Daily Archives: August 6, 2022

2022 Hall of Fame: Dick Vermeil guided the 1999 Rams to the most unlikely title ever – Yahoo Sports

Posted: August 6, 2022 at 7:55 pm

The 1999 St. Louis Rams are the best underdog team story in NFL history.

The Rams were coming off a 4-12 season. They lost quarterback Trent Green to a knee injury in the preseason. They weren't expected to be any good. Instead, they won a Super Bowl.

Kurt Warner has become the poster boy for that underdog story, and for good reason. Warner's story has been told countless times: He went from bagging groceries to a regular-season and Super Bowl MVP. He ended up in the Pro Football Hall of Fame.

Let's not forget about the coach of that unbelievable 1999 Rams team. The coach who took that former grocery bagger, got the team to believe in him as their new quarterback, and oversaw a squad that won the most improbable Super Bowl title ever.

The Hall of Fame didn't forget Dick Vermeil's career. He finally got the call and will be inducted in the class of 2022. He wouldn't be in if not for that incredible 1999 season.

Vermeil had an odd career. He became the Philadelphia Eagles' head coach in 1976 after two seasons as head coach of UCLA. He led the Bruins to a Rose Bowl win in one of his two seasons there. After two losing seasons to start his time in Philadelphia, the Eagles took off. They had a run of success and ended up in Super Bowl XV, though they lost to the Oakland Raiders. Vermeil coached two more seasons with Philadelphia and then stepped away, at age 46.

He was burned out, he said. Vermeil wouldn't coach again until he was 61.

In between, Vermeil was a popular college football broadcaster for ABC. It seemed he'd settled into his post-coaching career when the Rams made Vermeil a surprising hire in 1997. He was given control of football operations, too. And for two years, it looked like the game had passed Vermeil by. He was 9-23 after two seasons. Players didn't take to his old-school mentality, especially to grueling training camp practices. He was in danger of being fired.

Vermeil looked like a coach that had taken 14 seasons off. Then 1999 happened.

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Dick Vermeil coached for three NFL teams, including one memorable season with the Rams. (Photo by Ronald Martinez/Getty Images)

There was magic for the 1999 Rams. Vermeil memorably said through tears after Green's injury, "We will rally around Kurt Warner, and we will play good football." His new offensive coordinator, Mike Martz, helped. So did new running back Marshall Faulk, who was acquired in a trade brokered by Vermeil.

The Rams went 13-3 and beat the Tennessee Titans in the Super Bowl. Vermeil's comeback, almost two decades after coming up just short of a championship with the Eagles, was worth it.

Warner got the spotlight. Martz got a lot of credit for his innovative offense. But Vermeil pushed all the right buttons for one of the greatest championship stories in sports history.

"He deserves 100 percent of the credit for the turnaround," then-Rams vice president for player personnel Charley Armey told the told the Baltimore Sun during the 1999 season. "He made the right moves with the staff, with the players, with practices. He's done everything right."

Vermeil stepped away again after the 1999 season. He'd return for five more seasons with the Kansas City Chiefs and while it wasn't bad Vermeil's Chiefs went 44-36 it didn't result in any playoff wins. Vermeil retired for good after that.

Unlike the first time he retired from the Eagles, Vermeil walked away from the NFL with a Super Bowl ring from one of the greatest single-season runs in sports.

Winning a Super Bowl doesnt change the person," Vermeil said in 2014 to the Delaware County Daily Times. "But it changes the way everyone looks at him. Its amazing. All of a sudden you become a winning Super Bowl coach and thats how you are introduced. But you are the same person."

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Where was Tom Brady’s head in the 2019 season? It’s fair to wonder amid Dolphins revelations – Yahoo Sports

Posted: at 7:55 pm

Tom Brady won six Super Bowls and 17 AFC East titles for the New England Patriots during his two-decade career with the franchise. Not bad for a sixth-round draft pick.

So, to be clear, Brady owes New England nothing. Ever.

Not an explanation. Not an apology. Not even a comment, really. Nothing. On the all-time scales of athlete/team, Bradys side is touching the floor.

That said, you cant blame former teammates, coaches, fans or anyone with the franchise if they wonder where Bradys head and heart were during the 2019 season. It was his final with the Pats and a time when he was also engaging in repeated conversations with the Miami Dolphins.

New England won the division again, but the end of the season was a disjointed mess. A loss in the wild-card round to Tennessee was New Englands fourth in six games.

During the second half of the season, Bradys play slipped seven of his 10 lowest-graded games by ProFootballFocus came after Week 11. He completed 64.8 percent of his passes in the first nine games of the season, but 55.3 after that.

At the time, Bradys relative struggles were shrugged off as missing Rob Gronkowski (who had retired) and the QB being 42 years old.

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Now, however, following a NFL disciplinary report released Tuesday involving the systematic tampering of the Dolphins, we know that during the 2019 season, Brady was engaged in numerous and detailed conversations with Miami executive Bruce Beal.

Brady was in the final year of his contract in New England. He later became a free agent and signed with Tampa Bay, where he is set to begin his third (and likely final) season. NFL rules prohibit teams from contacting players who are under contract with another team.

The Dolphins had impermissible communications [with Brady] as early as August 2019 and continued throughout the 2019 season and postseason, the NFL determined.

The league has suspended Beal and team owner Stephen Ross, who had knowledge and was supportive of the tampering, as well as stripped the club of two future draft picks.

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A federal lawsuit filed by former Dolphins head coach Brian Flores includes a scene where Ross entertains a prominent quarterback who was not yet a free agent on the billionaires yacht. Multiple reports say that QB was Brady.

"The investigators found tampering violations of unprecedented scope and severity," NFL commissioner Roger Goodell stated in handing down the ruling.

Brady will not be disciplined. The infraction is on the team, not the player.

That doesnt mean Brady is completely innocent here. In his 20th season in the league, he assuredly knew at the least the rough parameters of tampering. He was clearly a willing participant. Its not like he normally spends his time innocently communicating with rival executives.

Tom Brady doesn't owe New England anything. That said, it's hard not to wonder where his head was during a 2019 season that was rough by his lofty standards and during which we now know he was being actively recruited by the Miami Dolphins. (AP Photo/Bill Sikes, File)

Sure, this is how most job switches work; an employee gets contacted. Brady wasnt some normal job-seeker though.

So did the fact Brady was having conversations about his future with a different team impact his play while still with the Patriots? There is no way to know, of course. However, two of his worst games of the season came in a Week 17 loss to (coincidentally) Miami, which cost New England a first-round bye, and then in the wild-card loss to Tennessee.

Did he have one foot out the door?

This would run counter to a player whose career is defined by the relentless, even unhealthy, pursuit of victory. In New England phrases such as All In and Do Your Job and LFG are part of the lingo, in large part because of Brady.

You cant blame anyone there for wondering what was going on. Not that Bill Belichick is willing to admit it.

Im focused on training camp, Belichick told reporters Wednesday when asked about the tampering. Thats all in the past.

Again, New England got more than it ever could have asked for out of Tom Brady. The fact he was winning 12 regular-season games and a division title at age 42 was beyond anyones reasonable expectations.

Still, in that final season, Brady was, at the very least, willing to be tampered with.

There is a twist though that should temper any if any are even deserved hard feelings up in Foxborough. By talking with Miami in 2019, Brady unwittingly gave New England a parting gift that will pay off, at least to some degree, in the seasons to come.

The Dolphins are now without a 2023 first-round draft pick and a 2024 third-rounder. That means an AFC East rival will be less able (at least a little bit) to stock future rosters with talent that will take New England on twice a year.

So there is that.

Brady may not have orchestrated a deep playoff run the season he was chatting up Miami, but in the end, he delivered one more loss to the Dolphins and one more advantage to the Patriots.

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Bill Russell, perhaps the greatest basketball player of all time, dies at 88 – Yahoo Sports

Posted: at 7:55 pm

Bill Russell was a late bloomer. Before the college basketball accolades and a pair of national championships, before the 11 NBA titles and five MVPs, before he became the most fearsome defensive player ever and a man firmly entrenched in the conversation for the greatest player of all time, there was a gangly, 5-foot-10 kid from Oakland's McClymonds High School who believed a job in the shipyards was in his future.

There proved to be so much more.

William Felton Russell died Sunday with his wife Jeannine at his side. He was 88. The greatest winner in professional sports Russells 11 championships in 13 seasons is a mark unlikely to ever be matched had a career that included 12 All-Star appearances and an Olympic gold medal in 1956. He was at his best in the biggest moments: In 30 elimination games at the college, pro and Olympic levels, Russell was a staggering 28-2.

Said Tommy Heinsohn, a teammate of Russells in Boston: He would do superhuman things when they needed to be done.

Russell was born on Feb. 12, 1934, in Monroe, Louisiana, where racism was deep-seated. Russells parents, Charlie and Katie, knew people there who had been born slaves; Black men and women were forced to wait in line behind whites at places like drug stores and gas stations, and Katie Russell, dressed in a new suit she made for herself, was once stopped by police and told not to wear white women clothes, according to a feature on Russell written in 2001.

Russells family moved to Oakland in the 1940s, where basketball first took hold. Russell was a gifted athlete his Celtics teammate, John Havlicek, said Russell could have been a champion decathlete but basketball came slowly. As a sophomore at McClymonds, Russell was nearly cut from the junior varsity team. He suited up for only half the games that season.

Russell didnt start until his senior year, and even then scholarship offers were scarce. Phil Woolpert, the head coach at nearby University of San Francisco, was the only coach to offer him a scholarship. Under the guidance of Woolpert and assistant coach Ross Giudice Much of what I am, I owe to Ross, Russell wrote in his 1966 autobiography Go Up for Glory Russell transformed from a clumsy kid who struggled to make layups into one of college basketballs most dominant players. Backboned by Russell, the Dons won two college basketball championships and strung together a winning streak of 55 straight games.

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Basketball legend Bill Russell, who won 11 championships for the Celtics, has died at 88. (Photo by Michael Kovac/Getty Images for Turner Sports)

NBA team executives took notice. One was Red Auerbach, Bostons grizzly head coach. In 1956, Rochester held the No. 1 pick in the draft. St. Louis had No. 2, and Boston had arranged a trade to move up if Russell were still on the board. As legend has it, Walter Brown, the Celtics owner who co-owned the popular Ice Capades, made a deal with Rochester owner Lester Harrison: Dont draft Russell, and the Ice Capades would commit to performing at Rochesters arena.

The Royals drafted Sihugo Green. The Celtics sent Ed Macauley and the player rights of Cliff Hagan to St. Louis in exchange for the second pick and the rights to Russell.

Russell was a defensive pioneer. He popularized shot-blocking. I was an innovator, Russell told The New York Times. I started blocking shots although I had never seen a shot blocked before that. The first time I did that in a game, my coach called timeout and said, No good defensive player ever leaves his feet. Russell was a master of tip-blocking, tapping shots to his teammates to ignite fast breaks instead of swatting shots into the stands.

Much of what defines todays great defensive players began with Russell. His ability to slide across the lane to provide help defense. His ability to alter shots. Said Auerbach: He put a whole new sound in [the] game. The sound of footsteps.

To his teammates, Russell was gregarious, known for a bellowing laugh. To the those outside the locker room, Russell was often withdrawn. Jekyll and Hyde, Bob Cousy once said. Russell had a complicated relationship with Boston. He often said he didnt play for Boston he played for the Celtics. Russell lived in Reading, Massachusetts, a town just north of the city. One night, Russell came home to find his house vandalized. Racial epithets were spray-painted on his walls. Burglars poured beer on his pool table, smashed in his trophy case and defecated on his bed.

Every time the Celtics went out on the road, vandals would come and tip over our garbage cans, Russells daughter, Karen, wrote in 1987. My father went to the police station to complain. The police told him that raccoons were responsible, so he asked where he could apply for a gun permit. The raccoons never came back.

Russell was never just a basketball player; in airports, he often replied, No, when asked if he was. Everywhere, Russell stood up against inequality. Once, in Marion, Indiana, Russell was presented with the key to the city. Later that same night, Russell was refused service at a local restaurant. He immediately drove to the mayors house and gave back the key.

Few athletes were as outspoken as Russell on controversial subjects. He fought back against the racism he dealt with in Boston. He criticized the NBA for what he saw as quotas on the number of Black players in the league. In 1961, after a restaurant in Lexington, Kentucky, refused to serve some of the Celtics Black players before an exhibition game, Russell organized a boycott of the game. In 1975, he declined to attend his Hall of Fame induction, later calling it insulting to all the Black players who were not inducted before him.

He refused to sign autographs, but welcomed a conversation.

"What I'm resentful of, you know, is when they say you owe the public this and owe the public that," Russell told the Saturday Evening Post in 1964. "You owe the public the same thing it owes you. Nothing. I'd say I'm like most people in this type of life; I have an enlarged ego. I refuse to misrepresent myself. I refuse to smile and be nice to the kiddies. I don't think it is incumbent upon me to set a good example for anybody's kids but my own."

On the court, Russells career was highlighted by his rivalry with Wilt Chamberlain. At 7-foot-1, 275 pounds, Chamberlain was significantly bigger than Russell and arguably just as quick. While Chamberlain had the statistical edge against Russell 28.7 points and 28.7 rebounds in a whopping 142 matchups Russells teams routinely came out on top. Russells Celtics were 85-57 against Wilt; in eight playoff series against Chamberlain, Russell lost only once.

Russell retired in 1969, serving the last three seasons as Bostons player-coach. He returned to the coaching ranks in 1973, in Seattle, where he stayed for four seasons. In 1987, he took over the Sacramento Kings, but lasted just 58 games before moving to the front office. He was fired in 1989. He didnt return to the NBA.

In retirement, Russell continued to be recognized for his achievements. He was named one of the NBAs 50 greatest players in 1996 and had the Finals MVP trophy named after him in 1999. In 2011, he was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and in 2013, Boston unveiled a statue in his honor.

For all he accomplished, he is best known for this: On the court or off, Bill Russell never backed down.

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NFL betting, odds: How to bet Josh Allen and the AFC East – Yahoo Sports

Posted: at 7:55 pm

I cant tell you how excited I am that football is almost back (preseason doesn't count). The air, general moods, food its all just better during college football Saturdays and NFL Sundays. As part of my first dive into the 2022 NFL season, Im starting with the AFC East because Ive seen no player talked about more in the last few weeks than Josh Allen. So, heres what Im thinking for some of the teams in the AFC East.

Allen hit 763 rushing yards last season, so 550.5 seems low, right? One huge thing for me is Im not quite convinced that Allen will be the same player without offensive coordinator Brian Daboll. Allen has had Daboll by his side for all four seasons of his career, molding him, grooming him and building him up from an inaccurate Wyoming quarterback to the elite threat he is now.

The progression we have seen from Allen during his time with the Buffalo Bills is outstanding. In the last two years, Allen has seen his biggest jump in completion percentage and his second-biggest jump in passing yards per game with Daboll as his play-caller. The person calling the plays matters just ask the Chicago Bears. Daboll is now the head coach of the New York Giants, and Allen is left with Sean McDermott, a defense-minded head coach.

What do defensive-minded coaches like to do? Control the clock, play stout defense and run the ball. Allen is the first quarterback in NFL history to throw for more than 4,000 yards and rush for more than 750 yards. Hes the first quarterback to have three straight seasons of at least eight rushing scores and last year he led the Bills in rushing yards in the postseason. Yet earlier this year, McDermott said he wanted Allen to run less. Were doing right by him by doing right by our team, McDermott said. When a defense-minded head coach says he wants to run more but run the QB less, I believe him. It seems like hes taking a page out of the ol' Mike Zimmer playbook.

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Josh Allen throws during Bills training camp at Saint John Fisher University on July 24, 2022, in Pittsford, New York. (Photo by Joshua Bessex/Getty Images)

Besides, the Bills dont exactly have an easy schedule of rushing defenses. Buffalo faces the Rams, Titans, Dolphins and Ravens all top 14 against the run in the first four games of the season. The Bills close the season facing the Patriots twice, Dolphins again and the Bengals. Weeks 5-12 are pretty friendly, but if the Bills' rushing offense cant get going in the first few weeks, theres a chance the game plan may shift.

How to play this in-season

If you dont like season-long props, Id be looking to take Allens under rushing prop in each of the first four games. This is the time McDermott will be trying to prove his point of running Allen less. Allen had 10 games last year rushing for 40 yards or more. Only two of those games were against teams mentioned above.

Ill be the first to admit it: I am not entirely convinced Tua Tagovailoa is a franchise quarterback. However, there is optimism surrounding the Dolphins this season, and the opportunity Im looking to capitalize on: backing the Dolphins ATS, both as underdogs and especially at home.

In the last two seasons, the Dolphins are 12-7 ATS as an underdog and 13-4 ATS at home, the best ATS home record in the NFL in that span. Those marks did occur during COVID times, with quarterback injuries in both 2020 and 2021, and with aging offensive coordinator Chan Gailey at the helm in 2020. Miami also had one of the worst units at protecting the quarterback and didnt have much of a running game.

This year, Miami could be even better. The Dolphins, ranked 12th in opponent yards per play last year, are looking to be just as good if not stronger defensively. Because Tua was sacked 40 times over the last two seasons, the Dolphins have rebuilt their offensive line with Connor Williams and Terron Armstead, while also dropping WR DeVante Parker and adding Tyreek Hill and Cedrick Wilson. Perhaps the most important factor of all: The team has a new head coach in Mike McDaniel, who learned in Kyle Shanahan's offense.

For two straight years, Parker was the league's worst player in receiver separation. Now Miami has Jaylen Waddle, Hill, and Wilson, who are all top 35 in this category. The 49ers, with McDaniel as offensive coordinator, ranked first in yards after the catch (for four straight seasons), while Miami was dead last in 2021.

The Dolphins have a (currently) healthy quarterback, an improved offensive line, a great head coach, receivers that can produce, and a great ATS home record before all of that. Miami could be the team that adds bucks to your bankroll.

As an extra tidbit, the New England Patriots and Dolphins both finished 13-4 ATS last year as six-point teaser legs. Thats 26-8. In the last two seasons, the Dolphins have gone 27-6 on a six-point teaser.

The Patriots have a tougher schedule, but I would definitely trust the Dolphins as a teaser leg throughout the season.

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Investors in American Homes 4 Rent (NYSE:AMH) have made a favorable return of 77% over the past five years – Yahoo Sports

Posted: at 7:55 pm

Passive investing in index funds can generate returns that roughly match the overall market. But the truth is, you can make significant gains if you buy good quality businesses at the right price. For example, the American Homes 4 Rent (NYSE:AMH) share price is 68% higher than it was five years ago, which is more than the market average. In stark contrast, the stock price has actually fallen 12% in the last year.

So let's assess the underlying fundamentals over the last 5 years and see if they've moved in lock-step with shareholder returns.

View our latest analysis for American Homes 4 Rent

To paraphrase Benjamin Graham: Over the short term the market is a voting machine, but over the long term it's a weighing machine. One flawed but reasonable way to assess how sentiment around a company has changed is to compare the earnings per share (EPS) with the share price.

During the last half decade, American Homes 4 Rent became profitable. That would generally be considered a positive, so we'd expect the share price to be up. Since the company was unprofitable five years ago, but not three years ago, it's worth taking a look at the returns in the last three years, too. Indeed, the American Homes 4 Rent share price has gained 50% in three years. During the same period, EPS grew by 27% each year. This EPS growth is higher than the 14% average annual increase in the share price over the same three years. Therefore, it seems the market has moderated its expectations for growth, somewhat. Of course, with a P/E ratio of 75.83, the market remains optimistic.

The graphic below depicts how EPS has changed over time (unveil the exact values by clicking on the image).

earnings-per-share-growth

It's good to see that there was some significant insider buying in the last three months. That's a positive. On the other hand, we think the revenue and earnings trends are much more meaningful measures of the business. It might be well worthwhile taking a look at our free report on American Homes 4 Rent's earnings, revenue and cash flow.

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As well as measuring the share price return, investors should also consider the total shareholder return (TSR). The TSR incorporates the value of any spin-offs or discounted capital raisings, along with any dividends, based on the assumption that the dividends are reinvested. So for companies that pay a generous dividend, the TSR is often a lot higher than the share price return. We note that for American Homes 4 Rent the TSR over the last 5 years was 77%, which is better than the share price return mentioned above. And there's no prize for guessing that the dividend payments largely explain the divergence!

The total return of 10% received by American Homes 4 Rent shareholders over the last year isn't far from the market return of -12%. Longer term investors wouldn't be so upset, since they would have made 12%, each year, over five years. If the fundamental data remains strong, and the share price is simply down on sentiment, then this could be an opportunity worth investigating. While it is well worth considering the different impacts that market conditions can have on the share price, there are other factors that are even more important. Like risks, for instance. Every company has them, and we've spotted 4 warning signs for American Homes 4 Rent (of which 1 is potentially serious!) you should know about.

American Homes 4 Rent is not the only stock insiders are buying. So take a peek at this free list of growing companies with insider buying.

Please note, the market returns quoted in this article reflect the market weighted average returns of stocks that currently trade on US exchanges.

Have feedback on this article? Concerned about the content? Get in touch with us directly. Alternatively, email editorial-team (at) simplywallst.com.

This article by Simply Wall St is general in nature. We provide commentary based on historical data and analyst forecasts only using an unbiased methodology and our articles are not intended to be financial advice. It does not constitute a recommendation to buy or sell any stock, and does not take account of your objectives, or your financial situation. We aim to bring you long-term focused analysis driven by fundamental data. Note that our analysis may not factor in the latest price-sensitive company announcements or qualitative material. Simply Wall St has no position in any stocks mentioned.

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Investors in American Homes 4 Rent (NYSE:AMH) have made a favorable return of 77% over the past five years - Yahoo Sports

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‘We Met In Virtual Reality’: HBO documentary offers a flawed vision of the metaverse – Inverse

Posted: at 7:54 pm

Metaverse is a virtually ubiquitous buzzword nowadays. With Meta, ne Facebook, and other tech companies pushing the benefits of Web 3.0 and the metaverse, very few of us actually comprehend what that digitized future actually looks like. But for users of VRChat, the metaverse is already part of their everyday lives and its only getting better

HBOs new documentary We Met In Virtual Reality introduces viewers to a cast of characters who represent the ideal of what the metaverse can offer, yet it makes glaring omissions about the issues plaguing the platform. For the uninitiated, the film is a kind portrayal of how humans build relationships in tough times, but We Met In Virtual Reality fails to fully engage with the full spectrum of digital life.

We Met In Virtual Reality begins in 2020, with a world fully in the midst of a global pandemic. What better time to try out virtual reality?

Over the course of the HBO documentary, we are introduced to a small group of people who use virtual reality as an escape during the pandemic. Dust Bunny is a dancer who teaches lessons in VRChat while also maintaining a relationship with her partner Toaster. Characters IsYourBoi and DragonHeart plan their in-game wedding. Then theres Jenny and Rey who work to teach sign language in virtual reality to make the space more accessible. Director Joe Hunting shot the film entirely in VRChat, one of the most popular VR games around. The ambitious film immerses the viewer into this world and effectively conveys why these players are so invested in what it has to offer.

Much like the 2021 animated film Belle, We Met in Virtual Realitys main interest in the digital world is how it gives people an escape from real life. But while Belle fails to acknowledge the value of living a digital double life, We Met in Virtual Reality almost exclusively revels in the joy of building relationships in VR. Rather than focus on individual characters, three main stories play out that focus on pairs of players and what VRChat has meant for their relationship (romantic or not).

The communitys highlighted in the documentary show virtual reality in the best light.HBO

While each story helps make the case for how the metaverse can help people in a myriad of ways, the heart of We Met In Virtual Reality is the story of Jenny and Rey.

They help run a digital school for sign language in VRChat called Helping Hands. Jenny shares how being a part of this community made her realize there were people in the world who she cared for and who cared about her in return, something that helped her recover from a previous suicide attempt. Rey is a deaf player who communicates through American Sign Language (ASL) in VRChat, something that has allowed him to make friends in the metaverse at a time when he was dealing with the death of his brother.

In one of the documentarys most touching scenes, Rey and Jenny light a lantern for Reys brother in VRChat and send it into the sky as Rey says goodbye. The tangible emotions that come across in moments like this are enough to bring tears to my eyes. Its a testament to the fact that despite its absurd aesthetics, the virtual world can offer genuine human connection and emotion.

The metaverse as envisioned by big tech does not include the freedom of VRChat.Meta

As a film aimed at those unfamiliar with virtual reality, We Met In Virtual Reality succeeds. Most people will come away thinking that VRChat is a little weird but filled with kindness. In many ways, the 91-minute film is a perfect advertisement for the metaverse promises made by tech companies like Meta. Yet the film never engages with the many issues that are actively facing VRChat, a fact that makes the films attempt to be immersive feel more voyeuristic and detached from its subjects than intended.

The plethora of anime cat girls, furries, and pop culture characters like Kermit the Frog are never given an explanation. There is an inherent absurdity to this that feels akin to how Ready Player One was full of cameos from every entertainment franchise possible. But while some people might come in expecting to see the promise of a virtual future, they might come away disappointed by the prominence of glitchy character models and animation that persists throughout the documentary.

Despite these flaws, virtual reality still seems like a freeing space, something that only rings true for independent projects like VRChat.

The future of the metaverse as envisioned by big tech is filled with regulation, censorship, and monetization. The current state of VRChat represents an early internet-like state, one on the edge of being ruined by corporate intrusion. Those who use VRChat are currently worried the game will change irreparably with the announcement that it will soon include Epic Games Easy Anti Cheat software. This would make all third-party software incompatible with the game. For players with accessibility issues like Rey, this would mean necessary accessibility features would disappear overnight.

Director Joe Hunting fails to add much-needed context.HBO

We Met in Virtual Reality portrays VRChat as a very accepting community, one that welcomes anybody. This is hopeful at best and deceptive at worst. VRChat does have incredible communities within its wider universe, as the spotlighted players show, but it also has a rampant problem with racism and other problematic behavior. The documentary chooses to prioritize the stories of people without giving much-needed context. A necessary companion piece to this documentary is a People Make Games video that investigates and explains the cultural workings of VRChat and the uncertain future the game faces.

While We Met in Virtual Reality does not fully engage with the complexities of its subject, the deeply emotional stories that are depicted make the case for the benefits of a virtual world. It may be an overly hopeful view, but sometimes hope is what the world (virtual or real) needs.

We Met In Virtual Reality is available to stream on HBO Max.

LEARN SOMETHING NEW EVERY DAY.

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YC and a16z back virtual reality basketball app Gym Class – TechCrunch

Posted: at 7:54 pm

Despite Zuckerberg & Co. spending billions of dollars on virtual reality tech every fiscal quarter, the wider VR startup ecosystem has been having a tough few years coming down from the highs of 2016, when investors dumped money into the sector expecting Oculus-sized returns only to see most of their investments slowly wilt away.

This makes it fairly notable news whenever a big institutional investor makes a bet in a VR startup these days even just a seed round. Earlier this week I sat down with the folks at basketball virtual reality app Gym Class, which just closed an $8 million seed round from Andreessen Horowitz. Other backers include Founders, Inc., Todd and Rahuls Angel Fund and Balaji Srinivasan.

Gym Class is what they call a VR pure-play the experience relies on the hardware, and the mechanics only make sense in VR. So, in theory, a bet in the company isnt just a bet on the ability of the team, but the near-term viability of the space theyre operating in. Its a safer bet in a world where Meta and Apple are investing heavily in the sector, but still risky given uncertainty around the timing of further headset adoption.

Even among other VR titles, the game itself is early Gym Class isnt even available in Metas Quest Store yet. To date, the nearly 1 million downloads of the free app have taken place on Metas App Lab storefront, a hub for games that show early promise but may have a good deal of development ahead of them before theyre ready for prime time. So far, Gym Class has gotten quite a bit of attention before even landing on the official Quest store largely due to TikTok shares of gameplay footage.

Image Credits: Gym Class

Gym Classs product head Paul Katsen tells TechCrunch that the startup is thinking about the experience as more of a social hub than a simple game, one that allows people to hop into a virtual space and bond over the sport and culture around basketball. Gym Class is tightly focused on basketball for the time being, the company says, and doesnt have any near-term plans to build out a wider offering of sports experiences.

The companys upcoming official Quest Store launch is a big moment for the company, but cements just how critical Metas platform remains for any and all virtual reality developers. Late last month, Meta made a stir by announcing a price increase of their long-available Quest 2 headset, citing a need to recoup investment in the low-margin device.

If you become reliant on these platforms for distribution, you dont build your own distribution platform, Katsen says, When we see prices are going up by $100, yeah thats a bummer, but still the trajectory at which its growing its outselling consoles.

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YC and a16z back virtual reality basketball app Gym Class - TechCrunch

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Stadia’s technology to be used for immersive AR and VR headset experiences – Chrome Unboxed

Posted: at 7:54 pm

Google first announced its Immersive Stream technology back in March, and since then, the white label B2B solution has been the center of much controversy regarding the consumer-facing version of Stadia. However, the company has made it clear that the new initiative isnt really new at all, has always been the plan, and does not interfere with the future of your games library. Well, at least not in the immediate future.

A few months later, Google announced that it would be expanding Immersive Stream into XR territory. For those unfamiliar, XR stands for Extended Reality and encapsulates both Augmented Reality (AR) and Virtual Reality (VR). That is to say that digital elements both replace and overlay reality. Microsoft calls this Mixed Reality, for example, but regardless, its the next frontier for sure.

You can actually already test XR via Chrome, Android, and iOS, and while its still quite early on, the results you can achieve via tests with a headset are promising. The most common use case for it right now is probably shopping. Take a digital 3D model of what youd like to fit into your home, and drop it to see how its real dimensions work with your living space, for example, and your shopping experience drastically improves.

This past week, Google Cloud hosted a few XR-related streams, and as you can see below, the technology that Ill again remind you originated with Google Stadia is now being prospected for use with other industries. It would seem that the company hopes to utilize instantaneous cloud-driven experiences via Stadias infrastructure to plop educators and students, designers, tourists, healthcare professionals, and more into digital playgrounds to create, play, and work while wearing a headset.

According to rumors, Google is, in fact, working on an Augmented Reality headset for release in 2024 which will be codenamed Project Iris, have a custom chip (Tensor, perhaps?), and utilize cloud streaming to host the experiences. To me, it truly does sound like Daydream VR had to die so that such a future that spans much further than gaming alone and uses Stadias incredible tech to drive the entire thing could come to fruition.

Imagine for a second a Daydream-style XR headset (but much more lightweight) that needed little internal horsepower and just used a Wi-Fi connection to cloud stream any AAA game, industry professional app, and more straight to your eyeballs. While we dont know much about what the future holds at this point, Im sure news of Immersive Stream for XRs future is not far away.

To be absolutely clear, while this technology originated from Stadias creation, Stadia itself was not really mentioned in the video, aside from the mention of Augmented Reality Sports, which could be game related. Other use cases for XR could include more intentional and effective employee training for car repairs, surgeries, and more. If this is sounding a lot like Google Glass (which also went the industry route after a failed consumer experience) mixed with Google Daydream mixed with Google Stadia, then thats because it probably is.

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Planetary Debris Disks Discovered with Citizen Scientists and Virtual Reality – Scientific American

Posted: at 7:54 pm

Astronomers have many tools for studying the cosmos: telescopes, satellites, interplanetary spacecraft, and more. The humble human eye is a critical part of this toolkit, too, as it can often spot patterns or aberrations that algorithms miss. And our visions scrutinizing power has been bolstered recently by virtual reality (VR) as well as by thousands of eyes working in tandem thanks to the crowdsourcing power of the Internet.

Researchers at NASAs Goddard Space Flight Center recently announced the discovery of 10 stars surrounded by dusty debris diskswhirling masses of gas, dust and rock left over after the earliest phases of planet formation. This result, enabled by VR and the help of citizen scientists, was recently published in the Astrophysical Journal. The findings could help astronomers piece together a time line of how planetary systems are built.

Debris disks encompass various stages of planet formation, including the youthful eras in which worlds are still embedded in the detritus from the messy, chaotic processes of their birth. Although astronomers have managed to see a few directly, most of these young planets are beyond the reach of current telescopes. Making a planetary system takes millions of years, so each debris disk observers see is just a brief snapshot of one moment in that systems life. To uncover the whole story, astronomers search for many disk-wreathed planetary systems at different stages of evolution, gathering multiple snapshots to piece together in a time line.

To hunt for debris disks, observers usually start by looking for stars that appear especially bright in the infrared; that abnormal brightness typically comes from a surfeit of starlight-warmed dust in a disk around a star. NASAs infrared telescope WISE (Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer) surveyed the entire sky, creating what in some respects is the most comprehensive catalog yet of stellar infrared measurements. With tens of thousands of data points to be analyzed and many debris disks likely hidden within the WISE catalog, whats a scientist to do?

Its a great example of how so much of modern astronomy involves searching massive data sets for the proverbial needle in the haystack, says Meredith Hughes, an astronomer at Wesleyan University, who was not involved in the study. Even with machine-learning algorithms, its still hard to train computers to do this complex work of identifying noisy patterns and noticing subtle deviations from expectations, which is where the collective brainpower of citizen science comes in.

A project called Disk Detective trained citizen scientistsregular people who want to help out on research in their spare timeto look at WISE images and compare them to those from other astronomical surveys, such as the SkyMapper Southern Sky Survey, the Pan-STARRS survey and the Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS), with the goal of confirming the presence of disks around each candidate star. Since the projects start in 2014, citizen scientists have found more than 40,000 disksthats 40,000 snapshots of the history of how planets form.

To put these into a time line, though, astronomers need to figure out where each snapshot belongs. In other words, scientists need to know the ages of each star and its debris disk. When we know the ages of stars and planets, we can place them in a sequencefrom baby to teen to adult, if you like, says Marc Kuchner, a NASA astrophysicist and co-author of the new study. That allows us to understand how they form and evolve.

Pinning down a stars age with any substantial precision is a notoriously tricky problem in astronomy. One solution is to match up a star to its siblings, in an association known as a moving group. Stars often form in clusters from one giant cloud of gas, but many of these once-close stellar families drift apart as they age, their individual members spreading out across the Milky Way. By carefully measuring stars locations and velocities, researchers can determine which stars display the telltale motions that, traced backward, reveal they were collectively born at the same time and place. Once astronomers know stars in a group are related, its straightforward to calculate their age based on established knowledge of how stars grow and evolve.

Finding new moving group members isnt easy. To do so, astronomers traditionally rely on analyzing preexisting lists of moving-group stars, flagging potential new members via sophisticated mathematical models. The team behind the new project wanted to try something different and more visceral: it used a VR program to zoom around the stars and get a clearer, three-dimensional perspective on how things move.

I thought I would scare [NASAs VR scientists] away when I said I wanted to visualize the positions and velocities of four million stars, Kuchner says. But they didnt bat an eyelash! To create this virtual stellar cornucopia, the team used data from Gaia, a European Space Agency satellite that provides the best available measurements for the positions and velocities of stars in our galaxy. The resulting VR simulation served as a sort of time machine, tooknowing how fast and in what direction a star was moving allowed Kuchner and colleagues to trace its movement backward and forward in time.

While serving as a visiting researcher at NASA, lead study author Susan Higashio strapped on a VR headset to fly around the simulations millions of stars. She examined where the stars with disks were in relation to known moving groups and extrapolated the stars motions forward and backward in time to test their potential associations. It was so exciting when the four million stars appeared in VR, but it felt a little dizzying when they all started to swirl around me, she recalls. It was a really fun and interactive way to conduct science.

Higashio traced 10 of the debris disks from Disk Detective back to their moving-group families. The team then found the estimated ages of these disks, which ranged from 18 million to 133 million years old. All of them were extremely young, compared with our home solar system, which is around 4.5 billion years old. The researchers also identified an entirely new moving group called Smethells 165, after its brightest star. Whenever we find a new moving group, thats a new batch of stars whose ages we know more precisely, Kuchner explains.

The astronomers also found one strange, extreme debris disk around a star nicknamed J0925 that doesnt quite fit into their expected time line of planet formation. Its much brighter in the infraredmeaning it has more dustthan expected for a star of its age. As debris disks get older, some of their dust spirals into the star or is blown away by stellar winds. J0925, however, seems to have just gotten a fresh new delivery of hot dust, possibly from a recent collision between two protoplanets. Hughes highlights this star as the most interesting object uncovered in the study. Extreme debris disks are still a bit mysterious, but they are probably similar to what our solar system would have looked like during the giant impact that formed the Earths moon.

Disk Detectives citizen-science work is still ongoing, now upgraded to use Gaias most recent batch of data. The team hopes to identify even more members of moving groups and new disks with their unique VR method. Lisa Stiller, one of the many citizen scientist co-authors of the study, offers encouragement for prospective volunteers. Dont hesitate to help out in a citizen-science project, she says. Your help will be needed in whatever form you choose or amount of time you choose to dedicate yourself.

Anyone with an Internet connection can still join the Disk Detective project, no experience needed. More than 30,000 citizen scientists have contributed, Kuchner says. The Disk Detectives are still working their way through hundreds of thousands of WISE imageswe still need your help.

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Planetary Debris Disks Discovered with Citizen Scientists and Virtual Reality - Scientific American

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Experience the Iowa State Fair through augmented reality – WHO TV 13 Des Moines News & Weather

Posted: at 7:54 pm

DES MOINES, Iowa Theres a newway to experience the Iowa State Fair this year, through augmented reality.

Zirous, a West Des Moines technology firm, designed an app called Blue Ribbon Rescue.

The conceptis similar toPokmon GO. Thegoal is to collect as many blue ribbons throughout two of the thrill parks,Thrill Ville and Thrill Town. If youcollect enough, you can be entered to win prizes.

Developers of the app hope this brings something unique to the summertime tradition.

Obviously, the fair itself is a lot of fun and this just enhances the experience of being able to walk around being able to see things from the fair,Luke McDermott, senior application developer with Zirous, said. And then you get to experience all the fun things that like make Iowa what it is like pigs, a cup of cookies, lemonade, and Fairfield.

Every day of the fair, one person will winan Oculus Quest II virtual reality headset.

You can download the Blue Ribbon Rescue app for free on the Apple App Store or Google Play Store.

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Experience the Iowa State Fair through augmented reality - WHO TV 13 Des Moines News & Weather

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