GE and the Mayo Clinic back software to bring cancer-fighting gene therapies to market – TechCrunch

GE and the Mayo Clinic back software to bring cancer-fighting gene therapies to market
TechCrunch
So GE (through its GE Ventures arm), the Mayo Clinic (through Mayo Clinic Ventures) and the venture investment firm DFJ have invested $13.75 million to back Vineti a software platform that the companies are billing as a solution to gene therapy's ...
GE Ventures, Mayo Clinic Ventures and DFJ Invest $13.75M in First Software Platform to Accelerate Cancer Cure ...GlobeNewswire (press release)

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Students from around U.S. compete in national chemistry … – WJLA – WJLA

Students from across the United States competed in the "You Be the Chemist Challenge" in D.C. Monday, June 19, 2017 (Kellye Lynn, ABC7)

The future scientists were put to the test. Some of the country's best performing students competed in a national chemistry competition. Seventh grade Science teacher Barbara Ferri explained, "These kids are doing not only high school chemistry, they are doing chemistry that is above even the high school level."

Samuel Rhee is an eighth grader at Maret School in D.C. who was one of 42 participants competing in the "You Be the Chemist Challenge" at the Omni Shoreham Hotel in Northwest D.C. "I never really saw chemistry as something super interesting before but now I see you could actually do stuff with it," he remarked. Rhee and the other contestants battled it out in 10 rounds of competition.

The interactive academic challenge organized by the Chemical Educational Foundation provides the champion a $12,000 scholarship. Kai Svenson, 14, a student at Tilden Middle School in Rockville, Maryland told ABC7 News, "You see a lot of sports competitions and kids who aren't really into that, this is their big chance."

No matter the outcome, organizers say every participant leaves a winner. Avery Reese, manager of Outreach and Events with the Chemical Educational Foundation stated, "We want to make that connection for them now and show them how cool it is to know science and be a chemistry pro." Svenson continued, "It's not so much winning a prize or trophy but for me it's more. I want to become a chemist or a physicist and I want to know how much more I need to study to become that."

The competition involved students between the fifth and eighth grades.

Eighth-grader Ananthan Sadagopan, 13, of Westborough, Massachusetts, won the "You Be The Chemist Challenge."

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Students from around U.S. compete in national chemistry ... - WJLA - WJLA

NICreL Seeks FG’s Support For NABDA To Boost Biotechnology … – Leadership Newspapers

By Michael Oche, Abuja

The New Initiative for Credible Leadership, a leading research and development based Civil Society Organization in Nigeria has hailed the National Biotechnology Development Agency (NABDA) under the leadership of Professor Mrs. Lucy Ogbadu for her innovations in biotechnology and genetic engineering in the country.

NABDA is an organization aimed at promoting, coordinating, and setting research and development priority in biotechnology for Nigeria.

NICreL noted the ongoing economic quandary in Nigeria as a result of fall in oil prices calls for all stakeholders to put on their thinking cap for the country to move away from its over dependency and focus on other sectors, particularly agriculture which was the mainstream of the countrys gross national earnings was booming before the advent crude oil.

Addressing newsmen on the activities of Nigerias research institutions in Abuja, Reverend Steven Onwu, Executive Secretary of the Centre, averred that NABDA within the last two years has continued to work assiduously hard under its mandate to put the nation at par with global realities through its various innovations, scientific breakthroughs in the field of genetics and intellectual acumen to move the country forward.

Onwu noted that Professor Ogbadu is demonstrating to Nigerians through her sterling leadership anchored on accountability, probity and transparency that our journey to the promised land is not a mirage if we put all hands on deck and the country first in all our dealings.

His words, The organization is patriotically driving the change agenda by blazing the trail in this uncommon field and the agency deserves a better funding support to do more.

No country in the world is as naturally endowed as Nigeria in terms of 21st century resources that are scattered across the various locations in the country and would require the needed intellectual drivers to achieve that amount of greatness which is commensurate with our resources.

The NICreL executive, while calling on the Nigerian Government to support the Ogbadu-led NABDA, noted that the agency needed more encouragement to continue to promote biotechnology activities that positively respond to national aspirations on food security, job/wealth creation, affordable healthcare delivery and sustainable environment.

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NICreL Seeks FG's Support For NABDA To Boost Biotechnology ... - Leadership Newspapers

State Anatomy Board honors those whose bodies were donated to medical research and education – Carroll County Times

The Anatomy Board of Maryland held a ceremony to honor those who have donated their bodies to support medical knowledge Monday afternoon at Springfield Hospital Center.

Friends and family members of the deceased were invited for a memorial ceremony at the hospital center in Sykesville, which features a dedicated gravesite to those who had their bodies donated to the anatomy board.

Ronn Wade, director of the Department of Health and Mental Hygiene State Anatomy Board, said they've held the event for more than 40 years, as both a way to commemorate the sacrifice of those who gave their bodies after death as well as a way to give a chance for a final farewell from their friends and families.

According to Wade, bodies belonging to the Anatomy Board are used in training medical students at schools, trauma training, surgeon training and military medical programs throughout the state.

While many of the bodies come from donors who willingly submit their bodies to the process prior to their deaths, others belong to people who have not been claimed by family members following their deaths.

DYLAN SLAGLE/STAFF PHOTO / Carroll County Times

From left, Joe, Jean and Melina Buttice of Riverdale look on during a flag presentation ceremony during a memorial service for people who have donated their bodies to science held by the Anatomy Board of Maryland at Springfield Hospital Center in Sykesville Monday, June 19, 2017. The Buttices attended the ceremony to remember Joseph Buttice.

From left, Joe, Jean and Melina Buttice of Riverdale look on during a flag presentation ceremony during a memorial service for people who have donated their bodies to science held by the Anatomy Board of Maryland at Springfield Hospital Center in Sykesville Monday, June 19, 2017. The Buttices attended the ceremony to remember Joseph Buttice. (DYLAN SLAGLE/STAFF PHOTO / Carroll County Times)

"If someone dies and no one claims the body, the state basically has a duty and responsibility to provide for a decent and dignified disposition," Wade said. "It has the right, since it's using public funds, to provide for the use of the body to advance the public health interest."

Wade said when he began working for the board 40 years ago, they had between 300 and 400 donors, but now they have more than 75,000.

Adam Puche, Anatomy Board vice chairman, opened the ceremony by talking about how important these donated bodies are to the educational process of medical students as well as their impact on society as a whole.

"Medical donors touch the lives and hearts of their friends and families, but they also touch the lives of medical professionals," Puche said. "And through that contact they have with us, they touch the lives of thousands and thousands of people."

To honor the faiths of the deceased, the Rev. Patrick M. Carrion, director of the Archdiocese of Baltimore, Imam Faizul Khan of the Islamic Society of Washington Area, the Rev. Edward Richardson of Springfield State Hospital and Rabbi Ruth Smith, chaplain of the University of Maryland Medical Center each stepped forward to say a prayer for the lost loved ones.

David McCloud attended after the death of his father. He said he was impressed with the service and the emphasis on different faiths stuck out to him.

"It was very comforting. When my father passed, I had to let the state handle the arrangements, and I'm actually very satisfied with what I've seen," McCloud said. "It kind of eased my guilt because I wasn't able to do it myself."

For Joyce Kindle, the ceremony was a way for her to say goodbye to her daughter's father. Kindle said she wasn't aware that his body had been donated to the Anatomy Board until she began to search for where bodies go when not claimed.

"It was nice. We needed closure," Kindle said. "If something like this happens to other people they need closure, and we didn't get that. I was even thinking during the ceremony that I might want to do this."

Outside, Heather Sinclair was joined by about a half-dozen others carrying signs protesting the ceremony.

Sinclair said though she is a supporter of the donation process, she believes the current system does not give enough time or effort to find or contact family members who may have other plans for the deceased. Sinclair said that she supports Nancy's Law, a bill that would allow a friend or relative of a decedent to arrange the final disposition of their unclaimed body beyond the 72-hour limit that is currently in place, at which point the State Anatomy Board takes control of the body. The bill was proposed and quickly died during the 2016 General Assembly.

"We totally support body donation," Sinclair said. "But they call these unclaimed and they're not contacting the families. We just want them to make reasonable and good faith efforts to contact the family and check with the missing person's registry."

jacob.denobel@carrollcountytimes.com

410-857-7890

Twitter.com/Jacob_deNobel

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Longer Life Span with Genetic Mutation – Anti Aging News

Posted on June 20, 2017, 6 a.m. in Longevity Genetic Research

According to a new study, a deletion in d3-GHR, a growth hormone receptor gene, is linked to an average of ten extra years of life among men.

Pinpointing specific genetic factors tied to longevity in human beings has been quite the challenge. A recent study shows that whether or not there has been a deletion of the growth hormone receptor genes exon 3 (d3-GHR) may play an important role.The research results were recently published this past Friday in the journalScience Advances.

Details About the Finding

About 840 individuals from long-lived populations were studied.The researchers found that males with the mutation deletions in d3-GHR tend to live an average of 10 years longer than those without the mutation. It is interesting to note this effect was limited to men. There was no difference noted in the women.

The deletion of d3-GHR still allows for the existence of a functional protein that boosts longevity. The study's co-author, Gil Atzmon, describes the finding as phenomenal. Atzmon is a geneticist at Albert Einstein's College of Medicine as well as the University of Haifa, located in Israel. Atzmon states the result is more accurate and globally translated as his colleagues observed the same pattern across nearly half a dozen different populations. They include those who participated in the Cardiovascular Health Study, those who participated in the French Long-Lived Study, the Old Order Amish and Ashkenazi Jews. The director of genome informatics with the Scripps Translational Science Institute, Ali Torkamani, commented that the results look convincing from his perspective.

What was of particular interest, is that Atzmon and his research team determined the men with two replicas of the d3-GHR deletion were an average of an inch taller than other men. This is the exact opposite of what the research team expected. They suspect the mutation alters the receptor's response to increases in growth hormone during instances such as pubertal growth spurts. They also suspect the mutation limits the responses to growth hormone as one passes into the adult years, spurring a slower division of cells and reducing the rate at which aging occurs.

Why the Results Matter

The research results raise the question of whether it is prudent to prescribe growth hormone to patients in an effort to restore or maintain a body that is more youthful. The study's co-author, Nir Barzilai, a geneticist with the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, has expressed concern that providing such treatments might actually be more likely to produce the opposite result of what was originally intended.

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Empire Medical Training Attends the AANP 2017 National … – Benzinga

Empire Medical Training is excited to announce their attendance at the American Association of Nurse Practitioners 2017 National Conference. Those interested may visit booth 375 for more information on all of the Continuing Medical Education courses that Empire Medical Training has to offer.

Philadelphia, PA (PRWEB) June 19, 2017

The Pennsylvania Convention Center in Philadelphia, PA will be holding the American Association of Nurse Practitioners (AANP) 2017 National Conference from June 20-25, 2017. Empire Medical Training has announced they will be in attendance and will have an information booth at the event.

Empire Medical Training invites attendees to visit booth 375 to learn more about their 32 accredited CME courses and the variety of locations that are offered. With topics like "Revolutionizing Health Care," Empire Medical Training is proud to offer their workshops to help medical professionals continue to expand their business.

As President and Founder of Empire Medical Training, Dr. Stephen Cosentino, DO, states, "We have over 27 trained physicians and other specialists in key areas, so Empire Medial Training is able to offer a unique curriculum for topics including aesthetics, pain management, and anti-aging." With over 19 years in the business, Empire Medical Training is offering American Medical Association and Physician's Recognition Award Category 1 accredited programs nationwide.

Empire Medical Training has been training Physicians and Health Care Practitioners since 1998, longer than any other procedural training institution. With over 45,000 graduates in specialties such as Aesthetics, Anti Aging/Weight Management Medicine, and Pain Management, Empire Medical Training is renowned throughout the United States and abroad as the premier academy for providing academic excellence. Dr. Stephen Cosentino pioneered ways to add new procedures and services as well as business strategies to a practice and improve patient care. With Dr. Cosentino's commitment and dedication to the specialty and the field of medicine, Empire Medical Training is steadfast to developing new training programs and topics to broaden the scope of the primary care practitioner. All Empire courses are created through mainstream medicine using the most current technologies and standards of care.

For more information on attending the AANP 2017 National Conference please visit their website and for more information on Empire Medical Training call 866-366-1576.

For the original version on PRWeb visit: http://www.prweb.com/releases/2016/06/prweb13514018.htm

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Potential anti-aging Cardax Astaxanthin compound selected for NIH research – UH System Current News

Zanthosyn, an Astaxanthin product marketed by Cardax

The proprietary Cardax astaxanthin compound CDX-085 developed by the University of Hawaii at Mnoa John A. Burns School of Medicine (JABSOM) and Hawaii based life sciences company Cardax, Inc. was selected by the National Institute on Aging for its anti-aging Interventions Testing Program. The institute is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

Getting into the Interventions Testing Program with the National Institute on Aging is a game-changer, said Bradley Willcox, professor and director of research at JABSOMs Department of Geriatric Medicine. It puts CDX-085, Cardaxs proprietary astaxanthin compound, into a very elite club of compounds that have the potential to become true anti-aging therapies. Willcox is principal investigator of the NIH-funded Kuakini Hawaii LIFESPAN and HEALTHSPAN Studies and Cardax Scientific Advisory Board member.

In March of this year, JABSOM and Cardax jointly announced that CDX-085 showed the ability to significantly activate the FOXO3 gene in mice, which plays a proven role in longevity.

Out of all the compounds they could have chosen, they chose ours, said David G. Watumull, Cardax CEO. Its an important validation of the work that weve done here in Hawaii.

The National Institute on Aging ranked the proposal submitted by Willcox and Richard Allsopp, associate professor at JABSOMs Institute for Biogenesis Research, a high priority, its highest ranking.

The information we get from the ITP is going to be quite significant and should greatly enhance our knowledge of how astaxanthin/CDX-085 affects aging, said Allsopp.

The National Institute on Aging funds the rigorous and extensive studies included in the ITP, which are conducted at several labs across the country.

The ITP will build upon the research by JABSOM and Cardax demonstrating the ability of CDX-085 to activate the important anti-aging gene FOXO3 in mice. CDX-085, like the companys first generation dietary supplement, ZanthoSyn, delivers astaxanthin to the bloodstream with optimal absorption and purity.

Read more about the astaxanthin research at the JABSOM website.

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Potential anti-aging Cardax Astaxanthin compound selected for NIH research - UH System Current News

Sunday Puzzle: Hopefully, You Paid Attention In Anatomy Class : NPR – NPR

Sunday Puzzle. NPR hide caption

On-air challenge: Every answer today is a word that contains part of the human body in the exact middle.

Ex. Group of Native Americans, starting with T and ending with E > TRIBE, which contains RIB between the T and the E 1. E ____ Y Mournful poem 2. W ____ Y Tired 3. A ____ G Very sore 4. EL ____ SE Geometrical shape 5. LE ____ ES Beans and peas 6. RE ____ AL Opposing argument in a debate 7. OB ____ TE Out of date 8. RA ____ SS Quality of a harsh voice 9. FLA ____ ESS Showy display

Last week's challenge: Consider this sentence: Benjamin, the Greenpeace ombudsman in the panorama, was charmed by the chinchilla fragrance. This sentence contains seven words of seven or more letters. They have something very unusual in common. What is it, and can you think of an eighth word with the same property?

Puzzle answer: You can delete some of the interior letters of each of the words to leave the name of a country Benin, Greece, Oman, Panama, Chad, China, and France.

Other words with this property include Chipotle (Chile), Indicia (India), Latinos (Laos), Ironman (Iran), and Turnkey (Turkey).

Puzzle winner: Mike Strong of Mechanicsburg, Va.

Next week's challenge: This is a spin-off of the on-air puzzle. Think of a familiar two-word phrase starting with T and ending with S, in which the interior letters name part of the human body. Remove the first and last letters of that word, and what remains will name another part of the human body. What's the phrase, and what are the body parts?

Submit Your Answer

If you know the answer to next week's challenge, submit it here. Listeners who submit correct answers win a chance to play the on-air puzzle. Important: Include a phone number where we can reach you. The deadline is Thursday, June 22 at 3 p.m. ET.

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Brandel Chamblee and the anatomy of Brooks Koepka’s dominant US Open performance – GolfDigest.com

Richard Heathcote

Brooks Koepka poses with the winner's trophy after his victory at the 2017 U.S. Open at Erin Hills. (Photo by Richard Heathcote/Getty Images)

Golf Channels Brandel Chamblee doesnt just shoot from the lip, as many of his detractors no doubt think he does. Whatever his analysis (or whether you agree or not), thought and research have gone into it.

So, that said, here is his take from the Live From the U.S. Open show on Sunday night on how Brooks Koepka dismantled Erin Hills and the field:

You sit around sometimes at the 19th hole and you play that game, the composite player. What if somebody drove it like Nicklaus, hit their irons like Johnny Miller, had a short game like Seve, putted like Tiger Woods?

More contemporary analysis would be, what if you hit as straight as Jim Furyk and putted like Brandt Snedeker? Well, [Koepka] hit as many fairways this week as Jim Furyk. He putted as well as Brandt Snedeker. In between, he was a man of his own.

RELATED: Brooks Koepka muscles his way into history

You start to look at what he did and you wonder, why hasnt this guy done this all the time, what he did this week versus other weeks? Typically he averages about 50 percent of the fairways. This week he hit 87.5 percent of the fairways. When you consider he was driving the ball about 320 yards, thats mind-blowing enough. Typically he hits 63 percent of the greens. This week 86 percent of the greens. Incidentally, the first person in history to hit over 80 percent of the fairways and 80 percent of the greens.

This is the more important picture: the rough proximity. For whatever reason, hes not good out of the rough. Now thats the reason he hits only 63 percent of the greens. Hes almost the worst on tour out of the rough. But this week, because he was not ever in the rough he could match greens for every fairway he hit.

Yes, you can say the fairways were wide, and they were, but they were also sloped. He was quite a bit better than average and quite a bit better than his average. And time and time again he was amongst, if not the longest in the field. Hes standing up there, hes never done this before, playing for a U.S. Open, this sets him up to do the rest of the work with his iron play.

And there you have it, the anatomy of a dominant performance.

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Anatomy of an assault – Daily Inter Lake

Gianforte proved himself unworthy

Montana, I am disappointed that we have just elected another rich man to represent us in Congress.

Greg Gianforte proved himself unworthy of our trust the day before the election, yet actions do not appear to matter much anymore. In his victory speech, he said Congress should not get paid until the budget is balanced, he will vote for term limits, and is standing with President Trump to make America great again. To take him at his word then, he will stand with conservative Republicans on health-care legislation that Congress has already exempted themselves from (why would they do that if it is good for us and how is it even allowed under our Constitution?); pass laws that seek to control women and limit their rights; oppress minorities; and disregard science, which will further diminish the health of our planet.

Why are we electing people that want to take away what little liberal safety nets exist for the poor, sick and elderly?

Dont believe the claims that these efforts are being passed for our national security and economic well-being. How secure is a nation if its own people arent fed, healthy, and have equal access to education? If we have some measure of those things now, however imperfect, isnt America STILL a great nation?

I am proud to be a fourth-generation Montanan, but this make America great again is nothing but a deception and manipulation by the wealthy and a dysfunctional two-party system. Kathy Smith, Bigfork

A letter to my Democrat friends:

I know you are all in shock that the good people of Montana should have the gall to elect as our congressman a man who allegedly manhandled a member of the media who tried to shove his tape recorder up his nose.

Surely this should have been the death knell of his political life.

So I suggest you take a week or so off, clutch your pearls, enjoy pate de foie gras, sip your chardonnay in haunts far away from the great unwashed, then re-enter life, and contemplate how such a political disaster could possibly have occurred.

Could it be attributable to one, or some, or all of the following?

Your candidate was unqualified unless guitar playing is a prerequisite for public office.

Your candidates accomplishments were in the local entertainment field, not in the real world.

Your candidate was unprepared to discuss the issues.

Your candidates personal finances were a disaster.

Your candidate was lawsuit happy, suing a respected local doctor and thereby bringing out in public his STD and his marijuana use.

Your candidates bringing Bernie Sanders out from the crypt to stump for him was, well, sort of bizarre for Montana.

Your candidate was in it for the paycheck.

Seems to me that the Democratic Party has a sort of death wish these days. First Mrs. Clinton playing her role of every mans ex-wife, running on a platform that she has female genitalia and thereby deserves to be elected, and now a troubadour who wanted to sing his way into the halls of Congress. Might there not be some really qualified folks on the left that you could put up for office, or is the bench really that thin? Mind you, I must confess that I like it this way, sending forth the unqualified and unelectable to stand for public office, but you might want to consider whether the results justify the effort and money expended in the process. Cy Appel, Whitefish

Mr. Greg Gianforte has won the special election for the sole Montana House seat in the U.S. Congress. His 6 percent margin over the Democratic nominee, Rob Quist, earned our congratulations and best wishes.

Our state, because of our population of 1 million and 65,000 people, is limited to only one member in the House of Representatives. Consider the fact that the city of Los Angeles alone has 18 members of the U.S. House and one begins to grasp the challenge facing Montanas single representative. I was fortunate to serve Western Montana in the U.S. House for seven terms beginning in 1980 and become our lone congressman for two terms starting in 1992. In that rather lonely position one quickly understands the importance of the old-fashioned values of rapport, friendliness, and patience. Neither a hot temper nor tendencies toward violence are considered attributes in the House. Montana has been embarrassed enough.

It is true that most who successfully campaign for political office possess a sense of pride and that is particularly evident in those who arrive in Congress not only victorious in politics but also come there having become recently wealthy from success in business. Hopefully our new congressman, who will be the wealthiest person in the House, brings to his new legislative task a natural sense of humility.

The Washington, D.C., press corps is comprised of very bright and friendly reporters brimming with talent and curiosity. Each has a deep respect for their assigned task of reporting the publics business. This country cannot survive without the press and its well-educated cadre of individuals determined to ferret out the truth. They deserve the respect of as all our citizens and that includes every elected official as well.

To my thinking, one of the most valued sentiments for a representative from here is a sense of satisfaction. Since returning home in 1997, I have earnestly hoped each of our newly elected Montana members of the House would not use the election as simply a stepping-stone to a run for the Senate. Our state needs seniority in the House.

Good luck and best wishes, Mr. Gianforte. You will need it and so will we. Pat Williams, Missoula

If you were harassed by a person claiming to be a journalist what should you do?

We know that congressional candidate Greg Gianforte was harassed by a person claiming to represent a British journal. Harassment was annoying and steady.

There are claims that Mr. Gianfortes stern response was sudden and unprovoked.

There also are claims that Mr. Gianforte stood up for all of us in his response and that nobody should be harassed. What constitutes a provocation? Is there a right to trespass and dominate private events? Can an activist claim to be a reporter?

Should public figures be harassed while the rest of us are protected by law? What is the best response?

Mr. Gianforte is a Republican. Would we tolerate similar mistreatment of a Democrat? What harassment must you and I tolerate if we are involved in a newsworthy event? Can national tension be reduced?

Missoula protesters recently did their worst to stop calls for facts and figures on mass immigration of refugees. Police could not defend because there had been no violence, only threats and harassment. Reporters refused balanced coverage.

The tension grows. What do you think? John H. Jack Wiegman, Missoula

Greg Gianforte eventually apologized to the reporter he manhandled on election night. For some the apology was late and inadequate. For others Gianforte shouldnt have apologized to the liberal reporter at all. Such is the divided nature of these times.

If Gianforte owed an apology, though, it was to the people of Montana for reaching the age of 56 and showing the maturity of a 7-year-old.

Gianforte was under stress when he attacked the reporter. Political campaigns are stressful. But so is holding public office. In this session of Congress, Gianforte will have to make tough decisions, sometimes late at night when he is bone-tired and under pressure, on health care, tax reform, the priorities of a balanced budget, energy and the environment, and a host of other contentious issues with big implications for Montana people. Coolheaded and careful judgment will be required.

Both Steve Daines and Jon Tester provide Montanans with sure-footed and responsible representation in the U.S. Senate. Both are respected and effective. Both are relatively young and building valuable seniority. Good for Montana, but not adequate if our so
le spokesman in the House is a loose cannon. Thoughtful Montanans can only reserve judgment on Gianforte. He has a lot to prove and little time to transform himself from a lifetime of becoming the man he is.

Violent escapades are not new in American politics, but they can be a sign of the times in which they occur. In 1856 shortly before the country was ripped apart by the Civil War, pro-slavery South Carolina Congressman Preston Brooks blind-sided anti-slavery Massachusetts Sen. Charles Sumner on the Senate floor, and beat the defenseless Sumner so viciously with his cane that he broke it. The result was that Sumner, an invalid for the rest of his life, was made a martyr in Massachusetts and most of the North, whereas Bully Brooks became an instant hero in the South, receiving dozens of canes from soon to be Confederates across cotton country.

In 1950, Sen. Joe McCarthy, furious with newspaper columnist Drew Pearson, hurled Pearson against a wall as the guests were leaving a Washington, D.C., dinner, and was vigorously kneeing Pearson in the groin, when young newly elected Sen. Richard Nixon wrestled the burly McCarthy off of the traumatized Pearson.

In the press coverage that followed, the country was deeply divided about whether the liberal Pearson had it coming, or whether the brutish McCarthy was an out-of-control right-wing fanatic. This was near the beginning of the time in history remembered for McCarthyism.

Maybe similarly the Gianforte episode is an early indicator of a new period in our political culture already described by some as Trumpism.

Broad minded, thoughtfully balanced representation by Greg Gianforte would send a positive signal from a congressman elected by only 50.2 percent, and with something to prove. But if Gianforte identifies with the renegade and divisive Freedom Caucus, that will send another signal. Time wont be long in telling. Bob Brown, Whitefish

To the press panel on Face the State on June 4, let me provide perspective outside the self-serving, self-righteous and self-interested bubble in which you live.

Greg Gianfortes confrontation with the Guardian reporter did not constitute coverage of a public official. Mr. Gianforte was a private individual running for public office. Accordingly, Mr. Gianforte had no obligation to humor the press.

Second, no one surrenders private property rights when they run for office. A campaign office is private property. If asked to leave and a reporter stays, he or she is trespassing.

Third, no comment means no comment. A reporter has no entitlement to badger asked and answered. No candidate has an obligation to the press. Freedom of the press is freedom from censorship, not a license to operate outside the law or engage in harassing, trespassing or slandering.

Finally, I for one and many people I talk with believe the Guardian reporter, Ben Jacobs, had an agenda, a liberal agenda in-line with the left leaning politics that infect the Guardian, and his goal was to provoke a confrontation specifically to embarrass and damage the campaign of Mr. Gianforte at the 11th hour. Kevin Corbett, Whitefish

Although I dont agree 100 percent with the end result in now-Congressman Greg Gianfortes scuffle with reporter Jacobs, I feel this matter needs to be addressed as what could have been an orchestrated political assassination attempt against the GOP.

Can one consider the possibility that Mr. Jacobs was choreographed similar to the MoveOn.org protesters that were paid to rally against President Trump last fall? If I were a Republican candidate for any office, I would have an experienced security team that could diffuse any confrontational journalistic privilege from a trespasser to a closed venue on the eve of Election Day. How would Gianforte know whether that uninvited microphone shoved into his face at a BBQ wasnt a weapon? Mr. Jacobs was aggressively approaching a highly publicized candidate with maximum media exposure in an important race and may have instigated the action to get an end result such as this ... either to sabotage a successful campaign at the last moment ... or as an ambulance chaser to ultimately make a civil claim against a powerful multi-millionaire for personal gain.

As a martial-arts instructor and a past personal bodyguard, I can sympathize with Rep. Gianfortes dilemma here. Let me explain. Mr. Gianfortes security team should accept liability for not being immediately present to diffuse this situation. This is their job ... to protect their employer. This is what they are trained, licensed and bonded to perform. They dropped the ball, not Mr. Gianforte. Every action should be met with a reaction. If Mr. Gianfortes security team wasnt up to the task, I dont know that any other public figure would have reacted any differently. What if this happened to a female politician? What if the security team was actually present and they physically removed Mr. Jacobs for trespassing and invading Mr. Gianfortes personal space ... and maybe even took him to the ground to inspect what could have been a weapon. This scenario wreaks of a sabotage by the left to me.

Again, I do not agree completely with Mr. Gianforte taking this small scuffle to the ground, but he may have recognized it as a threat and simply defended himself, when security wasnt present as they should have been. I would caution Rep. Gianforte to beware and prepare for not only Fake News to be prevalent in his political career, but for some new ambulance chaser to appear out of the woodwork, looking to make a buck, even though Mr. Jacobs was unharmed except for his pride, machismo and broken glasses.

Fake journalism can affect us all in a negative manner. Ive been a victim of it myself, so I can sympathize. I would encourage the naysayers to give Congressman Gianforte the benefit of a doubt ... as a family man, honest businessman that employed hundreds of Montanans and a good Christian. He earned my vote and that of the majority. Suck it up and hope for the best from your new congressman from the great state of Montana. Kevin Moore, Bigfork

The disconnect is still there between the press and the average Montana citizen as shown by the reactions to the shoving match between Rep. Gianforte and reporter Ben Jacobs.

Giantorte has been chastised and rightfully so, but the egregious actions of Jacobs which precipitated the incident have been wrongfully neglected to the detriment of all reporters. Its time for our news organizations to create a board which would promulgate a code of conduct like other professions. In so doing they could effectively corral thuggish reporters into a more acceptable line of conduct more nearly matching the values and feelings of the citizens of Montana.

Most people I talk to did not feel at all sorry for Jacobs, hence the lack of reaction in the way of votes during the election (in fact many think it may have helped Gianforte). Jacobs was not invited to the press meeting underway. Ignoring this fact, he barged into the room anyway, shoved a microphone in the face of Gianforte and started peppering him with questions even after being asked to leave. His behavior was rude at best and he was guilty of trespass and possibly assault at worst. The reaction, though regrettable, was predictable. Montanans are fair-minded people but also realistic. They know there are many spots in Montana where Jacobs behavior would have ended up with his microphone protruding out of some posterior orifice tweeting comments the like of which havent been heard before with many people speculating he got what he deserved.

Our news organizations have lost their effectiveness for many reasons, not the least of which is the boorish, rude and at times, immature actions of rogue reporters like Jacobs. A code of conduct that specifies what is and what is not appropriate for the actions of reporters would go a long ways toward correcting that situation. For instance, if a person does not want to do an interview with a reporter, that is his/her right and it should be resp
ected. Crowding in front of others to press forward your agenda without regards to others should be discouraged and, if continued, punished in some manner or another. Courtesy and politeness should be encouraged. Such a policy would go a long way into bringing respect and credibility back into the reporting profession.

Rep. Gianforte reacted badly to this situation, but Jacobs actions are worthy of criticism as well. They were completely uncalled for and ultimately ineffective. Indeed his actions have cast a bad shadow over reporters in general which is unfair to our hard working reporters who are trying to do a professional job.

Our news organizations need to clean up this mess with policies which enhance the professionality of reporting not just in Montana, but the rest of our country as well. Such policies would be warmly welcomed. And as for Ben Jacobs I have this advice: If you want to be accepted and effective when reporting in Montana learn to mind your manners. Mark Agather, Kalispell

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Anatomy of an assault - Daily Inter Lake

Career counselling: questions and answers | Lahore | thenews.com.pk – The News International

Q1). I am a student of MBBS second year. I want to know what should I do after MBBS? I want to do CSS after it. Will it be right? Will it be possible to continue both fields? Please tell me the future of both fields in detail. (Sehrish Iqbal Islamabad)

Ans: Since you are a 2nd year MBBS student, I would like you to concentrate on your studies and first complete your MBBS and get yourself register as a doctor. Following this if you wish to join the civil service or come into public sector job you can look at doing a CSS exam. If you wish to go abroad for further studies whether to America or UK you should decide once you are a qualified doctor. My suggestion at this stage is to work hard and pass all your professional examination so that you have a full MBBS degree to make you eligible for applying for a CSS exam.

Q2). Sir, I am doing BS Biochemistry and I have decided to do my research work in Clinical Biochemistry. I wanted to ask what career prospects I can have with this kind of research. Also, then in what field should I choose for MPhil? (Zehra Mumtaz Islamabad)

Ans: Biochemistry is a very strong and emerging subject area with huge opportunities for research. It is important for you to decide whether you want to do your MPhil from Pakistan or abroad? In Pakistan you will need to search some good universities and look at the Department of Biochemistry before you choose the final university. There are many areas that you can continue your research either at MPhil level or PhD level. Some of these areas could include Endocrinology and Metabolism, Core Bio analysis and Toxicology, Core Developmental Biochemistry.

Q3). I want to do MS in Pathology as this area is quite in demand. My CGPA is undergraduate degree is 3.60. Please let me know what is the scope of Pathology? (Zahid Munnawar Hyderabad)

Ans: Pathology is a very in-demand subject area, however, you will have to be careful in choosing the right specialization with a combination of the subjects that include Molecular Biology, Micro Biology, Bio Chemistry and Clinical Bio Chemistry when choosing your post graduate course. There are quite a few universities that offer courses leading to the above you may also find many scholarships abroad in these areas.

Q1). My son has completed BBA (honor) Finance and ACCA. Do you advise to do MBA (Finance) or something else? (Rafi Fazal - Lahore)

Ans: The first thing your son should do is to gain some experience whether through paid employment or an unpaid internship to get real time experience. My suggestion would be to look at pick chartered accountants or companies engaged in making financial feasibilities and budgets that also involves risk assessment and evaluation. Having worked for a few years in the commerce he can then look towards doing an MBA.

(Syed Azhar Husnain Abidi is a renowned educationist in Pakistan, with more than 20 years of experience as provider of education counselling services. He has represented Pakistan in over 100 national and international seminars, conferences and fora. He is a recipient of the most coveted civil award Tamgha-e-Imtiaz).

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Scientists Discover a Key to a Longer Life in Male DNA – New York Times


New York Times
Scientists Discover a Key to a Longer Life in Male DNA
New York Times
But large-scale surveys of people's DNA have revealed few genes with a clear influence on longevity. It's been a real disappointment, said Nir Barzilai, a geneticist at Albert Einstein College of Medicine. Researchers are having better luck following ...

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Scientists Discover a Key to a Longer Life in Male DNA - New York Times

Precision medicine: Hype today but the promise is even bigger than we think – Healthcare IT News

Precision medicine is more hype than reality right now but, at the same time, the incredible potentialit holds for the future is even greater than all the buzz teases today.

Thats what I came away with from the Precision Medicine Summit in Boston this week.

Lets look into the distant future: A patient walks into a hospital to meet with clinicians who run tests and pinpoint a biomarker for, say, Alzheimers. Then a gene surgeon does some on-the-spot genome editing. The patient walks out with that Alzheimers-free-for-life feeling.

Primary care andgenome sequencing will come to the forefrontto identify which patients can benefit in a future where genome editing is widespread, said Ross Wilson, principal investigator at the University of California Berkeleys Institute for Quantitative Biosciences.

Just how widespread can precision medicine get? Well, Eric Dishman, who spearheads the NIHs All of Us program said the program is starting off with the goal of attracting 1 million American participants but is already thinking about how toscale that into the billionsglobally.

Getting genomic data into an EHR The grand vision is to democratize research and apply more brainpower per problem to the most vexing medical issues.

Before we can get there, though, a lot has to happen to hammer out data gathering and sharing capabilities, retool the healthcare system so its much more adaptable to change and ultimately modernize IT infrastructure to support precision medicine and all the data that entails.

Robert Green, MD, a medical geneticist and physician-scientist at Brigham and Womens Hospital and Harvard Medical School predicted skirmishes,if not all-out war, over genetic and genomic screening practices: with clinicians and patients on one side, calling for as much information as they can possibly get, versus public health officials and others, warning about the unforeseeable consequences of over-screening.

Among the reasons that people are refusing to participate in genetic testing is fear of discriminationby life, disability or long-term care insurance companies, according to Mayo Clinic Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology attorney Sharon Zehe. She added that the whole scenario puts providers in an awkward position because even among patients who are willing to undergo screening, many dont want that data to live in their medical records.

Not that getting genetic data into a medical record is exactly easy. One of the fascinating accounts at the conference was Washington University genetics fellow and bioinformaticist Nephi Walton explaining how it took nine months working with Epic to include genetic results into the EHR. You can make a human in that time, Walton said to laughter from the audience as he turned to a slide with a baby picture.

Precision medicine architecture emerging While its true that todays EHRs and IT infrastructure are not ready for the big data needs of precision medicine and I saw that thesame thing is true about population healthlast month at least one architecture is emerging.

Indeed, the strategy of harnessing FHIR standards, with mobile phones as middleware and a common data repository outside the EHR, is an apt way to manage the demands of precision medicine, said John Halamka, MD, CIO of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center. The idea is to maximize what patients already have in their homes.

That approach also gives patients more controlover who can and cannot share their data, including researchers, which India Hook-Barnard, director of strategy and associate director of precision medicine at University of California, San Francisco, said it is both the right thing to do and sound science.

But even the architecture Halamka described and giving patients more control over data sharing will not conquer all precision medicine challenges, of course. Michael Dulin, MD, director of the academy for population health innovation at the University of North Carolina Charlotte said simply dumping a whole heap of genomic data on top of the already broken healthcare system, replete with huge variances and medical errors, may actually yield worse outcomes than we have today.

We have to use technology, we need AI, Dulin said. We cannot do this without it.

Walton noted that first we need simple artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms just to clean up healthcares messy data so its suitable for more sophisticated AI tools.

Becoming'precision health' What was perhaps the boldest prediction to emerge from the conference came from Bryce Olsen, global strategist for Intels Health and Life Sciences unit: Patients will start asking for precision medicine in the second half of 2017 though many of them will not even realize what theyre requesting.

Patients are going to demand that doctors get a better understanding of underlying drivers of disease and defects in their tumor. Were going to see this for cancer first, Olsen said. Doctors that dont have good answers will see patients bounce.

Ill add one more to the mix: Precision medicine, in both term and concept, will be supplanted by the phrase precision health and, yes, this is distinct from how Im seeing digital health become digital medicine.

Precision health, said Megan Mahoney, chief of primary care in Stanfords population health division, is a fundamental shift to a more proactive and personalized approach that empowers people to live healthy lives.

Twitter:SullyHIT Email the writer:tom.sullivan@himssmedia.com

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Crispr inventor worries about the unintended consequences of gene editing – Marketplace.org

ByMolly Wood and Paulina Velasco

June 16, 2017 | 3:00 PM

In 2012, Jennifer Doudna, along with a small group of scientists, invented a ground-breaking technology to edit DNA known as Crispr. Scientists are still experimenting with it.

Crispr has been in the news recently because a group of scientists released a much-debated study arguing that editing genes can lead to many unintended, unpredictable consequences. In the controversial case, the scientists edited genetic blindness out of a group of mice and said they found two thousand unintended consequences. The scientific community is split on the results, and Doudna said it's hard to conclude anything from the study. But she knows the possible dangers of gene editing, and she warned about them in aWired article in May.

Marketplace's senior tech correspondent Molly Wood spoke withDoudna at the Wired Business Conference in New York earlier this month and asked Doudna whatconcerns her the most about her revolutionary new technology?

The following is an edited transcript of their conversation.

Jennifer Doudna: I guess I worry about a couple of things. I think there's sort of the potential for unintended consequences of gene editing in people for clinical use. How would you ever do the kinds of experiments that you might want to do to ensure safety? And then there's another application of gene editing called gene drive that involves moving a genetic trait very quickly through a population. And there's been discussion about this in the media around the use of gene drives in insects like mosquitoes to control the spread of disease. On one hand, that sounds like a desirable thing, and on the other hand, I think one, again, has to think about potential for unintended consequences of releasing a system like that into an environmental setting where you can't predict what might happen.

Molly Wood: How important is the accessibility? You know, you could buy a Crispr kit online for $150. What does that kind of accessibility lead to, either in terms of opportunity or problems?

Doudna: I think it's mostly a really good thing in the sense that it makes the science more tangible. I honestly feel that things that break down the barriers between scientists and technologists and everybody else, in a way, is a good thing. Although it's easy to use this technology for those that have some training in molecular biology, its actually not going to be very easy to do anything that would be particularly dangerous in my opinion.

Wood: How do you think this technology could change the way we practice medicine? I mean, if we're really talking about potentially curing genetic diseases, it seems like a whole industry will be affected by that.

Doudna: I think it's a fascinating question, and I've been thinking about this a lot and having a number of discussions with folks that work in the pharmaceutical industry to think about really changing the paradigm for how we do human therapeutics, at least for certain types of disease. Imagine that you had a technology or a treatment that allowed, rather than having someone take a pill every day for the rest of their life, that you had a treatment that you could do once and cure them. It also brings along a lot of other issues. Who pays for that? How do you price such a thing? How do you get insurance companies to cover it? Even if there won't be easy answers, I think the first step is really just to realize that that's the moment that we're in right now.

Wood: One of the things I find fascinating is the intellectual property part of the conversation to what extent people might try to patent genetically modified versions of organisms or plants or even human genes?

Doudna: It's very difficult to patent genes. But I think youre touching on an important point. I think the real value of a technology like this that really allows research to move at a much faster pace than it has in the past, is that it opens up opportunities for applications that I think will lead to incredible commercial opportunities and creative things to make products that couldn't have been generated in the past. And along with that, of course, goes all of the issues regarding regulation and pricing and things like that.

Wood: Jennifer, on that question of regulation and pricing, do you have a sense of what body might end up being in charge of that? Because it's really a global issue on some level, right?

Doudna: It is. But I think a lot of it will come down to initial regulatory approval. If we're talking about agricultural products in the U.S. we're talking about the U.S. Department of Agriculture. We might be talking about the Food and Drug Administration, certainly for therapeutics. Of course that affects pricing and valuations, because if there is an onerous regulatory pathway for things, then that adds to the cost of developing them. So this is why I think it's actually very important that scientists be engaging right now with these agencies to set up appropriate regulations, but also not ones that are so onerous that it really prevents development of important products.

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Chemistry Means Business – Royal Society of Chemistry

Solving challenges together

The emphasis on the second day was on bringing together expertise from a wide variety of companies, from start-ups to multinationals, to work together on some of the challenges facing chemists working in industry.

Future proofing your business, and cross-sector collaborations were key themes of the event, and these were addressed in a number of talks and panel discussions.

Ian Shott, from the Chemistry Growth Partnership, kicked off day two with a talk about his companys industrial strategy he highlighted the need to work across all sectors to build a strong UK chemistry industry.

He was followed by a panel discussion looking at where chemistry is going in the next 20 years, further highlighting the need for cross-sector and interdisciplinary collaborations. Attendees were then able to get a flavour of what this could be like by exploring industrial challenges spanning across food and drink, health, energy and environment, materials and enabling technologies.

Chemistry Means Business Project Manager Nazma Rahman was pleased with the enthusiasm and engagement of the delegates "The atmosphere was one of people really engaging with each other and making connections", she said. "There was a great energy and buzz throughout the two days."

Plans are underway for Chemistry Means Business 2018. Watch this space!

The Emerging Technologies Competition was judged by industry experts. Picture: Royal Society of Chemistry

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Chemistry Means Business - Royal Society of Chemistry

This girl watched her London apartment burn, then took her chemistry exam – Washington Post

Ines Alves had just seconds to figure out what to take with her.

A few minutes earlier, her parents arrived home from dinner with friends to find Grenfell Tower on fire. Alves's father rushed up to their 13th-floor apartment, first by elevator, and then, when the smoke thickened, by stair.

The building was on fire, he told his two children, when he rushed through the door. They had to go. Now.

SoAlves, 16, threw on jeans and a T-shirt, then grabbed her phone and rushed down the fire escape.

She grabbed one other thing too her chemistry notes.

Once outside, the family watched the fire spread. I never thought it would escalate to the whole building, Alvestold the Guardian.

Even as this crisis unfolded, though, she modeled that most British of behaviors: She kept calm and carried on.I had my revision notes, so I was like, 'I may as well just sit down and read through my notes,' she told the Guardian. Later, she told theDaily Mirror that I want to do A-level chemistry and I need an A in science, so I was thinking of my future when I decided to sit the exam.

Not all of her neighbors were so lucky. According to police, at least 30 people perished in the fire. And that number may rise to 100, authorities warn. The cause of the fire that's captured the world's attention is unknown. But a slew of factors like a lack of working fire alarms and sprinklers, and cheap, flammable cladding on the building's exterior helped it spread quickly and account for the high death toll.

One issue seems to have been the poorly considered fire escape plan. According to Alves's brother, Tiago, firefighters told their mother thather family and others should remain inside their apartments. But because my mum had my dads phone, she didnt have any way to tell us, Tiago told the Guardian. It's a coincidence that probably saved their lives.

Finally, in the middle of the night, Alves left the scene to get a bit of sleep. At 8 a.m., just hours after she watched flames consume her family's home, she sat for her final exam in chemistry at Sacred Heart.

She decided to take the test, even though her school told her she didn't have to.Her brother told theIndependent thatwe had told her she didn't have to sit the exam because of the extenuating circumstances, but she had studied so hard for it she was determined she was going to take it.Her school had even contacted the exam board and told her she didn't have to come in.

She told the newspaper that she was devastated by the fire, but there was nothing else she could to.Everything was already burned, so there was really nothing to worry about, she said. It was at the back of my mind, but I managed to do the exam. There were a few questions where I didnt know the answer, so I thought about the fire, but I managed to complete the test.

Her school has offered Alves and her familyfood, clothing, travel expenses and dispensation from her other exams. She said that her family has been visiting others affected by the fire with donations of food, clothing and other gifts.

We're just trying to help other people as much as we can, Tiago told the Independent. The future is still uncertain and we will look to the future when it arrives.

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This girl watched her London apartment burn, then took her chemistry exam - Washington Post

Chemistry Makes Rough Night Surprisingly Smooth – Vegas Seven

moviesFriday, June 16 2:58pmBy Amber Sampson

(L to R) Blair (Zo Kravitz), Alice (Jillian Bell), Jess (Scarlett Johansson), Frankie (Illana Grazer) and Pippa (Kate McKinnon). Courtesy of Columbia Pictures

Theres no denying Rough Night draws inspiration from a number of successful comediesVery Bad Things, Bridesmaids and The Hangover among them. But its the chemistry among the films cast that generates something special and downright hilarious.

The story follows five friends on a bachelorette weekend for the prim and proper Jess (Scarlett Johansson), whos traded her party days for politics and the incredibly sensitive Peter (film co-writer Paul W. Downs). Joined by the lethally horny Alice (Jillian Bell), well-off Blair (Zo Kravitz), fuck the man Frankie (Ilana Glazer) and Australian sensation Pippa (Kate McKinnon), Jess and crew do what anyone in Miami would do: Snort a bunch of cocaine, perform synchronized dances to My Neck, My Back and accidentally kill a stripper.

Shenanigans, of course, ensue when they try to hide said strippers body. Farce is expected, but Rough Night takes much of what audiences have seen in similar comedies and flips it on its head (youll never hear pizza or see wax strips the same way again).

Broad Citys Lucia Aniellos writing brings just the right amount of femininity and relatability to each scene with sharp, punchy and well-timed dialogue. Chemistry is evident between these women and their camaraderie is believablenot a glance nor a wink is mistimed or misrepresented. And thats even before Demi Moore and Modern Familys Ty Burrell show up as the very open couple Pietro and Lea.

Even with such star power, McKinnon swoops in to steal the spotlight with her rib-shakingly funny Australian accent, rivaled only by Bells shameless fixation with stripper peen. Johanssons performance is another pleasant surprise, her deadpan delivery just right. And if were talking package deals, Glazer and Kravitz make the ultimate one. The actresses communicate so naturally, youd think they spent years bickering as much as their characters do in the movie.

Overall, Rough Night might not break any new ground, but it does expand well on whats already been done.

Chemistry Makes Rough Night Surprisingly Smooth

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FBI says Chinese spying, theft of US agricultural biotechnology is ‘a growing threat’ – Genetic Literacy Project

As a group of visiting scientists prepared to board a plane in Hawaii that would take them back home to China, U.S. customs agents found rice seeds in their luggage. Those seeds are likely to land at least one scientist in federal prison.

Agriculture today is a high-tech business, but as that technology has developed, so has the temptation to take shortcuts and steal trade secrets that could unlock huge profits. The FBI calls agricultural economic espionage a growing threat and some are worried that biotech piracy can spell big trouble for a dynamic and growing U.S. industry.

Had they succeeded in stealing the gene-spliced rice, the scientists may have been able to reverse-engineer it and ultimately undercut [US company] Ventrias market. [Ventria President and CEO Scott] Deeter says it could have driven his company out of business.

Where the commodity in question is grown in open fields, its sometimes difficult, [Jason] Griess [the assistant U.S. attorney for the Southern District of Iowa] says.

Theft of intellectual property costs the U.S. economy hundreds of billions of dollars each year, according to a recent report from the Commission on the Theft of American Intellectual Property, a Washington, D.C.-based ad-hoc panel formed to study intellectual property theft. China, the authors say, is the biggest offender.

The GLP aggregated and excerpted this blog/article to reflect the diversity of news, opinion, and analysis. Read full, original post:Spies In The Field: As Farming Goes High-Tech, Espionage Threat Grows

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FBI says Chinese spying, theft of US agricultural biotechnology is 'a growing threat' - Genetic Literacy Project

Are All Calories the Same? – SELF

There's a lot of confusing messaging when it comes to health, nutrition, and weight loss . Imagine my surprise when I read that several foods listed under the headline 30 Foods Never to Eat After Age 30 were also in a story called 10 Foods to Boost Libido. As a thirtysomething woman, I really wondered if the wellness industry was trying to tell me something.

(Whatever it is, you can tell it to my medicine cabinet full of antiaging skin-care products and my armoire of sex toys . Yes, I have a literal armoire. Who needs a list of libido boosters anyway?)

With all the conflicting information floating around the Internet, its no wonder we have so much confusion about what we should eat, how much of it, and how to stay healthyand why we're convinced that some foods are good, some are bad, and some you absolutely shouldnt eat.

The easy answer is that you shouldnt eat raw chicken , anything that you have a diagnosed allergy to, and any overpriced magical brew claiming it will detox you . Other than that, if you want to know how and what to eat for health, you can learn about the basics and figure out from there what works for you.

In the scientific sense, a calorie is the unit of energy needed to raise 1 gram of water 1 degree Celsius. When you think of calories, think of them like that: as energy. The stuff that keeps you going. Dont overfill your tank and flood the engine, but youre going to have a lot of problems trying to run on empty.

Calories come from three main macronutrients: protein, carbohydrates, and fats. Everything you eat is some combination of macronutrients (except maybe mushroomsand whatever Gwyneth Paltrow lives on). They all have uses in the body in appropriate amounts, even cholesterol , which is a type of fat, and sugar, which is a carbohydrate. Each macronutrient can be used as an energy source, and technically each produces the same unit of energy per calorie. That being said

The macronutrients all have very different chemical structures and complex sets of jobs in your body. Let's take a look at each one.

At 4 calories per gram, we generally think of carbohydrates mainly as a source of energy, and thats pretty accurate. Theyve gotten a bad rep in the last few decades or so, but your brain lives on sugar . Remember eating Cocoa Pebbles before big exams? Fine, maybe that was just me, but it actually was based on sound science. If youre active, carbs are a great source of energy. The "problem" with carbs, which isn't actually a problem, but rather just a question of math, is that when you're not active, or you eat way more simple carbohydrates than your body can use for energy, it gets stored as fat. And the truth is, yeah, a lot of us eat a lot more carbs than our bodies need.

You also may have read recently that sugar is as addictive as cocaine, which sounds bad, but actually isn't the case. While the lure of sugar can be strong for some people, current science just doesnt seem to support that headline-friendly notion. Really, when was the last time someone sold their possessions for a cronut? A 2014 study from the University of Edinburgh found that people could show addiction-type patterns around eating, but that sugar and fat themselves did not promote addictive behavior. So enjoy carbohydrates in the right amount for your activity level.

Fat has multiple uses in the body. Its used in cell wall repair, hormone regulation, and storage of fat-soluble vitamins. An extreme lowfat diet can impede any one of these. The reason why fat gets a bad reputation is that it packs 9 calories per gram, and a lot of high-fat foods are not extremely nutrient-dense. You dont need to be scared of bacon (because bacon), but moderation is key when it comes to keeping your caloric intake from fatty foods in line with what your body needs for fuel.

And speaking of bacon, lets talk protein, that thing were never quite sure if were getting enough of but are strangely lured in by if we see the number of grams of it on a label. Protein is responsible for a lot of the little repairs your body needs done on a daily basis and, of course, building muscle. Like carbohydrates, protein has 4 calories per gram. But unlike carbs, a huge advantage of protein is that its the best macronutrient for satiety, according to a meta-analysis from a 2016 study from Purdue University. A lot of people worry about getting enough protein , but all reports show that youre getting plenty of it just by eating a varied diet. Dont be dragged in by the labels that say added protein unless youre trying to grow biceps on your biceps.

Yes , but your body can also convert protein and fat into sugar. When needed, there are pathways for each calorie source to be converted to a usable form of fuel. Conversely, every calorie source can be converted and stored as fat if you have an excess of calories in your system. Busting a related myth, you do not convert fat into muscle when you lose weight. You can lose fat and gain muscle simultaneously giving the impression that this happens, but fat deposits cannot be converted directly into muscles.

It really depends on your caloric needs, but in general terms foods that we consider healthy tend to have a high ratio of micronutrients (i.e., vitamins and minerals) per calorie. Vegetables, lean meats, fruits, berries, whole grains, and lentils are all examples of foods that easily meet this criteria.

Theres no morality with food or calories. The food simply is, and its up to you to make intelligent choices with the food and your health and once in a while, with your taste buds, because godammit, cronuts exist. Moderation, but get the veggies first!

A lot of that comes down to personal preference. Nobody is great at tracking calories not even registered dietitians because we all tend to incorrectly estimate our intake. So how do we manage this? Find what works for you. Long term, theres no advantage to a low-carb diet versus a lowfat diet for weight loss, because both work the same way: by inducing a caloric deficit. For every story like Supersize Me , theres a guy who loses 56 pounds eating nothing but McDonald's while meticulously counting calories. Every diet plan will work if you stick to it because, no matter what, diets work by inducing a caloric deficit. Truly, the best diet plan is one that you can stick to. (Not that sticking to a diet is an easy featit isn't, and dieting can be a complicated journey. But that's another story.)

Fruits and vegetables are mainly carbohydrate, fiber, and water. Lentils are protein and carbs. Meats are protein and fat. And processed foods, well, read the labels and find out. But theres nothing intrinsically wrong with any of them, not even candy. Theyre all just combinations of calories. If you want to enjoy something thats a dense source of calories, enjoy it. If youre trying to lose or maintain your weight, just keep track of it. And never let an online list tell you that there are caloriesor anythingthat youre too old to enjoy.

Yvette d'Entremont holds a B.S. in chemistry,B.A. in theatre,and a master's degreein forensic science with a concentration in biological criminalistics. She worked for eight years asananalytical chemist before her blog focused on debunking bad science, scibabe.com , turned into a full-time job in science communications. Follow her on Twitter and Facebook .

You might also like: 5 Signs You're Not Eating Enough Calories

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Are All Calories the Same? - SELF

Health Risks of Sleeping in on Weekends – Anti Aging News

Posted on June 16, 2017, 6 a.m. in Sleep Cardio-Vascular

Social jet lag, which occurs when you go to bed and wake up later on weekends than during the week, is associated with negative health outcomes.

What is social jet lag? That occurs when you purposely go to bed later and wake up later on the weekends compared with during the week. It has been found to be associated with increased sleepiness, fatigue, being in a worse mood, and poorer health consequences. Every hour is also associated with an 11 percent increase in the possibility of heart disease. These effects are independent of sleep duration and symptoms of insomnia, which are related to both social jet lag and health.

Study Research

Social jet lag was studied by a research team headed by Michael A. Grandner, PhD, MTR, the Sleep and Health Research Program director and the senior author of the study. Data was utilized from the Sleep and Healthy Activity, Diet, Environment, and Socialization (SHADES) study, which analyzed the responses given by 984 adults who were between 22 and 60 years old.

The Sleep Timing Questionnaire subtracted weekday from weekend sleep. Overall health used a standardized scale and was self-reported. Survey questions assessed sleep duration, sleepiness, fatigue, insomnia, cardiovascular disease, and more. Recommendations

To promote optimal health, the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) strongly suggests that adults sleep seven or more hours each night on a regular basis. Healthy sleep also requires good quality and appropriate timing. AASM promotes high quality, patient-centered care through its membership of 10,000 accredited member sleep centers, physicians, scientists, other health care professionals, and individual members.

Presentation

The research abstract was presented on June 5 in Boston at SLEEP 2017, the Associated Professional Sleep Societies LLC 's 31st Annual Meeting, a joint venture of the Sleep Research Society and the American Academy of Sleep Medicine.

Conclusion

Sierra B. Forbush, an undergraduate research assistant in the University of Arizona's Sleep and Health Research Program and the study's lead author, states that the study results suggest that an inexpensive, simple, and preventative treatment for heart disease and other health problems is a regular sleep schedule. Sleep regularity plays a significant role in our over-all health.

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