Daily Archives: April 7, 2020

Tiger King and Americas captive tiger problem – The Jakarta Post – Jakarta Post

Posted: April 7, 2020 at 3:56 pm

Netflixs new docuseries Tiger King takes viewers into the strange world of big cat collectors. Featuring eccentric characters with names like Joe Exotic and Bhagavan Doc Antle, the series touches on polygamy, addiction and personality cults, while exploring a mysterious disappearance and a murder-for-hire.

To Allison Skidmore, a Ph.D. candidate at the University of California, Santa Cruz who studies wildlife trafficking, the documentary didnt bring enough attention to the scourge of captive big cats.

A former park ranger, Skidmore first started studying the issue in the U.S. after the infamous death ofCecil the Lionin Zimbabwe in 2015. She was shocked to learn about how little oversight there was stateside. We asked her about the legality, incentives and ease of buying and selling tigers.

1. How many captive tigers are in the US?

Unfortunately, theres no straightforward answer. The vast majority of captive tigers are crossbred hybrids, so they arent identified as members of one of thesix tiger subspecies the Bengal tiger, Amur tiger, South China tiger, Sumatran tiger, Indochinese tiger and Malayan tiger. Instead, theyre classified as generic.

Less than 5 percent orfewer than 350 of tigers in captivity are managed through the Association of Zoos and Aquariums, a nonprofit organization that serves as an accrediting body in the U.S. They ensure accredited facilities meet higher standards of animal care than required by law.

All the rest are privately owned tigers, meaning they dont belong to one of the Association of Zoos and Aquariums 236 sponsored institutions. These are considered generic and fall outside of federal oversight.

Theres no legal requirement to register these generic tigers, nor a comprehensive national database to track and monitor them. The best educated guess puts the number of tigersat around 10,000in the U.S. Estimates put the global captive tiger populationas high as 25,000.

In comparison, there are fewer than4,000 tigers in the wild down from 100,000 a century ago.

2. How do tigers change hands?

TheEndangered Species Actand theConvention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Flora and Faunaprevent the importation of tigers from the wild. So all tigers in the U.S. are born in captivity, with the rare exception of an orphaned wild cub that may end up in a zoo.

Only purebred tigers that are one of the six definitive subspecies are accounted for; these are the tigers you see in places like theSmithsonian National Zooand generally belong to theSpecies Survival Plan, a captive breeding program designed to regulate the exchange of specific endangered species between member zoos in order to maintain genetic diversity.

All other tigers are found in zoos, sanctuaries, carnivals, wildlife parks, exhibits and private homes that arent sanctioned by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums. They can change hands in any number of ways, fromonline marketplacesto exotic animal auctions. They can be bought for as little asUS$800 to $2,000 for a cub and $200 to $500 for an adult, which is less expensive than many purebred dog puppies.

3. Can I legally buy a tiger?

The U.S. is plagued with complicated and vague laws concerning tiger ownership.

However, there are no federal statutes or regulations that expressly forbid private ownership of tigers. State and local jurisdictions have been given this authority,and some do pass bans or require permits. Thirty-two states have bans or partial bans, and 14 states allow ownership with a simple license or permit. Four states Alabama, Wisconsin, North Carolina and Nevada have no form of oversight or regulation at all.

An overarching, cohesive framework of regulations is missing, and even in states that ban private ownership, there are loopholes. For example, in all but three states, owners can apply for whats called a federal exhibitor license, which is remarkably cheap and easy to obtain andcircumvents any stricter state or local laws in place.

You nowneed a permitto transport tigers across state lines, but theres still no permit required for intra-state travel.

4. Whats in it for the owners?

Some see it as a business venture, while others claim they care about conservation. I consider the latter reason insincere.

Many facilitiespromote themselvesaswildlife refuges or sanctuaries. These places frame their breeding and exhibition practices as stewardship, as if theyre contributing to an endangered animals survival. The reality is thatno captive tiger has ever been released into the wild, so its not like these facilities can augment wild populations. A true sanctuary or refuge should have a strict no breeding or handling policy, and should have education programs dedicated to promoting conservation.

Ultimately, tigers are big money makers, especially tiger cubs. TheAnimal Welfare Actallows cub petting from eight to 12 weeks of age.People pay$100 to $700 to pet, bottle-feed, swim with or take a photo with a cub.

None of these profits go toward the conservation of wild tigers, and this small window of opportunity for direct public contact means that exhibitors must continually breed tigers to maintain a constant supply of cubs.

The value of cubs declines significantly after 12 weeks. Where do all these surplus tigers go? Unfortunately, due to a lack of regulatory oversight, its hard to know.

Since many states dont account for their live tigers, theres alsono oversight regarding the reporting and disposal of dead tigers. Wildlife criminologists fear that these tigers can easily end up in the black market where their parts can cumulativelybe worth up to $70,000. Theres evidence of U.S. captive tigers tied to the domestic black market trade: In 2003, an owner of a tiger rescue facilitywas found to have 90 dead tigers in freezers on his property. And in 2001,an undercover investigationled by theU.S. Fish and Wildlife Serviceended up leading to the prosecutions of 16 people for buying, selling and slaughtering 19 tigers.

5. What role does social media play?

Posing with tigerson social media platforms like Instagram and on dating apps has become a huge problem. Not only can it create a health and safety risk forboth the human and tiger, but it also fosters a false narrative.

If you see thousands of photos ofpeople with captive tigers, it masks the true problem of endangered tigers in the wild. Some might wonder whether tigers are really so endangered if theyre so easy to pose with.

The reality of the wild tigers plight has become masked behind the pomp and pageantry of social media. This marginalizes meaningful ideas about conservation and the true status of tigers as one of the most endangered big cats.

***

Allison Skidmore is aPhD Candidate in Environmental Studies, University of California, Santa Cruz

This article was first published on The Conversation. Read the original article.

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Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not reflect the official stance of The Jakarta Post.

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Kody Brown Reveals If Sister Wives Will Move Back To Utah – International Business Times

Posted: at 3:56 pm

Their reasons for fleeing the state so many years ago are officially no longer valid since Utah has officially decriminalized polygamy. However, fans of Sister Wives shouldnt expect to see another whole season of moving woes for the Brown family, as they intend to stay put in Flagstaff, Arizona.

Following news that the Utah Governor signed Senate Bill 102 into law, which reduced bigamy between consenting adults to an infraction with the same kind of penalties as a traffic ticket, famous polygamous families sounded off on the decision, including the Sister Wives stars friends, TheDargerFamily, praising the news on social media. However, while Brown family patriarch Kody also seemed excited by the prospect that the bill had been passed, he admitted his family wasnt going to head back to Utah, the state they left years ago under fears of persecution.

Too late. Utah lost us...Now we have a new home in the free state of Arizona, he wrote on Twitter.

Second wife Janelle also expressed joy over the news that the bill had passed, letting theDargersknow that she couldnt wait to celebrate with them.

Fans previously wondered if the bill being passed would bring the family back to their home state, after Koy had previously admitted on the show that he wanted to go back there eventually, and had even wanted to go there after leaving Las Vegas, but that the laws prevented them from doing so. However, the issues the family has encountered since going to Flagstaff have seeminglymadethem weary when it comes to the idea of another move.

So far during the current season of their TLC reality show, fans have watched as the family not only struggled to sell off their homes in Las Vegas but several moves within Flagstaff itself. Meri was forced out of her first rental by neighbors who didnt want her living near them and was sent back to Nevada for a short period as a result. She was then forced to leave her second rental when the owners opted to sell the property, and most recently, fans saw her contend with the fact that she could be forced from her third home due to a wildfire that had her on pre-evacuation notice.

Inaddition, Janelle also had to move to a new rental, while Robyn also had to leave her home when the owners wound up selling it. To date, the family has not begun to build homes on their Coyote Pass land.

Sister Wives airs Sundays at 10 p.m. EDT on TLC.

Pictured L-R: Robyn, Meri, Kody, Christine and Janelle Brown of Sister Wives in a promo photo for the new season. Photo: Sister Wives Facebook

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Elective abortion ban, other bills signed by Gov. Gary Herbert – Deseret News

Posted: at 3:56 pm

SALT LAKE CITY Gov. Gary Herbert concluded signing bills passed during the Utah Legislatures recently completed session, including legislation pertaining to the disposal of fetal remains, a penalty reduction for polygamy, and an elective abortion ban with a trigger clause that will only take effect if the Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade.

Utah lawmakers passed 510 bills throughout the 45-day general session that ended at midnight on March 12. Herbert vetoed five bills and didnt act one one, which went in effect without his signature.

Herbert explained in a letter to Senate President Stuart Adams, R-Layton, and House Speaker Brad Wilson, R-Kaysville, that he vetoed four of the five bills because they amend tax policy in a time of economic uncertainty.

He had until the end of Wednesday to sign or veto the bills.

Herbert signed one of the more controversial bills a sweeping abortion ban with a few exceptions on Saturday.

SB174, sponsored by Sen. Dan McCay, R-Riverton, will only go into effect if the Supreme Court overturns Roe v. Wade. It will only allow abortions in cases of rape, incest, substantial impairment of the mothers health, or if the fetus has a lethal birth defect or severe brain abnormality that would render it in a vegetative state.

Anyone who performs an abortion that doesnt fall under these exceptions could face a second-degree felony charge.

Herbert signed another controversial bill Saturday that has to do with the disposal of fetal remains.

SB67, sponsored by Sen. Curtis Bramble, R-Provo, requires health care providers to either bury or cremate aborted and miscarried fetal remains.

Like SB174, the bill passed along party lines and was opposed by abortion-rights groups in this case arguing that the legislation will increase a womans trauma by forcing a decision on how she wanted the remains to be disposed.

Bramble said the woman would receive a form asking how she wants the remains to be taken care of, but emphasized that she could choose not to select a method at all if she preferred.

Other bills Herbert has signed include SB102, which drastically lowers the penalty for bigamy between consenting adults while enhancing penalties for crimes committed in concert with bigamy like sexual abuse, domestic violence or fraud.

Sponsored by Sen. Deidre Henderson, R-Spanish Fork, the new law drops the penalty for bigamy from a felony punishable to up to five years in prison to an infraction, which is less severe than some traffic tickets.

Henderson said the laws purpose is to drive victims of abuse in polygamist communities out of the shadows so they can get aid, explaining they would have been less inclined to do so before out of fear of the felony penalty.

The bill earned a great deal of support from lawmakers in both the Senate and the House, but it encountered resistance from some victim advocate groups that were concerned reducing the criminal penalty would actually embolden perpetrators of crimes in polygamous families.

Herbert also signed SB97, which tightens the rules for what can be requested for a personalized license plate legislation that came about after controversy regarding vanity plates erupted when a picture of the license plate DEPORTM was posted to Twitter.

The new law, sponsored by Senate Minority Whip Luz Escamilla, D-Salt Lake City, expands restrictions to include a provision saying requests should be denied when they disparage a group based on race, color, national origin, religion, age, sex, gender identity, sexual orientation, citizenship status, or physical or mental disability.

Plate requests can currently be denied when they carry connotations offensive to good taste and decency or that would be misleading. The Utah Division of Motor Vehicles details this as meaning requests that reference drugs; are sexual, vulgar or derogatory; suggest ideas dangerous to public welfare; or disrespect race, religion, deity, ethnic heritage, gender or political affiliation.

The law also allows for vanity plates that reference a state symbol such as the Utah firearm.

Other notable bills signed

Bills vetoed

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Donald Trump and Florida, a Love Affair – The New York Times

Posted: at 3:55 pm

SWEETWATER, Fla. The Miami-Dade Republican headquarters has the look and feel of a single-family home where the single family has an especial devotion to Donald J. Trump. Matching love seats open the space, with one positioned under watercolor portraits of the president and first lady, the other decorated with needlepoint American flag pillows. From the corner of the room, a particularly lifelike cardboard cutout of Mr. Trump keeps watch.

Then theres the kitchen, cluttered with Post-it notes, to-do lists, mementos and a bulletin board with a photo of Kellyanne Conway pinned next to a print of Jesus Christ.

I live here, Mariela Jewett says with a laugh, but its tough to tell whether shes joking.

Ms. Jewett, a 71-year-old Cuban-American, has worked for the local G.O.P. for 18 years, and she insists she hasnt seen so much enthusiasm in the party since the Reagan era. On one afternoon in late February, the telephone trilled with the numbing frequency of white noise a barrage that began after Senator Bernie Sanders extolled elements of Cubas communist dictatorship on CBSs 60 Minutes.

Now, the office is closed because of the coronavirus Miami-Dade has nearly 4,500 confirmed cases, and on Wednesday, Gov. Ron DeSantis issued a statewide stay-at-home order after a conversation with Mr. Trump. Ms. Jewett said the crisis was like a nightmare, like an old movie, like science fiction. But she praised the president for his handling of it. Hes covered every aspect, she said.

To spend any time among Republicans in South Florida is to be in an America as Mr. Trump would have it, where his support extends beyond his white working-class base and includes unabashed admiration from the wealthy, from immigrants (at least many from Cuba and Venezuela), and from Jewish voters who thank him for the United States Embassy in Jerusalem.

For Mr. Trump, scarred by the disapproval of many fellow New Yorkers, his newly declared home state offers a blissful safe space. And Florida has benefited: Mr. Trump has responded to Mr. DeSantiss requests for personal protective equipment for health care workers and other needs, while other governors have complained about insufficient federal help.

Of all the governors, Mr. Trump has found his kindred spirit in Mr. DeSantis, who for weeks marched to his own drum on the virus, refusing to close beaches or sound grave alarms, leading the state as if unencumbered by the sort of experts who now surround Mr. Trump.

In his drive to ensure that the state remains red in November, South Florida has become a political ground zero. The region has eluded Republican presidential nominees for decades, a reality Mr. Trump felt acutely in 2016: His explosion in support across the state was nearly offset by Miami-Dade alone, where a crush of Republicans broke ranks to help Hillary Clinton easily carry the county.

There are signs that Mr. Trump is poised to perform better here in November, particularly with Cuban-Americans who, after giving him the lowest share of their vote of the past three Republican nominees, are coming around to the president.

The coronavirus hasnt changed this, Republicans here say. For Trump supporters, the one thing more frightening than a pandemic is the idea of weathering it in a socialist country, something many of them believe Democrats are pushing America toward.

Anxieties the real and imagined, sincere and sinister have long propelled Mr. Trumps success. And now, as the Democratic Party veers further left on issues like health care and immigration, his ability to stoke them could be critical to piercing this blue stronghold of South Florida. If he succeeds, it would complete his coronation as the Florida Man of the modern Republican Party.

Since his election, the president has held 10 rallies across the state. That Mr. Trump included Florida in his so-called Thank You tour in December 2016 was fitting: His victory scrambled long-held wisdom about what it takes to carry this perennial battleground. Mrs. Clinton may have tallied more voters than any Democratic nominee since Jimmy Carter in cities like Jacksonville, where a strong showing has historically been central to Democratic victory. But Mr. Trump so toppled turnout models in rural and blue-collar counties that it didnt matter.

Some 20,000 voters flocked to the Amway Center in Orlando for the presidents re-election campaign kickoff rally last summer, many of them for the same reasons. With Mr. Trump, they feel seen and emboldened after years of feeling belittled by the leadership in both parties.

And when it comes to the coronavirus crisis, they dont feel that Mr. Trumps early dismissive attitude toward the threat was dismissive at all; rather, it was his attempt to stay positive and not incite panic.

I think thats why President Trump has been really out front, said Lee Green, a Republican in The Villages, a retirement community northwest of Orlando. So that people will stay calm, and not be silly. Few if any say they are concerned about Mr. Trumps falsehoods or divisiveness.

On one level, the presidents Florida base is much like his base anywhere else in the country. The difference here is that Mr. Trump reciprocates the obsession in full.

Mr. Trumps aspirations in Florida are intensely personal. Its a large part of why his campaign has devoted resources to South Florida, why in November Mr. Trump held a rally in a county where Mrs. Clinton won 66 percent of voters three years before.

For Mr. Trump, Broward County hits close to home. Some of the most recognizable names in his orbit, including his campaign manager, Brad Parscale, reside there. The city of Sunrise, where the president held his rally, is almost the precise midpoint between his beloved Mar-a-Lago estate in Palm Beach and the Trump National resort in Doral. Less than four weeks before the rally, he officially declared the former his new residence.

Accordingly, he billed the event a homecoming.

As Mr. Trump looks to bolster support, his Florida allies are thrilled that he himself can now contribute at the ballot box.

His base is solidly growing, said Karen Giorno, the Trump campaigns former chief strategist for the state. And now that he and the first lady are residents of Palm Beach County instead of Manhattan, their votes will finally count in 2020.

Among voters in Miami-Dade County, Cuban-Americans have long been central to any Republicans success, their loyalty tracing back to the failed Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961. And come Election Day, they show up: In 2016, Cuban-Americans represented 6 percent of voters in Florida a critical margin in a state whose winner is often determined by less than one percentage point.

In Miami-Dades Cuban enclaves, Mr. Trump vastly underperformed past G.O.P. nominees. In 2012, Mr. Romney won Hialeah, a traditionally Republican city with the highest Cuban-American population in the country, by nine percentage points; four years later, Mr. Trump virtually tied with Mrs. Clinton there. In the heavily Cuban Miami suburb of Westchester, Mr. Trumps support was eight points lower than Mr. Romneys.

At the time, many in the community were repelled by Mr. Trumps apparent anti-Hispanic rhetoric, according to Dario Moreno, a pollster and associate professor of politics at Florida International University. Added to that were broader political shifts years in the making, with younger generations of Cuban-Americans increasingly leaning left and a growing number of older voters receptive to the warmer United States-Cuba relationship encouraged by President Barack Obama.

But the last three years have seen a reversion, Dr. Moreno said. Theres been a kind of return to the Republican Party from Cuban-Americans, mainly on the issue of Cuba and the more hard-line stance taken by Trump, he said. At many points, Mr. Trump has tightened the longstanding U.S. embargo on Cuba, reinstating the travel and business restrictions that Mr. Obama had loosened. While younger voters continue to oppose the embargo, Cuban-American support in Miami for Mr. Trumps policies has substantially increased over all.

Dr. Moreno, who is Cuban-American, said Mr. Trump today seemed more popular among the community than McCain, Romney, and himself in 2016.

Carlos Gimenez, the mayor of Miami-Dade and a Cuban-American Republican, is among the converted. In 2016, Mr. Gimenez announced he would vote for Mrs. Clinton, arguing Mr. Trump lacked the makeup to be president.

Now, Mr. Gimenez is all in. In January, the two-term mayor went on Twitter to announce his bid to unseat Representative Debbie Mucarsel-Powell, a Democrat, in the same post thanking Mr. Trump for all youve done for our economy & to fight socialism. Hours later, the president rewarded him with his complete and total endorsement!

Asked to explain his change of heart, Mr. Gimenez demurred. Im not going to get into those reasons. The president has won me over, he said. His record speaks for itself.

Mr. Gimenezs embrace of Mr. Trump is testament to how more and more Republican voters in Miami-Dade expect their candidate to support the president in the same way that those in, say, the Panhandle might. And if many of them were already coalescing around Mr. Trump, Mr. Sanders has only quickened their steps.

At a winter gathering of the Womens Republican Club of Miami, some fought tears when asked about Mr. Sanders, who, in an interview with 60 Minutes that aired on Feb. 23, praised Fidel Castro for introducing a massive literacy program in Cuba.

The point is that I was in Cuba that happened, said Lucy Pereda, 76. And what happened was not teaching people how to read and write. It was indoctrination.

Mr. Trump, however, has been tough on dictatorships, said the clubs 44-year-old president, Claudia Miro. Hes been tough on Cuba. Hes been tough on Venezuela.

Such conversations are taking place all across South Florida and not just among Cubans. Thousands of Venezuelans in Miami have already signaled their support for Mr. Trumps stance against Nicols Maduro, the countrys leftist leader, who has refused to cede power.

But there are also voters in South Florida whose support for Mr. Trump is less a response to Democrats than it is an appreciation of his record itself. Like Cubans, Jewish Floridians are among the states most reliable voters, most of them concentrated south of Palm Beach County. Unlike Cubans, they tend to vote Democratic: Mr. Trump won 27 percent of their vote in 2016, three points less than Mr. Romney in 2012, according to exit poll data.

Two years later, in his race for governor against Andrew Gillum, Mr. DeSantis proved his partys ability to increase those margins, winning 35 percent of Jewish voters.

Mr. Trump has zeroed in on this bloc with similar intensity, headlining the Israeli-American Councils annual summit meeting in December in Broward County, where thousands of Jewish supporters cheered as the president said the U.S.-Israel relationship was stronger now than ever before.

Irma Gordon, 86, who runs the Jewish Republican Club of Broward, said many of her members liked Mr. Trump in 2016, but now, she emphasized, everyone is for Trump.

Still, Ms. Gordon acknowledged that while she thinks more Jewish Floridians lean Republican today than they did in 2016, in part because of the presidents decisions such as moving the embassy to Jerusalem, its not only about what Trump has done. Its the way the Democratic Party She paused and shuddered. All this trying to make us socialist and communist the Democrats today, oh my goodness.

Ellen Motz, a retiree in Broward County, had been a Democrat all her life, founding her areas Jewish Americans for Obama chapter and campaigning for Mrs. Clinton in 2016. Last summer, she became a Republican because of Mr. Trump.

She felt Mr. Trump was truly working for the people. And when it came to the Democratic Party, she said, the negativity started getting to me to the point that I was just ready to quit.

Ms. Motz admires the president even more in this scary moment.

I know hes trying to make people feel better, she said. And when Democrats say he should have focused on the virus earlier, she said, I think, look at what he was dealing with at the time. All the impeachment hearings that was all they could think about with all that was going on in the world.

Mr. Trump has almost no chance of winning the Jewish vote here outright. But if he can continue to increase his support among the disparate groups that make up South Florida, all while maintaining his hold on the rest of the state, the 2020 election cycle could be Floridas final one as a battleground.

For now, his supporters arent worried about the coronavirus affecting Mr. Trumps chances in November.

In South Florida, Mariela Jewett says, with all Democrats today talking about socialism, voters have other concerns top of mind. Listen, she said, furiously chewing on a peppermint, I work too hard. Im 71 and still working. I dont want to give anyone my money

Shes interrupted when an older man opens the door at Miami-Dades G.O.P. headquarters. Hes looking for Trump merchandise, he says, some bumper stickers, whatever you have. Ms. Jewett explains that theyre fresh out. But the man lingers, and soon the strangers are spun up in conversation.

Im almost 71 and this country wasnt like this when I was young, he says, shaking his head. Somethings going on.

Ms. Jewetts voice then nearly cracks. Socialism! she cries. Its here!

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This Is Trumps Fault – The Atlantic

Posted: at 3:55 pm

Wajahat Ali: This is what happens when the federal government abandons you

If we were doing a bad job, we should also be criticized. But we have done an incredible job, Trump said on February 27. Were doing a great job with it, he told Republican senators on March 10. I always treated the Chinese Virus very seriously, and have done a very good job from the beginning, he tweeted on March 18.

For three-quarters of his presidency, Trump has taken credit for the economic expansion that began under President Barack Obama in 2010. That expansion accelerated in 2014, just in time to deliver real prosperity over the past three years. The harm done by Trumps own initiatives, and especially his trade wars, was masked by that continued growth. The economy Trump inherited became his all-purpose answer to his critics. Did he break laws, corrupt the Treasury, appoint cronies, and tell lies? So what? Unemployment was down, the stock market up.

Suddenly, in 2020, the rooster that had taken credit for the sunrise faced the reality of sunset. He could not bear it.

Underneath all the denial and self-congratulation, Trump seems to have glimpsed the truth. The clearest statement of that knowledge was expressed on February 28. That day, Trump spoke at a rally in South Carolinahis penultimate rally before the pandemic forced him to stop. This was the rally at which Trump accused the Democrats of politicizing the coronavirus as their new hoax. That line was so shocking, it has crowded out awareness of everything else Trump said that day. Yet those other statements are, if possible, even more relevant to understanding the trouble he brought upon the country.

Trump does not speak clearly. His patterns of speech betray a man with guilty secrets to hide, and a beclouded mind. Yet we can discern, through the mental fog, that Trump had absorbed some crucial facts. By February 28, somebody in his orbit seemed to already be projecting 35,000 to 40,000 deaths from the coronavirus. Trump remembered the number, but refused to believe it. His remarks are worth revisiting at length:

Now the Democrats are politicizing the coronavirus, you know that, right? Coronavirus, theyre politicizing it. We did one of the great jobs. You say, Hows President Trump doing? They go, Oh, not good, not good. They have no clue. They dont have any clue. They cant even count their votes in Iowa. They cant even count. No, they cant. They cant count their votes.

One of my people came up to me and said, Mr. President, they tried to beat you on Russia, Russia, Russia. That didnt work out too well. They couldnt do it. They tried the impeachment hoax. That was on a perfect conversation. They tried anything. They tried it over and over. Theyd been doing it since you got in. Its all turning. They lost. Its all turning. Think of it. Think of it. And this is their new hoax.

But we did something thats been pretty amazing. We have 15 people [sick] in this massive country, and because of the fact that we went early. We went early; we could have had a lot more than that. Were doing great. Our country is doing so great. We are so unified. We are so unified. The Republican Party has never ever been unified like it is now. There has never been a movement in the history of our country like we have now. Never been a movement.

So a statistic that we want to talk aboutGo ahead: Say USA. Its okay; USA. So a number that nobody heard of, that I heard of recently and I was shocked to hear it: 35,000 people on average die each year from the flu. Did anyone know that? Thirty-five thousand, thats a lot of people. It could go to 100,000; it could be 27,000. They say usually a minimum of 27, goes up to 100,000 people a year die.

And so far, we have lost nobody to coronavirus in the United States. Nobody. And it doesnt mean we wont and we are totally prepared. It doesnt mean we wont, but think of it. You hear 35 and 40,000 people and weve lost nobody and you wonder, the press is in hysteria mode.

On February 28, very few Americans had heard of an estimated death toll of 35,000 to 40,000, but Trump had heard it. And his answer to that estimate was: So far, we have lost nobody. He conceded, It doesnt mean we wont. But he returned to his happy talk. We are totally prepared. And as always, it was the media's fault. You hear 35 and 40,000 people and weve lost nobody and you wonder, the press is in hysteria mode.

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This Is Trumps Fault - The Atlantic

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Trump threatens World Health Organization funding – POLITICO

Posted: at 3:55 pm

Throughout the administrations response to the pandemic, the president has repeatedly promoted his decision in late January to close the border to foreign nationals who had recently been in China while instituting a mandatory two-week quarantine for U.S. citizens returning from the countrys Hubei province, the epicenter of the outbreak.

Those directives contradicted a series of WHO recommendations cautioning that travel bans to affected areas or denial of entry to passengers coming from affected areas are usually not effective in preventing the importation of coronavirus cases, but may instead have a significant economic and social impact.

In general, evidence shows that restricting the movement of people and goods during public health emergencies is ineffective in most situations and may divert resources from other interventions, the WHO reported, adding that such measures could interrupt needed aid and technical support and disrupt businesses.

The WHO did acknowledge, however, that travel restrictions may have a public health rationale at the beginning of the containment phase of an outbreak, as they may allow affected countries to implement sustained response measures, and non-affected countries to gain time to initiate and implement effective preparedness measures.

But the restrictions need to be short in duration, proportionate to the public health risks, and be reconsidered regularly as the situation evolves, the WHO advised.

The presidents initial order and the administrations subsequent actions, of course, did not heed any of those conditions.

Trumps travel ban was announced after the disease had already begun rampaging across China, not in the opening stage of the outbreak, and it did not accompany broader federal efforts to prepare the U.S. for the coming pandemic.

The ban, which has now extended beyond two months, also was not short in duration and included exemptions that reportedly allowed nearly 40,000 people to enter the U.S. on direct flights from China.

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Trump and 3M strike deal to bring 166.5 million masks to US in three months to help coronavirus response – CNBC

Posted: at 3:55 pm

President Donald Trump said Monday that the White House and 3M reached a "very amicable agreement" that will bring more than 55 million masks to the U.S. each month, following a public dispute between the manufacturing giant and the president.

"So the 3M saga ends very happily," Trump concluded at a White House press briefing on the coronavirus outbreak.

Under the terms of the new deal, 3M will import 166.5 million respirator masks to the U.S. over the next three months. The additional masks will supplement the 35 million masks 3M produces domestically each month, the company said in a statement later Monday night.

"I want to thank President Trump and the Administration for their leadership and collaboration," 3M CEO Mike Roman said in the statement.

"We share the same goals of providing much-needed respirators to Americans across our country and combating criminals who seek to take advantage of the current crisis. These imports will supplement the 35 million N95 respirators we currently produce per month in the United States," Roman said.

The imported masks will primarily come from China starting this month, the statement said.

"The Administration is committed to working to address and remove export and regulatory restrictions to enable this plan," 3M said.

The company also said it will not stop exporting U.S.-made respirators to Canada and Latin America a major point of contention with Trump that spilled into public last week.

"We're very proud to be dealing, now, with 3M," Trump said at the press conference. The president added that he thanked Roman, who was "very happy to get it done."

The remarks at the latest daily press briefing marked a major shift in tone for the president, who last week harshly accused 3M of wrongdoing over "what they were doing with their masks."

They "will have a big price to pay!" Trump tweeted Thursday.

Roman pushed back in an interview on CNBC the next day, saying it was "absurd" to suggest 3M was not doing all it could to help the U.S. slow the spread of the coronavirus.

The dispute centered around 3M's exports to outside markets. 3M said in a statement Friday that the Trump administration asked it to stop exporting its U.S.-made respirator masks to Canadian and Latin American markets.

As a primary supplier of respirators to those markets, halting exports would have "significant humanitarian implications" for health-care workers there, 3M said. Choking off its flow of supplies to those countries could also cause foreign retaliation that might ultimately make respirators less available in the U.S., the company said.

"That is the opposite of what we and the Administration, on behalf of the American people, both seek.," 3M said.

Trump had invoked the Defense Production Act to authorize acting Homeland Security Secretary Chad Wolf to"use any and all authority"to acquire as many respirators from the company or its affiliates as was deemed "appropriate." But 3M said in its statement that it wasalready working with the Trump administration on getting more masks to the U.S. prior to Trump's invocation of the DPA.

On Friday evening, Trump once again drew upon the Korean War-era law, signing an order to ban "unscrupulous actors and profiteers" from exporting critical medical gear used to protect wearers from the coronavirus.

"We're not happy with 3M. We're not at all happy with 3M. And the people who dealt with it directly are not happy with 3M," Trump said that evening.

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Trump and 3M strike deal to bring 166.5 million masks to US in three months to help coronavirus response - CNBC

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Trump sees limits of presidency in avoiding blame for virus – The Associated Press

Posted: at 3:55 pm

WASHINGTON (AP) President Donald Trump is confronting the most dangerous crisis a U.S. leader has faced this century as the coronavirus spreads and a once-vibrant economy falters. As the turmoil deepens, the choices he makes in the critical weeks ahead will shape his reelection prospects, his legacy and the character of the nation.

The early fallout is sobering. In the White Houses best-case scenario, more than 100,000 Americans will die and millions more will be sickened. At least 10 million have already lost their jobs, and some economists warn it could be years before they find work again. The S&P 500 index has plunged more than 20%, and the U.S. surgeon general predicted on Sunday that this week will be our Pearl Harbor moment as the death toll climbs.

Those grim realities are testing Trumps leadership and political survival skills unlike any challenge he has faced in office, including the special counsel investigation and the impeachment probe that imperiled his presidency. Trump appears acutely aware that his political fortunes will be inextricably linked to his handling of the pandemic, alternating between putting himself at the center of the crisis with lengthy daily briefings and distancing himself from the crisis by pinning the blame for inadequate preparedness on the states.

More on the Global Pandemic:

Trump and those around him increasingly argue he is reaching the limits of his power to alter the trajectory of the outbreak and the economic fallout, according to White House officials and allies, many of whom were granted anonymity to discuss the situation candidly. The federal government has issued guidelines that in many areas have resulted in the shutdown of all but essential businesses, throwing the economy into a tailspin. The remaining options, the officials argue, are largely on the margins.

The limits of the presidency are self-imposed to some extent as the Trump administration continues to cede authority to state and local governments, which have adopted a patchwork of inconsistent social distancing policies. Washington Gov. Jay Inslee, a Democrat, prickled at the suggestion that the Republican president has limited options, calling it a diminished view of the presidential responsibility.

Was Franklin Delano Roosevelt done with his work 30 days after Pearl Harbor? Heavens, no. Thats ludicrous, Inslee said in an interview. For a person whos struggling to get (personal protective equipment) to my nurses and test kits to my long-term care facilities, that is more than disappointing. Its deeply angering.

White House advisers note that Trump has already pulled vast levers to blunt the impact of the pandemic. He worked with Congress to pass a record $2.2 trillion rescue package; a fourth package is expected in the coming weeks. The Federal Reserve, which is technically independent of the White House, has unleashed another $4 trillion.

The administration extended for another month new social distancing recommendations calling for those who are sick, are elderly or have serious health conditions to stay home. And Trump has used the authority granted to him under the Defense Production Act to try to force private companies to manufacture critical supplies, though some have faulted him for not using the tool early or aggressively enough.

Those who are dying now were likely infected weeks ago, and most highly impacted states across the nation have already taken drastic steps unthinkable just months ago forcing their residents to stay in their homes. And though the federal government has faced widespread criticism to do more to force the production of critical supplies, its already too late for most new production to blunt the oncoming wave.

Coping with the Outbreak:

I really think hes done everything humanly possible. I dont know what else he could do, said Jerry Falwell Jr., the president of Liberty University and a Trump confidant.

By delegating significant responsibility to state leaders and the business community, Trump can continue to approach his job as he often has: as a spectator pundit-in-chief, watching events unfold on television with the rest of the nation and weighing in with colorful Twitter commentary.

But governors across the nation, including some Republicans, have screamed for additional assistance from the federal government. They warn of dangerous shortages of protective equipment for medical professionals on the front lines of the outbreak and ventilators that can help keep the death toll from exploding. Other critics suggest Trump can take a much more aggressive posture in forcing stricter social distancing rules upon reluctant state officials, while ordering all domestic flights and international arrivals grounded.

There is some debate about how visible the president should be as the crisis escalates. Inside the White House, some fear Trumps continued role as the face of the governments response will be increasingly dangerous politically as things get worse.

Trump is insistent that he remain in front of the public, where he can shower praise on his own performance and make the case for deflecting responsibility. He has also tried to take credit for averting a worst-case scenario in which more than 2 million Americans could die.

The last president to face a crisis of comparable scale and depth was Herbert Hoover, a Republican who held office during the onset of the Great Depression, according to Yale University historian Joanne Freeman. Like Trump in some ways, Hoover resisted sweeping federal government intervention to address the economic crisis of the early 1930s.

Freeman noted that the results were disastrous for the nations economy and Hoovers presidency. As the nation slipped deeper into depression, he suffered a landslide loss in 1932 to Roosevelt.

The American public has mixed reviews for Trumps performance, although his polling numbers have been ticking up.

The latest polling from The Associated Press-NORC Center for Public Affairs Research found Trumps approval ratings are among the highest of his presidency, with 44% supporting his oversight of the pandemic. State and local leaders have earned much higher marks.

While few are thinking about traditional politics, Election Day is just seven months away.

Republicans have seized on the absence of the leading Democratic rival, former Vice President Joe Biden, who has struggled to break through the dire daily news cycle despite frequent appearances on cable television from a newly created television studio in his home basement.

Biden is inconsequential for the next three months, and thats weird, said Democratic pollster Paul Maslin. I mean, this is the Trump show, for better or worse.

Former Trump aide Steve Bannon dismissed traditional politics as an afterthought as the nation enters a critical month to blunt the spread of the virus, yet the man who helped elect Trump four years ago said the political stakes could not be more dire.

Every day for President Trump is now Nov. 3, Bannon said, referencing Election Day.

There is no political playbook for a crisis of this magnitude. For the foreseeable future, there will be no more political rallies, traditional fundraisers or door-to-door canvassing that makes up the lifeblood of modern campaigns.

The Trump campaign 2020 slogan Keep America Great is already painfully disconnected from the reality on the ground in most states now fighting massive unemployment and health concerns.

Campaign spokesman Tim Murtaugh described the evolution of Trumps messaging in the midst of a pandemic this way: Our argument is that it was President Trumps leadership that built the economy up to such heights in the first place, and hes the one to lead us back up again.

He said the virus has caused dramatic increase in desire by the presidents supporters to get involved in the campaign, even if most have been encouraged not to leave their homes.

And while they believe his ability to implement new policy solutions may be limited, some Trump allies stressed his rhetorical ability to comfort an anxious nation.

In the minds and the hearts of the American people, his ability to carry out the rhetorical functions of the presidency to encourage, to comfort, to rally those are among the most essential elements of leadership in a moment of crisis, said Ralph Reed, chairman of the Faith & Freedom Coalition and a member of the White House Faith Initiative.

It is critical right now to be a consoler-in-chief, to keep peoples spirits up, to give people optimism and hope, Reed said, and also show empathy and share in the sorrows of the struggling.

___

Peoples reported from New York. Associated Press writers Jonathan Lemire in New York and Thomas Beaumont in Des Moines, Iowa, contributed to this report.

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Trump says there’s light at the end of the tunnel with coronavirus vaccine and treatment research – CNBC

Posted: at 3:55 pm

President Donald Trump speaks during the daily briefing on the novel coronavirus, COVID-19, in the Brady Briefing Room at the White House on April 6, 2020, in Washington, DC.

Mandel Ngan | AFP | Getty Images

While the coming days in the nation's coronavirus fight look bleak, President Donald Trump gave Americans some reason to hope. "There's tremendous light at the end of the tunnel," he said at a White House press briefing Monday.

"Currently, ten different therapeutic agents are in active trials and some are looking incredibly successful," he said. "But they have to go through a process and it's going to be a quick process based on what the FDA told me." He said another 15 potential treatments are working toward clinical trials, "so they're advancing rapidly."

Trump echoed comments made earlier Monday by World Health Organization Director-General Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, who said the research to develop vaccines and treatments to fight the coronavirus has "accelerated at incredible speed."

Tedros said more than 70 countries have joined WHO's trial to accelerate research on effective treatments and "about 20 institutions and companies are racing to develop a vaccine."

"The viral genome was mapped in early January and shared globally which enabled tests to be developed and vaccine research to start," Tedros said at a news conference at WHO headquarters in Geneva.

White House health advisor Dr. Anthony Fauci said last week that the first human trial testing a potential vaccine to prevent COVID-19 is "on track" with public distribution still projected in 12 to 18 months, which would be the "ultimate game changer" in the fight against the pandemic.

U.S. health officials have been fast-tracking work with biotech companyModernato develop a vaccine to prevent COVID-19. Theybegan their first human trialson a potential vaccine March 16.

New York state last month began the first large-scale clinical trial looking at hydroxychloroquine as a possible treatment for the coronavirus after the Food and Drug Administration fast-tracked the approval process.

Chloroquine has gained a lot of attention aftera small studyof 36 COVID-19 patients published March 17 in France found that most patients taking the drug cleared the coronavirus from their system a lot faster than the control group. Adding azithromycin,commonly known as a Z-Pak, to the mix "was significantly more efficient for virus elimination," the researchers said. A small study in China also found that combining chloroquine with azithromycin was "found to be more potent than chloroquine."

"Stay inside and let's win this and let's get our country as soon as we can. I think it's going to be sooner than people think. Things are going really well," Trump said.

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Trump says there's light at the end of the tunnel with coronavirus vaccine and treatment research - CNBC

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Trevor Noah Wonders What It Might Take To Gets Donald Trump To Wear A Mask – Deadline

Posted: at 3:55 pm

Decades ago, a soap actor famously said in a popular ad recommending a brand of cough medicine, Im not a doctor, but I play one on TV. The inherent absurdity of it made the spot a punchline, but history has been repeating during President Donald Trumps coronavirus press briefings.

The leader of the free world has been playing up the potential benefits of a drug used to treat malaria over the mild protests of White House Coronavirus Task Force honcho Dr. Anthony Fauci. Today, Trump made a rare admission, saying, Im not a doctor. He was quick to add, however: But I have common sense.

While Trevor Noah continues to do Comedy Centrals The Daily Showfrom his home, he posted a clip from tonights show that compares the presidents dubious advice to someone going to a checkup and theres some random dude standing behind your doctor giving his opinion, like, If you ask me, it looks like you got some of that AIDS cancer.'

From there, Noah talked about Tiger King natch for a bit before circling back to the press briefing commandeer-er in chief. He noted the Centers for Disease Controls latest guidelines that all Americans should wear face masks when out in public. Well, notallof them: Trump thus far is sticking with the you-can-I-wont approach to facial protection amid the pandemic.

That made Noah wonder if maybe Trump would sport said mouth-and-nose covering if his aides trick him like hes a child.

No, Mr. President, he says they might say, its not a mask its a border wall for your face.

Heres a clip fromThe Daily Social Distancing Show:

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Trevor Noah Wonders What It Might Take To Gets Donald Trump To Wear A Mask - Deadline

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