UVA Honors Distinguished Researchers at Virtual Awards Event – University of Virginia

On Friday during a virtual ceremony over Zoom, the University of Virginia honored and recognized faculty members for their outstanding contributions to their fields and the impact of their research and scholarly activities at the annual Research Achievement Awards.

Although it was a challenging year for researchers, we are proud of our facultys achievements and accomplishments, Melur Ram Ramasubramanian, UVAs vice president for research, said. We believe its important to celebrate our faculty who are making a significant impact on the world with their research and scholarship.

Our dedicated and talented researchers are deeply committed to the mission of this universityadvancing knowledge and passing it on to the world and the next generation, Provost Liz Magill said. The Research Achievement Awards are a great way to recognize our researchers for making meaningful contributions in their disciplines, supporting their peers and mentees, and having a positive impact on our communities.

If this past year has taught us anything, its that academic research is a fundamental part of a successful society, fueling discoveries in medicine, breakthroughs in engineering, and changing the way we think about and respond to the natural and social world, President Jim Ryan said. The research award winners truly exemplify the high-quality scholarship that makes UVA a leading research institution.

Ken Ono, Thomas Jefferson Professor of Mathematics, delivered the keynote address, and received a Distinguished Spotlight Award to recognize his contribution to the field of mathematics. He has won Sloan, Packard and Guggenheim fellowships, and in 2020 Academic Influence named him one of the top 20 most influential mathematicians of the past decade.

Prasanna V. Balachandran,School of Engineering and Applied Science

Balachandrans research focuses on materials informatics, an emerging field of materials science research. He has tackled several problems of materials science, including thermal management, nanoelectronics materials and the design of coatings for use in extreme environments.

Computational Materials Science Journal recognized Balachandran as a Rising Star in Computational Materials Science, and he was also a recipient of the DARPA Young Faculty Award in 2020.

Balachandrons knowledge in the application of artificial intelligence and density functional theory calculations to address grand challenge problems in the field of materials science and engineering makes him one of the foremost experts in the discipline, said Jacob L. Jones of North Carolina State Universitys College of Engineering,.

L. Ilse Cleeves,College and Graduate School of Arts & Sciences

Cleeves is rapidly developing into one of the worlds leading experts in theoretical astrochemistry and its applications to newly forming and formed planets. Her research has focused on understanding the molecular and physical origins of planetary systems, getting closer to answering questions about whether life on planets was aided by organic materials delivered to planets as they formed or afterward.

Cleeves received the 2018 American Astronomical Societys Annie Jump Cannon Award, given for outstanding research by a young North American female astronomer, and recently earned a prestigious Packard Fellowship and a Johnson & Johnson WiSTEM2D award.

Cleeves is a brilliant and very productive scientist who is making very important contributions to our understanding of astrochemistry and the origin of planets, said Craig L. Sarazin, chair of UVAs Department of Astronomy.

Chongzhi Zang,School of Medicine

Zangs research focuses on developing computational models and algorithms for analyzing data from cutting-edge technologies, and on using data science to study the epigenetics in human diseases, primarily cancer. He has developed bioinformatics tools including SICER, a ChIP-sequencing analysis tool, and BART, a big-data transcriptional regulator prediction tool. Both are used widely in the research community.

His research is both data-driven and translational, as it focuses on human cancer systems, a passion developed during his Ph.D. and postdoctoral training experiences and continuing as a productive, innovative computational scientist, Stephen Rich of the UVA School of Medicine said. Chongzhi has made remarkable and groundbreaking contributions to the studies of chromatin epigenetics and transcriptional regulation in cancer.

William A. Petri Jr.,School of Medicine

Petris research is on the role of the immune system in infections, and has been largely focused on intestinal infections like C. difficile colitis and their consequences in children in the developing world. In 2020, Petri stepped forward to provide regular updates on new developments in COVID-19 virology, immunology, treatment, vaccines and pandemic control, locally as well as globally. His research extended to include vaccine improvements and a monoclonal antibody trial to help prevent infection and progression of COVID-19.

His many awards include an NIH MERIT Award, Virginia Outstanding Scientist and Inventor of the Year, and he recently was selected to receive the 2021 National Foundation for Infectious Diseases Maxwell Finland Award.

Petri is richly deserving of this prestigious award for his international leadership in the study of diarrheal infections, a leading cause of death of children in the developing world, said Upinder Singh, division chief of Infectious Diseases and Geographic Medicine at Stanford University. There is no one who is more innovative or made greater advances in this key area of study.

Kodi S. Ravichandran,School of Medicine

Ravichandrans research focuses on cell clearance, or how the body turns over billions of cells every day. He looks at how this process affects human health and disease. His work has led him to work on problems with inflammatory illnesses like rheumatoid arthritis.

As chair of the Department of Microbiology, Immunology, and Cancer Biology, he frequently collaborates with other faculty members. His work has led to a long publication list, including 12 papers in the prestigious journal Nature.

Ravichandrans discoveries have transformed the field and their impacts have been immense, both from a fundamental biological science perspective and from the perspective of understanding disease pathogenesis in many and varied contexts, said Christopher Gregory, director of the University of Edinburgh Centre for Inflammation Research. In this respect his work underpins future translation of the field into clinical care with, ultimately, invaluable societal impact.

Xiaodong (Chris) Li,School of Engineering and Applied Science

Lis research spans advanced manufacturing, materials and mechanics. He has created several new areas of study that have made a significant impact.

Lis manufacturing innovations include deploying a variety of monitoring techniques to catch defects and correct them in real time using digital sensors. Li together with his collaborators created an entirely new area digital image correlation-enabled smart manufacturing, which has been used worldwide in academia, research labs and industry and has made a significant impact economically, Scott Mao of the University of Pittsburghs Swanson School of Engineering said.

Li also developed ways to make manufacturing processes environmentally friendly by using organic matter like banana peels as fuel.

His work in materials includes developing a strong, lightweight, heat-resistant metallic composite by mimicking the structure of mollusk shells, and turning a cotton T-shirt into a wearable capacitor. Li also designed nanoparticles for a specialized drug delivery method to help cancer patients.

Joseph Hart,School of Education & Human Development; David Diduch,School of Medicine; Mark Miller,School of Medicine; Stephen Brockmeier,School of Medicine; Brian Werner,School of Medicine; F. Winston Gwathmey,School of Medicine

The interdisciplinary research team, comprised of kinesiology professor Hart and orthopedic surgeons Diduch, Miller, Brockmeier, Werner and Gwathmey, bridges the clinic and the laboratory with its Lower Extremity Assessment Program.

More than 700 patients recovering from knee surgery have done functional performance tests in the Department of Kinesiologys Exercise & Sport Injury Lab. The results from these tests help surgeons decide when their patients are ready to return to normal activities, but also serve as a research database. Now one of the largest sports medicine databases, the work has made a real difference in improving patient outcomes.

The team has made substantial advances in the understanding of the recovery of patients recovering from ACL reconstructive surgery, said Jay Hertel, chair of the Department of Kinesiology. This new knowledge has impacted clinical practice in many sports medicine disciplines including orthopedics, physical therapy and athletic training.

John A. Stankovic,School of Engineering and Applied Science

Stankovic is the BP America Professor of Computer Science and directs UVA Engineerings Link Lab for cyber-physical systems. Over the course of his career, Stankovic has mentored many junior faculty members. In addition to offering guidance on research ideas and proposal-writing techniques, he has often invited mentees to team with him on his own grant proposals. Stankovic has directed over 42 Ph.D. students to completion; many have gone on to become professors.

He is a role model, inspiring others by his contributions in the field of computer science and his research leadership in the areas of real-time systems, distributed computing, wireless sensor networks, wireless health and cyber-physical systems. Stankovic is an IEEE Life Fellow and ACM Fellow. He has an h-index of 119 and more than 66,000 citations.

Faculty members who nominated him wrote: Professor Stankovic has been a great faculty mentor who not only inspires us to become better researchers, but also provides extraordinary efforts to help us grow.

Christine Mahoney,Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy

Mahoneys research focuses on how nongovernmental organizations and governments at the local, national and global levels attempt to fight for the rights of refugees fleeing their homelands because of ethnic and political violence. Her scholarship in global advocacy uses social entrepreneurship to support the rights of the displaced. Her work has led to the creation of the Refugee Investment Network, a non-profit impact investing collaborative which creates solutions to forced migration around the globe.

Mahoney also does community public interest research in the local community. She collaborates with the New Hill Development Corporation to help end racial disparities by expanding and strengthening the African American middle class. The project uses a community engagement process, and has fostered partnerships in Charlottesville and around Virginia.

Christine has brought the research excellence of the University of Virginia to support an under-resourced segment of the Charlottesville population, said Yolunda Harrell, the CEO of New Hill Development Corporation.

Watch the award winners accept their awards.

The following researchers were also honored for their contributions in 2020 and invited to attend the event:

School of Architecture

College and Graduate School of Arts & Sciences

Biocomplexity Institute

Darden School of Business

Frank Batten School of Leadership and Public Policy

McIntire School of Commerce

Provost Office

School of Data Science

School of Education and Human Development

School of Engineering and Applied Science

School of Law

School of Medicine

School of Nursing

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UVA Honors Distinguished Researchers at Virtual Awards Event - University of Virginia

Why Tesla Stock Could Be Headed to $1,200 – Motley Fool

If you're concerned that Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) stock's recent wild run higher isn't sustainable, here's a counterargument for you. One analyst said this week that there's plenty of excitement ahead for Tesla. Indeed, shares could rise to $1,200 over the next twelve months, he predicts. That would translate to an incredible 43% gain from the stock's closing price on Monday.

How could Tesla stock be worth that much? It boils down to some enormous long-term expectations for the company'ss growth and profitability.

Let's take a closer look.

Model S and X. Image source: The Motley Fool.

Piper Sandler analyst Alexander Potter boosted his 12-month price target from $515 to $1,200 on Monday, reiterating a buy rating for the growth stock.

This price target is backed by some lofty expectations, including a forecast for Tesla's annual vehicle deliveries to rise from about 500,000 last year to 894,000 this year and 5 million by 2024. By 2030, annual deliveries could climb to about 9 million.

Sandler is betting on nothing short of an electric vehicle revolution.

But what's perhaps even more startling is Potter's forecasts for Tesla's free cash flow, or the company's cold, hard cash left over after all operating expenses and capital investments are taken care of. He sees Tesla generating nearly $37 billion of free cash flow annually by 2025, up from $2.8 billion today. Highlighting how significant $37 billion of free cash flow is, Facebook's 2020 free cash flow was $23 billion. Microsoft's annual free cash flow is about $50 billion.

Getting to this kind of free cash flow, however, will require success across all of Tesla's businesses, including energy storage, vehicle software sales, solar, and more.

Investors, of course, would be wise to eye Potter's projections skeptically. Sure, Tesla is growing quickly and expanding its manufacturing capacity rapidly. In addition, energy storage sales are soaring. But it may be too early to bet on such rosy five and 10-year forecasts.

Tesla factory. Image source: The Motley Fool.

While it's impossible to know whether Tesla will be able to live up to Potter's wildly optimistic vision for the company, one thing is clear: the electric-car maker's 2021 performance is key to the company's growth story. Thanks to ongoing manufacturing capacity expansion at the company's factories in China, Germany, and Texas, management believes vehicle deliveries can grow more than 50% this year -- an acceleration from the 36% growth Tesla achieved in 2020. If Tesla can do this while simultaneously ending the year with enough production capacity for another year of approximately 50% growth in 2022, then Potter's vehicle sales projections might start to look more realistic.

But investors will need more than manufacturing execution in 2021 to justify a $1,200 price tag. Tesla will need to start demonstrating substantial progress toward enabling its vehicles to drive themselves. If the electric-car maker can pull off autonomous driving, its vehicle software could command an incredible price tag and -- more importantly -- provide Tesla with a high-margin revenue stream.

While Potter's borderline-euphoric boldness about Tesla's future should raise eyebrows, it also serves as a starting point to think bigger. Is it possible that most investors are still underestimating Tesla, even after the stock's astronomical 900% gain since the beginning of 2020? Or is Potter's view too speculative to take seriously?

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Why Tesla Stock Could Be Headed to $1,200 - Motley Fool

Tesla’s Profits Are Not From Selling Cars – The Motley Fool

Tesla (NASDAQ:TSLA) is a car company worth over $800 billion that has never turned a profit selling cars. Despite a cult following and intense brand loyalty, Tesla has been unable to wring any profits out of the half a million cars it now sells annually.

To be clear, Tesla did report a profit for 2020, under generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), marking the company's first full year of profitability. But that profit did not come from the core business of manufacturing cars. Tesla booked a whopping $1.58 billion of revenue from selling regulatory credits last year, more than the previous three years combined. Tesla's net income of $721 million in 2020 turns into a substantial loss if those regulatory credit sales are backed out.

Image source: Tesla.

Certain U.S. states award regulatory credits to automakers for selling electric vehicles. Automakers must acquire a minimum number of these credits to comply with regulatory requirements. These credits can be bought and sold, so an automaker that doesn't sell enough electric vehicles can buy credits from other automakers that do.

This regulatory credit system is an attempt by governments to encourage electric vehicle production and reduce emissions. It's ended up essentially subsidizing Tesla's money-losing car operation. Since Tesla only produces electric cars, it's able to sell reams of credits to other automakers that are unwilling or unable to produce enough electric cars.

It should be obvious that this situation is not going to last forever. Automakers are aggressively ramping up their electric vehicle efforts, and there's little reason to believe that Tesla has any real advantage beyond its brand. One example: General Motors is pouring billions into its electric vehicle efforts, with plans for dozens of models over the next few years. GM also recently unveiled a new commercial electric vehicle brand, and it already has delivery giant FedEx as a customer.

This regulatory credit windfall for Tesla will start to vanish as other automakers ramp up their electric vehicle sales. Tesla will then need to figure out how to profitably manufacture cars.

Tesla's valuation of more than $800 billion is quadruple that of Toyota. Toyota sold nearly 10 million cars in 2020, compared to half a million for Tesla.

I would argue that it probably won't matter how well Tesla does over the coming years because the valuation is so extreme that a positive result for investors would require absolutely everything to go right. The company can do well, even very well, and the stock could still fall apart.

Here's an example from the dot-com bubble. Cisco Systems stock hit an all-time high around $80 in early 2000. The networking hardware company was valued at nearly $550 billion at its peak.

Today, Cisco is the dominant provider of enterprise networking hardware. The company's share of the enterprise switch market hovers around 50% despite no shortage of low-cost competition. Cisco's revenue has soared from about $19 billion in 2000 to nearly $50 billion today. Net income has shot up from $2.7 billion to over $11 billion. Cisco the company has been an unquestionable success story.

Cisco the stock, on the other hand, has been an unmitigated disaster. If you bought Cisco stock at its peak, you're down over 40% more than 20 years later. The company is worth around $200 billion today. You were right about the company, but very wrong about the stock.

Tesla the company doing well in the long run does not in any way guarantee that Tesla the stock does well. You can be right about Tesla becoming a top automaker and still lose your shirt investing in the stock. Even if Tesla does wean itself off regulatory credits and starts manufacturing millions of cars annually at a profit, the valuation is so deep into the stratosphere that it may not even matter.

Link:

Tesla's Profits Are Not From Selling Cars - The Motley Fool

Tesla and University of the Pacific team up to generate more solar energy on campus – FOX40

STOCKTON, Calif. (KTXL) The University of the Pacific will soon be known for another color besides their traditional orange and black their Stockton campus is going green.

The more we can use these renewable energy sources, the more we can reduce that so-called carbon footprint and contribute, I think, to a better environment, said UOP President Christopher Callahan.

Callahan announced a new solar initiative that will make Pacific number two in the country in renewable energy among college campuses.

This is a fantastic partnership between the University of the Pacific and Tesla, he said.

Solar canopies are being constructed in eight of the universitys parking lots across the 175-acre campus.

Once installed, the solar panels will generate more than 30% of UOPs energy needs.

By producing our own energy in this partnership with Tesla, our electric bills will go down and down and down, Callahan explained. And in the out years, were projecting savings of more than a million dollars a year. So, that is quite significant, especially as we try to keep tuition rates as low as possible.

According to the university, a project this size is the equivalent of removing more than a thousand cars from the road every year and averting more than 5,000 metric tons of greenhouse gases a year.

The project also includes the installation of at least 16 Tesla electric charging stations.

Callahan said the solar project shows how seriously Pacific is taking sustainability.

This notion of focusing on the future of our environment, were serious about it, he said. Were actually doing things to try to achieve that and trying to lead really through action, as opposed to just leading through words.

The university estimates construction of the solar canopies will wrap up by the end of the year and hopes to have the power online within a year.

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Tesla and University of the Pacific team up to generate more solar energy on campus - FOX40

Rivian R1T, Tesla Cybertruck: The Disruption Of The Pickup Truck Market – InsideEVs

This article comes to us courtesy ofEVANNEX, which makes and sells aftermarket Tesla accessories. The opinions expressed therein are not necessarily our own at InsideEVs, nor have we been paid byEVANNEXto publish these articles. We find the company's perspective as an aftermarket supplier of Tesla accessories interesting and are happy to share its content free of charge. Enjoy!

Posted onEVANNEX February 03, 2021byCharles Morris

2020, for all its faults, was a year full of milestones for the electric vehicle transition, but 2021 promises to hold even more. What will be the biggest Tesla- or EV-related happenings of this pivotal year? Who better to ask than Zac and Jesse Cataldo, a father-and-son team who preside overan empire of YouTube channelsfocused on sustainable energy and transportation?

As we mentioned inanother recent article, Zac and Jesse produce several weekly YouTube shows, including Tesla Time News, and they have an archive of over 1,000 videos, covering all kinds of Tesla, EV and renewable energy topics. They receive a tremendous number of questions and comments from viewers every week, so theyre closely in touch with the grass roots, and especially qualified to make some forecasts about whats going to grab the spotlight this year.

I wasnt surprised when Zac told me thatelectric pickup truckswill be one of the hottest topics of 2021, but a couple of his insights about the details were unexpected. For one thing, he expects charging infrastructure to be one of the factors that determine which brands will take the lead in the crowded pickup field.

TheRivian R1T electric pickup truckis scheduled to hit the streets in June, and Zac and Jesse have one on order. Rivian, if they can pull it off, will have beaten pretty much everyone to the electric pickup truck game, Zac told me. Itll be very interesting to see if they can handle the charging infrastructure. I have no doubt, having watched their truck evolving, that its going to be a really cool truck. But I think the Tesla Supercharging network is one of Teslas amazing assets.

Until youve experienced the Supercharger network, you dont really understand how awesome electric cars can be. And I know this first-hand, because Jesse and I have been on road trips all across the US, and across Europe, and using EVgo or Electrify America, [or IONITY in Europe], not to say you cant do it, but its a completely different experience than driving a Tesla using the Supercharger network. So, when Rivian comes out, we really want to test it out and see if you can drive up into the mountains and do everything fun you want to do in a Rivian, and be able to get there and charge it easily.

Rivian [has been] talking about itsAdventure Network. But are they going to partner with somebody? Where are these chargers going to go? Whats the rollout going to be? Because it could make or break their company. I know that its a very Lake Tahoe kind of vehicle, and I know that theyre probably going to cover Lake Tahoe in chargers, and there will be particular placesZion National Park or Yosemitebut are they going to get everywhere? Tesla had times when they didnt have good coverage in places, but now Im looking at their updated map, and theyre saying in Q2 theres going to be two Superchargers within 20 miles of where I live. And theyre also going into places that have never had any EV infrastructure, like way up in New Hampshire and places where youre usually worried about heading to, because you dont see any red dots on the map.

Im going through this weird dilemmaIve got a Model X, and I was thinking of selling it because were getting the Rivian. But will I be able to do all the things I can do in my Model X? I can just hop in it right now and go anywhere and not even think about it. So, thats what we want to tell our viewersif you get a Rivian, as fun as it might be, will you be able to go wherever you want? Because until you get EVs to do that, which is what Tesla has done, then you are still living in this world of worry and anxiety, and that is not the future of EVs.

The Tesla Cybertruck will surely be one of the most eagerly awaited new products this year, but many people thinkits unorthodox lookswill limit its appeal to mainstream truck buyers. Zac begs to differ.

I think if Elon can pull out all the stops at Giga Texas, and actually get a Cybertruck out by DecemberI dont know if he can do it, but if he can, getting a Cybertruck out in 2021 would be the story of the year, says Zac. I think its going to be a mind-blowing story, because to most of the world, its this kind of science-fiction, crazy-billionaire idea. But Jesse and I were at the unveiling event, we sat in it, we drove in it. Its going to be an amazing truck, and I think that it really appeals to the Ford F-150 and Chevy Silverado driver.

The Rivian, just by its looks, you can tell that its kind of a Land Rovery sort of experience. Its a little bit more luxury, and you can see that in the price too. I think that when Cybertruck rolls off the line and people start getting them, its not the people who have one on reservation that are going to be Teslas biggest customers, even though theres already a million people signed up for it. I think that its going to be the people who see them on the road for the first time.

Above: Zac and Jesse's reaction to the Cybertruck (YouTube:Now You Know)

Weve all seen concept vehicles before, and they always look Wow, I cant wait to drive that thing. Then you get it for real and it doesnt look that way. But Tesla doesnt operate in that fashion. The Model X has the Falcon Wing doors, and the Model 3 looked almost identical to what was unveiled the first time we saw it. I think the same thing will happen with the Cybertruck. Its stainless steelthey cant stamp it to conform it to some shape, so its going to be this stainless steel box thats going to blow every other truck out of the water. I think that theres a huge portion of this country that has completely missed out on EVs, because a Model 3 is not the type of vehicle that most people drive.

Another big story this year will be the start of Model Y production at the German Gigafactory, which will hopefully be up and running by the summer. I think the Model Y got short shrift because of COVID, Zac told me. I think if COVID hadnt hit, the Model Y would be a much bigger story because people would have actually gotten to experience it. Because of COVID, it makes it really difficultyou cant just go hop in your buddys Model Y, so I think fewer people have gotten to experience it.

I think Model Y is actually going to overshadow Model 3. Americans love SUVs. Its a great size vehicle. It can really handle families. It can handle what you need it for, which is to pack it full of stuff, right? And it looks really goodI didnt think that theyd be able to pull off the looks of it quite so well. We just saw the prices drop because they came out with the Standard Range model, and I think when you get down into this price range, when you drop from a $50,000 car down to a $40,000 car, you really broaden the number of people who can afford it. I think a lot more people who thought, I heard about Teslas but theyre expensive luxury cars are actually going to start to say, waitthis is an affordable car.

Will there be further price drops this year? Will Tesla bring Model Y down into the $30,000 range? With thesingle casting, that really is going to lower the cost for them, and I dont know if theyve actually even realized that price differential yet, says Zac. Its possible that when they start actually seeing the results of that, theyll be able to push that [cost reduction] to customers, but I dont think itll be this year. According to Elon, itll happen in Germany first.

Obviously, the election of Joe Biden, whoseenvironmental planforesees a massive shift to electric vehicles, represents a big package of good news for the clean-tech industries. At the time Zac and I spoke, this was a story that was somewhat under the radar, overshadowed by news stories about the pandemic and the election. Since then, President Biden has completely changed the equation with his announcement that the federal government will electrify its vehicle fleet. However, there are several less glamorous, but equally important, changes in the wind, including a major shift in the utility landscape.

It wont take much to really make the switch fully happen, says Zac. Just a little bit of government incentives for solar and wind, and kind of a peeling back the layers of corporate lies and deception about both climate change, and also utilities. With home rooftop solar, I think theres so much that could be done there, but the utilities have locked this up for years by lying. Theyll say things like solar is dangerous for the grid, blah, blah, blah. But now that we have low-price batteries, now that we have the ability to have grid energy storage, their arguments are just completely out the window. I think this is going to be a huge decade, where we move forward. Because it was an artificial block, it wasnt a true technological block. Its great to see California [mandating] that you have to put the ability to have solar on the roof, that you have to put in a charging infrastructure for new houses. I think youre going to see more and more states [adopting similar measures] and its just wonderful to see it.

When you make the switch to EV and that thing actually switches in your mind, you start to look at each aspect of your life and go, Hang on a second, this doesnt make any sense. I want to put solar on my roof because now I actually have the ability to control where the power that goes into my car comes from. Its no longer, do I go to Exxon or do I go to Shell? It could come from my roof. Well, then I want as much solar as I can possibly get.

Zac and Jesse arent just journaliststheyre also activists, and one of their new missions involves helping people all over the world to organize environment-friendly projects on a local level. The thing thats going to make the biggest difference is for all these people who are having their lives completely changed to run for office. To get those people to say, Knowing what I know now, what needs to change in the system? So Jesse and I set up a non-profit this year called Now We Act. Were going to be unveiling a web site where you can put a pin on a map and you can say, Id like to start a project here. Whether its putting solar on the roof of your high school, or whether its trying to get your utility to switch [to renewable energy], you can get the help you need, so that you dont have to reinvent the wheel so that you can move your project forward.

Theres so many people out there who have great ideas about what they want to do in their communitiesgetting EV charging infrastructure, lets say. But they dont know much about how their government works. We know a lot about how to get this moving, and we know a lot of the people out there who do know, even if we dont know, so were going to be connecting people up that can help you to get that going in your community. And then you can repeat that. You can help the next group to walk through those steps and even speed up the process. Because once you kind of get that ball rolling, we can get this rolling across the entire world pretty fast.

===

Written by:Charles Morris

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Rivian R1T, Tesla Cybertruck: The Disruption Of The Pickup Truck Market - InsideEVs

Raptor vs TRX, 2021 Ford Raptor launched, Tesla bows to recall pressure: What’s New – The Car Connection

2021 Ford F-150 Raptor vs. 2021 Ram 1500 TRX: Compare Trucks

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Raptor vs TRX, 2021 Ford Raptor launched, Tesla bows to recall pressure: What's New - The Car Connection

Thousands of Teslas recalled for insufficient software updates – Fox 59

by: Fareeha Rehman, KRON, Nexstar Media Wire

Unsold 2021 vehicles sit at a Tesla dealership Sunday, Dec. 27, 2020, in Littleton, Colo. (AP Photo/David Zalubowski)

SAN FRANCISCO (KRON) Nearly 135,000 Tesla vehicles are being recalled due to a touchscreen malfunction.

In a letter, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration pointed to defective touchscreen displays, apparently causing a malfunction in the defrosters and backup cameras in the Model S sedans and Model X SUVs.

The Jan. 13 letter claims Tesla provided confirmation that all [touchscreen displays] will inevitably fail given the memory devices finite storage capacity in vehicles equipped with the NVIDIA Tegra 3 processor with an integrated 8GB eMMC NAND flash memory device.

Tesla initially tried to avoid a recall and issued software updates instead, prompting the NHTSA letter, which is a step towards eventual legal action. The agency said it tentatively believes these updates are procedurally and substantively insufficient.

Now, Tesla says it will replace the screens computer processors starting March 30, but still stands firm in its belief that the failures are not a safety defect.

The NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation opened the investigation in June 2020.

NHTSA says this includes 158,000 MY 2012-2018 Model S and MY 2016-2018 Model X vehicles built by Tesla through early 2018, although Tesla agreed to recall fewer vehicles than that.

You can check if your Tesla is a part of the recall by entering your VIN here.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

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Thousands of Teslas recalled for insufficient software updates - Fox 59

The Road to 2021 and Beyond: Global Nanotechnology Market During 2021-2027: Applied Nanotech Holdings Inc., Altair Nanotechnologies Inc., Imina…

Nanotechnology Market Overview

The market report published on the Nanotechnology Market provides the overall analysis of the market. The report segments the market based on product types, applications, regions, and companies. The market report provides information on the historical market value for the year 2021 along with the future market value for the upcoming year 2027. The industry status and trends are also studied in-depth in the report. Besides that, the report also provides information on the growth rate of the market that has been presented in terms of CAGR value for the forecast period 2021-2027.

Key players in the Global Nanotechnology Market: Applied Nanotech Holdings Inc., Altair Nanotechnologies Inc., Imina Technologies Sa, Thermofisher Scientific, Bruker Axs, eSpin Technologies, Inc., Kleindiek Nanotechnik Gmbh, Biosensor International, Nanoics Imaging Ltd and Advanced Nano Products, and more

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Drivers and Constraints

The different drivers and the constraints that are responsible for the development or any type of changes that are taking place in the Nanotechnology market. The market reports provide information on the challenges that are faced by the market participants in the market at various levels. The limitations or restrictions that are present in the Nanotechnology market are also covered in the report. Customer preferences and trends are included in the market report which will further help to implement the new ideas to the Nanotechnology markets. Some of the business development policies adopted by the players in the Nanotechnology market are also covered in the market report.

Regional Description

The regional segmentation of the Nanotechnology market is done based on the study conducted on the various Nanotechnology markets. The report provides information on the well-established and newly established companies and individuals in various regions of the global market. Besides that, the performances of each region have been measured based on market value, market trends, market status, and developments in the market. Some of the key regions and countries that are considered in the market research are India, China, Japan, Europe, North America, Southeast Asia, and Latin America.

Method of Research

The research is done to provide data and information on the Nanotechnology market. The research is conducted at various levels of the market. The primary and secondary research has been conducted to global Nanotechnology market. These researches help to find data about the Nanotechnology markets. The SWOT analysis has also been conducted on the market. The SWOT analysis has been performed to understand the strengths and weaknesses along with the trends of the Nanotechnology market at various levels. The historical value and the future aspects of the market are analyzed. The data collected by the market experts help to provide the overall market size.

Key Players

The segmentation based on the company provides the names and business overview of some of the major players at the Nanotechnology market at various levels. The key players strength and market values are also provided in the report. The challenges that are faced by some of the major companies, along with the solution they found to face the challenges are provided in the market report. The market status, market shares, capacity, manufacturing sites, and market revenue of the company or the manufacturer is provided in the report.

If you have any special requirements about Nanotechnology Market report, please let us know and we can provide custom report.

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The Road to 2021 and Beyond: Global Nanotechnology Market During 2021-2027: Applied Nanotech Holdings Inc., Altair Nanotechnologies Inc., Imina...

3 of the most pressing health care topics of 2021 – cerner.com – cerner.com

While weve turned our focus to 2021, our entire health care communitys day-to-day is still very much concentrated on combating the global COVID-19 crisis. The pandemics devastation will be felt for many years to come, yet its expediting important forces that were already underway in shaping our industry. This presents an enormous opportunity to address and implement meaningful, long-term changes to our health care systems.

At Cerner, we see the opportunity of 2021 with numerous stakeholders motivated to make progress on finding concrete solutions to some of health care's most pressing challenges. While there are many issues to undertake, we believe COVID-19 has particularly accelerated and spotlighted the following topics.

1. Unifying a fragmented health care ecosystem

The rapid development, clinical trial execution and regulatory approval of the COVID-19 vaccine represents one of the most important medical events in the modern era. With around 3,000 lives lost each day to COVID-19 in the U.S. in January, urgent focus is now on delivery and administration of the approved vaccines.

Earlier in the pandemic, the health care industry experienced immense challenges around distribution and management of personal protective equipment (PPE), ventilators and bed capacity. As we move forward with a mass vaccination initiative, we continue to see issues with large-scale coordination across disparate health systems. In the U.S., unifying diverse health systems presents many glaring challenges, such as data sharing across enterprises, state allocations, logistical coordination of production and supply chain management and determining how to best prioritize the most at-risk populations. Continued improvements in standardizing health care IT capabilities should be addressed and are critical to enable a more seamless, coordinated and efficient care delivery system.

Cernersworkwiththe jointU.S.Department ofVeterans Affairs(VA)and U.S. Department of Defense(DoD)health information exchangeis a great example of how participating community providers now have a single point of entry to request and access DoD and VA electronic health records for use in their treatment of patients.

Our expertise and capabilities in leveraging big data and analytics can be central in addressing many of these logisticalburdensthat exist on both the enterprise andpublic healthsectors.It will require deploying data analysisin the same vein aswasusedtopredict COVID-19surges, ventilator supplyand ICU bed capacity. Also,keyto this effort will be our data monitoring and reporting systems forstates and local health departments.Earlyin the pandemic,Cerner helped clients voluntarily share relevant datato the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Healthcare Safety Network, allowing clients to easily share data on lab results, syndromes,PPEsupply and ventilator availability.

2. Making technology, data more effective for better patient-centered care

For many, the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted how and where we receive care. While technologies that enable care delivery outside the four walls of clinics and hospitals have existed for years, reimbursement, convenience and resistance to change have limited widespread adoption and use. An immediate catalyst for change was the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services temporary relaxation of telehealth reimbursement restrictions for safer care delivery amid the pandemic. Health care providers immediately responded by quickly adapting and expanding the use of digital tools to engage patients via telehealth and virtual health platforms.

For 40 years, Cerner has worked to connect consumer data and systems to eliminate data gaps and silos. Thanks to the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology and their regulatory framework on information blocking, consumers will have more access to data through apps that use FHIR APIs to create longitudinal patient records in the electronic health record (EHR). Access to trusted data with a longitudinal completeness will help reduce the cost of care, increase access and deliver a more relevant and personalized experience.

Collaboration will continue to be critical for more efficient and effective health care that meets patients and clinicians needs. For instance, Cerner teamed up with Amwell to embed telehealth capabilities into the EHR, allowing us to support clients like Indiana University Health in rapidly scaling their virtual health offerings at the start of the pandemic increasing patients served via virtual visits by 100 times. Another example is our work with Uber Health, which enables providers to schedule non-emergency transportation services for patients directly within the EHR. In addition, were connecting Cerner technology with Amazon Halo wearable devices to allow consumers to easily connect their vital health and well-being information with their broader health care teams.

3. Advancing artificial intelligence for prescriptive and equitable care

Weve long known that health care, in a broad sense, is behind other industries in deploying extensive use of machine learning and artificial intelligence. The types of algorithms that drive social media and entertainment platforms like Google and Amazon have yet to become commonplace in health care delivery.

To advance this conversation, its imperative that one assumption is made as table stakes: Our industry will comply with privacy and security rules that ensure proper use of patient data, and patient authorization, where required, will be obtained. Cerner believes that patients own their data, but with the massive amount of health data thats generated, we need new algorithmic capabilities that support clinicians with integrated, actionable workflow insights. Fortunately, accomplishing this can be done with large anonymized datasets. This strategy is endorsed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration using real-world data to produce accelerated real-world evidence for better clinical and financial outcomes.

Cerner is relentlessly focused on employing data science and leveraging intelligence to enable value-based care delivery. Recognizing the importance of research design and peer reviewed evidence, we have created the Cerner Learning Health Network, which is currently comprised of 55+ U.S. health systems dedicated to sharing de-identified data to advance clinical research. The immediate value of this network was recognized in April 2020 when Cerner was able to quickly aggregate a COVID-19 dataset of 145,000 anonymized records for research.

Through our AWS collaboration, clients like Oklahoma State University and University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center were able to leverage AI tools at scale to rapidly advance their understanding of health variables, including social determinants of health, that may impact risk of COVID-19 symptoms. Over the last year, weve made strategic investments and established new partnerships in this area with the goal of transforming the speed and cost of producing real-world evidence.

While this list centers around three key areas for health care in 2021, Id be remiss if I didn't mention another important concern that should remain central to our list of priorities in the months (and years) to come, especially after the unprecedented year that we all endured.

Addressing the growing mental health epidemic

After a tumultuous year in which we waded through pandemic-fueled political, social and economic disruption we must think about how to use advances in health care to address the growing mental health crisis thats affecting so many. Opioid abuse and opioid use disorder are well documented. Yet, much of America continues to struggle with depression and anxiety disorders that impact their wellness and exacerbate the challenges of managing chronic health conditions. In addition, alcohol abuse endures and homelessness is reaching a crisis level in many of our communities.

Expanding our knowledge of the social determinants of health and putting strong networks of community support in place will be vitally important to better serve patients around mental health and wellness as we continue to battle this pandemic. The Cerner HealtheIntent platform helps health systems like Geisinger and Roper St. Francis Healthcare provide community-based holistic, prescriptive care. Reducing costs and improving clinical outcomes can only be achieved when clinicians and health system leaders have a comprehensive understanding of patient needs and gaps in care and can quickly access relevant data to actively manage risk.

Reflecting on 2020, Im reminded that adversity can reveal our strengths and help us embrace change. At Cerner, this is certainly how were approaching 2021. Were focused on our clients success and helping communities fight and recover, while continually pursuing innovations to create a better, more seamless and connected world where everyone thrives.

For more Cerner news and health IT insights, make sure you're following uson Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn.

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3 of the most pressing health care topics of 2021 - cerner.com - cerner.com

Biden Moves to Expand Health Coverage in Pandemic Economy – The New York Times

Dr. Natalia Kanem, the executive director of the United Nations Population Fund, said the decision would greatly help the agencys work not only in family planning, but in other health services for women and girls in poor countries.

We now have the support of a very important member state, Dr. Kanem said in a phone interview.

The rule has been riding a philosophical seesaw for decades in place when a Republican occupies the White House and overturned when a Democrat moves in.

Mr. Biden also directed the Department of Health and Human Services to, as soon as practicable, consider whether to suspend, revise, or rescind the so-called domestic gag rule a collection of regulations imposed by the Trump administration that prohibit federally funded family-planning clinics from counseling patients about abortion.

The Guttmacher Institute, which tracks access to abortion, wrote last year that the rules havecut the national family planning networks patient capacity in half, jeopardizing care for 1.6 million female patients nationwide. The presidential directive virtually guarantees that the health department will overturn those rules, though that could take months.

The presidents order will also direct federal agencies to review policies, including waivers granted to states, that discourage participation in Medicaid, the public health insurance program for poor and disabled people. Enrollment in Medicaid has grown substantially during the pandemic, in part because people who have lost jobs and health insurance have turned to it.

The Trump administration approved waivers in 12 states that would require certain Medicaid beneficiaries to work a minimum number of hours a week or risk losing their benefits. Four of those pilot programs have already been overturned by courts, and the Biden administration has the authority to end them all, although the Trump administration in its final weeks took steps to make that process more difficult.

Another waiver, completed this month in Tennessee, would give that state fixed funding or a block grant to cover its Medicaid population while loosening many of the rules about how the program is run. That waiver could also be canceled.

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Biden Moves to Expand Health Coverage in Pandemic Economy - The New York Times

Bidens Health Care Moves – The New York Times

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Obamacare endured a grueling first decade of existence. Its launch was famously clunky. It was unpopular in its early years. It narrowly escaped repeal at both the Supreme Court and in Congress.

But the law passed in 2010 and more formally known as the Affordable Care Act has survived. Its more than survived, in fact. It now stands as a monument to a particular theory of progressive lawmaking: When the government enacts a new benefit that makes life easier for millions of people, the program tends to endure. That describes universal high school, Social Security, Medicare, Medicaid and now Obamacare.

President Biden yesterday signed a package of executive actions on health care, and many experts described them as steps to undo Donald Trumps attempted sabotage of the law. Which they are. But the modest scope of the actions is also a reminder of how little progress Trump made in undermining the law.

The number of Americans without health insurance did rise during the Trump presidency, because of his attempts to diminish the law. His administration did little to advertise Obamacare policies and weakened some of its provisions, like protections for people with certain medical conditions. But this increase in the number of uninsured reversed only a small portion of the decline caused by Obamacare.

Even after Trump, an additional 20 million or so Americans have health insurance today largely because of Obamacare. Others have better benefits like maternity care and addiction treatment or face lower costs.

Bidens orders still matter, because Trumps actions mattered.

Biden will try to strengthen protections for people with medical conditions. He will also create a new three-month sign-up period for Obamacare, starting next month, aimed partly at people who lost their jobs during the pandemic. The most recent sign-up period was in the fall.

Perhaps most significant, the Biden administration plans to promote the sign-up period heavily, through advertisements, email and other outreach, according to my colleague Margot Sanger-Katz, whos been covering Obamacare for most of its existence. Bidens people think the Trump people bungled the regular enrollment period, Margot told me.

By the end of Trumps presidency, the uninsured rate probably rose close to 10 percent, from 8.6 percent in the Obama administrations final year. Through executive action, Biden may be able to reduce it to about 8 percent over the next four years, according to my reporting.

The bigger question is whether Biden can persuade Congress to pass a new law that would go further than Obamacare did, by making coverage less expensive for more people. Otherwise, at least 25 million Americans are likely to remain uninsured.

There are still millions of poor, uninsured Americans in states that didnt expand Medicaid, Margot says, and millions of middle-class Americans who find Obamacare insurance unaffordable.

The big picture: The Affordable Care Act is a highly flawed, distressingly compromised, woefully incomplete attempt to establish a basic right that already exists in every other developed nation, Jonathan Cohn, another longtime health care journalist, writes in The Ten Year War, a forthcoming book. It is also the most ambitious and significant piece of domestic legislation to pass in half a century.

Modern Love: Its a good time to find love on multiplayer online role-playing games.

From Opinion: How can adults reduce stress and increase kinship? Try therapeutic crying.

And with these Op-Docs, you can bring Sundance to your living room.

Lives Lived: In a seven-decade-long career, Cicely Tyson broke ground for Black actors by refusing to take demeaning parts. She won three Emmys, an honorary Oscar, and at 88 she became the oldest person to win a Tony. She died at 96.

When Christopher Little received the first three chapters of a book about a boy wizard in 1995, he initially dismissed it. But his office manager insisted he give it a chance. Little became the literary agent who helped build an empire around Harry Potter. Little died at 79.

The first Academy Awards ceremony, on May 16, 1929, was 15 minutes long and resembled a corporate banquet. Over the years, the ceremony turned into the hourslong spectacle that youve probably watched at some point. Now some critics and Hollywood people are urging new changes.

Some could even take effect this year. The ceremony has been postponed until late April because of the pandemic.

A.O. Scott, a film critic at The Times, made the case for completely revamping the ceremony. Among his suggestions: expanding the awards categories to create separate prizes for genres like comedy, horror and action, which are typically not considered prestige cinema and are shut out from awards.

He also recommends treating Parasite, last years best-picture winner, not as an outlier but as a harbinger. It was the first film not in the English language to win that award, and it fulfilled the Oscar ideal a well-crafted movie with something to say that stands the test of time better than any mainstream Hollywood production in decades, he writes. So why not remove the best international feature category and make best picture an explicitly international category? Another idea: broadening the awards voting pool by expanding academy membership for more geographical, generational and cultural diversity.

Others have more immediate suggestions. During the pandemic, the actors nominated for awards should stay home and participate remotely, Peter Mehlman, a former Seinfeld writer, told The Times. Dont you think accepting an Oscar on a couch with dogs and kids might just humanize these people? he said.

Oscars buzz: Here are the films The Timess critics and writers would nominate for best picture, including The Forty-Year-Old Version, Sound of Metal and Minari.

Smoked mozzarella, garlicky bchamel and sauted mushrooms make this mushroom lasagna sing.

One of the revolutionary artistic mediums of the 20th century? Collage, as evidenced in the Spanish painter Juan Griss Still Life: The Table, made from newsprint, wallpaper and several other paper stocks. Explore it here.

Fake Accounts, the critic Lauren Oylers debut novel, follows a smart, irascible narrator who is too steeped in online life and social media. Read Parul Sehgals review.

Stream these 10 classical concerts in February.

The late-night hosts discussed Marjorie Taylor Greene, the Georgia congresswoman who endorsed QAnon.

Now Time to Play

The pangrams from yesterdays Spelling Bee were cardigan and carding. Todays puzzle is above or you can play online.

Heres todays Mini Crossword, and a clue: Disorderly brawl (five letters).

Take THE news quiz

Which top government jobs have still never been held by a woman? What did Anthony Fauci endure over the past year? And whats going on in the above photo? Take this weeks News Quiz, and see how well you do compared with other Times readers.

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Bidens Health Care Moves - The New York Times

UB Department of Surgery launches Anti-Racism and Health Care Equity Initiative with Cornel West as inaugural speaker – UB News Center

BUFFALO, N.Y. An Anti-Racism and Health Care Equity initiative designed to address and mitigate the effects of systemic racism and inequality inhealth care has been launched by the Department of Surgery in the Jacobs School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences at the University at Buffalo.

Cornel West, PhD, Harvard University professor, bestselling author, political activist and public intellectual, will speak via Zoom at Beyond the Knife, the initiatives first public event, from 4-5 p.m. on Feb. 18 .

This event is free and open to the public. Register and submit questions for the question-and-answer at https://tinyurl.com/y49bh3qu.

The virtual conference represents the first of what will be an annual lecture series, initially funded by UBMD Surgery, focused on social justice and health care inequity.

As part of the kickoff, Dr. Mehmet Oz, professor of surgery and television talk show host, recorded this promotional video about it. A panel discussion featuring Jacobs School students, medical residents and faculty, who also are members of UBMD Surgery, will follow the lecture. Additional information is available on the Department of Surgery website.

The UB Department of Surgery is committed to sustained action toward a more diverse and equitable world, said Steven D. Schwaitzberg, MD, professor and chair of surgery and president of UBMD Surgery. Inviting Dr. West the preeminent voice on this topic for 40 years is a demonstration of the seriousness with which we approach this task. Creating an annual endowed lectureship, paired with a slate of robust new initiatives, is a demonstration of our long-term commitment. Thisis our collective responsibilityas physicians and surgeons in the 21st century.I have every confidence that, working together, we can create real and lasting change.

JamesButchRosser, Jr., MD,a renowned general surgeon and author, will serve as master of ceremonies and moderate the question-and-answer session. Rosser, an activist and thought leader on racial dynamics in medicine, is working with the UB Department of Surgery to launch this effort.

We, as health care professionals, must not buryourheads in the sand in the aftermath of George Floyds death, said Rosser. The public must know that we are one of them and we are ready to do our part.This is urgent work: toaddress the monumental issues before us and map out specific actions to move the national conversation forward.

Schwaitzberg added that COVID-19 has stretched the health care system to the brink while illuminating entrenched inequities that determine health status on the basis of neighborhood and skin color.

With African Americans and Hispanics suffering and dying of COVID-19 at a disproportionate rate, and given the underrepresentation of people of color in surgery, this initiative seeks to comprehensively address these issues and mitigate the effects of systemic racism and inequality in our own community and beyond, he said.

Our department prides itself on its expert faculty, working every day to provide the best in patient care and cultivate todays residents into future leaders in surgery, he continued. We aim to bring surgery to a new level. Every aspect of our mission patient care, research and education must be grounded in an understanding of health care disparities and the effects of institutional racism. We call on all medical schools to determine their strategy and contribution. It is long past time for all departments of surgery to reflect on what measures need to be taken and to get to work.

Schwaitzberg said that the departments programmatic response to racism and health care inequity is already underway and includes:

Establishment of a new research opportunity this summer for underrepresented medical students interested in surgery.

Development of a new curriculum for surgical trainees focusing on the effects of racism and implicit bias. This new curricular emphasis seeks to placeoperative/clinical discussionswithin the larger matrix of social inequality.

Establishment of a mentorship program to allow underrepresented future surgeons increased opportunities to work closely with established local surgeons in the operating room.

A virtual learning mentorship program, currently underway, which is working to spark the imaginations of high school students in Western New York and to recruit them into STEM and medical careers.

Establishment of meaningful partnerships with the residents and organizations of the neighborhoods where UBs affiliate hospitals are located, Buffalos Fruit Belt and the Delavan-Grider community.

Development of a pilot elective rotation for medical students focused on health disparities for surgical trainees.

The following link contains more information about the Department of Surgerys diversity and inclusion initiative.

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UB Department of Surgery launches Anti-Racism and Health Care Equity Initiative with Cornel West as inaugural speaker - UB News Center

Health Care Unions Find a Voice as the Pandemic Rages – The New York Times

The unions representing the nations health care workers have emerged as increasingly powerful voices during the still-raging pandemic.

With more than 100,000 Americans hospitalized and many among their ranks infected, nurses and other health workers remain in a precarious frontline against the coronavirus and have turned again and again to unions for help.

Its so overwhelming. Its unlike anything Ive ever seen before, said Erin McIntosh, a nurse at Riverside Community Hospital in Southern California, a part of the country that has been among the hardest hit by a surge in cases. Every day Im waist-deep in death and dying.

In her hospitals intensive care unit, Mrs. McIntosh said, nurses have sometimes cared for twice as many patients. Were being told to take on more than we safely can handle.

Her union, the Service Employees International Union, and another union, National Nurses United, which has a powerful presence in California, have pushed back against the states decision to let hospitals assign nurses more patients during the crisis.

HCA Healthcare, the for-profit hospital chain that owns Riverside, responded that it had recruited additional nurses and was keeping its employees safe.

Health care workers say they have been bitterly disappointed by their employers and government agencies response to the pandemic. Dire staff shortages, inadequate and persistent supplies of protective equipment, limited testing for the virus and pressure to work even if they might be sick have left many workers turning to the unions as their only ally. The virus has claimed the lives of more than 3,300 health care workers nationwide, according to one count.

We wouldnt be alive today if we didnt have the union, said Elizabeth Lalasz, a Chicago public hospital nurse and steward for National Nurses United. The countrys largest union of registered nurses, representing more than 170,000 nationwide, National Nurses was among the first to criticize hospitals lack of preparation and call for more protective equipment, like N95 masks.

Despite the decades-long decline in the labor movement and the small numbers of unionized nurses, labor officials have seized on the pandemic fallout to organize new chapters and pursue contract talks for better conditions and benefits. National Nurses organized seven new bargaining units last year, compared to four in 2019. The S.E.I.U. also says it has seen an uptick in interest.

Nurses across the country from various unions have participated in dozens of strikes and protests. National Nurses held a day of action on Wednesday with demonstrations in more than a dozen states and Washington, D.C., as it starts negotiations at hospitals owned by big systems like HCA, Sutter Health and CommonSpirit Health.

Hospitals claim the unions are playing politics during a public health emergency and say they have no choice but to ask more of their workers. We are in a moment of crisis that weve never seen before, and we need flexibility to care for patients, said Jan Emerson-Shea, a spokeswoman for the California Hospital Association.

At the University of Illinois Hospital in Chicago, the deaths of two nurses from the virus helped galvanize employees to strike for the first time last fall, said Paul Pater, an emergency room nurse and union official with the Illinois Nurses Association. People really took that to heart, and it really fomented a lot of disdain for the current administration at the hospital.

In their most recent contract, nurses there won provisions ensuring the hospital would hire more staff and keep sufficient supplies of protective equipment, Mr. Pater said. Weve been able to make, honestly, just huge strides in protecting our people.

The hospital did not respond to requests for comment.

Some nurses remain highly skeptical of the unions efforts, and even those who favor organizing acknowledge there are serious limits to what they can accomplish. Im not sure that the union is enough, because it can only take us so far since staffing conditions remain overwhelming, said Mrs. McIntosh, the Riverside nurse.

Many health care workers view vaccines as the beginning of the end of the pandemic. But large numbers especially those who work in nursing homes and outside hospitals, who tend to have higher rates of vaccine hesitancy are refusing to be immunized. During a crisis that disproportionately threatens health care workers of color, one recent analysis found that they are getting vaccinations at rates far below those of their white colleagues.

The unions find themselves treading a fine line between encouraging their members to get vaccinated and protecting them against policies that would force them to do so.

There are still unanswered questions, said Karine Raymond, a nurse at Montefiore Medical Center in the Bronx and a New York State Nurses Association official. The union believes that all nurses should seriously consider being vaccinated, said Ms. Raymond, who would not say whether she personally would accept the vaccine. But, again, its the individuals choice.

The nurses and their unions do want to keep pressuring employers to safeguard workers and patients. Just because a vaccine is rolling out doesnt mean that we can let up on other important protections, said Michelle Mahon, a National Nurses United official, during a Facebook Live event last month.

The past year has created conditions ripe for organizing to address longstanding issues like inadequate wages, benefits and staffing, a problem exacerbated by health care workers falling ill, burning out or retiring early for fear of getting sick. The unions have successfully been able to use the pandemic to rebrand those same conflicts as very urgent safety concerns, said Jennifer Stewart, a senior vice president at Gist Healthcare, a consulting firm that advises hospitals.

They have also shifted many nurses view of their employers, she said. The perceptions and the experiences are being crystallized and starting to be viewed through a certain lens. And I think that lens is very favorable to unions.

At Mission Hospital in Asheville, N.C., safety concerns created by the pandemic added urgency to the nurses push to join forces with National Nurses United.

Some questioned the unions ability to deliver better working conditions and raised concerns about the union creating divisions within the hospital. A group of 25 Mission nurses signed a letter before the vote saying an outside third party, like the N.N.U., is not the solution.

But last September, 70 percent of nurses approved the union, one of the largest wins at a hospital in the South in decades. Susan Fischer, a Mission nurse who helped lead the organizing drive, called National Nurses United instrumental in helping us find our voice.

She said the union was already proving its worth, pushing management in bargaining talks this month to provide better access to protective equipment and to assign nurses fewer patients.

In a statement, HCA, which owns Mission Hospital, said its highest priority was to protect workers and that the unions were exploiting the situation in an attempt to gain publicity and organize new dues-paying members.

In addition to staging protests and strikes, unions have defended workers who are speaking up against their employers. Some unions have sued hospitals, including one lawsuit against Riverside by the S.E.I.U. Similar cases have been dismissed in court, and HCA called the Riverside suit a publicity stunt.

Industry executives say the unions are unfairly blaming hospitals for the horrors of the pandemic. While some had difficulty providing protective equipment early on, hospitals have done their best to follow government guidelines and to protect workers, said Chip Kahn, the president of the Federation of American Hospitals, which represents for-profit hospitals.

Mr. Kahn said the unions were leveraging the crisis to achieve their agenda of organizing workers. Theyll push whatever pressure points they can to try to force their way into hospitals, because thats what they do.

About 17 percent of nurses and 12 percent of other U.S. health care workers are covered by a union, according to an analysis of government data, and rates of union coverage have remained largely unchanged during the pandemic. The share of hospital workers with union representation has declined from above 22 percent in 1983 to below 15 percent in 2018, reflecting a decades-long decline in organized labor.

Some unions, including the outspoken National Nurses, have often seemed to occupy the fringes of the labor movement. For years it was better known for advocating proposals like Medicare for All, which would replace private insurance with government-run health care, and for enthusiastically backing Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont for president.

The pandemic, and the unions decision to endorse Joseph R. Biden Jr. after Senator Sanders left the race last year, have tempered that reputation. Mission nurses said that politics was not part of the allure of National Nurses United. Of all the unions we couldve gone to, they had the best track record, Ms. Fischer said.

The Biden presidency may give the unions an opportunity to flex their newfound muscle. Mary Kay Henry, the international president of the S.E.I.U., was among the labor leaders who met virtually with Mr. Biden last year.

In my 40 years of organizing health care workers, I have never experienced a time when people are more willing to take risks and join together to take collective action, Ms. Henry said. Thats a sea change.

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Health Care Unions Find a Voice as the Pandemic Rages - The New York Times

UPMC Health Care Workers Surprised With Trip To Super Bowl – CBS Pittsburgh

By: KDKA-TV News Staff

PITTSBURGH (KDKA) There wont be many fans at the Super Bowl this year, but four people in the crowd will be UPMC health care workers.

The Pittsburgh Steelers in partnership with the NFL picked the four vaccinated health care workers to be rewarded with an all-expense paid trip to Sundays game in Florida.

The Steelers shared a video of the workers being surprised with the news.

These healthcare heroes came in for a meeting. They left with a trip to the #SuperBowl, the Steelers tweeted.

UPMC Shady Side Director of Respiratory Care Services Breen Smith, one of the four health care workers selected, said the experience was humbling.

Nearly 8,000 of the 25,000 fans at the Super Bowl will be vaccinated health care workers. Theyll wear masks, social distance and follow the NFLs COVID-19 protocol.

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UPMC Health Care Workers Surprised With Trip To Super Bowl - CBS Pittsburgh

Partnership created to accelerate health care innovation – WISHTV.com

by: Alex Brown, Inside INdiana Business

Posted: Feb 3, 2021 / 10:51 AM EST / Updated: Feb 3, 2021 / 11:06 AM EST

INDIANAPOLIS (Inside INdiana Business) Regenstrief Institute in Indianapolis is partnering with an Indy-based venture studio to expand the reach of health care-related innovations. The institute says through the partnership, Boomerang Ventures will also benefit from the expertise of its research scientists.

Boomerang Ventures focuses on funding and launching startups and concepts to help improve health care. The institute says together, the partners will work to develop and commercialize innovations from Regenstrief research scientists.

Todd Saxton, vice president for business development atRegenstrief says bringing any type of concept, even those that are well thought out and backed by evidence, to market can be complex.

With its depth and expertise, Boomerang Ventures will help us take the discoveries made in our research to the next stage, refining and connecting these promising concepts to professionals and markets to help them flourish, said Saxton. It is one promising approach in an array of ways to move from research to impact. We look forward to working closely with Boomerang Ventures to advance our research for the betterment of peoples health and health care systems.

Boomerang Managing Partner Oscar Moralez says the partnership will help bridge the gap between the research and business worlds.

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Partnership created to accelerate health care innovation - WISHTV.com

Frontline health care workers with ties to Charlotte win free tickets to Super Bowl LV – WCNC.com

The group of 10 reunites every year to watch the Super Bowl together. This year, they'll be watching it at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa Bay.

CHARLOTTE, N.C. A group of frontline health care workers with ties to Charlotte, North Carolina, are headed to Tampa, Florida, for Super Bowl LV.

Ten friends and physicians who trained in emergency medicine at Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center won free tickets to the big game after the National Football League (NFL) announced it would give 7,500 vaccinated health care workers an opportunity to attend the Super Bowl.

"I got an email that physically had my ticket this morning, so that was just a whole new level of, ok, this actually is real, Dr. Jill Antoniazzi, assistant professor in emergency medicine at Atrium Health Carolinas Medical Center, said. And actually seeing the chatter amongst our friends and the happiness we're just like through the moon."

Dr. Manoj Pariyadath, associate professor of emergency medicine at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center, said their intern class became like a second family in as they trained together.

Their love of medicine brought the group of 10 together, but Pariyadath said their love of sports is what reunites them every year.

"We sort of picked the Super Bowl, one, because it's not a typical family obligation-type date, Pariyadath said. But two, we bonded over football."

Even though the physicians are now spread out across the country, they make a point to watch the Super Bowl together every year.

The tradition started in 2002 and has continued every year since the group graduated in 2005, and the reunion has grown with their careers and families.

Pariyadath said the group was planning to watch the game together in Wilmington this year until they found out they won tickets to the Super Bowl.

Antoniazzi said one friend in the group handwrote a letter to NFL Commissioner Roger Goodell and shared their story of friendship, football, and medicine.

We finally got the news that we were going, and I think giddy is the right word, Pariyadath said. Ive been that way ever since I heard that.

The physicians have spent the last year working on the frontline of the COVID-19 pandemic across the country, taking special precautions to protect their patients and their own families.

"Having this bright spot where, you know, I can say that I've just been, you know, thinking about being with my friends and being at the Super Bowl, it's just added a lightness that is much, much needed, after the year that we've been through, Antoniazzi said.

The NFL is taking precautions of its own to make the in-person fan experience safe for those in attendance. The physicians have all been vaccinated, but they arent letting their guard down.

"We don't plan on getting too crazy in Tampa, Pariyadath said. We're going to stick together, wear our masks, social distance, even though we are vaccinated."

Paryidath said he feels blessed that his group of friends and physicians have this opportunity, especially after what theyve been through in the last year.

"We get excited about hanging out together, he said. "This is just going to be sort of icing on the cake to be able to do that at the Super Bowl."

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Frontline health care workers with ties to Charlotte win free tickets to Super Bowl LV - WCNC.com

Hims & Hers, ATA, and 10 others launch Telehealth Equity Coalition – Healthcare IT News

As the novel coronavirus pandemic swept the country last year, hundreds of thousands of patients turned to telehealth in order to continue accessing care while remaining as safe as possible.

Telehealth was held up as a "panacea," said Adaeze Enekwechi, a board member at the Public Health Institute and the Alliance for Health Policy, at the final installment of the American Telemedicine Association's EDGE policy conference on Tuesday.

"And the first thing that occurred to me was, 'There's no way this is a panacea for everyone or everything,'" Enekwechi said. "We just have to be honest about that."

Indeed, as panelists pointed out, although telehealth has made some strides in addressing health access disparities, it has also exacerbated others.

"There's still a have and have-not system when it comes to broadband," said Mignon Clyburn, former commissioner at the Federal Communications Commission. And when people don't have access to quality Internet, she added, "that further hampers their access to quality telehealth care."

To that end, several of the groups represented at the conference announced the launch of the Telehealth Equity Coalition, which is aimed at advocating for greater access to virtual care.

The coalition, composed of the ATA and the Health Innovation Alliance, along with Hims & Hers, Adaptation Health, the National Health IT Collaborative for the Underserved, and other major players in the space, will take a data-driven approach to identifying opportunities and advocating to improve telehealth policy.

"If there was ever a time to address digital equity, it's now," said Amy Sheon, president of Public Health Innovators.

Panelists noted that health disparities go beyond medical care alone that housing, transportation and,of course, connectivity can play major roles in an individual's wellbeing.

"I hope to see a broader conversation about the intersectionality of some of these," said Enekwechi. "How do all of these interact?"

"Broadband is a super-determinant of health," said Clyburn. "We wasted a lot of time debating whether broadband was a necessity, but we should have been addressing wide affordability and adoption gaps."

"The Internet is a must. Connectivity is a must. Whatever our recalibrated new normal will be, it will not be what we saw pre-pandemic," Clyburn continued.

And infrastructure alone will not be enough, Clyburn said. "You can have all the fiber in the world at my doorstep, but if I can't afford it, then I will never be connected."

"We need to have serious conversations about how we narrow this divide," she said.

She stressed the importance of centering what communities need in the conversation not to go into a situation with preconceived notions about the best next steps.

"We need to be in a listening mode," she said. "We need to put our egos in check, but if we do so, everybody's objectives will be realized. I cannot emphasize how important that is."

As policymakers and advocates move forward toward equity, Clyburn reiterated: "Forever andalways put communities first."

Kat Jercich is senior editor of Healthcare IT News.Twitter: @kjercichEmail: kjercich@himss.orgHealthcare IT News is a HIMSS Media publication.

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Hims & Hers, ATA, and 10 others launch Telehealth Equity Coalition - Healthcare IT News

Stroke Recovery – Norton Healthcare

Common causes of stroke include:

An ischemic stroke (blood clot blocking blood flow in the brain) often can be traced to cardiovascular conditions such as atrial fibrillation, atherosclerosis and carotid artery disease.

Treating these underlying conditions can help prevent another stroke. Our stroke neurologists work with the specialists at Norton Heart & Vascular Institute to reduce your stroke risk.

Patients with atrial fibrillation (A-fib), an irregular heart rhythm, that isnt caused by a heart valve condition, are at high risk for stroke. In A-fib, the chambers at top of the heart the atria dont pump out all the blood, making blot clots more likely.

More than 90% of stroke-causing clots that originate in the heart come from the left atrial appendage. This pouch of flesh on the heart serves no known purpose. For many patients, closing the appendage with a minimally invasiveleft atrial appendage closure procedurecan reduce their stroke risk and allow them to stop taking blood thinners.

Carotid artery disease a buildup of plaque in the arteries that deliver blood to your brain causes an estimated 20% of strokes. Many patients can take advantage of a minimally invasivetranscarotid artery revascularization (TCAR)procedure. TCAR currently is used on patients who may have difficulty with traditional open surgery to remove the plaque.

A stroke typically happens suddenly with no gradual progression that allows for preparation, grieving and coping.

Many patients will recover quickly and fully from a stroke. Some may have post-stroke conditions such as difficulty swallowing, weakness and paralysis, incontinence, difficulty speaking or understanding, emotional challenges or poor attention span.

If a stroke was on the right side of the brain, there may be left-side weakness, impulsiveness, overconfidence in abilities and vision issues to deal with. A stroke on the left side of the brain can be associated with weakness on the right side of the body, along with difficulty speaking, reading, writing or understanding language, and a cautious behavioral style.

TheNorton Neuroscience Institute Resource Centeroffers a number of services to patients recovering from strokes.

With the changes and stress that come with caring for a loved one who has survived a stroke, caregivers and family members also may be at risk for depression, anxiety and feeling overwhelmed. Our stroke support groups are for survivors and their family members, friends and caregivers.

Norton Healthcares rehabilitation servicesoffer specialized outpatient physical, occupational and speech therapy at locations downtown, on the Norton Brownsboro Hospital campus and on the Norton Healthcare St. Matthews campus.

Cressman Neurological Rehabilitationon the Norton Brownsboro campus offers access to some of the most advanced technology and specialized services in one location to help with gait, balance, strength, flexibility, speech, fine motor skills, swallowing, driving, cognition, vision and more.

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Stroke Recovery - Norton Healthcare

Rebuilding trust after COVID-19: U.S. healthcare experts weigh in – Medical News Today

The COVID-19 pandemic has challenged the U.S. healthcare system in unprecedented ways. In a webinar hosted by the Commonwealth Fund, a nonprofit organization promoting health policy reform, experts look at some of the lessons that the new U.S. administration can learn from the pandemic.

The Commonwealth Fund a nonprofit private organization dedicated to improving access to healthcare, particularly for more vulnerable groups hosted a webinar discussing the steps that the new United States administration can take to achieve this goal.

The discussion featured experts from the organizations Task Force on Payment and Delivery System Reform, and tackled how healthcare in the U.S. is organized, paid for, and delivered.

Stay informed with live updates on the current COVID-19 outbreak and visit our coronavirus hub for more advice on prevention and treatment.

The webinar featured the following experts:

The discussion was moderated by Dr. David Blumenthal, MD, president of the Commonwealth Fund and former professor of medicine at Harvard Medical School.

Some of the priorities and recommendations that the experts discussed included:

In this article, MNT highlighted some salient points from the discussion, particularly around rebuilding trust in the medical establishment, promoting health equity, and diversifying and strengthening primary care.

The speakers also discussed a value-based healthcare model as a potential alternative to the current fee-for-service model that predominates in the United States. Value-based healthcare focuses on the idea that healthcare providers should not be rewarded based on the number of healthcare services that they provide, but on the health outcomes of their patients.

The panelists responses have been lightly edited for clarity.

Dr. Blumenthal: How can changes in our workforce help us be more prepared for an emergency like the COVID-19 pandemic and others that we may anticipate in the future?

Karen Dale, RN, MSN: The first thing is to think about the healthcare workforce in a more comprehensive way. If we widen our lens, we will consider both those people who are clinicians, and those other personnel, such as community health workers, peer supports, and others, who are so important in helping people navigate the healthcare system in a way that is more easily accessible and more readily understood.

Two bonuses come from taking that approach. [Firstly,] community health workers and other nonclinical personnel when they are part of the system and recruited from the communities they serve are more likely to build trust and easy engagement with those communities because they reflect who lives there and that diversity. [Secondly,] we would be helping create jobs and economic security.

[F]rom the task funds perspective, we should be funding those efforts. So, having something like a national program that focuses on the continued education, recruitment, and training of nonclinical personnel would be important.

Dr. Blumenthal: Should we transition towards a different form of payment, one that emphasizes value, not volume, and that may be more resilient and more effective? What is the role of value-based payment, what have we learned about it from the pandemic, and what should be its role going forward?

Dr. Mark McClellan, MD, Ph.D.: [W]e started the process of [recommending transitioning to a value-based payment system] before the pandemic, but [COVID was a] wake-up call for needing to move to a different mechanism of financing our healthcare, to get what we want. Care thats upstream, care that can do the kinds of things that Karen was describing, reaching out proactively to people at risk, rather than just trying to keep your door open because utilization is down and you have to lay off staff.

I think COVID was a huge wake-up call, and [] we now have lots of examples of how [value-based care] can be done really well. Many organizations around the country are doing what Karen described. I was talking with a healthcare group today thats moved into one of these advanced alternative payment models, way away from fee-for-service, where theyve prepositioned at-home COVID tests for all of their high-risk beneficiaries. And if any of them have any COVID symptoms, they do a telehealth call right away to get an evaluation.

[] If they [do test] positive, there [] are some treatments for people who havent been vaccinated yet, who are in high-risk groups, and they get put into a pathway to get access to monoclonal antibodies. [] Were seeing some of the same programs being implemented for addressing vaccination.

So, thats the kind of healthcare we want, taking that beyond the pandemic context, we need to move more care upstream, with community health workers, with assistance from apps and digital technology to help identify people who have risk factors and meet them where they are. [] Moving beyond traditional medical services to address social needs all of that is hard to do without moving away from traditional fee-for-service.

So thats why the report makes some very strong recommendations for the pandemic and beyond, to accelerate the adoption of alternative payment models.

Dr. Blumenthal: How can the federal government assist healthcare systems in actively confronting and fighting racism and building back trust among populations of color?

Karen Dale, RN, MSN: In order to build trust, I often say [] that health happens at the speed at which trust exists or is being built. If you are simply going to tell me what I should do and how I should do it, and Ive never had a seat at the table in the design, the discussion about the policies and its implications, [] then Im not sure I will trust you.

We also need to reckon with our history of racism in this country, and not try to wash it away but, rather, face it squarely. And when we do that, we acknowledge that its not that everyone is a bad person because they have bias, but we know that we have bias, and thats a human trait. However, being aware enough, and making changes in our practice, our behaviors, and our decisions thats where the rubber hits the road.

[The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS)] should have an office of engagement, which is one of our recommendations, so that were saying: Its required for you to engage and have those whom you serve at the table! It changes the conversation.

We know over years of research and just from looking at corporations that, when you have diverse boards and leadership, it makes a huge difference in how decisions are made and what the decisions look like.

So, having this office of engagement would be huge to send that message. We can also do more and have more requirements around collecting data, using data and sharing it, and being much more transparent with the information we gain over time about the disparities and the plans of improvement.

When all of that is right out there, we can have meaningful discussion, we can talk about change, and it will all [improve] the trust of those we intend to serve.

Dr. Blumenthal: How can the pay-for-value system be adapted to promote health equity?

Dr. Mark McClellan, MD, Ph.D.: [M]ost of the efforts that have looked at [defining value] carefully do include equity as a high priority. [] The recommendations in our report include putting a bigger emphasis on setting up programs in a way that reflects the input and participation of those they serve. []

If [we are using] measures for accountability, [] that accountability should include accountability for equity.[]

If we had more explicit measures built-in, and designed our value-based care reforms and the payment reforms to support them, to reinforce taking those on directly, just imagine how much more progress we could make!

So, whether its vaccination in the COVID context, or maternal mortality, or cardiovascular disease outcomes, or access to [] substance use disorder care, you can imagine a limited number of measures that could really change how the value-based system takes these on directly.

Karen Dale, RN, MSN: [In our report w]eve included some process measures around social care so, are you referring those patients who are facing food insecurity, who need certain items such as diapers, etc.? so we have those other measures to capture whether this practice is focused on the social care component more holistically.

Health inequities affect all of us differently. Visit our dedicated hub for an in-depth look at social disparities in health and what we can do to correct them.

If we share the data with that practice [], if we share our analysis to say, based on race, ethnicity, language, and other factors, heres a report for you where you have clear disparities, if were doing that on an aggregate level over our membership [] just in the same way that were sending them report cards about how theyre doing on their value-based measures, [] then were giving them information that they didnt necessarily have before.

And if we provide them with tailored technical assistance, then [the practices] are now getting the support they need, the coaching, and the ability to see how theyre doing with creating change.

[I]f we reduce some of the administrative burden, [practices] have more time to look at data and [continue to improve] in terms of their outcomes.

Prof. Blumenthal: What are some of the things that we could do to strengthen primary care and get them to participate in the vaccination of their panel?

Dr. Julian Harris, MD, MBA: [W]e have an opportunity to broaden the pipeline, particularly as we think about expanding representation from communities of color among the ranks of physicians, [and] across all of the subsectors or subspecialties within medicine.

I think primary care is particularly challenging because of the way that weve structured reimbursement. [W]e can significantly increase what we reimburse or how we compensate primary care providers if theyre doing all the right things to both improve quality for the patients that they serve and help them manage the health of populations.

If we think about the delta between reimbursement for primary care versus specialty care, it really is a deterrent for students who have significant student loan debt, who have to make trade-off decisions, and who, in many cases, may be the first person in their family to go to college, not to mention to pursue a graduate degree.

Some of the things we need to do to make primary care more broadly attractive will also help actually diversify those who end up selecting primary care as their chosen profession, because were closing that gap between primary and specialty care.

This enables folks to make different kinds of trade-off decisions as they think about how to close what is an economic and wealth gap in the country as well, between communities of color and others.

For live updates on the latest developments regarding the novel coronavirus and COVID-19, click here.

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Rebuilding trust after COVID-19: U.S. healthcare experts weigh in - Medical News Today

‘Out of Control’: Wuhan Health Care Worker Sheds New Light on How COVID’s Early Days Really Unfolded in China – FRONTLINE

At the end of December 2019 and through early January 2020, Chinese health authorities repeatedly told the public that the outbreak of what would come to be known as COVID-19 was under control and that there was no clear evidence of human-to-human transmission.

But in the new FRONTLINE documentary Chinas COVID Secrets, a health care worker from Wuhan Central Hospital, one of the hospitals hardest hit in the pandemics early weeks, says it was an open secret among hospital workers that the disease, which authorities were then calling a viral pneumonia, was spreading from person to person.

Everyone knew it was human-to-human transmission. Even a fool would know, the interviewee says. FRONTLINE is protecting the individuals identity because Wuhans health care professionals have been forbidden from talking to international media without authorization.

So, why say there is no human transmission? This made us very confused. Very confused and very angry, the interviewee says.

It was not until January 20, 2020, that the Chinese government confirmed human-to-human transmission of the virus, but the Wuhan Central Hospital worker began suspecting it around the 5th or 7th of January there were so many people who had a fever. The interviewee said that by the 9th or 10th, the hospitals respiratory department was full: I realized that this thing had become big. It was out of control.

This interview marks the first time someone from Wuhan Central Hospital has spoken to international journalists about what was happening in the early days of the coronavirus outbreak. According to the health care worker, as Chinese government officials and leading respiratory experts downplayed the virus to the public, hospital leaders prevented doctors and nurses from sounding the alarm.

The hospital told us that that we werent allowed to speak to anyone. They wouldnt even let us wear masks. They said they were afraid of causing panic among the patients, the health care worker told FRONTLINE in the above excerpt.

Some health care professionals later told Chinese media they tried voicing concerns to the authorities, but local and provincial officials ignored them. As the documentary notes, the period cited by the Wuhan Central Hospital worker coincided with 12 days of annual political meetings in Wuhan attended by city and provincial officials.

There are indications that Wuhan city officials did not want information about this outbreak to spread, because, you know, they really want things to go as smooth as possible to make themselves look good, AP reporter Dake Kang says in the above excerpt.

There also could have been an order from the top down where they were saying, you know, basically, Get this under control but dont tell anyone, because we dont wanna alarm anyone. Its very possible that there was kind of a systemic failure, Kang says. Its a perfect storm of multiple failures happening at the same time in different parts of the government bureaucracy.

FRONTLINE reached out to the local and provincial governments for comment but did not receive a response. Chinas central government insists it took the most comprehensive, rigorous and thorough measures in responding to the coronavirus and acted in a timely manner. The government also said that on Jan. 7, 2020, President Xi Jinping issued epidemic response instructions, although the details of those instructions have not been made public. By the time Chinas government confirmed human-to-human transmission of COVID-19 on Jan. 20, 2020, the virus had spread beyond Chinas borders.

The health care workers account is just one element of new reporting in Chinas COVID Secrets. Premiering Feb. 2, the documentary draws on leaked documents, secret recordings and firsthand accounts to reveal the gulf between what Chinese scientists and officials knew in the early weeks of the outbreak and what they told the world.

I believe that the true history needs to be remembered, the health care worker says. We need to learn the lessons so that this doesnt happen again.

For the full story, watch Chinas COVID Secrets, a coproduction with the BBC directed and produced by Jane McMullen. The documentary premieres Tuesday, Feb. 2, 2021, at 10/9c on PBS stations (check local listings). It will also be available to stream in FRONTLINEs online collection of documentaries, on YouTube and in the PBS Video App.

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'Out of Control': Wuhan Health Care Worker Sheds New Light on How COVID's Early Days Really Unfolded in China - FRONTLINE