14 Types of Gambling Games (2022 List)

One of my favorite ways to learn about a new subject is to look at the various subdivisions of that subject. For example, Im writing a blog about gambling, so that leads me to wonder what the different types of gambling games are. If I were writing a blog about literature, I might look at how literature experts categorize that subject.

Ill start by offering a definition of gambling, and Ill follow that with a definition of game:

My favorite online dictionary, Merriam Webster, says that the word gamble has 2 definitions:

I saw an interesting discussion in the Wikipedia article about poker that relates to this, in fact. A well-meaning editor had removed the phrase gambling game from the pages lede, claiming that poker was a game of skill, not chance, and therefore it wasnt a gambling game.

But according to the definition from Merriam Webster, poker qualifies for sure. After all, youre playing a game for money. And the outcome of an individual hand in poker is uncertain, even when the odds are in your favor.

The legal definition of gambling might be another matter. USLegal.com has a page about the legal definition of gambling, and its also illuminating:

The legal definition agrees that risking money on an uncertain outcome is gambling, but it seems to make an exception for something thats not under a persons control or influence. This leads me to believe that a bet on a sporting contest that youre involved in wouldnt constitute gamblingat least not in a legal sense. Playing a game of billiards, darts, or golf (just to name 3 examples) for $20 with your drinking buddy wouldnt count.

That site also specifies that buying securities or commodities doesnt constitute gambling, even though the future price of those securities or commodities might be uncertain. In fact, anything that would qualify as a bona fide business transaction would be considered not gambling.

That seems to be a reasonably complete coverage of the definition of the word gambling, at least for this posts purpose.

Now whats a game?

Merriam-Websters definition of game is lengthier than its definition of gambling. The main definition is simple enough, though:

A game is any activity youre participating in for purposes of fun or diversion. The concept of competition is mentioned in one of the other definitions, too.

In fact, poker and other gambling games is the 1st example of the word used in a sentence in that definition.

The Wikipedia defines a game as a structured form of play. The page goes on to list some key components of an activity that constitutes a game:

I think most of these components apply to almost any gambling activity you can think of.

Whats your goal playing a slot machine?

You try to get certain symbols lined up on a pay line.

Blackjack has specific rules about what values the playing cards have.

The challenge in any gambling game is to win more money than you lose.

And youre interacting with someone or something every time you place a bet.

Im a simple man. I use simple strategies to find the information I want. To find categories of gambling games, I started with a Google search.

And one of the first pages I found included a great set of broad categories for gambling games:

Gambling games consisting of pure chance include keno and roulette. No amount of skill gives you influence over the results of a keno draw or a spin of the roulette wheel.

Craps is a game thats mostly about chance. You need some skill at choosing the right bets, though. The odds change dramatically from the basics bets to the proposition bets. And some players believe in dice setting or dice control.

Blackjack and poker are games of mostly skill. How you play your cards has a big role in determining your outcome. Card counters get an edge against the house. Skilled poker players also operate with a mathematical advantage.

But thats not the only way to categorize gambling games.

The California Council of Problem Gambling has the following gambling games list:

I disagree with some of their categorizations, but here are some insights into each category:

Casino card games include games like blackjack and Texas holdem. I wouldnt include traditional poker as as casino-style game, though. Poker games played against other players are dramatically different from games played in the casino proper.

Heres why:

In a real poker game, youre competing with the other players for money. In a casino card game, youre competing with the house for money. If you lose a hand of blackjack, the casino wins your money. If you lose a hand of poker, the other player at the table wins your money.

The house does bank some poker games, though.Caribbean Stud, for example, is a game you play in a casino versus the dealer. The actions of the other players at the table have no effect on your outcome.

The California Council on Problem Gamblings page lists some of the following card games as examples of other card games:

Id agree with their categorization, but Id include all poker games played against other players in this category instead of the casino card games category.

Any gambling game using dice to determine outcomes qualifies. Craps is the obvious example. Sic Bo is another, less well-known example. You could even gamble on Yahtzee if you wanted to.

The site lists the following games as examples:

It seems as if the California problem gambling site considers any game played on the internet to be an electronic gambling game, and I get that. Id probably include slot machines and video poker games played in brick and mortar casinos, though. That would also include the less common games, video blackjack and video roulette.

This is where you bet on the outcome of a sporting event that youre not participating in. Place a bet on a baseball or football game, and youre a sports bettor.

Sports betting is one of the more legally suspect gambling activities on this list. The Wire Act is a federal law that prohibits the running of a sports betting operation over the phone. For purposes of the law, this includes placing bets over the internet.

But the law only applies to the party taking the action. Placing the bet isnt a crime. Taking the bet is.

Companies (or individuals) who take sports bets as a business are called sports books. Theyre also sometimes just called books or bookies.

You can bet on sports with multiple offshore companies, even if you live in the United States. The companies accepting those bets can get in a lot of trouble if they get caught. Youre pretty safe, legally, though.

Betting on sports can be one of the most profitable betting games for the skilled bettor.

They dont have to be quarters. In fact, the Wikipedia article calls it pitching pennies. The concept is the same, though:

You throw a coin at the wall. So do your competitors. The person whose coin lands closest to the wall wins the coins.

Its an ancient game. Ive never thought of it when I wrote about gambling games lists before, though.

I doubt theres a lot of action in the quarter pitching market segment anymore. I do remember seeingThe Purple Rose of Cairo, and Danny Aiellos character was pitching pennies in that movie.

Lotteries have become ubiquitous in the United States. I think only 2 or 3 states have no lottery at the time of this writing.

Even when lotteries werent commonplace, private individuals ran lottery style games. These are the gangsters you hear about in the movies who are running numbers.

A number running game might work like this:

You pick 3 numbers between 0 and 9. The next day, the last 3 digits of the Dow Jones Industrial Average determine the winner. The individual running the numbers keeps a cut, of course.

But probably not as big a cut as the states who are running the lotteries keep. The mathematical expectation for these games is 50 cents on the dollar.

If you started with $1 million, bought a million lottery tickets with the money, and kept reinvesting your winnings, youd go broke much faster than you think:

Youd go broke in 3 weeks.

My best advice about gambling?

Skip the lottery altogethereven the seemingly-harmless scratch-off tickets.

I dont usually think of a raffle as a gambling game. But I guess it qualifies.

A raffle is when an organization wants to raise some money for some purpose. They offer some kind of prize, and they sell tickets for a drawing to win that prize.

Raffles resemble lotteries, but theyre privately held. Depending where you live, a raffle might be illegal.

Bingo resembles keno, lottery, and raffle games. The difference is the shape and makeup of the card. In the United States, a bingo card is a 5X5 grid. The word BINGO is printed across the top. The numbers are in the 25 squares.

Depending on the game, you win money based on getting a straight line or some other shape.

Bingo is the most socially accepted type of gambling in the world. Churches often host bingo games on a regular basis. People play bingo in elementary schools and nursing homes, although the prizes might not be cash.

But bingo isnt legal in every jurisdiction, either.

I discussed this category earlier. These are personal games of skill, like darts or billiards. I played in a weekly shuffleboard tournament at my local bar for 10 years. You paid $10 to play. You drew your partner at random.

The winners got the prize pool, and 2nd place got to play in the next weeks tournament free.

And if you dont think shuffleboard is a game of skill, let me tell you this:

I didnt win a tournament, no matter how strong a partner I had, for the 1st 9 years I participated.

The California site mentions Native American stick games and Mahjong as examples. I know that in some Middle Eastern countries, its common to bet on kite fighting. Participants create kites with blades on them and try to take out their opponents kites.

This is an odd category. It seems like all gambling games are cultural games for someone.

Around 91% of Americans use the internet in one form or another. One could assume that almost all of the gambling games listed above would have an online counterpart. The few gambling games I could see as outliers would be maybe kite fighting.

More and more states are legalizing online gambling and with that comes more options for playing gambling games online. You can even consider raffles online as well.

My daughter is a big Instagram user. She enters giveaways all the time, which could be considered a raffle of sorts. Shes trading her contact info and social media exposure for a chance to win a companys product in return. Money might not be exchanging hands but free social media exposure for an up and coming clothing brand is worth its weight in gold on Instagram, or just about any other social platform.

Online gambling is having a shining moment with the pandemic that shook the world in Marhc 2020. Everyone was at home and on the internet, ALL THE TIME. The traditional casinos closed. This left a huge open market for online gambling to step in and fill that void.

You can play just about any gambling online these days. fans of slot machines table games have 1000s of apps and website choices.

Are you a sports fan?

More than a dozen states have legalized online sports betting and daily fantasy sports leagues like DraftKings.com. Online sports betting is big business for sports teams and the online gambling arena. Just make sure you check your local laws to make sure its legal in your location.

The choices are almost unlimited when you look at online gambling games. If you like a certain gambling game, I promise theres most likely an online version of it.

This may seem like a redundant topic to include on this gambling game list but I think its an important one that we shouldnt overlook. Just about any gambling game can be replicated online (legal or not) with the right app or technology.

These are just examples of the types of gambling games you might consider playing. I used 2 different websites opinions about how they should be categorized. But I had problems with both their categorization schemes.

I could create lists of games where your decisions matter versus games where your decisions dont matter. I could also list games that use spinning wheels, like roulette or Wheel of Fortune. (Dont confuse that 2nd one with the popular TV game show.)

Ive done some work on a previous post that hopes to eventually be the most complete list of casino games on the internet. Ill probably return to that post soon to update it. I doubt it will ever be finished, though. Gambling game creators are hard at work looking for new and exciting ways to separate you from your money all the time.

Read the rest here:

14 Types of Gambling Games (2022 List)