Sarawak. Admission is free. To make a reservation, call 082-252210 or 019-8891093.

Made by British filmmakers Toni Harman and Alex Wakeford, Freedom for Birth tells the story of Agnes Gereb, a Hungarian midwife who was jailed for supporting women giving birth at home.

Anna Ternovsky, one of the home-birth mothers, took her country to the European Court of Human Rights and won a landmark case that has major implications for childbirth around the world.

The Ternovsky vs Hungary ruling in 2010 means that every birthing woman in Europe has the legal right to decide where and how she gives birth, said filmmaker Harman.

Across the world, it means that if a woman feels like her human rights are being violated because her birth choices are not being fully supported, she could use the power of the law to protect those rights.

With the release of the documentary, the filmmakers hope to bring awareness to millions of women about their legal rights and spark a revolution in maternity care across the world.

In fact, we are calling this the Mothers Revolution, said Harman.

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Freedom for Birth to be screened at Inti College

Freedom Workout Tuesday, Dinner Rally After

September 3, 2012 - Frontier League (FL) Florence Freedom FLORENCE, KY - The Florence Freedom are back in town Monday and Tuesday preparing for game one of the Frontier League Playoffs, which begin Wednesday night in Sauget, Illinois against the Gateway Grizzlies.

To celebrate the Freedom's first playoff appearance in franchise history and to give the community the chance to send their best wishes to the team before they head out on the road, the Freedom are having a post-season rally at Shakey's Pub & Grub on Route 42 in Florence, beginning at 6:30 pm.

Dinner, autographs, photo opportunities and more can be had Tuesday night at Shakey's.

The Freedom will hold a workout open to the media at the ballpark beginning at 4:30 pm on Tuesday night. Media are encouraged to show up by 4:15pm.

After games one and two on the road against the Grizzlies, game three of the best of five series is scheduled for 6:05pm Saturday night at the Home of the Freedom. If necessary, game four will be played in Florence on Sunday night at 6:05pm.

Promotions Saturday night will include a double intense fireworks show detonated by Elite Pyrotechnics.

Tickets for the post-season are available now at florencefreedom.com or by calling (859) 594-HITS.

Discuss this story on the Frontier League message board... Digg this story Add to Del.icio.us

The opinions expressed in this release are those of the organization issuing it, and do not necessarily reflect the thoughts or opinions of OurSports Central or its staff.

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Freedom Workout Tuesday, Dinner Rally After

NCBI ROFL: Groundbreaking study finds beaches more popular on sunny days.

Assessing preferences of beach users for certain aspects of weather and ocean conditions: case studies from Australia.

Three well-known Australian beaches, Surfers Paradise Beach (Gold Coast), Narrowneck Beach (Gold Coast) and Bondi Beach (Sydney), were selected for analysis of beach user preferences for certain weather and ocean conditions. Regression methods were used to determine how the numbers of visitors to these beaches are affected by these conditions. Actual visitor numbers were counted at three times during the day over several months at each beach with the aid of web cameras. The corresponding weather and ocean conditions were obtained from the Australian Bureau of Meteorology and local government agencies. Weekly and seasonal factors were also considered. The conditions preferred by beach users, as found in this study, are: no precipitation, higher temperatures, light-to-moderate wind speed (less than 30 km/h) and low wave height (up to 1.25 m). This study, the first to provide an analysis of beach user preferences for both weather and ocean conditions, shows that ocean conditions play a significant role in explaining the demand for beach recreation in Australia. It is therefore necessary for tourism management authorities or local governments to provide accurate and timely weather and ocean information to local, domestic and international beach users.

Bonus figure from the main text:

Figure 1: Location of research areas.

Photo: flickr/bertdennisonphotography

Related content: Discoblog: NCBI ROFL: Girls Gone Wild: science edition! Discoblog: NCBI ROFL: Are male interior designers perceived as homosexual? Discoblog: NCBI ROFL: Apparently, swimming with your clothes on is hard.

NCBI ROFL. Real articles. Funny subjects. Read our FAQ!

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NCBI ROFL: Groundbreaking study finds beaches more popular on sunny days.

Research and Markets: DNA Sequencing – Technologies, Markets and Companies – Updated 2012 Edition

DUBLIN--(BUSINESS WIRE)--

Research and Markets (http://www.researchandmarkets.com/research/k3m8pf/dna_sequencing_t) has announced the addition of Jain PharmaBiotech's new report "DNA Sequencing - Technologies, Markets and Companies" to their offering.

This report briefly reviews basics of human genome variations, development of sequencing technologies, and their applications. Current large and small sequencers are described as well as companies developing them. Various applications of sequencing are described including those for genetics, medical diagnostics, drug discovery and cancer. Next generation sequencing technologies, both second and third generations, are reviewed. Companies developing software for analysis of sequencing data are also included. Selected academic institutes conducting research in sequencing are also listed.

Current market is mostly for research applications and future markets will be other applications related to healthcare. The value of DNA sequencer market in 2011 is described with estimates for 2016 and 2021. Various methods and factors on which market estimates depend are described briefly. Small sequencers form the basis of SWOT (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats) analysis. Several marketing strategies have been outlined.

The report includes profiles of 100 companies involved in sequencing and their 101 collaborations. The report text is supplementd by 32 tables, 12 figures and 275 selected references to the literature.

Key Topics Covered:

1. Introduction

2. DNA Sequencing Technologies

3. Comparative Analysis of Sequencing Technologies

4. Research Applications of Sequencing

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Research and Markets: DNA Sequencing - Technologies, Markets and Companies - Updated 2012 Edition

Posted in DNA

Bioinformatics: The Early Years

Bioinformatics historians take note: PLOS Computational Biology has published a comprehensive backgrounder on the field's biggest annual meeting the Intelligent Systems for Molecular Biology conference, which celebrated its 20th anniversary this year.

Larry Hunter, who spearheaded the first ISMB in 1993, shares details on how the meeting grew out of a small group of artificial intelligence researchers with an interest in molecular biology. Other early organizers like Richard Lathrop, Russ Altman, Peter Karp, David Searls, and Alfonso Valencia weigh in on how the meeting and the field in general has changed during the past 20 years.

The first meeting was done "on a shoestring," Hunter says. "The program covers one 8.5 x 11 sheet, both sides, which I folded into three and made a nice, neat schedule, complete with the poster session. I kind of remember, now, putting that together on my early Mac. We did things pretty much on the cheap."

At the time, Lathrop says, "nobody had even broached the idea of sequencing the human genome. It was just too gargantuan and mammoth a task, and was considered almost heresy in its early days."

And despite the huge amount of progress during the last 20 years, there's still plenty of room for better bioinformatics tools. "We can sequence somebody's genome, and we've learned virtually nothing with any reasonable amount of certainty," Karp says. "I sure hope that in 10 or 20 years, we can do a lot more with a personal genome predict not just that they're five percent more likely to get some disease, but that they're 90 percent more likely to get one or more diseases. And the treatment that will help that individual."

For more reflections on ISMB's first 20 years, check out a recent interview with Hunter at our sister publication BioInform.

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Bioinformatics: The Early Years

Sanganai/Hlanganani World Travel Expo In October

Anda Berada di Sini : Dunia Berita

03 September, 2012 16:53 PM

Sanganai/Hlanganani World Travel Expo In October

HARARE, Zimbabwe, Sept 3 (Bernama) - More than 60 foreign buyers will take part in Zimbabwe's premier tourism expo, Sanganai/Hlanganani World Travel and Tourism Africa Fair this year.

The 4-day annual fair is held from Oct 18 to 21 and showcases a wide variety of Africa's tourism products.

Zimbabwe Tourism Authority (ZTA) spokesperson Sugar Chagonda told Zimbabwe's news agency New Ziana that more overseas buyers and exhibitors are expected to register their participation for the expo to be held at the Harare International Conference Centre.

"We have buyers from the UK, Singapore, Italy and US, among others. We are very happy with the response we are getting after our country won the bid to co-host the United Nations World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) General Assembly in Victoria Falls next year," he said.

The fair will kick off with a street carnival on Oct 17 in the city.

-- BERNAMA

Kami menyediakan langganan berita melalui perkhidmatan Newswire.

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Sanganai/Hlanganani World Travel Expo In October

NASA Spaceline Current Awareness 25 November 2011 (Recent Space Life Science Research Results)

Papers deriving from NASA support:

1 Jeong SM, Shibata S, Levine BD, Zhang R. Exercise plus volume loading prevents orthostatic intolerance, but not reduction in cerebral blood flow velocity after bed rest. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2011 Nov 11. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22081705 (PI: B.D. Levine) NOTE: Bed rest studies.

2 Clarke MS. Proteomic analysis of skeletal muscle tissue using SELDI-TOF MS: Application to disuse atrophy. Methods Mol Biol. 2012;818:131-41. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22083821

3 Pelch KE, Carleton SM, Phillips CL, Nagel SC. Developmental exposure to low dose xenoestrogens alters femur length and tensile strength in adult mice. Biol Reprod. 2011 Nov 16. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22088916 (PI: S.M. Carleton, NSBRI Postdoctoral Fellowship Program) NOTE: This article may temporarily be obtained online without charge.

4 Datta K, Suman S, Trani D, Doiron K, Rotolo JA, Kallakury BV, Kolesnick R, Cole MF, Fornace AJ. Accelerated hematopoietic toxicity by high energy 56Fe radiation. Int J Radiat Biol. 2011 Nov 11. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22077279 (PIs: A.J. Fornace; A.J. Fornace/K. Datta/NSCOR; D. Trani, NSBRI Postdoctoral Fellowship Program)

5 Valerie NC, Casarez EV, DaSilva JO, Dunlap-Brown ME, Parsons SJ, Amorino GP, Dziegielewski J. Inhibition of neurotensin receptor 1 selectively sensitizes prostate cancer to ionizing radiation. Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 1;71(21):6817-26. Epub 2011 Sep 8. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21903767 (PI: J. Dziegielewski)

6 Nicholson WL, Ricco AJ, Agasid E, Beasley C, Diaz-Aguado M, Ehrenfreund P, Friedericks C, Ghassemieh S, Henschke M, Hines JW, Kitts C, Luzzi E, Ly D, Mai N, Mancinelli R, McIntyre M, Minelli G, Neumann M, Parra M, Piccini M, Rasay RM, Ricks R, Santos O, Schooley A, Squires D, Timucin L, Yost B, Young A. The O/OREOS mission: First science data from the Space Environment Survivability of Living Organisms (SESLO) payload. Astrobiology. 2011 Nov 17. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22091486 NOTE: Cubesat/nanosatellite preliminary results.

7 Dilda V, MacDougall HG, Curthoys IS, Moore ST. Effects of Galvanic vestibular stimulation on cognitive function. Exp Brain Res. 2011 Nov 11. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22076407 (PI: S.T. Moore) NOTE: This article may temporarily be obtained online without charge.

8 Hamorsky KT, Ensor CM, Pasini P, Daunert S. A protein switch sensing system for the quantification of sulfate. Anal Biochem. 2011 Oct 17. [Epub ahead of print] http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22067979

Other papers of interest:

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NASA Spaceline Current Awareness 25 November 2011 (Recent Space Life Science Research Results)

NASA Spaceline Current Awareness 18 November 2011 (Recent Space Life Science Research Results)

Papers deriving from NASA support:

1 Tuday EC, Platts SH, Nyhan D, Shoukas AA, Berkowitz DE. A retrospective analysis on gender differences in the arterial stiffness response to microgravity exposure. Gravit Space Biol. 2011 Sep;25(1):51-3 http://gravitationalandspacebiology.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5... (PIs: A.A. Shoukas; J.V. Meck/S.H. Platts) NOTE: Shuttle and bed rest results. This article may be obtained online without charge.

2 Young LR, Wagner EB, Vernikos J, Duda JE, Fuller CA, Souza KA, Martin-Brennan C, McKay CP. Another go-around: Revisiting the case for space-based centrifuges. Gravit Space Biol. 2011 Sep;25(1):66-8. http://gravitationalandspacebiology.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5... NOTE: This article may be obtained online without charge.

3 Galicia E, Palma E, Selch F, Gomez D, Grindeland R, Griko Y. Metabolic control as a strategy for payload cost reduction and mitigation of negative space environmental factors. Gravit Space Biol. 2011 Sep;25(1):54-6. http://gravitationalandspacebiology.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5... NOTE: This article may be obtained online without charge.

4 Uddin SM, Cheng J, Lin W, Qin YX. Low-Intensity amplitude modulated ultrasound increases osteoblastic mineralization. Cell Mol Bioeng. 2011 Mar;4(1):81-90. (PI: Y.X. Qin) http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12195-010-0153-8 NOTE: This article may be obtained online without charge.

5 Wang Y, Helvensteijn B, Nizamidin N, Erion AM, Steiner LA, Mulloth LM, Luna B, LeVan MD. High pressure excess isotherms for adsorption of oxygen and nitrogen in zeolites. Langmuir. 2011 Sep 6;27(17):10648-56. Epub 2011 Jul 28. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21744870 (PI: J.A. Ritter)

6 Durante M, Cucinotta FA. Physical basis of radiation protection in space travel. Rev Mod Phys. 2011 Oct-Dec;83(4):1245-81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.83.1245 (PI: F.A. Cucinotta)

7 Willey JS, Lloyd SA, Nelson GA, Bateman TA. Space radiation and bone loss. Gravit Space Biol. 2011 Sep;25(1):14-21. http://gravitationalandspacebiology.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5... (PIs: J.S. Willey, NSBRI Postdoctoral Fellowship Program; G.A. Nelson; T.A. Bateman) NOTE: This article may be obtained online without charge.

8 Yu T, Parks BW, Yu S, Srivastava R, Gupta K, Wu X, Khaled S, Chang PY, Kabarowski JH, Kucik DF. Iron ion (56Fe) radiation increases the size of pre-existing atherosclerotic lesions in apoE-/- mice. Gravit Space Biol. 2011 Sep;25(1):57-9. http://gravitationalandspacebiology.org/index.php/journal/article/view/5... (PI: D.F. Kucik) NOTE: This article may be obtained online without charge.

9 Tian J, Zhao W, Tian S, Slater JM, Deng Z, Gridley DS. Expression of genes involved in mouse lung cell differentiation/regulation after acute exposure to photons and protons with or without low-dose preirradiation. Radiat Res. 2011 Nov;176(5):553-64. Epub 2011 Aug 19. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21854213 (PI: D.S. Gridley)

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NASA Spaceline Current Awareness 18 November 2011 (Recent Space Life Science Research Results)

Former NASA engineer designs app to chart water quality

STOCKHOLM (Reuters) - When environmental engineer John Feighery got an internship at NASA in the 1990s, he wanted to be an astronaut but he was given a job working with a team designing the U.S. bathroom for the space station. The small, closet-like space needed a toilet and room for hand washing, bathing and a place to keep toiletries. Feighery also worked on a project to fix equipment designed ...

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Former NASA engineer designs app to chart water quality

Africa: Africa Traditional Medicine Day

31st August 2012 is Africa Traditional Medicine Day. The theme for marking the Day is "A Decade of Traditional Medicine Development: What Are the Impacts?" Ghana has since 1991 followed a consistent policy of developing aspects of traditional medicine that has the potential of contributing immensely to healthcare in the country.

The policy is backed by in-country needs as well as international health related policies such as the Alma Ata Declaration of 1978, the Ouagadougou Declaration on Primary Healthcare of 2001, at which community health seeking behaviours were to become key components in healthcare planning at the primary level. Traditional medicine constitutes some of the healthcare practices at the community level.

For the past decade, Ghana has made some modest gains in its quest to develop traditional medicine.

The Council for Scientific Research into Plant Medicine (CSRPM) was set up in 1975 and has since developed 35 well-researched products.

KNUST has since 2005 produced 150 BSc. Herbal Medicine graduates who are physicians' Assistants with special knowledge in herbal medicine and designated as Medical Herbalists.

The government, in an effort to deploy this new cadre of healthcare providers under the supervision of physician specialists and senior medical doctors, has recruited thirty (30) of them and posted them to eighteen (18) government hospitals to begin pilot application of approved herbal medicine.

The rest of the registered Medical Herbalists, after internship and licensure examination, are being utilized in private clinics that are distinguishing themselves in a new quality healthcare niche. They will be properly designated in the future.

Eighty-six (86) herbal medicines have been selected out of the CSRPM-developed products and from about 147 herbal medicines approved by the Food and Drugs Board (FDB) for market authorization. The list is currently being reviewed in line with new safety standards issued by the FDB for upgrading the quality of herbal medicines.

Plans are underway to launch a large scale cultivation of the needed medicinal plant resources and set up large scale production.

The Ministry of health and the Ghana Health Service have developed Standard Guidelines for the establishment and operation of such pilot herbal units.

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Africa: Africa Traditional Medicine Day

Few takers for forensic medicine?

Forensic medicine is a rare speciality that attracts very few dedicated doctors.

All it requires to understand what forensic medicine is to watch people waiting outside a hospital morgue. There will be policemen, sometimes magistrates and curious onlookers. Only a few realise the hard work that a police surgeon is delegated.

Unlike other fields of medicine, forensic medicine is one where the doctor or surgeon never comes across a living person.

They are relegated to the rear end of the hospital, and they are constantly trying to find clues by examining the cadaver to learn the cause of death. This is what makes forensic medicine one of those rare specialities that attract very few students.

Working with police

Those who have entered the field either by choice or because of interest and have opted to work for the government have earned the respect of the police and the judiciary by working with them in unravelling mysteries and ensuring justice to the wronged person.

Senior forensic medicine experts routinely conduct classes for the police and the judiciary. The experts share their observations with undergraduate medical students, teaching them about medical ethics and the nuances of treating a patient.

PG course

Yet, there was a time in Tamil Nadu when MBBS graduates shunned the speciality since it was not as lucrative as surgery or other super specialities. For several years in a row there were no takers for the MD in Forensic Medicine course.

An MD in Forensic Medicine takes three years to complete. At present, there are nine students undergoing the course at the Madras Medical College, an institution which has the distinction of having women as the head of the Institute of Forensic Medicine.

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Few takers for forensic medicine?

Tokyo dispatches team to islands

From Jessica King, CNN

updated 9:07 PM EDT, Sun September 2, 2012

Japanese surveyors conduct an offshore survey from boats by the disputed island chain on Sunday.

STORY HIGHLIGHTS

(CNN) -- Tokyo's governor dispatched a team Sunday to survey a set of islands in the East China Sea to which both Japan and China lay claim.

China's state-run media immediately declared the survey "illegal."

The incident is the latest in rising territorial tensions in North Asia.

The uninhabited islands are known in Japan as Senkaku and in China as Diaoyu, and are privately-owned by a Japanese family.

Interactive: Asia's disputed islands -- who claim's what?

But both China and Japan separately claim them as part of their territory. The islands, located between Taiwan and Okinawa, sit among rich fishing waters and are also believed to be rich in oil resources.

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Tokyo dispatches team to islands