Eighth-graders get creative at science fair

What do Jeff Clark and coralline algae have in common?

If it sounds like a strange, and particularly Coastside, riddle, its not. Its just the question posed in Cunha Intermediate School eighth-grader Phoebe Wills science project exploring the growth of the algae at beaches and how it might be influenced by wave intensity. Her colorful poster board was one of dozens lining the Cunha gym on Monday morning, the day the assignment was due.

The science fair has been a long-standing tradition at Cunha. The event is more than 50 years old, and every year it is the culmination of months spent coming up with a project idea, testing a hypothesis and drawing a conclusion from research. Students take on topics ranging from the more traditional the science behind hitting a grand slam to the more unusual. One this year asks whether horses will stand in a different direction depending on the way the wind is blowing.

Eighth-grader Sophia Pappalardos project strikes a balance between a more popular type of science project at Cunha that which delves into psychology and a creative experimental process. She built an electromagnetic grid and asked people of varying ages to copy a paper clip pattern on the grid. What they didnt know as they attempted the seemingly simple task was that Pappalardo was changing the grids polarity behind the scenes, making it impossible for the clips to stick. She took testers blood pressure before and after to test their level of frustration and found that people in her own age group were the most easily peeved by the task.

Im fascinated by sociology and the behavioral element, Pappalardo said. I found it interesting to create a hypothesis about it and research it.

Students tend to pick topics based on existing areas of interest. Thats what Kacey Acosta did. She took a class on food chemistry through Tech Trek, a math and science summer camp for middle school girls, and found the subject fascinating. Her science project asked classmates what they considered to be a serving of Goldfish crackers.

I always thought (food chemistry) was cool, and I thought it would be interesting to do something involving food to test obesity, Acosta said.

Though the science fair poster board tradition may seem a little old-fashioned to some, science teacher Lucinda Hitchner says it has its place in the modern education system. Like school districts across the country, Cabrillo is continuing its transition to Common Core standards, with next-generation science standards to follow. Hitchner says that the skills students learn by developing a science project fall in line with these new standards.

The science fair project works well with those standards because it involves a deeper understanding of the scientific and inquiry method, Hitchner said. We also ask students to do a lot of writing, and in the world today its really valuable to think up a question and research it over a longer period of time.

Today, judges will interview the top students about their projects before deciding on the winners in each category. There will be an open house at 7 tonight in the Cunha gym, where the awards will be announced.

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Eighth-graders get creative at science fair

Herricks Boasts Two Intel Semifinalists

Written by Illustrated News Staff Friday, 16 January 2015 00:00

Two Herricks High School seniors were named as semi-finalists in the 74th Intel Science Talent Search (Intel STS) competition on Jan. 7. Seniors Abhinav Talwar and Jim Tse were two of the 300 semifinalists throughout the nation to receive the prestigious honor. The semifinalists hail from 460 high schools across the country and were selected from over 1800 applicants. Students from 41 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico and five overseas schools conducted independent research on diverse scientific topics in 16 categories.

Talwars two-year research project was completed at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine under the mentorship of Dr. Joel Friedman, department of physiology and biophysics. His project was entitled, Evaluating the Capacity to Generate and Preserve Nitric Oxide Bioactivity in Earthworm Erythrocruorin: A Giant Polymeric Hemoglobin with Potential Blood Substitute Properties.

Tses project was completed at the Leon Root Motion Analysis Laboratory at the Hospital for Special Surgery with mentor Dr. Howard J. Hillstrom. His project was The Effects of Biomechanical Dosage on Osteoarthritis Knee Bracing Using a Novel Total Knee Replacement Prosthesis (e-tibia) to Measure Compressive Joint Forces In Vivo.

Both students have been in the Herricks High School Honors Science Research program for four years. They were each mentored by science research teacher Rene Barcia.

The Intel STS, Americas oldest and most prestigious science competition is often called the Junior Nobel Prize. Originally sponsored by Westinghouse in 1942 and by Intel in 1998, the competition was created to encourage high school seniors who demonstrate exceptional ability in science, math and engineering through individual research projects. Projects submitted for consideration cover all disciplines of science, including biochemistry, chemistry, physics, mathematics, engineering, behavioral science, and medicine and health. The competition is a program of the Society for Science & the Public. The Intel Science Talent Search brings together the best and brightest young scientific minds in America to compete for $1.25 million in awards. Each semifinalist receives a $1,000 award from the Intel Foundation with an additional $1,000 going to his or her respective school, resulting in $600,000 in total semifinalist awards. Additionally, each of the students is eligible to be named as a finalist. The 40 finalists will be named in late January and will move on to compete in Washington, D. C in March.

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Herricks Boasts Two Intel Semifinalists

Grenfell Campus Bachelor of Science – Environmental Science (Chemistry) – Video


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A BSc in environmental science at Grenfell Campus is interdisciplinary, combining aspects of all natural sciences, specifically as they contribute to a greater awareness and understanding of...

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Nobel Laureate Martin Chalfie to Address International Nanomedicine Conference

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Newswise LOS ANGELES (Jan. 14, 2015) Nobel laureate Martin Chalfie, PhD, will be the keynote speaker at Cedars-Sinais Nanomedicine for Imaging and Treatment Conference, where two dozen experts from around the world will discuss emerging trends in the study and treatment of diseases at the molecular and atomic levels.

The March 13-14 event will bring together academic researchers, clinicians, representatives from the National Institutes of Health and scientists from private biotech industries to present lectures and abstracts about advances in nanomedicine and the development of imaging and drugs in this specialized field.

This conference will give many top scientists and physicians an opportunity to share insights as the field of nanomedicine matures and we home in on new ways to diagnose, treat and cure diseases, said Keith Black, MD, chair and professor of Cedars-Sinais Department of Neurosurgery.

Chalfie, chair of the Department of Biological Sciences at Columbia University, received the 2008 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for his part in the discovery and development of green fluorescent protein, found in a species of jellyfish. The protein glows when excited by light. Because it can be attached to many biological substances to make them readily visible, it has become a fundamental tool in a wide range of medical and scientific fields.

This years program will focus on three issues: Nanomedicine and imaging: How far are we from patient care? Latest preclinical and clinical advances in the treatment of cancer, neurodegenerative disorders and other pathological conditions. The role of the National Institutes of Health in nanodrug and nano-imaging development.

The conference also will address issues relevant to the biotech industry and the legal profession. Speakers and presenters will discuss research taking place at Cedars-Sinai; the California Institute of Technology; Harvard Medical School; Houston Methodist Hospital; the Massachusetts Institute of Technology; Max Planck Institute of Biophysical Chemistry, Germany; the National Cancer Institute; the National Institutes of Health; Northeastern University; Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey; Saarland University, Germany; Stanford University; UCLA; the University of Central Florida; the University of Chicago; the University of New Mexico; the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill; the University of Southern California; and the University of Utah, Salt Lake City.

Nanomedicine is conducted at microscopic levels at a scale of about one to 100 nanometers. A nanometer is equal to one billionth of a meter. A sheet of paper is about 100,000 nanometers thick.

Julia Ljubimova, MD, PhD, the nanomedicine conferences leading organizer, has worked with colleagues at Cedars-Sinai and UCLA to develop an experimental nanodrug 20 to 30 nanometers in size to deliver antitumor therapies to brain and breast cancers. Ljubimova, professor of neurosurgery and biomedical sciences, is director of the Nanomedicine Research Center in the Department of Neurosurgery and director of the Nanomedicine Program at the Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute.

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Nobel Laureate Martin Chalfie to Address International Nanomedicine Conference

Experts explore the medical safety needs of civilian space travel

IMAGE:New Space facilitates and supports the efforts of researchers, engineers, analysts, investors, business leaders, and policymakers to capitalize on the opportunities of commercial space ventures. Spanning a broad array of... view more

Credit: Mary Ann Liebert Inc., publishers

New Rochelle, NY, January 14, 2015--The commercial aviation industry has medical care standards, as does NASA for traditional space missions, and the emerging commercial space transportation industry will need to define medical care practices as well. The unique risks posed by commercial spaceflight warrant the establishment of Medical Levels of Care to account for the different phases of suborbital and orbital missions, as described in an article published in New Space, a peer-reviewed journal from Mary Ann Liebert Inc., publishers. The article is available free on the New Space website until February 14, 2015.

In the article "Considerations toward Defining Medical 'Levels of Care' for Commercial Spaceflight" ," Stefan Neis and David Klaus, University of Colorado, Boulder, review current medical care practices in the civilian aviation industry and traditional space exploration sector and offer suggestions for defining appropriate onboard levels of medical care for the commercial space transportation industry, related to different types and phases of flight. Suborbital tourist flights, for example, might require motion sickness and pain medications, oxygen masks, and possibly pressure suits onboard; whereas longer-term orbital flights would necessitate a higher level of care, including emergency medical equipment and training and perhaps spacesuits.

"Medical constraints are the most important discriminators in determining who in the general population can be a spaceflight participant. This original article adds critical new knowledge to an emerging discipline," says Editor-in-Chief of New Space Prof. Scott Hubbard, Stanford University.

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About the Journal

New Space facilitates and supports the efforts of researchers, engineers, analysts, investors, business leaders, and policymakers to capitalize on the opportunities of commercial space ventures. Spanning a broad array of topics including technological advancements, global policies, and innovative applications, the journal brings the new space community together to address the challenges and discover new breakthroughs and trends in this epoch of private and public/private space discovery. The Journal is published quarterly online with Open Access options and in print. Complete tables of content are available on the New Space website.

About the Publisher

Mary Ann Liebert Inc., publishers is a privately held, fully integrated media company known for establishing authoritative peer-reviewed journals in many promising areas of science, technology, engineering, medical, and biomedical research, including Big Data, Soft Robotics, 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing, and Astrobiology. Its biotechnology trade magazine, Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology News (GEN), was the first in its field and is today the industry's most widely read publication worldwide. A complete list of the firm's more than 80 journals, newsmagazines, and books is available on the Mary Ann Liebert Inc., publishers website.

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Experts explore the medical safety needs of civilian space travel

rocknycliveandrecorded: Brainstorming synesthesia at Sonos Studios – Video


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Dr. Leonard Horowitz | Spirit Science, Weaponized Sound, & The Frequency Conspiracy – Video


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After many moons, we finally got a guest to speak in depth about the 440 Hz conspiracy, the power of frequency and resonance, and how it #39;s been used against the massed in the multi-pronged...

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Hayden Kho to revive medical career

Hayden Kho is now raring to resume his medical practice following the renewal of his license last year.

The Professional Regulation Commission (PRC) reinstated him as a doctor after revoking his license for about five years following his involvement in controversy.

Also known as an actor, model and perfume merchant, the 34-year-old heartthrob now sees a need to focus on one profession at a time.

He believes the renewal of his medical license is Gods way of giving him guidance.

As he sets his life back in order, Hayden says, Im very happy. I cant spell it out for you.

He continues, If you work hard for something, and it was taken away from you, you feel bad about it because that something was very important to you. You lost the investment of your time, of your effort. Thats why when I got (my license) back, it became more important to me When God gave my license back, I know that this was going to be not just for me but also for other people.

Hayden, a medicine graduate from the University of Santo Tomas (UST), wants to take refresher courses in anti-aging medicine abroad. He wants to take the board exams as soon as possible, because he wants to open his own clinic.

For now, Hayden will be hosting TV5s Healing Galing sa TV with naturopathic medicine expert Dr. Edrinell Calvario.

Kailangan i-establish natin na doktor ako before anything else, he says about accepting the project. I already invested a decade studying medicine, might as well practice medicine.

It has been some time since Hayden had a regular show.

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Hayden Kho to revive medical career

German Environment Ministry seeks unconditional GMO ban

Germanys Environment Ministry is hoping for a complete ban on green genetic engineering,but a Green party assessment warns that upcoming free trade agreements like TTIP and CETA could still bring genetically modified plants to the European market. EurActiv Germany reports.

After the European Parliament on Tuesday (13 January passed a new Directive on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO) in Europe, the German Environment Ministry is insisting on a complete ban on green genetic engineering in Germany.

It is very important that a political agreement be reached to generally apply the exclusion clause to Germany, emphasised State Secretary on Environment Jochen Flasbarth on Tuesday (13 January) in Berlin.

Under the new directive, EU member states will now be able to choose to opt-out, restricting or completely banning GMO cultivation within their borders. One of the leading proponents of such a legal ban in Germany is its Ministry of Agriculture, which is led by the Bavarian conservative Christian Social Union (CSU). The Ministry also supports a national ban on cultivation.

In a position paper from the Federal Ministry of the Environment, Minister Barbara Hendricks outlines that she does not want to leave any backdoors open for genetic engineering. The GMO law must be changed, so that controversial green genetic engineering cannot be used under any pretextin Germany, she states in the document, according to a report in the Sddeutsche newspaper.

Green genetic engineering has turned out to be the wrong track, Hendricks said. It is risky for nature and the environment and is not desired by consumers. For this reason I would like us to use the EU rules in the future, that can guarantee freedom from genetic engineering in Germany, she explained.

Meanwhile, an assessment from the Bundestags Green Party faction sees the GMO ban as being threatened by free trade agreements the EU is planning with Canada (CETA) and the United States (TTIP).

Titled Free trade - gateway for agricultural genetic engineering, the study is an analysis, conducted by Christoph Then, of the possible consequences of TTIP based on the CETA text. Then concludes that with TTIP, EU standards for the protection of GMO-free agriculture, such as measures against contamination and maintaining clean seed, will be lowered in the medium-term. The author also predicts changes in the approval procedure.

The studys main conclusions are:

State Secretary Flachsbarth decidedly dismissed concerns over consumer protection. No lowering of standards, such as a softening of GMO regulation, will be accepted through TTIP.

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German Environment Ministry seeks unconditional GMO ban

Zap Your Brain to Change Your Mood

I had my brain zapped to change my mood, and I lived to tell the tale. At a private demo with Thync at CES 2015, I experienced a futuristic electroshock therapy aimed at making me feel better.

It involved sitting with a small module attached to my forehead for 15 minutes while electric currents passed through my nerves to my brain.

Since the product is still being finalized, Thync declined to let us photograph the prototype module nor describe its shape, offering only screenshots of its app.

I arrived at the suite feeling emotionally distressed by personal matters (mostly my annoying boyfriend) and stressed out about the amount of work on my plate. As a Thync executive explained what the wearable really does, I was immediately keen to see if it could truly take my mind off my woes.

A rep stuck the modules onto my head and neck and started a 15-minute Calm session (I picked Calm, but Energy is an option).

As the program started, dots on the controlling smartphone app started to fill up while the nodes pulsed. I felt a prickling sensation as the current passed through my skin. The reps told me to keep increasing the intensity of the current to the point where it's just barely uncomfortable, using the app. They also instructed me to adjust the current as soon as I got used to a level of intensity. We're curious what the voltage of the max dosage might be.

After 10 minutes of sitting around watching the dots on the screen fill up, I started to feel relaxed and almost drowsy. How much that has to do with finally getting a chance to sit and catch my breath rather than the effects of Thync is hard to tell, but I definitely felt less bothered. The angry butterflies in my stomach seemed to fall asleep, and I could barely muster the wherewithal to recall what had upset me in the first place.

Thync told me the effects of the session would last about a half hour after the session ended. Sure enough, even the sight of an immensely long taxi line after I left the suite did not bother me at all. It was only 20 minutes after the session, when a couple in front of me got too affectionate, that I felt the stirrings of annoyance.

Again, it's difficult to determine how effective Thync was, given the possibility that testers (myself included) could have been experiencing placebo effects. Also, I could have become more relaxed just by sitting in a comfortable, quiet suite for a full 15 minutes -- a luxury most CES reporters don't have.

The company is working with the FDA to make sure its device is safe for general consumption, but was quick to assure me that the device was in no way harmful or invasive. That definitely has yet to be seen.

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Zap Your Brain to Change Your Mood