Exclusive Report on Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market 2019 | Industry Drivers, Business Plans, Types, Applications, Challenges,…

The Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market 2019 report provides market size (value and volume), market share, growth rate by types, applications, and combines both qualitative and quantitative methods to make micro and macro forecasts in different regions or countries. Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market report also aims to provide useful and comprehensive insights into current market trends and future growth scenarios. Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) market report contains information like SWOT analysis, business highlights, strength, weakness, threats and opportunities of industry.

Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market Report Answers the Following Questions:

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Key Market Trends:

The Growth of Nanomedicine is Expected to Provide High Opportunities for the Treatment of Neurological Diseases, Over the Forecast Period

A large number of brain disorders with neurological and psychological conditions result in short-term and long-term disabilities. Recent years observed a significant number of research studies being published on methods for the synthesis of nanoparticle-encapsulated drugs within in vivo and in vitro studies. The insufficient absorbance of oral drugs administered for a range of neurological conditions, such as Alzheimers disease, Parkinson disease, tumor, neuro-AIDS, among others, opens up the necessity of nanomedicine with stem cell therapy. Some of the registered nanoparticles for the complex CNS treatment are a gold nanoparticle, lipid nanoparticle, and chitosan nanoparticles.

Other than neurological diseases, research-based progress was found in the treatment of cancers, with the scientific communities identifying new metabolic pathways to find better drug combination using nanomedicine.

North America is Expected to Hold the Largest Share in the Market

In the United States, several companies are closely observing the developments in nanostructured materials across various applications in the healthcare industry, including medical devices, to improve efficiency and efficacy. In the United States, the National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI), which was initiated in 2000, is among the supreme bodies that manage all nanotechnology-related activities. Under the NNI, several agencies are working in collaboration with companies and universities. For instance, nano-manufacturing in Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) programs were developed for both commercial and public use. Companies are targeting the treatment of several cancer types and infectious diseases through immunotherapy, where nanoemulsion vaccines and drugs play a significant role. In the United States, one of the major challenges associated with nanotechnology is the ability to integrate nanoscale materials into new devices and systems, along with an application of novel properties at the nano-level. Thus, most of the companies are investing in R&D. Nanotechnology is likely to play a significant role in the delivery of drugs. In the recent strategic plan presented by the NNI in 2016, several programs were identified to further advance the research and development programs, over the forecast period.

Market Dynamics:

The report provides key statistics on the market status of the Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market manufacturers and is a valuable source of guidance and direction for companies and individuals interested in the Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine).

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Report Objectives:

Detailed TOC of Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market Report 2019-2024:

1 INTRODUCTION1.1 Study Deliverables1.2 Study Assumptions1.3 Scope of the Study

2 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

3 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

4 MARKET DYNAMICS4.1 Market Overview4.2 Market Drivers4.2.1 Growing Prevalence of Cancer and Genetic and Cardiovascular Diseases4.2.2 Increasing Advancements in Nanoscale Technologies for Diagnostic Procedures4.2.3 Growing Preference for Personalized Medicines4.3 Market Restraints4.3.1 High Cost4.3.2 Stringent Regulations for Commercial Introduction4.4 Porters Five Forces Analysis4.4.1 Threat of New Entrants4.4.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers/Consumers4.4.3 Bargaining Power of Suppliers4.4.4 Threat of Substitute Products4.4.5 Intensity of Competitive Rivalry

5 MARKET SEGMENTATION5.1 By Application5.1.1 Drug Delivery5.1.2 Biomaterials5.1.3 Active Implants5.1.4 Diagnostic Imaging5.1.5 Tissue Regeneration5.1.6 Other Applications5.2 By Disease5.2.1 Cardiovascular Diseases5.2.2 Oncological Diseases5.2.3 Neurological Diseases5.2.4 Orthopedic Diseases5.2.5 Infectious Diseases5.2.6 Other Diseases5.3 Geography5.3.1 North America5.3.1.1 US5.3.1.2 Canada5.3.1.3 Mexico5.3.2 Europe5.3.2.1 France5.3.2.2 Germany5.3.2.3 UK5.3.2.4 Italy5.3.2.5 Spain5.3.2.6 Rest of Europe5.3.3 Asia-Pacific5.3.3.1 China5.3.3.2 Japan5.3.3.3 India5.3.3.4 Australia5.3.3.5 South Korea5.3.3.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific5.3.4 Middle East & Africa5.3.4.1 GCC5.3.4.2 South Africa5.3.4.3 Rest of Middle East & Africa5.3.5 South America5.3.5.1 Brazil5.3.5.2 Argentina5.3.5.3 Rest of South America

6 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE6.1 Company Profiles6.1.1 Sanofi SA6.1.2 Celegene Corporation6.1.3 CytImmune Sciences Inc.6.1.4 Johnson & Johnson6.1.5 Luminex Corporation6.1.6 Merck & Co. Inc.6.1.7 Nanobiotix6.1.8 Pfizer Inc.6.1.9 Starpharma Holdings Limited6.1.10 Taiwan Liposome Company Ltd

7 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES AND FUTURE TRENDS

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Exclusive Report on Healthcare Nanotechnology (Nanomedicine) Market 2019 | Industry Drivers, Business Plans, Types, Applications, Challenges,...

Nanomedicine Market Sales Revenue to Significantly Increase in the Next Few Years – Crypto News Byte

Overview:

Nanomedicine is an offshoot of nanotechnology, and refers to highly-specific medical intervention at the molecular scale for curing diseases or repairing damaged tissues. Nanomedicine uses nano-sized tools for the diagnosis, prevention and treatment of disease, and to gain increased understanding of the complex underlying pathophysiology of the disease. It involves three nanotechnology areas of diagnosis, imaging agents, and drug delivery with nanoparticles in the 11,000 nm range, biochips, and polymer therapeutics.

Majority of nanomedicines prescribedcurrently, allow oral drug delivery and its demand is increasing significantly. Although these nanovectors are designed to translocate across the gastrointestinal tract, lung, and bloodbrain barrier, the amount of drug transferred to the organ is lower than 1%; therefore improvements are challenging. Nanomedicines are designed to maximize the benefit/risk ratio, and their toxicity must be evaluated not only by sufficiently long term in vitro and in vivo studies, but also pass multiple clinical studies.

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Market Analysis:

The Global Nanomedicine Market is estimated to witness a CAGR of 17.1% during the forecast period 20172023. The nanomedicine market is analyzed based on two segments therapeutic applications and regions.

The major drivers of the nanomedicine market include its application in various therapeutic areas, increasing R&D studies about nanorobots in this segment, and significant investments in clinical trials by the government as well as private sector. The Oncology segment is the major therapeutic area for nanomedicine application, which comprised more than 35% of the total market share in 2016. A major focus in this segment is expected to drive the growth of the nanomedicine market in the future.

Regional Analysis:

The regions covered in the report are the Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, and Rest of the World (ROW). The Americas is set to be the leading region for the nanomedicine market growth followed by Europe. The Asia Pacific and ROW are set to be the emerging regions. Japan is set to be the most attractive destination and in Africa, the popularity and the usage of various nano-drugs are expected to increase in the coming years. The major countries covered in this report are the US, Germany, Japan, and Others.

Therapeutic Application Analysis:

Nanomedicines are used as fluorescent markers for diagnostic and screening purposes. Moreover, nanomedicines are introducing new therapeutic opportunities for a large number of agents that cannot be used effectively as conventional oral formulations due to poor bioavailability. The therapeutic areas for nanomedicine application are Oncology, Cardiovascular, Neurology, Anti-inflammatory, Anti-infectives, and various other areas. Globally, the industry players are focusing significantly on R&D to gain approval for various clinical trials for future nano-drugs to be commercially available in the market.

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The FDA should be relatively prepared for some of the earliest and most basic applications of nanomedicine in areas such as gene therapy and tissue engineering. The more advanced applications of nanomedicine will pose unique challenges in terms of classification and maintenance of scientific expertise.

Key Players:

Merck & Co. Inc., Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., Gilead Sciences Inc., Novartis AG, Amgen Inc., Pfizer Inc., Eli Lilly and Company, Sanofi, Nanobiotix SA, UCB SA and other predominate & niche players.

Competitive Analysis:

At present, the nanomedicine market is at a nascent stage but, a lot of new players are entering the market as it holds huge business opportunities. Especially, big players along with the collaboration with other SMBs for clinical trials of nanoparticles and compounds are coming with new commercial targeted drugs in the market and they are expecting a double-digit growth in the upcoming years. Significant investments in R&D in this market are expected to increase and collaborations, merger & acquisition activities are expected to continue.

Benefits:

The report provides complete details about the usage and adoption rate of nanomedicines in various therapeutic verticals and regions. With that, key stakeholders can know about the major trends, drivers, investments, vertical players initiatives, government initiatives towards the nanomedicine adoption in the upcoming years along with the details of commercial drugs available in the market. Moreover, the report provides details about the major challenges that are going to impact on the market growth. Additionally, the report gives the complete details about the key business opportunities to key stakeholders to expand their business and capture the revenue in the specific verticals to analyze before investing or expanding the business in this market.

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Nanomedicine Market Sales Revenue to Significantly Increase in the Next Few Years - Crypto News Byte

Global Nanomedicine Market by Types, Applications, Countries, Companies and Forecasts to 2024 covered in a Latest Research – Market Research Newspaper

Market share of global Nanomedicine industry is dominate by companies like Combimatrix, Ablynx, Abraxis Bioscience, Celgene, Mallinckrodt, Arrowhead Research, GE Healthcare, Merck, Pfizer, Nanosphere, Epeius Biotechnologies, Cytimmune Sciences, Nanospectra Biosciences and others which are profiled in this report as well in terms of Sales, Price, Revenue, Gross Margin and Market Share (2017-2018).

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Market Segment by Regions, regional analysis covers:

North America (USA, Canada and Mexico)

Europe (Germany, France, UK, Russia and Italy)

Asia-Pacific (China, Japan, Korea, India and Southeast Asia)

South America (Brazil, Argentina, Columbia, etc.)

Middle East and Africa (Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Nigeria and South Africa)

Market Segment by Type, covers:

Quantum dots

Nanoparticles

Nanoshells

Nanotubes

Nanodevices

Market Segment by Applications, can be divided into

Segmentation encompasses oncology

Infectious diseases

Cardiology

Orthopedics

Others

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With the help of 15 chapters spread over 100 pages this report describe Nanomedicine Introduction, product scope, market overview, market opportunities, market risk, and market driving force. Later it provide top manufacturers sales, revenue, and price of Nanomedicine, in 2017 and 2018 followed by regional and country wise analysis of sales, revenue and market share. Added to above, the important forecasting information by regions, type and application, with sales and revenue from 2019 to 2024 is provided in this research report. At last information about Nanomedicine sales channel, distributors, traders, dealers, and research findings completes the global Nanomedicine market research report.

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Global Nanomedicine Market by Types, Applications, Countries, Companies and Forecasts to 2024 covered in a Latest Research - Market Research Newspaper

Micromotors move single cells using magnets and ultrasound – CMU The Tartan Online

A new type of micromotor has been developed. Directed by magnets and powered by ultrasound, these micromotors are capable of traveling across microscopic particles and cells in very crowded areas without causing any damage.

These microswimmers provide a new way to manipulate single particles with precise control and in three dimensions, without having to do special sample preparation, labeling, surface modification, said Joseph Wang, a professor of nanoengineering at University of California San Diego (USCD), in a UCSD press release.

Wang, Thomas Mallouk, a professor of chemistry at the University of Pennsylvania, and Wei Wang, professor of materials science and engineering at Harbin Institute of Technology, are credited as senior authors of a paper detailing the development of these micromotors. The study was published on Oct. 25 in Science Advances.

Researchers tested the technology by moving HeLa cells the oldest and most commonly used cell line for scientific research and silica particles in aqueous media with micromotors. They accomplished this task without damaging nearby particles and cells. In one test, the researchers were able to create letters by pushing particles with the micromotors. In another, they exerted control over the micromotors, making them climb up microscopic blocks and stairs. This test demonstrated that they were capable of navigating over three-dimensional objects.

The micromotors are essentially gold-coated hollow polymer structures that are shaped like a half capsule. Within the body of the micromotor is a tiny magnetic nickel nanoparticle, allowing them to be steered with magnets. The inside surface is treated so it can repel water, so when the micromotor is submerged in water, an air bubble is trapped inside the device. This trapped bubble is integral to the functioning of the micromotor, as it allows the micromotor to respond to ultrasound. Upon receiving ultrasound waves, the trapped bubble begins to oscillate, forming forces that give it an initial push to movement. By applying an external magnetic field, it can move continuously, while altering the direction of the field allows researchers to control the speed and trajectory of the micromotors.

We have a lot of control over the motion, unlike a chemically fueled micromotor that relies on random motion to reach its target, said Fernando Soto, a nanoengineering Ph.D. student studying at UC San Diego. Also, ultrasound and magnets are biocompatible, making this micromotor system attractive for use in biological applications.

The authors plan on making improvements to the micromotors in the coming years. For example, they want to make them more biocompatible using biodegradable polymers and a magnetic material that is less toxic, such as iron oxide. Thanks to this technology, the researchers have opened new possibilities for nanomedicine, tissue engineering, targeted drug delivery, regenerative medicine, and other applications in the field of biochemistry.

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Micromotors move single cells using magnets and ultrasound - CMU The Tartan Online

IBM vs. Google and the race to quantum supremacy – Salon

Googles quantum supremacy claim has now been disputed by its close competitor IBM. Not because Googles Sycamore quantum computers calculations are wrong, but because Google had underestimated what IBMs Summit, the most powerful supercomputer in the world, could do. Meanwhile, Googles paper, which had accidentally been leaked by a NASA researcher, has now been published in the prestigious science journal Nature. Googles claims are official now, and therefore can be examined in the way any new science claim should be examined: skeptically until all the doubts are addressed.

Previously, I have covered what quantum computing is, and in this article, I will move on to the key issue of quantum supremacy, the claim that IBM has challenged and what it really means. IBM concedes that Google has achieved an important milestone, but does not accept that it has achieved quantum supremacy.

IBM refuted Googles claim around the same time as Googles Nature paper was published. Google had claimed that IBMs supercomputer, Summit, would take 10,000 years to solve the problem Googles Sycamore had solved in a mere 200 seconds. IBM showed that Summit, with clever programming and using its huge disk space, could actually solve the problem in only 2.5 days. Sycamore still beat Summit on this specific problem by solving it 1,100 times faster, but not 157 million times faster, as Google had claimed. According to IBM, this does not establish quantum supremacy as that requires solving a problem a conventional computer cannot solve in a reasonable amount of time. Two and a half days is reasonable, therefore according to IBM quantum supremacy is yet to be attained.

The original definition of quantum supremacy was given by John Preskill, on which he now has second thoughts. Recently he wrote, supremacy, through its association with white supremacy, evokes a repugnant political stance. The other reason is that the word exacerbates the already overhyped reporting on the status of quantum technology.

Regarding IBMs claim that quantum supremacy has not yet been achieved, Scott Aaronson, a leading quantum computing scientist, wrotethat though Google should have foreseen what IBM has done, it does not invalidate Googles claim. The key issue is not that Summit had a special way to solve the specific quantum problem Google had chosen, but that Summit cannot scale: if Googles Sycamore goes from 53 to 60 qubits, IBM will require 33 Summits; if to 70 Qubits, a supercomputer the size of a city!

Why does Summit have to increase at this rate to match Sycamores extra qubits? To demonstrate quantum supremacy, Google chose the simulation of quantum circuits, which is similar to generating a sequence of truly random numbers. Classical computers can produce numbers that appear to be random, but it is a matter of time before they will repeat the sequence.

The resources disk space, memory, computing power classical computers require to solve this problem, in a reasonable time, increase exponentially with the size of the problem. For quantum computers, adding qubits linearly meaning, simply adding more qubits increases computing capacity exponentially. Therefore, just 7 extra qubits of Sycamore means IBM needs to increase the size of Summit 33 times. A 17-qubit increase of Sycamore needs Summit to increase by thousands of times. This is the key difference between Summit and Sycamore. For each extra qubit, a conventional computer will have to scale its resources exponentially, and this is a losing game for the conventional computer.

We have to give Google the victory here, not because IBM is wrong, but because the principle of quantum supremacy, that a quantum computer can work as designed, solve a specific problem, and beat a conventional computer in computational time has been established. The actual demonstrationa more precise definition of reasonable time and its physical demonstration is only of academic value. If 53 qubits can solve the problem, but with IBMs Summit still in the race, even if much slower, it is just a matter of time before it is well and truly beaten.

Of course, there are other ways that this particular test could fail. A new algorithm can be discovered that solves this problem faster, starting a fresh race. But the principle here is not a specific race but the way quantum computing will scale in solving a certain class of problems that classical or conventional computers cannot.

For problems that do not increase exponentially with size, the classical computers work better, are way cheaper, and do not require near absolute zero temperatures that quantum computers require. In other words, classical computers will coexist with quantum computers and not follow typewriters and calculators to the technology graveyards.

The key issue in creating viable quantum computers should not be confused with a race between classical computers and the new kid on the block. If we see the race as between two classes of computers only in terms of solving a specific problem, we are missing the big picture. It is simply that for classical computers, the solution time for a certain class of problems increases exponentially with the size of the problem, and beyond a certain size, we just cant solve them in any reasonable time. Quantum computers have the potential to solve such large problems requiring exponential computing power. This opens a way to solve these classes of problems other than the iffy route of finding new algorithms.

Are there such problems, and will they yield worthwhile technological applications? The Google problem, computing the future states of quantum circuits, was not chosen for any practical application. It was simply chosen to showcase quantum supremacy, defined as a quantum computer solving a problem that a classical computer cannot solve in a reasonable time.

Recently, a Chinese team led by Pan Jianwei has published a paper that shows another problema Boson sampling experiment with 20 photons can also be a pathway to show quantum supremacy. Both these problems are constructed not to showcase real-world applications, but simply to show that quantum computing works and can potentially solve real-world problems.

What are the classes of problems that quantum computers can solve? The first are those for which the late Nobel laureate Richard Feynman had postulated quantum computers as a simulation of the quantum world. Why do we need such simulations, after all, we live in the macro-world in which quantum effects are not visible? Though such effects may not visible to us, they are indeed all around us and affect us in different ways.

A number of such phenomena arise out of the interaction of the quantum world with the macro-world. It is now clear that using classical computers we cannot simulate, for instance, protein folding, as it involves the quantum world intersecting with the macro-world. A quantum computer could simulate the probability of how many possible ways such proteins could fold and the likely shapes they could take. This would allow us to build not only new materials but also medicines known as biologics. Biologics are large molecules used for treating cancer and auto-immune diseases. They work due to not only their composition but also their shapes. If we could work out their shapes, we could identify new proteins or new biological drug targets; or complex new chemicals for developing new materials. The other examples are solving real-life combinatorial problems such as searching large databases, cracking cryptographic problems, improved medical imaging, etc.

The business world IBM, Google, Microsoft is gung-ho on the possible use of quantum computers for such applications, and that is why they are all investing in it big time. Nature reported that in 2017 and 2018, at least $450 million was invested by venture capital in quantum computing, more than four times more than the preceding two years. Nation-states, notably the United States and China, are also investing billions of dollars each year.

But what if quantum computers do not lead to commercial benefits should we then abandon them? What if they are useful only for simulating quantum mechanics and understanding that world better? Did we build the Hadron Collider investing $13.25 billion, and with an annual running cost of $1 billion only because we expected discoveries that will have commercial value? Or, should society invest in knowing the fundamental properties of space and time including that of the quantum world? Even if quantum computers only give us a window to the quantum world, the benefits would be knowledge.

What is the price of this knowledge?

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IBM vs. Google and the race to quantum supremacy - Salon

Renowned researcher, UTRGV professor blazes trail from Monterrey to White House to TedXMcAllen – Monitor

UTRGV professor Karen Lozano keeps her calendar full.

Shes often found in the lab, where she and her students have pioneered production methods in nanotechnology. Other times, youll catch her mentoring prospective engineers in her office, or out in the community, proselytizing to high schoolers about careers in science and technology.

If students need to talk to her, they usually try to catch her in her office. She gets so many emails that its hard for her to reply to all of them.

Last month, Lozanos research took her all the way to the White House, where she received the Presidential Excellence Award in Science, Mathematics, and Engineering Mentoring she was one of just 15 educators chosen for the award. This week, shell speak about her work at TEDxMcAllen.

Arguably, shes one of the busiest professors on campus, but it definitely wasnt easy getting there.

Twenty-five years ago Lozano graduated from the Universidad de Monterrey at the age of 21, with a degree in mechanical engineering. Shed always been passionate about solving problems and the hard sciences, and mechanical engineering seemed like a natural path to take.

Lozano had her doubts, however: It was almost unheard of for a woman to become a mechanical engineer in Monterrey, but her mother pushed her to stick to her passion, telling her that it would open up doors in the future.

If were going to keep on supporting you and sacrificing for you, why are you going to study something that will not give you opportunities? Lozano remembers her mother saying. Study something that will give you opportunities. Follow the path less traveled.

Lozano did just that, but it was a lonely path. She was the only female mechanical engineering graduate in Monterrey in 1993. In fact, she was the only female in her program at UdeM.

The guys would all go together to a house to study and I was never allowed to go to somebodys house to study with 20 guys, so they would all study in teams and I would study alone, in my house, she recalled. Of course, once in a while, somebody would give me the comments like, Why are you here? Youre only gonna marry and have kids. Why are you here?

Lozano would blow off the comment with a tongue-in-cheek joke.

If Im gonna have kids, and Im doing all this advanced math and stuff, Im gonna be able to help them in their math when they were in high school. That was my answer all the time, she said. Which is something that I never did. I have a senior in high school and one that already graduated, and I dont think I ever sat to help them with math.

Monterrey is an industrial city, and theres no shortage of engineering jobs. Lozano remembers watching companies snap up her male peers before theyd even graduated. No calls came for her.

After college, she started applying to jobs she found in the newspaper. Days turned into weeks, and weeks turned into months.

Every morning I would wake up and the first thing I would do, I would go through the classifieds, Lozano said. I was just sitting in my house for three months.

There were plenty of listings, but none she was qualified for.

There were tons of openings, Lozano remembered, but all of them said, Were looking for a mechanical engineer. Sex: Male. You can google right now, and youll still find them, in 2019.

Finally, one morning Lozano opened the paper and saw a different ad, asking specifically for a female mechanical engineer. Lozano thought her classmates had bought the ad and were making fun of her.

Everyone that graduated me was already working, she said. It was totally weird.

Lozano applied anyway and got an interview.

I went, and it was legit, she said. There was this girl working there, this engineer, that graduated four years before I did from another university as a mechanical engineer, and she had faced the same situation that I was facing. So when they had a position, she asked the boss if it was OK for her to post this one as a social experiment, to see how many women would show up. I was the only one, so I was hired.

Lozano worked at the company for a few months before being accepted into a Masters/PHD program at Rice. After her post-doc she was hired on at UTRGV, where shes researched and taught for the past 20 years, making one of the most significant breakthroughs in her field in the late aughts.

Nanofibers are an interesting technology. A thousandth the diameter of a human hair, nanofibers can be worked into a variety of products that can be used in medicine as skin grafts and drug delivery, as an ultra-efficient filtration material and even as batteries.

There are some that are very, very small and have very high thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity, so if we combine them with plastics, then we can make plastics that can conduct electricity, Lozano said. Instead of copper or aluminum it can be a polymer, a plastic, that will have similar properties in terms of electrical and thermal properties, and we can lower the weight.

According to Lozano, theres a fair chance that because of advances in nanotech, your cellphone battery will weigh little more than a Post-it Note in the near future.

As exciting as the field was, Lozano had a problem: nanofibers took forever to make. They were traditionally made through a process that involved using heat or electricity, and only produced a miniscule fiber or two an hour. Instead of making groundbreaking discoveries in the fields of medicine or technology, Lozanos undergrads were spending all of their lab time laboriously teasing out solitary strands of nanofibers.

At the undergrad level, you need to hold something in your hand, to see it, to be able to bring that interest, she said. If I just give you one little hair, you cant do very much. Theres no way I could excite them or ignite that spark to fall in love with research.

Lozano was at a loss. She considered directing her students to research something else. Then, one day, inspiration struck her in one of the most likely forms: a cotton candy machine.

My mind just went crazy, she said. You have tons of fibers, very simple to produce. Theyre not nanofibers, but were engineers, we can make changes to make it nano. A group of students started working on it, and long story short, we developed those machines, we even created a company.

With the new machines, Lozano and her students could make nanofiber material by the bolt. They created an actual business that operated in McAllen for several years, producing material at an industrial scale and showing off their new process to others in the field.

At one point there were so many people coming by, Lozano says, the FBI dropped in to see what was going on.

It was very good, Lozano said. We hired lots of people and we had people from all over the world coming by.

The business was bought by a larger company in Tennessee in 2017, but Lozano and her students have continued to work with nanofiber. Their research has led to dozens of patents and scholarly articles.

A lot of our undergraduate students are co-authors in scientific publications, and thats amazing, Lozano said. Its not that common that undergraduate students graduate with journal publications from top journals. Even our high school students that work in the lab get the opportunity to be co-authors.

For Lozano, exposing students to science in such a direct way is just as, or more, important than her research breakthroughs and academic recognitions.

If you walk into her office, you wont see the White House commendation from October; it resides in a drawer at her home. It was gratifying, she says, but not as gratifying as seeing her students working in the lab.

You will, however, see a full-sized carnival cotton candy machine in Lozanos office, a reminder of the inspiration that helped her students succeed.

I see my students getting like five offer letters, and they come to me and their problem is which one to select, she said. So Ive seen what can come after, and I tell people that theres opportunities and theres jobs and you can contribute to society.

In many ways, the woman whose own path toward a career in science was unlikely has devoted herself to paving the way for others. Lozano frequently works with local high schools and even made a YouTube channel geared at inspiring and instructing children.

Its important to plant that seed in boys and girls, she said. To me, its the fuel that keeps me going.

On Tuesday, Lozano will continue talking about science at TEDxMcAllen. Her discussion will be streamed live on the groups Facebook page.

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Renowned researcher, UTRGV professor blazes trail from Monterrey to White House to TedXMcAllen - Monitor

EV Group and DELO Partner to Expand Materials and Process Capabilities for Wafer-level Optics and Nanoimprint Lithography – PRNewswire

The partnership, which is being carried out within EVG's NILPhotonics Competence Center at its headquarters in St. Florian, Austria as well as at DELO's headquarters in Windach, Germany, will contribute to improving and speeding up material development cycles. EVG's NILPhotonics Competence Center provides an open access innovation incubator for customers and partners across the NIL supply chain to collaborate to shorten development cycles and time to market for innovative devices and applications. Infrastructure includes state-of-the-art cleanrooms and equipment supporting key NIL manufacturing steps such as step-and-repeat mastering, lens molding and EVG's SmartNIL technology, as well as wafer bonding and required metrology. This provides a unique offering to easily access the latest technologies and materials for WLO development, prototyping and manufacturing.

Company executives will be available to discuss this latest joint-development effort at SEMICON Europa, taking place this week at the Messe Munich in Munich, Germany from November 12-15.

Supply Chain Collaborations Driving Adoption of Wafer-level Optics Advanced adhesives and resists play a pivotal role in enabling wafer-level production of next-generation optical sensors for mass markets. The development of advanced optical materials requires extensive characterization of chemical, mechanical and optical properties as well as proven scalability for high-volume manufacturing (HVM). Particular know-how of material requirements for automated molding and demolding processes as well as excellent material compatibility of working NIL stamps and resists are important as they enable optimal WLO performance at the smallest form factors using proven HVM processes.

Close collaboration between materials suppliers and process equipment manufacturers is key to enabling the development and refinement of processes needed to ensure high reliability and manufacturability of WLO for high-quality products. This joint effort between EVG and DELO will support both companies in refining their processes and products, as well as strengthening their expertise to address current and future market requirements. The partnership will also provide mature material and process know-how to speed up new product design and prototyping, supporting the roadmaps of both companies' customers.

"The NILPhotonicsCompetence Center uniquely addresses the industry need for new ways to develop products with short time to market and the highest confidentiality," stated Markus Wimplinger, corporate technology development and IP director at EV Group. "Through partnerships with key players in the supply chain, such as DELO, we can operate even more efficiently as a central point to develop and establish decisive manufacturing steps for new production lines in close collaboration with process and equipment experts."

"EVG and DELO are known as technology and market leaders in WLO and NIL equipment and, respectively, optical materials, with a proven track record in ramping these technologies and processes into high-volume production," stated Robert Saller, managing director at DELO. "Together we can provide unique know-how in applying wafer-level processing technology to optical and photonics manufacturing, making EVG an ideal partner in the development of our latest products. This collaboration will in turn help us to serve our customers as an application expert and premium partner."

Applications and Solutions for Wafer-level OpticsEVG's WLO manufacturing solutions enable a multitude of novel optical sensing devices for mobile consumer electronics products. Key examples include 3D sensing, time of flight, structured light, biometric authentication, facial recognition, iris scan, optical fingerprint, spectral sensing, environmental sensing and infrared imaging. Other applications include automotive lighting, light carpets, heads-up display, in-car sensing and LiDAR as well as medical imaging for endoscopic cameras, ophthalmic applications and surgical robotics. EVG's WLO solutions are supported by the company's NILPhotonics Competence Center. More information about EVG's WLO solutions can be found at: https://www.evgroup.com/technologies/wafer-level-optics/.

DELO's innovative, multi-functional materials are found in nearly every smartphone worldwide. The company's high-tech adhesives excel at functionality and reliability. With additional characteristics depending upon customers' specific needs, these polymer materials are optimal for industrial environments with short cycle times where the bonding of tiny elements is needed. In addition, DELO UV-LED-curing equipment and dispensing valves offer outstanding reliability. More information can be found at: https://www.delo-adhesives.com/en/.

EVG at SEMICON EuropaEVG will showcase its suite of WLO manufacturing solutions, including lens molding, lens stacking and SmartNIL, along with its complete suite of wafer bonding, lithography and resist processing solutions, at SEMICON Europa. Attendees interested in learning more can visit EVG at Booth #B1630.

About DELODELO is a leading manufacturer of industrial adhesives with its headquarters in Windach near Munich, Germany, and subsidiaries in the USA, China, Singapore and Japan. In the fiscal year 2019, 780 employees generated sales revenues of EUR 156 million. Its products are used globally within the automotive, consumer and industrial electronics industries. They can be found in nearly every smartphone and in more than half the cars on the road worldwide. Some of DELO's customers include Bosch, Daimler, Huawei, Osram, Siemens and Sony. More information about DELO is available at https://www.delo-adhesives.com/en/.

About EV Group (EVG)EV Group (EVG) is a leading supplier of equipment and process solutions for the manufacture of semiconductors, microelectromechanical systems (MEMS), compound semiconductors, power devices and nanotechnology devices. Key products include wafer bonding, thin-wafer processing, lithography/nanoimprint lithography (NIL) and metrology equipment, as well as photoresist coaters, cleaners and inspection systems. Founded in 1980, EV Group services and supports an elaborate network of global customers and partners all over the world. More information about EVG is available at http://www.EVGroup.com.

DELO Contact:

Matthias Stollberg

Head of Corporate Communications

DELO Industrial Adhesives

Tel: +49 8193 9900-212

E-mail: Matthias.Stollberg@DELO.de

EV Group Contacts:

Clemens Schtte

David Moreno

Director, Marketing and Communications

Principal

EV Group

Open Sky Communications

Tel: +43 7712 5311 0

Tel: +1.415.519.3915

E-mail: Marketing@EVGroup.com

E-mail: dmoreno@openskypr.com

SOURCE EV Group

http://www.evgroup.com

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EV Group and DELO Partner to Expand Materials and Process Capabilities for Wafer-level Optics and Nanoimprint Lithography - PRNewswire

Nanotechnology Market SWOT Analysis and Surge from 2019-2025 | Nanosys Inc., Nanophase Technologies Corporation, Altair Nanotechnologies Inc.,…

Global Nanotechnology market 2019-2025 in-depth study accumulated to supply latest insights concerning acute options. The report contains different predictions associated with Nanotechnology market size, revenue, production, CAGR, consumption, profit margin, price, and different substantial factors. Whereas accentuation the key driving and Nanotechnology restraining forces for this market, the report offers trends and developments. It additionally examines the role of the leading Nanotechnology market players concerned within the business together with their company summary, monetary outline and SWOT analysis.

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Nanosys Inc., Nanophase Technologies Corporation, Altair Nanotechnologies Inc., ZyvexCorporation, Acusphere Inc., Bruker Nano GmbH, Unidym Inc. (subsidiary of WisePower Co.), Ablynx, Advanced Diamond Technologies Inc., SouthWestNanoTechnologies Inc., PEN Inc

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A bioengineering researcher who studies how vaping affects lung function sees a future with more blind scientists – News@Northeastern

Mona Minkarastood on a train platform in Johannesburg, South Africa, tapping at her phone in frustration. The GPS was malfunctioning and the devices automated voice kept repeating that there was no transit information available.

Minkara, a newly appointed assistant professor of bioengineering at Northeastern, has been blind since she was seven years old. She was in Johannesburg filming the first part of a documentary series demonstrating how she navigates public transportation around the world.

I always tell people I cant wait to get lost, Minkara says. Sometimes society tells you, Youre blind, so you cant do this. So my freedom matters so much to me.

In July, Minkara was awarded the Holman Prize by LightHouse for the Blind and Visually Impaired, which is given to individuals who are blind and want to push their limits with some sort of groundbreaking adventure. The award is named for James Holman, a blind, Victorian-era explorer who spent years traveling the world alone and successfully circumnavigated the globe.

As with Holman, Minkaras adventure is rooted in solo exploration. She started with a trip to Johannesburg in October. In December, she will fly to London, and explore Istanbul, Singapore, and Tokyo before returning home. She is traveling with a videographer, but the woman is not allowed to help her in any way other than by filming what happens.

The footage will be made into a five-episode documentary series called Planes, Trains, and Canes, which will be released on YouTube in 2020. Minkara intends the series to show how blind people deal with different public transportation systems, and that adventure is possible for anyone.

It gives me a sense of freedom, to be in a city that has good public transportation, Minkara says. It means I can do my own thing for myself. Thats huge.

At Northeastern, Minkara is using her background in computational chemistry to study molecules that reside on the inner surface of our lungs, called pulmonary surfactants. They reduce the surface tension of water, which allows our lungs to expand more easily, helping us breathe.

Minkara will be modeling this substance at the molecular level. Her work could help researchers understand how vaping affects our lung function, as well as lead to better treatments for diseases such as respiratory distress syndrome.

To do her research, Minkara works with access assistants who take notes, proof-read publications, and trace the shape of plots on the back of Minkaras hand, so she can understand what they look like. Their assistance is invaluable, Minkara says, but she hopes blind researchers will have more tools in the future, such as tactile plots or braille displays, that could provide tangible access to the different images they are working with.

Minkara, who grew up watching The Magic School Bus and reading stories of Sherlock Holmes, knew she wanted to be a scientist. Her blindness didnt change that goal.

I actually started out undergrad wanting to be a surgeon, she says with a laugh. I remember having a conversation with the pre-med advisor saying something like, Would you want a blind person cutting up your brain? And I thought, Hmm, maybe were not ready yet, as a society.

Instead, Minkara pursued computational chemistry. When she took a postdoctoral position at the University of Minnesota, her advisor, J. Ilja Siepmann, helped Minkara realize that her blindness was actually a strength in scientific research.

Siepmann pointed out that being blind had taught Minkara to think differently and solve problems in creative ways. He wanted her in his lab because those skills would help her approach research questions from different angles, and see things that a sighted person might miss.

It just floored me, Minkara says. It was the first time in my professional life in which somebody saw my blindness as an asset, when I had felt like I needed to keep on running to keep up with my peers.

And she envisions a future with a lot more blind researchers.

There are a lot of hurdles, but I personally feel like theyre worth overcoming, Minkara says. I want to be there for kids that are trying to be scientists and are blind. Or really, any kid that is trying to do something that society thinks they cant.

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A Star ProfessorAnd Her Radical, AI-Powered Plan To Discover New Drugs – Forbes

Not many scientists get solicited for photo ops, but for Daphne Koller its a regular occurrence. It happens at pretty much any event that has tech people, Koller says when asked about one recent snapshot. Its a little awkward. Its not like I feel like this is something I deserve.

Selfie requests are just one sign of Kollers stardom, earned from more than 20 years bridging computer science, biology and education. She chalked up a string of accolades along the way: getting a masters degree from Jerusalems Hebrew University at 18; becoming a Stanford University professor focused on machine learning at 26; winning, nearly a decade later, a MacArthur genius grant for research that combined artificial intelligence and genomics; cofounding $1 billion (valuation) Coursera, an early platform to let people around the world take university classes for free.

The next act for this 51-year-old innovator: Insitro, a firm in South San Francisco that aims to find new drugs by sorting through masses of data. If it succeeds, it will have overturned how drugs get discovered.

Lab biologists typically focus on a few specific proteins as drug targets. If those fail, data scientists make suggestions for others to try. Insitro, on the other hand, wants to collect much more data before the biologists go off on their hunt. It will leverage advances in bioengineering (such as Crispr gene editing) and in software that enables computers to see things that escape humans.

Koller describes her aha moment this way: Machine learning is now doing amazing things if you give it enough data. We finally have the opportunity to create biological data at scale.

There are very few individuals who understand both sides of the beast, says Mani Subramanian, who heads liver disease clinical research at Gilead. The biology as well as the deep learning.

Insitros computational experts and biologists work together to create lab experiments to produce massive custom data sets. Machine learning models then find patterns to suggest new tests and potential therapies. Robotics like automated pipetting machines reduce human error. With all this, Insitro can do experiments in a matter of weeks instead of years, Koller says.

AI plus biology, her background, was a marriage made in heaven for investors, she says. Within six months Koller raised $100 million from ARCH Ventures, Andreessen Horowitz, Foresite Capital, Alphabets venture fund GV and Third Rock, with Jeff Bezos and others joining later. In April, she landed a deal with Gilead Sciences that gives Insitro $15 million now with $1 billion to follow if it helps find a treatment for a deadly form of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. The disease is expected to soon become the leading cause of liver transplants.

There are very few individuals who understand both sides of the beast, says Mani Subramanian, who heads liver disease clinical research at Gilead. The biology as well as the deep learning.

Insitros future payouts from Gilead hang on whether it can identify five proteins that could be targets for drugs and then whether targeting those proteins leads to approved therapies for the liver disease. The contingent payments, which include revenue sharing from successful drugs, helped Insitro earn a spot on Forbes inaugural AI 50 list of the most promising artificial intelligence companies.

More than 20 other startups are chasing the dream of faster, cheaper drug discovery through AI. Among them are Notable Labs, with $55 million of venture capital, and Verge Genomics, with $36 million. Novartis has announced a five-year AI collaboration with Microsoft, and Merck and GSK have startup partnerships as well.

Artificial intelligence does not make biology easy. I dont think the platform can be magic, Koller says.

Before Insitro can reap rewards, a few hundred thousand lab tests need to happen. Koller has the energy. Bouncing around Insitros officeshe gave away her desk chair to one of her 53 employees because she never used itshe moves from a room named Macrophage (a white blood cell) to one named Elastic Net (a data-modeling technique) to show off the latest lab equipment.

Big Pharmas interest would seem to make Insitro a likely acquisition target if it hits pay dirt. But Koller says she doesnt want to see Insitro swallowed into the maw of a larger organization. She wants it to make its own branded drugs.

The ultimate goal is that the people asking for photos ops will be healthier thanks to Insitro. Koller says she hopes they come up to her and say, Because of you, I have my life back.

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Global Bioreactors and Fermentors Market 2019 are explored with Leading Players Bioengineering AG, Applikon Biotechnology, Pall Corporation, GE…

The latest research report on Bioreactors and Fermentors Market by Ricerca Alfa, presents a detailed analysis concerning market share, market valuations, revenue estimation, SWOT analysis, and regional spectrum of the business. The report further highlights key challenges and growth prospects of the market, while examining the business outlook comprising expansion strategies implemented by market leaders.

The Global Bioreactors and Fermentors market 2019 research provides a basic overview of the industry including definitions, classifications, applications and industry chain structure. The Global Bioreactors and Fermentors Industry analysis is provided for the international markets including development trends, competitive landscape analysis, and key regions development status. Development policies and plans are discussed as well as manufacturing processes and cost structures are also analysed. This report also states import/export consumption, supply and demand Figures, cost, price, revenue and gross margins.

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The key players are highly focusing innovation in production technologies to improve efficiency and shelf life. The best long-term growth opportunities for this sector can be captured by ensuring ongoing process improvements and financial flexibility to invest in the optimal strategies. Company profile section of players such asBioengineering AG, Applikon Biotechnology, Pall Corporation, GE Healthcare, Sartorius AG, Eppendorf, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Cellexus, Celltainer Biotech BV, Finesse Solutions, Merck Millipore, PBS Biotech, Cellution Biotech, CerCell ApS, Electrolab Biotech, Infors AG, Pierre Guerin, Techniserv, Broadley-Jamesn includes its basic information like legal name, website, headquarters, its market position, historical background and top 5 closest competitors by Market capitalization / revenue along with contact information. Each player/ manufacturer revenue figures, growth rate and gross profit margin is provided in easy to understand tabular format for past 5 years and a separate section on recent development like mergers, acquisition or any new product/service launch etc.

Presenting an inherent outline of the competitive and geographical frames of reference pertaining to the Bioreactors and Fermentors market:

Market segment by Type, the product can be split into

Single-use Bioreactors, Multiple-use Bioreactors

Market segment by Application, split into

Food Industry, Pharmaceutical, Sewage Treatment, Biochemical Engineering, Others

Market segment by Regions/Countries, this report covers

United States

Europe

China

Japan

Southeast Asia

India

Central & South America

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Questions that the report answers with regards to the competitive hierarchy of the Bioreactors and Fermentors market:

An overview of the regional spectrum:

Table of Content

1 Introduction Of Bioreactors and Fermentors Market1.1 Overview of the Market1.2 Scope of Report1.3 Assumptions

2 Executive Summary

3 Research Methodology3.1 Data Mining3.2 Validation3.3 Primary Interviews3.4 List of Data Sources

4 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market Outlook4.1 Overview4.2 Market Dynamics4.2.1 Drivers4.2.2 Restraints4.2.3 Opportunities4.3 Porters Five Force Model4.4 Value Chain Analysis

5 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market, By Deployment Model5.1 Overview

6 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market, By Solution6.1 Overview

7 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market, By Vertical7.1 Overview

8 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market, By Geography8.1 Overview8.2 North America8.2.1 U.S.8.2.2 Canada8.2.3 Mexico8.3 Europe8.3.1 Germany8.3.2 U.K.8.3.3 France8.3.4 Rest of Europe8.4 Asia Pacific8.4.1 China8.4.2 Japan8.4.3 India8.4.4 Rest of Asia Pacific8.5 Rest of the World8.5.1 Latin America8.5.2 Middle East

9 Bioreactors and Fermentors Market Competitive Landscape9.1 Overview9.2 Company Market Ranking9.3 Key Development Strategies

10 Company Profiles10.1.1 Overview10.1.2 Financial Performance10.1.3 Product Outlook10.1.4 Key Developments

11 Appendix11.1 Related Research

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Global Bioreactors and Fermentors Market 2019 are explored with Leading Players Bioengineering AG, Applikon Biotechnology, Pall Corporation, GE...

For science’s sake, the government must approve FY20 spending bills | TheHill – The Hill

Once again, Congress is poised to approve a second continuing resolution (CR) to keep the U.S. government running when the current resolution expires Nov. 21. As some congressional leaders noted, it is unlikely Congress will reach agreement on any of the 12 fiscal year (FY) 2020 spending bills by the expiration date, raising serious concerns that funding will remain flat for government agencies into, or even through, 2020. The current CR keeps the U.S. government open but operating at FY2019 spending levels. Even more ominous is the threat of another government shutdown should negotiations between Congress and the White House again collapse. Either scenario presents serious consequences for scientific research if federal agencies delay the rollout of new programs such as the National Quantum Initiative (NQI), a coordinated multiagency effort to support research and training in quantum information science.

Without an FY2020 spending package, several federal agencies that support science risk the loss of funding increases approved by House or Senate appropriators 10 percent for the Department of Energys Office of Science, 5 percent for the National Nuclear Security Administrations Inertial Confinement Fusion Program, 6 percent for the National Institute of Standards and Technology, 7 percent for the National Science Foundation, and 6 percent for the National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering.

Worse yet is the possibility of another partial government shutdown as memories of last 2019 Januarys 35-day shutdown, the longest in U.S. history, remind us that even minor disruptions in government funding could have a detrimental impact on important research.

During the 2019 shutdown, many researchers, including members of The Optical Society (OSA), who were awaiting grant funding from the National Science Foundation, NASA, or other agencies affected, suddenly found their research projects on hold. Early career scientists rely on grants to establish themselves and faculty members use grant money to hire and train graduate students, postdoctoral researchers and other laboratory staff. Postdoctoral researchers from outside the U.S. either had to wait in limbo for the situation to be resolved or look for work in other countries. Those who rely on government data for their research and access to resources found themselves with limited options to continue their work.

For U.S. government scientists, the situation was similarly dire. They were not allowed to work or use government email accounts. Research projects by U.S. government scientists on cybersecurity, climate monitoring, quantum computing and more, came to a halt. Plans to attend or even register for scientific meetings had to be cancelled and scientific instruments in the field were temporarily abandoned. Work on research papers for scientific journals also stopped, meaning critical publishing deadlines were missed and, in some cases, never rescheduled.

The global science enterprise likewise suffers when collaborations with U.S. scientists wither for lack of funding or when international research projects are suddenly missing a U.S. partner. Researchers outside the U.S. face even greater hurdles obtaining visas to attend scientific meetings in the U.S., during a shutdown, leaving organizers of scientific meetings with a substantial loss of attendees.

We urge the Congress and the White House to move swiftly in approving an FY2020 spending package that provides significant funding increases to support advanced manufacturing, quantum information science, artificial intelligence, solar energy, space exploration, medical imaging and many other areas that will benefit the U.S. and societies worldwide. Congress must act to secure adequate spending increases that will enable our scientific enterprise to support and attract the brightest minds in the pursuit of new discoveries and technologies.

Elizabeth A. Rogan is CEO The Optical Society (OSA).

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For science's sake, the government must approve FY20 spending bills | TheHill - The Hill

It’s go-time: a doctor and student engineers work to make catheterization easier – Scope

As a clinical mentor for the Bioengineering Senior Capstone Design course, Stanford urologist Craig Comiter, MD's first job was to write a story about a problem he had observed in his practice. Students in the course, all senior undergraduate bioengineering majors, would read several such vignettes, choose an unmet need within one of them, and then work in teams to develop a solution.

Comiter wrote about something he saw all the time; the strugglesof patients who have to self-catheterize in order to urinate because of abrain, spinal cord, or nerve problem. His scenario described a young woman whowas paralyzed from the waist down. He detailed the arduous process she had toperform multiple times each day to empty her bladder, and included the frequenturinary tract infections (UTI's) she contracted as a result.

Students Maria Iglesias, Amanda Urke, Gabe Ho, and Issac Justice all chose Comiter's scenario. "We were drawn to the idea of wanting to improve the patient's quality of life," said Iglesias. "While we personally couldn't really understand what she was going through, we recognized that our lives would be very different if we had this amount of difficulty with a simple task that we take for granted."

To help them understand the patient's perspective, the team created a survey that asked patients to rate the difficulty of each step of the procedure. The results made it clear that the procedure was hardest for women, especially those with impaired mobility. Steps included finding a private place, transferring out of the wheelchair, removing clothing, cleaning the vaginal area, inserting a catheter into the urethra, and then reversing the process. For all women, the single biggest problem was locating the opening of urethra, which often requires the patient to strap a mirror onto her leg.

"Not only does this prevent some women from being able toself-catheterize, it's also one of the major reasons females get UTIs," saidComiter. "They miss the urethra and contact the vagina, contaminating thecatheter."

"The responses made us think about how, through the mechanism of use, we could help the patient be certain they were on target," said Urke. She added, "It also brought home the importance of conducting surveys and actually speaking to patients before you get into the design of a solution."

Based on this understanding, the team decided that the most intuitive approach for women would be to use the vagina as an anatomical landmark to help locate the urethra. With input from Comiter and course co-instructor Richard Fan, PhD, they developed more than 40 prototypes of a small plastic device with a handle, a vaginal insert, and a guide that holds the catheter.When the user holds the device with the insert just inside the vagina, the catheter guide is lined up at the urethral opening, and the patient is able to slide the catheter into place.

Next the team created a pair of shorts with a faux vagina and urethra and used it to test most promising prototypes on themselves and on volunteers, even performing the procedure blindfolded. By the end of the spring quarter, they had a working prototype -- the Cath Path.

They entered an NIH-sponsored biomedical engineering competition and won a top prize, prompting them to think seriously about taking their solution forward into patient care. They are currently exploring regulatory pathways and planning next steps including usability testing with real patients.

"It's a device that could help many people," said Comiter. "While self-catheterization is still a complex process for women, this simple, low-cost approach can save time, make a frustrating process easier, and decrease the risk of infection."

The experience showcased the benefits of interdisciplinary collaboration, he said:

When doctors think infection, our solution is antibiotics. When these engineering students heard about infection, their response was, 'Let's find a way to prevent the contamination of the catheter in the first place.' I was the mentor here, but I think I learned as much as the students did. Working with them made me a better problem-solver.

Photo of the team at Biodesign's Health Technology Showcase by Stacey McCutcheon

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It's go-time: a doctor and student engineers work to make catheterization easier - Scope

Thoughts and reflections on the 3rd International Conference on Plant Synthetic Biology | PLOS Synthetic Biology Community – PLoS Blogs

In early October, the 3rd International Conference on Plant Synthetic Biology, Bioengineering, and Biotechnology took place in Cambridge, UK. Ross Cloney was there, and gives us an account mixed with his thoughts on plant synbio!

Guest post by Ross Cloney

What does a synbio world look like? Anyone who has read my previous entries on this blog or if you follow my twitter feed knows I think about what a world with ubiquitous synthetic biology might look like from time to time (in between tweets about my latest homebrewing projects). It was a thought that I pondered during the 3rd annual Plant Synthetic Biology, Bioengineering and Biotechnology conference that was held this year in Cambridge.

Why plants? After all, plants are tricky things to work with and there was plenty of discussion about how in many ways synthetic biology in plants has lagged behind work being doing in other systems. At one point it was put forward that the majority of synthetic biology being done in plants was multi-gene transformations and over-expression of those constructs. This not surprising given plants are complex higher eukaryotes with complex cell structures, often fiendishly convoluted genomes and deep, rich physiology. Several discussions I had revolved around what benefits plants brought to synthetic biology that couldnt be achieved with yeast or other more tractable organisms? After all, for producing desired products such as high-value compounds, yeast are an ideal chassis. Were getting quite good at engineering yeast and maybe the synbio world is one of fermenters, from industrial-scale ones spanning city blocks to rugged field-ready units for off-grid use, full of yeast and other microorganisms producing the compounds, biologics and materials we need.

Well one important fact is that we rely on plants for food and this is where the tools of synthetic biology are being focused. While we live in a world of food excess in some places, we still have a lack of food in others along with an expanding human population. Crop yields arent increasing in line with predicted population growth, requiring new ways to increase output. Caxia Gao spoke about several published papers showing the application of CRISPR editing technology (e.g. here and here) to develop rice and wheat varieties resistant to disease, neatly sidestepping concerns about introducing exogenous DNA into the plant. Followed by her work in genome engineering domestication into a wild tomato, opening the possibility of expanding our crop repertoire.

The focus on crop plants continued with efforts to re-engineer the carbon assimilation pathways for enhanced biomass production, providing improved yields and improved removal of CO2 from the atmosphere. Despite the practical difficulty in working with them, higher plants have millions of years of evolution and thousands of years of domestication to harness solar energy and atmospheric carbon to produce stuff we want.

Of course, the elephant in the room for a plant synthetic biology conference held in Europe is the current state of regulations, particularly in the EU, covering modified plants. Was Europe going to remain a no-go area for this technology or could there be developments of such benefit that the regulatory wall would start to crack? Enter the tomato. Cathie Martin from the John Innes Centre discussed her purple, yellow and bronze tomatoes that produce high levels of anthocyanins, resveratrol, and flavonols.

Would these, and the engineered plants that will follow, change the perception of biodesigned food though providing direct personal benefits, avoiding the accusation leveled against the first generation of GM crops that the beneficiary was a large multinational corporation and not farmers and consumers? Would public concern and regulatory reluctance finally give way if the conversation is no longer about pesticide resistance but about personal health benefits?

Maybe the times are achanging. Golden rice was approved for cultivation last year and the ethos of synthetic biology sustainability, social engagement and trying to make the word a nicer place to live in are as strong as ever. Maybe a world of synthetic biology is a world of bronze tomatoes in our salads and previously wild, now domestic, plants on our plates. A world where it is so seamlessly integrated into our lives we dont even notice it. Maybe its closer than we think.

Ross Cloney is a Senior Editor at Nature Communications handling synthetic biology and genome engineering. He tweets (mostly about synthetic biology, occasionally about his attempts at homebrewing) as @rosscloney

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Thoughts and reflections on the 3rd International Conference on Plant Synthetic Biology | PLOS Synthetic Biology Community - PLoS Blogs

Triple-Gene Announces Completion of Enrollment and Dosing in Phase 1 Trial of INXN4001, First Multigenic Investigational Therapeutic Candidate for…

"We are excited to have reached this important milestone in the clinical evaluation of INXN-4001 for treatment of end-stage heart failure," stated Amit Patel, MD, MS, Co-Founder and Medical Director of TripleGene. "Heart failure rarely results from a single genetic defect, and while single gene therapy approaches have been studied, these treatments may not fully address the causes of the disease. Our unique multigenic approach is designed to stimulate biological activity targeting multiple points in the disease progression pathway."

Triple-Gene's investigational therapy uses non-viral delivery of a constitutively expressed multigenic plasmid designed to express human S100A1, SDF-1, and VEGF165 gene products, which affect progenitor cell recruitment, angiogenesis, and calcium handling, respectively, and target the underlying molecular mechanisms of pathological myocardial remodeling. The plasmid therapy is delivered via RCSI which allows for cardiac-specific delivery to the ventricle.

"Heart failure is the leading cause of death worldwide and represents a significant and growing global health problem. Aside from heart transplant and LVAD, current treatment options for those patients with end-stage disease are limited," commented Timothy Henry, MD, FACC, MSCAI, Medical Director of the Carl and Edyth Lindner Center for Research and Education at The Christ Hospital and a member of the Triple-Gene Medical Advisory Board. "The INXN4001 investigational therapy represents a biologically-based method focused on repairing the multiple malfunctions of cardiomyocytes, and I look forward to seeing the results of this initial safety study and further exploring the promise of this innovative treatment approach."

Triple-Gene will present preliminary data from the Phase 1 study at theAmerican Heart Association Scientific Sessionsat the Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia. A poster titled "Safety of First in Human Triple-Gene Therapy Candidate for Heart Failure Patients" will be presented on Sunday, November 17thfrom 3:00 pm - 3:30 pm ETin Zone 4 of the Science and Technology Hall.

About the Phase 1 Trial of INXN-4001INXN-4001 is being evaluated in a Phase I open label study in adult patients with implanted Left Ventricular Assist Device (LVAD). The study is designed to investigate the safety and feasibility of supplemental cardiac expression of S100A1, SDF-1 and VEGF-165 from a single, multigenic plasmid delivered via Retrograde Coronary Sinus Infusion (RCSI) in stable patients implanted with a LVAD for mechanical support of end-stage heart failure. Twelve stable patients with an implanted LVAD were allocated into 2 cohorts (6 subjects each) to evaluate the safety and feasibility of infusing 80mg of INXN4001 in either a 40mL (Cohort 1) or 80mL (Cohort 2) volume. The primary endpoint of safety and feasibility is assessed at the 6-month endpoint. Daily activity data are also collected throughout the study using a wearable biosensor. Dosing on both Cohorts 1 and 2 has been completed, and patients continue follow-up per protocol.

About Triple-GeneTriple-Gene LLC is a clinical stage gene therapy company focused on advancing targeted, controllable, and multigenic gene therapies for the treatment of complex cardiovascular diseases. The Company's lead product is a non-viral investigational gene therapy candidate that drives expression of three candidate effector genes involved in heart failure. Triple-Gene is a majority owned subsidiary ofIntrexon Corporation(NASDAQ: XON) co-founded by Amit Patel, MD, MS, and Thomas D. Reed, PhD, Founder and Chief Science Officer of Intrexon. Learn more about Triple-Gene atwww.3GTx.com.

About Intrexon CorporationIntrexon Corporation (NASDAQ: XON) is Powering the Bioindustrial Revolution with Better DNAto create biologically-based products that improve the quality of life and the health of the planet through two operating units Intrexon Health and Intrexon Bioengineering. Intrexon Health is focused on addressing unmet medical needs through a diverse spectrum of therapeutic modalities, including gene and cell therapies, microbial bioproduction, and regenerative medicine. Intrexon Bioengineering seeks to address global challenges across food, agriculture, environmental, energy, and industrial fields by advancing biologically engineered solutions to improve sustainability and efficiency. Our integrated technology suite provides industrial-scale design and development of complex biological systems delivering unprecedented control, quality, function, and performance of living cells. We call our synthetic biology approach Better DNA, and we invite you to discover more atwww.dna.comor follow us on Twitter at@Intrexon, onFacebook, andLinkedIn.

TrademarksIntrexon, Powering the Bioindustrial Revolution with Better DNA,and Better DNA are trademarks of Intrexon and/or its affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.

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Triple-Gene Announces Completion of Enrollment and Dosing in Phase 1 Trial of INXN4001, First Multigenic Investigational Therapeutic Candidate for...

Book Review: ‘The Professor Of Immortality’ – WSHU

In 1995 a Harvard-educated mathematics prodigy who went on to study and teach at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, sent an anarchist manifesto to The New York Times and The Washington Post called Industrial Society and Its Future. He wrote that if it were not published immediately, he would continue to send bombs to those he perceived as the enemies of nature and humanity. The hunt for him, which had begun years earlier, was the most extensive and expensive in the history of the FBI, but it was only when Ted Kaczynskis younger brother recognized stylistic mannerisms in the manifesto that the Unabomber, as the media dubbed him, short for University and Airline Bomber, was finally cornered in a cabin in Montana. Hes 77 now and in prison in Colorado, but his story captured the imagination of writer and academic Eileen Pollack.

A graduate of Yale, where she majored in physics, Pollack saw in the technobombers story a timely fictional inquiry into the psychological and societal effects of increasing reliance on technology, and also a way for her to continue to express concern about what she sees, still, as the paucity of women with important careers in science and technology, a subject shes written and lectured about a lot. As she writes of her heroine, Maxine Sayers, Most of the young men Maxine mentored acted as if they were embarrassed to admit they had sprung from her professorial womb.

Pollacks novel, The Professor of Immortality, is a clever, if at times labored, amalgam of these two themes: a third-person narrative about the academic and personal challenges faced by Maxine, an intelligent, well-intentioned 55-year-old single mom who heads an all-male scientific institute dedicated to exploring cultural values as technology prolongs life. The book also suspensefully charts Maxines growing suspicions about the identity and whereabouts of the Unabomber.

After a colleague is badly injured by a mail bomb, Maxine begins to suspect that a brilliant former mathematics student she befriended, Tadeusz or Thaddy Rapaczynski, may be involved. There are similarities between some of his phrases in a published newspaper note, and a Joseph Conrad novel they use to discuss. She recalls that Thaddy was a loner who couldnt connect with women, and that she had hired him some years ago to look after her son Zach after her beloved husband died and she needed to get on with her teaching and research. She also, uneasily, begins to believethat her son, an environmental engineer who has mysteriously disappeared from his Silicon Valley job and reportedly is living somewhere off the grid, may have had contact with Thaddy.

As if these two loaded subjects were not enough, Pollack also follows Maxines trials as she visits her dying mother in a nursing home, scenes at once tellingly right and acerbically funny. The result is a Big Book, or one that seems longer than it is. Im not wild about the ironic title, and I dont get the rolling sentence parts Pollack adopts as chapter heads, but still, The Professor of Immortality is an original work of fiction, an engaging domestic drama and a critical questioning of significant and diverse contemporary issues, especially theneed for more women to feel welcomed in the mathematical sciences.

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Book Review: 'The Professor Of Immortality' - WSHU

Another one gone – The Daily Planet

It's those rock and roll hours, early graves without flowers

Please, please darlin' put my mind at rest

I'm beggin' please darlin' put my mind at rest

So it seems that the world keeps on turnin' but so what

I don't doubt it, it just keeps on the move

You're a dream, and that's all that I ask for

So well now, I'm wonderin' just how I'm gonna tell it to you

Skin It Back Paul Barrere, Little Feat

Among musicians, skin it back means go for it, and as a band, Little Feat did just that. Endlessly funky, tight as a drumhead, syncopated, country blues-tinged and punctuated with wry lyrics, the band formed by Lowell George and Billy Payne in 1969 became a staple in my college years.

Marylanders really took a shine to the Feats when they recorded the brilliant Feats Dont Fail Me Now at Blue Seas Recording Studio near Baltimore, in Hunt Valley, Maryland, in 1974. By the time I hit my job at the University of Maryland Record Co-op in 1975, Little Feat was held in high regard. And, between my jobs at the co-op and the college daily, concert tickets were plentiful. Ive seen Little Feat live more than any other band in my life, including one of the Lisner Auditorium gigs, where the band recorded a number of tracks for its fantastic live album, Waiting For Columbus. The band is in my DNA.

Thats why the recent death of guitarist and songwriter Paul Barrere was a kick in the gut. He wrote Skin It Back, my favorite Little Feat song in a catalogue of enduring and brilliant songs, many written by the superb slide guitarist and former Mother of Invention, George. Barrere and guitarist-mandolinist, Fred Tackett, often paired up for tours, and in 1986, maybe 1987, played Tellurides legendary Fly Me To the Moon Saloon. Barrere signed my battered copy of Feats Dont Fail Me Now, mentioning in writing that more than a decade after its release, it had gone gold.

That record was always gold in my book. It features not only Skin It Back, but Spanish Moon, Rock and Roll Doctor, Oh, Atlanta and the dance-frenzy-inducing medley Cold, Cold, Cold/Tripe Face Boogie.

After George died in 1979, his undoing his poor health and propensity to enjoy the rock n roll lifestyle in all its excessiveness, the band took a hiatus. Imagine my joy when, shortly after making Telluride my home, a reunited Little Feat with Lowell sound-alike, Craig Fuller, performed at Telluride Bluegrass Festival in 1988.

In 2012, the Feats returned, this time for Telluride Blues & Brews. I was part of KOTOs live broadcast team, and Barrere and Tackett said yes to an interview. By the end of the interview I was walking on air. Tackett was warm, effusive and woo-y, while Barrere was taciturn but quietly friendly. Both men kissed me farewell before heading back to the bus. Talking music and life with those guys is a precious gift of a memory.

Payne said this about his departed bandmate: Paul touched many hearts and minds by sharing the gifts he possessed. We have the songs, his voice and all the inflections he commanded, his incredible musical sense as a player, whether playing a searing and soaring slide part or a gentle acoustic guitar. He was a master at rhythm and creating stellar parts to songs of almost any genre.

Ill add this. Barrere had two degrees in be-bop, a PhD in swing, he's the master of rhythm, he's a rock n roll king.

This rock musician death thing just keeps coming at me. The mathematical reality that our (my) musical heroes are going one step beyond with increasing regularity leaves me wondering, whos next? Could be most anyone, as Damon Linker wrote in his clear-eyed story in The Week in August, The Coming Death of Just About Every Rock Legend. Theres a long list of 70-somethings well be mourning before too long Dylan, Pete Townsend, Jimmy Page, Eric Clapton, Roger Waters, Paul and Ringo, and Mick and Keef are just a sampling of rockers whose time is gonna come.

Like all monumental acts of creativity, the artists were driven by an aspiration to transcend their own finitude, to create something of lasting value, something enduring that would live beyond those who created it, Linker wrote. That striving for immortality expressed itself in so many ways in the deafening volume and garish sensory overload of rock concerts, in the death-defying excess of the parties and the drugs, in the adulation of groupies eager to bed the demigods who adorned their bedroom walls, in the unabashed literary aspirations of the singer-songwriters, in mind-blowing experiments with song forms marked by seemingly inhuman rhythmic and harmonic complexity, in the orchestral sweep, ambition, and (yes) frequent pretension of concept albums and rock operas. All of it was a testament to the all-too-human longing to outlast the present to live on past our finite days. To grasp and never let go of immortality.

He concludes: When we mourn the passing of the legends and the tragic greatness of what they've left behind for us to enjoy in the time we have left, we will also be mourning for ourselves.

And so I put Little Feat on the turntable as I did with Petty and Harrison and Cohen and Casal and Becker and, and, and and dance and let myself be flung back to my younger self, when there were few cares, fewer pounds and an irrational belief that the feeling would last forever, my ineffectual way of never letting go of immortality. Linkers right. I cry for me, too.

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Another one gone - The Daily Planet

Androids that offer "digital immortality" begin mass production in Russia – Big Think

We are well on our way to the sci-fi staple of a world inhabited by both people and androids. A startup from Russia is launching mass production of robotic clones of humans.

"Promobot" is offering autonomous service androids that can be made to look like anyone on Earth. The company says their creations are "robot companions," while its Robo-C android is the first of its kind, not only looking like a human but being useful in "business processes".

Aleksei Luzhakov, Promobot's Chairman of the Board of Directors said in a press release that "Everyone will now be able to order a robot with any appearance for professional or personal use."

Furthermore, he thinks that their new line of bots will spearhead an entirely fresh market in education, entertainment and service industries, adding "Imagine a replica of Michael Jordan selling basketball uniforms and William Shakespeare reading his own texts in a museum?"

Where else can such a robot be useful? As a consultant, behaving like a regular employee by answering questions, or as an administrator, performing such tasks as booking meetings. They can also work in offices or the government, greeting people and relaying information.

And, of course, if you're in the market for a home robot, you should keep in mind that Robo-Cs can be made to look like any family member. In a way, they can also offer "digital immortality," as Promobot co-founder Oleg Kivokurtsev expressed to CNBC.

Robo-C on CNBC | Promobot

With its AI endowed by 100,000 speech modules, the Promobot's android is able to reproduce the way any person talks by building linguistic models based on the way the speech and other knowledge of the subject. The bot's face has 18 moving parts, giving it the ability to make 600 micro-expressions.

One limitation - it currently can't walk but its upper body has three degrees of free movement.

Promobot is now taking orders for the Robo-C, claiming to already be the biggest manufacturer of autonomous service robots in Northern and Eastern Europe, whose machines can be found in 35 counties in a variety of professions. The android can run you from $20,000 to $50,000, based on various customization options.

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Androids that offer "digital immortality" begin mass production in Russia - Big Think

James Dean, dead 64 years, will be resurrected via technology to star in new movie – USA TODAY

A cherry-red nylon jacket worn by James Dean in the 1955 film Rebel Without A Cause is going up for auction in Florida on March 3. (Feb. 27) AP

Cool or creepy? AHollywood film company plans to resurrect iconic actor James Dean, killed in a car wreck in 1955, and "cast" him in a new movie via special effects technology.

Magic City Films announced Wednesday it has obtained the rights from Dean's family to cast him posthumously in a secondary lead role in a Vietnam-era action drama"Finding Jack."

It's the first time Dean's family has ever agreed to this, now that digital technology has improved enough to make it practical and possible, according to Mark Roesler, head of CMG Worldwide, a licensing company that represents the family.

The movie, based on a novel of the same name by Gareth Crocker, will tell thetrue story about the abandonment of thousands of canine units as "surplus military equipment" after the end of the Vietnam War,and the adventure that ensues when a smitten soldier refuses to leave his best friend behind, according to IMDb.

James Dean and Natalie Wood in 1955's "Rebel Without a Cause."(Photo: WARNER BROS.)

Casting of live actors (and presumably dogs) for the film is underway, according to a news releasefrom public relations company Falco Ink.

Dean, born in Indiana in 1931, lived fast, died young (he was 24), and made a big impression in Hollywood with only three film roles as troubled and surly youths: "Rebel Without a Cause" (1955), "East of Eden" (1955)and "Giant" (released in 1956 after his death).

These films, and his messy death Dean collided with a farm truck while driving his new Porsche 550 Spyder to Salinas, California, for a car race branded him forever as an icon of teenalienation. Many baby boomers still swoon over Dean.

The film's producer, Anton Ernst, noted in a statement that Dean's family considers "Finding Jack" to be Dean's fourth film role.

We searched high and low for the perfect character to portray the role of Rogan, which has some extreme complex character arcs, and after months of research, we decided on James Dean," Ernst says. "We feel very honored that his family supports us and will take every precaution to ensure that his legacy as one of the most epic film stars to date is kept firmly intact.

"The family views this as his fourth movie, a movie he never got to make. We do not intend to let his fans down.

James Dean, seen in an undated picture on the set of "Giant."(Photo: WARNER BROS.)

On Instagram, Dean has more than 183,000 followers "who actively engage with the account," says Roesler, whose firm has handled the Dean intellectual property rights for his family for 38 years. He sayspeople around the world continue to be inspired by "his iconic style, his unabashed rebellious attitude and free spirit."

The producers hope to release the filmon Veterans Day 2020.

The filmmakers will be using VFX, or visual effects, the process by which imagery is created or manipulated outside the context of a live action shot, to re-create Dean. A Canadian firm, Imagine Engine,will be working with a South African company, MOI Worldwide.

Roesler says that rapidly evolving film technology opens up a new frontier for hisfirm's long-deceased clients, including more than 1,700 entertainment, sports, music andhistorical personalities.

"This opens up a whole new opportunityfor many of our clients who are no longer with us," Roesler says.

Dean's family consists of the descendants of his aunt and uncle who raised him in Fairmount, Indiana, with his two cousins after his mother died when Dean was 9.

"His childhood farm home has not really changed since his death," Roesler told USA TODAY. "His cousin still maintains the home and there are two museums in his small town (population 2,900), where fans still converge to see where perhaps Hollywoods greatest male icon grew up."

James Dean in an undated portrait.(Photo: FRANK WORTH)

Roesler's firm has sold Dean's image around the world, on products such as Dolce & Gabbana clothing,Montblanc pens, Levi's in Asia and Mercedes-Benz commercials. He says there'sa restaurant and nightclub in Prague and a Broadway musical in the works, plus plans to use virtual reality technology to create a James Dean "digital human" in a project about his life and legacy..

Dean once said "immortality is the only true success, Roesler notes.

"What was considered rebellious in the '50s is very different than what is rebellious today, and we feel confident that he would support this modern day act of rebellion," Roesler says.

Meanwhile, the news was greeted with some skepticism on Twitter, even among those too young to remember Dean onscreen.Some mordant posts about the icon's comeback used pictures of skeletons.

Some celebs were not impressed.

"Im sure hed be thrilled," was the sarcastic post from"Captain America" starChris Evans on Twitter, using a eye-rolling emoji. "This is awful.Maybe we can get a computer to paint us a new Picasso. Or write a couple new John Lennon tunes.The complete lack of understanding here is shameful."

"NOPE. this shouldnt be a thing," added "Lord of the Rings" star Elijah Wood.

Zelda Williams, daughter of the late Robin Williams, had a particularly scathing commentary, calling it "bad taste & a bad call" and railing against "puppeteering the dead." She predicted agrim future for the industry full of "corporate ghosts."

"I have talked to friends about this for YEARS and no one ever believed me that the industry would stoop this low once tech got better," she tweeted. "Publicity stunt or not, this is puppeteering the dead for their clout alone and it sets such an awful precedent for the future of performance."

Non-celebrities were no more impressed:

"Just because you can, doesn't mean you should," lamented a tweet byCourtney Pochin, a writer for the British tabloid Daily Mirror.

"This is among the most ghastly things to ever happen," commented Nerdist contributing editor Lindsey Romain.

" 'We couldn't find a non-dead actor for the role of a white guy in a Vietnam war movie' is truly an amazing take," tweeted feminist writer Andi Zeisler.

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Weekend Watch: Dont Sleep on Doctor Sleep But Last Christmas is a Snooze – Eurweb.com

Abra Stone (Kyliegh Curran) and Dan Torrance (Ewan McGregor) a Doctor Sleep scene. 2019 Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.

*Stephen Kings Doctor Sleep starts off slow and creepy. Hey, Stephen, what do you have against kids? The initial gruesome scenes of a boys death in Doctor Sleep are a downer.

Once you get past those scenes, the movie picks up steamno pun intendedsince the premise is based on steam snatching.

There are flashbacks at the Overlook Hotel where Dick Hallorann (Carl Lumbry) explains to young Torrance what it means to shine. [Scatman Crothers played Hallorann in The Shining]

To shine is to have a special supernatural gift. A ghoulish group of menacing monsters mission is to extract the shine steam from those who possess it. The fiendish clan True Knot, headed by Rose the Hat (Rebecca Ferguson), extricates the steam as the victims die so that the demons can gain immortality. The most powerful shiner is the courageous teenager Abra Stone, played by talented newcomer Kyliegh Curran. Stones strong extrasensory perception gets wind of shiner Dan Torrance (Ewan McGregor). Instinctively recognizing that Dan shares her power, Abra seeks his help against the deadly predator Rose.

Do you see what I see? (L-r) Kyleigh Curran (Abra Stone) and Zachary Momoh (David Stone) in Doctor Sleep. 2019 Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc.

Still irrevocably scarred by the trauma he endured as a child at the Overlook, Dan picks up the gauntlet. Forming an unlikely alliance, Abra and Dan engage in a brutal life-or-death battle with Rose. Abras innocence and fearless embrace of her shine compels Dan to call upon his own powers as never before and faces his fears.

Directed by Mike Flanagan, the supernatural thriller also stars Zahn McClarnon, Emily Alyn Lind, Bruce, Greenwood, Jocelin Donahue, Alex Essoe, Cliff Curtis, and Zackary Momoh.

Last Christmas

Last Christmas could be marketed as a sleep aid, and no offense to the cast. Too bad they didnt have a feasible script to work with. Neither Emilia Clarkes GOT dragons, Henry Goldings Crazy Rich Asians, Michelle Yeohs Star Trek: Discovery combat experience, or George Michael and Wham!s music can save this one. No doubt Last Christmas was aiming at the Love Actually holiday appeal and steadfast sustainability. Nor does Last Christmas tug at the heart like the 2000 David Duchovy similarly themed movie, Return to Me or joggle the senses like Sixth Sense.

Kate (Emilia Clarke) is the movies major downfall. Her atrocious behavior and diatribe leaves a bad taste in the mouths of those she slights. Whats so disturbing is that she has no clue. By the time Kate has an epiphany, no one cares. Her mother Petra (Emma Thompson) also doesnt have much to be desired. Petras off-colored lesbian jab is not funny, as are most of the so-called jokes.

Tom (Henry Golding) and Kate (Emilia Clarke) in Last Christmas. Photo: Jonathan Prime/Universal Pictures 2019 Universal Studios

Although basically living out of her suitcase, Kate would prefer to shack up with just about anyone rather than stay with her parents. Her job as an elf in a year-round London Christmas shop brings her no cheer. When Tom (Henry Golding) comes into Kates life one fateful day during the most wonderful time of the year, she gets a reprieve on life. But will a tragic turn of events be a boon or burden? No spoilers here.

Directed by Paul Feig, Last Christmas also stars Lydia Leonard, Margaret Clunie, Patti LuPone, Ansu Kabia, Boris Isakovic, Michael Addo, and Bilal Zafar.

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