You already know that keeping your hands clean is one of the best ways to keep yourself and others around you healthy.
Plain old handwashing with soap and water is most effective at fighting germs, as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes. When youre on the go, hand sanitizer made with at least 60 percent alcohol is a good stand-in.
Hand sanitizer remains important because it helps remove germs from your hands, so that they do not end up on your face, explains Jeffrey Cohen, MD, board-certified dermatologist and assistant professor at Yale School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut. These products can help reduce your risk of the common cold and in combination with vaccines COVID-19 and the flu, Dr. Cohen adds.
But if you regularly use hand sanitizer, you know that this hygiene product comes with an unpleasant side effect: dry, cracked skin. Thats why many people follow their hand sanitizer with a moisturizer. Now, though, thanks to a host of new products in drugstores, you may be able to take this hygiene routine from two steps to one, or at least use less moisturizer after sanitizing your hands.
RELATED: 10 Surprising Causes of Dry Skin
The alcohol in hand sanitizers can have a drying effect on the skin, says Joshua Zeichner, MD, associate professor of dermatology and director of cosmetic and clinical research in dermatology at Mount Sinai Hospital in New York City. With overuse, hand sanitizers can disrupt the skin barrier. For those witheczema and others with sensitive skin, the skin barrier is already compromised, increasing inflammation and causing or worsening symptoms including dryness, redness, flakiness, and irritation, notes the National Eczema Association. Therefore, using hand sanitizers without moisturizing the skin afterward can worsen symptoms of eczema on the hands.
RELATED: Alcohol in Skin Care: Is It Ever Okay?
The latest generation of hand sanitizers are truly a hybrid between skin care and disinfectants, Dr. Zeichner says. They contain the same types of hydrating ingredients found in traditional hand moisturizers, to protect the skin barrier from the ingredients that are necessary to kill microorganisms that spread infections.
While its less likely youll develop dryness and irritation when using moisturizing hand sanitizers, I still recommend exercising caution and using traditional hand moisturizers, he adds.
RELATED: The Top 10 Tips for Healthy Winter Skin
To pick a product that cleans and restores moisture to the skin, turn your attention to the ingredients list and follow these expert tips.
I always look for ethyl alcohol, which is more effective than isopropyl alcohol at killing microorganisms, says Karan Lal, MD, a board-certified dermatologist at Schweiger Dermatology Group in Hillsborough, New Jersey. While sanitizers with an alcohol concentration between 60 and 95 percent are more effective at killing germs than those with a lower alcohol concentration or a non-alcohol-based hand sanitizer, per theCDC, sticking to a sanitizer on the lower end of the scale is better for your skin. I would avoid very high concentrations (more than 85 percent) of alcohol because they are more drying, Dr. Lal says. All you need is 60 percent ethyl alcohol.
Separately, be wary of potentially hidden methanol content in certain sanitizers. In July 2020,the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) noted on its website that some products imported from Mexico were found to be contaminated with the ingredient, which was mislabeled as ethanol. Methanol is toxic, and its absorption can have serious health consequences including blindness and death, Lal says. The FDA urges consumers to pay attention to the ingredients labels on such products, and to avoid using any products specifically known to contain methanol, which the agency lists on its website.
If you have sensitive skin, consider a non-alcohol-based hand sanitizer. Benzalkonium chloride is one option, as its an antiseptic agent that has been found to deactivate COVID-19. Nonetheless, it doesnt kill as many infectious microorganisms as alcohol, Lal says. A study published in February 2021 in The Journal of Hospital Infectionfound that benzalkonium chloride deactivates COVID-19 on both hands and surfaces. Researchers noted several advantages of using it over alcohol for hand disinfection, including that it is less irritating to skin and nonflammable. They also pointed out that healthcare workers may be more likely to engage in better hand hygiene practices with benzalkonium chloride hand sanitizer because it has fewer side effects than alcohol-based sanitizers.
In terms of inactive ingredients, Lal looks for squalene, glycerin, and coconut oil all of which help attract water and maintain moisture, he says. Nazanin Saedi, MD, department co-chair of the Laser and Aesthetics Surgery Center at Dermatology Associates of Plymouth Meeting in Pennsylvania, agrees, noting that glycerin is the main ingredient she looks for in moisturizing hand sanitizers.
This tip is key for people with eczema and anyone managing sensitive skin, as fragrance can be irritating, says Dr. Saedi. It goes back to that compromised skin barrier that Zeichner mentioned earlier. Fragrances can be irritants, Saedi says, and with the compromised barrier, you can be prone to exacerbating eczema.
RELATED:The Skin-Care Glossary Every Woman Needs
Lal recommends this hand sanitizer because it boasts 70 percent ethyl alcohol, plus hydrating squalane and vegan glycerine. Its also fragrance-free, making it a great option for those with eczema or sensitive skin.
Buy it.
Another favorite of Lals, this hand sanitizer from baby brand Pipette is hypoallergenic and contains 65 percent ethyl alcohol. The fragrance-free hand sanitizer also boasts sugarcane-derived squalane for hydration.
Buy it.
This product is made with 61 percent naturally derived ethyl alcohol, in addition to moisturizers and emollients such as glycerin, butylene glycol, dimethicone, and glycine soja (soybean) oil. Both Lal and Zeichner are fans.
Buy it.
Both Saedi and Zeichner recommend this non-alcohol-based disinfectant. This hand sanitizer uses FDA-cleared benzalkonium chloride to keep the hands disinfected, but helps keep the skin hydrated and protected with glycerin and tapioca starch, forming a breathable seal over the skin, explains Zeichner.
Buy it.
RELATED: Should You DIY Hand Sanitizer? Experts Weigh In
See more here:
Do Hand Sanitizer Lotions Actually Work? - Everyday Health
- Retrospective analysis of 397 DABE | CCID - Dove Medical Press - December 3rd, 2023 [December 3rd, 2023]
- Derm In The News: November 26-December 2 - Dermatology Times - December 3rd, 2023 [December 3rd, 2023]
- When is the Best Time to Try Alternative Treatments for Eczema? - National Eczema Association - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- How Eczema Negatively Impacted the Way She Talked to Herself - National Eczema Association - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Colloidal Oatmeal Effective in Improving Atopic Dermatitis in Black ... - Dermatology Times - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Combination Treatments in HS Require Further Review - Dermatology Times - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Addressing Misconceptions, Concerns Around Biosimilar Use - Dermatology Times - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Native American and Indigenous Communities Face Dermatologic ... - Dermatology Times - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Microwave Therapy Successful for Treating Warts in Children - Dermatology Times - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- 9 Best Antifungal Body Washes Review - The Jerusalem Post - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Patients With Severe Psoriasis Have Higher Risk of Heart Disease ... - AJMC.com Managed Markets Network - September 23rd, 2023 [September 23rd, 2023]
- Swimming and skin: What to know if a child has eczema - Harvard Health - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Experts demand traffic-light labels to show strength of eczema cream - Daily Mail - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Its mosquito season. Here are tips for treating bites, preventing them in the first place - Yahoo News - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- How new EU incentives will help all patients get the best treatments - Euronews - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Consistent Use of Ceramide-Containing Products Combined With ... - Dermatology Times - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- The Best Swimming Skin and Hair Products | livestrong - Livestrong - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- These 13 Household Items Contain Smells That Are Harmful To ... - Rock 92.9 - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- FDA Approves First Pill to Treat Moderate-to-Severe Crohn Disease - HealthDay News - May 20th, 2023 [May 20th, 2023]
- Feds investigating eczema cream after two Oregon babies found with high levels of lead in blood - OregonLive - January 27th, 2023 [January 27th, 2023]
- Heres how to treat eczema and other skin conditions for cold weather - The Hindu - January 27th, 2023 [January 27th, 2023]
- Atopic eczema - NHS - November 23rd, 2022 [November 23rd, 2022]
- Seborrheic dermatitis - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic - November 23rd, 2022 [November 23rd, 2022]
- Oatmeal skincare is the perfect solution for sensitive skin (+ best products to try) - Lifestyle Asia Singapore - November 23rd, 2022 [November 23rd, 2022]
- Eczema - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf - October 21st, 2022 [October 21st, 2022]
- Cold, dry weather can trigger eczema - how to reduce damage to the skin this winter - Express - October 21st, 2022 [October 21st, 2022]
- Eczema on lips nhs - kved.erxe.de - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- xrfkc.vitalhaskap.pl - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Atopic eczema and alopecia areata - cyasn.kugel-lernfoerderung.de - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- north shore zipline oahu - owk.tophouse.shop - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- nak stock - vbi.maxense.shop - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Atopic eczema and alopecia areata - zayqif.hydra-market.shop - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- fort worth map with zip codes - prxrzj.rids-gear.shop - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Ear Eczema: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatments - Healthgrades - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- The Mutha Body Oil Is Worth the Splurge, Especially If You Have Sensitive Skin - POPSUGAR - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Are You Allergic to Your Beauty Products? A Patch Test Might Tell You - Allure - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Stinky sweat turns out to have a surprising health benefit : Goats and Soda - NPR - August 29th, 2022 [August 29th, 2022]
- Makeup for Eczema-Prone Skin: Considerations, Products, and Tips - Healthline - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- Eczema Vaccinatum: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment - Healthline - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- What Is Topical Steroid Withdrawal in Atopic Dermatitis Treatment? - Everyday Health - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- A new 'cure for eczema' pill has been signed off but who is allowed to take it? - Cosmopolitan UK - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- What Causes Dandruff And How To Get Rid Of It, According To A Dermatologist - Fatherly - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- Allergies on the rise due to climate change - BusinessWorld Online - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- Cryotherapy Treatment: Uses and Benefits - newschannelnebraska.com - July 13th, 2022 [July 13th, 2022]
- Mutations of Filaggrin Leading to Eggs & Milk Allergies - Physician's Weekly - June 18th, 2022 [June 18th, 2022]
- How AI & the Pandemic Are Changing the Skin & Hair Clinic Experience - The Quint FIT - June 18th, 2022 [June 18th, 2022]
- How to treat your childs dry skin in winter - Lowvelder - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Topical steroid: Types, uses, side effects and treatment as revealed by doctors - Hindustan Times - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Psoriasis in the Belly Button: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment - Healthline - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- In his last days, my father asked for Yiddish music - Forward - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Throwing away the water after cooking rice? Know how it could benefit your skin and hair - Times Now - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Family 'devastated and numb' as boy, 9, dies a day after breaking his arm - Coventry Live - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Happy Cappy Not Just For Babies; Everyone With Sensitive Skin Can Benefit - Pediatric Shampoo Granted Trademark in New Campaign: 'No Scalp Left... - June 15th, 2022 [June 15th, 2022]
- Eczema on black skin: Pictures, symptoms, and treatment - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Eczema on the Ears or Eyebrows: How to Cope - Everyday Health - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- What People With Eczema Need to Know About Self-Screening for Skin Cancer - National Eczema Association - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- How to protect children with eczema from scratching until they bleed - Channel NewsAsia - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Autism, allergies and other diseases and disorders afflicted baby boomers, too - PolitiFact - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Is saltwater good for the skin? What to know Beaufort South Carolina The Island News - The Island News - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- What's trending? The most-read stories on APAC beauty market and consumer insights - CosmeticsDesign-Asia.com - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Canada to require a warning be printed on every cigarette - Coventry Live - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Holistic Acne Treatments That Are Better Than What You've Been Doing - The List - June 11th, 2022 [June 11th, 2022]
- Almirall: Eight out of Ten Patients Maintained Skin Clearance at One Year in Lebrikizumab Atopic Dermatitis Monotherapy Trials - PR Newswire UK - June 7th, 2022 [June 7th, 2022]
- Woman left balding and bedbound by chronic eczema clears the condition with a 9 face cream - The Independent - June 7th, 2022 [June 7th, 2022]
- Poll: Six in 10 people would eat food that has fallen on the floor - Coventry Live - June 7th, 2022 [June 7th, 2022]
- The itch that rashes: Treating and understanding eczema - El Paso Inc. - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Celebrities With Eczema Speak Out - Everyday Health - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Lotion, Cream, Gel, and Ointment Similarly Effective for Childhood Eczema - HealthDay News - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Antibiotics Given Before C-sections Are Not Linked to Asthma, Eczema in Young Children - Pharmacy Times - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Eczema Skin-Care Products Market Size, Scope and Forecast | Alliance Pharma Plc., Bausch Health Companies Inc., Bayer AG., AbbVie Inc., Eli Lilly and... - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- What are the benefits of ceramides for the skin? - Medical News Today - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Some Allergies Associated With Lower Risk of SARS-CoV-2 Infection - Smithsonian Magazine - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- The CDC is sending monkeypox vaccines to people at high risk in a race to prevent the spread - CNBC - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Missing Sikeston teen may be heading to Kansas City area - KMBC Kansas City - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Should you cleanse or exfoliate first? What to know - Medical News Today - June 5th, 2022 [June 5th, 2022]
- Dry Skin: Eczema, Itchy Skin, Causes, Treatments, Relief, Types - May 17th, 2022 [May 17th, 2022]
- Foods to Eat and Foods to Avoid If You Have Eczema - The Beet - May 17th, 2022 [May 17th, 2022]
- 3 Women With Eczema Describe the Ways They Combat Nighttime Flare-Ups - Verve Times - May 17th, 2022 [May 17th, 2022]
- The Challenges of Parenting a Child With Eczema - Verve Times - May 17th, 2022 [May 17th, 2022]
- Manuka Honey Benefits for Skin: Benefits, Masks, and More - Greatist - May 17th, 2022 [May 17th, 2022]