Daily Archives: August 15, 2022

Psoriasis Treatment Market Size to Hit USD 51.24 Bn by 2030 – GlobeNewswire

Posted: August 15, 2022 at 6:50 pm

Ottawa, Aug. 15, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The global psoriasis treatment market size was accounted at USD 27.36 billion in 2022. Psoriasis is a skin disease which is produced as a result of autoimmune disorder which occurs in the individual it is an inflammatory process that the body undergoes in which the skin cells are produced in excess. and the symptoms include extreme itching all over the body or in the particular part affected, pain may be associated with the condition sometimes and extreme dryness of the skin with flakiness.

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This disease does not spread through touch or contact but may be inherited from the ancestors but cannot be labeled as a genetic disorder. The red lesions which appear on the skin are accompanied by flaky skin eruptions. This disease has been divided under two headings of psoriatic arthritis and plaque psoriasis. In certain individuals so this is also associated with joint complaints which is termed as psoriatic arthritis.

Key Takeaways:

Report highlights

Regional Snapshots

The region of North America has the largest market for psoriasis treatment as a result of the huge population suffering with this autoimmune disorder. The geriatric population has also proved to be a driving factor for the growth of the psoriasis treatment market. The prevalence of psoriasis in the region of North America is such that special campaigns have been organized by the government in order to spread awareness regarding the treatment facilities and symptoms of the disease. The modern lifestyle which is followed in this region has hampered the food habits of the people which also increases the risk associated with the disease.

The European market has proved to be the next largest after the region of North America which has shown great prevalence for this disease.

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Scope of the Report

Market dynamics

Drivers

The rapidly increasing number of patients of psoriasis has helped to increase the demand for its treatment. This has led to a rapid demand and supply of medicines which are used to treat psoriasis in the market. The key market players have conducted rapid research and development programs in order to introduce effective medicines and treatment options to the patients. this autoimmune skin disorder has not remained restricted to a particular age group and has shown its prevalence in people belonging to almost every age. It has no specific causative factor but is seen to be developed as a result of autoimmune disorder in the body. The symptoms of this disease present itself in the form of dry skin eruptions and can reach a severe stage if not managed in time.

Restraints

The high cost associated with the use of modern medicines have imposed and additional pressure on the common man suffering with this autoimmune skin disorder. The lack of disposable income in the hands of the people as a result of inflation has affected the growth of the market to a great extent. The occurrence of the pandemic had a considerable effect on the psoriasis treatment market as a result of the restricted movements imposed by the government and the strict guidelines of the hospital regarding follow-ups and regular visits. As a result of this the treatment of many patients got hampered and hence the symptoms aggravated over the period of time. Though the online pharmacies played an important role in maintaining the speed of the market it did not play a significant role.

Opportunities

The rapid demand for faster and better treatment of psoriasis within a shorter period of time has proved to be a great opportunity for the market. With the increasing life expectancy, the number of elderly people suffering with this skin disorder has increased. Parenteral applications which are available in the market over the counter has proved to be the biggest opportunity for the growth of the market. Lucrative offers and schemes which are offered by the insurance companies in order to encourage the people for psoriasis treatment has proved to be a great opportunity for the market.

The long-term treatment which is associated with this autoimmune skin disorder is also a wonderful opportunity as the demand and supply keeps continuing over the period of time of treatment. With the rapid advancements seen in the method of treatment and the use of modern medicine the number of side effects associated with the use of these chemically formulated drugs have also reduced.

Challenges

The treatment of this autoimmune skin disorder takes a very long period of time which proves to be a challenge for the growth of the market. The patient usually loses confidence and patience which results in a breach of the treatment and shows a direct impact on the growth of the market. With the use of advanced medicine for the treatment of the disease the cost of the treatment also increases tremendously. This makes it impossible for the common man to opt for the treatment with the help of advanced medicines.

Recent Developments

Market Segmentation

By Drug Class

By Treatment Type

By Type

By Route of Administration

By Distribution Channel

By Geography

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Psoriasis Treatment Market Size to Hit USD 51.24 Bn by 2030 - GlobeNewswire

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Ventyx Sees Initiation Of Mid-Stage Psoriasis Study In Q4 2022 Following Positive Data From Initial-Stage – Benzinga

Posted: at 6:50 pm

Ventyx Biosciences VTYX announced positive data from the Phase 1 single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) trial of VTX958, a novel and selective allosteric TYK2 inhibitor.

The Phase 1 clinical trial was a dose-escalation study designed to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of VTX958 in single and multiple ascending doses with 96 adult healthy volunteers.

VTX958 was well tolerated across all 7 cohorts in the SAD portion and all 5 cohorts in the MAD portion of the Phase 1 trial with no discontinuations due to adverse events.

William Sandborn, President and Chief Medical Officer, commented: "Data from the Phase 1 trial of VTX958 demonstrate an excellent safety profile and class-leading TYK2 inhibition as measured by IC50and IC90coverage. We believe these data will allow us to explore high levels of target inhibition in future clinical studies, which may support clinical differentiation in relevant disease populations, such as psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and lupus.

The company is planning to move forward VTX958 into multiple Phase 2 trials, for diseases like psoriasis, Crohn's disease and psoriatic arthritis, in thefourth quarterof 2022.

Price Action : Ventyx shares closed Mondays trading 2 percent higher at $18.60

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Ventyx Sees Initiation Of Mid-Stage Psoriasis Study In Q4 2022 Following Positive Data From Initial-Stage - Benzinga

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Woman, 29, Slams Bullies Who ‘Giggle And Whisper’ At Her Unsightly Psoriasis Sores And Scabs, Leaving Her Depressed And ‘Struggling To Walk’ -…

Posted: at 6:50 pm

Bullies are messing with the wrong one.

29 year old Jude Duncan of Glasgow, Scotland battles psoriasis that leaves red, flaky blotches on her skin that form scales so painful sometimes she struggles to walk. But she says those who stare and giggle at her condition are just bullies living through an Instagram filter.

For a long time I was depressed and anxious because of it.I just hid away from theworldbecause of it, she told the Glasgow Times. It was also sore and irritating. I could wake up with blood on my pillow if I scratched it in my sleep. The more depressed I got about it the worse the condition got. It felt like a vicious cycle.

The 29 year old says shes struggled with psoriasis for nine years. She first noticed a small patch appear on her forehead before it took over around 40% of her face.

I couldnt put on a foundation to cover it up so it was pretty visible and people would stare, she said. If I went on dates I would need full blown conversations about it before it, and if I didnt I would get some nasty comments.

Duncan believes her condition may have been triggered by the stress of her fourth year at university and writing her dissertation. Shes now on medication which has helped to clear up her skin and reduce her symptoms.

It took me a long time to be comfortable and happy in my skin. It is something I am going to have to keep working on, she said.

Part of her work includes speaking out during Psoriasis Action Month, with the goal of educating others to treat people with visible differences with kindness and understanding.

Now I am working to raise awareness. Just because someone looks different from you doesnt mean they are infectious or have something wrong with them, she said.

Duncan has become more confident about her condition, which in the past has left her feeling embarrassed and isolated.

The first couple years I was really insecure and ashamed of it. It became all-consuming because I worried about what people thought about my patches, she said. On the flip side though I found this amazing online community who related to me and I made great friends. It helped me build up my resilience.

Managing stress and relaxing your body is important, but certain types of food and drink, along with tobacco, can be huge culprits for triggering autoimmune conditions. For some, the sun will exacerbate symptoms. Salt water from the ocean, however, can be good for clearing up skin conditions.

Also, eating an anti-inflammatory diet can reportedly help immensely for controlling flare-ups. Some people with psoriasis try to combat its distressing effects by following a paleo diet. A paleo diet, by definition, mainly consists of meat, fish, vegetables, and fruit, and excludes dairy or grain products and processed food.

According to the Paleo Dietwebsite, Foods that cause inflammation include refined carbohydrates, wheat and other cereal grains, soda and other sugar-sweetened beverages, margarine, shortening and lard, and processed meats.

These types of foods can cause insulin (a hormone that controls our blood sugar) to spike in our bodies, which can contribute to inflammation and also alter our gut health, meaning change the ration of good bacteria vs. bad bacteria, which can wreak havoc on the body.

Overall, getting an adequate amount of rest and 7-8 hours of sleep every night is a tried and true method of putting less stress on your body, therefore lessening the severity of certain conditions like psoriasis.

Some skin infections such as staphylococcus (staph) can look like psoriasis and they can be contagious. However, psoriasis itself is not an infection and it is never contagious.

So if you have this condition or if a loved one does, there is no reason to be concerned about it being spread from person to person. If youre swimming, hugging, or playing a contact sport with someone who has psoriasis, you dont need to be fearful about getting this condition too.

If lifestyle changes are not doing the trick, or if you are unable to incorporate them during a highly stressful time, some psoriasis patients can reduce the severity of their flare-ups by using a topical solution. Still, many times treatments applied to the skins surface just arent enough to clear stubborn psoriasis. Thats where systemic treatment treatment that travels through your entire body rather than being aimed at one area can be beneficial for patients. Systemic treatments are available via oral medication and injections. Some have been around since the early 70s, while others are relatively new to the landscape.

I have patients who come in after having been to many other medical practices and not really getting much hope or really good treatments for their psoriasis,Dr. George Han, a dermatologist at Northwell Health/Lenox Hill Hospital, explains to SurvivorNet. And well give the patient a systemic medicine that these days are very effective. We have treatments where over half of the patients who have moderate to severe psoriasis are getting 100% clear.

I have patients who come in after having been to many other medical practices and not really getting much hope or really good treatments for their psoriasis,Dr. George Han, a dermatologist at Northwell Health/Lenox Hill Hospital, explains to SurvivorNet. And well give the patient a systemic medicine that these days are very effective. We have treatments where over half of the patients who have moderate to severe psoriasis are getting 100% clear.

Psoriasis can start at any age, but most often develops in adults between 20 and 30-years-old and between 50 and 60-years-old.

It affects men and women equally, and theres no cure. But a range of treatments can improve symptoms and the appearance of skin patches.

For some its just a minor irritation, but for others it can have a big impact on their quality of life.

My advice to anyone dealing with psoriasis would be to just be gentle with yourself. Youre already going through a lot but the condition doesnt define you.

She also says words matter.

Try and say positive things like if you did good self-care or find something you like about yourself.

Going forward, Jude is focusing on accepting her psoriasis in an effort to be happy and comfortable in her own skin.

Learn more about SurvivorNet's rigorous medical review process.

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Woman, 29, Slams Bullies Who 'Giggle And Whisper' At Her Unsightly Psoriasis Sores And Scabs, Leaving Her Depressed And 'Struggling To Walk' -...

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Serum Calprotectin Levels Linked to Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis – Rheumatology Network

Posted: at 6:50 pm

In patients with psoriatic arthritis (PsA), serum calprotectin levels are associated with the presence of carotid plaques, according to a study published in Frontiers in Immunology.1

In PsA patients, serum calprotectin level was independently associated with the presence of carotid plaques, probably involving platelet and endothelial cells activation, Isaac Cheng, PhD, of The Chinese University of Hong Kong in Shatin, China, and colleagues, wrote. Moreover, subclinical carotid atherosclerosis was associated with the inflammatory burden (as reflected by the disease duration) in these patients.

While the association between PsA and increased cardiovascular (CV) disease risk is well established, only limited data is available on the underlying mechanisms.

This cross-sectional study included 78patients (52.6% male, mean age 52 years) with PsA but without CV disease. Calprotectin levels in serum were quantified and high-resolution ultrasound was used to determine carotid intima-media thickness and the presence of plaque.

Of the patients, 37.2% had carotid plaques. Serum calprotectin level was significantly higher in the group with carotid plaques compared with those without carotid plaques (721.3 ng/ml vs 564.6 ng/ml, P = 0.005). Serum calprotectin level correlated with PsA disease duration and mean carotid intima-media thickness.

Least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression was performed to screen out 19 predictive variables including age, gender, traditional CV risk factors, medication use, clinical features and disease activity. Ln-calprotectin (OR: 3.38, 95% CI [1.37, 9.47]; P = 0.026) and PsA disease duration (1.09, 95% CI [1.01, 1.18]; P = 0.013) were statistically significant in predicting carotid plaque.

Investigators developed a nomogram for discriminating the presence of carotid plaque, which they said was an easy reference for clinical practice, with good accuracy, sensitivity and specificity (AUC 0.744, sensitivity 65%, specificity 79%). They concluded that serum calprotectin level may be a useful biomarker associated with a high inflammatory burden and the presence of subclinical carotid atherosclerosis in patients with PsA.

A limitation of the study was that most of the patients had low disease activity, thus the results may not be applicable to patients with moderate or high disease activity.

Reference:

Cheng IT, Meng H, Li M, et al. Serum Calprotectin Level Is Independently Associated With Carotid Plaque Presence in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis.Front Med (Lausanne). 2022;9:932696. Published 2022 Jul 8. doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.932696

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Serum Calprotectin Levels Linked to Subclinical Carotid Atherosclerosis in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis - Rheumatology Network

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The Nootropic Supplement This Former Gymnast Swears By For All-Day Energy – mindbodygreen

Posted: at 6:48 pm

In addition to superstar phytonutrient caffeine (instant- and sustained-release caffeine, mind youstraight from coffee berries and beans), this evidence-based formula features an impressive lineup of other nootropics: Plant botanicals guarana and ginseng, modern bioactive L-theanine, and essential nutrient vitamin B12 for cellular energy, all in clinically rooted doses.

Plant-origin caffeine delivers multifaceted mental performance gains I see and feel, giving me much-needed mental energy and keeping me zoned in on my taskswhether simple or complex.*

Since focus+ is also thoughtfully formulated with sustained-release caffeine clinically researched to slow down absorption and sustain plasma caffeine levels, the benefits are extended over a longer period of time.* The end result? I avoid the "caffeine crash" phenomenon.

On top of caffeine's obvious benefits, Brazilian guarana fruit and adaptogenic herb Panax ginseng are clinically shown to further promote task performance and alertness. Additionally, guarana has energizing actions due to its native caffeine content, while ginseng supports stress resilience.*

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The Nootropic Supplement This Former Gymnast Swears By For All-Day Energy - mindbodygreen

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Testing at SpaceX Boca Chica Site Ends with Explosion

Posted: at 6:47 pm

Jul. 12A Starship pressure test at the SpaceX Boca Chica launch site Monday afternoon ended with an explosion at the test site, video from LabPadre and others confirmed.

Smoke from the pressure test could be seen as far away as South Padre Island with some visitors saying they heard what sounded like a boom.

A Monitor reporter felt and heard the explosion from a boat that was about 7 miles away from the site. SpaceX founder Elon Musk replied to a tweet stating engine testing was going on at the Boca Chica site Monday afternoon and addressed the issue.

NASASpaceflight tweeted to Musk that there was a fire at the launch site and that it seemed to be dying off. Musk tweeted "Yeah, actually not good. Team is assessing the damage."

Several members of the SpaceX Boca Chica Group reported hearing the loud booms and said residents reportedly lost windows as a result of the explosion.

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Testing at SpaceX Boca Chica Site Ends with Explosion

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SpaceX booster test explosion, fire slows companys progress toward …

Posted: at 6:47 pm

SpaceX was testing its Super Heavy booster on the launch pad at Boca Chica in preparation for its first-ever Starship orbital launch from South Texas.

Then came the explosion.

Yeah, actually not good. Team is assessing damage, SpaceX CEO Elon Musk said in a tweet a few hours later.

About 4:30 p.m. Monday, NASASpaceFlight.com recorded footage of a burst of fire at the bottom of the booster rocket, which has been undergoing a series of static tests. The fireball turned into flames and plumes of smoke that lingered above nearby Boca Chica Beach outside of Brownsville.

Hours later, Musk tweeted that hed arrived at Starbase.

On ExpressNews.com: Its not going to be as sexy: Boca Chica looks toward a SpaceX future less lofty than itd hoped

Base of the vehicle seems ok by flashlight. I was just out there about an hour ago, he said in a tweet at 12:27 a.m. Tuesday. We shut down the pad for the night for safety. Will know more in the morning.

The explosion comes about a month after the Federal Aviation Administration concluded an environmental review of SpaceXs plans for orbital launches from the 47-acre facility, issuing a finding of no significant impact. The FAA said it would require SpaceX to take more than 75 actions to mitigate environmental impacts before issuing the operator license needed to launch from the site.

In response, Musk said the company could handle the mitigation steps and be ready to launch as early as this month.

Mondays explosion may slow his plans.

SpaceX didnt immediately reply to a request for comment Tuesday.

On ExpressNews.com: South Texas environmental group to appeal ruling in SpaceX beach closure lawsuit

In another tweet Monday, Musk said a propellant known as cryogenic fuel is an added challenge to his plans. It evaporates to create fuel-air explosion risk in a partially oxygen atmosphere like Earth, he said.

He said Mondays problems arose from testing the 33 Raptor 2 engines under the booster.

This particular issue, however, was specific to the engine spin start test (Raptor has a complex start sequence), he said. Going forward, we wont do a spin start test with all 33 engines at once.

In late 2020 and early 2021, SpaceX lost four prototypes of the Starship itself in a series of high-altitude test launches when the return landing attempts ended in explosions. The prototype finally made a safe touchdown in May 2021.

eric.killelea@express-news.net

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SpaceX booster test explosion, fire slows companys progress toward ...

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SpaceX performs hot fire tests on Starship and super heavy, this time without a fireball – Orlando Sentinel

Posted: at 6:47 pm

An orbital launch of SpaceXs new massive rocket is getting closer to reality with the company firing up its new engines for launch pad hot fires of both a super heavy booster and Starship prototype.

The company performed the two separate hot fires at its Boca Chica, Texas site Starbase on Monday posting images and video to its social media of the dialed-back tests. In mid-July, the Super Heavy Booster 7, spinning up all 33 of its Raptor engines, suffered damage after a fireball exploded during a test, which required repairs.

This time, the company chose to light up just a single Raptor engine during a static fire on the booster sitting on its orbital launch pad while also performing a separate static fire test of only two Raptor engines of the Starship 24 prototype.

The booster is designed to be topped with the Starship so that when combined, they stand 395 feet tall. When it lifts off, the orbital Starship and Super Heavy would become most powerful rocket to ever launch from the Earth, generating more than 16 million pounds of thrust. That nearly doubles the power of NASAs planned Artemis flights and more than doubles those of the Apollo missions.

Starship 24, the 24th prototype of the next-generation rocket, rolled out to the launch pad more than a month ago in anticipation of the companys first orbital test flight. Super Heavy Booster 7 has been back and forth from the launch pad to the on-site factory several times since March, including for repairs from the July incident that was caught on video by NASASpaceflight.com.

The company still has more regulatory approvals needed before it can attempt a launch, but earlier this year was able to move forward after the Federal Aviation Administration released the results of an environmental assessment, which found there would be no significant impact as long as SpaceX followed a series of proposed mitigation efforts at the southeast Texas launch site.

SpaceX has stated it prefers to keep Starship test flights in Texas, but is also building out launch facilities for the next-gen rocket at Kennedy Space Center, where it launches its current stable of Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy rockets.

To date, the company has flown prototype versions of Starship without the booster to about 6 miles altitude, and attempted landings back in Texas, sometimes with fiery results. Those used only three or fewer of the new, powerful Raptor engines.

The plan for the next test flight, though, is to launch the stacked version of Starship and Super Heavy, have them separate, return the booster to land on a SpaceX vessel 20 miles offshore in the Gulf of Mexico while Starship achieves orbit for least one trip around the Earth and then lands in the Pacific Ocean.

Immediate plans for Starship are for Starlink satellite delivery to add to the companys growing constellation of internet satellites, as well as to develop a version to assist NASA in getting humans back on the surface of the moon by 2025. Also upcoming is a tourist flight to orbit the moon funded by a Japanese fashion tycoon whos taking along several artists.

Follow Orlando Sentinel space coverage at Facebook.com/goforlaunchsentinel.

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SpaceX performs hot fire tests on Starship and super heavy, this time without a fireball - Orlando Sentinel

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Tesla needs nickel to dominate the car industry. It just signed a $5 billion deal with the metals largest source – Fortune

Posted: at 6:47 pm

If Elon Musk wants to sell 20 million cars a year by 2030, hell need a lot of nickela key metal used in the electric batteries that power Tesla cars. And now, after years of wooing, the largest source of the metal seems to have won the Tesla CEO over.

On Monday, an Indonesian cabinet minister told CNBC Indonesia that Tesla had agreed to buy $5 billion worth of nickel products from the Southeast Asian country over the next five years. Indonesia is the worlds biggest source of nickel, with about 23.7% of the worlds reserves, according to the U.S. Geological Survey. (The U.S. imports most of its nickelwhich is also used to make alloys like stainless steelfrom Canada, Norway, Finland, and Australia).

Luhut Pandjaitan, Indonesias coordinating minister for maritime affairs and investment, told CNBC Indonesia that Tesla could buy even more from the country, saying that officials are still in constant negotiation with Tesla.

Tesla did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Tesla is hungry for metals like nickel as it tries to ramp up electric vehicle production. Some of the batteries used in Tesla EV models consist of 80% nickel. But its unclear as of now if the Indonesia deal fulfills Musks 2020 promise to award a giant contract for a long period of time to anyone who could mine nickel efficiently and in an environmentally sensitive way.

The Tesla deal is a victory for Indonesian President Joko Widodo, who has encouraged Musk to invest more in the country, including in its nickel production. Widodo even made a detour during his trip to Washington earlier this year to see Musk in person at the SpaceX launch site in Boca Chica, Texas.

Indonesia banned exports of nickel ore in January 2020 to push foreign investors to build local processing and refining facilities, and thus allow the Southeast Asian country to capture more of the nickel value chain. Rather than setting up a local facility, Tesla is working with local Indonesian processors to source its nickel products. Tesla may also soon build battery and vehicle factories in the country, as officialsclaimed in May.

Not everyone in Indonesia is happy with efforts to expand nickel mining and processing. In late July, Indonesian and U.S. environmental groups sent a letter to Musk and Tesla shareholders accusing the local nickel industry of cutting down forests, polluting water sources, and uprooting indigenous communities. The letter asked Tesla to terminate plans to invest in Indonesia, and to stop using the countrys nickel in its cars.

Its unclear if Teslas Indonesia deal makes good on Musks call for environmentally sensitive nickel mining. Tesla is buying nickel products, rather than nickel ore itself, meaning its one step removed from the extraction process. Mining companies that have signed nickel deals with Tesla, like Vale or Kabanga Nickel in Tanzania, have trumpeted their efforts to extract the metal with lower carbon emissions.

According to Pandjaitan, Tesla agreed to work with nickel processing companies based in the Indonesia Morowali Industrial Park, on Sulawesi Island.

The Morowali Industrial Park, according to Caixin, is a joint venture from Indonesian mining company Bintang Delapan Group and Chinese metals giant Tsingshan Holding Group.

Tsingshans founder, Xiang Guangda, notoriously caused a rapid surge in nickel prices in March. Xiang had tried to short the price of nickel, but rising prices sparked by the war in Ukraine created a short squeeze, causing nickel to rise to over $100,000 per ton. The London Metal Exchange controversially suspended and even reversed trades to bring down the price of nickel, and kept trading suspended until Xiang could negotiate a solution with his creditors.

The price of nickel has cooled significantly since March, now standing at $21,561 per ton, just slightly above where it was at the start of the year.

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Tesla needs nickel to dominate the car industry. It just signed a $5 billion deal with the metals largest source - Fortune

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Elon Musk Hopes To Build Self-sustaining City on Mars in 20 Years – Gizchina.com

Posted: at 6:47 pm

We know that Elon Musk is ambitious. Such managers almost always achieve their goals. In this regard, we should recall one of the projects that his companies are working on landing on Mars. Once it becomes real, humans will become interstellar species. Yesterday, the SpaceX and Tesla CEO shared their thoughts on this project.

Before we talk about Elon Musks plans to land on Mars, wed like to share the Twitter status of The Tesla Owners Silicon Valley. As shown in the photo below, SpaceX has made great progress in 20 years. They also asked how it was going and what to expect in the near future.

2002: How it started vs 2022: Hows it going @elonmusk pic.twitter.com/VVcWvZemGb

Tesla Owners Silicon Valley (@teslaownersSV) August 14, 2022

To this, Musk responded: I hope there is a self-sustaining city on Mars in 20 years!

Mars is currently recognized as a valuable planet by human beings. It is the closest to the earth, and its size and activity patterns are similar to those of the earth.

Some scientists predict that in addition to the polar regions, Mars will have traces of liquid water. If humans want to enter the deeper universe, Mars will be an excellent transit station.

But can humans build a Martian city in 20 years? Twenty years is almost a quarter of human life, but to the universe, its just a jiffy.

Last month, Musk said that this generation would see humans on Mars within their lifetimes.

In addition, Musk said in mid-July that he would create a self-sufficient civilization on Mars. 20 to 30 years from first human landing if launch rate growth is exponential, the Tesla co-founder replied. Assumes transferring ~100k each rendezvous and ~1M total people needed.

This will be Mars one day pic.twitter.com/nf4hML8dKx

Elon Musk (@elonmusk) August 12, 2022

Currently, Musk is promoting the next-generation Starship launch vehicle platform, Starship. On August 9, the Starship Booster B7 conducted a static ignition at the Boca Chica Starship Base in Texas and was successful.

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