Image source: Seattle Municipal Archives, via Flickr (cropped).
An article inThe Guardianby science journalist Stephen Buryani represents something remarkable in the way the public processes the failures of evolutionary theory. In the past, those failures have been admitted by some biologistsbut always in settings (technical journals, conferences) where they thought nobody outside their professional circles was listening. Its like if a married couple were going through rough times in their relationship. Theyd discuss it between themselves, with close friends, maybe with a counselor. But for goodness sake they wouldnt put it on Facebook, where all marriages are blessed exclusively with good cheer and good fortune.
Well, the field of evolutionary biology has just done the equivalent of a massive Facebook dump, admitting that Jim and Sandy, who always seemed so happy, are in fact perilously perched on the rocks. In a very long article, top names in the field share with Buryani what intelligent design proponents already knew, but fewGuardianreaders guessed. The headline from the left-leaning British daily asks, Do we need a new theory of evolution? Answer in one word: yes. The article is full of scandalous admissions:
Strange as it sounds,scientists still do not know the answers to some of the most basic questions about how life on Earth evolved. Take eyes, for instance. Where do they come from, exactly? The usual explanation of how we got these stupendously complex organs rests upon the theory of natural selection.
This is the basic story of evolution, as recounted in countless textbooks and pop-science bestsellers. The problem, according to a growing number of scientists, is that it isabsurdly crude and misleading.
For one thing,it starts midway through the story, taking for granted the existence of light-sensitive cells, lenses and irises, without explaining where they came from in the first place. Nor does it adequately explain how such delicate and easily disrupted components meshed together to form a single organ.And it isnt just eyesthat the traditional theory struggles with. The first eye, the first wing, the first placenta. How they emerge. Explaining these is the foundational motivation of evolutionary biology, says Armin Moczek, a biologist at Indiana University. And yet, we still do not have a good answer.This classic idea of gradual change, one happy accident at a time, has so far fallen flat.
There are certain core evolutionary principles that no scientist seriously questions. Everyone agrees that natural selection plays a role, as does mutation and random chance. But how exactly these processes interact and whether other forces might also be at work has become the subject ofbitter dispute. If we cannot explain things with the tools we have right now, the Yale University biologist Gnter Wagner told me, we must find new ways of explaining.
[T]his is a battle of ideas over the fate of one of the grand theories that shaped the modern age. But it is also astruggle for professional recognition and status, about who gets to decide what is core and what is peripheral to the discipline. The issue at stake, says Arlin Stoltzfus, an evolutionary theorist at the IBBR research institute in Maryland, is who is going to write the grand narrative of biology. And underneath all this lurks another, deeper question:whether the idea of a grand story of biology is a fairytale we need to finally give up. [Emphasis added.]
Absurdly crude and misleading? A classic idea that has so far fallen flat? A fairytale we need to finally give up? Scientists locked in a desperate struggle for professional recognition and status? What about for the truth? This is how writers forEvolution Newshave characterized the troubles with Darwinian theory. But I didnt expect to see it inThe Guardian.
Buryani runs through a familiar narrative: the modern synthesis, the challenge from the Extended Evolutionary Synthesis, the 2016 New Trends in Evolutionary Biologymeeting at the Royal Society (which was covered here extensively), how some evolutionists condemned the conference while other embraced its revisionist messaging, efforts to prop up unguided evolution with exotic ideas of plasticity, evolutionary development, epigenetics, cultural evolution, etc.
If youve ever owned an automobile toward the end of its life, the situation will be familiar: the multiple problems all at once, the multiple attempted fixes, the expense, the trouble, the worry about the car breaking dying at any inconvenient or dangerous moment (like in the middle of the freeway), all of which together signal that its time not to sell the car (who would want it?) but to have it towed off and donated to charity for a tax credit.
Buryani doesnt mention the intelligent design theorists in attendance at the Royal Society meeting Stephen Meyer, Gnter Bechly, Douglas Axes, Paul Nelson, and others. He doesnt mention the challenge from intelligent design at all. Thats okay. I didnt expect him to do so. Anyway, readers ofEvolution Newswill already be familiar with most everything Buryani reports.
He concludes with seemingly despairing statements from evolutionists along the lines of, Oh, we never needed a grand, coherent theory like that, after all.
Over the past decade the influential biochemist Ford Doolittle haspublished essaysrubbishing the idea that the life sciences need codification. We dont need no friggin new synthesis.We didnt even really need the old synthesis, he told me.
The computational biologist Eugene Koonin thinks people should get used to theories not fitting together. Unification is a mirage. In my viewthere is no can be no single theory of evolution, he told me.
I see. Evolutionists have, until now, been very, very reluctant to admit such things in the popular media. Always, the obligation was heeded to present an illusory picture of wedded bliss to the unwashed, which, if given some idea of the truth, would draw its own conclusions and maybe even take up with total heresies like intelligent design. Now that illusion of blessed domesticity has been cast aside in a most dramatic fashion.Read the rest of Buryanis article. Your eyebrows will go up numerous times.
Read the original:
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