Daily Archives: December 26, 2019

What is CBD oil, and why is it so expensive? – Business Insider

Posted: December 26, 2019 at 8:10 pm

Following is a transcript of the video.

Narrator: Depending on who you ask, CBD oil can be a miracle cure, a snake-oil placebo, or something vague in between. This poorly regulated industry, which has boomed over the last three years, is a minefield for newcomers. Considering that manufacturers are unauthorized to make medical claims, how can one CBD oil cost $50, while another of the same volume costs $390? And are premium CBD oils justified for being so expensive?

Firstly, what is CBD?

Dani Gordon: CBD stands for cannabidiol. That's the chemical name for one of the chemicals in the cannabis plant. The CBD oil that you're seeing on shelves that consumers can buy without a prescription is actually from low-THC, the stuff that makes you high, varieties of the cannabis plant.

Narrator: CBD is a new and rapidly growing phenomenon, with sales tripling in the last three years. But the line between what consumers are using it for and what manufacturers can say to attract them is increasingly blurred.

Gordon: It can be used for a variety of purposes, things like inflammation, anxiety, stress, and it can also be used just to support general wellness. Now, the differentiating criteria between a medicine and a supplement is you cannot make a claim that it treats or cures a specific medically diagnosed disease. And that's really important for companies to understand, because they can get their products pulled off the shelves, and they can also potentially sometimes unintentionally mislead consumers.

Narrator: But in the age of anxiety, it's no surprise that CBD has become a hot ticket for manufacturers, who infuse all sorts of products with cannabidiol, shrewdly tapping into its perceived wellness benefits and bumping up the price of otherwise standard items, like gummies, sportswear, tampons, and even dog treats. But how do we assess the value of CBD oil, which is actually produced in two different ways?

Gordon: A full- or broad-spectrum product is made from the whole plant extract. They take the flower and they process it, and they come up with an extract that not only has CBD, but it has other plant chemicals, other cannabinoids, other terpenoids, other things in the plant that work together in this, what's called this herbal synergy, this entourage effect. And what you get is greater than the sum of its parts.

Narrator: But some manufacturers process the extract even further into CBD isolate, a substance devoid of all other plant chemicals and labeled as "pure CBD." But this isolate, which often features in expensive products, is generally considered to be less effective and cheaper to make.

Gordon: Some brands and some companies will put CBD isolate into a product and then brand it as a premium product, even though the cost of actually making it, because the cost of the isolate, is quite a lot lower than the cost of a full- or broad-spectrum CBD.

Narrator: But because of lax regulations in the industry, this fundamental difference in CBD oils is often disguised by manufacturers. The front of this premium $300 bottle, for example, does not display that it is, in fact, made from isolate.

Gordon: Sometimes you have to dig into the nitty-gritty of the ingredients. And sometimes you even have to, you might have to call the company and see what they've actually used. But in general, the labeling criteria are becoming a little bit stricter, so more and more consumers will be able to know what is a CBD isolate product and what comes from a full- or broad-spectrum source.

Narrator: These products can also be measured by the amount of cannabidiol in each bottle.

Gordon: What you really need to look for is the number of milligrams in the entire bottle, and then the number of milligrams of CBD per dose. And that's really gonna tell you the bang for buck.

Narrator: But even high-dosage, full-spectrum CBD doesn't have the approval from the Food and Drug Administration. The FDA says it "recognizes the significant public interest in cannabis and cannabis-derived compounds, particularly CBD. However, there are many unanswered questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing CBD."

More worryingly, lab tests conducted by the Centre for Medicinal Cannabis found that 62% of CBD products tested in the UK didn't contain the cannabidiol content promised on the label. One product actually contained no CBD whatsoever.

CBD is shrouded in mystery and confusion for the consumer. On the one hand, a 2018 cross-sectional study of CBD users found that almost 62% "reported using CBD to treat a medical condition," stating that CBD has "broad therapeutic value. But on the other hand, manufacturers cannot use the research data to make medical claims, leaving spokespeople in the unenviable position of having to promote their products to a certain demographic while avoiding endorsing the public's perception of CBD.

Brett Heaps: So, what we're not allowed to do with our products is make any medicinal claims, 'cause they're not medical products. All our products that we sell are wellness products to improve sleeps and moods. We see CBD as a homeostasis product, which balances the levels in your body to get you into a normal state and balanced mind.

Narrator: Thankfully, despite the misconceptions, no matter what you use it for, there is a way to get a snapshot of the quality of CBD oil.

Gordon: You wanna look for a certificate of analysis. That means that that is a third-party-tested lab report. They test their product to make sure that it's not contaminated, make sure it doesn't have accidental THC levels above the allowed limit. Make sure it doesn't have heavy metals in it. Make sure there's no microbials, so, bacteria or fungus that can grow in these plants. No herbicides, pesticides, things you don't want in it.

Narrator: So, why is it so expensive? The cost of producing CBD oil isn't particularly high in relation to other large-scale crops. But there appears to be a premium on all cannabidiol, as revealed in this comparison of full-spec CBD, which shows that its prices grow pretty uniformly, according to the price per milligram in each bottle. With any wellness product with a global hype, high demand means high prices. Statistics show that sales of CBD will likely reach $1.8 billion in the next two years. But without regulation, medical research, and clear consumer knowledge, the human value of CBD oil will, for now, remain a matter of opinion.

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CBD and Lupus All You Need to Know in 2020 – LoudCloudHealth

Posted: at 8:10 pm

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EaDos CBD-Infused Coffee Shop Is Set to Open Spring 2020 – Eater Houston

Posted: at 8:10 pm

A new coffee shop that bills itself as Houstons Original Cannabis Coffee Co. is planning on a spring 2020 opening. Amsterdam Co. CoffeeBar plans to offer drinks infused with cannabis-derived compound CBD, serving up Dutch press coffee made with butter, smoothies, lattes, and teas all with CBD oil.

CBD is legal in Texas, its around everywhere, Amsterdam Co. co-founder Michael Migl told Eater this past January. Theres already a CBD cafe in San Antonio. Were trying to be the first one in Houston. Im from Houston, and we want it to be a Houston thing. Migl is Houston born, and hes working on Amsterdam Co. with co-founder Drew Bailey.

The original plan was to open in summer 2019, and Migl told Eater they had hired a Denver-based attorney who specializes in cannabis-focused businesses to guide them through the opening process. An Instagram post from this week indicates a Spring 2020 opening and Amsterdam Co.s new location: We are excited to announce our location 807 W 19th Houston Tx! Theres also a call for job openings for the forthcoming spot.

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Why Boxers Are in Love with CBD Gummies – WBN – World Boxing News

Posted: at 8:10 pm

Ringside 26/12/2019

CBD is such an amazing product that its become a favorite for professional boxers. They find that CBD helps them during training, fights, and recovery.

MMA fighters all over the world are using it, and several big names have spoken up about it, including Nate Diaz who has been seen on multiple occasions using CBD during a press conference to unwind and start his recovery.

What is it about CBD gummies and other products that has boxers going wild for them? Heres what you should know.

What Is CBD?

CBD is short for cannabidiol. Its a derivative from the hemp plant thats often used to promote health and wellness. Unlike marijuana, a cousin product, it does not have any psychoactive properties; it wont get you high. When sold legally throughout the U.S., CBD cannot contain more than 0.3 percent THC.

It works with your bodys own endocannabinoid system, which is responsible for regulating hormones. Its also associated with immune responses. Adding the right dose of cannabinoids to your blood stream is believed to bring your hormones into homeostasis, curbing a number of mental and physical health problems.

CBD can be taken in a variety of forms, including CBD oil, gummies, capsules, vape juice, creams, isolate crystals, and so much more. CBD gummies are particularly popular because they taste great and can be taken discreetly wherever you are.

What CBD Gummies Can Do for Boxers

For professional and amateur boxers alike, CBD gummies are a useful tool for perfecting the art of boxing, maximizing performance, and relieving anxious thoughts. Theyre extremely convenient and can be taken inconspicuously before, during, or after a workout. Lets look at a list of major benefits of CBD for those in the boxing and MMA world.

CBD can help boxers in many capacities, and if you speak to one who uses CBD regularly, theyll likely share glowing stories about why CBD is such a helpful product for them.

Its important to note that boxers may use CBD and THC in tandem. In states where marijuana and cannabis products are legal, this is common. If youre considering using CBD to improve your boxing career, make sure youre using legal amounts of THC based on where you live.

Professional Endorsements for CBD

Boxers have been using CBD for years, and they often speak openly about their experiences. Many CBD companies have also sponsored MMA athletes to get more in the sport involved. With a little research, you can find glowing reviews from the professionals regarding their uses and enjoyment of CBD.

Nate Diaz is likely the most openly outspoken advocate of CBD products. He is often seen smoking a CBD joint in front of large crowds, and its met with much controversy. But hes not the only one who openly speaks up about CBD. Here are a few notable reviews of CBD from professional boxers:

Shannon Briggs said in a UPI Interview: Ive suffered from depression since I was a kid. Ive battled with it on and off throughout my life, I was prescribed Cerritos Xanax, Zoloft. They ballooned me up to 400 pounds. I wanted to kill myself, but fortunately this plant saved my life. Why is it not being sold to the world? Big pharma must be involved. We gotta stop this. We gotta come together and save lives. CBD changed my life.

Hans Molenkamp shared in a Telegraph Interview: I think fighters are very aware of the effects of painkillers and what they can do to you long-term, added Molenkamp. Ive been in this industry for 20 years and Im not going to name names, but there was a very long run of athletes that were heavily addicted to painkillers that only ruined their careers, but their families and household income.

Teogimo Lopez, Jessie El Peligroso Magdaleno, Ferdinand Kerobyan, Denver The Excitement Cuello, and other MMA champions have also put strong endorsements out there for CBD, encouraging many in the sport to give it a try. Its no wonder that CBD has become all but mainstream in the boxing universe.

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The FDA & CBD: FDA Warning Letters Hint At Future CBD Regulation – Ministry of Hemp

Posted: at 8:10 pm

Even as CBDs popularity grows, so does confusion about its legal status and the Food and Drug Administrations handling of CBD. In reality, the FDA currently does not regulate CBD.

What this means is that the FDA isnt monitoring the ingredients, purity, or methods used to make CBD products. Instead, they have been using their authority to warn certain bad actors in the industry that claim their products can treat or cure illnesses. In official FDA terms, these are known as disease claims.

This distinction is understandably lost on a lot of people. An October 2019 survey by the Grocery Manufacturers Association found that most Americans falsely believe CBD products are regulated.

In December, the FDA issued a consumer update about the safety CBD. The administration also sent 15 warning letters to CBD brands around the same time. This only added to the tension and confusion. Is CBD safe? Is it legal?

To clear all this up, we wanted to take a closer look at what the Food and Drug Administration is actually doing and saying about cannabidiol and hemp extract supplements, and what theyre likely to do in the future. First, lets look at what we know about the safety of CBD.

To recap, the 2018 Farm Bill made hemp legal.

That includes hemp products like CBD. The same amendment took hemp out of the control of the Drug Enforcement Administration. It also reinforced the FDAs power to regulate foods, supplements and medicine made from hemp.

But, so far, the FDA hasnt issued any clear regulations, leaving the industry metaphorically holding its breath.

Theres no science behind these scare tactics.

Their recent consumer update certainly takes an ominous tone, however. The document warns about numerous potential (but largely unproven) safety risks around CBD. Multiple experts we spoke with pushed back against this document.

Theres no science behind these kinds of scare tactics, said Jonathan Miller, general counsel to the U.S. Hemp Roundtable.

The first line of the consumer update should set the tone for the rest:

The FDA is working to answer questions about the science, safety, and quality of products containing CBD.

None of what follows in their document is proven. Rather, the FDA instead is saying these possible issues warrant a closer look.

In fact, theres a lot of science even that the FDA has done which demonstrates [CBDs] safety, Miller noted.

Some global agencies concerned with health agree with that assessment. The World Health Organization ruled that CBD seems safe, with no potential for abuse. The World Anti-Doping Agency ruled CBD safe for use by athletes, and other similar agencies overseeing sports have followed suit.

Of course, CBD can have side effects and, very rarely, drug interactions. Since the drugs involved could include psychiatric medications and heart medications, the FDA is right that more investigation is needed.

You can find more information in our article on CBD side effects. When in doubt, check in with a medical professional before taking CBD.

Its the FDAs job to be extremely cautious about new substances. Epidiolex, a prescription epilepsy drug made from CBD, also complicates the administrations approach.

A clause in the FDAs policies known as the IND Preclusion (IND stands for investigational new drug) prevents supplements from including active ingredients in pharmaceutical drugs. That means anyone making CBD-infused edibles, or selling their CBD as a nutritional supplement is technically violating the IND Preclusion.

Were trying to get them to use their authority to waive the IND Preclusion, said hemp advocate Joy Beckerman, president of the Hemp Industries Association.

The FDA exceedingly overstates the health risks of CBD.

There is precedent for drugs appearing both in medicine and consumer products. Caffeine is one obvious example. Beckerman added:

The public guidance exceedingly overstates the health risks of CBD derived from hemp, and it ignores the vast majority of the scientific evidence of the safety of CBD.

Research that found potential drug interactions with CBD used dosages far in excess of the amount normal home CBD users are likely to consume. The experts we spoke with saw recent developments as a challenge from the FDA to the industry to prove that CBD is safe at the dosages found in consumer supplements.

This is an opportunity for the industry to demonstrate that these products are safe and there is the ability to distinguish hemp supplements and hemp foods from CBD prescription drugs, said Garrett Graff. Graff is managing attorney at Hoban Law Firm, specializing in representing the hemp industry.

At the end of the day, it comes down to establishing parameters that distinguish between pharmaceutical application and conventional application, he added.

Whats most important to note is that the FDA hasnt actually set any rules about how CBD should be sold. Instead, they only warn brands that make flagrant claims about their products. This leaves the industry on its own to determine how their supplements get made and marketed.

Sending 15 warning letters at once seems like a lot, but the experts we interviewed said its just a sign of how bureaucratic agencies like the FDA function. In all, the FDA sent about 70 letters warning CBD brands since 2014.

Theres nothing new or novel about these letters, observed Beckerman.

Many aspects of the letters are identical to those the FDA might use about any supplement maker who made unrealistic disease claims. Some of the brands warned in the latest round even implied that their CBD supplements could cure or treat cancer. That kind of claim is wildly irresponsible and not backed up by scientific evidence.

Theres nothing new or novel about these letters.

In general, in the dozens of letters the FDA sent, theyve never gone after brands that were careful not to make disease claims. At the same time, itd be easy to cross the line. Even publishing customer testimonials could be considered making a claim.

And none of the warning letters ever resulted in legal action.

In most cases, Beckerman said, the companies are either not around anymore or theyve come into compliance.

So the warning letters did their jobs with those recipients and were confident that theyre going to do their job with these 15.

Eventually, the FDA is expected to publish regulations for production and sales of consumer CBD products. But that could be months, or even years away.

We need to put pressure on the FDA, Miller said, and put pressure on Congress to put pressure on the FDA to come out with regulations.

Members of Congress, like Sen. Mitch McConnell, are on the record enthusiastically backing hemp. However, the current political climate puts hemp further down on the list of priorities, despite bipartisan support.

This kind of environment benefits the bad apples.

In the meantime, the industry has already taken action. While approaches vary, many brands now track every aspect of their products from hemp plants to final supplements. Many brands now use GMP certified facilities or manufacturing practices to make their CBD. Transparency matters too, and top CBD brands now offer third party lab results showing their products potency and purity. These moves could be a model for final FDA regulations.

Were a new industry and name another new industry that calls to the federal government please regulate us,' said Miller.

The current lack of regulation actually benefits scammers with fake products, he said.

In this kind of environment where theres threats being made and no regulations, it benefits the bad apples.

With CBD becoming a billion-dollar industry, theres immense pressure on the FDA to find a path forward. CBD oil products are unlikely to disappear.

But its clear a lot is riding on the FDA, and its possible the industry might have to take to the courts if the final regulations dont meet the needs of CBD consumers and the industry.

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New Insurance Cover Option For Some U.S. Hemp Farmers – HempGazette

Posted: at 8:10 pm

The U.S. Department of Agricultures Risk Management Agency has announced a new crop insurance option for hemp growers in some counties of 21 states starting next year.

A pilot program will offer Actual Production History (APH) coverage under 508(h) Multi-Peril Crop Insurance (MPCI) for eligible producers. APH insures producers against yield losses due to natural causes. Eligible producers with at least one year of history of hemp production will be able to select the amount of average yield and the percent of the predicted price of fiber, grain or CBD oil to insure for the 2020 hemp season.

To be eligible for APH coverage, producers will also need to be participating in Section 7606 state or university research pilot or be licensed under a state, tribal or federal program approved under the USDAs interim final rule issued in October 2019

The MPCI coverage is separate to Whole-Farm Revenue Protection (WFRP), which is already available to growers part of a Section 7606 state or university research pilot and will open up to other hemp farmers next year.

The USDA has also announced hemp will be insurable under the Nursery crop insurance program and the Nursery Value Select pilot crop insurance program starting with the 2021 crop year. This will enable hemp grown in containers to be insurable, assuming various federal, state and tribal regulations are met.

Further details are available here.

On a somewhat related note, we mentioned last week the USDA had extended the comment period for the U.S. Domestic Hemp Production Program from December 30, 2019 to January 29, 2020. At the time of the extension announcement, more than 1,200 comments had been submitted providing feedback on the interim final rule. Just before publishing this article the number of comments had grown to 1,375.

The 2018 Farm Bill directed USDA to establish a national regulatory framework for hemp production. However, the interim final rule issued by USDA in October doesnt affect hemp being cultivated under 2014 Farm Bill related programs, which still remains subject to the requirements of that Bill.

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Plant-based and functional flavors to dominate in 2020, experts say – Food Dive

Posted: at 8:10 pm

Dive Brief:

Plant-based and functional products are achieving a higher profile in the marketplace, so it makes sense that related ingredients are being introduced to accompany this trend. Some are already known to have positive health effects, such as certain spices that also lend flavor to foods, but more are expected to influence the industry in 2020 with flavors including yerba mate, matchaand other teas.

A major source of demand for these functional products are younger consumers, including millennials and Gen Zers, who want healthier beveragesmade from high-quality leaves and botanicals and without artificial flavors.

Yerba mate, for example, is a traditional South American drink made from the leaves and twigs of an evergreen shrub related to holly.It is said to havethe energizing effect of coffee, the health benefits of tea, and antioxidants and other nutrients that may have positive effects on the immune system and mental focus. More companies, like Clean Cause, are making beverages with this featured ingredient. More could be coming in the new year.

Along with those functional ingredients, flavor experts say botanical flavors such as hibiscus and ginger could expand beyond traditional products in Asian and African cuisine and ginger ale and ginger beer. Hibiscus may appeal to consumers looking for interesting ethnic food, and ginger has a reputation as a natural cleanser and detoxer.

Non-alcoholic, better-for-you beverages are enjoying rising popularityin the drink space, so botanical extracts are expected to rise along with them. Some of these drinks are able to use unique flavors to help reduce sugar levels in infused and other products,appealing to consumers wanting more natural and less sweet options.

It shouldn't come as a surprise that botanicals are projected to loom large again next year, since they have been building a higher profile for years. Campbell's Culinary & Baking Institute also named botanical flavorsas a major trend to watch in 2018, aligning with consumer demand for natural and clean-label ingredients.

Products containing hemp flavors and extracts are also continuing to interest consumers who want a nutritional boost.More CBDitems are showing up on shelves every month.CBDoil, powders and seeds are being used to infuse beverages such as iced tea. They're also being added to a wide variety of other foods, including ice cream, salads and milk.

Regine Lueghausen, Symrise's vice president for global marketing, told Food Ingredients First that hemp could "dominate the taste arena in 2020" because its flavor lends itself to snacks, baked goods and beverages. Companies,such as Socatiand Bell Flavors & Fragrances, have recently rolled out ingredients in the hemp and CBD segments, potentially stimulating greater interest and access for manufacturers.

However, until the federal government decides how it plans to regulate CBD products, large U.S. food and beverage makers are likely to drag their feet or continue engaging in joint ventures with firms in Canada, where approved CBD products will starthitting the retail market this month and into January. Until then, there will still likely be a variety of plant-based, botanical and functional flavors filling U.S.shelves in 2020.

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Fall River mom of two who shouldnt be alive turned life around after alcoholism – SouthCoastToday.com

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FALL RIVER Devin Frizado was seated in a wheelchair when she posed with her husband Michael in front of their Christmas tree three years ago.

Shed almost lost her life to complications of alcoholism and still had a long road of recovery ahead.

Today, Frizado is standing tall and sober, and helping others to be healthy.

I shouldnt be walking, Frizado said. I shouldnt be alive.

Frizado, a 36-year old mom of two, is hoping to inspire others to stop drinking before drinking takes their health or their life.

I dont want anyone to go through what I went through, she said.

Frizado started drinking alcohol as a teenager, but it wasnt until she was in her mid 20s and early 30s that binge drinking on the weekends turned into daily consumption and finally hiding vodka from her family.

Frizado said her drinking really got out of control when her brother took his own life. Thats when it became daily.

Frizado usually had her first drink of the day when the kids went to bed. It became something she did to relieve her grief, and her stress as a mom with a full-time job. For a while she was a functioning alcoholic able to juggle her life and her drinking, or so she thought.

I told myself this is what moms do to get through the day, Frizado said.

She started having health problems such as a pre-ulcer and generally feeling sick. As time went on, she developed stomach issues and vomiting. She grew weaker and thinner. A doctor told her she had sludge in her liver, but she never admitted to drinking so heavily.

I did know I had to slow down, Frizado said.

By this time, she wasnt able to stop drinking. She was drinking straight vodka hiding it high up on a kitchen shelf away from the kids where she could sip from it while cooking dinner.

Id sip through the night, one after another, she said.

The mornings were the worst. Frizado said shed shake in the shower and vomit.

Going to work as a sleep study technician in a healthcare facility was getting difficult and she knew her work was suffering.

I was starting to be unproductive, she said. I was starting to call in more.

Eventually, Frizado lost her job. She started drinking early in the day, depending on it to feel well.

Her drinking increased to the point that shed have to call her husband or a family member to pick up her children from school so she could sleep off the effects of the alcohol before they came home.

Her mother tried to talk her into getting help, but she thought she was in control.

I got sicker and sicker, Frizado said. I had this weird dizziness.

In a store with her kids one day, she temporarily lost her vision. That scare would finally make her come clean about her drinking and get medical help.

Everything went white, she said.

By the time she arrived at the emergency room the next morning, a numbness had spread down her body. I couldnt even keep my head up to tell them what was wrong, she said.

Blood work and X-rays revealed that Frizados organs were failing. She had pancreatitis, kidney failure, the start of cirrhosis and brain atrophy. She was unable to walk. The doctors said her heart would have given out in another day or two without treatment.

I just lay in the hospital withdrawing from alcohol, she said.

At two weeks sober, Frizado was still sick when she was transferred to Boston.

My whole left side was paralyzed, she said. I couldnt swallow. I was having a hard time breathing.

She was diagnosed with a neurological disorder called central pontine myelinolysis, a sodium build-up in the brain as a result of treatment for chronic alcoholism.

Only 2% live with CPM, Frizado said. Theres no prognosis.

Frizado was sent home in a wheelchair with multiple medications and a plan for months of rehabilitation.

She stayed sober and began to rebuild her life and her health. Eventually, Frizado started to feel better and regained a lot of what shed lost.

I just kept getting better and better, Frizado said.

Today, shes left with some slight numbness and said she can become very emotional. She cried while telling her story.

Its just so hard thinking about it, Frizado said.

She had her last drink on the day she went to the emergency room and is now celebrating three years of sobriety.

Frizado lives in Fall River with her husband, two children, ages 16 and 13, and their two dogs.

She practices meditation and mindfulness and was certified in the discipline. She uses CBD oil, which she credits for getting off her medications, and is now a practitioner of reiki, a form of hands-on energy healing.

Ive been going down a spiritual path, Frizado said. Im thriving.

She also has lost weight that she gained over the last couple of years by eating a Keto diet with intermittent fasting and is just about 10 pounds from her goal.

Frizado is offering her services as a life coach and sober companion in a new venture: Get a Better Life.

Ive always liked to help people, Frizado said. I think this is my calling.

Frizado just two weeks ago started the Mindful Moms support group for women in recovery from alcohol and drugs at Peer 2 Peer, 175 North Main St. The group meets each Wednesday from 2:30 to 3:30 p.m.

Frizado urges others who think they may have a drinking problem to get help before its too late.

Just stop, Frizado said. Theres no cutting back. Theres no changing liquors.

She advised people to stay positive about quitting. When you first stop drinking, you feel like you cant do it. You have to find that one little positive thing in the moment, Frizado said. Find that positive moment, no matter how small, to keep pushing you to the next thing.

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Transmute Coin Introduces Process for Recycling Carbon-based Materials with Zero CO2 Emission & Waste Pollution – PRNewswire

Posted: at 8:10 pm

TALLINN, Estonia, Dec. 25, 2019 /PRNewswire/ --Coldfall introduces Transmute Coins to gain support for the process of recycling carbon-based materials with Zero CO2 Emission and waste pollution. The company will utilize microwave technologies to offer substantial advancement in the recycling of tires and carbon based waste materials to generate energy.

Coldfall Corporation applies best and safe practices that meets and exceeds all applicable Federal and State standards for microwave technologies. The company focuses on its technology to safe for the environment and its associates.

According to a latest report, in the US almost 225 million used tires are disposed directly into the environment, of which 38 million are dumped on the roadside while 50 million are disposed of in landfills.

An estimated 8.3 Billion Metric Tons of plastic items have been manufactured year-on-year for about six decades now in these over 91% of plastic is never recycled, leading to over 300 million metric tons being dumped in landfills and over 8 Million Tons of plastic in ocean.

To provide a viable solution to the growing problem in the market, Coldfall will employ a revolutionary microwave technology to increase the value of discarded petroleum-based organic materials to produce revenue generating by-products.

"Our aim is to provide recycling facilities around the world," said Sam L. Little, CEO of Coldfall. "Our mission is to improve the lifestyles of people around the world by responsibly recycling waste while achieving substantial benefits all."

COLDFALL Corporation is accepting Transmute Coins, cryptocurrency from its patrons as payment for transmutation of tires, plastics, coal, and carbon-based materials. Transmute Coins will account for a discount of 10% of the subscriber's green energy monthly bill. The company also will produce high quality CBD oil to establish its brand and provide the most effective treatment for its clients globally using transmute coin.

The company has been working with high spirits to provide the best benefit possible for the subscribers who lend their hand to provide environment-saving technologies with transmute coins.

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This press release was issued through 24-7PressRelease.com. For further information, visit http://www.24-7pressrelease.com.

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The Physics of Christmas: Wormholes and Other Tricks Santa Might Use to Get His Job Done – Discover Magazine

Posted: at 8:07 pm

The jolly old elf known as Santa Claus seems to have been cursed with an impossible task: deliver millions of presents to specific locations scattered across the surface of an entire planet.

As all good kids know, the man in the red suit always seems to pull his task off with aplomb. Its an admirable feat, but it does strain our credulity, not to mention the laws of physics.

But perhaps Santa is more than an elf perhaps hes also a brilliant physicist. With some back-of-the-back-of-the-envelope calculations (and some generous assumptions about currently theoretical concepts), there might yet be a way for Santa to complete his task without resorting to fiction. We turned to physicists to find out.

In what might be the easiest solution, Santa could use wormholes. Wormholes are like tunnels through space-time, shortcuts that would allow Santa to travel enormous distances so quickly that his efforts would be indistinguishable from magic.

Wormholes are theoretically possible (Einsteins special relativity allows for them), and they would be the optimal strategy for Santa, says Dan Holz, a professor of physics at the University of Chicago.

Without using wormholes, Holz says, Santa would have to travel near the speed of light to deliver his gifts in one night. The constant acceleration and deceleration Santa and his toys would have to withstand going to and from each house would be problematic it would kill a normal human. That is, unless you have a very impressive sleigh and Santa is a very impressive specimen.

However, by using wormholes, Holz says, Santa could skip all of the starting and stopping. Santa can keep going through a wormhole, doing what needs to be done at whatever leisurely pace he prefers and given his belly, its easy to imagine thats the option Santa would take. On the downside, Holz says, wormholes require a form of matter that probably doesnt exist.

Another strategy for Santa would be to travel back and from the North Pole to his destinations carrying just enough presents to complete one mission at a time, although even carrying just enough toys for three households would require Santa to travel faster than the speed of light, says John Freeouf, a professor of physics at Oregons Portland State University.

An early illustration of Santa Claus, by editorial cartoonist Thomas Nast, published in Harper's Weekly in 1881. (Credit: Wikimedia Commons)

We dont have the ability to create wormholes, and acceleration would create a major problem both for Santa and his packages, says Rhett Allain, associate professor of physics at Southeastern Louisiana University. So, Santas mission might require magic. But, on the other hand, maybe magic is just physics we dont understand yet.

But what about a preemptive strike? Allain proposes. During the year, Santa makes nanobots and they move around all over the world. And when hes ready, they 3D-print packages in the kids houses. This solves the problem by getting the mass there slowly, rather than all at once.

However, Holz says, using nano-elves means Santa is less involved. I really like the idea of Santa eating the cookies, but [instead] the nanobots would take the cookies to use as the raw material to build the toys.

Could Santa use other universes? The many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics asserts there is a multitude of universes parallel to the one we live in.

You can imagine there are many universes, Holz says. There is always some universe where Santa has shown up at your house and given you a present. But what we want to do is have Santa show up at every house in this universe.

Maybe it makes you feel better to know that in some universe you got a present, Holz says. But for most kids, what they care about is the universe theyre currently experiencing and whether they got a present in that universe.

You could have a philosophical discussion in the morning with the kids, Holz says. You could say youre sorry they didnt get any presents, but there is definitely a universe out there where they got a present and they got exactly what they wanted. The multiverse would say thats true, but I have a feeling that for most kids, thats cold comfort and for most physicists as well.

Allain says he uses examples like Santa to teach physics. They create an emotional investment in students.

As educators, we lie all the time, Allain says. For example, many teachers tell students that gravity is equal to an objects mass multiplied by the gravitational constant (its actually more complicated than that). Thats a good model, but its not the full story. We can make the models more complicated, but we try to keep it as simple as possible, he says.

Santa, Holz notes, is a relevant approximation of whats actually happening: parents providing the gifts and eating the cookies. As parents, he says, youre using what physicists call a black box, where there are some processes under the hood that are not relevant to, in this case, whats under the tree.

But its nice to have some magic in ones life and to call that black box Santa, he says.

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The Physics of Christmas: Wormholes and Other Tricks Santa Might Use to Get His Job Done - Discover Magazine

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