Making gains via gaming apps during the lockdown? Dont forget the tax implications – Moneycontrol.com

Posted: April 27, 2020 at 4:54 pm

Khyati Dharamsi

As life has come to a standstill for most due to the COVID-19 lockdown, gaming apps and organised games are entertaining Indian households.

Time to show-off your poker skills and win Rs.25 lakhs with no investment, win upto Rs 5 lakhs in this Loco Quiz, Play and Win in Rummy, Be a Teenpati king, scream ads online. Families are bonding together on video calls and engaging in tambola games, where you win for a combination of numbers.

Bonding online over games

Earlier there was a sharp evening peak in gameplay, from around 7 PM to midnight. But, currently, we are seeing sustained heavy usage throughout the day. Many users who had never tried online poker (preferring to play solely with friends in person) have started playing online, and a percentage of them will realize that they enjoy playing online just as much, or perhaps even more, says Sudhir Kamath, CEO & Co-Founder, 9Stacks.This online gaming company has seen 100 per cent increase in new user registrations, even as users who log in and subsequently play has increased by 40-50 per cent.

Gaming apps, involving real money, offer the facility of transferring the amount to your bank account or digital wallet.

Family game nights of Tambola are keeping Indian households busy during weekends. Since physical meets are off the table, all the monetary transactions for the games are being done through internet or mobile banking transfers or via digital wallets.

A reader of Moneycontrol stated that he made Rs 7,900 by playing games during the past month. Another online poker player, who was involved in fantasy sports earlier, started taking baby steps in online poker games during the lockdown period. Recently, he won Rs 33,750 in a poker tournament. But he earned an aggregate amount of more than Rs 1 lakh in online poker that he indulged in only during the lockdown.

Taxing gains

While you seek pure pleasure during the lockdown, the taxman would be tracing these transactions to your account, which attract a steep tax rate of 30 per cent (additional 1.2 per cent cess applicable).

"Winnings from lotteries, crossword puzzles, races including horse races, card games and other games of any sort or gambling or betting of any form or nature whatsoever are taxable as Income from other sources under section 115BB of the Income Tax Act, 1961," says Ameet Patel, partner at Manohar Chowdhary and Associates.

If you are fretting a tax return, then you can be assured that the tax has already been deducted and so you need not worry. If a company makes the payment to you, it would deduct 30 per cent of the amount as tax at source. The transaction doesnt end there. You will have to declare the amount in your tax returns, says Mumbai-based chartered accountant Mehul Sheth.

The TDS deduction of 30 per cent would be made only if the amount exceeds Rs 10,000.

That is precisely why some gaming platforms have a threshold limit for allowing funds transfer.

But, what if the amount is lying in the wallet of the gaming app? Such an amount wouldnt reflect in your account statement, as you havent won it in monetary terms. The gaming apps too ask you for the permanent account number (PAN) and bank details only when you wish to transfer the prize money to your bank account.

The winning amount can be transferred to your bank account within the next 377 days, states the terms and conditions of Dream11, a fantasy sports platform.

Software professional Siddharth Gupta, who won Rs 17,500 through a game last year says, Though the company has deducted some amount as tax, I didnt bother to disclose this while filing my tax return. I wasnt aware.

However, people like Siddharth are forgetting that the money has been deducted as TDS, and so the same would be reflected against their PAN numbers and can be traced back. Your Form 26AS or annual tax statement will contain the details if the company declares the amount in its TDS from. All the taxes deducted by either your employer, bank or any landlord would be reflected in your annual tax statement. Checking that is also the first step to filing your tax return.

The gaming company doesnt mention upfront that the amount won is taxable. We need to read the terms and conditions. But who reads them? asks Mumbai-based Rohan Dhulla, who has been playing games that offer the option of encashing the prize amount as a shopping voucher instead of hard cash.

So, can you avoid the tax by opting for such gifts in kind? Not really, as the market value of such gifts have to be considered.

"If winning amounts are being paid partly in cash and partly in kind, then, even if the value is less than Rs 10,000 individually, TDS is to be deducted taking into consideration the entire value of the winning amount," says Patel of Manohar Chowdhry and Associates.

Even if you arent supposed to file a tax return due to the basic income tax exemption limit of Rs 5 lakh, you would still have to pay tax on the amount you win through games. You cannot claim the deductions applicable under Section 80 (C), 80 D etc. and hence no refund would be paid to you, even if you didnt have any other income.

Moneycontrol Ready Reckoner

Now that payment deadlines have been relaxed due to COVID-19, the Moneycontrol Ready Reckoner will help keep your date with insurance premiums, tax-saving investments and EMIs, among others.

First Anniversary Offer: Subscribe to Moneycontrol PROs annual plan for 1/- per day for the first year and claim exclusive benefits worth 20,000. Coupon code: PRO365

Original post:

Making gains via gaming apps during the lockdown? Dont forget the tax implications - Moneycontrol.com