Monthly Archives: April 2017

Terrorism one of gravest threats to religious freedom: Trump – The Hindu

Posted: April 15, 2017 at 5:28 pm


The Hindu
Terrorism one of gravest threats to religious freedom: Trump
The Hindu
US President Donald Trump has said that terrorism is one of the gravest threats to religious freedom around the world and hoped for a better tomorrow when people of all faiths, including Hindus, can worship according to their conscience. In his ...

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Tech Roundup: New Zealand Looks Globally to Build Up Its Technology Industry – New York Times

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New York Times
Tech Roundup: New Zealand Looks Globally to Build Up Its Technology Industry
New York Times
With so much turmoil happening around the world, at least one country appears to be building up its technology ambitions by capitalizing on those concerns. New Zealand has been running a municipal program to draw in developers globally, including from ...

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How technology is going to shape farming of the future – The Hill (blog)

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The recent introduction of smart technology into farming practices provides a new way for farmers to manage natural resources and hence, the economic profitability of the farm. Smart farming practices based on data collection willprove to be beneficial for water conservation and soil longevity.

State of the art smart farming solutions and new Internet of Things (IoT) technologies are enabling many American growers to take a more sustainable approach to the monitoring of livestock, crops, and soil conditions. These technologies are transforming rural America by increasing the quality, quantity, and cost-effectiveness of agricultural production while concurrently addressing key environmental issues for small rural agribusinesses.

I anticipate that the forthcoming 5G technologies will lead to a broader adoption of precision agriculture and field monitoring systems. Precision agriculture is the practice of collecting and processing data in real-time through sensors on equipment used to assist farmers in planting, fertilizing, and harvesting their crops. Pictures of the fields and livestock, data on soil fertility and crop conditions can be transmitted back to the data collection site using satellites and drones. Farmers can leverage this data to make crop rotation and maintenance decisions, for example, that will lead to the reduced use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.

Farmers rely on precision agriculture for one reasonit is perfectly precise. Interruptions or slow network connections could have negative consequences on crop yield and quality of the final product, which can ultimately impact a farmers livelihood. 5G networks will better support these technologies, increasing the precision in precision agriculture, and ensuring that these high-tech tools deliver on their full potential. The deployment of 5G networks will make precision agricultureitssustainability enhancements, largely used thus far for larger-scale farming, much more accessible to the smaller-scale farmer.

These new innovations are the future of the agriculture world as we know it. And we are hopeful that agriculture can bridge the gap between the acceptances of these new innovations in technology and the power that they could have for our members in their daily lives. Its further development and the insights the new technology delivers will not only improve productivity and profits, it will allow National Grange members to work smarter and not harder.

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‘Exciting times’? Changes in technology can boost inequality, authors say – The Guardian

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Labor MP Jim Chalmers and former NBN chief executive Mike Quigley warn that economic gains from automation will not share themselves naturally. Photograph: Nic Delves-Broughton/PA

The Labor MP Jim Chalmers was at a town hall meeting in Eagleby, Queensland this week when an older couple approached him.

They were part of a crowd that turned up to see Bill Shortens Bill Bus, Labors resurrected campaign bus from last years election, on its way from Queensland to New South Wales as part of a two-week tour.

Eagleby had been devastated by recent flooding, a painful hit for a suburb that only five years ago had twice the rate of unemployment than the state average.

Chalmers said the couple wanted to talk about the kids not their own necessarily, just young people.

In a suburb where, according to the 2011 census, close to 50% of the workforce comprised labourers, tradesmen, technicians, machinery operators and drivers, where were the jobs going to come from when everything was getting automated?

Its quite an endearing thing, Chalmers told Guardian Australia afterwards. Theres a real intergenerational concern for what young people going into the workforce now wont have access to that people had access to in years gone by.

You see it in housing as well, which is why this housing debates so turbo-charged at the moment.

He told them he was putting the finishing touches on a book about the problem.

Chalmers has teamed up with Mike Quigley, the former chief executive of NBN Co, to write a book about technological change, the labour force, and inequality, called Changing Jobs: The Fair Go in the New Machine Age.

He said they got the idea when Quigley delivered a talk on the topic to an informal group of academics, politicians and business people, of which Chalmers is part.

They believe technological change can make inequality even worse in Australia if it is left unattended. It can skew power relations for ordinary people at work, and have consequences for wages and employment conditions.

They say theres no such thing as technological trickle-down, because economic gains from artificial intelligence, automation, machine learning and robotics will not share themselves naturally.

So what can be done about it?

They posit three broad ways in which Australians can react in the face of the coming technological revolution.

People can be part of the let-it-rip crowd, that cheers on technological change without regard for wealth concentration or transitional impacts on the public.

This group wrongly believes, as prime minister [Malcolm] Turnbull does, that these are exciting times, whatever the consequences for those disrupted, they argue.

Another option is for Australians to try to resist technological change or hold it back. This is about as likely as offices rediscovering a preference for the fax machine.

There is also a third way people can try to shape the technology, correct market failures, rethink industrial relations, re-stitch the social safety net, and care about the distribution of economic power.

This path is the one we recommend for Australia in the pages that follow, Chalmers and Quigley say in the books prcis.

We can attack the worst consequences of technological change without denying ourselves the broader benefits of that change.

Chalmers says one of the surprising things about writing the book has been the level of interest from retirees who had a job for life and worry that their children or grandchildren wont.

One regular correspondent in particular, called Jill, has been urging him to write it.

Quigley says that during his 40-year career in telecommunications (in Australia, the US and Europe), he has seen how technology can powerfully improve peoples lives.

But the trends we have seen in recent years with rising inequality and employment insecurity are cause for concern, he says.

I am hoping that in writing this book with Jim, we can make some small contribution to the debate that will lead to businesses, governments and Australian citizens working together to ensure that technology can improve the lives of all Australians in the decades ahead.

We can expect policy recommendations from the pair. They believe schools, the industrial relations regime, and the social security system will have to change dramatically as the rules of the economy are rewritten by machines.

The book, published by Random House, will be available in September.

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'Exciting times'? Changes in technology can boost inequality, authors say - The Guardian

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New Tools Needed to Track Technology’s Impact on Jobs, Panel Says – New York Times

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New York Times
New Tools Needed to Track Technology's Impact on Jobs, Panel Says
New York Times
America needs new tools for the timely measurement and monitoring of technology, jobs and skills to cope with the advance of artificial intelligence and automation, an expert panel composed mainly of economists and computer scientists said in a new report.

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New technology allows fast detection of dengue at Karachis Abbasi Shaheed Hospital – Geo News, Pakistan

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KARACHI: On a scorching Saturday morning, Muhammad Arsalan took his four-year-old son, Arsalan, to Abbasi Shaheed Hospital. Covered in warm clothes, the boy continued to shiver and had a high body temperature.

The father told the medical staff that his son has severe body pain and weakness. The patient was taken to the out-patient department of Dr Kamran Ahmed, general physician, where his blood samples were taken and sent to a lab.

Within a couple of minutes, the boys blood test report showed that he has dengue.

Diagnosing dengue fever is quite difficult as its symptoms are similar to those of other diseases. However, the latest technology in the hospital makes it easier to detect such diseases.

Arsalan, who works as a computer operator at a garment factory in Korangi, said, this is the first time in my life I have got the result so early. He said that he has never seen the device used by hospitals medical staff before.

Previously, it would take at least two days to diagnose patients with a particular disease. It was a tough time as you cant do anything but wait for the result. On the other hand, the doctors also couldnt start proper treatment as well.

Explaining the technology, Dr Kamran said that its a rapid test kit. The technology, which has been developed by Finnish health care company ISTOC, turns a persons smart phone into a virtual clinic.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah, who is the representative of ISTOC in Pakistan, said that the technology can diagnose malaria, dengue, HIV, hepatitis A, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Separate devices are used for the diagnosis of each disease, he added.

The disease is diagnosed in three steps. First the blood sample is taken, which is then kept on the specific device. Lastly, the doctors take a picture of the particular devices IDR (infectious diseases reader). Our mobile application will then send the results in minutes, he added.

ISTOC technology is also available in other countries such as Bangladesh, Africa, Brazil, Nigeria and different parts of the Europe.

Abbasi Shaheed Hospital is the only hospital in the country which is using this technology.

Initially, we are collaborating with ISTOC for diagnosing dengue, malaria and hepatitis to find out how effective the device is, said Senior Director Health Service of Karachi Metropolitan Corporation, Dr Muhammad Ali Abbasi, adding that the device is claimed to be 99.95 per cent accurate.

As many as 1,500 samples have been checked from the ISTOC devices and the results were also checked against the PCR and Elisa kit. So far, all the diagnoses have been correct, he added.

We are planning to introduce this technology in other hospitals as well but primarily it's to get the best result when we are facing any epidemic, remarked Deputy Mayor of Karachi Arshad Vohra.

Another task it to make patients aware of this device, said Vohra, adding that due to low literacy rate majority of patients dont let medical staff take their blood samples and instead only ask for medicines.

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New technology allows fast detection of dengue at Karachis Abbasi Shaheed Hospital - Geo News, Pakistan

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Technology Increases Success Rates For Fertility Treatment – NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth

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New technology is transforming fertility treatments for would-be parents in North Texas.

Couples undergoing invitro fertilization are able see their embyros develop almost in real time.

The technology, called EmbryoScope is being used at the Frisco Institute for Reproductive Medicine, and is some of the latest in IVF technology.

It's a specialized incubator for embryos designed to reduce risks from exposure to impurities in the air and to identify the best embryos for transfer by their cell-division patterns.

A camera and microscope are equipped inside the incubator, taking pictures every two to three minutes for a time-lapse video of the embryos.

Traditional incubators required doctors to remove the embryos and take snapshots every 24 hours."We are putting the microscope in the incubator, use a computer to control and take a picture every two to three minutes," said Dr. Marius Meintjes, scientific director at Frisco Institute for Reproductive Medicine.

Chris and Candace Storey have watched 10-month-old Conner's life blossom from the moment the cells that would become Conner developed during the invitro fertilization process.

""You could see him moving. You could see the cells. You could see everything of him and it was amazing," said Candace.

The couple struggled to have children so they went to Dr. Meintjes, who, with the EmbryoScope, can see potential problems in almost real time to weed out the embryos that wouldn't be viable.

"It's not as easy to tell which embryo is the best, but it's fairly easy to tell which embryos are not good," said Dr. Meintjes. "By using this technology, we can now select between the embroys and find the one with the largest or biggest implantation potential and give them the best chance to a healthy baby."

Fertility scientists are always trying to improve IVF success rates, and the EmbryoScope is one of the latest advances in that area, says the clinic's website.

The technology also gives parents peace of mind.

"It was very miraculous to be able to see and know that we could keep track and make sure he was viable and healthy enough for a good pregnancy," said The Storeys, who look forward to adding to their family in the future.

"Maybe in a few years! Give us a few years! We are banked up in the egg department so we are good," they said.

EmbryoScope services cost about $500 in addition to regular IVF costs.

Published at 6:09 PM CDT on Apr 14, 2017 | Updated at 8:44 AM CDT on Apr 15, 2017

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Technology Increases Success Rates For Fertility Treatment - NBC 5 Dallas-Fort Worth

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Learning First, Technology Second, new from ISTE books, shows teachers how to design authentic, measurable lessons – Huffington Post

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The International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE), the premier source for books on education technology, today announced its latest publication, Learning First, Technology Second: The Educators Guide to Designing Authentic Lessons.

Learning with technology doesnt happen because a specific tool revolutionizes education. It happens when proven teaching strategies intersect with technology tools, and yet its not uncommon for teachers to use a tool because its fun or because the developer promises it will help students learn.

In Learning First, Technology Second, author and educator Liz Kolb presents her Triple E Framework, designed to help teachers move from arbitrary uses of technology in their classrooms to thoughtful ways of adding value to student learning.

While there are existing technology integration frameworks available to educators, many of them lack an explicit practical focus on learning goals. The Triple E Framework was designed with student outcomes in mind. Its three components are: engagement in learning goals, enhancement of learning goals and extension of learning goals. Using this framework, educators can focus first on the learning and then find the tools that help meet their goals.

Readers will become acquainted with the framework as Kolb shares how it was created, how it compares to other frameworks and how it can be implemented.

The book offers strategies for using technology to create authentic learning experiences and a template for planning lessons that incorporate technology use. A chapter of case studies shows how teachers have created lessons, incorporating tools from wikis to virtual reality, that satisfy all three components of the Triple E Framework.

Kolb is a clinical assistant professor at the University of Michigan. She is the author of several books and has been a featured and keynote speaker at conferences throughout the U.S. and Canada. She blogs at cellphonesinlearning.com.

In the introduction, she writes, In my 20 years of teaching, I have found that technology almost always engages students. However, over the last six years, I have come to understand that there are different types of engagement when it comes to technology tools. Authentic engagement is not about using a specific technology tool; rather it puts the learning outcomes first and the technology choices second. This book shares what authentic engagement looks like, sounds like and feels like in learning.

The book will be released on March 30, 2017, and is available for pre-order at http://www.iste.org/resources.

About ISTE The International Society for Technology in Education (ISTE) is the premier membership organization serving educators and education leaders committed to empowering connected learners in a connected world. ISTE serves more than 100,000 education stakeholders throughout the world.

Innovative offerings include the widely adopted ISTE Standards for learning, teaching and leading in the digital age - as well as the ISTE Conference & Expo-the world's most comprehensive edtech event. The organization's robust suite of professional learning resources feature online courses, consulting services for schools and districts, books, and peer-reviewed journals and publications. For more information, visitiste.org. Subscribe to ISTE's YouTube channel and connect with ISTE on Twitter, Facebook and LinkedIn.

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Learning First, Technology Second, new from ISTE books, shows teachers how to design authentic, measurable lessons - Huffington Post

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East Texas legislators give progress report on session with seven weeks remaining – Tyler Morning Telegraph

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The Texas House is lagging behind the Senate on some key legislation, said state Rep. Matt Schaefer. And with only seven weeks to go in the session, hopes are dimming that some conservative objectives will be accomplished in this biennium.

From the Senates perspective, the states budget is close in final numbers - but not in just how the states priorities will be funded,said state Sen. Robert Nichols. Working out a final budget with the House will be a major priority.

In other words, its a typical session of the Texas Legislature, a body that was never designed to function very well.

GOALS

I think the major observation at this point is the Senate has passed multiple, major pieces of conservative priority legislation and the House has not moved on any of those yet, said Schaefer, R-Tyler. And that is a source of frustration for conservatives in the House.

Those goals include school choice legislation, outlawing sanctuary cities, banning certain types of abortion, property tax relief and some ethics bills, according to Schaefer.

I think many, many Republicans are really frustrated with just how much time has been wasted, when we could have been moving major pieces of legislation, he said. Most wont say that publicly, but theres a lot of frustration out there on bills that flew out of the Senate. And all the second- and third-tier bills - things important to members home districts - arent moving in the House, either.

School choice legislation - which could include vouchers or education savings accounts - is an example, he said.

School choice is dead in the House, according to the chairman of the House Education Committee, Schaefer said. So although the Senate made it a priority, theres apparently no path forward in the House.

The House is apparently moving forward on sanctuary cities, though. On Wednesday, a tough bill that could put county sheriffs and small-town constables in jail if they refuse to help enforce federal immigration law passed out of committee, setting it up for a floor debate soon.

But a bill regarding abortion - banning dilation and evacuation abortions, in which a fetus is dismembered and removed - seems to be going nowhere in the House. The bill would require doctors to be sure the fetus is no longer alive before the procedure takes place.

The ban on dismemberment abortion is very important to conservatives, said Schaefer. Its one of the most heinous practices imaginable. We believe we can end this in Texas, and we believe it will present a unique question to the U.S. Supreme Court. Even Justice Ginsburg says its a barbaric practice. When youre looking at the body of abortion jurisprudence before the Supreme Court, this would bring an important challenge to the Roe v. Wade framework.

The House also is making little progress on the so-called bathroom bill, which would require transgender people to use public bathrooms that correspond with the sex on their birth certificate.

BUDGET

From the Senate side, its all about the budget now.

If you look at the overall spending levels, were not that far apart, said Sen. Robert Nichols, R-Jacksonville. But then you look at the methods of how we obtain those funds, and its very different.

The House version of the budget takes money from the states Rainy Day Fund, while the Senate version does not.

Here, Schaefer is in agreement with Nichols and the Senate.

I, along with 15 Republicans in the House, voted against, because it takes money out of the savings account, when there is no revenue shortfall, Schaefer said. Theres no compelling reason to dip into that savings account when we have more overall revenue to spend. Theres no budget crisis.

Nichols, however, is confident a compromise will be reached.

Youd have to go back to the 1960s or so to find a Legislature that wasnt able to get a budget passed, he said. Well get there.

One of Nichols priorities this session was funding for mental health.

Theres a critical shortage of resources out there for the mentally ill, Nichols said. And in Northeast Texas, we have the highest suicide rate in Texas, and the lowest number of mental health professionals per capita. Those are not unrelated.

Hundreds of people are in jail because of mental health issues, he added.

Many havent even broken any laws, he said. Theres just nowhere else to put them. We have to address that.

Nichols helped to amend the Senates budget to add millions for mental health facilities and services.

CPS

But the Senate and the House have made substantial progress on reforming the states foster care program.

Both the House and the Senate are in agreement that we need to fix this, said Nichols.

Added Schaefer, CPS legislation is a very a positive note. Were not finished, but there have been some good things happen. Theres a pay raise for CPS workers who work directly with children. And some significant changes in how the agency is run have been made. But one of the big pieces left to be addressed is the biggest problem - the shortage of child care providers. Faith-based organizations could be a big help here, but they have kept their distance because of the states regulations.

All in all, its an average session. The Texas Legislature - a body of citizen lawmakers who only meet every other year - was never designed to be efficient.

Every so often, a member will put forth a bill to increase the amount of time the Legislature spends in session - by mandating sessions each year, or extending the time limit of a regular session.

In 2013, Rep. Richard Pena Raymond, D-Laredo, offered just such a bill.

As big a budget as we have, as big a state as we are, as diverse of an economy as we have, we really should be looking at annual budgets, Raymond told The New York Times. Theres no business in the private sector that does two-year budgets. Its a very outdated idea.

That bill died ignominiously in committee.

The governor believes we need to limit government in peoples lives, not expand it, said Lucy Nashed, a spokeswoman for then-Gov. Rick Perry. A part-time Legislature allows lawmakers to come in and complete the business of Texans and then go out and live under the laws that theyve passed.

The Associated Press contributed to this report.

Twitter: @tmt_roy

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East Texas legislators give progress report on session with seven weeks remaining - Tyler Morning Telegraph

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Progress Awards puts spotlight on local innovation – Kankakee Daily Journal

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Charles Duell, the United States commissioner of patents from 1898-1901, said whatever inventions followed the 1800s would make 19th century innovations appear "totally insignificant" compared to what was yet to come.

Duell could not have been more correct.

The world would become an entirely different place. Without the advances of the 20th and early 21st centuries, there would be no computers, air conditioners, televisions, assembly lines, calculators, mobile telephones, Band-Aids, antibiotics, vitamin supplements or chemotherapy.

Don Daake, keynote speaker at the Daily Journal's 2017 Progress Awards, referenced Duell's observations to emphasize how innovation drives the economy and always will drive it. The fourth annual event was held Thursday at the Hilton Garden Inn Riverstone Conference Center, and a record crowd in excess of 250 attended.

Daake, a former longtime business professor at Olivet Nazarene University and a Daily Journal business columnist, said Kankakee County is a hot spot for innovation.

"We live in a stunning world of progress," he said, noting so many people are involved even though they might not even be aware of it.

"The small daily improvements we make in our jobs.Those make more of an impact than those once-in-a-lifetime inventions," he said.

Daake said there is a simple rule everyone should follow.

"Some do," he said, "and will grow and prosper. Some don't and they decline and fade away. You have to have the ability to innovate. The Kankakee region has a long history of cultural innovation."

Daake's point was driven home after he spoke. The Daily Journal bestowed 10 awards on groups and individuals who have brought innovation here (see adjacent list). Here were some of the highlights:

The largest crowd to assemble on stage to accept an award represented the "Innovator in Healthcare'' honorees, Riverside Healthcare Healthy Heroes. The program was established after the untimely death of Kankakee County Sheriff's Deputy Zeb Pfeiffer, who suffered a fatal heart attack that resulted from a previously undiagnosed medical condition. Riverside launched the program to provide health screenings for area public safety providers, and it has helped these men and women identify and address their own health risks. About a dozen representatives of Riverside and the Kankakee County sheriff's police were on stage, including Jenny Pfeiffer, Zeb's widow.

The "Innovator in Social Services'' award went to noted local outdoors enthusiast Mike Norman, who has spearheaded the Pheasants Forever "No Child Left Indoors Program,'' which strives to introduce youth to all the outdoors has to offer. In his acceptance speech, he gave Riverside a plug: "I had a stoke a year ago, and my right side was paralyzed. But I went to Riverside for therapy and now look.'' At that point, Norman waved his right arm briskly in the air.

A touching story also was conveyed when Cinderella Shoes owner Matt Nanos accepted the award for "Small Business of the Year.'' His father, Alan, the previous owner, died a year ago. The younger Nanos openly shed tears in the video that preceded his acceptance speech, and he continued to grapple with his emotions as he spoke, expressing how he wished his father could witness what was occurring.

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