Astronauts had to take refuge on board their transport vessel when the International Space Station (ISS) flew dangerously near a field of orbital debris. This was after Russia launched a direct-ascent anti-satellite (DA-ASAT) missile into space on Monday. The rocket blew up one of its own spacecraft and spread thousands of bits of debris into orbit.
As the orbiting lab sailed through a field of orbital debris, or space trash, early Monday morning, flight controllers awoke the seven-person crew of the ISS. They told them to go back to their spacecraft.
According to the US State Department (via Engadget), Russia's anti-satellite missile test produced more than 1,500 pieces of trackable orbital debris, as well as hundreds of thousands of smaller bits.
US Space Command began tracking the space trash in the early hours of the morning, the Associated Presssaid. The station passed through the debris field every 90 minutes, causing the crew to seal and reopen numerous compartments several times during the day.
The four American astronauts, one German astronaut, and two Russian astronauts onboard the International Space Station must remain vigilant for the next few days.
(Photo : Wikimedia Commons)The International Space Station as seen from the departing Space Shuttle Discovery during STS-119. In view are the four pairs of solar arrays mounted along the newly-completed Integrated Truss Structure. The newest and final part of the ITS, launched on this mission, is the S6 truss and arrays, visible to the far left of this image.
Over the previous few years, US Space Command has been monitoring Russian ASAT testing. Two tests of Russia's Nudol ASAT technology were announced by the US Space Command in 2020. Both experiments, however, did not appear to destroy any space targets.
In a statement to The Verge, US Space Command said it was "aware of a debris-generating event" in space that morning.
According to the United States Space Command, they are actively trying to describe the debris field and will continue to guarantee that all space-faring nations have the information they need to move satellites if they are hit. They're also working with the interagency on these reports, which includes the State Department and NASA, and will offer an update soon.
On Twitter, private space tracking business LeoLabs verified that it had seen many objects in the vicinity of an aging Russian satellite known as Kosmos 1408, which has now been confirmed as the target of the ASAT test.
On Monday (November 15), NASA Administrator Bill Nelson blasted a Russian anti-satellite test that put the International Space Station in danger of colliding with the debris.
"Earlier today, due to the debris generated by the destructive Russian Anti-Satellite (ASAT) test, ISS astronauts and cosmonauts undertook emergency procedures for safety," Nelson said in a NASA statement.
"I'm outraged by this irresponsible and destabilizing action," he added per Space.com. "With its long and storied history in human spaceflight, it is unthinkable that Russia would endanger not only the American and international partner astronauts on the ISS, but also their own cosmonauts."
According to Nelson, the acts are rash and risky. The actions, he added, could likewise endanger the Chinese space station and the taikonauts on board.
ALSO READ: Planet Now Has 7,500 Low-Earth Orbit Satellites, More Than 30,000 Manmade Floating Objects
Russia's dangerous and irresponsible behavior jeopardizes the long-term sustainability of outer space, according to State Department spokesman Ned Price (via CNBC Space Reporter Michael Sheetz on Twitter), and clearly demonstrates that Russia's (claims) to oppose the weaponization of space are disingenuous and hypocritical.
Satellites and human spaceflight are both threatened by space debris, which is a big hazard. Even the tiniest particles of debris orbiting the Earth at 17,500 miles per hour could pierce a gasoline tank or destroy a battery, and there are around 23,000 pieces larger than a softball, half a million pieces the size of a marble or larger, and about 100 million pieces.04 inches and larger.
The Cosmos 1408 satellite, which the Soviet Union sent into space in 1982, was damaged by a Russian ground-based missile on Monday (Moscow time). The debris might linger in orbit for years, if not decades, according to the US Space Command.
Secure World Foundation program planning head Brian Weeden told Houston Chroniclethat the satellite was between 290 and 300 miles in altitude. The International Space Station is now around 260 miles above the Earth's surface.
Russia's ground-based anti-satellite missile has been tested many times since 2014. Previous ground-based experiments, according to Weeden, did not produce debris since they did not impact satellites.
In the past, condemnation was hit or miss. The United States got angry when China destroyed its 2007 Fengyun-1C meteorological satellite.
The United States launched its own space rocket the next year. It justified the destruction of a US National Reconnaissance Office satellite that was falling out of orbit with around 1,000 pounds of highly hazardous hydrazine fuel onboard due to safety concerns.
Former NASA Administrator Jim Bridenstine criticized India's destruction of one of its satellites in 2019. Still, the White House later reversed its position, according to Weeden.
At an altitude of roughly 149 miles, the American satellite was destroyed, while the Indian satellite was destroyed at an altitude of around 186 miles. Both of these experiments, according to Weeden, left debris in orbit.
However, China's test destroyed a satellite at a height of 535 miles, resulting in almost 3,500 pieces of debris. Jonathan McDowell of the Center for Astrophysics tweetedthat 2,737 fragments were still in orbit on Tuesday of last week.
Last week, officials were considering adjusting the orbit of the space station due to debris. Although the space station did not need to be relocated away from the Chinese debris, authorities went ahead and did so. It took the place of a planned "reboost" to maintain the space station's appropriate height.
RELATED ARTICLE: International Space Station Fires Rocket To Get Away From 2007 Chinese Satellite
Check out more news and information on Spacein Science Times.
More:
- Steer clear of seals, warns Hout Bay Seal and Rescue Centre - IOL - December 25th, 2023 [December 25th, 2023]
- People really live in the world's tiniest 'state', Sealand - Supercar Blondie - December 16th, 2023 [December 16th, 2023]
- This is the Smallest Country in the World Its Entire Population Could Fit in a Chair - AZ Animals - December 16th, 2023 [December 16th, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 18 to 24 November - GOV.UK - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Franklin Templeton mulls options on China JV - Fund Selector Asia - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- State Flag And Seal Designs Available for Public Viewing - redlakenationnews.com - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- News Release Department of Health issues voluntary recall ... - David Y. Ige | Newsroom - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Glover Road and US 93 project complete | News | charkoosta.com - Char-Koosta News - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- easyJet Will Collect & Deliver Bags Straight To Hotels For Its ... - Simple Flying - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Recalling a moment of valor - Yahoo News - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Discover 7 DIY Solutions to Preserve Leaves This Fall - AZ Animals - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Why advocates for transgender rights are so thrilled with election ... - Route Fifty - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Drop in temps led to Mill Creek chip-seal failure - The Times ... - The Times-Independent - November 13th, 2023 [November 13th, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 11 to 17 November - GOV.UK - November 4th, 2023 [November 4th, 2023]
- Flintshire Council greenlights new gym and community hub in ... - Deeside.com - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 12 to 18 August - GOV.UK - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Design and Delivery of Elegant, Compact, and Eco-Friendly (ECEF ... - Digital Journal - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- From Sea to Stars: The remarkable journey of a Navy Seal and ... - Chicago Star Media - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Fresh and Naturally Fermented Birch Juice: A beverage made from ... - University City Review - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Photos of the Week: Trump, the Bidens vacation and fans remember Paul Reubens - The Hill - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Global Airport Baggage Protection Market Size and Forecast | Safe ... - University City Review - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Texas man sentenced to 10 years for operating human smuggling ... - U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Newsroom - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Road Slurry Seal and Micro Surfacing Equipment Market 2023-2029 ... - University City Review - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Reward offered in Kellogg vandalism - Shoshone News Press - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Nearby waters a white shark hot spot | Inquirer and Mirror - The Inquirer and Mirror - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- All Aboard: Haunted Ship USS Nightmare Hiring Actors and Makeup ... - Cincinnati CityBeat - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- CJ Logistics teams up with ONE as strategic partner - India Shipping News - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- The fashionable riviera the Danes want to keep to themselves - The Times - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Wands and Wizards Weekend Brings Magic to Fairfield County - Cincinnati CityBeat - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- 10 DC Comics The Superman & Lois TV Show Never Adapted - CBR - Comic Book Resources - August 5th, 2023 [August 5th, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 29 July to 4 August - GOV.UK - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 22 to 28 July - GOV.UK - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Single mum to open florist near Chester after retraining in lockdown ... - Chester and District Standard - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- 10 Most Popular Hotspots In The Mexican Caribbean For a Unique ... - TheTravel - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Chester homeless shelter evacuated after torrential rain | Chester ... - Chester and District Standard - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Campbellton Neighbourhood Association dedicates Beaver floatplane - Campbell River Mirror - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Searching for the best of all possible worlds in London - The Spectator - July 21st, 2023 [July 21st, 2023]
- Councillor Ian Roberts to continue to lead Flintshire Council - Herald Wales - May 18th, 2023 [May 18th, 2023]
- Sealand firing times 20 to 26 May - GOV.UK - May 14th, 2023 [May 14th, 2023]
- Is Sealand a Country? - WorldAtlas - February 2nd, 2023 [February 2nd, 2023]
- Sealand Power Distributors, LLC - February 2nd, 2023 [February 2nd, 2023]
- HF FOODS GROUP INC. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. (form 10-Q) - Marketscreener.com - February 2nd, 2023 [February 2nd, 2023]
- Long Beachs Aquarium on Wheels is back, bringing the ocean to classrooms and communities - Long Beach Press Telegram - January 6th, 2023 [January 6th, 2023]
- Im an appliance expert and youre not cleaning your washing machine enough, there are four steps to take n... - The Scottish Sun - January 6th, 2023 [January 6th, 2023]
- Report raises question of hunting seals to save Washington salmon - The Center Square - December 21st, 2022 [December 21st, 2022]
- Nora Fatehi Get Trolled For Wearing White Fleece Coat On Airport, Aditya Seal And Anushka Ranjan Give Couple - India.com - December 21st, 2022 [December 21st, 2022]
- 'This gentleman had his weekend plans all figured': Anand Mahindra's Friday tweet involves a seal in the pool - Business Today - December 16th, 2022 [December 16th, 2022]
- Our story: The birth of Sealand | Principality Of Sealand - December 2nd, 2022 [December 2nd, 2022]
- Sealand Container Tracking | Shipup - November 7th, 2022 [November 7th, 2022]
- Brown: Come to Penn Museum for an Adventure of the Ages, Nov. 19-20 - Main Line - November 7th, 2022 [November 7th, 2022]
- A Comprehensive Introduction to Seal and Valve Maintenance - AZoMining - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Pingree and Thelander clash over support for the lobster industry in 1st Congressional District debate - Kennebec Journal and Morning Sentinel - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Gray fitness trainer, former reality TV contestant, accused of welfare fraud - Kennebec Journal and Morning Sentinel - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Alex Caruso, Bulls reserves have makings of another Chicago bench mob - The Athletic - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Vidillion Receives Trustworthy Accountability Group (TAG) Verification, and Anti-Fraud Certification across North America - Yahoo Finance - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Courier letter: Ed Thelander loves America and its people - Courier-Gazette & Camden Herald - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Ocean currents have sheltered the Galpagos from global warming. Now it's time to protect them - University of Colorado Boulder - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Police teams fan out to check veracity of 4500 affidavits found in court - The Indian Express - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- 8 million NZTC funding allocated to 20 low-carbon technology projects - Current News - October 13th, 2022 [October 13th, 2022]
- Is promotion written in the stars for Wrexham AFC? - The Leader - October 8th, 2022 [October 8th, 2022]
- Sealand Road - Wikipedia - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- Shell Island tourist and 'depraved' sex offender among those jailed last month - North Wales Live - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- Recycling centres in Cheshire West to move to winter opening hours this weekend - Chester and District Standard - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- Five Blacon properties that could be yours for less than 170,000 - Cheshire Live - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- 'Psychotic' killer whale scalped and dismembered trainer as horrified tourists looked on - The Mirror - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- Top 30 Ocean Carriers: Riding high on wave of profits - Logistics Management - October 2nd, 2022 [October 2nd, 2022]
- Airport Baggage Protection Market Size And Forecast To 2022 |Safe Bag Group, TrueStar Group SpA, Sealand Go, Flymate services, Tripod and Secure Wrap.... - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- Shoebert the Seal's Week on the Lam in Mass. Pond Appears to Be Coming to an End - NBC10 Boston - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- BYD Reports Firm That Faked Being Bought by NEV Giant to Chinese Police - Yicai Global - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- Seal breeding forces Blue Lagoon to close to the public - South Wales Argus - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- Report highlights return of EU wildlife over past 50 years - Agriland - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- The North Wales criminals locked up for crimes of aggression and violence - North Wales Live - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- CIDCA to send medial, disaster assessment teams to flood-hit areas of Pakistan - Daily Times - September 27th, 2022 [September 27th, 2022]
- The Smallest Country in the World That No One Knows About - History of Yesterday - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- Commission on changing state seal and motto behind schedule - WWLP.com - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- A short history of luxury: Mumm, the "Champagne of the Sovereign of England" - Luxus Plus Mag - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- Seal spotted in freshwater pond on North Shore of Massachusetts - WCVB Boston - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- Genshin Impact 'Try to Lift the Seal' Guide: 7 Seal Locations and how to lift them - The Click - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- The example of the late Queen will shape the future, hopes the Bishop of St Asaph - Rhyl Journal - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]
- Frozen Planet II: Viewers in tears as seal pup abandoned at 12 days old - Metro.co.uk - September 20th, 2022 [September 20th, 2022]