Preventive medicine renovation joins services under two roofs

Bayne-Jones Army Community Hospital opened the doors of two new buildings designed to house its preventive medicine services April 18. Previously, preventive medicine services were scattered around the installation in different locations.

BJACH Commander, Col. David K. Dunning, said, For the past 10 months, at a cost of $1.4 million each, United Excel has constructed these new contemporary facilities that will keep our Soldiers and Department of the Army civilians healthy while providing a valuable service to the Fort Polk community.

According to Department of the Army pamphlet 40-11, Medical Services Preventive Medicine, Army preventive medicine supports the joint strategy for force health protection.

Healthy and fit personnel are more resistant to disease, less prone to injury and the influence of stress and better able to quickly recover should illness or injury occur. The process of creating a healthy and fit force begins at entry to service and continues throughout an individuals time in service.

Preventive medicine works to thwart illness through education, training and outreach services. The preventive medicine department ensures the Joint-Readiness Training Center and Fort Polk Soldiers, civilians, Family members and retirees have access to vital health information and services, said Dunning.

Nestled behind the Red Roof Inn along Georgia Avenue, bldg 3515 is comprised of Army public health nursing, occupational health and the sexually transmitted disease and human immunodeficiency virus programs. Health promotion, environmental health and industrial hygiene services are rendered in bldg 3516.

The components of preventive medicine housed in the two buildings include:

-Working to prevent and alleviate illness and injury, Army public health nursing staff provides community health services. Through consultation and educational facilitation, the Army public health nursing department supports Child, Youth and School Services and Family child care homes, oversees tuberculosis surveillance and runs the HIV/STD program.

-BJACHs Occupational Health team safeguards fitness levels of Soldiers and civilians by conducting weekly schools of standards for in-processing Soldiers, performing annual physicals for civilians and administering immunizations and vaccinations. They also oversee Soldier Readiness Processing, the Civilian Resource Conservation Program and conduct occupational worksite visits to stay abreast of operations and prevent potential hazards.

-Delivering a healthy and fit force falls under the auspices of BJACHs health promotion section. Elements within this program include in-processing periodic health assessment; tobacco cessation; wellness screenings, counseling and referrals; and health education, awareness campaigns and unit-level training. Health promotions also conduct monthly over-the-counter medications and infant-mother classes, instruct parents in proper car safety seat installation and set up bimonthly healthy lifestyle booths at the Main Post Exchange and BJACH.

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Preventive medicine renovation joins services under two roofs

Nominations Open for the Inaugural Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine

CLEVELAND, April 30, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --National and international nominations are being sought for the inaugural Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine, which will honor a medical researcher for notable achievements in innovation, creativity, and potential for clinical application.

The Harrington Prize, which carries a $20,000 honorarium, is the result of collaboration between the American Society for Clinical Investigation (ASCI), one of the nation's oldest and most respected medical honor societies, and the Harrington Discovery Institute at University Hospitals Case Medical Center. The Harrington Discovery Institute is a national initiative dedicated to physician-scientists, enabling them to transform breakthrough insights into novel therapies that enhance patient care. Both organizations understand the scientific and administrative hurdles that hinder advancement of discovery into medicines that improve human health, and they are eager to highlight those who have navigated the path successfully.

Deadline for nominations is June 28, 2013. A nomination form can be found at: HarringtonDiscovery.org/ThePrize

A committee composed of members of the ASCI Council and the Harrington Discovery Institute Scientific Advisory Board will review nominations and select the recipient. In addition to the honorarium, the awardee delivers the Harrington Prize Lecture at the 2014 ASCI/AAP Joint Meeting (April 25-27) and publishes a review in the Journal of Clinical Investigation.

For more information about Harrington Prize nominations, ASCI, and the Harrington Discovery Institute, please visit HarringtonDiscovery.org or contact Natalie Haynes, Harrington Discovery Institute Program Manager, at 216-368-1038 or Natalie.Haynes@UHhospitals.org.

About the ASCI

The American Society for Clinical Investigation (ASCI), established in 1908, is one of the nation's oldest and most respected medical honor societies. The ASCI comprises more than 3,000 physician-scientists from all medical specialties elected to the Society for their outstanding records of scholarly achievement in biomedical research. The ASCI represents active physician-scientists who are at the bedside, at the research bench, and at the blackboard. Many of its members are widely recognized leaders in academic medicine. The ASCI is dedicated to the advancement of research that extends our understanding and improves the treatment of human diseases, and members are committed to mentoring future generations of physician-scientists. The ASCI considers the nominations of several hundred physician-scientists from the United States and abroad each year and elects up to 80 new members each year for their significant research accomplishments.

About University Hospitals

University Hospitals serves the needs of patients through an integrated network of hospitals, outpatient centers and primary care physicians. At the core of our health system is University Hospitals Case Medical Center.The primary affiliate of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, UH Case Medical Center is home to some of the most prestigious clinical and clinical research centers of excellence in the nation and the world, including cancer, pediatrics, women's health, orthopaedics and spine, radiology and radiation oncology, neurosurgery and neuroscience, cardiology and cardiovascular surgery, organ transplantation and human genetics. Its main campus includes the internationally celebrated UH Rainbow Babies & Children's Hospital, ranked among the top children's hospitals in the nation; UH MacDonald Women's Hospital, Ohio's only hospital for women; and UH Seidman Cancer Center, part of the NCI-designated Case Comprehensive Cancer Center. For more information, go to UHhospitals.org.

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Nominations Open for the Inaugural Harrington Prize for Innovation in Medicine

Penn Medicine Vice Dean Receives Prestigious Translational Science Award for Contributions to Public Health and Policy

Newswise PHILADELPHIA--Brian L. Strom, MD, MPH, the executive vice dean for Institutional Affairs in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania and professor of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, was recently presented with a National Award for Career Achievement and Contribution to Clinical and Translational Science at the Translational Science 2013 meeting in Washington, D.C.

Dr. Strom was named a 2013 Career Distinguished Investigator for his outstanding contributions to translational science from clinical use into public benefit and policy. A nationally-recognized leader in clinical research training and clinical epidemiology, Dr. Strom focuses heavily on the field of pharmacoepidemiology, which is the application of epidemiologic methods to study drug use and effects in populations. He is known as a founder of the field of pharmacoepidemiology, and a pioneer in using large automated databases for research.

As one of many specific contributions, his work was also pivotal in getting the American Heart Association and American Dental Association to reverse 50 years of guidelines, and recommend against use of antibiotics to prevent infective endocarditis, instead of recommending for this widespread practice. Since 10 percent of patients have these conditions and the typical patient undergoes dental care twice yearly, this resulted in a large proportion of the population no longer needing frequent antibiotics.

The awards committee for the Translational Science 2013 annual meeting is made up representatives from Association for Clinical and Translational Science and the American Federation for Medical Research (ACTS/AFMR). This is the fourth year ACTS/AFMR has acknowledged distinguished investigators and educators who have had national impact by virtue of contributions to clinical and translational science. Three awards were presented this year, including translation from bench research to patient application and translation from early clinical use to applicability for widespread clinical practice.

In addition to his responsibilities as executive vice dean, Dr. Strom is also the George S. Pepper Professor of Public Health and Preventive Medicine and a professor of Medicine and Pharmacology.

Dr. Strom earned a BS in Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry from Yale University in 1971, and then an MD from the Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in 1975. From 1975 to 1978 he was an intern and resident in Internal Medicine, and from 1978 to 1980 he was a National Institutes of Health fellow in Clinical Pharmacology at the University of California, San Francisco. He simultaneously earned an MPH in Epidemiology at the University of California, Berkeley. He has been on the faculty of the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine since 1980.

He was also the founding Director of the Center for Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (CCEB) and founding Chair of the Department of Biostatistics and Epidemiology. The mission of the CCEB is to improve the health of the public by linking epidemiology, biostatistics, and clinical medicine. The CCEB that he created at Penn includes over 550 faculty, research and support staff, and trainees. CCEB research currently receives nearly $49 million/year in extramural support.

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Penn Medicine is one of the world's leading academic medical centers, dedicated to the related missions of medical education, biomedical research, and excellence in patient care. Penn Medicine consists of the Raymond and Ruth Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania (founded in 1765 as the nation's first medical school) and the University of Pennsylvania Health System, which together form a $4.3 billion enterprise.

The Perelman School of Medicine has been ranked among the top five medical schools in the United States for the past 16 years, according to U.S. News & World Report's survey of research-oriented medical schools. The School is consistently among the nation's top recipients of funding from the National Institutes of Health, with $398 million awarded in the 2012 fiscal year.

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Penn Medicine Vice Dean Receives Prestigious Translational Science Award for Contributions to Public Health and Policy

NextBio Announces Translational Medicine Partnership with Sanofi

SANTA CLARA, Calif., April 30, 2013 /PRNewswire/ --NextBio today announced a multi-year collaboration with Sanofi (SNY) aimed at using NextBio Clinical to incorporate patient omics and clinical data into Sanofi's drug research and development, as part of Sanofi's Translational Medicine for Patients (TM4P) program.

(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20130402/SF86976LOGO)

NextBio will provide Sanofi with the NextBio Clinical platform for aggregation, standardization and analysis of patient clinical data, next generation sequencing (NGS) and other molecular data across public data sources, Sanofi clinical trials and Sanofi hospital partners. NextBio's unique data integration platform, user interface and real-time Big Data analytics will allow Sanofi biologists and clinicians to tap into a vast, growing collection of patient data as it becomes available, as a key enabling technology for translational and clinical research.

"Sanofi has long used NextBio as an important component of the company's preclinical research programs," said Saeid Akhtari, President and Chief Executive Officer of NextBio. "The new translational medicine partnership with NextBio, with its Big Data Genomics capabilities, will enable Sanofi to implement patient-centered approaches across all stages of translational and clinical research in several major therapeutic areas, including oncology and diabetes."

About NextBio

NextBio provides a state of the art scientific platform to aggregate and interpret large quantities of molecular and other life sciences data for research and clinical applications. NextBio's platform integrates data from multiple repositories and diverse technologies by means of a unique correlation engine, which pre-computes billions of significant connections between disparate public and proprietary clinical and experimental data. This feature enables interpretation of an individual's molecular data. It also provides translational researchers the ability to look across the clinical and molecular data of entire populations for clinical trial stratification and selection, hypotheses generation, and biomarker discovery. NextBio Clinical, which in 2012 passed an independent HIPAA audit, is designed for seamless integration with existing clinical and research systems. Backed by highly scalable, Big Data technology, it is capable of analyzing petabytes of data. NextBio's platform is delivered as a SaaS (Software as a Service) solution resulting in quick deployment and rapid return on investment.

Today, NextBio is used by researchers and clinicians in over 50 top commercial and academic institutions including the National Institute of Health, The University of Southern California, Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute, Sanofi, Pfizer, Novartis, Celgene, Eli Lilly, Genzyme, Johnson & Johnson, Merck, Regeneron, GlaxoSmithKline, Harvard Medical School, Scripps Research Institute, Stanford University, University of California at Berkeley, Takeda and many others. To learn more about NextBio, please visit our website at http://www.nextbio.com.

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NextBio Announces Translational Medicine Partnership with Sanofi

Cooper Clinic Welcomes Robert Beard, MD, to Preventive Medicine Team

DALLAS, TX--(Marketwired - Apr 29, 2013) - Cooper Clinic today announced Dr. Robert Beard, MD has joined Cooper Clinic as a preventive medicine physician, specializing in internal medicine and pediatrics.

"We are delighted to welcome Dr. Beard to the Cooper Clinic team," said Camron Nelson, MD, CEO of Cooper Clinic. "This year marks the 45th anniversary of Dr. Kenneth H. Cooper's first best-seller, Aerobics, which launched a worldwide fitness revolution and recognized him as the pioneer of preventive medicine. Today our team of best-in-class physicians continues to further Dr. Cooper's mission of fitness and preventive medicine, helping people live better both sooner and later."

Dr. Beard will perform comprehensive physical exams for patients. Physical exams can include cardiovascular screening for early signs of heart disease, laboratory analysis including vitamin D and omega-3 testing, skin cancer screening and a nutrition consultation, among other tests. Exams are customized based on age, gender, medical history, specific needs and recommendations from the Cooper Clinic preventive medicine physicians.

"Cooper Clinic is world-renowned as the leader in preventive medicine," said Dr. Beard, Preventive Medicine Physician at Cooper Clinic. "I look forward to spreading the Get Cooperized message and helping my patients make good health a habit."

Dr. Beard was most recently an internal medicine hospitalist at MedProvider InPatient Care Unit in Dallas. He graduated from the University of Texas with a Bachelor of Arts in Psychology and received his Doctor of Medicine from Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine, where he was salutatorian of his class. While completing his internal medicine and pediatrics internship and residency at the University of Arkansas, he served as chief resident. Dr. Beard is certified by the American Board of Internal Medicine and American Board of Pediatrics, and is licensed by the Texas Board of Medical Examiners.

To learn more about Cooper Clinic's comprehensive physical exam please visit cooper-clinic.com.

About Cooper ClinicCooper Clinic, a Cooper Aerobics company based at the world-renowned Cooper Aerobics Center in Dallas, helps patients Get Cooperized by giving them an in-depth picture of their health and an action plan to improve it. A leading preventive medicine facility offering same-day results, Cooper Clinic provides comprehensive physical exams, cardiology, breast health, preventive and cosmetic dermatology, gastroenterology, imaging and nutrition services. Founded in 1970 by preventive medicine pioneer and "father of aerobics" Kenneth H. Cooper, MD, MPH,Cooper Clinic has seen more than 100,000 patients and performed more than 265,000 physical exams. For more information call 866.906.2667 (COOP) or visit cooper-clinic.com.

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Cooper Clinic Welcomes Robert Beard, MD, to Preventive Medicine Team

Hong Kong prescribes new dose of old Chinese medicine

Despite the age of its recipes, Chinese medicine -- which continues to thrive among Hong Kong's seven million residents -- is not standing still.

A growing number of young university-trained practitioners are pioneering changes within the industry, providing traditional remedies with modern efficiency.

Sofie Lau may work as a paediatric nurse and she may live in the modern, fast-paced city of Hong Kong -- but when it comes to treating her own ill-health, she prefers ancient remedies.

She pours a pack of brown powder into a glass of hot water, stirs it well and drinks the murky mixture down, hoping the traditional Chinese medicine will cure her feverish cold.

Lau, 25, says it feels more natural to turn to Chinese medicine.

"I've tried Western medicine, but usually I feel very tired after I take it. Even though I can recover very fast, I will become sick again afterwards," she explains at the Chinese medicine centre where she has come for treatment.

"But I can't just sit in front of the stove and watch herbs boiling for eight hours. I'm busy with work, if we had to boil the herbal soup like we did in the past, perhaps I wouldn't consider Chinese medicine as an option."

While Chinese medicine masters used to issue instructions for the tedious hours-long process of mixing, soaking, brewing and distilling herbs, nowadays practitioners prescribe ready-made powders.

The complicated brewing process is even outsourced, with orders made over the Internet for doorstep delivery.

It is the latest development for a practice that is thousands of years old and was traditionally passed down through the generations but was regulated in 1999 as the city eyed becoming a Chinese medicine trading hub.

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Hong Kong prescribes new dose of old Chinese medicine

Biobanking For Medicine: Technology And Market 2013-2023

NEW YORK, April 30, 2013 /PRNewswire/ -- Reportlinker.com announces that a new market research report is available in its catalogue:

Biobanking For Medicine: Technology And Market 2013-2023 http://www.reportlinker.com/p0765582/Biobanking-For-Medicine-Technology-And-Market-2013-2023.html#utm_source=prnewswire&utm_medium=pr&utm_campaign=Blood_Supply,_Tissue_Banking_and_Transplantation

Report Details

Biobanks - what are their technological and commercial prospects?

See what the future holds for biobanking in human medicine. Visiongain's updated report gives you its revenue predictions to 2023. There you see sales data, technological trends, opportunities and financial prospects.

Our study shows you the potential of technologies, products and services for that archiving of medical biosamples. In that work you see forecasted sales at overall world market, submarket and national level. Discover what's likely to happen from 2013.

In biobanking, many opportunities remain, especially for pharmaceutical applications. In our work you discover which areas can most develop and prosper. Read on to scan crucial features of that industry, find what drives it, and see what its future market could be worth.

Forecasts and other analyses to help you find the best growth opportunities

In our study you find revenue forecasting to 2023, historical data, growth rates and market shares. There you assess quantitative and qualitative analysis, business news, outlooks and developmental trends. You gain 47 tables, 44 charts and seven full research interviews.

Our work lets you investigate the most promising and lucrative aspects of biorepositories, biotrusts and biolibraries, helping you stay ahead in knowledge. That way, you reduce the risk of your missing out.

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Biobanking For Medicine: Technology And Market 2013-2023

Modernizing Medicine Leverages Nuance Technology to Make It Easier for Doctors to Document Patient Visits Through Speech

BOCA RATON, FL--(Marketwired - Apr 30, 2013) - Modernizing Medicine, the creator of the Electronic Medical Assistant (EMA), a cloud-based, specialty-specific electronic medical records (EMR) system, announced today that it is integrating Nuance's speech recognition technology within EMA, which can help improve physician documentation productivity, enhance physician satisfaction and assist physicians in keeping clinical information accurate and up to date in patient records.

Leveraging speech recognition software by Nuance, Modernizing Medicine's customers can reap the productivity and financial benefits of talking naturally and at their own pace to document patient visits within EMA, while using built-in voice navigation, and correction capabilities and mobile device gesture support within the software.

"EMA was built to save physicians time, and Modernizing Medicine wants busy doctors to utilize EMA's iPad app even more efficiently by speaking their documentation, saving them the time it takes to type," said Charles Brodsky, Executive Vice President of Business Development at Modernizing Medicine.

Benefits of using EMA with speech recognition:

For more information about EMA, now with speech recognition, visit http://www.modmed.com/speech-to-text.

About Modernizing MedicineModernizing Medicine is delivering the next generation of electronic medical records (EMR) technology for the healthcare industry. Our product, Electronic Medical Assistant (EMA), is a cloud-based, specialty-specific EMR with a massive library of built-in medical content, designed to save physicians time. Available as a native iPad application or from any web-enabled Mac or PC, EMA adapts to each provider's unique style of practice and is designed to interface with hundreds of different practice management systems. Today, Modernizing Medicine provides specialty-specific offerings for the dermatology, ophthalmology, optometry, orthopedics, plastic surgery and cosmetic markets, and to more than 800 physician practices across the country.In 2013 Modernizing Medicine was listed at No. 47 on FORBES annual ranking of America's Most Promising Companies.

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Modernizing Medicine Leverages Nuance Technology to Make It Easier for Doctors to Document Patient Visits Through Speech

Dead Island Riptide Walkthrough – Part 16 Alternative Medicine Gameplay Commentary – Video


Dead Island Riptide Walkthrough - Part 16 Alternative Medicine Gameplay Commentary
Dead Island Riptide Gameplay Walkthrough - Part 1 Prologue Sea of Fog Gameplay Commentary http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pmXjmVUkur0 Dead Island Riptide walk...

By: tetraninja

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Dead Island Riptide Walkthrough - Part 16 Alternative Medicine Gameplay Commentary - Video

Billings Clinic starting Internal Medicine Residency Program

With primary carephysicians so hard to come by, Billings Clinic has come up with an innovative solution.

It plans to grow its own.

The Clinic is developing an internal-medicineresidencyprogram that at full capacity could be producing as many as six new doctors a year.

The hope is that those new doctors will choose to practice in Montana where most counties have a shortage of primary carephysiciansand 10 counties have no physician at all.

Thestartupinvestment of "several million dollars" will be underwritten by Billings Clinic, Billings Clinic Foundation and grants.

Jim Duncan, president and CEO of the Billings Clinic Foundation, said the proposed program is one of the most transformational initiatives the Clinic has undertaken in nearly two decades.

Billings Clinic last fall applied for accreditation from the Chicago-based Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education and completed the site evaluation process in February. A decision is expected in early June.

I feel very positive about that result but you never know until you actually get the letter, said Dr. Roger Bush, the program's director.

If approved, the program would open to the first class of students in July 2014. The program will feature six positions each year in the three-year curriculum, a total of 18 slots when full.

It would be the first program of its kind in Montana, Wyoming and North Dakota. There is one program in South Dakota, two in Iowa and three in Minnesota.

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Billings Clinic starting Internal Medicine Residency Program

Internal Medicine and Family Practice

Internal Medicine and Family Practice Physicians Veterans Affairs Community-Based Outpatient Clinic, Greenville, NC

The VA Community-Based Outpatient Clinic (CBOC) in Greenville, NC, is seeking full-time primary care physicians trained in Internal Medicine or Family Practice to join the Greenville Clinic. The provider practice will be general medicine with a focus on community based outpatient clinical care. Clinic physicians work closely in teams with nurses, clinical pharmacists, physical therapists and mental health providers. The clinic also serves as a training site for students and residents from Brody Medical School and most Allied Health disciplines at East Carolina University. The practice will be moving into a new multispecialty Greenville VA Health Care Center in 2014. The VA CBOC does not provide inpatient services and there is no after hours call. Key Qualifications: o Board certified or board eligible in Internal Medicine or Family Practice o U.S. Citizenship o Full unrestricted Licensure, Certification, or Registration o Demonstrated ability to use computer systems in support of patient care delivery. o Demonstrated excellence in written/verbal communication Full announcement for these positions can be viewed at the websites listed below: https://www.usajobs.gov/GetJob/PrintPreview/340303000

SALARY RANGE: $97,987.00 to $195,000.00 / Per Year To Apply by fax, e-mail or mail, please submit the following forms 10-2850, SF 306, 10-0459 (found on web-site listed above) and a copy of your CV and mail or e-mail to information listed below.

Mail to: Greenville CBOC Attn: Monica Parker 800 Moye Blvd Greenville, North Carolina 27834 Fax to: 252-830-1934 Attn: Monica Parker Email to: monica.parker@va.gov

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Internal Medicine and Family Practice

Director of Internal Medicine Residency Program is 'perfect person' to lead effort

Dr. Robert Bush, a Montana native, has been hired to direct the Internal Medicine Residency Program at Billings Clinic and is said to be the idealperson to lead the new effort.

Dr. Steven Gerstner, who has been an internist with Billings Clinic since 1989, will serve as associate director of the program.

Its a big deal to start this type of residency training program in Billings, said Dr. Steven Weinberger, executive vice president and CEO of the Philadelphia-based American College of Physicians. Its an even bigger deal to have someone of Dr. Bushs quality directing the new program. Hes really a perfect person to do this.

Weinberger said he was pleased when he learned Bush has been tapped to fill the coveted position, adding that its significantto secure someone as experienced and respected nationally as Bush to start a new training program.

Bush, 58, has an extensive background in medical education, including serving as program director and associate program director of the Internal Medicine Residency at Virginia Mason Medical Center in Seattle.

He attended medical school at the University of California San Francisco and completed his residency in internal medicine at Virginia Mason Hospital. He has served on the American Board of Internal Medicine, Residency Review Committee for Internal Medicine, the Education Committee of the American College of Physicians, and currently serves on the Joint Commission Board of Commissioners, a national organization responsible for accrediting hospitals around the country.

Bush was recently made a Master of the American College of Physicians, the highestlevel of accomplishment for the national organization of internal medicine.Only 47 were named this year across the nation.

Bush has also been a leader of internal-medicine training at the national level, having served on the national Residency Review Committee for Internal Medicine, where he also led the Committees efforts to develop innovative programs in medical education. He has served as the chair of the Clinical Skills Committee at the American College of Physicians, which is responsible for developing programs to teach clinical skills to medical students, residents and practicing clinicians.

Having his skill set come into Billings to lead this new residency program is incredibly important, said Dr. Bill Iobst, vice president of academic affairs for the American Board of Internal Medicine. Hes a critical part of the excitement about that program.

Gerstner said the clinic is fortunate to get Bush. Hes well-known in academic circles. Hes a star.

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Director of Internal Medicine Residency Program is 'perfect person' to lead effort

Why the Anatomy Lab Remains a Fixture of Medicine

NEW YORK For hundreds of years, physicians have been dissecting the dead to learn about the inner workings of the human body.

While the subject matter itself hasn't changed much, the study of anatomy has been steadily advancing both in terms of the tools available to clinicians and the ways in which educators and students approach the material. Yet amidst these changes, there's no replacement for the hands-on experience of the anatomy lab, physicians say.

Many people think the purpose of the anatomy lab is for students to simply learn the nomenclature for the parts of the body, said Todd Olson, an anatomist at Albert Einstein College of Medicine in New York. This is certainly part of the purpose "anatomy is the foundation for the language of medicine: the language health-care professionals use for communicating about patients," Olson said. But it's not the only reason. [Image Gallery: The Oddities of Human Anatomy]

One of the most valuable aspects of the anatomy lab experience is gaining an appreciation of human variability, Olson said. "I've been teaching and studying anatomy for over 40 years, and I've never seen a live or dead person that looks like an anatomy book, because every picture in an anatomy book identifies the 'average' condition," he said. "But none of us are 100 percent average." These differences include those between the old and young, between men and women, and from person to person.

Whereas the anatomy lab remains a cornerstone of medical education, other parts of medical teaching have changed in recent years. As the amount of medical knowledge grows for instance, with vast advances in medical imaging medical curriculums must grow to keep pace, which ultimately means less time for each concept. Many medical schools have reduced the amount of time spent in the anatomy lab, and some even provide predissected cadavers (called prosections) so students don't have to spend time doing it themselves.

Technology plays an increasing role in the lab these days, too. At NYU School of Medicine, for example, students use a digital 3D software program called the BioDigital Human as a complement to their manual dissections. Technology can be helpful in anatomy education, Olson said, but its not going to replace dissection. "Dissection is something that is very real. It is happening to the remains of a once-human being, it is not something that is easily replicated on a computer screen." [Ready for Med School? Test Your Body Smarts]

Also in recent years, anatomy educators have pushed to focus on only the most clinically relevant aspects of anatomy what doctors will use in the real world. Rather than having medical students learn every structure in the human body, it's more important they learn about how different parts relate to medical conditions, Olson said. The American Association of Clinical Anatomists, of which Olson was the past president, was founded in order "to bring together anatomy educators around the country who are part of this revolution in how anatomy is presented to health-care professionals," he said.

Hands-on clinical experience

At most medical schools, students take an introductory gross anatomy course in their first year. But at Einstein College of Medicine, some students return to the lab several years later, during their medical residency. Einstein runs an anatomy lab for residents in the physical rehabilitation program of nearby Montefiore Hospital a kind of refresher course, as well as a chance for residents to augment their clinical experience.

"I think more and more schools and hospitals are realizing that they want to add this kind of additional education for residents," course director Sherry Downie, a professor of clinical anatomy and structural biology at Einstein, told LiveScience.

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Why the Anatomy Lab Remains a Fixture of Medicine