Monthly Archives: May 2020

Ron Wilson: The rest of the COVID-19 story – Sentinel-Standard

Posted: May 11, 2020 at 11:03 am

Some of the content in this weeks article revisits some information I shared with you about 24 months ago. I have added a little more information, and I believe the content is even more relevant today.

The older I get, the more I appreciate the privilege of growing up and living in Michigan. Some of my earliest and fondest memories include time spent outdoors with my parents and seven siblings. Both of my parents were English teachers, and each foray into the woods was a learning experience. While fishing, hunting, hiking, or canoeing, my parents took advantage of every opportunity to enrich our education.

My parents shared their love of learning with their eight children, included exposure to the great storytellers, both current and past. I remember listening to Garrison Keillor and the Prairie Home Companion on public radio and Paul Harvey on radio station WKLA. Both were great orators; however, I especially enjoyed Paul Harvey and The Rest of the Story. Mr. Harvey had a voice that was captivating and pleasant. His stories usually began with a narration that would evoke some emotion and challenge my thought process. As he weaved his story, he would lead in one direction, and then, without missing a beat, he would deliver an entirely different perspective. He would end each broadcast with, Im Paul Harvey, and there you have the rest of the story.

During the past 25 years, the American education system has encountered some interesting obstacles and challenges, some of which are systemic and others that are societal. I want to focus your attention on the talk, the truth, and a crucial conversation about our K-12 public schools.

Malcolm Gladwells book Outliers suggests how education in the United States is backward. He writes schools do an outstanding job of educating students between September and June.

But Gladwell writes that isnt enough.

The only problem with school, for the kids who arent achieving is that there isnt enough of it, he wrote.

Suddenly the causes of Asian math superiority become even more apparent. Students in Asian schools do not have long summer vacations. Why would they? Cultures that believe the route to success lies in rising before dawn 360 days a year is scarcely going to give their children three straight months off in the summer.

The school year in the United States, on average, is 180 days long. The South Korean school year is 220 days long. The Japanese school year is 243 days long. Asian students are not smarter than their American counterparts are; instead, they spend more time in school.

We live in an information and service society, yet unlike other countries, we educate our students based on an agricultural calendar. In addition to the time on task issues, several duties and responsibilities have shifted from parents and society to public schools.

The list of added responsibilities does not include the addition of multiple, specialized topics within each of the traditional subjects. It also does not have the explosion of standardized testing and test prep activities, or any of the onerous reporting requirements imposed by the federal government. All of these have occurred without adding a single minute, hour, or day to our school year.

The COVID-19 Pandemic has created a new challenge. Schools across our nation are doing something unprecedented in the history of education, which is to provide remote or home-based education to all students. Ionia Public Schools has offered virtual school programs to secondary school students for years. However, delivering home-based learning to every student is convoluted and compounded by the fact that 1/3 of our students do not have reliable internet access or technology at home.

Our schools are doing good job-preparing students to work in an industrialized society using an agricultural calendar. The problem is, we are no longer an industrialized society, and our children need to be competitive in a global economy. We can and must improve our education system to give our students the education they will need to be competitive in the worldwide economy. However, this cannot occur without expanding our school year. And now you have the rest of the story!

Ron Wilson is superintendent of Ionia Public Schools. The views expressed in this column do not necessarily represent the views of Ionia school elected officials, employees or students. You may contact Ron by email at nimsob321@gmail.com.

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Ron Wilson: The rest of the COVID-19 story - Sentinel-Standard

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Susan Collins high-stakes reelection fight and other New England races to watch – The Boston Globe

Posted: at 11:03 am

Here are four races that deserve more attention in the coming months.

US Senate race in Maine

The marquee race in New England this year will be in Maine, where Republican Susan Collins, seeking her fifth term, is facing a very real battle. Collins was first elected to the Senate in 1996 and for years has been seen by voters as a perfect fit for the states once-moderate political temperament. But like everywhere else in the country, politics in Maine has become very polarized.

That stratification has to do with the national political environment, but also with former governor Paul LePage, who left office last year. For Collins, however, the main issue has been Trump. Indeed, polling suggests that no Republican in the country has been hurt more by Trump being in office. She was once among the countrys most popular senators. In the Trump era, she now ranks as one of the least popular.

Democrats recruited Maine House Speaker Sara Gideon to challenge Collins and national Democrats have helped her out-raise Collins. (Gideon faces a July 14 primary, but she is widely assumed to win.)

Part of what is helping fuel Democratic anger at Collins was her support for Brett Kavanaughs nomination to the Supreme Court and her vote to not remove Trump from office after he was impeached. Republicans nationally have come to her aid, but conservatives in Maine are still not happy with her 2017 vote with Democrats to not scrap Obamacare.

There havent been a lot of public, independent polls in this race, but those that have been released show the race basically tied.

Lets be clear: the party that wins in Maine could easily decide who controls the Senate next year. It is almost impossible for Democrats to flip the four seats they need to flip (should Trump win reelection) without winning Maine. Its one of the reasons it is expected to be the most expensive race in state history.

New Hampshires First Congressional District

For some time, New Hampshires First Congressional District was known as the swingiest swing district in the country. From 2006 to 2016 the seat changed parties five times in six elections.

In 2018, Democratic incumbent Carol Shea-Porter retired and Democrats kept the seat when Chris Pappas, now 39, won a crowded Democratic primary before cruising to victory with a nearly 9-point win in the general election. In so doing, he became the first openly gay person to win major office in the states history.

While New Hampshire has been trending Democratic in the last few decades, Trump narrowly won this district in 2016. That said, Republicans initially struggled with who to put up in this election against Pappas. But now there are two Republicans facing-off in the September primary. One, former Trump administration staffer Matt Mowers, raised more money than any non-incumbent Republican in history in the first three months of 2020. The other, Matt Mayberry, a former vice-chairman of the state Republican Party, has the backing of a few former governors.

National pundits say this race leans Democratic. But if the Trump campaign follows through on its talk to make a big play in this state, it could have big implications in this race.

Maines Second Congressional District

Along with New Hampshires First District, Maines Second Congressional is an area where a Democratic freshman member of Congress represents a district Trump won. To win that district in 2016, Trump visited twice and put in a lot of resources. It is unclear whether he will do that this time.

Democrat Jared Golden, 37, ousted a Republican incumbent in 2018. (A fun fact: Golden used to be a congressional aide to Collins.)

There are three Republicans seeking the nomination, including a former LePage spokeswoman. But if the amount of money raised so far is any indication, then former state senator Eric Brakey is widely leading the contest. Brakey is a former actor who moved to Maine to work on Ron Pauls 2012 presidential campaign. He was the 2018 Republican nominee for US Senate against incumbent independent Angus King, who easily defeated Brakey.

Massachusetts US Senate

While this contest wont really be decided in November (spoiler: a Democrat will win), the Sept. 1 primary is one of the most important Massachusetts elections in a long time and is worth mentioning. Incumbent Senator Ed Markey, 73, is seeking reelection but is being challenged by US Representative Joe Kennedy III, who is 39.

The contest was expected to be a blockbuster featuring a generational divide and, well, a Kennedy on a Massachusetts statewide ballot. While the race will heat up, it is unclear how campaigning in the coronavirus era will change things exactly.

The stakes: if Kennedy wins, he may turn around to run for president soon thereafter. If Markey wins, it is hard to see how he doesnt have the seat for life.

James Pindell can be reached at james.pindell@globe.com. Follow him on Twitter @jamespindell.

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Rutgers basketball: Where Ron Harper Jr. ranks among top 2021 NBA Draft prospects – Asbury Park Press

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As the collective basketball community awaits when the NBA will resume its season due to the coronavirus pandemic, many teams used the downtime to familiarize themselves with top prospects from all levels.

With so much uncertainty surrounding this year's draft, teams are also looking ahead to the 2021 NBA Draft. Now that the early entry deadline has passed, there is a better sense of what college basketball will look like next season. Additionally, teams are beginning to get a better idea of where some key prospects will suit up next year with most commitments finalized.

Based on research conducted by USA TODAY Sports Media Group's Rookie Wire, this is the average classification of NBA players selected in the past four drafts: Freshmen (16), sophomores (11.8), juniors (9), seniors (12.3), international (9.3) and others (1.3).

This mock draft includes 16 freshmen, 15 sophomores, eight juniors, nine seniors and nine international prospects. There are also three players we project to go from the G League Select Team into the 2021 NBA Draft.

Jan 28, 2020; Piscataway, New Jersey, USA; Rutgers Scarlet Knights guard Ron Harper Jr. (24) dribbles the ball against the Purdue Boilermakers during the first half at Rutgers Athletic Center (RAC).(Photo: Noah K. Murray-USA TODAY Sports)

We included more sophomores than usual due to the fact that many freshmen returned to school for another year rather including themselves in the 2020 NBA Draft, which is surrounded by uncertainty due to the coronavirus shutdown.

There are also more players in the "other" category than normal because the G League Select Team is becoming a more viable option for top prospects to play professionally instead of the more traditional path of the NCAA.

Note that all underclassmen who declared early entry for the 2020 NBA Draft (such as Iowa's Luka Garza) were excluded from this list. So, too, was Jonathan Kuminga. The 6-foot-8 forward from The Patrick School in Hillside, New Jersey, likely would be a lottery pick in 2021, but he has not yet officially reclassified to forgo his senior year of high school.

All player projections for the 2020-21 season are from BartTorvik.com.

Guard, 6-foot-6, Freshman

Cade Cunningham is considered one of the best recruits in the country. He committed to Oklahoma State.(Photo: Catalina Fragoso, USA TODAY Sports)

Cade Cunningham was the anchor for Montverde Academy, which was touted as the best high school team of all-time. The point forward averaged 18.0 points and 8.5 assists per 36 minutes at the U19 World Cup in 2019, trailing just one player for total assists (40) during the tournament.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 18.3 points, 5.3 rebounds, 2.1 assists

Big, 6-foot-11, Freshman

Evan Mobley was 2019s Gatorade Player of the Year in California and came into the summer as the highest-rated player on RSCI, which compiles the rankings from major recruiting sites such as 247 Sports and Rivals. The versatile big boasts a 7-foot-5 wingspan with a 40-inch vertical leap, a rare measurement combination.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 17.9 points, 8.4 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, G League

Jalen Green is going to be the face of the inaugural G League Select Team. The prospect took home tournament MVP honors during the U17 World Cup in 2018, leading the United States to the gold medal behind 15.7 points per game. He also averaged 7.7 3-pointers per 40 minutes, showing he is a fearless shooter.

Guard, 6-foot-7, Freshman

Terrence Clarke averaged 17.0 points, 5.7 rebounds and 4.3 assists per game for Expressions Elite, his AAU team. Clarke already has participated at the NBPA Top 100 Camp (2018 and 2019), Pangos All-American Camp (2019), CP3 Elite Guard Camp (2019) and the Nike Skills Academy (2019).

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.6 points, 6.7 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Big, 6-foot-8, Spanish ACB

Usman Garuba led Spain to the gold medal at the U18 tournament in 2019. His points (15.6 ppg), rebounds (12.9 rpg) and blocks (2.1 bpg) were all exciting marks for NBA scouts. He boasted the second-best defensive rating (70.0) and third-best player efficiency rating (33.3) among all participants.

Forward, 6-foot-8, Freshman

Scottie Barnes has a point-forward mentality, which was an especially attractive trait for Team USA in the U19 World Cup, where he was a strong facilitator from the elbow. Barnes assisted on 16.8% of scores for his team when he was on the floor despite never acting as his offense's primary playmaker.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.5 points. 7.2 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Forward, 6-foot-5, Junior

Keyontae Johnson was described as one of the most athletic players in the 2018 recruiting class, recording a 41.5-inch vertical even before arriving on campus. He then was introduced to "strong man" workouts during his first offseason with the Gators and added eight pounds of muscle to his 7-foot-2 wingspan. His sophomore season in 2019-20 saw better marks in every possible statistic in terms of output and efficiency.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.2 points, 6.9 rebounds, 1.8 assists

Big, 6-foot-9, Sophomore

Indiana forward Trayce Jackson-Davis (4) shoots over Penn State forward Seth Lundy (1) in the first half of an NCAA college basketball game in Bloomington, Indiana on Feb. 23, 2020.(Photo: Michael Conroy/ AP)

Trayce Jackson-Davis was one of the most underrated players in the nation this past season. He averaged 13.5 points, 8.4 rebounds and 1.8 blocks per game as a freshman. His block rate (7.8%) ranked fourth-best among all high-major freshmen. His offensive rebound rate (11.8%), defensive rebound rate (23.2%) and free-throw rate (59.8%) all ranked among the top 10 among all high-major freshmen as well.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 16.8 points, 8.5 rebounds, 1.6 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Freshman

Jalen Suggs averaged 13.6 points, 4.3 rebounds and 4.9 assists per game on the AAU circuit for Grassroots Sizzle. The guard showcased his elite skills for Team USA during the U19 World Cup where he flashed serious 3-and-D potential, averaging 1.3 threes and 2.4 steals per game.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 11.2 points, 4.3 rebounds, 2.3 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Freshman

Josh Christopher is a tailor-made scorer capable of getting the ball in the hoop from anywhere on the court. His scoring average (29.4 points) ranked among the top 30 of all high school seniors in the nation. He also has experience with the USA Basketball junior national team minicamp.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.7 points, 4.7 rebounds, 2.2 assists

Forward, 6-foot-8, Freshman

Jalen Johnson was dominant for Phenom University on the AAU circuit in 2019, averaging team-high marks in points (17.0), rebounds (9.2) and blocks (1.6) per game. As noted by Bleacher Report's Jonathan Wasserman, Johnson also averaged 5.8 assists per game at 17 EYBL and Peach Jam games.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.0 points, 6.3 rebounds, 1.6 assists

Guard, 6-foot-6, Freshman

BJ Boston is more than capable of creating his own shot, which will help him shine when playing at Kentucky. The senior wing exploded during the Hoophall Tournament for a huge dunk over Alex Antetokounmpo, the youngest brother of reigning NBA MVP Giannis. He is also an advanced playmaker for someone his size and should be evaluated as a viable player on both offense and defense.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.9 points, 4.6 rebounds, 1.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Sophomore

Louisville's David Johnson passes against Virginia Tech on Mar. 1, 2020.(Photo: Scott Utterback/Courier Journal)

Louisville's David Johnson missed the beginning of his freshman season due to injury but eventually provided a huge boost to his team. He averaged 13.9 points, 6.3 rebounds, 6.8 assists and 1.7 steals per 36 minutes from the beginning of January to season's end. Johnson had an assist rate (41.7%) that ranked No. 2 overall among all prospects who played at least 10 games against top-100 competition.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 9.4 points, 4.4 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-3, Freshman

Caleb Love put up 16.1 points per game for AAU team Brad Beal Elite on the Nike EYBL circuit, leading his team with 22 three-pointers. The guard added 5.6 assists per game, though it is worth noting that turnovers were a problem for him. On the defensive end of the floor, meanwhile, he averaged an impressive 1.9 steals per game.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 12.9 points, 3.7 rebounds, 3.4 assists

Big, 6-foot-9, Belgium-Scooore League

Amar Sylla had some NBA interest leading up to the 2020 NBA Draft but has decided to return for one more year of international basketball. He started all 31 games this past season for Belgian pro team Telenet BC Oostende, playing far more competitive minutes than other comparable prospects. Sylla averaged 14.8 points and 10.3 rebounds per 40 minutes at the U19 World Cup in 2019.

Big, 6-foot-9, Croatian A-1 Liga

Roko Prkacin led Croatia to the gold medal at the U16 Euro Championships in 2018, winning MVP at the tournament. He averaged 22.8 points and 13.4 rebounds to go with 2.9 assists and 2.0 steals per 40 minutes during the competition. Prkacin also averaged 20.0 points and 14.9 rebounds per 40 minutes in his four games at the Adidas Next Generation Tournament in Valencia, Spain, earlier this year.

Guard, 6-foot-2, Junior

Marcus Zegarowski, younger brother of former NBA Rookie of the Year Michael Carter-Williams, shot 41.9% on 3-pointers as a sophomore in 2019-20, which ranked fifth-best among all underclassmen with as many opportunities. He shot 45.8% on dribble jumpers, showing he is more than capable of creating his own offense. He played an essential role in helping Creighton secure the third-best offense in Division I this past season.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.4 points, 3.7 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Guard, 6-foot-2, Sophomore

Miles McBride was an efficient scorer out of the pick-and-roll during his freshman campaign in 2019-20. West Virginia also had the third-best defense in the country, per KenPom, aided by his 1.1 steals per game. His defensive box plus-minus ranked third-best among all high-major freshmen.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.5 points, 3.1 rebounds, 2.5 assists

Wing, 6-foot-7, Freshman

Ziaire Williams led his AAU team (which also briefly included 2021 projected lottery pick Jalen Green) in points, rebounds and assists per game on the U17 circuit. The Sierra Canyon alum has shown he is an above-average finisher near the rim, which will be important to his continued development considering The Stepien's Ross Homan also believes Williams can become the best shooter in this class.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.4 points, 5.0 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-5, Senior

Marcus Garrett was a crucial part of the Jayhawks' gritty identity this past season, winning the Naismith Defensive Player of the Year award. He averaged 1.8 steals per game but made a bigger impact as a team defender. According to Bart Torvik, his defensive box plus-minus (4.5) and adjusted defensive rating (85.1) ranked among the top five of all players 6-foot-5 or shorter.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 13.2 points, 4.2 rebounds, 4.2 assists

Guard, 6-foot-1, Junior

Antoine Davis, who led the NCAA in 3-pointers attempted last season, is one of the biggest sleepers in the nation. The guard scored 7.5 points per game in isolation, according to Synergy, the best mark among all Division I players in 2019-20. He also led all D-I players in points per game (7.7) off the dribble jumper. Meanwhile, his assist rate (32.9%) ranked in the top 10 among mid-major underclassmen. His free-throw percentage (90.1%) was fifth-best among all D-I underclassmen, too, which suggests his accuracy on jump shots could improve as well.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 21.5 points, 3.5 rebounds, 5.0 assists

Big, 6-foot-11, Spanish LEB Silver

Khalifa Diop exploded for 28.6 points and 20.5 rebounds per 40 minutes in his four games at the Adidas Next Generation Tournament in Valencia, Spain, earlier this year. Diop also put up 20.8 points and 11.1 rebounds per 40 during the U19 World Cup in 2019.

Guard, 6-foot-3, Sophomore

Nah'shon Hyland shot 43.4% from 3-point range this past season, second-best among freshmen who had as many opportunities last year. He averaged 1.3 points per possession on jumpers in a set offense, per Synergy, which ranked in the 98th percentile among all Division I players in 2019-20.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.9 points, 3.8 rebounds, 3.6 assists

Wing, 6-foot-5, Junior

Will Richardson shot 46.9% from 3-point range as a sophomore, which was the best mark among underclassmen with at least 80 attempts. He also averaged 1.5 points per possession on catch-and-shoot jumpers in a set offense, according to Synergy, which ranked in the 99th percentile among all Division I players. Richardson shot 26-for-51 (50.9%) on his 3-pointers off the catch.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 14.1 points, 4.2 rebounds, 2.3 assists

Guard, 6-foot-6, Sophomore

Terrence Shannon was a fantastic one-on-one scorer during his freshman campaign at Texas Tech. He averaged 1.16 points per possession on these opportunities, per Synergy, which ranked in the 95th percentile this past season. His jumper needs improvement, but his free-throw percentage (82.9%) suggests he has the right form to take that leap.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 11.1 points, 4.9 rebounds, 1.4 assists

Guard, 6-foot-3, Freshman

Cam Thomas was named EYBL Offensive Player of the Year on the Nike D1 Circuit, scoring 29.5 points per game. He has kept that momentum on the prep circuit for Oak Hill Academy, averaging 33.4 points per game while shooting 44.2% on 43 attempts from three-point range. The guard also has the second-most made 3-pointers (19) among all players on the prep circuit.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 12.1 points, 3.6 rebounds, 2.7 assists

Guard, 6-foot-0, Junior

Quade Green, who played at the University of Kentucky before transferring to Washington, was forced to miss significant time last season due to academic ineligibility. When he was on the court, his assist rate (35.2%) ranked eighth-best among all high-major underclassmen. Green also shot 13-for-25 (52.0%) on his catch-and-shoot 3-pointers, and he hit all five of those attempts from the corner.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 15.3 points, 3.0 rebounds, 4.9 assists

Forward, 6-foot-6, Junior

Rutgers forward Ron Harper Jr. celebrates after defeating Ohio State 64-61 during an NCAA college basketball game,(Photo: Julio Cortez, AP)

Ron Harper Jr., son of the five-time NBA champion guard, averaged 12.1 points and 5.8 rebounds per game this past season. Rutgers had a much better offensive rating when he was on the floor (110.1) compared to when he was off (96.4) in 2019-20, via Pivot Analysis. While he mostly played at the four, he finished more than 50 possessions as the ball handler in pick-and-roll sets. Meanwhile, his low turnover rate (10.5%) ranked among the top 10 among underclassmen 6-foot-6 or taller. He also averaged 1.68 points per possession when cutting to the basket, per Synergy, which ranked in the 96th percentile among all Division I players.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 14.8 points, 6.4 rebounds, 1.5 assists

Big, 6-foot-10, Sophomore

Drew Timme is an efficient scorer who averaged 1.11 points per possession in a set offense as a freshman, per Synergy, which ranked in the 97th percentile among Division I players. He was 16-for-21 (76.2%) on pick-and-roll opportunities, which should help his game translate to the next level. Timme also shot 33-for-67 (49.3%) from midrange, which was fifth-best among all freshmen with as many opportunities.

Prediction (via Bart Torvik): 10.3 points, 6.9 rebounds, 1.7 assists

Guard, 6-foot-0, Freshman

Sharife Cooper was named the USA TODAY High School Sports All-USA Player of the Year as a junior in April 2019. He became the first non-senior to ever win MaxPreps National Player of the Year honors, leading McEachern High to an undefeated season and a Georgia state title in 2018-19. He also made First Team All-EYBL on the D1 Circuit while playing for the AOT Running Rebels, averaging 25.5 points with 4.5 rebounds and 8.0 assists per game.

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Rutgers basketball: Where Ron Harper Jr. ranks among top 2021 NBA Draft prospects - Asbury Park Press

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6-Banner Sunday: De’Ron Davis and Devonte Green reflect on their time at IU – Inside the Hall

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6-Banner Sunday is Inside the Halls weekly newsletter in partnership withThe Assembly Call. More than 7,000 Indiana fans receive the newsletter each week. In addition to appearing each week on the site, you can also opt to receive 6-Banner Sunday by email. A form to subscribe via email is available at the bottom of this weeks 6-Banner Sunday.

Welcome to another edition of 6-Banner Sunday, a joint production between The Assembly Call and Inside the Hall where we highlight the five most essential IU basketball stories of the past week, plus take a look at how the other IU sports programs are doing.

This weekend should have featured graduation festivities across the IU-Bloomington campus, and at colleges and universities all across the country.

So it seems fitting that on a weekend meant for honoring seniors and the graduating class of 2020, Indiana basketballs main four-year representatives took center stage.

DeRon Davis and Devonte Green both spoke last week about their IU careers as a whole and the untimely way in which they ended, while also discussing their immediate basketball plans for the future.

Elsewhere, an insightful interview with Indiana fan favorite Collin Hartman, and a check-in with former IU greats now displaying their talents in the NBA helped round out the week in IU basketball news.

DeRon Davis reflects on his four-year IU career Devonte Green talks time at IU, preparation for the NBA Collin Hartman goes in-depth about life as an IU basketball player Catching up with former Hoosiers now in the NBA Indiana in the recruiting hunt for elite combo guard Skyy Clark Hoosier Sports Roundup

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DeRon Davis reflects on his four-year IU career

Its been an eventful four years in Bloomington for DeRon Davis.

From the promise he flashed early in his IU career, to a coaching change and then the devastating injury that stopped him in his tracks, followed by the recovery from it, Davis has had to overcome plenty of challenges during his college career.

In the weeks and months following the abrupt end to his time with IU, Davis has spoken about his experience with the Indiana program and what lies next for him in life. Last week, he discussed those same items and more with Alex Bozich of Inside The Hall.

Time didnt really go by fast, if you think about it, Davis told Bozich. Maybe it was just my mindset, but my freshman year was a long time ago.

Davis hopes to continue playing basketball overseas in the near future, but he also took some time to praise coach Archie Miller and hint at what could be a special season for IU in the 2020-21 campaign.

With us not being able to play in the tournament, I feel like it left an emptiness, Davis said. I feel like this season left a lot of guys hungry.

The offseason story line of what Indiana basketball will look like next season was also touched on by Bozich and Zach Osterman of The Indianapolis Star on this weeks edition of Podcast on the Brink, as well as by the trio of Jerod, Ryan and Coach on this weeks edition of Assembly Call Radio.

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Devonte Green talks time at IU, preparation for the NBA

Davis wasnt the only senior member of the 2019-20 Indiana team to reflect on his time with the Hoosiers this week though, as Devonte Green did the same.

Green appeared as a radio guest Thursday afternoon on ESPN 1380 in Fort Wayne, which marked the first time Green had spoken to the media since the college basketball season came to an abrupt end.

Inside The Halls Dylan Wallace recapped Greens comments, which included an open and honest assessment by Green of his struggles at IU.

Definitely one my biggest flaws was my consistency, Green said. It took me awhile to learn how to come into the game and have an impact without forcing it.

Like Davis, Green was a member of Indianas 2016 recruiting class and remained with the program during the coaching transition from Tom Crean to Archie Miller. Green finished his IU career with 954 career points, and has spent the past few weeks staying in shape and preparing for this summers NBA Draft.

Regarding feedback from NBA scouts, Green said his 3-point shooting has been listed as a strength, while consistency and off-ball defense have been pointed out as weaknesses.

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Collin Hartman goes in-depth about life as an IU basketball player

In one of the most candid interviews featured on Inside The Hall, former IU basketball player Collin Hartman discussed his lengthy time with the program and the pros and cons that go along with representing the Hoosiers on the hardwood.

From his commitment to Indiana out of Cathedral High School in Indianapolis to the injury struggles and team chemistry issues that came to the surface during his time in Bloomington, Hartman was candid and honest in a two-part interview with Alex Bozich.

He also shared insight from a players perspective about the social media criticism that often plagues Indiana players following poor performances on the court.

I always ask IU fans, do you have kids? Just imagine if you had thousands and thousands of people just destroying that persons personal identity not just as a player, but them as a person, Hartman explained. Destroying them on the most public of platforms, how would you feel for that person? Its hard because people are irrational and dont understand that.

Part one of the interview featuring topics like Hartmans new life in Houston, Texas, and his choice to come to Indiana can be found here.

Part two of the interview featuring Hartmans complete answer on IU basketball social media criticism and his thoughts on Archie Miller can be found here.

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Catching up with former Hoosiers now in the NBA

In similar fashion to Inside The Halls annual Thats A Wrap series that focuses on current IU players at the end of the season, myself, Dylan and Alex have expanded the endeavor this offseason to also include former Hoosiers now in the NBA.

While the NBA season is technically still ongoing, the COVID-19 pandemic has limited the feasibility of the NBA to restart anytime soon.

So with that in mind the nine-part series called Hoosiers in the NBA, one part for each former Hoosier now in the NBA, kicked off last week.

The first three players featured in the series were Victor Oladipo of the Indiana Pacers, Eric Gordon of the Houston Rockets, and Cody Zeller of the Charlotte Hornets.

Assembly Calls Aaron Shifron also did an interview and feature story when Zeller was in Indianapolis for the February 25 Pacers Hornets game earlier this year.

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Indiana in the recruiting hunt for elite combo guard Skyy Clark

Few college basketball recruits are as interesting off the court as Skyy Clark, and even fewer are as dominant on the court as he is.

The elite combo guard became the latest Class of 2022 recruit to be offered a scholarship by Indiana when Archie Miller and Tom Ostrom extended one his way in late April.

The scoring numbers from Clarks two seasons at the Heritage Christian School in Los Angeles, along with his summer on the EYBL circuit playing with Bronny James (LeBron James son) support this. While Clark has chosen to transfer to Brentwood Academy in Tennessee for his final two years of high school, I thought it was still worthwhile to get in touch with those at Heritage Christian who saw Skyy become the player and person he is today.

My conversation with Heritage Christian coach Paul Tait touched on a number of interesting topics, from Skyys fame on social media apps Instagram and TikTok to his devastating ability to score on all three levels while also playing lock down defense.

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Hoosier Sports Roundup

By Aaron Shifron

The big story this week was that of graduation, which marked the end of many careers for current Hoosiers. Although the ongoing pandemic prevented any in-person ceremony like usual, Indiana still honored many athletes.

74 IU athletes graduated with degrees.

IU also inducted 47 Hoosiers into the National Collegiate Athlete Honor Society.

Football had availability with Kevin Peoples and Jovan Swann this week.

Mens Soccer debuted the long awaited documentary Worth The Wait as part of an all IU sports day on Big Ten Network.

Softball associate coach Chanda Bell made the Kentucky Athletics Hall of Fame.

Swimming and Divings Max Scott and Track and Fields Princess Brinkley were honored for their academic achievements.

Swimming and Diving also announced the loss of former athlete David Tanner. Wrestling added another recruit.

This weeks Q and As were with Volleyballs Kamryn Malloy, Rowings Ruby Leverington, Baseballs Collin Hopkins and Water Polos Lauren Etnyre.

Thanks for your continued support for The Assembly Call. Well be back next weekend with a new roundup.

Now go enjoy yourself a 6-banner Sunday.

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Rockin’ the Riverfront in 1970: As Riverfront Stadium takes shape, so do the Bengals – The Cincinnati Enquirer

Posted: at 11:03 am

JULY 15, 1970: ...All-Stars At Riverfront Stadium.(Photo: Enquirer file)

While many considered Cincinnatis and Hamilton Countys commitment to building Riverfront Stadium crucial to keeping the Reds in Cincinnati, theres no doubt that the city would not have landed a National Football League franchise without it.

Still, the fledgling Bengals had to wait two years before playing in their new home. Of course, founder and coach Paul Brown used those two years wisely, transforming the team from a collection of other teams castoff veterans to a roster full of young, vibrant talent.

The teams first season, 1968, featured running back Paul Robinson. The Arizona product, known as "The Cactus Comet,"led the American Football League in rushing attempts, yards and touchdowns on his way to being named Rookie of the Year and helping the Bengals go 3-11.

DECEMBER 20, 1970: Proud players carried Paul Brown off the field after the last game at Riverfront Stadium when the Bengals beat the Boston Patriots for the AFL Central title.(Photo: The Enquirer/Allan Kain)

If picking Robinson in the third round of his first Bengals draft was impressive, Browns first-round pick in 1969 was nothing short of inspired. Picking fifth, he pounced on record-setting University of Cincinnati quarterback Greg Cook, a charismatic, 6-foot-4, 220-pound right-hander who had "prototype NFL quarterback"written all over him.

Cook was everything for which Brown hoped. Playing on the familiar playing surface of UCs Nippert Stadium, he threw for exactly 1,000 yards and seven touchdowns while leading the Bengals to season-opening wins over Miami, San Diego and a Kansas City team that would go on to win the Super Bowl.

1969: Riverfront Stadium, Cincinnati, Ohio.(Photo: The Enquirer/Fred Straub)

"He was just phenomenal,"recalled cornerback Ken "Rattler"Riley, a rookie that season. "He was an unbelievable football player. I was a quarterback coming out of high school. I could throw the ball and run, but Greg had all those tools. The best thing is he could throw the long ball. There just wasnt anybody like him until (Ken Anderson) came along.

"I know youve heard this from everybody, but he was just a phenomenal talent, said center Bob Johnson, the Tennessee product who owns the distinction of being Browns first-ever college draft pick with the Bengals. Big, strong, fast, accurate, touch he had everything."

While Johnson was among the legion of Cook admirers, he also wasnt alone in noticing the developing dynamic between the authoritative Brown and free-spirited Cook, who was among other things an aspiring artist.

"You have to wonder if Paul Brown and Greg Cook could have co-existed,"Johnson said. "They were not exactly the same kind of people."

JUNE 1970: Riverfront Stadium, downtown Cincinnati.(Photo: File)

"(Cook) drove (Brown) crazy, because he was so damn good,"said tight end Bob Trumpy, another emerging talent whod been named first-team all-league in his second season. "Wed never seen Greg in a pressure situation. I dont know how he would have responded. I do know that when he played at UC, he was in a bunch of pressure situations and handled it beautifully, but wed never been in a must-win situation with him, so there were a lot of parts of him that none of us really knew, but physically? Extraordinary."

Brown made another move to improve the offense by trading defensive linemen Bill Staley and Harry Gunner to the Chicago Bears for 6-5, 260-pound offensive tackle Rufus Mayes, whod played on Ohio States 1968 national championship team. Not only did that further solidify the offense, it also opened up spots on the defense for more talented players, holes Brown worked on filling through the draft.

That years 17-round session started on January 26, and Browns choice with the seventh overall pick was Maxwell Award-winning Penn State defensive tackle Mike Reid like Cook, a talented football player with an artistic side. The 6-3, 255-pounder leaned toward music, performing and writing.

"That was our first choice, even if we had drafted first,"Brown said.

The Bengals seemed to be Reids first choice, too.

"If Id had a choice, Cincinnati probably wouldve been the team Id take,"he told The Enquirer. "Ive been thinking a lot about it and consider it a team with a young organization on the upswing with a great coach the kind of team I like. Thats the Bengals."

Browns second pick was 6-4, 261-pound defensive tackle Ron Carpenter out of North Carolina State, who was expected to team with Reid to form a formidable inside defensive presence with 6-4, 243-pound middle linebacker Bill Bergey, Cincinnatis second pick behind Cook in the previous years draft. Bergey had been named by The Sporting News and the Associated Press as the AFL Defensive Rookie of the Year and played in the same AFL All-Star Game from which Trumpy was sent home with a fractured ankle.

Brown used 12 of Cincinnatis 17 picks on defense, including one that was somewhat overlooked at No. 6 defensive back Lemar Parrish out of Lincoln University in Missouri, who would make immediate, electrifying contributions.

"Weve done pretty much what we wanted to do,"Brown said. "We have some outstanding early selections, no doubt about it. When you get toward the end, youre not nearly as familiar with the players, but everyone is in the same boat. Every year, a few teams come up with some outstanding players in the late rounds. We took Bob Trumpy in the 12th round two years ago, and he was All-Pro this year."

The draft was one part of a busy day both for the Bengals and the NFL. Besides picking college players, Brown picked up free-agent punter Dave Lewis from the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League. Lewis, a Stanford product who would dabble at quarterback, would spend the next four seasons with the Bengals.

Meanwhile, NFL Commissioner Pete Rozelle picked the first day of the draft to also finalize talks with television networks on a groundbreaking deal. He completed four-year deals with CBS and NBC to go along with the three-year, $7.5 million deal hed put together with newcomer ABC the previous June. The combined revenue from the three contracts was $130 million.

Monday Night Football was coming to the NFL.

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I didn’t think a pandemic would bring out the domestic goddess in me – Metro.co.uk

Posted: at 11:03 am

Cooking feels like a form of self-care; setting aside time to do something good for yourself (Picture: Ella Byworth for Metro.co.uk)

Several years ago I hatched survival plans in the event of a zombie apocalypse.

Plan A was variable, dependent on the zombies walking speed. Plan B was conceived as a backup in case they could swim.

Both involved staying put for a long period of time, save for trips to forage at an abandoned supermarket.

Now that Im living a semi-dystopian lifestyle due to lockdown, I find that survival involves far less chainsaw action than I imagined and rather a lot more baking powder.

Who knew that survivalism would bring out the domestic goddess within me?

I say goddess with a pinch of salt, which, as it turns out, is not akin to a tablespoon when measuring out ingredients.

Salty lemon drizzle cake is upsetting, but not as upsetting as eating the whole thing anyway because you live alone and you spent all your food money on a bag of flour, which is now a rarer commodity than gold.

No one ate banana bread before March battered and browning bananas belonged in the bin. Yet our post-lockdown selves wouldnt dream of being so wasteful.

Instead, we go out and buy all the other required ingredients so that they can rot in our cupboards for the next three years instead.

We tell ourselves were simply being economical as we jump up and down to crush the pile of cardboard boxes weve accrued from all our Amazon Prime deliveries.

Although learning to bake certainly makes me feel more practical during lockdown, its actually useless because the supermarket shelves are full of baked goods.

Learning to make toilet roll or hand sanitiser would have been far a more productive use of time.

There are, however, benefits to baking that extend beyond the enjoyment of sugar and fat.

I find it calming; meditative, almost. Ive always struggled to get on board with traditional methods of meditation such as yoga or breath-work.

Sitting quiet and still for a prolonged period of time is my idea of hell, but having to measure out quantities of ingredients and make things with my hands has a calming effect on my psyche.

Before lockdown, I didnt bake and I rarely cooked. The fast pace of life in London meant that I would skip breakfast, grab a sandwich for lunch and more than likely go out for dinner.

It burnt a hole in my wallet, but I knew that doing a big shop would only lead to food waste as I rarely knew when I would be at home to cook it.

When the takeaways were taken away, I turned to actual recipes to spice up my diet.

Cooking feels like a form of self-care; setting aside time to do something good for yourself.

I used to scoff at people who spent so much time and effort in making the perfect dish when, in my mind, it all ends up in the toilet anyway but now I get it.

Cooking a meal from scratch makes me feel good. I dont know if that stems from some primal gatherer instinct imprinted in my XX chromosomes, or if its the lingering effects of 1950s housewife stereotype.

When men (as they so often do) accuse me of being a bitter feminist, I now agree with them. Yes, Im bitter. Im bitter that due to my firmly held principles I cant just stay home and ferment dough all day while the bloke Ive married goes out to work to earn it.

Call me a bad feminist, but I would probably be content just cooking and baking for the rest of my life if it werent for all the washing up that follows.

Forget the pill, the dishwasher gets my vote for the most feminist invention known to woman.

I live alone and spend at least an hour a day washing the pots, so I dread to think how wrinklythe hands of parents in quarantine are.

As much as I feel like I am settling down into a traditional gender role during lockdown, I have also smashed the stereotype in equal measure.

I fixed an alternator with my bare hands this week, something I would have usually called upon a man in my life to come and sort.

In lockdown, I have found the confidence to tackle household tasks that I previously thought myself incapable of sorting.

Once you realise that your partner/brother/father is just as clueless about reattaching an alternator belt as you are, but they just have that inbuilt masculine confidence to give it a go youre an unstoppable woman.

I hope that when lockdown is eventually lifted, I continue with my newly discovered confidence at domestic life.

If the zombies do come, Ill be armed with plenty of home baked baguettes. Lets pray they have a gluten intolerance.

Do you have a story youd like to share? Get in touch by emailingjess.austin@metro.co.uk

Share your views in the comments below.

MORE: Home Bargains launches 20 baking essentials box with ingredients and equipment for cakes, scones and pastry

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Dyno Debuts With Plan, Partnerships For Better Gene Therapy Vectors – Xconomy

Posted: at 11:01 am

XconomyBoston

Gene therapies deliver healthy genetic material to patients cells to replace a mutated, disease-causing variant. Dyno Therapeutics aims to create better delivery vehicles for those genes by using machine-learning tools to engineer new types of harmless viruses that are more effective and simpler to manufacture.

The Cambridge, MA-based biotech emerged from stealth Monday having signed deals with two drug makers who want to apply its technology to their gene therapy effortsagreements its founders say are lucrative enough to fund the company for years to come. Dyno spun out of George Churchs lab at Harvard Medical School in late 2018 with $9 million in seed funding from Polaris Partners and CRV.

Now Dyno has signed collaboration agreements with Novartis (NYSE: NVS) and Sarepta Therapeutics (NASDAQ: SRPT) to design superior versions of the adeno-associated viruses, or AAVs, commonly used in gene therapies, and the company says the deals may preclude it from needing to raise outside funds again. Thats a rarity for a biotech that is already considering advancing its own product candidates in addition to striking R&D arrangements with other biotechs and pharmaceutical companies.

The first gene therapy in the US was approved in 2017. Finding better AAVs in which to insert genetic material has proven challenging because tweaking the complex protein shells to improve one property, such as targeted delivery, can impede others, such as their ability to evade the immune system.

With small molecules and antibodies, the drug is the small molecule or the antibody, and sometimes youll require a delivery system but thats not the important part, Polaris partner Alan Crane, one of Dynos founders, said in an interview. Its almost flipped in gene therapy, because everyone knows what gene to deliver, generally, for a particular disease, but they dont know how to deliver it, and we really need these better vectors.

Dyno will work with Novartis to use its CapsidMap platform to design superior AAV vectors for gene therapies for eye diseases; Sareptas area of interest is muscle disease.

Under the terms of the deals, the larger companies will be responsible for taking any gene therapy product candidates created within the collaborations through preclinical and clinical testing and commercialization. In the Novartis agreement, Dyno gets an undisclosed amount of money up front plus research funding and license fees. If any products advance, it will be eligible for payments tied to clinical, regulatory, and sales milestones, plus royalties on sales.

In the Sarepta agreement, during the research phase of the collaboration, Dyno will be eligible for more than $40 million in payments. If candidates are developed, it will be eligible for additional payments tied to development milestones, plus royalties. The company wouldnt disclose additional financial details, but said if everything goes according to plan, the deals it has struck to date could collectively bring the startup more than $2 billion.

CEO Eric Kelsic said that when he joined Churchs lab, he aimed to use his experimental and computational biology background to combine the latest technologies in high-throughput biology, advanced machine learning, and protein engineering. He was exposed to gene therapy through Churchs work with the gene editing technology CRISPR-Cas9, one of the tools being deployed to address genetic diseases.

It just seemed like the perfect application of the technologies we had been working on, which are certainly going to transform all of protein engineering, Kelsic said in an interview.

The company takes available data, plus more it generates itself using high-throughput measurement technologies, and uses it to build machine-learning models that suss out the most optimal synthetic capsids. Using machine learning allows Dyno to take into account a number of important propertiesdelivery, immunity, packaging size, and manufacturing, for examplewhile weighting those most important to the particular disease indication. Thats compared to todays efforts, which generally can only tweak one property at a time.

Its been the case in the past that when you only select for one property, for example the efficiency of delivery, that might be improved, but the manufacturability might actually get more challenging, Kelsic said. Thats a tradeoff which has really limited engineering efforts in this space, but now we can overcome that using our platform, optimizing for both the efficiency and the manufacturability and so on, across all the different properties that are important.

Machine-learning tools also allow each experiment to build upon the findings of previous iterations.

When Crane and Kelsic first met, in June 2018, the scientist presented the investor with a spreadsheet of companies that were interested in what the startup had developed. That was before Dyno had published any of its results.

Before joining Polaris in 2002, Crane headed corporate development at Millennium Pharmaceuticals. (Takeda Pharmaceutical (NYSE: TAK) acquired Millennium in 2008 for $8.8 billion). Since joining the VC firm in 2002, Crane has been founder, chairman, or CEO of seven of the companies it has started.

We and a lot of folks in the VC world have been looking at AI applications to healthcare, and increasingly to life sciences and biology, but this was by far the best application to biology that I have ever seen, Crane said. Ive seen a lot of business development, and Ive never seen such robust interest in a young company platform.

Crane says Dyno is currently in talks with other companies that will likely lead to one or two more partnerships like those it has struck with Novartis and Sarepta. The company says it wont allow any company to use its tech to explore a certain disease area exclusively so that it can potentially be used across the industry. In addition to eye and muscle diseases, company is also looking at how to design better vectors for disorders of the central nervous system and the liver.

Along with Kelsic, Church, and Crane, Dynos co-founders are Sam Sinai, its lead machine learning scientist, Adrian Veres, and Tomas Bjorklund.

Sarah de Crescenzo is an Xconomy editor based in San Diego. You can reach her at sdecrescenzo@xconomy.com.

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Your genes could determine whether the coronavirus puts you in the hospital and we’re starting to unravel which ones matter – The Conversation US

Posted: at 11:01 am

The Research Brief is a short take about interesting academic work.

When some people become infected with the coronavirus, they only develop mild or undetectable cases of COVID-19. Others suffer severe symptoms, fighting to breathe on a ventilator for weeks, if they survive at all.

Despite a concerted global scientific effort, doctors still lack a clear picture of why this is.

Could genetic differences explain the differences we see in symptoms and severity of COVID-19?

To test this, we used computer models to analyze known genetic variation within the human immune system. The results of our modeling suggest that there are in fact differences in peoples DNA that could influence their ability to respond to a SARS-CoV-2 infection.

When a virus infects human cells, the body reacts by turning on what are essentially anti-virus alarm systems. These alarms identify viral invaders and tell the immune system to send cytotoxic T cells a type of white blood cell to destroy the infected cells and hopefully slow the infection.

But not all alarm systems are created equal. People have different versions of the same genes called alleles and some of these alleles are more sensitive to certain viruses or pathogens than others.

To test whether different alleles of this alarm system could explain some of the range in immune responses to SARS-CoV-2, we first retrieved a list of all the proteins that make up the coronavirus from an online database.

We then took that list and used existing computer algorithms to predict how well different versions of the anti-viral alarm system detected these coronavirus proteins.

The part of the alarm system that we tested is called the human leukocyte antigen system, or HLA. Each person has multiple alleles of the genes that make up their HLA type. Each allele codes for a different HLA protein. These proteins are the sensors of the alarm system and find intruders by binding to various peptides chains of amino acids that make up parts of the coronavirus that are foreign to the body.

Once an HLA protein binds to a virus or piece of a virus, it transports the intruder to the cell surface. This marks the cell as infected and from there the immune system will kill the cell.

In general, the more peptides of a virus that a persons HLAs can detect, the stronger the immune response. Think of it like a more sensitive sensor of the alarm system.

The results of our modeling predict that some HLA types bind to a large number of the SARS-CoV-2 peptides while others bind to very few. That is to say, some sensors may be better tailored to SARS-CoV-2 than others. If true, the specific HLA alleles a person has would likely be a factor in how effective their immune response is to COVID-19.

Because our study only used a computer model to make these predictions, we decided to test the results using clinical information from the 2002-2004 SARS outbreak.

We found similarities in how effective alleles were at identifying SARS and SARS-CoV-2. If an HLA allele appeared to be bad at recognizing SARS-CoV-2, it was also bad at recognizing SARS. Our analysis predicted that one allele, called B46:01, is particularly bad with regards to both SARS-CoV-2 and SARS-CoV. Sure enough, previous studies showed that people with this allele tended to have more severe SARS infections and higher viral loads than people with other versions of the HLA gene.

Based on our study, we think variation in HLA genes is part of the explanation for the huge differences in infection severity in many COVID-19 patients. These differences in the HLA genes are probably not the only genetic factor that affects severity of COVID-19, but they may be a significant piece of the puzzle. It is important to further study how HLA types can clinically affect COVID-19 severity and to test these predictions using real cases. Understanding how variation in HLA types may affect the clinical course of COVID-19 could help identify individuals at higher risk from the disease.

To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to evaluate the relationship between viral proteins across a wide range of HLA alleles. Currently, we know very little about the relationship between many other viruses and HLA type. In theory, we could repeat this analysis to better understand the genetic risks of many viruses that currently or could potentially infect humans.

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How Covid-19 Can Save the World’s Bee Population – CTech

Posted: at 11:01 am

As if 2020 could get any worse, in addition to the suspicious recent rash of Russian doctors falling out of windows there is now news of another potential disaster heading west from Asia: murder hornets, also known as Vespa mandarinia or the Asian giant hornet.

These insects, cartoonishly festooned in orange and black, live up to their intensely predatory notoriety. Growing to an astounding 5 centimeters in length, with a wingspan of 7.5 cm, they are capable of flying more than 30 kilometers per hour. The females also brandish a quarter-inch reusable stinger loaded with a lethal venomous mix of flesh-eating chemicals and a neurotoxin that can lead to cardiac arrest and anaphylactic shock. The very aggressive hornet reportedly kills 30-50 people every year in Japan.

Recently, multiple distinct colonies have emerged in North Americas Pacific Northwest, in both Canada and the U.S. Infamous for decimating Asian honeybee hives by ferociously decapitating the entire colony and feeding off the larvaescientifically known as the slaughter and occupation phasethis invasive species could mean further bad news for the long-suffering U.S. population of honeybee, which, unlike their Asian cousin, have not learned to defend themselves against natural enemies.

Honeybees are an essential pollinator, supporting billions of dollars in crop production annually, however, the global honeybee population is already reeling from Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). The phenomenon, which is likely caused by an unknown combination of contagions and loss of habitats, has seen a recurring and disconcerting uptick since 2013. Last year alone, CCD reportedly killed off 40% of U.S. honeybee colonies. With this new hornet threat, there could be further devastating consequences for the honeybee-reliant U.S. food supply, already at risk due to the still-raging coronavirus (Covid-19) pandemic.

Although the tech world has made efforts to help on the CCD front, including a number of Israeli companies employing robotics and artificial intelligence,

now, additional innovations will be necessary to deal with the emerging hornet menace.

Many of the methods currently used in Japan to curb the spread of the hornets are low-tech and generally lacking. One novel way to deal with this new-found aggressor, however, may include employing CRISPR gene drives. Succinctly, the method would use CRISPR technology to introduce and then permanently and irreversibly propagate a mutation determinantal to the murder hornets reproduction process, ostensibly wiping out the invasive nests entirely.

The U.S. Department of Defenses Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) and the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation have, in the past, floated similar proposals to destroy isolated populations of invasive rodents on islands or to wipe out the malaria-causing Anopheles gambiae mosquitoes. Other organizations have taken aim at the Aedes aegypti mosquito, known for transmitting dengue fever, chikungunya, Zika fever, Mayaro, and yellow fever viruses, collectively causing the deaths of millions of people a year, and making hundreds of millions sick. Most recently, in April, a gene drive system was proposed as a tool that could disarm a devastating wheat pathogen.

Gene drives do not always work, even in optimal lab conditions, because life finds a way, so, employing gene drive systems in the wild comes with its own dangers, including the potential for environmental impacts well beyond the researchers initial intentions. For example, some experts fear that gene drive-carrying test organisms might accidentally escape isolated testing areas and be broadly introduced before full testing and analysis can be done.

Active regulatory efforts notwithstanding, there will likely be a European-led call for a moratorium on the release of gene drives this October at the 15th meeting of the Conference of Parties (COP15) to the Convention on Biological Diversity, as per the precautionary policy principle, which calls for constant, arguably innovation-impeding, review when dealing with potentially disastrous new developments.

If, however, we reduce our over-reliance on the precautionary principle, we can look forward to additional productive uses for gene drives in enhancing the security and reliability of the food supply chains. These efforts are increasingly necessary as we will likely see future threats to food production as a result of the growing unpredictability and variability of weather due, in part, to climate change. Genetic engineering, either through gene drives or other innovative methods, can help guide and accelerate the process of developing hardy, stress-resilient, fungi resistantand sustainable foods through making crops more adaptable to harsh weather or by allowing seeds to germinate under even suboptimal growing conditions.

Unfortunately, policy ideals, like the precautionary principle, are still being abused, either due to unfounded fears as a result of misinformationfor example, the notion that the novel coronavirus is a laboratory made disaster and a harbinger of what unregulated genetic engineering can cause or

due to protectionist practices, especially in Europe, arguing for even harsher restrictions on developing genetically modified organisms.

Fortunately, as a growing segment of the population, previously agnostic as to the benefits of scientific endeavors, now looks to science to save it from the pandemic, while even employing CRISPR technologies to fight the virus, we will hopefully see further reduced resistance to genetic innovations, especially when it comes to developments that can save the honeybee population.

In addition to our concern for honey production or our food supply, we should care about the continued existence of bees in general as we can also learn a lot from apiculture. Like us, bees are social creatures that, living in crowded conditions, have learned to rely on good hygienic practices to keep deadly viruses at bay. Last month, researchers studying the deadly (to bees) Israeli acute paralysis virus (IAPV) reported using AI cameras to track how healthy bees avoided their sick brethren, even as the socially irresponsible sick bees themselves actively neglected to socially distance.

And, just like those bees that were examined, we humans will likely also see a huge invasion of privacy as governments aim their AI-enabled cameras on their own citizens to track social distancing compliance. Bees, at least, do not single out Jews or other minority groups or physically hit each other when they fail to comply.

Dov Greenbaum is a director at the Zvi Meitar Institute for Legal Implications of Emerging Technologies, at Israeli academic institute IDC Herzliya.

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B-P names Top 10 students in Class of 2020 – The Recorder

Posted: at 11:01 am

BROADALBIN A total of 143 seniors will graduate from Broadalbin-Perth High School in June, and 29 percent have earned a grade point average (GPA) of 90 or better.The top 10 students of the Class of 2020 have achieved GPAs ranging from 96.73 to higher than 100. They vary in their individual interests, talents and plans for the future, but all have demonstrated a commitment to excellence in their education and caring involvement on campus and in the community.The Broadalbin-Perth top 10 students for the Class of 2020 are much more than their tremendous grade point averages, BPHS Principal Mark Brooks said in a news release. They are athletes, musicians and members of numerous extracurricular activities. The accomplishments of this group inside the classroom are truly remarkable. It is what these students have brought to Broadalbin-Perth outside of the classroom and the impact they have had that will be their lasting legacy. I am extremely proud to have such a great group of students at the forefront of our student body.Ttop 10 students of the BPHS Class of 2020:

1.) Miles Compani (100.398 average)Miles may be focused on a career as an industrial engineer with a large, global corporation, but while a student at B-P, he certainly didnt limit his interests. He served as junior varsity and varsity team captain of Masterminds, team mentor of the Future Cities Competition and member of the Science Research Club and First Lego League, and yet he was also co-president of the Esports Club, took part in the Scripps National Spelling Bee and participated in the BPHS Music Improv Group, Jazz Ensemble and Concert Band. Miles community-based activities include Boy Scouts (he is an Eagle Scout and Ad Altare Dei recipient), Mohawk Valley Chamber Ensemble, Gloversville Civic Band and volunteer at the Galway Public Library and Amsterdam Rotary Club. At St. Stephens Church, hes been active as an altar server, lector, member of the fundraising committee and bulletin designer. He is a recipient of the Clarkson Ignite President Fellowship, which provides full tuition for four years; a CASDA 2020 Annual Scholar Award; National Honor Society Scholarship; Future Cities Alumnus of the Year Scholarship; Soroptimist International of Fulton and Montgomery Counties Youth Citizenship Award; Rensselaer Medal Award, and George Washington University Book Award. In the fall, Miles, who is the son of Erin and Todd Compani, will study engineering and management at Clarkson University. When asked what advice he would offer to younger students, Miles said, Be courageous. Dont be afraid to step outside the boundaries of your school and community. Your journey is yours to plan, follow, and achieve as you choose over time, but welcome the unexpected and unknown as they happen.2.) Antonio Zevola (100.294 average)An accomplished student with many interests, Antonio encourages his peers at Broadalbin-Perth High School to expand their horizons. At B-P, he served as president of the National Honor Society and member of the Drama Club, Gay-Straight Alliance Club and Key Club. He was also a member of the cross country and track and field teams. In the community, Antonio volunteered with the Lions Club and worked part-time at Subway. He was awarded the Justice Brandeis Scholarship and SUNY Stony Brook Presidential Scholarship. In the fall, Antonio will enroll at Brandeis University, where he will study computer science and biochemistry. Antonios career aspiration is to become a computational biologist. He is the son of Bibi and Eric Zevola. What advice would Antonio offer to younger students about school? Get involved in everything you can, it really helps expand your social circle, he said. Push yourself out of your comfort zone; youll be surprised what clubs, sports, and activities you end up loving. Dont take everything so seriously; work hard at making sure you are enjoying what you are doing.3.) Matthew Danise (99.203 average)Matthew will head south after graduation: he plans to study finance at Florida State University, where he was awarded an out-of-state tuition scholarship and acceptance into their honors program. His career goal is to become a financial planner. Matthews other awards include a Barrett Honors Scholarship and out-of-state tuition scholarship from Arizona State University and a University Scholars scholarship from Stony Brook University. At B-P, he has been a well-rounded student who credits faculty and staff for their caring and support. Matthew served as Student Government president and member of the Rocket Club and National Honor Society. He was captain of the golf team, where he was a two-time Most Outstanding Player, recipient of the Sean Craig Award and a five-time sectional qualifier. On B-Ps bowling team, he won the Foothills League Tournament highest game award. In his community, Matthew has volunteered at St. Josephs Church, Franklin Community Center, James A. Brennan Memorial Humane Society, and the Capital Region Food Bank. Matthew is the son of Marisa and Ferdinand Ralph Danise. He advises younger B-P students, Do not be afraid to try new clubs and activities. Always reach out to teachers and administrators because they are there to help you.4.) Matthew Syzdek (98.782 average)A leader inside school and on the gridiron, Matthew values tenacity and hard work. At BPHS, he was class president for four years, captain of the football team and has been active in the National Honor Society, Rocket Club, Esports Club and Fishing Club. Matthew was one of B-Ps representatives to the American Legion Boys State. He was an honorable mention on the New York All-State Football team and was named to multiple area all-star football teams. Matt was the first football player in B-P history selected as an overall winner of the National Football Foundations Scholar Athlete Award. Outside of school, Matthew has participated in the Mohawk Valley Chamber Ensemble, the Gloversville Civic Band, and Saint Rose Symphonic Band. He also performed with the area all-state band each of the past two years. Matthew volunteers at the Broadalbin Youth Commissions football clinics and local animal rescues. He is the recipient of a Clarkson Leadership Award, and his career aspiration is to become an engineer. In the fall, Matthew plans to study mechanical engineering at Clarkson University. He is the son of Suzanne and Stephen Syzdek. When asked what advice he would impart to younger students at B-P, Matthew said, My advice would be to never give up. It may get hard, but in the end it is all worth it.5.) Avery Fenton (98.764 average)Avery took on the world, literally, while a student at B-P. In 2018 and 2019, she and fellow members of B-Ps Odyssey of the Mind team won first place in state competition and then finished in the top five at the World Finals, an international competition. Avery received the OMER award for volunteering to help other Odyssey teams and for competing for eight years, and the Odyssey of the Mind Ranatra Fusca Award for extraordinary creativity of solution. She was a cheerleader at football, basketball and competition events and served as cheerleading captain during her senior year, when she was named to the 2020 Foothills Council Cheerleading Allstar Second Team Backspot position. Avery was also awarded a Dedication Award and a Sportsmanship Award in cheerleading. Her other honors include the University of Rochester Xerox Award. In her community, Avery served as 1st Sunday school teacher at St. Josephs Church, assisted with the Broadalbin Youth Commission Little Leagues concession stand and volunteered at Fish House Community Center events. Avery has enrolled in Fairfield University for General Nursing Studies and is considering a career in healthcare as a nurse anesthetist. She is the daughter of Christopher and Julie Fenton. To younger students in school, she advises, Get involved as much as you can. High school will be one of the best times in your life, so take advantage of every opportunity there is. These years go by in the blink of an eye, make them count.6.) Sydney Rogers (98.155 average)Sydney played sports, was active in clubs, worked part-time, volunteered all while excelling in her classes as a student at BPHS. Sydneys ability to balance many interests will surely prove beneficial when she pursues a future career in medicine. Next fall, she plans to attend Fairfield University, where she was accepted into the honors program and will study biology. In recognition of her achievements, Sydney was awarded the Magis Scholarship for Fairfield University, a renewable, four-year award. At B-P, Sydney served as treasurer of the National Honor Society, and class secretary while she was in grades 10, 11 and 12. She also played softball, was captain of the varsity volleyball team and was honored with the Coachs Award, Allstar Team for volleyball. Outside of school, Sydney worked at Town and Country Deli and has volunteered for the Saratoga Palio Half Marathon. The daughter of Michael and Jennie Rogers, Sydney is reflective about the experience of todays young people during a time of pandemic. When asked what advice she would offer younger students in her school, Sydney said, We have seen with the coronavirus that things dont happen as you expect them to. Appreciate the little moments, and dont take your time at school for granted.7.) Madison Fariello (97.750 average)Madison urges her younger peers to have a range of experiences, advice she can vouch for. At B-P, she has been active as Student Council co-vice president, Lions Club student liaison, and member of the National Honor Society, Key Club, Spanish Club and Drama Club. Shes played club volleyball, varsity volleyball and served as varsity team co-captain. She earned the NYSPHSAA Girls Volleyball Championships Sportsmanship Award, B-P Varsity Volleyball Coachs Award, and Section 2 First Team and Second Team awards. Madison was also a member of B-Ps track and field team. Outside of school, Madison has volunteered at Nathan Littauer Hospital as a candy striper/junior volunteer and at St. Marys Institute Drama Program and Summer Camp, Red Cross Blood Drives, Color Runs and the Summer Drama Program. She has worked at The Flower Bed and Pizza Supreme. Madison has been on the B-P Principals List all four years of high school, and she has been awarded the Rochester Institute of Technology Computing Medal Scholarship, Le Moyne College Presidential Scholarship, Hofstra University Presidential Scholarship and Syracuse University Award of Recognition. She plans enroll in college to study medicine, with a career goal of working in dermatology. She is deciding between Northeastern University, Penn State University, Hofstra University, and Fairfield University. Madison is the daughter of Allison and Michael Fariello. When asked what advice she would offer to younger students about school, Madison said, Take advantage of as many opportunities as possible. Its important to be yourself and diversify your experiences as much as you can, despite the discomfort you may feel. As long as youre trying your best, you should be proud of what you achieve.8.) Eric Vertorano (97.709 average)Eric was voted Most Spirited four years in a row during pep rally at BPHS. His energy, involvement and school spirit are certainly evident in his accomplishments and activities during his high school years. Eric has served as vice president and treasurer of Spanish Club, as class officer, secretary and treasurer of Key Club, and as a member of the National Honor Society. He was also a main set designer in Drama Club and is recipient of that clubs Helping Hands Award. Erics other honors include the Fredrick Douglass and Susan B. Anthony Award from the University of Rochester. Outside of school, Eric participated in the Capital Region Institute for Human Rights 2019 Teen Summer Symposium and the H.O.B.Y. Leadership Conference. He also has volunteered at the James A. Brennan Memorial Humane Society. Eric is enrolled at the University of Rochester, where he plans to study international relations and Spanish. His career aspiration is to work in the field of international law. Eric is the son of Michael and Michelle Vertorano. Being present is at the heart of his advice for younger students. Attendance is key, Eric said. Be there every day, physically and mentally.9.) Emily Macfarlane (97.692 average)Emily has volunteered more than 300 hours St. Marys Hospital, an impressive amount of time given her many other activities while a student at B-P. Her volunteer experience will also likely add perspective to her study of biomedical engineering in college. She is considering the University at Buffalo and aspires to a career as a genetic engineer or geneticist. In high school, Emily served as a class officer in Key Club and treasurer in Band. She was active as a member of the National Honor Society, Masterminds, Research Club and STEM Club. She also played on the soccer team at BPHS. Emilys achievements have earned her a Semler Fidelitys Excellence in Band Award and a George Eastman Young Leaders Award. Emily is the daughter of Heather and Todd Macfarlane. When asked what advice she would offer to younger students about school, Emily said, You should always do your work on time, and dont procrastinate. If youre struggling then you should get the help you need.10.) Meaghan Uhlinger (96.730 average)Meaghan is an accomplished Scholar Athlete and well-rounded student who cherishes the times she spent on campus with her friends and fellow students throughout her years at B-P. Meaghan earned the Scholar Athlete award for each of her varsity seasons. She was involved in cheerleading for football, basketball and competition, where she was honored as a three-time Section 2 runner up, and she also participated in outdoor track and field. Meaghan served as co-president of Band, was active as a member of Masterminds, Key Club, National Honor Society, and during her freshman year, of the Wind Turbine Team. In the community, Meaghan has volunteered with the fundraising walk for the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention and the Relay for Life event benefiting the American Cancer Society, and she has worked part-time at TJ Maxx. In honor of her all of her achievements, Meaghan was awarded an Elmira Key Scholarship. She plans to study criminology this fall at SUNY Cortland, with a career goal of working in law enforcement. Meaghan is the daughter of Jamie and Corey Uhlinger. In light of todays changing times due to the coronavirus pandemic, Meaghan advises younger students to, Cherish the time you have at Broadalbin-Perth. These circumstances have taught me how grateful I should have been to see my friends five times a week at school, so enjoy every day you are in the building with your peers.

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B-P names Top 10 students in Class of 2020 - The Recorder

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