On Wednesday, India commemorated its 72nd annual Republic Day, a national holiday similar to Americas Fourth of July that celebrates Indias values of democracy, equality and secularism.
Chicago City Council had the chance in 2021 to pass a resolution in support of these values and in solidarity with the citys Indian American community. Instead, the council shamefully failed.
Developments in India last month including violent Hindu extremists attacking Christianity on Christmas and explicitly calling for a genocide of the countrys over 200 million Muslims reveal that in its failure to stand up for democracy, the council has chosen to stand with Indias dictatorial Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his oppressive BJP government.
Prime Minister Modis government is so flagrantly oppressive towards its Christian community 30 million strong that it attacked St. Mother Teresas legacy, on Christmas Day no less, by blocking overseas funding for her organization Missionaries of Charity, one of the most recognizable Christian charities in the world. This attack on the Nobel Prize-winning St. Mother Teresa was accompanied by wide-ranging intimidation of the Christian community, including vigilantes vandalizing statues of Jesus Christ and gangs interfering with Christmas services.
The day after Christmas, a politician in Modis BJP party explicitly called for the conversion of Christians and other minorities to Hinduism, suggesting that Hindu temples set goals for numbers of individuals converted. These actions wholly contradict Indias founding values of a secular nation where all faiths are equal. While today Modis extremist policies target Mother Teresas organization, Modis political and ideological allies have shockingly erected statues and temples celebrating the man who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi in 1948.
Modi and his allies vision reveres violence, not only in the individual assassination of Gandhi but also on a national scale, explicitly calling for genocide against religious minorities. From Dec. 17-19, 2021 in the Hindu pilgrimage town of Haridwar, Indias politicians from Modis party joined Hindu religious leaders for a purported religious convening where leaders explicitly called for a genocide against Indias Muslim community.
A violent extremist religious leader stated that If 100 of us are ready to kill two million of them, then we will win and make India a Hindu nation Be ready to kill and go to jail. At a Jan. 12 U.S. congressional briefing co-sponsored by a group of 17 human rights and interfaith organizations about the gathering in Hardiwar, Gregory Stanton, president of Genocide Watch, stated that the event was exactly aimed at inciting the genocide of Muslims and that As the leader of India [Prime Minister Modi] has an obligation to denounce this genocidal speech... Yet, Narendra Modi has not spoken against it.
Sunita Viswanath, executive director of U.S.-based Hindus for Human Rights, stated that The speeches made in Haridwar are an explicit call for genocide against Muslims by religious leaders who are close to the ruling party, the government. The Indian governments participation in such alarming events demonstrates just how dire the situation in India is.
The renowned South African Archbishop and activist, the late Desmond Tutu, said that If you are neutral in situations of injustice, you have chosen the side of the oppressor. In voting down the 2020 resolution honoring Indias Republic Day, some council members cited a flawed argument propagated by pro-Modi supporters that the resolution was divisive. Pro-Modi supporters proudly gang up to target minority communities in India (as described above), but would be outraged and demand justice if their own minority faith faced this same oppression here in the U.S.
The City Council also broke ranks with a movement in over 10 other cities that passed resolutions in support of Indias democratic values, including in Seattle; San Francisco; Albany, New York; Cambridge, Massachusetts; St. Paul, Minnesota; and within Illinois, including Riverdale and Harvey).
Change in India is possible, as demonstrated by the recent repeal of controversial agricultural laws after global protests including in Chicago at Daley Plaza.
This year, elected officials in Chicago and Illinois must right their wrongs. They must act to uphold the values of Indias Republic Day democracy, equality and secularism. That action is necessary to send a clear message to Prime Minister Modi that Chicago and the U.S. will not stand by as Hindu extremists force the conversion of Christians and perpetrate an announced genocide against Muslims.
Pushkar Sharma and Cyrus Rab are members of the Chicago Coalition for Human Rights in India.
Sharma has worked for the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights and for the United Nations in Kosovo, the Gaza Strip, Colombia, Myanmar, and Iraq. Rab is a human rights and education activist based in Chicago.
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