1995 film directed by Martin Scorsese
Casino is a 1995 American epic crime film directed by Martin Scorsese, produced by Barbara De Fina and distributed by Universal Pictures. The film is based on the 1995 nonfiction book Casino: Love and Honor in Las Vegas[3] by Nicholas Pileggi, who also co-wrote the screenplay for the film with Scorsese. It stars Robert De Niro, Sharon Stone, Joe Pesci, Don Rickles, Kevin Pollak and James Woods. The film marks the eighth collaboration between director Scorsese and De Niro.
Casino follows Sam "Ace" Rothstein (De Niro), a Jewish American gambling expert handicapper who is asked by the Chicago Outfit to oversee the day-to-day casino and hotel operations at the Tangiers Casino in Las Vegas. Supporting characters include Nicky Santoro (Pesci), a "made man" and friend of Sam, and Ginger McKenna (Stone), a streetwise chip hustler whom Sam marries and has a daughter with. The film details Sam's operation of the casino, the difficulties he confronts in his job, the Mafia's involvement with the casino, and the gradual breakdown of his relationships and standing, as Las Vegas changes over the years.
The primary characters are based on real people: Sam is inspired by the life of Frank Rosenthal, also known as "Lefty," who ran the Stardust, Fremont, Marina, and Hacienda casinos in Las Vegas for the Chicago Outfit from the early 1970s until 1981. Nicky and Ginger are based on mob enforcer Anthony Spilotro and former dancer and socialite Geri McGee, respectively.
Casino was released on November 22, 1995, to mostly positive critical reception, and was a worldwide box office success. Stone's performance was singled out for acclaim, earning her a Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Motion Picture Drama and a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress.
In 1973, sports handicapper and Mafia associate Sam "Ace" Rothstein is sent by the Chicago Mafia to Las Vegas, Nevada to run the Tangiers Casino. Front man Philip Green serves as the casino and hotel CEO, but Sam unofficially runs everything. Sam quickly doubles the casino's profits, with cash skimmed directly from the count room before it is tallied and delivered to the Midwest Mafia bosses. Chicago boss Remo Gaggi sends Sam's childhood friend and mob enforcer Nicky Santoro to protect Sam and the casino. Nicky makes sure everyone is kept in line, but his own criminal activities start drawing too much media and law enforcement attention. He recruits his younger brother Dominick and childhood friend Frankie Marino to gather a crew that specializes in loan sharking, shakedowns, safe cracking and jewelry store burglaries. Nicky is eventually placed in the Nevada Black Book, banning him from every casino in Nevada.
Sam meets and falls in love with beautiful hustler, dancer, and former prostitute Ginger McKenna. They have a daughter and marry, but their marriage is quickly thrown into turmoil due to Ginger's relationship with her former boyfriend, con artist and pimp Lester Diamond. Sam has Nicky and his crew beat Lester when they catch him accepting $25,000 from her. Ginger turns to alcohol and develops an increasingly problematic drug addiction.
In 1976, Sam fires slot manager Don Ward for incompetence. When Ward's brother-in-law, Clark County Commission chairman Pat Webb, fails to convince Sam to rehire Don, Webb arranges for Sam's gaming license to be denied, jeopardizing his position. Sam starts hosting a local television talk show from inside the casino, upsetting both Nicky and the bosses back home for making himself such a public figure and bringing unneeded attention. Sam blames Nicky's recklessness for ongoing police and Nevada Gaming Board pressure, and the two argue furiously in the Mojave Desert.
When the Midwest bosses discover that people on the inside are stealing from their skim, they install incompetent Kansas City underboss Artie Piscano to oversee the operation. Piscano ends up keeping written records of the operation's financials. Additionally, an FBI bug placed in Piscano's store for a separate crime catches him talking in detail about the casino skim, prompting a full investigation into the Tangiers Casino.
Sam seeks to divorce Ginger, who kidnaps their daughter, planning to flee to Europe with her and Lester. Sam convinces Ginger to return with Amy, then overhears her planning on the phone to kill him. Sam kicks her out of their home but later relents. Ginger approaches Nicky to get her valuables from Sam's safe deposit box, and the two start an affair. Sam confronts and disowns Ginger, and ends his friendship with Nicky. Nicky throws Ginger out when she demands he kill Sam. Drunk and furious, Ginger crashes her car into Sam's on the driveway and retrieves the key to their deposit box. She takes the contents of the box but is arrested by the FBI as a witness.
In 1979, the FBI closes the casino and Green agrees to cooperate. Piscano dies of a heart attack when federal agents discover his notebook. The FBI approaches Sam for help by showing him photos of Nicky and Ginger together, but he turns them down. The bosses are arrested and get ready for trial, and start arranging the murders of anyone who might testify against them and prolong their subsequent sentences. Ginger dies of a drug overdose, and Sam barely escapes death by a car bomb, suspecting Nicky to be the culprit. The bosses, finally fed up with Nicky's recklessness, order Frankie and his crew to kill Nicky and his brother Dominick. Under the impression that they are attending a meetup in an Indiana cornfield, they are beaten with baseball bats, covered in quicklime, and buried alive in a shallow grave.
With the mafia now out of the casino industry, Sam laments the new impersonal, corporate-run resorts of Las Vegas. He is last seen working as a sports handicapper in San Diego, ending up in his own words, "right back where I started".
Casino is based on New York crime reporter Nicholas Pileggi's book Casino: Love and Honor in Las Vegas. The research for Casino began when news reporter and screenwriter Nicholas Pileggi read a 1980 report from the Las Vegas Sun about a domestic argument between Frank "Lefty" Rosenthal, a casino figure, and his wife Geri McGee, a former topless dancer.[4] This gave him an idea to focus on a new book about the true story of mob infringement in Las Vegas during the 1970s, when filming of Goodfellas (whose screenplay he co-wrote with Scorsese) was coming to an end.[5] The fictional Tangiers resort reflected the story of the Stardust Resort and Casino, which had been bought by Argent Corporation in 1974 using loans from the Teamsters Central States Pension Fund. Argent was owned by Allen Glick, but the casino was believed to be controlled by various organized crime families from the Midwest. Over the next six years, Argent Corporation siphoned off between $7 and $15 million using rigged scales. This skimming operation, when uncovered by the FBI, was the largest ever exposed.[6] A number of organized crime figures were convicted as a result of the skimming.[7]
Pileggi contacted Scorsese about taking the lead of the project, which became known as Casino.[4] Scorsese expressed interest, calling this an "idea of success, no limits."[8] Pileggi was keen to release the book and then concentrate on a film adaptation, but Scorsese encouraged him to "reverse the order."[9]
Scorsese and Pileggi collaborated on the script for five months, towards the end of 1994.[5] Real-life characters were reshaped, such as Frank "Lefty" Rosenthal, Geri McGee, Anthony Spilotro, and Spilotro's brother Michael. Some characters were combined, and parts of the story were set in Kansas City instead of Chicago. A problem emerged when they were forced to refer to Chicago as "back home" and use the words "adapted from a true story" instead of "based on a true story."[8] Real life mobster turned witness Frank Cullotta inspired the character Frank Marino (played by Frank Vincent),[10] served as a technical advisor for the film,[11] and also played an on-screen role as a hitman.[12][13]
They also decided to simplify the script, so that the character of Sam "Ace" Rothstein worked only at the Tangiers Casino, in order to show a glimpse of the trials involved in operating a Mafia-run casino hotel without overwhelming the audience.[8] According to Scorsese, the initial opening sequence was to feature the main character, Sam Rothstein, fighting with his estranged wife Ginger on the lawn of their house. The scene was too detailed, so they changed the sequence to show the explosion of Sam's car and him flying into the air before hovering over the flames in slow motionlike a soul about to go straight down to hell.[8]
Filming took place at night in the Riviera casino in Las Vegas, with the nearby defunct Landmark Hotel as the entrance, to replicate the fictional Tangiers. According to the producer Barbara De Fina, there was no point in building a set if the cost were the same to use a real-life one.[8] The opening scene, with Sam's car exploding, was shot three times; the third take was used for the film.[8] Saul Bass did the title sequence, which was his last work.[14] When first submitted to the MPAA, the film received an NC-17 rating due to its depictions of violence. Several edits were made in order to reduce the rating to R.[15][16] The film was shot in the Super 35 format as it allowed the picture to be reformatted for television broadcast. Scorsese said, "I wish I could just shoot straight anamorphic, but the lenses we had in this situation were actually much more diversified. To a certain extent, shooting a film this way can make certain technical aspects more difficult, but to me, anything is better than panning and scanning on TV. We can re-frame just about every shot we did on this picture for video."[17]
Casino was released in theaters in the United States on November 22, 1995.
Casino opened in 1,616 theaters and grossed about $10 million in its opening weekend.[2] The film grossed $43 million domestically and $73 million internationally, for a total of $116 million worldwide,[18] on a $4050 million budget.[1]
Upon its release, the film received mostly positive reviews from critics, although their praise was more muted than it had been for the thematically similar Goodfellas, released only five years earlier, with some reviewers criticizing Scorsese for retreading familiar territory.[19] On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 80% based on 64 reviews, with an average rating of 7.2/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Impressive ambition and bravura performances from an outstanding cast help Casino pay off in spite of a familiar narrative that may strike some viewers as a safe bet for director Martin Scorsese."[20] On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 73 out of 100, based on 17 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews."[21] Audiences surveyed by CinemaScore gave the film a grade "B-" on scale of A+ to F.[22]
Roger Ebert gave the film four out of four, stating that "Martin Scorsese's fascinating new film Casino knows a lot about the Mafia's relationship with Las Vegas. Like The Godfather it makes us feel like eavesdroppers in a secret place." He added, "Unlike his other Mafia movies (Mean Streets and Goodfellas), Scorsese's Casino is as concerned with history as with plot and character."[23] Philip Thomas of the Empire praised the film while highlighting its similarities to Goodfellas. He gave the film five stars commenting "It may not be Scorsese's greatest work, but this guy feeling a little off-colour is still far, far better than most people on fighting-fit form. It only gets more impressive as time goes on."[24]
The film's critical profile has increased in years after its release, with several critics expressing that, in retrospect, they feel it is a more accomplished and artistically mature work than the thematically similar Goodfellas.[19][25]
More here:
Casino (1995 film) - Wikipedia
- Ethereum and BNB Investors Flock to Scorpion Casino Amidst Top-Tier Exchange Reveal - NewsBTC - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Expansion continues at Black Oak Casino Resort with new pool area - Union Democrat - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Las Vegas Strip casino bets big on a very different experience - TheStreet - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Another major Las Vegas Strip casino project at risk of cancellation - Rockdale Newton Citizen - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- FanDuel Casino promo code for January 2024: Get $1000 deal and 50 bonus spins in MI, NJ, PA - SILive.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Famous off the Las Vegas Strip resort casino hit by wrecking ball - TheStreet - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Hard Rock Casino Rockford: Record revenue in 2023, what's ahead in 2024 - Rockford Register Star - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- BetMGM Casino bonus code Michigan: Claim up to $1025 in bonuses this January 2024 - SILive.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Hoping to Clear the Air in Casinos, Workers Seek to Ban Tobacco Smoke - KFF Health News - Kaiser Health News - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Man sentenced to life in prison for fatal shooting of Capitol Casino security guard - KTXL FOX 40 Sacramento - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Bally's Chicago casino in River North brings in $9.7M less than former Mayor Lori Lightfoot's estimate - WLS-TV - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- NY Online Casino Bill Drops With Murky Prospects For Passage - Legal Sports Report - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- AI in Hospitality: Robotic Baristas and AI Chefs Raise Concerns Among Casino Union Workers at CES - Medium - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Chicago's casino nearly $10M short of 2023 expectations - Illinois Policy - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Washington County man wanted after allegedly hitting woman with car in casino parking lot - WPXI Pittsburgh - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Missing man was at Montana casino the night he went missing - Williston Daily Herald - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Bally's Casino Made $3.1 Million For Chicago Last Year Almost $10 Million Short Of City's Goal - Block Club Chicago - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- BetMGM Casino PA bonus code: How to get $1025 in bonuses in Pennsylvania this January 2024 - SILive.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Casino money to help flooded businesses in Annapolis - wmar2news.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- BetMGM Casino NJ bonus code: Get $1025 in bonuses in New Jersey this January 2024 - SILive.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Hollywood Casino at Charles Town Races gives back to local charities - Martinsburg Journal - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Saratoga Casino Hotel to host blood drive on Jan. 15 - The Daily Gazette - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Isleta Resort and Casino expanding casino hours on weekends - KRQE News 13 - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Hardy performing at Hollywood Casino Amphitheatre next spring - KTVI Fox 2 St. Louis - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- 'Do You Support A Casino At Lake Of The Ozarks?' Investors Hope To Gather 200000 Signatures - Lake Expo - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Construction on massive Live! Casino project in full swing after general contractor chosen - Shreveport Times - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- What Is a Fast Payout Casino and What Are Its Advantages - Artvoice - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Millions of dollars are being spent on MS Coast casino improvements. See whats new - Biloxi Sun Herald - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Play Gun Lake Casino bonus: Get up to $1000 back - MLive.com - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- Ballys Chicago casino closes out year $9.7M short of Lightfoots budget bet - FOX 32 Chicago - January 14th, 2024 [January 14th, 2024]
- 3700 Detroit casino workers go on strike against MGM, MotorCity & Hollywood - WXYZ 7 Action News Detroit - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Director Accidentally Offered Casino Royale, Details James Bond Movie Near-Miss That Got Daniel Craig The Role - Screen Rant - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Soloviev Sweetens Casino Proposal with Affordable Housing - The Real Deal - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Developer Promises Affordable Housing if Granted N.Y.C. Casino ... - The New York Times - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Detroit Today: Casino workers say they are striking for respect and ... - WDET - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Soloviev Group Adds Affordable Housing to Casino Proposal Near UN - Commercial Observer - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Former Las Vegas Police Officer Sentenced in 3 Casino Heists - The New York Times - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- VCVB partners with Vicksburg casinos for Poker Run event - The ... - The Vicksburg Post - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Casino applies for new zoning permit | Local News ... - Conway Daily Sun - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- New scandal in Italy. Allegri played in a casino during the COVID-19 ... - DailySports - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Showdown Of Fast Payout Casinos: Speed, Games, And Player ... - The Georgia Sun - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- How Much You Should Be Tipping Cocktail Servers At Casinos - Tasting Table - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Casino Revenue Statistics: Trends and Analysis Report - Analytics Insight - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Atlantic City casino headliners for the weekend of Oct. 20 - Press of Atlantic City - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- For jurisdiction in New Mexico's tribal casino cases, all bets are off - Santa Fe New Mexican - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Teen identified in deadly Casino Road shooting | HeraldNet.com - The Daily Herald - October 20th, 2023 [October 20th, 2023]
- Andy Sanborn's Attorney Says State Has Failed to Produce Documentation in Casino Case - InDepthNH.org - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Teen wounded in gunfire near Cascade High School; shooter at-large | HeraldNet.com - The Daily Herald - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Danville Casino revenue dips slightly again in September, but still ... - GoDanRiver.com - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Detroit casino union leader: 'We're calling on these companies to ... - Michigan Advance - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Get a First Look at the Durango Casino's Glitzy New Lounge - Eater Vegas - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Casino economic impact grows to $329B per year; Nevada remains ... - Northern Nevada Business Weekly - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Maryland Casinos Generate $155.1 Million In Gaming Revenue ... - Bay Net - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- On schedule: Caesars Virginia casino construction on target - GoDanRiver.com - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Probability for Casino Newbies - How to Be Better at Table and Card ... - Baltic Times - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- No dice for The Brooks Casino-backed housing complex - New Hampshire Business Review - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- SJM Resorts Overhauling Flagship Grand Lisboa Casino Resort in ... - Casino.Org News - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- Atlantic City casino headliners for the weekend of Oct. 13 - Press of Atlantic City - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- New Strip casino could be coming to Fashion Show Mall - KTNV 13 Action News Las Vegas - October 13th, 2023 [October 13th, 2023]
- The Cordish Companies, Live! Casino & Hotel Maryland and the ... - Anne Arundel County - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Chumash Casino Resort's 'Project Pink' Campaign Returns to ... - Native News Online - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Israeli entrepreneurs' journey to dominating the UK casino industry - The Jerusalem Post - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- WarHorse Lincoln hits one year anniversary - Lincoln Journal Star - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Best Social Casino Sites for US Players - The Top Casino Apps - The Daily World - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Researchers offer free threat briefings on Vegas casino hackers - ComputerWeekly.com - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Work continues inside the new Terre Haute Casino Resort as the ... - WTHITV.com - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- New GambleFi Token TG.Casino Nears $300k in Under a Week of ... - Finbold - Finance in Bold - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Forget VegasThis Casino Resort in Rancho Mirage Has It All - Locale Magazine - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Grand Casino plans hotel renovations | Area Information ... - Aitkin Independent Age - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Nevada's casinos should not be allowed to pay off cybercriminals - The Nevada Independent - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Lottery hearing on Concord Casino pushed to Oct. 13 - The Union Leader - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Top 5 Casino Movies and their Success Features Film Threat - Film Threat - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Rash Of Car Vandalism, Break-Ins At Casino On Sept. 20 - Journal & Topics Newspapers Online - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- The history of the Chicago Bally's casino building, the Medinah ... - WBEZ Chicago - October 1st, 2023 [October 1st, 2023]
- Colorado fugitive takes plea deal in connection with dramatic Vegas ... - Denver 7 Colorado News - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]
- Illinois allows felons to apply for non-gaming jobs at casinos - Chicago Tribune - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]
- Danville Casino rings up $21.4 million in revenue in July; city to get ... - Lynchburg News and Advance - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]
- North Carolina Casino Conversation Extends to iGaming - Casino.Org News - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]
- Jackpot rankings: Shaping the future of gaming as an innovative ... - The Gila Herald - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]
- What are the Safest Bets in Online Roulette? - Detroit Free Press - August 18th, 2023 [August 18th, 2023]