Martha Hunt: ‘Scoliosis is the driving force of my modeling career’ – Evening Standard

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As a model for the likes of Victorias Secret, Miu Miu and Hugo Boss since 2013, Martha Hunt is used to being the face of a brand. But when she created her line, Ingal, Hunt found herself involved in every aspect behind-the-scenes, too.

Ive enjoyed learning this side of the business, but there was a learning curve in setting up operations, the model told us about the fashion meets philanthropy line shes been quietly developing for the past several years.

There were so many new variables from producing products and coordinating design, building the site and social media, graphic design, customer service, and the overall streamlining of selling and shipping products domestically and internationally, Hunt explained of what it took to successfully launch Ingals first piece in July - a limited-edition, unisex sweatshirt designed with artist Lindsay Adams, with proceeds that benefit scoliosis research.

Martha Hunt in 2019 (Getty Images)

One aspect that came easily to Hunt was determining the brands name, Ingal, which means uneven or unequal in French. The vision behind it to empower those with scoliosis while raising awareness about the condition and funds for research was even more obvious to the North Carolina native.

Scoliosis has been a driving force throughout most of my life and career as a model, the 31-year-old said of the condition, which causes the spine to curve. I was diagnosed in my early teens around the same time I started modeling, and I didnt know if modeling would remain a realistic possibility for me.

Hunt walks the runway during the 2015 Victoria's Secret Fashion Show (Getty Images)

After a spinal fusion surgery in her late teens helped to correct Hunts scoliosis (and allowed her to grow another inch taller), she moved to NYC to pursue her modeling career. Though Hunt stated she was not an overnight sensation, her portfolio has included print and commercial campaigns, magazine covers, runway shows, and perhaps most recognizably, being named a Victorias Secret Angel in 2015.

Once I felt established enough, I started speaking about my scoliosis experience because I felt a responsibility to younger people dealing with the condition, and often privately, said Hunt. Growing up in a small town in North Carolina, I did not know other people affected by scoliosis, and public figures were not speaking about it, she continued, adding, I felt isolated in my feelings. Scoliosis and its complexities are very misunderstood so Im committed to spreading awareness for it.

Hunt walks the runway for Balmain in 2017 (Getty Images)

Ahead, Hunt shares how the idea for Ingal began, the details on her first collaboration with Adams and what she has planned for the future.

Hunt models her Ingal sweatshirt (Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

Three years ago I partnered with Leah Stoltz, the founder of Curvy Girls for an awareness campaign for scoliosis, said Hunt. The model helped to produce a photoshoot that featured 15 young girls and women with scoliosis showing off their scoliosis braces and spinal fusion surgery scars. It also meant that Hunt, who was a part of the shoot, would display her own scar.

Initially, I was nervous, but it ended up being an uplifting experience to share with a strong community that I related to so effortlessly, she said.

To complement the campaign, Hunt and her friend, Cannon Brendan, designed a necklace, with proceeds benefiting Curvy Girls work as a peer-led support group for young girls with scoliosis. Hunt searched for a symbolic word to engrave on the pendant necklace, stumbling upon the French word for uneven, Ingal, in the process.

(Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

The adjective uneven is familiar to anyone with scoliosis because the uneven spine also causes symptoms like uneven hips, shoulders and so on, she explained. One year after the photoshoot, we launched the Leah bracelet to continue supporting Leahs organization, Hunt added.

Through designing and promoting jewelry for Curvy Girls, I saw the positive response from young people seeing scoliosis represented. I love that the jewelry pieces, like the new sweatshirt, are tangible items to give to anyone dealing with scoliosis treatment options like bracing or spinal fusion surgery - or just someone plainly going through a difficult time, Hunt explained of why she sought to expand upon the initiative.

(Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

I wanted to continue amplifying the message to make others feel seen so the ethos of the brand naturally evolved for a couple of years, said Hunt, who went about registering the trademark. Developing plans for the first launch to donate all profits from its sales to scoliosis research, something she has been heavily involved with since 2016, was a must for the model.

There are many disparities in scoliosis treatment costs, and they are especially disparaging on a worldwide scale. Additionally, there is not much visibility on how severe scoliosis cases are in low-resource areas across the world, Hunt shared, noting that the condition, which predominantly affects women, can lead to paralysis or even death in severe cases when left untreated.

This is a cause that is very personal to me because Ive been helping search for sustainable solutions through research for the past couple of years in my free time, she said.

(Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

In April 2016, Hunt made a trip to Capitol Hill to advocate for increased NIH funding for orthopedic research in the hopes of finding methods for earlier intervention for scoliosis patients and non-operative treatments. There, Hunt met orthopedic surgeon (and scientist!), Dr. Sariah Khormaee MD, PhD, and the two struck up a friendship.

In June of 2019, Dr. Khormaee and I asked social media followers to work with us on a research project, starting to define inequalities in global spine care that directly affect young women with scoliosis. All of the young women in our pilot project were deeply affected by scoliosis, but most of them did not have formal research training, Hunt said.

The goal of this project is not only to understand more about scoliosis but to teach young women - who are traditionally under-represented in spine research - how to apply research methodology to problems that matter to them.

With that in mind, Hunt turned her attention to her first Ingal collaboration to help raise funds for her and Dr. Khormaees scoliosis research. I was searching for artists to support through recommendations from friends when I came across Lindsays work and it immediately resonated with me, said Hunt, who commissioned Adams to design the custom artwork for the sweatshirt, entitled Uniquely Uneven: Beauty In Differences.

(Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

Lindsay is a fine artist and illustrator, and often showcases womens backs looking strong yet delicate at the same time. When I asked Lindsay to collaborate, I discovered that she is an outspoken advocate for cerebral palsy, she noted. Children who suffer from cerebral palsy have a much higher chance of developing scoliosis, Hunt added of the instant synergy behind the collaboration.

She finds beauty in what makes her different, which is exactly what I wanted to portray. I asked for her to express her own interpretation of resilience, which she conveyed through the textures and layers of the print. I felt emotional reading and listening to her stories about living and working with cerebral palsy. In light of the countless odds stacked against her, she is as equally talented as she is resilient, said Hunt.

In addition to 100% of the sweatshirts profits benefiting scoliosis research, Hunt has also noted that every customer will be kept up-to-date as to what their contribution has helped to fund.

Ive learned how dedicating time can be more valuable than donating money, and I hope to use my influence to lead by that example, she said of the work shes put into Ingal.

(Courtesy of Martha Hunt)

With Hunts first launch announced as a limited-edition piece and the brands overarching message to be one of empowerment, it seems like more collaborations spotlighting other charitable organizations could be on the way.

I certainly see the potential in Ingals message to transcend scoliosis, Hunt said about the possibility of championing other causes in the future. Although Ingal technically means uneven or unequal, I see it ambiguously - it can mean anything to anyone. Now more than ever, many of us feel uneven mentally and physically, she noted.

There are many initiatives worthy of support that do not get the attention they deserve. Im open to collaborating for different causes with authentic artists creating from the heart. I have some ideas to further support equality and mental health platforms, Hunt said. But shes not giving away any details just yet. Until then, youll have to follow along and stay tuned."

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Martha Hunt: 'Scoliosis is the driving force of my modeling career' - Evening Standard

Who can win the West? – Performance over potential – Trinidad & Tobago Express Newspapers

Houses along Crown Land in Marabella. Residents say new houses are currently being built in their community under the current Government.

POLITICAL party performance and the potential of the candidate are the key elements that the constituents of San Fernando West may use for scrutinizing their representative for the next five years.

San Fernando West is considered one of seven marginal constituencies in the general election contest on August 10, as the country's two major parties seek to snatch it as their own.

The incumbent is the People's National Movement's Faris Al-Rawi, whose name is synonymous with political 'royalty' in San Fernando and who won the seat in 2015 by over 3,000 votes.

His grandfather was Lionel Seukeran, who served in Parliament as a member of the Democratic Labour Party (DLP) which was a former opposing party of the PNM and predecessor to the United National Congress. Al-Rawi's mother, Diane Seukeran, was a former Member of Parliament for San Fernando West.

And then there is Sean Sobers, an attorney-at-law who came from humble beginnings in San Fernando, but was self-driven, and answered the call to serve the people of Trinidad and Tobago when he was appointed a temporary Opposition Senator in 2019. At the last local government elections, Sobers was one of the partys coordinators that claimed three seats for the UNC in the San Fernando City Corporation.

Allister Alexander, prepares a roti for a customer at his apartment building in Embacadere, San Fernando. Looking on is his wife Anna-Lisa Ali.

Three other candidates have thrown their hats into the election race to capture the hearts of the 24,000-strong electorate.

They are Progressives political leader Nikoli Edwards, Progressive Empowerment Party's Bennison Jagessar and microbiologist, j'ouvert bandleader and representative of the National Party Valkmiki Ramsingh.

Two former San Fernando West Members of Parliament and several members of the electorate who spoke to the Express said its mainly a two-way fight between the PNM incumbent Al-Rawi and political newcomer Sobers.

Attorney GeneralFarisAl-Rawi, second from right, is greeted by Political Leader of the Progressive Party, Nikoli Edwards, during awalkaboutin Vistabella while campaigning for the general elections. Looking on at right is Minister of Local GovernmentKazim Hosein. General elections will be held on August 10.

The constituency was a PNM stronghold for 30 years, from its first Member of Parliament Winston Mahabir, who took up position in 1956, then for successive MPs in Saied Mohammed and Errol Mahabir.

Errol Mahabir controlled the seat for 20 years, until in 1986 when Dr Anslem St George wrested it away for the National Alliance for Reconstruction as it swept the general elections from the PNM that year.

Since then, the seat has swung back and forth between the PNM, to the UNC, back to the PNM, to the Congress of the People and then back to the PNM.

Fisherman Dhanraj Ramkissoon, at his fishing stall at the San Fernando Wharf. San Fernando Waterfront Project will be constructed where Ramkissoon lives.

Ralph Maraj who regained the seat for the PNM from NAR's St George and was MP from December 16, 1991 to November 6, 1995, said the next MP for San Fernando West is someone who would have universal appeal to garner votes, and appeal beyond ethnic origin.

"It has been the trend in San Fernando West that the person plays a significant role. The person must have some measure of universal appeal beyond his/ her party. I think the UNC has chosen a very strong candidate in Sean Sobers, who has awider appeal to the electorate", said Maraj.

Maraj said the other candidates in Edwards, Ramsingh and Jagessar do not have much of a chance beyond a handful of votes from personal supporters.

"They may garner some personal votes, but I don't think they will make much of the voter patterns in San Fernando West. It's gonna be a straight fight between the UNC and the PNM", said Maraj.

Sean Sobers, right, the UNC candidate for the constituency for San Fernando West speaks to cricketer Lendell Simmons, during a football match in San Fernando.

"It's going to be an interesting contest. Sean Sobers is a professional, very mild mannered and appealing. Faris Al Rawi is a strong candidate still. The incumbent has his track record and image which does not work in his favour. The party performance does play a factor and I don't think the economy has done well at all. I think the momentum is with Sean Sobers."

Maraj said that a significant number of the electorate will consider issues such as the closure of Petrotrin, crime, economy, general social decay, and institutional reform, and the PNM's performance of these will work against them in the San Fernando West constituency.

The Embacadere Community Crente in San Fernando.

Another former San Fernando West MP Sadiq Baksh, opined that when he won the seat under the UNC's Basdeo Panday led government in December 2000, that the electorate voted for the party's performance.

Baksh, for five years previous to becoming MP, had served as a senator and Minister of Works, and under his tenure there were significant projects within the San Fernando West constituency, such as the Cross Crossing Interchange, and development of a housing area in Union Hall.

"The party that I had represented had come out of five years of solid performance, and that performance propelled me and the candidates of the party. Bas (Basdeo Panday) led a government where his ministers accounted for their ministries. So if he hit a pothole in the road at 11 o'clock in the night he would call me to ask me about that. He expected my phone to be turned on, and asked firstly, why there was a pothole and secondly, if it can be fixed within 24 hours so that when he passed back it would not be there", Baksh said.

Work continues at Crown Land, Marabella, where houses are being built.

"There was unprecedented development in south Trinidad and by that administration at the time. Before then, it used to take years to build one bridge. But in the first five years of me as Minister of Works between 1995 to 2000, 65 bridges were completed. By the time the UNC came into office in the second term, we were building ten bridges in one year. "

Baksh said the electorate in San Fernando West did not vote on race, since he garnered over 3,000 votes from Afro-Trinidadians and mixedraces, to edge out the PNM's candidate Dr Anthony Elias by a margin of about 1,000 votes.

"Without the afro-trinidadian and mixed race support, I couldn't cut it. When I came into the constituency, there were just over 6,000 people of East Indian descent residing there. I got almost 10,000 votes. The middle class migrated from the inner city like Gransaul Street, Sutton, Rushworth, etc out into the suburban areas like Gulf View, Coconut Drive, La Romaine and Palmiste. And not all of these areas fell within San Fernando West."

A resident of Marabella, sits with her family at her home in Crown Land, Marabella. Where news houses are being constructed under the current Government.

"I don't really see race in this contest for this party. I came after some of the best performing ministers in any government. I came after Errol Mahabir, who was a fantastic member of Parliament, and in my opinion he was one of the most outstanding representatives and ministers of government. After him was another great San Fernandian, Barry (Barendra) Sinanan. There was also Ralph Maraj and Dr Anslem St George. They all lived, loved and worked in San Fernando. They really participated in the social fabric of what has now developed in the constituency and laid the foundation for a bright future. "

Baksh said the key factors to the San Fernando West constituency were availability, approach-ability, and consistency in performance.

"San Fernando West people want to know how you will respond to them. They want undivided attention every day, every time because that is what they have grown accustomed to from since Errol Mahabir. But you have to have an orchestra that is making music. You need an orchestra with a good conductor and musicians. And what San Fernandians want to see is an orchestra at work."

The Express asked people in the San Fernando west constituency about what they looked for in a candidate. These were some of the responses.

Peter Harris does some landscaping at his Gulf View Drive home in Gulf View, La Romaine.

"Corruption is so prevalent that you dont believe they will do anything genuinely. I want to see a rep (representative) who is in touch with the people of their constituency, very mindful of the problems and coming out with sensible decisions and proposals in Parliament. So in the end you vote for a party not the rep cause you hardly know them. This year it seems, you have to choose the best from a bad lot. We need change but who is going to do it? No, I would not vote for any candidate outside of UNC or PNM. They pop out of nowhere so I can not vouch for them. They need to have a presence. Even COP is mostly silent".

"In a candidate, I look for good performance, credibility, job creation, a crime plan, equality, ways to encourage young people to go straight starting from preschool, ways to stop people from this victim mentality that is, teach people to fish instead of giving them a fish everyday. I want to see all races treated with same dignity and fairness.

The campaign office of the Attorney General and PNM candidate for San Fernando West Faris AL-Rawi at Crown Land, Marabella.

"I vote for whoever has good performance. This time I haven't decided as yet who I am voting for. I am only thinking of two parties. The others don't have a snow ball in hell. I don't have any faith in them. So its either UNC or PNM. I haven't met any candidate as yet. It is not a matter of race at all. I am voting for the right person. My options are open. "

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Who can win the West? - Performance over potential - Trinidad & Tobago Express Newspapers

Everything you should know about Roulette House Edge – Business MattersBusiness Matters

While this isnt entirely true, the Casino does win most of the time. Just like every business venture, New Casinos as well as old are created to make profits. They make profits by cashing out on the losses of players. But that doesnt mean the house would always take home the gold. There are games with better odds for players, and experienced players key in on these games to make huge wins

In simple terms, house edge is an advantage the casino has over players. House edge reflects the difference between the odds of winning and the casinos payout for winning wagers in certain games. All casino games are structured so that the house ends up on top, however, table games like roulette offer players a better chance at winning even though the game is entirely based on luck.

House edge ranges from 1 17% in most casino games. Nonetheless, some jackpot games have higher house edge of over 20%. In terms of casino advantage, Roulette is considered as a mid-range game. In American roulette, the house edge clocks at 5.25% which means the casino is more likely to profit from players. In comparison, the European roulette offers a better winning chance to the player. Its house edge for single-zero wheels is 2.6%.

Still, a low house edge doesnt mean players would win on every wager. This is why players should be able to determine the house edge in every game as it helps them make knowledgeable decisions when betting. As a result, this will minimise their losses when playing for an extended period of time.

On the European roulette table, there are 36 numbers in total. Number 1 36 consists of red and black colour. However, youll notice that there is a green space labelled 0. The addition of 0 on the table gives the house an edge because players would only be paid while assuming that there are only 36 numbers, against the actual 37 numbers available. In simple terms, this means players are paid 2.7% (1/37) less than they should.

Here is how it goes; The black and red spaces feature an equal count of numbers (18 each). When players make a wager on a black space, they are actually betting that the ball will land on one of the 18 black numbers. I mean, it should be quite easy for the ball to fall on one black number. For most players, this can look like a 50/50 chance. Well, that is not the case. Since there are 18 black spaces, 18 red spaces, and 1 zero, the odds are not 18/36, but rather 18/37. The percentage here is 48.7% in favour of the house. This means youre more likely to lose than you are to win.

In the game of American roulette, the house edge is different and not particularly the best for players. American roulette slightly differs from its European counterpart. In this variant, there is an additional zero on the wheel. This means you would still find 18 red numbers and 18 black numbers, but instead of a single-zero green space as with European roulette, you get a single-zero green space and a double-zero green space on opposite sides. Thats 38 numbers, 1 more than in European roulette. Though the roulette wheel design slightly differs, the rules of the game remain the same. In American roulette, you would have to wager as if there are 36 numbers on the wheel. This means players only get paid for 36 numbers but would still have to play against 38 numbers. Here, players would get paid 5.26% (2/38) less than they should.

For example, if a player makes a bet on a black number. They get to play against 18 red numbers and two green numbers. The odds here are greatly in favour of the house. In this case, the odds of winning are 18/38 which translates to 47.4%.

While this may not seem like much to most players, it would significantly increase their losses if they plan on playing for longer periods of time.

Though roulette is considered as a game of luck, if you calculate the house edge and know your odds of winnings, you can increase your chances of winning significantly. Every casino game is designed to give the house more advantage but some games like roulette offer you a better chance at winning your wager. Basically, the European roulette table provides better odds, than the American roulette table.

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Everything you should know about Roulette House Edge - Business MattersBusiness Matters

Mobile Roulette And Blackjack, A Successful And Modern Version Of These Fun Online Casino Games – South Florida Reporter

Table games like roulette and blackjack are two of the oldest and certainly the most popular real money online casino games worldwide. This is because their rules are very simple and therefore easy to learn and practice. Thats why every day more and more players join different online casinos to enjoy this game, either playing free roulette online and free blackjack or playing both for real money.

Besides these two modalities, both games have different versions that can be found in online casinos. For roulette, these are: French roulette, European roulette, and American roulette. Blackjack has many more versions, being the most common to find at an online casino: Traditional Blackjack, Blackjack Surrender, Blackjack Super 21, Multihand, among others. In general, all variants of these games share the same goal and only vary in a couple of rules and some bets.

With the advancement of technology and the number of devices that can connect to the internet, people have more means to enjoy their favorite online games.One of the advantages of online roulette and blackjack is they can access both online and live games.

This year there has been a lot of new software developed for online casinos.

For example, the Swedish company Net Entertainment (NetEnt), had great success with its online roulette versions and a few months ago launched an improved live roulette table for playing on mobile phones. This new version offers players more angles of the gaming room allowing them to see what is happening at all times. With both horizontal and vertical views, according to the players taste and the possibility of making bets much faster without having to restart the screen at each new play.

Another company within the online gaming industry is Evolution Gaming, which this year seeks to reinforce its position at the top of the list of best online casino software developers, with the launch of new and more innovative games. Power Blackjack Live is one example, available for both live and mobile casinos. This new version of the popular card game allows players to make more daring bets with their two main cards. With Power Blackjack, players can triple or cuddle their initial bet at the beginning of the game. Evolution also launched another version of the game, Speed Blackjack, in which players can start their game without the need for other players to join in. In addition, once the first cards are dealt, the player must decide their next move in a short period of time. Making the game faster and more dynamic.

The companies that create casino games do not rest in spite of the situation and are always looking to renew their content portfolio to offer their players more fun and entertainment. Likewise, mobile platforms will continue to advance at a dizzying pace and we will soon move from 4G, to 5G and 6G technology in the blink of an eye. And so, playing mobile roulette and mobile blackjack will be an even more incredible experience.

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Mobile Roulette And Blackjack, A Successful And Modern Version Of These Fun Online Casino Games - South Florida Reporter

ZAP tweaks proposed merger of housing and planning departments – Austin Monitor

The Zoning and Platting Commission on Tuesday discussed the potential merger between the Neighborhood Housing and Community Development and the Planning and Zoning departments. After multiple commissioners expressed concerns about the measure, they voted unanimously to include three recommendations to the proposal, which appears in City Manager Spencer Cronks Fiscal Year 2020-21 budget.

News of the merger came in June, when Assistant City Manager Rodney Gonzales released a memo outlining his proposal. He said it will allow for the two departments to collaborate better on housing and planning efforts.

ZAP recommends the city choose a director with planning experience, a senior-level demographer position, an emphasis on long-range planning at the senior level, and an emphasis on small area planning at the senior level.

Its imperative that this whole operation be run by someone who thoroughly understands the planning process, Commissioner Bruce Evans said. We are a victim in the city of not properly planning for such a long time. I think that without having someone on board thats trained and capable in that area, its just going to lead to more of the same.

Chair Jolene Kiolbassa said many areas in Austin are bearing the brunt of the city failing to execute a planning process. She said the Planning and Zoning Department should be looking outward to other cities and municipalities and trying to come up with a new vision for how to plan the city.

I feel that this merger is kind of a step backward, she said.

Commissioner Jim Duncan became emotional during his comments, urging the city to move forward with this proposal in full view of the public and not inside a prospective budget.

This is definitely not something that should be done in a math room, He said. It should be done with full transparency and with full implications and understanding of what the long-term effects can be.

Duncan said some city staffers are frustrated by the state of the city. I heard one of them say several months ago that Planning is no longer that relevant. We ought to change our name to the Scheming and Real Estate Roulette Department, Duncan said. Im embarrassed. Im embarrassed for the city.

Pointing out that the former Planning and Zoning Department director, Greg Guernsey, retired over a year ago and has yet to be replaced, Duncan said he doesnt believe the city is going in the right direction.He also expressed dismay that city demographer Ryan Robinson had left his position.

I am sympathetic with the city managers office, I know they are juggling a lot of balls right now, Duncan said. But its imperative that this is done right. And if its not, dont do it.

City staffers are working to get metrics for the proposal and an organizational chart to the public within the next two weeks.

I wouldnt be proposing the merger if I didnt think we could come out with better planning for the city of Austin, said Gonzales. I really do think that by merging the two that ultimately were going to end up with a much stronger focus on planning and how we account for the growth of this city.

Photo courtesy of Google Maps.

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ZAP tweaks proposed merger of housing and planning departments - Austin Monitor

West Virginia: pandemic closures end Lottery’s 17-year streak of topping $1B in annual revenue – Yogonet International

W

ith West Virginia casinos and Limited Video Lottery (LVL) locations shut down for more than two months due to the COVID-19 pandemic, a 17-year streak of state Lottery annual gross revenues topping $1 billion ended in June, according to figures from the state Lottery Commission.

Gross revenue for the 2019-20 budget year, which ended June 30, topped out at $955.7 million, a drop of $187.4 million from 2018-19, as reported by Charleston Gazette-Mail.

Lottery Director John Myers had predicted the end of the streak last month, after Gov. Jim Justices stay-at-home orders forced casinos and LVL locations to close as of March 18. The latter reopened on May 30, while the states five casinos were allowed to reopen on June 5.

Despite the long closures, and probably due to pent-up demand, June was an especially strong month for the Lottery, with gross revenue of $103.74 million up 10% from June 2019. LVL had a record month, with $40.88 million in revenue, up 27% from June 2019.

With the loss of four business days, and with social distancing restrictions, casino racetrack video lottery and table games revenue of $40.9 million was about $5.1 million less than June 2019 revenue. For the budget year, the states share of Lottery profits, $424.05 million, was down $163.12 million from the 2018-19 budget year.

Myers said iGaming virtual casino-style games played on computers or smartphones launched on July 15, and in its first five days produced $160,379 in revenue on $7.9 million of wagers. That was equivalent to what sports wagering took in for the week, Myers said, while noting, We know sports wagering doesnt have a whole lot to wager on right now. Currently, only blackjack and roulette are offered on iGaming platforms, but plans are to approve additional games.

Furthermore, the Lottery Commission revoked Thursday the Lottery license and LVL operating permits for Karens Cookie Carnival, and fined the LVL location $92,100 for multiple instances of cashing checks and extending credit to patrons. The action followed a six-month investigation of the Huntington LVL location, located inside a laundromat.

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West Virginia: pandemic closures end Lottery's 17-year streak of topping $1B in annual revenue - Yogonet International

What Manitoba casinos will look like when they reopen – CTV News Winnipeg

WINNIPEG -- Manitoba casinos have been given the green light to reopen, giving Manitobans the chance to play as early as Saturday.

Even though casinos will be allowed to reopen as of July 25, they will look different from when they closed down in March.

Following the release of Manitoba's Phase Four reopening plan which allows casinos to open at 30 per cent capacity the South Beach Casino and Resort has announced it will be opening at 10 a.m. on Saturday.

"There will be significant changes to our gaming and our property, in general, to ensure that all our patrons and our employees are as safe as possible," Victor Da Mata, the chief financial officer for South Beach, told CTV News.

Da Mata said physical distancing will be enforced in the casino and restaurant. All table games, including Black Jack and Roulette games, have been removed completely to allow for more physical distancing.

Some slot machines will be shut off to ensure there is proper distance between players; other machines have been moved to separate areas in the casino.

"We're taking safety very seriously," he said, adding there will be safety ambassadors walking around the casino to wipe and disinfect all machines when players finish.

All employees will be wearing facemasks, and there will be multiple hand sanitizing stations around the casino.

He said the casino gaming floor will also be sprayed with disinfectant each night.

"We recognize that our clientele, especially during the week, tends to lean more on the older side," Da Mata said.

"We know those people will be particularly impressed with our enhanced safety measures."

WINNIPEG CASINOS TO OPEN ON WEDNESDAY

A spokesperson for Manitoba Liquor & Lotteries told CTV News that Casinos of Winnipeg, including Club Regent and McPhillips Station Casino, will reopen on Wednesday, July 29. The casinos will be open daily from 10 a.m. to 3 a.m.

The Club Regent Event Centre is temporarily closed until further notice.

A full list of measures put in place at the Casinos of Winnipeg can be found online.

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What Manitoba casinos will look like when they reopen - CTV News Winnipeg

The Automation Revolution That Wasnt? – National Review

(VasilyevD/iStock/Getty Images Plus)A new study casts doubts on the notion that automation is fundamentally altering American life.

NRPLUS MEMBER ARTICLEEarly in the 2010s, academics and entrepreneurs began to raise concerns about the economic consequences of artificial intelligence. Technological advances, the thinking went, would soon render vast swathes of the labor force obsolete, deepening income inequality and destabilizing society. Proponents of the automation revolution thesis called on policymakers to cushion workers from the effects of technological displacement through fiscal transfers and increased job training for technical fields.

MIT economist Erik Brynjolfsson, a pioneer in the economics of AI, said in 2014 that job loss due to automation would be the biggest challenge of our society for the next decade. Six years into the decade in question, it is time to take stock of his prediction. Is it true, as former Secretary of the Treasury Lawrence Summers said, that rapid automation isnt some hypothetical future possibility but something thats emerging before us right now?

Not quite, say economists Keller Scholl and Robin Hanson. In a paper published last month, they found that over the past 20 years, both the level and growth rate of job automation have been more or less flat. According to their analysis of 1,505 expert reports published by the Occupational Information Network (O*NET), while many workers are losing their jobs to machines, they are doing so at roughly the same rate as in the past.

Among the 261 occupational characteristics reported by O*NET such as the degrees to which jobs require creativity, physical strength, or numeracy two stand out in predicting automation: the importance of machinery and the importance of routine tasks. Unsurprisingly, assembly-line workers and data-entry clerks are particularly vulnerable to automation.

But factory work has seen a trend of automation going back several decades. Those sounding the alarms on AI have warned that not only factory workers but also skilled knowledge workers would face competition from machines. Indeed, algorithms are said to be capable of customer service, medical diagnostics, and news writing, among numerous other tasks. Yet the analysis of Scholl and Hanson indicates that workers are far more likely to be displaced by relatively dated technologies: manufacturing machinery, word processors, and spreadsheets. In other words, the types of jobs being automated havent changed much, despite technological advances.

The study also considers the vulnerability of jobs to automation by computers and machine-learning algorithms in light of two metrics devised by academics, called computerizability and machine-learning suitability. While the potential of digital technologies and AI to replace a given occupation appears to be a strong predictor of automation, its significance disappears when other factors, such as routineness, are taken into consideration. Which is to say that the threat posed by artificial intelligence is more or less the same as that posed by older technologies.

The fundamental nature of automation hasnt changed over the past 20 years, Hanson tells National Review. Theres this AI media story thats been played over and over again for the last decade, and people are so familiar with it that they dont bother to research it.

These finding calls into question the need for policies to address automation, such as former Democratic presidential candidate Andrew Yangs flagship universal-basic-income (UBI) proposal. Endorsed by a growing number of politicians and technologists, UBI is premised on the belief that automation will eliminate millions of jobs. The evidence doesnt suggest the need for such large-scale structural changes to the U.S. economy, but the threat of automation serves as an easy talking point for politicians. People pitch what they want to pitch, and frame it in terms of automation, Hanson argues. You can be pretty confident that those recommending a certain policy response to AI wont change their minds in light of his studys findings.

Because it relies on subjective reporting, the paper does not definitively disprove the automation-revolution hypothesis. In general, it is hard to get an objective picture of the magnitude of automation, and it is possible that labor experts have underestimated the rate at which it is happening. Scholl and Hanson do find that the average job is significantly more susceptible to automation today than 20 years ago, even as the level of automation remains somewhat constant. And the papers central finding that jobs dependent on technology are more likely to be automated raises the possibility of a feedback loop in which automation begets automation, potentially spurring exponential growth in the number of jobs replaced by machines.

But that possibility remains remote, and the burden of proof lies with those arguing that technology is fundamentally transforming American life, and that we must fundamentally transform public policy in response. Until they can marshal convincing evidence, we should be skeptical of proposals that would remake the economy to fit their vision.

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The Automation Revolution That Wasnt? - National Review

U.S. Coronavirus Update: What We Have Right Now Are Essentially 3 New Yorks, Says Dr. Birx – Deadline

While it took 45 days to climb from 1 million and 2 million coronavirus cases in the United States, it took just only 16 days for infections to jump from 3 million to, as of Thursday, 4 million.

How did that happen?

What we have right now are essentially three New Yorks, said White House coronavirus task force coordinator Dr. Deborah Birx on Today Friday, referring to the onetime epicenter of the pandemic in the nation if not the world.

On Thursday, the hot spots of California, Texas and Florida accounted for one-third of the new cases reported nationwide. Earlier in the week, California passed New York as the state with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in the country, topping 400,000 infections.

Florida found its own sad distinction with respect to New York, topping the Big Apple as the state with the largest single-day increase in new cases, with 15,299 last week.

And in Texas, one overwhelmed county near the border announced this week that it was creating committees to review patients cases and send the worst off home to die by their loved ones.

Unfortunately, Starr County Memorial Hospital has limited resources and our doctors are going to have to decide who receives treatment, and who is sent home to die by their loved ones, County Judge Eloy Vera wrote on Facebook post Thursday. This is what we did not want our community to experience.

On Wednesday, Birx warned about rising crises in 11 cities, hoping to spur effective action before the pandemic overran efforts there. She said Baltimore, Cleveland, Columbus, Indianapolis, Las Vegas, Miami, Minneapolis, Nashville, New Orleans, Pittsburgh and St. Louis need to take aggressive steps immediately to avoid becoming the next hot spots.

Until you can see that explosion, its hard for people to understand how deeply you have to clamp down, Birx said. Thats why we called out the next set of cities where we see early-warning signs, because if you make changes now, you wont become a Phoenix.

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U.S. Coronavirus Update: What We Have Right Now Are Essentially 3 New Yorks, Says Dr. Birx - Deadline

What Is Cohorting? And Is It The Cure For Colorado’s Coronavirus School Worries? – Colorado Public Radio

Breden said Denver Public Schools has done a lot of planning at the high school level for core subjects like math, English and science but she hasnt seen as much coordination around art and music, which typically involves the sharing of supplies or instruments.

The state has advised cohorts as just one precautionary step districts should take for students to return to school during the COVID-19 pandemic, said Dr. Alexis Burakoff, a medical epidemiologist with the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment.

What we're hoping is that schools can limit the number of people that each student and staff member interacts with ideally to kind of one closed group so that if there is an illness among a member of that group, it's very clear who has been exposed, she said.

Summer child care is an example Burakoff used to compare the potential spread of COVID-19. If a positive case was found in places where staff and children mixed freely throughout a daycare, the entire location had to stop operations and every individual had to quarantine. In cases where children and staff were around the same 10 people in a single classroom, then only those 10 people had to quarantine for 14 days and the rest of the daycare could run as normal.

Our hope is that by using this strategy, we are both minimizing the spread of disease because we're limiting the number of contacts that each person has, but also really minimizing disruptions to schools, Burakoff said.

As an added layer of defense, the state also asks districts to have people wear face masks and practice social distancing, too.

Burakoff gets how cohorts are a challenge logistically, especially for older students, but she said its important for schools to be creative in how they strategize with things like block schedules.

We understand that this cohorting does not extend to what people do at home and on the weekends, et cetera, and so the best thing we can do is just continue to educate our communities about being safe outside of school hours, she said. What it can really do is help the response in the event that there are illnesses in school, which we know that there will be.

Sarah Christensen Fu of Centennial, a parent of three kids who attend STEM School Highlands Ranch, is fortunate to work from home and have the flexibility to choose how her kids get their education this year. Although the school has an option to do in-person learning or a hybrid of virtual and in-person, Christensen Fu said her kids would be doing online only.

With this pandemic spiking, schools being reopened just seems really rushed, she said. I do feel like most of the people I know are really excited to get their kids back to routine and so I feel like a little stodgier, like a nervous Nellie Going all into a big building seems like a bad choice.

Her 11-year-old son isnt happy about the decision. Christensen Fu said it feels like a choice between her kids seeing their friends or their grandparents.

Nicole Gates, the mother of two boys in Littleton Public Schools, also works from home and wants to get back to the normal routine. She realizes, however, that may not be an option this year.

There's part of me that thinks if we just have to put the school year on hold and it starts in January after a vaccine is available or if they say, Hey, your kid's going to graduate a year later than you thought because this school year, we can't figure it out and we don't know how to keep everyone safe, I'm fine with it, she said. This is a pandemic. We haven't seen anything like it in a hundred years.

So far, her family hasnt come in contact with the virus even with her sons participation in summer activities like baseball and hockey. While it would be nice to send her kids to school a couple of times a week in small groups, Gates understands why teachers would be concerned about their safety and possible exposure.

How do you feel about Colorado schools reopening? Tell us.

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What Is Cohorting? And Is It The Cure For Colorado's Coronavirus School Worries? - Colorado Public Radio

July 24 evening update: The latest on the coronavirus and Maine – Bangor Daily News

The BDN is making the most crucial coverage of the coronavirus pandemic and its economic impact in Maine free for all readers. Click here for all coronavirus stories. You can join others committed to safeguarding this vital public service by purchasing a subscription or donating directly to the newsroom.

Another 26 cases of the new coronavirus have been reported in Maine, health officials said Friday.

Fridays report brings the total coronavirus cases reported in Maine to 3,757. Of those, 3,357 have been confirmed positive, while 400 were classified as probable cases, according to the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention.

The agency revised Thursdays cumulative total to 3,731, down from 3,737, meaning there was a net increase of 20 over the previous days report, state data show. As the Maine CDC continues to investigate previously reported cases, some are determined to have not been the coronavirus or coronavirus cases not involving Mainers. Those are removed from the states cumulative total.

No new deaths were reported Friday, leaving the statewide death toll at 118. Nearly all deaths have been Mainers over age 60.

So far, 378 Mainers have been hospitalized at some point with COVID-19, the illness caused by the coronavirus. Of those, 12 people are currently hospitalized, with nine in critical care and three on ventilators.

Meanwhile, 20 more people have recovered from the coronavirus, bringing total recoveries to 3,259. That means there are 380 active and probable cases in the state, which is unchanged from Thursday.

Heres the latest on the coronavirus and its impact on Maine.

In January, we surveyed readers on the political issues they cared about most going into the election year of 2020. Now, were asking again after the coronavirus upended the Maine economy and most of our lives. Michael Shepherd, BDN

State and local coronavirus aid is left out of a new pandemic relief package floated by Republicans in the U.S. Senate, but Sen. Susan Collins of Maine said on Friday she is hopeful it will be included in a final measure. David Marino Jr. and Michael Shepherd, BDN

A water district in Maine is collecting sewage samples for testing to determine the prevalence of the coronavirus based on whats being flushed down the toilet. The Associated Press

A bedroom community outside Portland is now the town with the highest rate of coronavirus cases in the state, more than a month after the state began releasing town-by-town coronavirus case data. Falmouth, with about 12,500 residents, had recorded 152 cases of the coronavirus as of July 12, translating into about 12 cases for every 1,000 residents. Caitlin Andrews, BDN

As of Friday evening, the coronavirus has sickened 4,097,270 people in all 50 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands and the U.S. Virgin Islands, as well as caused 145,063 deaths, according to Johns Hopkins University of Medicine.

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July 24 evening update: The latest on the coronavirus and Maine - Bangor Daily News

They lost their mom and dad to coronavirus — 15 days apart – CNN

Their mother Noehmi Esquivel, 39, and their father Carlos Garcia, 44, both died after fighting the coronavirus, the family confirmed to CNN.

Esquivel was taken to the hospital on July 2, and ended up dying the same day, her brother, Jacob Mendoza, told CNN.

"My mom spoke to her and told her that it was okay for her to go home ... and not to worry about Carlos and the boys," Mendoza said.

"[She] prayed over her in Jesus name and she passed away over the phone with my mom talking to her."

Then, just 11 days later, her husband, Carlos, landed in the hospital because of kidney problems. His family said he was recovering from coronavirus and it aggravated medical problems he was already having.

"He was barely recuperating ... [but] when he went into the hospital, he was doing well," Mendoza said.

On July 17, his fourth day in the hospital, Mendoza said Garcia's condition unexpectedly worsened.

"We had just gotten off the phone with him, and he sounded perfectly fine. He sounded like there was nothing wrong with him. And it surprised us when we got the call around one o'clock in the morning that he had passed away," he said.

Both Esquivel and Garcia had diabetes and other underlying conditions.

"It has just been very rough on us, because both of them, you know, they both had to die in the hospital by themselves because of this whole coronavirus pandemic," Mendoza said.

His father's funeral is on Tuesday at The Promise Church of Houston.

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They lost their mom and dad to coronavirus -- 15 days apart - CNN

Does The Candle Test Tell You If Your Mask Is Doing A Good Job? : Goats and Soda – NPR

Birthday spoiler alert: If you want your mask to be a barrier to coronavirus transmission, you should not be able to blow out candles while wearing it. Florin Cristian Ailenei/EyeEm via Getty Images hide caption

Birthday spoiler alert: If you want your mask to be a barrier to coronavirus transmission, you should not be able to blow out candles while wearing it.

Each week, we answer "frequently asked questions" about life during the coronavirus crisis. If you have a question you'd like us to consider for a future post, email us at goatsandsoda@npr.org with the subject line: "Weekly Coronavirus Questions."

Can you blow out a candle with your mask on?

That question became ... a thing ... this month when Bill Nye (aka "The Science Guy") made a TikTok.

In it, he dons various types of masks that people are using during the pandemic, as he puts it, to "prevent particles from my respiratory system from getting into the air and then into your respiratory system" in other words, a way of limiting transmission of viral particles. Nye attempts to blow out a candle about a foot away a simulation for everyday respiratory exchanges and interactions such as coughs and conversations.

Most of his masks do the job (except for a knitted scarf), though in other versions of this experiment and in tests conducted by NPR mask wearers, a bandanna over the mouth usually allowed the wearer to extinguish the flame.

Basically, you want the flame to stay alive, says Amy Price, a senior research scientist at Stanford University's Anesthesia Informatics and Media Laboratory. Otherwise, it can be a sign that the mask isn't acting as a strong enough barrier. If you can blow out the flame easily while wearing a mask, she says, there's too much air exchange between you and the outside world.

Still, she cautions that the test isn't foolproof. Outside variables, such as the type of candle and your personal lung strength can affect the outcome. So take your results with a big, big grain of salt, Price says.

Abraar Karan, a physician at Harvard Medical School, notes: "Being able to blow a candle out may be some measure of how well particles can exit your mask, [but it's] unclear to me how reliable that is as a proxy for small aerosols exiting with normal speaking or coughing."

Nonetheless, Price says she believes the candle test can be a good way to suss out the masks that are clearly not doing their job the dead giveaway cases.

"It's an OK rule of thumb," she says. "It isn't scientific, but it's a pretty good estimate, especially when you combine it with other [tactics] and recommendations" regarding mask quality.

So what's in an effective mask?

A group of researchers at Stanford Medicine is working with the World Health Organization to figure just that out the team has helped roll out new guidelines for mask efficacy and safety along with WHO. And even these researchers agree that for most people, identifying a good, protective mask from a bad one can be confusing.

"People have no standards when they go to buy masks," says Price, who is a member of the team.

And it's not as if you can test the mask yourself. Renting mask-testing equipment costs more than $1,000, and it's not as if such devices are on the shelf in your neighborhood medical equipment store.

To make sure you're not flying mask-blind, it's important to keep abreast of WHO and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention mask guidelines, which are regularly updated. Right now, Price says masks with three layers are the recommendation.

And there are some mask facts and hacks that can be helpful.

Karan says one of the most fundamental things to get right about your mask is fit.

You want your mask to fit snugly over your mouth and nostrils, up to the nose bridge, with little excess air escaping from the sides when you exhale. But you also want to be able to breathe, he explains. A good rule is as snug as you can go without finding it hard to breathe.

Make sure you get this right, he urges. One study found that "gaps due to improper fit resulted in over a 60% decrease in the filtration efficiency."

Then there's the question of mask material.

Price suggests two ways to test if your mask is crafted with a good weave: You can pick up a Foldscope microscope (they're made of paper and cost about $30 for a do-it-yourself kit) to zoom into the texture of the mask the weave should look thick and relatively opaque.

Or you can also just hold your mask up to a bright light source or use your phone flashlight. "Stretch it," Price recommends. "Can you see right through it?" If you can, that's a bad sign.

You can also check labels for preferable fabrics and materials; recent studies have shown that 100% cotton with high to moderate yarn count (that is, a heavier, coarser yarn) performed best in mask tests conducted, Karan says. While the process for figuring out yarn count can be a little tricky, the general rule is the thicker the fabric, the higher the yarn count.

"In short, you want a mask that fits you well, and that has cotton with high yarn counts and possibly with multiple layers, which many masks today do offer," Karan says.

Once you've found a great-fitting mask fashioned with a breathable and protective material, Price says her lab has identified some simple DIY steps to fortify your mask.

"You can make a small slit (between mask layers) and add paper towels," Price offers. "Or buy yourself some OLY fun (a craft product) and place a layer in the mask this can bring it up to a surgical mask's level of protectiveness."

Adding a static charge to the outer layer of a polyester mask by rubbing it with a latex glove for 30 seconds can also be effective, Price adds. The reason: COVID-19 particles have a charge, so adding static can help create an extra layer of repelling protection.

With the surge in mask demand, there are also new market conditions to navigate.

"If you're going to buy a mask, look at it carefully, Price says. "Don't buy things that claim to be 'specially treated' with copper or other irons that kill bacteria." The virus isn't bacterial, and those treatments haven't been proven to be effective with the novel coronavirus as of yet, she says.

Finally, if you want to make a homemade mask, Price emphasizes the power of improvisation and creativity.

Indeed, research shows that even the most surprising materials such as a pair of pantyhose can boost the power of your mask.

Pranav Baskar is a freelance journalist and U.S. national born in Mumbai.

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Does The Candle Test Tell You If Your Mask Is Doing A Good Job? : Goats and Soda - NPR

Trump Administration Aims to Block New Funding for Coronavirus Testing and Tracing – The New York Times

The drag is felt acutely in tourist destinations dependent on air travel, like the Canary Islands, hundreds of miles from mainland Spain. Airlines carried 15 million visitors to the archipelago last year, but the flight capacity this month is just 30 percent of what it was a year ago.

Italy has tried to promote national tourism by issuing a so-called holiday bonus, a 150-euro voucher per Italian for lodging, up to 500 per family. Dario Franceschini, the minister of culture and tourism, told Parliament this month that about 400,000 vouchers had been issued, worth 183 million in total. According to Italian news reports, however, only a small fraction of hotels accept them.

Greece, though suffering less from the pandemic than either Italy or Spain, has still seen scant evidence of a rebound in tourism. In the first 12 days of July, passenger traffic at the Athens airport was down 75 percent from a year ago.

Though all of the countries of southern Europe have emerged from lockdown, new outbreaks there and quarantine orders elsewhere have added hurdles. This month, Britain said that people coming from Portugal, among other countries, would be forced to quarantine on arrival, a move that essentially choked off British tourism there.

Outbreaks have also occurred around major tourism hubs like Barcelona, where about three million residents were told on Friday to stay indoors to help contain the coronavirus.

Carlos Garca Pastor, the marketing director of Logitravel Group, a Spanish travel operator that had revenue of about 800 million last year, said that his company expected earnings to drop at least 50 percent this year.

The final result, he said, will really depend on how many new outbreaks there are.

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Trump Administration Aims to Block New Funding for Coronavirus Testing and Tracing - The New York Times

Mass. has changed its coronavirus travel rules. Heres what to know. – Boston.com

Since late March, travelers to Massachusetts have been asked to self-quarantine for 14 days. Soon, failure to comply, or failure to show proof of a negative COVID-19 test prior to arriving in the state, could result in fines.

Gov. Charlie Baker announced the new travel requirements, including a Massachusetts Travel Form for anyone coming to the state, unless theyre coming from a lower risk state or meet certain limited exemptions, during a Friday press conference. This includes Massachusetts residents who are returning to the state after traveling elsewhere and international travelers.

Every traveler coming to Massachusetts no matter where theyre from has a responsibility to help keep COVID-19 out of the commonwealth, Baker said.

The new travel order goes into effect on Aug. 1. Anyone who doesnt follow the new rules is subject to a fine of $500 per day.

At this time of year, many people are traveling to and from Massachusetts for vacation or in some cases getting ready to come back to school, the governor said. Weve already seen an uptick in activity at Logan Airport.

There are a few exceptions to the order. These include people (including returning Massachusetts residents) coming from nearby states, including the rest of New England Connecticut, Maine, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont plus New York, New Jersey, and Hawaii, as theyre considered lower risk.

Other exceptions include people who commute outside the state regularly for work or school, people who are provided medical care from a Massachusetts-based doctor, military, and those who provide critical infrastructure cyber security, first responders, and emergency communications, among others.

People who are just passing through Massachusetts on their way to somewhere else are also exempt, the rules say.

All others, age 18 and above, plus unaccompanied minors, must complete the travel form before they enter Massachusetts, or when they do. This does include students when they return for the fall semester, according to a press release.

Travelers are exempt from the 14-day quarantine if they can show proof that they received a negative result from a COVID-19 test and the sample was taken no longer than 72 hours prior to their arrival in Massachusetts. If they took a test and are awaiting the results upon their arrival in Massachusetts, they have to quarantine until they receive their negative result, the regulations say.

The form mandates that the traveler must agree to the regulations, and must agree with one of four quarantine options:

The form also mandates that the traveler must agree that they have not had any COVID-19 symptoms, have not been in close contact within the last two weeks with someone who has it or is suspected of having it, and that they will wear a mask in public and maintain standard social distancing of six feet, according to the guidance.

While in quarantine, travelers must not have contact with anyone other than those theyve traveled with for two weeks, must not be out in public, must not let anyone else into their quarantine area, must have food delivered, and should have the correct amount of face coverings for everyone, the guidelines say. They can only leave to seek urgent medical care.

Prior to arrival, travelers will be notified of the order by airlines, bus companies, and train travel companies, as well as Airbnb, hotel, lodging operators, and major travel agencies, Baker said. He said employers are discouraged from sending workers outside of the lower risk states. Roadways will have signage informing drivers, too.

Lodging operators like hotels and Airbnb will be required to inform guests about this order at the time of booking and arrival, and [are] encouraged to communicate this information on their websites and on site, Lt. Gov. Karyn Polito said.

Compliance is based on an honor system, Baker said, saying that it has worked pretty well.

State Department of Transportation Secretary and CEO Stephanie Pollack said theres been a gradual but steady increase since March, both on our roads and at Logan Airport.

In July, traffic measurements at key areas were just 10 to 15 percent lower this year compared to last year. Passenger counts at Logan have also increased, though theyre still much lower than last year, according to Pollack.

Massachusetts residents are increasingly headed out to other states, and travelers from other states are increasingly coming to Massachusetts, she said. All such travelers have a responsibility to help the commonwealth keep transmission rates as low as possible.

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Mass. has changed its coronavirus travel rules. Heres what to know. - Boston.com

Heat, crowds, fire, coronavirus all causes for concern in Oregon outdoors this weekend – OregonLive

It could be a rough few days for those planning to be outdoors in Oregon.

Between extreme heat, wildfires, crowds and coronavirus, some officials are concerned about the next few days around Oregon as we approach the midpoint of summer.

On Friday, the National Weather Service issued heat advisories around the state, as Portland Fire & Rescue issued a burn ban for Multnomah County, and several national forests warned of increased fire danger.

All of that comes on top of public health officials continual warnings about the spread of COVID-19 as cases remain high including Gov. Kate Browns recent mandate on wearing face masks in crowded outdoor places.

READ MORE: How to stay cool and coronavirus safe this weekend

Some of the most dangerous weather conditions will be in southwest Oregon, where the National Weather Service is predicting temperatures as high as 105 in Medford on Sunday, with dry air and lightning expected over the region Monday.

Brett Lutz, lead forecaster for the National Weather Service in Medford, said that statistically speaking, the last week of July and first week of August are the most dangerous for wildfires in the region, and that conditions are now lining up to continue that trend.

Lightning ignited fires is the bottom line, and possibly a lot of them, Lutz said. Id be concerned if I had outdoor plans Monday.

The forecast is still evolving, he said, and things could change for southwest Oregon including the possibility of sporadic rainfall in some areas but as it stands, the latter part of Monday is a big concern, Lutz said.

Aside from heat, lightning, and crowds, late July is also peak mosquito season for some of the states most popular lakes and backpacking destinations. Theres also still a high risk of drownings, officials warned, especially in deep lakes and fast-moving rivers, though recreation areas around bodies of water also happen to be some of the most popular this summer.

At Oregon state parks, crowds have swelled this year on the Oregon coast and at parks situated along lakes and rivers. At those places, rangers have consistently seen holiday level crowding, parks department spokesman Chris Havel said, up from the normal weekend crowds they see this time of year.

Thats caused more concern when it comes to the coronavirus pandemic. While risk of transmission outdoors remains low, researchers say the virus can still be passed between people at close proximity, especially in crowded places like public restrooms, viewpoints or narrow trails.

Though Oregon now requires face coverings when social distancing isnt possible outdoors, Oregon state parks officials have opted against strict enforcement in favor of education a strategy that has sometimes led to angry conflicts between visitors and rangers. Parks could shut down later this summer, Havel said, if people remain lax about simple precautions like face coverings and social distance.

Thats probably the easiest thing thats under your control right now, just do it, he said about wearing face masks. I cant do anything about mosquitoes, or heat or lightning strikes causing fires. Heres one thing we can do.

While state parks have been busy, another hot summer destination in Oregon, the Columbia River Gorge, has been a little quieter than usual. Thats because a lot of it remains closed.

Popular destinations like Multnomah Falls, Crown Point and the Historic Columbia River Highway have been closed since late March due to the coronavirus pandemic, and theres no immediate plan to reopen them to the public. Thats in addition to places still closed due to damage by the 2017 Eagle Creek fire, like the popular Eagle Creek Trail and Oneonta Gorge.

While places like Rooster Rock State Park and Wachlella Falls remain busy, officials said, the Columbia River Gorge as a whole is quieter than ever.

Stan Hinatsu, recreation staff officer for the U.S. Forest Service in the Columbia Gorge, said agencies hope to begin reopening the scenic highway later this summer, along with some of the waterfall day-use areas. It could happen piecemeal or all at once he said, depending on public health concerns and crowding, and could come with additional precautions put in place for visitors.

We just want to make sure that when we do open, were able to do so in a way that maintains public health and safety, Hinatsu said. Its likely things will look different when we do.

After months spent trying to navigate the pandemic, these heat advisories and wildfire warnings are much more familiar territory for Oregons outdoor recreation agencies, who have long-standing practices in place to warn people about campfires and water safety.

Those who want to avoid the dangers posed by nature and crowds this weekend should be prepared or simply stay at home, they said, and wait for more favorable conditions to go outside. Outdoor recreation can still be safe, as long as people show up with a bit of caution.

I think the most important thing is to try to stay in tune with what the forecast is and plan accordingly, Lutz said. While it seems like a concerning situation, and it definitely is, I think if people are smart and pay attention to the forecast and keep an eye to the sky, they can remain pretty safe.

--Jamie Hale; jhale@oregonian.com; 503-294-4077; @HaleJamesB

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Heat, crowds, fire, coronavirus all causes for concern in Oregon outdoors this weekend - OregonLive

Is Orange County Turning The Corner On Coronavirus or Headed Off a Cliff? A Closer Look at the Numbers – Voice of OC

By Spencer Custodio | July 23, 2020

While it seems that the number of people hospitalized for Coronavirus in Orange County stabilized this week, there is concern that daily death counts seem to be creeping up, now well into the double digits with 22 people reported as killed by Covid on Thursday.

Orange Health Care Agency officials on Thursday also confirmed that they are increasingly transferring Covid patients from hospitals into skilled nursing facilities.

Editors Note: As Orange Countys only nonprofit & nonpartisan newsroom, Voice of OC brings you the best, most comprehensive local Coronavirus news absolutely free. No ads, no paywalls. We need your help. Please, make a tax-deductible donation today to support your local news.

An unknown number of Orange Countys coronavirus hospital patients have been moved to long term care facilities and skilled nursing facilities as hospitalization numbers ticked up the past couple weeks.

Yes, hospitalized COVID-19 positive patients are being discharged to long term care facilities. The OC Health Care Agency (HCA) does not track individual transfers. However, when a hospitalized COVID-19 positive patient is transferred to a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF), that patient would be subtracted from the hospitalized count (by the sending hospital) and added to the SNF count via the state daily reporting, HCA staff said in a Thursday email.

A daily situation report from the county Office of Emergency Medical Services on Thursday shows theres been an increase of over 500 virus-positive patients in skilled nursing facility cases since the beginning of the month to 1,837 cases. The report doesnt note which cases are transfers and which ones are virus cases originating from the facilities.

At a Thursday news conference, OC interim health officer Dr. Clayton Chau said he hasnt heard of any surges at the skilled nursing facilities.

In normal times, Chau said, a patient gets into an acute hospital and the next level of care that they need is a skilled nursing facility, then the hospital, as well as the family and their insurance company, will try and find a skilled nursing facility that is appropriate to place people.

As far as I know, I have not heard any surge in skilled nursing facilities, Chau said. Ive not heard staff reporting that weve had an issue yet.

UC Irvine epidemiologist Andrew Noymer said the transfers to nursing facilities could explain why hospitalizations are remaining relatively steady.

So that could explain why all the hospital numbers looked like they plateaued, Noymer said in a Thursday phone interview.

But, Noymer said, the deaths continue to increase.

Theres no shirking the deaths, I mean 22 deaths today, Noymer said. I know the death reporting is clunky but the seven-day average is 2.1 percent per day.

When deaths are reported, they can span a window of up to eight days, the Health Care Agency notes on its website.

So thats the number that Ive been watching and Ive been doing seven-day averages precisely so we dont go crazy over single day jumps because those are just reporting issues, Noymer said.

Meanwhile, the virus has now killed 543 people out of 32,648 confirmed cases, according to the county Health Care Agency.

There are 690 people hospitalized, including 233 in intensive care units.

Over 380,000 tests have been conducted throughout OC, which is home to roughly 3.2 million people.

Dr. Paul Yost, whos an anesthesiologist at St. Josephs Hospital in Orange, said it would be helpful to know how many hospital cases are transferred to skilled nursing facilities so the overall picture of the countys healthcare system can be better understood.

Yost, the CalOptima board chairman, also noted the current system wasnt designed for a pandemic.

Our whole healthcare system is not designed something like this a pandemic that strikes a large percentage of the population, he said. Its designed around providing high quality care around things like heart surgeries but a global pandemic, its not designed for.

Noymer said he cant predict which direction OC heads from here, based on the recent patterns.

So heres the thing, were basically treading water. When I look at the OC numbers the past few days, I see a county thats not changing very much. And compared to three weeks ago, were worse. But compared to last week, were holding steady. So you can say were about to turn the corner and do better or take the plunge into a precipice. And I cant tell you exactly which of the two it is.

Heres the latest on the virus numbers across Orange County from county data:

Spencer Custodio is a Voice of OC staff reporter. You can reach him at scustodio@voiceofoc.org. Follow him on Twitter @SpencerCustodio

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Is Orange County Turning The Corner On Coronavirus or Headed Off a Cliff? A Closer Look at the Numbers - Voice of OC

Every Space Tourism Vacation You Can Book Right Now, If Youre Rich – Observer

Things arent going so great on the planet Earth right now, and travel isnt easy, but if youve got a bit of cash, you can really get away. A number of well-capitalized companies have been hacking away at Space Tourism, or commercially flying regular people into space, and now its on the verge of reality. Thanks to a great deal of financial and human capital put in by organizations ranging from NASA to billionaire-backed startups, we are inches close to turning it into reality.

Space vacation packages come in a wide variety. For beginners, British billionaire Richard Bransons Virgin Galactic is offering a 1.5-hour joy ride to the edge of the Earths atmosphere. NASA is opening the International Space Station to private citizens. And, for hard-core space explorers, Elon Musks SpaceX has promised to fly you to the Moon (for a hefty price) in as soon as 2023.

Below weve put together the latest statuses of various space tourism projects in the market.

Destination: Edge of the Earths atmosphere

Price: $250,000 per person

Earliest available time: late 2020

Virgin Galactics supersonic spaceplane, VSS Unity, will fly passengers up to 100 kilometers (62 miles) above sea level, which is right above the Krmn Line dividing the Earths atmosphere and outer space. From there, passengers will get a stunning view of the Earths curvature. Then, during the descent, they will experience several minutes of weightlessness like a true astronaut.

VSS Unity has completed two successful human test flights and is in its final stage of testing. Virgin Galactic plans to fly its first paying customer, possibly the companys founder Richard Branson himself, as soon as this year.

Destination: The edge of the Earths atmosphere

Price: $200,000 and $300,000

Earliest available time: unknown

Blue Origin, owned by Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos, is developing a suborbital tourism program similar to Virgin Galactics but using a vertical-takeoff, vertical-landing (VTVL) rocket-capsule system called New Shepard. The New Shepard spacecraft has successfully flown above the Krmn Line and returned to the ground.

Blue Origin had planned to launch its first human test flight in 2019 and begin selling commercial tickets (reportedly priced between $200,000 and $300,000) soon after. Yet, the plan was quietly canceled last year. The company has yet to make public statements about new test and rollout dates.

Destination: International Space Station

Price: $35,000 per night

Earliest available time: late 2020

In June 2019, NASA unveiled its grand plan to allow private citizens to fly to the International Space Station under the agencys Commercial Crew Program. Passengers will fly in either SpaceXs Crew Dragon spacecraft or Boeings Starlinervessel.

The Crew Dragon recently completed its final crewed test and is ready to be deployed for commercial missions. NASA has said it will allow up to two private trips to the ISS a year, each lasting up to 30 days. The total cost of the trip would be around $50 million per person, the agency said.

Destination: the Moon

Price: Not a trivial amount

Earliest available time: 2023

Elon Musks rocket company SpaceX has the ultimate space vacation offering: a personalized trip to the Moon. The package has one committing customer so far: Japanese fashion mogul Yusaku Maezawa, who signed up for the trip in September 2018 and has put down an undisclosed deposit. Musk has said the full ticket price is not a trivial amount.

SpaceX is currently building prototypes for the rocket (Big Falcon Rocket (BFR) rocket) and spaceship (Starship) that will fly Maezawa to the Moon. If all tests go according to the plan, a human launch could take place as early as 2023.

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Every Space Tourism Vacation You Can Book Right Now, If Youre Rich - Observer

The Rise of the Social Justice Warrior – Big Easy Magazine

Todays P.C. police have taken on a public mantle, and political correctness has taken on a new persona. These passionate people claim to represent the social conscience of our times, but are they taking things too far?

In this post, well explore the rise of the social justice warrior, and whether they are hurting the causes that they claim to support.

The term social justice warrior was first coined in 2015. There have always been people willing to fight injustice within a society, though.

Slavery ended thanks to activists. The civil rights movement is another pertinent example. More recently, the LBQT and transgender campaigns for equal rights have topped the agenda.

Social justice warriors may only have taken on the title recently, but these types of people have embraced the same principles for equality for millennia. The modern movement has embraced the concept of #SocJusthe shareable idea that nobody in society should feel marginalized.

SJWs (social justice warriors) are outspoken, ensuring that no rights are trampled for the voiceless minorities. The conflict arises where others feel that these types of comments have obliterated the right to free speech entirely.

Opponents claim that SJWs, in their rush for equality, are at risk of marginalizing those that they see as privileged. They have taken things too far.

An SJWs purpose today is to shine a light on injustice. With the #MeToo movement of 2017, it exposed the battles women face in a male-dominated society. The movement was a timely message, but some believe it was diluted by the actions of a few SJWs.

Pictures of men with their legs spread out on subways were shown as evidence of men dominating woman. The action is inconsiderate, but is it anti-feminist?

A more recent development on the social justice front is the #BlackLivesMatter movement. SJWs have blasted those who raised the issue of black-on-black violence as racially insensitive, for example.

Black-on-black violence isnt the reason behind the BLM movement. Rather, the fight focusses on systemic (and institutional) racism that allowed a white police officer to use excessive force against George Floyd and feel justified by his actions in the moment.

Still, we have to ask ourselves, Does a black murder only matter if its a white person committing the crime? Some even argue that institutional racism is a primary cause of black-on-black violence.

By making it politically incorrect to discuss the issue, SJWs could be ignoring one of the symptoms of the systemic racism they are trying to oust.

The harm of being so openly hostile is that these warriors risk losing the support of parties they need to win over. Berating those who are at fault puts them on the defensive and limits the discourse. The risk to SJWs is that these targeted groups miss the message completely and stop listening.

Instead of real change, potential proponents might pay lip service to the cause. Racism and anti-feminism are as much mindsets as deeds. By stifling free speech, we run the risk of these behaviors becoming more subtle, or even taboo.

Its like telling your teen theyre not allowed to drink or play on Goldenslot. Theyll find a way around the rules, but you wont know until its too late.

The danger is the society we createone that is politically correct only on the surface. Institutionally, it will become even harder to stamp out those flaws.

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The Rise of the Social Justice Warrior - Big Easy Magazine

LETTER: Marxism and socialism is change, but to believe it offers hope for America is pure stupid audacity – Gadsden Times

I do not understand Americas left. Will they ever comprehend the damage their behavior and insane accusations they are inflicting upon our President and country?

Our countrys threat is not Russia, China or North Korea but our own bickering, which is destroying our country. Look at the lunacy we inherited from this socialistic political-correctness paradise. Police officers are murdered while on duty protecting us citizens, Black people who were never slaves are fighting white people who were never Nazis over a confederate statue erected by Democrats and somehow our President is at fault, so I ask how we became so ignorant.

Marxism and socialism is change, but to believe it offers hope for America is pure stupid audacity. As this lunacy continues we have two congressional members, Maxine Waters (California) call for impeachment and Maria Chapala(Missouri) blurting over the network kill our president. These people should be dismissed from their Democratic party now.

The most devastating transactions take place when unfit laws arent even read before passing. Yes, Americas legislative body needs a taste of their own medicine to understand what "We the People" means, it might help them realize the despair and distress they have created before passing future laws.

So many people are willfully blinded with ideology, refusing to admit that our country is being led towards a civil war. Our Pledge of Allegiance, In God We Trust is being attacked and if Hillary Clinton or her party somehow gets in, our country will be methodically destroyed.

There are thousands of men and women in this country who have served in our wars, facing death and now are fed up with this political correctness, allowing socialism to rule over our Constitution, but sadly the worst is now being activated, paralyzing our country from inside called "sabotage."

Mr. Obama, George Soros and all the socialist thugs, have you already forgotten why so many of our boys gave all for their country? Your shadow government, OFA, is un-American, including George Soros billions, which are helping to destroy our America.

America, you are being led to the slaughterhouse.

Bill Kaunzinger, Niceville

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LETTER: Marxism and socialism is change, but to believe it offers hope for America is pure stupid audacity - Gadsden Times