Chronic pancreatitis – The Lancet review

There are two forms of chronic pancreatitis

Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive fibroinflammatory disease that exists in 2 forms:

- large-duct forms (often with intraductal calculi)
- small-duct form

Causes of chronic pancreatitis

Chronic pancreatitis results from a complex mix of:

- environmental factors - alcohol, cigarettes, and occupational chemicals
- genetic factors - mutation in a trypsin-controlling gene or the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR)
- a few patients have hereditary or autoimmune disease

Management of pain

Pain is the main symptom that occurs in two forms:

- recurrent attacks of pancreatitis (representing paralysis of apical exocytosis in acinar cells)
- constant and disabling pain

Management of the pain is mainly empirical, involving:

- potent analgesics
- duct drainage by endoscopic or surgical means
- partial or total pancreatectomy
- steroids rapidly reduce symptoms in patients with autoimmune pancreatitis
- micronutrient therapy to correct electrophilic stress is emerging as a promising treatment

Steatorrhoea, diabetes, local complications, and psychosocial issues associated are additional therapeutic challenges.

References

Chronic pancreatitis. Dr Joan M Braganza DSc a , Stephen H Lee FRCR b, Rory F McCloy FRCS c, Prof Michael J McMahon FRCS d. The Lancet, Volume 377, Issue 9772, Pages 1184 - 1197, 2 April 2011.

Image source: Wikipedia, public domain.

Posted at Clinical Cases and Images. Stay updated and subscribe, follow us on Twitter and connect on Facebook.


U-shaped link between Internet use and children health – beware of heavy use or very little/none

Study participants were categorized into 4 groups according to their intensity of Internet use:

- heavy Internet users (HIUs; >2 hours/day)
- regular Internet users (RIUs; several days per week and 2 hours/day)
- occasional users (1 hour/week)
- and non-Internet users (NIUs; no use in the previous month)

Health factors examined were:

- perceived health
- depression
- overweight
- headaches
- back pain
- insufficient sleep
U-shaped link
Heavy Internet users of both genders were more likely to report higher depressive scores.

Only male users were found at increased risk of overweight and female users at increased risk of insufficient sleep.

Non-Internet users (NIUs) and occasional users also were found at increased risk of higher depressive scores.

Back-pain complaints were found predominantly among male non-Internet users.

There was a U-shaped relationship between intensity of Internet use and poorer mental health of adolescents. Heavy Internet users were confirmed at increased risk for somatic health problems.

Regular Internet use (up to 2 hours per day) is OK
Health professionals should be on the alert when caring for adolescents who report either heavy Internet use or very little/none. Regular Internet use as a normative behavior without major health consequences.
Take home point
Whatever the intensity of your Internet use is (if you are reading this, my guess is that the "intensity" of you sedentary lifestyle is high), don't forget the benefits of regular exercise:

"Health Promotion" video: Benefits of exercise.

References:
A U-Shaped Association Between Intensity of Internet Use and Adolescent Health. PEDIATRICS Vol. 127 No. 2 February 2011, pp. e330-e335 (doi:10.1542/peds.2010-1235)

Image source: Wikipedia, public domain.

Posted at Clinical Cases and Images. Stay updated and subscribe, follow us on Twitter and connect on Facebook.


Korablove – Street Anatomy (Digital Bonus)

Anyone who knows me knows that I love my house music. So when I discovered this track by Russian DJ, Korablove, entitled Street Anatomy, I said to myself “no way!”

Take a listen above—it’s a great Saturday morning deep house track to play over mimosas at brunch.

 

Interview with the Unstoppable Jason Freeny

Jason Freeny Hello Kitty Sculpt

Jason Freeny is making anatomy cool in ways no one else has done and his formula is simple: carefully dissect an iconic childhood toy, build in the underlying anatomy, and then display it to the wonder of children and adults everywhere.

I caught up with Jason, in between chasing his two-year-old around, and was able to get his thoughts on anatomy, the popularity of his work, self-promotion, and more.

 

Q Medical illustrators covet great anatomical references. What anatomical references, if any, do you use when you begin to dissect a toy?

First off please let me say that my anatomical toy sculpts and illustrations cover the most basic of anatomical elements. While medical illustrations are targeted toward the medical industry for the most part, my work is aimed at a broader, more mainstream, less anatomically savvy audience.

With that said, I use whatever references I can get a hold of. The local bookstore is my destination of choice when it comes to finding reference. My children’s anatomy books are great. There are some fantastic books out there aimed at teaching the laymen about anatomy with very detailed color plates. The Internet is another fine place to find reference, especially for animals other than humans. Some of my work approaches animals that either don’t exist or are mutated to the point where traditional anatomy won’t suffice. Some anatomies are a fusion of several different mammals.

 

Q You definitely make anatomy more attractive and digestible for the layperson. Would you ever consider taking it a step further and doing your own children’s anatomy book?

One thing I know about myself is my limitations. I’ve never felt stories or character development was a strong trait. This could change in the future. I can’t tell you how many artists I’ve seen try to move too far outside their element and just make themselves look bad. Actors trying to be singers etc… I have a pretty good feel for what I am good at and what I am not so good at…

 

Micro Schematic by Jason Freeny

Q During the Street Anatomy gallery show I observed a father and his 9- year-old daughter looking at your pieces titled, Micro Schematic and Kitty Half. The father was reminiscing about his childhood playing with Lego’s and the daughter was thrilled over the cuteness of the Hello Kitty, despite half its skeleton and guts showing. Why do you think you’ve managed to capture the imaginations of people across many generations simply by exposing anatomical features?

This is always the most difficult question I get asked. I’ll answer it as best as I can. It’s not a simple answer…One I don’t believe I’ve figured out…

For the father, it’s perhaps being hit with the possibility that all those toys, characters, and imaginary friends from their youth could have quite possibly been real. And for a few moments, all the imagination and fantasy abandoned yearsago come gushing back.

For the child, it’s being introduced to a new dimension to these characters. Perhaps solidifying their reality. One thing I have never seen in a child’s reaction is fear. It’s always amazement, wonder, and wanting to explore the image. Fear of anatomy and guts is a learned reaction. It’s always the parents who are uneasy. Uneasy about how a child will react, then, seem shocked when they aren’t frightened, but instead are excited.

Sackboy dissection Jason Freeny

Q While many artists, including most medical illustrators, are trying to protect their work online, you actually promote the reposting of your images through this key line at the bottom of your site, “All images ©Jason Freeny except where noted, feel free to link to this site as well as repost images on the web. No images may be reproduced or used in printed format without consent.” Has this open approach helped the viral spread of your work? Have you ever had an issue with people reposting your work and not giving you credit? Would you suggest other artists be less restrictive with the reposting of their work online?

I don’t see my work as true medical illustration, with respect to actual medical illustrators, it’s more of a novelty. There is no truth behind my work, my anatomies are hypothetical, this is strictly art.

All my promotions are based on viral word of mouth. Hence, my stance on sharing. I let the collective voice of the Internet decide its worth. Some pieces go up and the response is tremendous, sometimes I just get the sounds of crickets. This method works for me and I have no idea how it would work for others. Since I work with a lot of popular characters, people relate to it pretty easily. Not sure how it would go with someone’s still life’s of “fruit in a bowl.”

My work has become pretty embedded throughout the web and even if credit is not given, it’s pretty obvious it’s mine. I’m not all that much a stickler for policing blogs and such with my work. There are a lot of good people out there that do it for me. I love my fans and wouldn’t be where I am without them. I guess the only thing that offends me is when a site takes my image and puts their own watermark on it, it’s just rude. As long as no one is directly profiting off one of my images I don’t have any problems with it. The more eyes that see it the better :)

 

Pneumatic Anatomica Jason Freeny

 

Q Have you run into any copyright or licensing issues with the toy characters you’ve dissected? Have any of the toy companies approached you to create a line of dissected toys after seeing the response to any of the sculpts you created?

I have yet to be approached by any of the IP holders of any of the sculpts. I have been approached from some of the IP holders from my illustrations. I’ve only had copyright issues from the illustrations solely because I offer prints. There is nothing wrong with creating any of the sculpts or images I have done. The problems arise when I begin to mass produce and sell.

So far the IP holders that have contacted me have been very kind. They see the art in what I do and as long as I limit my production to a small amount they don’t have issue. They legally have the right to keep me from selling anything more than one. Like I said, they have been VERY kind.

 

Q What’s next for Jason Freeny? Even if you were to stop doing dissections of iconic toys, will anatomy still be a part of your work?

I’m always looking for new things to create. A time will come when something else will come up and I’ll move on, but I’m sure anatomy will always pop up and make another appearance. Perhaps in another form…

 

View all of Jason’s work on his site, Moist Production.

Follow Jason on Facebook and see his creations in progress!



Tania da Cruz

Tania da Cruz

Tania da Cruz

Tani da Cruz Cuore Sacro

Delicately crafted works by Italian-based beauty, Tania da Cruz, showcase what Cool Hunting peeps so aptly describe as “a poetic mix of function and decoration.”  Her ceramic head vases take flower arranging to a whole new level and her Cuore Sacro lamp casts a heart warming glow when lit.

[retrieved via cool hunting]

 

The History of Skin Grafts with Paul Craddock, Observatory, Monday May 9


Come learn about skin grafts, from ancient history to modern controversy, with London-based Paul Craddock, Monday May 9th! Hope to see you there.

Knowing Your Ass from Your Elbow; or, Thinking About Skin Grafts
An Illustrated Lecture with Paul Craddock, Ph.D. candidate with the London Consortium
Date: Monday, May 9
Time: 8:00 PM
Admission: $5
Presented by Morbid Anatomy and The Hollow Earth Society

Late in 2010, The Economist ran a series of advertisements about transplant surgery on the London Underground, putting pressing questions to subterranean commuters like Paul Craddock. Ethics, black markets, identity, and the gap between organ supply and demand were all covered, and both sides of the arguments given, urging us to take a view on weighty questions while waiting for a train. The adverts presented The Economist as being at the cutting edge of debate in light of recent advances in transplant technologies, face transplants, and so forth but these questions are nothing new.

No. Transplants did not even appear in the 1960s with the first heart transplant, or at any point in the twentieth century – or even the nineteenth. They were first widely addressed in the media and Literature of the eighteenth century but medical transplantation is actually an ancient skill. Skin grafts go back around 5,000 years, and were simple but bloody affairs.

This illustrated lecture is about the ‘re-discovery’ of skin grafting from India in the early nineteenth century and the questions that seemed to raise. In what ways is it important that we can move skin? How did we find out that it was possible? What does it tell us about ourselves? If it is possible to have skin that’s not our own, what does this do to our sense of self? And what about identity? Why is this important to you, now? By thinking about how these questions were presented in the past, we may view and wear our own skins differently.

Paul Craddock is a second-year Ph.D. candidate with the London Consortium holding the Science Museum's Science and Humanities Scholarship. He is working on The Poetics of Bodily Transplantation, 1702 - 1902, a cultural history of the transplant procedure in medicine covering the two hundred years prior to the recognized 'beginning' of organ transplant history. In a past life, he was a performance and sonic arts scholar, researching and teaching a phenomenology of sound and the experience of it as part of an environment. Currently based in London, Paul is also the Director of London Consortium TV, the London Consortium's televisual arm, and the Publicity and Guests' Secretary for the University of London's Extra Mural Literary Association. He recently found joy in producing and presenting films, of which he has made two and a third to date.

For more, click here. You can sign up for the Observatory mailing list by clicking here, or join us our Facebook group by clicking here. For more about Observatory, click here. To contact organizers with questions or suggestions, click here.

Image: Cowasjee from the Gentleman's Magazine of 1794

The NEW ClockWorks Theater, Grand Opening Party, Saturday April 30th, 7:30 PM


Exciting news! Good friend and brilliant puppeteer/manifester of alternate worlds Jonny Clockworks is opening a new incarnation of his infamous ClockWorks Theatre! Judging from Clockworks' fantastic former productions, this new venture is sure to become the center for innovative and beautiful puppet works in the New York area.

The theater celebrate its opening this Saturday, April 30th, with an exciting evening's programming; full details follow. Very much hope to see you there!

The Cosmic Bicycle Theatre reopens
The ClockWorks Theatre in it’s new incarnation
The Universal ClockWorks, Inc.
in Carroll Gardens ~ West
the Columbia Street Waterfront
Brooklyn , USA

April 30th Walpurgisnacht!
7:30 PM ~ The Blessing of the Wheel ~ Sidewalk Spectacle ~ Free
8:30 PM ~ Theatre Opens
9:00 PM ~ Der WunderKammer Puppet Kabaret ~ Admission $20

The new ClockWorks Theatre is located on Columbia Street in the Carroll Gardens neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York. More on the theatre here; more on the opening event here.

The Great Coney Island Spectacularium, Obscura Day Oddities Party, 2011

Fancy a peek at drunk people cavorting within our recently launched Great Coney Island Spectacularium? The video above was shot at our Obscura Day "Oddities" party a few weeks ago. The sharp-eyed among you might spot yourself, the cast of TV's "Oddities" and their spouses, friends, and my mother.

You can find out more about the Spectacularium in these recent articles from Time Out New York, New York Press, Boing Boing and Brooklyn Based. Or, of course, on the Spectacularium website, which can be accessed here.

Thanks, G. F. Newland, for alerting me to the existence of this troubling video.

Announcing New Observatory Series: "Out of the Cabinet: Tales of Strange Objects and the People Who Love Them," Co-Curated by Evan Michelson






What, exactly, is it that motivates the collector? Is it primarily an obsession, an addiction or a compulsion? Is the urge to collect benign or malignantly invasive? No one has yet provided a compelling answer, and any collector would be hard-pressed to articulate what exactly is driving the need to hunt down and acquire that next essential piece. The symptoms of the collecting impulse are as varied as the collectors themselves: some collect categorically, some collect socially, and some are driven by aesthetic considerations above all, but most collectors agree that the thrill of that next find is one of life's greatest pleasures, and the love of certain objects can last a lifetime. --Evan Michelson, Collector, Morbid Anatomy Library Scholar in Residence, Star of TV's "Oddities"

I am very pleased to announce "Out of the Cabinet: Tales of Strange Objects and the People Who Love Them," a new collector "show and tell" and lecture series taking place at Observatory and organized as a collaboration between Morbid Anatomy and Evan Michelson, our Library Scholar in Residence and, more recently, star of TV's "Oddities."

"Out of the Cabinet" will take artifacts as a launching off point for exploring the non-rational power of objects and the alluring mysteries of collecting. For the duration of the series, a variety of collectors will be invited to bring in an object or objects from their own collections and use these artifacts as a departure point for a response of some sort, from an illustrated historical lecture to a loose meditation to a debate with another collector.

A few events have already been scheduled (see below), but we continue to seek private or institutional collectors living in--or with plans to visit--the New York City area. If interested, please email me at morbidanatomy [at] gmail.com; And please, feel free to send this post along to any other interesting collector types you may know.

Full details follow. Looking forward to hearing from all you collectors out there!

Out of the Cabinet: Tales of Strange Objects and the People Who Love Them: A Collector "Show and Tell" and Lecture Series
Presented by Morbid Anatomy and Morbid Anatomy Library Scholar in Residence/Star of TV's "Oddities" Evan Michelson

What, exactly, is it that motivates the collector? Is it primarily an obsession, an addiction or a compulsion? Is the urge to collect benign or malignantly invasive? No one has yet provided a compelling answer, and any collector would be hard-pressed to articulate what exactly is driving the need to hunt down and acquire that next essential piece. The symptoms of the collecting impulse are as varied as the collectors themselves: some collect categorically, some collect socially, and some are driven by aesthetic considerations above all, but most collectors agree that the thrill of that next find is one of life's greatest pleasures, and the love of certain objects can last a lifetime.

Above all, it is our own personal history that imbues an object with meaning, and gives it resonance beyond its intended life. Collectors tell their inner stories through their acquisitions, and we can suss a collector's personality through his or her items without a word being spoken; a collection is a physical manifestation of the perpetually unseen, inner life.

Whether it's the pursuit of beauty, a sense of stewardship, the creation of a personal narrative, a love of science and history or acquisitiveness run amok, the objects a collector lives with speak to an undeniable drive to possess something rare, beautiful or personally significant. In this series, collectors will present some choice objects from their collections and discuss what it means to be possessed by a possession, what layers of meaning an object can hold beyond price or rarity, and what shadowed corners of the psyche are illuminated by the things that hold us in their spell.

Out of the Cabinet Events scheduled thus far:

  • April 11, 2011: A Gathering of Bones: An Illustrated lecture by Collector Evan Michelson
  • May 20, 2011: The Witch’s Dungeon: An illustrated lecture and show and tell with proprietor of “The Witch’s Dungeon” Cortlandt Hull
  • June 2, 2011: The Bell Jar: An Artifact-Based Lecture with Collector John Whiteknight
  • June 23, 2011: Home-Made Visual Albums: An Artifact-Based Lecture with Collector David Freund

For more on this series, click here. To keep abreast of newly announced events as part of this series, sign up for the Observatory mailing list by clicking here, or join us our Facebook group by clicking here. For more about Observatory, click here. To contact organizers with questions or suggestions, click here.

Images: Top to bottom:

  1. The Artist in His Museum, Charles Willson Peale, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, Philadelphia; found here.
  2. Early 20th
    Century Department Store Mannequin, From the Home Collection of Evan Michelson, Antiques Dealer, New Jersey, as seen in the Private Cabinets Series, Joanna Ebenstein, 2009
  3. From the Home Collection of Evan Michelson, Antiques Dealer, New Jersey, as seen in the Private Cabinets Series, Joanna Ebenstein, 2009
  4. Kitten Princess of Winter by Fine Art Taxidermist Tia Resleure of A Case of Curiosities, From the Collection of Ronni Ascagni, Art Director, New York City as seen in the Private Cabinets Series, Joanna Ebenstein, 2009
  5. Tim Knox and Todd Longstaffe-Gowan Collection, Private Collection, London, England, as seen in the Private Cabinets Series, Joanna Ebenstein, 2009
  6. Tim Knox and Todd Longstaffe-Gowan Collection, Private Collection, London, England, as seen in the Private Cabinets Series, Joanna Ebenstein, 2009

2011 Annual American Association for the History of Medicine (AAHM) Meeting, Phildadelphia, April 28-May 1, 2011


If anyone has plans to be in the Philadelphia area this week, you might consider popping over to the 2011 Annual American Association for the History of Medicine (AAHM) Meeting, taking place this week at the Philadelphia Society Hill Sheraton Hotel from April 28-May 1, 2011.

There are about a dozen interesting looking panels, but the two panels that look the most unmissable to me are the following, both taking place on Friday April 29th: "Museum Practice and the Making of Medical Science: Specimen Collections, Networks, and Institutions in the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries," which will include two of my favorite scholars, Eva Ahren and Lisa O'Sullivan; and "Digital Media and New Audiences for the History of Medicine," where I will be delivering a short paper, along with such esteemed luminaries as Michael Sappol and Lisa Rosner.

Details for these two panels follow; to view the full schedule, click here.

Very much hope to see you there!

FRIDAY, APRIL 29
10:15 - 11:45 AM
Museum Practice and the Making of Medical Science: Specimen Collections, Networks, and Institutions in the Late 19th and Early 20th Centuries
Ballroom E
MODERATOR: Susan Lawrence (UniversityofNebraska,Lincoln)

  • Eva Ahren (University of Uppsala) ?Making Space for Specimens?: Medical Museums and Institution-Building at the Karolinska Institute, 1860-1910
  • Ross Jones (University of Sydney) ?No interest in human anatomy as such?: Frederic Wood Jones Dissects Anatomical Investigation in the United States in the 1920s
  • Lisa O‘Sullivan (University of Sydney) Creating Medical Specimens and Meanings: Frederic Wood Jones and the Work of a ?Good? Anatomical Specimen

12:00 - 1:15 PM
Digital Media and New Audiences for the History of Medicine
Ballroom B

  • Joanna Ebenstein (Morbid Anatomy Library, New York City)
  • Susan Reverby (Wellesley College)
  • Lisa Rosner (Stockton College)
  • Michael Sappol (National Library of Medicine)
  • Karie Youngdahl (College of Physicians of Philadelphia)
  • Laura Zucconi (Stockton College)

Click here to download a PDF program containing the complete and very extensive schedule. More information about the conference can be found here.

Image source: Rhizome.org; no citation found. Click on image to see larger, more detailed version.

"Hunting Trophies," Unknown Artist, British, Albumen silver print, ca. 1870


"Hunting Trophies," Unknown Artist, British, Albumen silver print, ca. 1870. Full description from The Metropolitan Museum of Art website:

Shikar, or big game hunting, was an immensely popular pastime for the ruling class in India prior to British rule. When the British came into power, elaborate hunting ceremonies were used by Indians and British alike to display their prowess and status to each other. The British influence also brought improvements in hunting technology, which spurred an increase in the capture of game. Dozens of animals were killed in a single day's hunt and the trophies decorated the halls of the princes' extravagant hunting lodges. By the late 1870s, the population of many of these rare species had been severely depleted and a government-implemented system for conservation had begun to take hold.

From The Metropolitan Museum of Art website. Found via Wunderkammer blog.

Click in image to see much larger, more detailed version.

Pomegranate juice components block cancer cell migration

One of the most dreaded consequences of cancer is when the disease metastasizes -- meaning it spreads from the primary site where it started to other parts of the body. But University of California, Riverside (UCR) scientists have announced what could be a major breakthrough in halting metastasis. They've discovered components in pomegranate juice that inhibit the movement of cancer cells and weaken the attraction of malignant cells to a chemical signal that has been shown to promote metastasis.

The UCR findings were just presented at the American Society for Cell Biology's 50th Annual Meeting, which is being held in Philadelphia. Specifically, the research team from the UCR laboratory of Manuela Martins-Green, Ph.D., found that pomegranate juice seems to block the spread of prostate cancer cells to the bone. The group is planning additional tests to determine the effects of various doses of the natural pomegranate compounds and whether there are any side effects. Read more...

Cardiofy Heart Care Supplement

Do Our Labels Tell the Whole Story?

We human beings seem to like to label things – the simpler, the better! This urge to put everything into simple categories definitely applies to drugs and supplements – we like to think that Drug A always has one particular effect, and Supplement B has a different one. Just take this pill or use this crème and, voila, you always get one simple outcome.

That may be tidy, but it’s seldom accurate. In the real world, the drugs and supplements we take usually refuse to cooperate with this fantasy. Instead, one compound can have many effects – and many compounds can have similar effects. Often none of these interactions seem to correlate very well to the labels we put on them.

Take alpha lipoic acid for example. Alpha lipoic acid, sometimes called ALA, is a fatty acid found naturally inside every cell in the body. It’s needed by the body to produce the energy for our body’s normal functions. Alpha lipoic acid converts glucose (blood sugar) into energy. At Longevity Medical Clinic, we often give our patients alpha lipoic acid, most commonly to combat neuropathy in diabetics (or in patients who may not yet have diabetes but who have developed enough insulin resistance to experience neuropathy). So, because that is ALA’s primary use, does that make alpha lipoic acid simply a neuropathy supplement? Let’s look a bit closer at the rest of the story.

  • ALA and Cancer: There are now many studies that clearly demonstrate that, when administered to breast cancer patients, alpha lipoic acid kills a significant number of breast cancer cells and slows the growth of others. When combined with a citric acid derivative called hydroxycitrate, ALA greatly enhances the effectiveness of breast cancer chemotherapy. What’s more, some studies show that ALA can inhibit the type of enzyme activity in our bodies that leads to the development of breast and prostate cancer in the first place.
  • ALA and polycystic ovarian syndrome: Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a common endocrine disorder affecting up to 10% of women of childbearing age. In a study of women with polycystic ovarian syndrome, ALA was found to have a host of beneficial effects, leading to better cholesterol profiles, improved blood sugars and healthier insulin levels. Alpha lipoc acid also significantly increased the number of normal periods in many test subjects.
  • General healing: Alpha lipoic acid helps to improve blood flow in small blood vessels – an important component of normal healing. ALA has been repeatedly shown to improve healing in wounds of virtually every kind, from minor skin cuts to surgical incisions.
  • Healthy skin: Alpha lipoic acid promotes the growth of connective tissue and provides smoother, younger looking skin.

So what do we make of alpha lipoic acid? We know it helps fight neuropathy. But is it also a cosmetic enhancer? Is it an anti-cancer drug? Is ALA a supplement to restore hormone balance? Is it an all-purpose nostrum that cures whatever ails you? If we are going to use supplements intelligently, we need to avoid thinking in terms of labels. Instead we need to learn the biochemistry and understand the physiology of the compounds we take. That level of knowledge is what makes your Longevity Medical Clinic doctor a far better adviser for all your supplement needs and applications than the clerk at the health food store or the multi-level marketing company your Aunt Matilda represents. Don’t trust yourself to amateurs, and don’t settle for simple labels that don’t tell the whole story! Trust your medical support team at Longevity Medical Clinic to watch out for your best interests and to give you the real scoop on drugs and supplements.

Mental ‘Exercise’ May Only Hide Signs of Alzheimer’s

(HealthDay News) -- Reading, crossword puzzles and other mentally stimulating activities have pros and cons when it comes to Alzheimer's disease, new research suggests.

In line with prior research, the study finds that such mental activity may slow declines in thinking and memory during normal old age.

But folks who loved these pursuits actually displayed a hastening of their mental decline once symptoms of dementia began to set in, the researchers say.

"We think there's a trade-off," said senior study author Robert Wilson of Rush University Medical Center in Chicago. Keeping mentally active means that there is "a little more time during which the person is cognitively competent and independent and a little less time in a disabled and dependent state" once dementia does set in, said Wilson, who is senior neuropsychologist at Rush's Alzheimer's Disease Center.

The findings were published online Sept. 1 in Neurology.

Previous work has suggested that engaging in cognitively challenging activities may help ward off the appearance of dementia in older people. To test this, Wilson and his co-workers tracked almost 1,200 older individuals over nearly 12 years. Read more...

ClariMind Memory & Concentration Supplement

Red One-Piece Swimsuits

Red one-piece swimsuits are no longer reserved for Baywatch / lifeguards.  Make an impact on the beach and check out these variations:

The relatively modest Plunging Halter Maillot by Anthropologie is available for $178. It’s out of my price range but still an interesting take on the Baywatch look. The high cut leg elongates the gams and de-accentuates thunder thighs, and the wrap creates/highlights an hourglass shape.

Plunging Halter Maillot - photo courtesy of Anthropologie

Since when did Victoria’s Secret swimsuits get so expensive?? They were usually the affordable go-to for swimwear. Just saying. This Carmen Marc Valvo – Retro One piece, $167, is super sexy with that neckline. The ruching hides that tummy but the leg… if you have slim hips it will look great but for those with shapelier hips/thighs, it might highlight the very area you want to mask.

Carmen Marc Valvo Retro one-piece - photo courtesy of Victoria's Secret

La Blanca’s Sweetheart One Piece ($122) is simple and sweet.

La Blanca sweetheart one-piece - photo courtesy of South Moon Under

Win! The most affordable clocking in at $88, is j.crew’s ruched and knotted twist front tank.  The removable halter strap, the universally complimentary sweetheart neckline and a normal cut on the leg makes this the overall winner for me.

j.crew ruched and knotted twist front tank - photo courtesy of j.crew

I think this is what inspired this my new obsession with red swimsuits. So cute and retro!

Photo courtesy of Cherry Blossom Girl

Moon Tahiti eBook

The 7th edition of Moon Tahiti is now available electronically worldwide in an Amazon.com Kindle edition and from Barnesandnoble.com as a NOOK eBook.

Glorious April

Razorbills now on eggs!

Guillemots galore

Monday 25th April comments:

Its still all go on the islands, as the fine weather continues (we’ve yet to be closed due to poor weather in April!), good numbers of visitors are visiting us and the breeding seabirds are settling day by day.

The month has brought some exceptional weather, with high temperatures and plenty of flat calm seas. However we went through a spell of thick fog late last week, but the sunshine has returned and everyone is happy once again!

On the seabird front, most birds are now on eggs including the latest additions of Razorbill, Black-headed Gull and Ringed Plover. In fact, having had Shags on eggs since 23rd March, we’ll probably be boasting chicks very soon! However, as expected, we’re waiting for the Terns to settle (but not until early May) whilst Kittiwakes have yet to lay (which will probably happen in the next day or two).

On the migration front, we’ve had up to 23 Little Terns (earlier than normal) during the evening roost whilst another Hooded Crow and the lingering Mediterranean Gull have been noticeable highlights.