Monthly Archives: July 2022

The 10 Best Bald Head Island Rentals – TravelAwaits

Posted: July 9, 2022 at 7:51 am

From Lands End, the isolated tip of Great Britain, to Floridas Key West, people are drawn to places where the world seems to come to an end. Situated at the tip of Cape Fear in North Carolina, Bald Head Island is one such place. To the west lies the Cape Fear River, already an estuary by the time its waters wash over the islands sands and shores; the north points to a stretch of other isolated islands sandwiched between river and sea.

Look southward or eastward and your eyes will become lost in the seemingly infinite expanse of the Atlantic Ocean, interrupted only, perhaps, by the arrival of sea turtles which come to the island to build their nests.

Sparsely populated and scenic, Bald Head Island is an excellent vacation destination for travelers looking to enjoy themselves in a unique environment. Dominated by maritime forests, a rare ecosystem found on barrier islands like these, Bald Head Island (BHI) offers plenty of opportunities for relaxing outdoor activities. The diversity of waterways (which include creeks, rivers, marshes, estuaries, and the ocean) makes BHI a great place for kayaking, fishing, and boating.

Due to the lack of any steep gradients, many guests explore the islands beauty atop a bicycle. Golf is another big draw to the area. Acclaimed courses bring in everyone from PGA professionals chasing victory to dedicated amateurs looking for an expertly designed course in a beautiful spot.

Private cars are forbidden on the island, but visitors can get around easily enough using golf carts, boats, and public transportation. Many of these house rentals come with carts. Bikes, beach gear, kayaks, surfboards, and more are also widely available for rent from the islands shops.

Whatever brings you to Bald Head Island, finding the right place to stay is always crucial to having a good getaway. We have selected 10 fabulous vacation rentals to consider during your upcoming Bald Head vacation.

Private and spacious, this rental home is ideal for groups looking for a place to relax and recreate in peace. Bald Head Island is a small one with many houses. The relative isolation of this oceanfront home is definitely not the norm. The 500-foot driveway marks this house and the land it sits on as yours and yours alone.

More remarkable still, the house sits by a 40-acre private nature reserve, accessible only to you and your companions. The house comes with three golf carts and all the chairs you need to enjoy a day on the islands East Beach (considered the best for surfing, body boarding, and kiting). Other amazing features include a nature trail and a 500-year-old bronze cannon recovered from a local shipwreck.

Indoor amenities rival the incredible outdoor ones. Each of the four bedrooms has a private bathroom.

Theres no shortage of light, space, or possibilities in this magnificent house overlooking BHIs South Beach. Skylights, white walls, and south-facing windows ensure that everything inside is awash in light.

The comfort of the two-storied common area, porch, and balconies are almost enough to convince guests to forgo the pleasure of the adjacent beach. Each of the second-floor master kings has a private balcony. There is also a porch-side queen room on the main level and a kids bedroom with three twins. From the marbled bathrooms to the modern kitchen, Salty Dog doesnt skimp on luxury.

Its location that really makes this property a winner. South Beach is considered the best for those keen on a calm beach day. It has smaller waves and gets much less wind than the islands other waterfronts. Theres also more sand and less scrub.

Bedrooms: 5

Bathrooms: 4

Sleeps: 10

Bald Head Island is crisscrossed by a half dozen or so rivers and creeks, many of which, if they were just a few hundred feet longer, would turn the island into an archipelago. This pet-friendly freestanding two-story house is just feet away from one such creek.

Its easy to appreciate the forest from one of the propertys two balconies or the screened-off porch area on the ground floor. Wildlife sitings are quite common in this neighborhood, so its definitely worth making use of the spacious outdoor areas. The floorplan is traditional, with a queen bedroom (and bath) on the ground floor and three more bedrooms above (bunk, another queen, and the master suite).

Accessing the island is easy from this property as the garage comes filled with two golf carts. If youre interested in taking advantage of the golf course at Bald Head Island Club during your stay, contact the owners early so they can arrange it for you.

Bedrooms: 4

Bathrooms: 3

Sleeps: 9

Mere feet away from South Beach, Happy Ours is perfectly located for those who cant get enough of smooth sands and calm waters. The sea is easily appreciated from the screened-in porch and beach access is steps away.

Recently renovated and built in the classic coastal style, the house has a ground-floor queen suite. Above it is another queen and a room with two twins. For additional sleeping space, the cozy den has a pull-out sofa.

Though Bald Head Island has many excellent dining options, theres nothing like a home-cooked meal. For that reason, the kitchen comes fully stocked and the outdoor grill is always ready for use.

Bedrooms: 3

Bathrooms: 3

Sleeps: 8

Tucked away in the southeast corner of the island, Mahi Mahi is a comfortable and economical option for a family, couple, or pair of couples looking to experience Bald Head Islands unique lifestyle. This two-story duplex has a queen bedroom on each floor, plus a cozy sleeping nook with a comfortable twin bed.

It is in a quiet neighborhood just minutes away from the beach and The Shoals Club, a popular resort with dining, pools, and all the amenities one expects to find in a quality beachside resort. Rentals for kayaks, beach gear, and more are easily arranged, but theres no need to worry about a golf cart as the house has a six-seater for guests to use.

Bedrooms: 2

Bathrooms: 2

Sleeps: 5

Beautiful pine paneling and flooring give this isolated home a unique feel compared to your typical beach house. It is on Bald Heads middle island, an area enclosed by Fish Creek and the Cape Fear River. Both waterways are just a few hundred feet away.

The property is surrounded by undeveloped land, providing guests with a remarkable sense of privacy and space to roam around. The common area is beautiful and the four queen bedrooms cozy. The undeveloped coastline and waves of East Beach and tranquil sands of South Beach are just a few minutes away by golf cart, four of which are provided.

Bedrooms: 4

Bathrooms: 3

Sleeps: 8

Balvenie is a fine home sandwiched between South Beach and the Bald Head Woods Maritime Forest Preserve. The reverse floor plan features a master suite on the ground floor and queen and trundled twin rooms that share a bathroom.

The back deck offers ocean views, including rocking chairs and a hammock from which to best enjoy them. Guests find themselves drawn to the pleasures of South Beach, where the sand stretches for over a mile in either direction. A great property for a family looking to stay in a good location for good value.

Bedrooms: 3

Bathrooms: 3

Sleeps: 6

Right on the waters of Bald Head Islands harbor, this small studio home is ideal for a couple looking for a big adventure. Windows on all sides bring in enough light to fill this small studio to the brim. Two cots are available if youre planning to bring the children with you.

And dont fret if your children are furrier than most: its dog-friendly so they are allowed to tag along. Being on the harbor gives guests easy access to the ferry, boat rentals, and great sunset views. The no-frills kitchen can be used to prepare basic meals.

Guests looking for something more can walk to The Wisp for wine and snacks or Delphina for something more substantial.

Bedrooms: 1

Bathrooms: 1

Sleeps: 4

Island Haven is an ideal home-away-from-home for a family looking for a fuss-less vacation on the island. Property management ensures everything is provided, including golf carts, kayaks, ping-pong, and a grill.

The open-plan kitchen and common area is a great place to congregate, but there is also a kids pad with an adjacent media room. The property abuts a nature preserve and is a few thousand feet away from both the East and South beaches. Visitors should inquire about getting temporary access to The Shoals Club and BHI Club.

Bedrooms: 3

Bathrooms: 3

Sleeps: 8

Just south of BHIs harbor, this condo has great views of the estuary and mainland marshland on the other side. A community saltwater pool is just steps away (the beaches are about 5 minutes away using one of the complimentary golf carts).

Each of the three bedrooms is nice but the master, what with its bath and balcony with marsh views, is particularly enviable. Enjoy a meal on the screened-in patio or haul the beach chairs to the sand for a fine picnic.

Bedrooms: 3

Bathrooms: 2

Sleeps: 6

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Sui Generis Villa: An Elegant Luxury Retreat on Kefalonia, One of the Most Beautiful Ionian Islands | GTP Headlines – GTP Headlines

Posted: at 7:51 am

For travelers who seek for diversified experiences, magnificent views of the Ionian Sea and the National Park of Mount Aenos, combined with elegance and luxury, Sui Generis Villa on Kefalonia, the largest and one of the most beautiful of Greeces Ionian Islands, is the first destination that comes to mind.

Located on a hill above Pessada cove, Sui Generis Villa, which is inspired by the Latin phrase Sui Generis meaning unique, offers magnificent views of the Ionian Sea. This property, which was recently included in Aria Hotels portfolio, has privacy in a secluded location with uninterrupted sea view in Pessada, a village on the southern side of Kefalonia, just 15 minutes drive from the islands capital, Argostoli, and close to nearby beaches.

For that reason, the property is the ideal choice for those who are willing to enjoy virgin mountains, turquoise and cerulean blue waters lapping up against white pebble beaches, and pine-scented limestone mountains slashed by lush, and green fertile valleys.

The two-level villa, in line with the Aria Hotels philosophy of authentic Greek hospitality, is defined by a first-class quality of design and natural materials, such as stone and wood. The unique design, in combination with the unprecedented luxury of Sui Generis Villa, create the ultimate holiday experience for groups of friends, couples and families up to 6 members. The interior offers three bedrooms with private bathrooms, including a master bedroom with free-standing bathtub and walk-in shower, a steam bath (Turkish bath), kitchen, living and dining area facilities.

The guests of the villa will be able to enjoy the infinity pool with built-in floating lounge and fireplace, which are placed in the extensive garden around the villa, the private parking, as well as the BBQ facilities.

Moreover, for visitors who are willing to execute a private social event, Sui Generis Villa is the ideal choice, as Aria Hotels tailor-made services will meet each expectation.

For those who seek for diversified experiences and have several things to see during their stay, Fiskardo is unquestionably Kefalonias prettiest village and the only settlement to have retained its 18th-century Venetian-style architecture before the earthquake.

Assos village, the lighthouse of Saint Theodoroi, the Monastery of Agios Gerasimos, the monastery of Kipoureon, the Castle of Saint George, Lixouri village, and the Potistis Waterfalls are just a few of the many places you may visit.

Aria Hotels, the family-owned boutique hotel and villas company, has radically expanded its carefully curated portfolio of hotels, villas and residencies and has now approached 50 properties on 13 island and mainland resorts across Greece.

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Basic beliefs of Scientific Pantheism World Pantheism

Posted: at 7:49 am

The World Pantheist Movements basic orienting beliefs (known as Scientific Pantheism) are set out in the WPM belief statement. This is not a creed in the religious sense. It is not something we recite, or that we are obliged to learn and accept every word of. It is a guide to what the WPM is about, a notice on our door that says, if you like this, come in.It is the set of beliefs that the WPM seeks to make widely available as a spiritual option to as many people as possible.They are not so much beliefs as a set of feeling and values about what, thanks to science and our senses, we know to exist.

The central viewpoint is that the Universe and Nature should be regarded with the deepest reverence and wonder, and Nature should be treated with the deepest love and respect and care. Similar views are shared by many people who use other terms, such as religious humanist, religious naturalist, religious atheist, and many other combinations. The WPM is a natural home for those who have this same orientation, whatever terms they use to call themselves.

When we say WE REVERE THE EARTH, we mean it with just as much commitment and reverence as believers speaking about their invisible god or gods. But we are not talking about supernatural powers or beings.

We are saying this: We are at home in Nature and in our bodies. This is where we belong. Nature made us and at our death we will be reabsorbed into Nature and recycled.Nature is our mother, our home, our security, our peace, our past and our future. We are part of Nature. Nature is an interdependent community of living beings, lands, oceans, winds. We should treat natural things and habitats as sacred to be revered and preserved in their intricate and fragile beauty.Earth is the only place where we can find and make our paradise, not some imaginary realm on the other side of the grave. We are living at a critical time where Nature is under unprecedented threat from human-created global warning.More than ever we need to be aware of our individual obligation to live sustainably with Nature, as well as to work in our families and communities so that everyone can do so.

When we say WE REVERE THE UNIVERSE we are not talking about a supernatural being, because we do not believe in supernatural beings. We are talking about the way our senses and our emotions force us to respond to the overwhelming mystery, power and beauty that surrounds us.

The Universe creates us, preserves us, destroys us. Our earth was created from the Universe and will one day be reabsorbed into the Universe. The Universe is an interdependent collective of all that exists. We are part of the Universe. We are made of the same matter and energy as the Universe.

The Universe is deep and old beyond our ability to reach with our senses. It is beautiful beyond our ability to describe in words. Through science we have glimpses into the depth and complexity of the Universe, yet it retains its mystery.

This wonder is everywhere inside you and outside you and you can never be separated from it. Wherever you are, its there with you. Wherever you go, it goes with you. Whatever happens to you, it remains with you.

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Don’t forget the golden rule: whoever has the gold makes the rules – Reaction

Posted: at 7:48 am

Straws blowing in the wind are often said to presage great tempests and I believe that this chart shows just such a straw.

You do not need to take my word for it. After all, the straw is being pointed out by the United States Comptroller of the Currency.

Disinformation for many years has kept the lid on this tinder-box, and since 2018 the Financial Stability Desks at the worlds central banks have followedthe Bank of International Settlementsinstruction to hide the perception of inflation by rigging the gold market.

Of course they cannot be seen to do this and they need cover.

The only way to achieve the cover is by smashing the price of physical gold by the alchemical production of paper gold.With the help of the futures markets and the connivance of the Alchemists, the bullion traders yes, that includes me, I was Deputy Managing Director of Mocatta & Goldsmid managed to create an unshakeable perception that ounces of gold credited to an account with a bank or bullion dealer were the same as the real thing. And much easier, old chap! You dont have to store or insure it.

Once investors swallowed this stupefying pill it was easy to sell them gold that simply didnt exist. Of course there were wary investors who found it hard to believe that the likes of Mocatta, Montagu, Rothschild and Sharps Pixley were undoubted counterparties and wanted to be assured that the gold would be there when they called for it. Easy, we said. Dont bother to pay for it, just give us an initial cash margin and agree to a variation margin and our paper promise is as good as gold. This was the simple derivative. If you thought the price would go down, you could sell us gold you didnt have and margin the trade in the same way. Then along came a raft of options and other products and the derivative market for that is what this chimera was called started to spiral like a tornado.

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To make the bogus gold look even safer, the Bank of England was quietly willing to lend the London Gold Market Members physical gold, in the event that things got a bit tricky and our vaults were empty. When one of the Members went bust, the others clubbed together and with the Bank of England holding the ropes, the customers were bailed out. But I didnt get a bonus that year.

And this pseudo-confidence suited the brilliant theoretical economists. We the government, we the central bank, we the BIS can print the margin. That is what fiat currency is: not unlike BitCoin and easier to mine. Derivatives are unmargined and thus have no limit and may not even be on the balance sheet. The great banks of Wall Street will accept our fiat dollars as margin and manufacture gold to swamp the market.

Gentle folk: look at this chart and then go see your bullion trading counterparty and buy some gold. Then ask for your gold or silver or platinum or palladium or any other physical store of value and medium of exchange that you have acquired to protect you from the ravages of inflation.For Inflation will surely engulf the world when the paper gold emperors clothes are seen for what they really are.

Vladimir Putin and Xi Jinping are among those who know the golden rule: Whoever has the gold makes the rules.

The author has worked in the gold business for more than 40 years, both as a trader and investor. He co-founded and was chairman of Petropavlovsk plc until it was taken over by Russians and is now Chairman of, and a major shareholder in XAU Resources Inc, a precious metals exploration company with assets in Guyana and shares listed on the Toronto Ventures Exchange.

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OPINION: Progressives should blame themselves for end of Roe – The Richmond Observer

Posted: at 7:48 am

After the lamenting by progressives over the recent Supreme Court Dobbs v. Jackson decision, and the end of Roe v. Wade, they have only themselves to blame.

For over a decade, the progressive movement failed to codify accessibility to safe, rare, and legal abortion. Instead of strengthening their position and minimizing their reliance on the weak judicial argument that gave us Roe, they touted their belief that Roe was established law. Apparently not.

Their reliance on a weak Supreme Court decision and not legislative action by Congress has created unnecessary confusion and restrictions around abortion access in several states.

Progressives knew for years this would happen in conservative leaning states if Roe was ever overturned. They knew trigger laws were in place to take effect the moment Roe was no longer established law. However, they did nothing to promote reasonable access to abortion or debate why their view of abortion was permissible.

The reason they did nothing to codify Roe for decades was because it was not a legislative priority. What was their priority? Identity politics.

Progressives in all their cultural bourgeois hubris spent years deconstructing social norms to advance their postmodern relativist ideology. They pretended to be on the right side of history while looking down on everyone that disagree with them. To make matters worse, progressives refuse to debate or talk to anyone that made a fair or legitimate counterpoint regarding the moral impermissibility of abortions. They opted to shut down the conversation and ignore their interlocuters by contending my body, my choice or no uterus, no opinion as sufficient talking points.

However, progressives have delegitimized what moral authority they had concerning abortion. Two progressive movements ultimately undermined their irrational reasons to ignore opposing views about abortion: the totalitarian push for Covid-19 vaccinations and the fetishization of transgenderism.

The moment progressives started adverting rhetoric that denounced bodily autonomy, they lost the right to say, my body, my choice. Luke 6:31 says, Do to others as you would have them do to you. This is often considered the golden rule by moralists and for those not interested in moral philosophy it is prima facie a good rule to live by. However, progressives lost sight of the golden rule due to their misguided fear of Covid-19.

While being cautious when it comes to the spread of Covid-19 is appropriate, and getting vaccinated preferable, one should never let fear dictate their moral attitude when it comes to an individuals bodily autonomy. Unfortunately, that is precisely what progressives did they committed themselves to fear and lost their capacity to reason. Progressives praised decisions like that of two Ohio judges making Covid-19 vaccinations a condition of probation. They passionately favored vaccinating students when the threat of Covid-19 was negligible for children. Where was the moral attitude defending their bodily autonomy? Nowhere to be found, because their irrational fears were mitigated by depriving others of their bodily autonomy.

If the moral inconsistency around bodily autonomy exhibited by progressives was insufficient to discredit their legitimacy as moral agents in the fight for womens rights, their fetishization over transgenderism was the nail in the coffin.

Progressives have alienated women over their desire for inclusive language. Progressives prefer birthing person and menstruating people in lieu of having these functions associated with women. In doing so, they transform womanhood from concrete reality to an abstract concept. Here, the word woman is whatever the person that identifies as a woman wants it to be.

This has undermined the no uterus, no opinion charge insofar as progressives wish to be consistent with their inclusive language. If the rhetoric was originally for women, and biological men can now identify as a woman in the form of transwoman, then it is no longer necessary to have a uterus to have an opinion. Accordingly, the fight over concrete issues concerning womens rights, i.e., the biological condition of being able to have an abortion, was pushed aside in favor of the inclusivity of individuals with no uterus.

Progressives pushing identity politics ultimately alienated women from the pro-choice movement. And because womens rights were not made a priority by progressives, or at a minimum given appropriate attention as an issue for biological women, they allowed conservatives to set the terms of the debate and influence public opinion as progressives lost moral claims to legitimacy. And all this was of their own doing.

Joshua Peters is a philosopher and social critic from Raleigh. His academic background is in western philosophy, STEM, and financial analysis. Joshua studied at North Carolina State University (BS) and UNC Charlotte (MS). He is a graduate of the E.A. Morris Fellowship for Emerging Leaders.

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The 4 Ps of Mental Recovery: Medical Care and Healthfulness – Psychiatric Times

Posted: at 7:48 am

PATIENT PERSPECTIVES

In his new book, Healing: Our Path From Mental Illness to Mental Health, renowned psychiatrist and neuroscientist Thomas Insel, MD, underscores that although medications and healthy living may be necessary for recovery from mental/brain illness, they are not sufficient. For effective recovery that is built to last, the individuals life must be constructed upon a social foundation of people, place, and purposewhat he calls the 3 Ps.1 To this, I add a fourth P: perseverance.

This article illustrates and animates the 4 Ps by analyzing my ongoing recovery from acute bipolar crisis, which was based upon medication, therapy, and healthy living, anchored into the 3 Ps and infused with perseverance (Figure 1).

My recovery efforts were conceived and initiated in 2016, after studying recovery and how to construct a successful retired lifeyears before I had heard of Dr Insels 3 Ps in 2022.

What I discovered then is that recovery requires:

My story offers an example of the 4 Ps (Figure 2) and how someone recovering from mental illness can employ this concept.

Background

I was struck with bipolar disorder in 2003 at age 47, when the intense stress of leading thousands of soldiers in the Iraq War triggered my genetic predisposition for bipolar. For the next 11 years, my condition went unknown, undetected, and undiagnosed. My mania surged higher, and my depression sank lower, until I went into full-blown mania in 2014 as a 58-year-old 2-star general, was removed from my command of the National Defense University, and subsequently crashed into severe, hopeless depression with terrifying psychosis.

After 3 misdiagnoses as Fit for Duty, in July 2014, I was properly diagnosed with bipolar 1 4 months later, 11-plus years after onset. Then for 2 years, I was dysfunctional, in crisis, and in a fight for my life, tortured by passive suicidal ideationsvivid images of my own morbid, violent, bloody death, which was anything but passive for me. I did not wish to kill myself, but I believed my family and I would be better off if I were dead, and I would gladly die to escape the bipolar hell of my depression and psychosis.

I was hospitalized in March 2016 at the superb Veterans Administration (VA) hospital in White River Junction, Vermont. Although I was still months away from the start of recovery, this hospitalization marked the embryonic beginning of my path to wellness. My VA care team prescribed medications, therapy, electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), and other treatments, but all to no avail until we tried lithium, which caused my severe depression to lift within days and for me to begin feeling like my old, pre-bipolar self. The combination of my earlier prescribed bipolar medications of Lamictal and Latuda, along with bringing in the heavy artillery of lithium, were absolutely necessary and provided the biochemical basis of recovery.

For my recovery to be built on solid ground, however, I needed to construct my own 4 P foundation. With the combination of the right medications, a healthful lifestyle, my expert and compassionate VA care team, and the 4 Ps, I have been steadily rebuilding my bipolar-shattered life and continuing with my recovery (Figure 3).

My wife, Maggie, and I realize how very fortunate we have been, and we are most grateful!

People

Connection creates hope, and hope saves lives. People are the engine of hope, which is critical for recovery. When Maggie and I left New Hampshire and arrived in Cocoa Beach, Florida, we had each other, but knew no one else. We still had our family and good friends, but virtually no one nearby. We decided to connect with people and make friends in our new town. Our strategy was to make a friend and be a friend (MAF-BAF) every day. Making a friend is as easy as saying hellobeing a friend is a lifelong endeavor. We learned this powerful concept at a retreat shortly after moving to Florida.

We organized our people-meeting efforts and targeted MAF-BAF in our neighborhood, church, and community gym. To our surprise, the gymparticularly the group-dancing Gotta Dance! and fitness classeshas been the greatest producer of friends in terms of quantity, common interests, and depth of friendship.

Maggie and I talk about MAF-BAF every day: Did you make any new friends today? What did you do to be a friend and strengthen existing friendships? These friendships have been critical in my recovery efforts.

As a mental health advocate and mental wellness warrior, I have also made dozens of new friends and colleagues around the country through sharing my story, writing, and speaking. My network grows by the week.

On the inverse side of MAF-BAF, I have also eliminated or contained a number of toxic relationshipspeople who generate agitation, anger, stress, or anxietythat were a threat to my recovery and stability. Cutting out or building guard rails around friends and toxic subject areas was not pleasant, but it has been necessary and constructive for recovery.

Place

Since I was diagnosed with bipolar in 2014, Maggie and I have moved from Army housing in Washington, DC, to our vacation home in New Hampshire, then ultimately to Florida. For a variety of health, climatic, social, and economic reasons, neither Washington, DC, nor New Hampshire was the right place for my recovery.

Our vacation home in New Hampshire was low-cost and it had beautiful views, clean air and water, no traffic, and low crime. We had taken numerous vacations in New Hampshireskiing, snowshoeing, swimming, boating, and hikingand had thoroughly enjoyed it. Unforeseen, however, was that my severe bipolar depression, exacerbated by seasonal affective disorder (SAD) was made worse by the long, dark, cold winter. New Hampshire was also too remote for usnot enough people nearby. And, of course, my depression made everything miserable, hopeless, and dead. I found no pleasure in my previously enjoyable outdoor past times.

We researched SAD, consulted with doctors, took an exploratory trip to Florida, then decidedpending my doctors green light for biochemical stabilityto move, in the hope that the warmth, the bright sun, and the laidback culture would help me recover. We left home, family, friends, and familiar ways behind. It was not easy. But what a great move! We rented for the first 2-and-a-half years, then bought the house next-doora terrific home in a beautiful, safe neighborhood, in a fun, friendly, happy city.

We have loved our new life in Cocoa Beach! The place strengthens the people dimension.

Purpose

As an Army officer, I must have a mission. From the time I was stabilized on lithium in September 2016 and arrived in Florida, I thought, prayed, and worked on developing a clear, inspirational mission, or purpose, that guided and energized my life. I wanted a purpose that was of eternal value, was bigger than myself, and made a positive difference in the lives of others.

I was drawn to the Golden Rule: to do unto others as you would have them do unto you. Drawn from the Gospels, which command us to love your neighbor as yourself,this mission lifted, fueled, and inspired me, and it helped empower MAF-BAF.

As I shared my bipolar story, I encountered a hunger for boldness, honesty, and authenticity regarding mental illness. As a result, my life mission, or purpose, transformed into sharing my bipolar story to help stop the stigma and save lives. The more I shared my story, the more positive and encouraging the response. I believe my sharp, clear purpose is of eternal value, and is making a difference in peoples lives.

I assess my life through the prism of this purpose and prioritize and allocate my time and efforts accordingly. The result is that, along with my wife, I have built a new life that inspires, energizes, connects me with people, and gives both myself and others hope.

Perseverance

One of the most underrated of human virtues, perseverance is continued effort to do or achieve something despite difficulties, failure, or opposition.2 Recovery is hard! Sometimes you take 1 step forward and then are knocked 2 steps backwards. Nothing is easy. It can be discouraging.

Perseverance and willpower are no substitute for the right biochemical balance in ones brain or for healthful living, but they are necessary ingredients for fighting through the pain, difficulties, and challenges of recovery. Perseverance must infuse and animate all that you are and all that you docontinuously and in force. You must embrace the spirit that never quits, always fights, and always perseveres.

Perseverance binds together, energizes, and synergizes the right medications and therapy, a healthy lifestyle, and the 3 Ps: people, place, and purpose.

Concluding Thoughts

Lithium, other medications, and therapy have been fundamental to my ongoing recovery from acute bipolar disorderbut just as important has been my 4 P social foundation. The combination of medical care, healthy living, and the 4 Ps has enabled me to construct an ongoing recovery that is built to last and gives me a healthy, happy life of meaning, with wonderful people, in a beautiful place, inspired by eternal purpose, and energized with perseverance that infuses and ties it all together.

Dr Martin is a 36-year Army combat veteran, a retired 2-star general, and a bipolar survivor, thriver, and warrior. The former president of the National Defense University, he is a qualified airborne-ranger-engineer and strategist who has commanded soldiers in combat. He has led organizations from a platoon of 30 soldiers, to a base of 30,000 military and civilians. A graduate of West Point, MIT, and both the Army and Naval War Colleges, he is an ardent and full-time mental health advocate. He lives with his wife in Cocoa Beach, Florida, where he writes, speaks, and confers. His forthcoming book is entitled Bipolar General: My Forever War With Mental Illness.

These views are those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of the US Department of Defense or the US government.

References

1. Insel T. Healing: Our Path From Mental Illness to Mental Health. Penguin Press; 2022.

2. Perseverance. Merriam-Webster. Accessed June 20, 2022. https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/perseverance

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‘We need to turn down the noise level and turn up the respect knob’ – Princeton Times Leader

Posted: at 7:48 am

Have you read Roe v. Wade? Dont feel bad. No one else has read it either. Yet people have marched in the streets over it; ranted and cussed and shook their fists and even injured property and people over it. A high school friend of mine was murdered over it.

Have you read Dobbs v. Jackson which overturned Roe v. Wade? Dont feel bad. No one else has either. Yet people march in the streets, hurl invectives at each other, and become incoherently rabid over it.

Abortion. The best definition I can find for that word is from Webster to arrest or check before being fully developed.

But, before what is fully developed? It can be a planned moon shot, or a false start of a painting on canvas, or even a family vacation before you pull out of the driveway.

But the what we are talking about here is the wonder of all wonders. It makes the Pacific Ocean, Grand Canyon, Niagara Falls, moon, stars, sunset, sun rise all packaged together, trivial in comparison. It is the greatest miracle our Maker has created since this planet was formed.

The what we are talking about is human life. The checking or arresting of human life before it is fully developed. We know that many babies are born, needing heroic measures to keep them alive because they are not fully developed. They are human lives which survive, thrive and become human beings that may end up the biggest kid on their high school basketball team. So, abortion depending on when it is performed can be the termination of a human life, before it is fully developed.

So, the horrific question becomes when does life begin? It appears that we mere mortals who are the beneficiaries of that great miracle, cannot show our gratitude for it without hating each other over it.

It is the opinion of some of our sisters and brothers that life begins at conception. For others, it is when we can hear it cry. To many, each of these options seems extreme. Many reasonable people opt for somewhere in between. Heart beat? Brain activity? A person is declared dead when the heart beat and brain activity ceases. So that belief makes sense, even if its only six weeks into pregnancy. Viability? When the fetus can exist independently of the mother? But there are millions of people alive today who are not viable. Well into the yellow leaf of their long lives, they are unable to live free of the mothers womb without tubes hooked up to their arms, oxygen tanks, or defibrillator implants for the heart. We dont allow doctors, nurses or anyone to arbitrarily go around jerking tubes and wires out of people just because they are not viable.

So this wonder of wonders, and all the questions which leads up to a human life is complex. Incredibly and unbelievably complex. Just like life itself.

You can almost feel the anguish of the nine Supreme Court justices struggling with the issue of abortion in Roe v. Wade. You can feel the same anguish of those mere mortals deciding Dobbs.

Were all struggling with it. We should be struggling together, instead of apart. After all, whatever the answer is, its the same answer for all of us.

For a woman, the most monumental decision she will ever make is whether to carry a fetus inside her body from conception to full term and birth. That is a decision she should be able to make on her own and preferably after serious consultation with the father of the fetus. She doesnt need the state making that intimate decision for her. A womans body, and her reproductive rights are health care issues. These rights need protecting.

And yet.

There are the names of more than 58,000 American boys listed on a black wall in Washington, D.C. who gave up their bodies and their reproductive rights for their country.

My point? There are some not many but some things more important than our bodies and reproductive rights.

Human life is one. The human life of the person who is pregnant. And the human life that pregnant woman may have still abiding in her body.

But ... when is a human fetus a human life? When does the state have interest in stepping in to protect either or both? That is the issue. And it is terribly complex. The Roe v. Wade case tried to wade into the decision-making and didnt do a very good job of it. It said the state has an interest in protecting potential human life. But then, it virtually pulled viability out of the air. Of course, we know a potential human life begins much earlier than that.

Hopeful and excited couples start making the joyous phone calls to family and friends when the woman first learns she is pregnant not when the baby is viable whenever that is. Potential life begins at conception. But, is it a human life at that time? Should the state step in at that time and make a law to protect the unborn fetus? Many say yes. Many say no. And they hate each other.

Our fellow citizens on the Supreme Court who decided Roe v. Wade were not baby killers. They were good people, struggling with a mind-boggling issue. They tried. They didnt do very well. Even the late, liberal justice Ruth Bader Ginsburg was highly critical of the analysis in that case. It was a decision that was illogical, and split the country apart for 50 years.

Now, some more fellow citizens took a stab at it in Dobbs vs. Jackson. They decided that it wasnt their decision to make, but should be made in the respective legislative halls of the states closer to the people, rather than nine political appointees sitting in Washington, D.C. Now you can meaningfully express your views to the state representative who goes to your church, rather than nine, unelected strangers 1,000 miles away. Maybe the current justices didnt do a very good job with it either. Maybe well be at each others throats for another 50 years. But they are not advocates of women being butchered in illegal abortions. But their decision, like that of their predecessors in Roe, has split our country apart. Again.

Id like to think that our fellow Americans who sat on the Supreme Court of the United States when Roe v. Wade was decided were good people doing what they thought was right for our country and its people. Id like to think that our fellow Americans who sat on the Supreme Court of the United States deciding Dobbs v. Jackson are good people with the same good intentions.

Silly me, I guess.

The solution? I have my own opinion. But it makes no difference. I am often wrong. I once believed with all of my heart that there was a fat, little old man who flew around in the sky carrying toys for children at Christmastime.

But, I will say this with certainty. After spending over 50 years trying to resolve serious human conflicts, Ive learned they are never settled with people screaming at each other. We need to stop acting like children yelling at those with which we dont agree. We need to turn down the noise level and turn up the respect knob.

Why do people talk in low, considerate tones in funeral parlors? Because there is serious business going on. We are talking about serious business here.

We are supposed to be a religious nation, believing in the Golden Rule. When it comes to the abortion issue I dont see it.

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'We need to turn down the noise level and turn up the respect knob' - Princeton Times Leader

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You May Have Heard Its Name, but What Exactly Is the Ayurvedic Diet? – Parade Magazine

Posted: at 7:48 am

Ayurveda may be getting a lot of love from celebrities and influencers right now, but this isnt some trendy short-term fad. Its actually a traditional approach to medicine and wellness that has been practiced in India for thousands of years. The name is derived from a combination of two Sanskrit words that together loosely translate to the science of life.

The Ayurvedic Dietis rooted in the belief that five elementsearth, water, fire, air and spacemake up everything in the universe, and that these five elements are present in each person in different quantities, uniquely affecting the mind, body and spirit of the individual, says Mary Mosquera Cochran, a registered dietitian at The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center. This will affect what foods, activities and routines will be most suitable for each person.

Related: Which Low-Carb Diet Is Better for Losing Weight?

First, a bit of a clarification: Although it is sometimes called the Ayurvedic Diet, the Ayurveda approach to eating is not really a diet at all. Ayurveda is the ancient healing system in India. And I like describing it as a system, because it is very systematic, says Divya Alter, an Ayurvedic chef, founder of the Ayurvedic food brand Divya's, and author of the cookbook What to Eat for How You Feel: The New Ayurvedic Kitchen, and the forthcoming Joy of Balance: An Ayurvedic Guide to Cooking with Healing Ingredients. What I love about Ayurveda is that all of these recommendations are to help us live more of a life in balance on a physical, mental, emotional and spiritual level.

Alter says the first step in Ayurvedic eating is to do a self-check. When you speak about basic principles of Ayurvedic eating, it always starts with you. Where are you? She means that in a literal way, as well as what kind of mental and emotional state you are in. When you think about eating, consider things like the geographical location, the time of year, the season, the time of day, the stage of life you are in.

Mosquera Cochran notes that another important principle of Ayurvedic eating is "choosing foods and practicing habits that strengthen Agni, or digestive fire. Some basics would be to avoid ice cold drinks/foods, avoid highly processed foods and frozen foods, use warming herbs/spices with cooking, include healthy fats, eat at regular mealtimes and avoid overeating.

Related: Always Hungry? Here Are 11 Possible Reasons Why

While there are many nuances to Ayurvedic eating and wellness, one of the main tenets is eating according to your dosha, which is a term that refers to the energies that make up each person's mind-body constitution. There are three main dosha types:

Vata (air + space):People with more Vata energy are very creative, communicative and enthusiastic, says Mosquera Cochran, adding that they often have a tendency towards low body weight, dry skin, cold hands/feet, and variable appetite and digestion. If you have Vata energy, your digestion is best described as variable, and rightly so, as its dominated by changeable Vata, the bodys functional principle of movement and flow, says Nancy Lonsdorf, MD, who has a specific expertise in Ayurvedic practices.

Pitta (fire + water): People with more Pitta energy are ambitious, intelligent and passionate, says Mosquera Cochran. Common traits of this dosha type: they have a hard time withstanding hot temperatures, can easily lose and gain weight, and have very strong appetite and digestion. These people may be more likely to get hangry if a meal gets delayed, says Mosquera Cochran. Adds Dr. Lonsdorf about those with Pitta energy, Your digestion, when imbalanced, is best described as overheated. Your stomach acids tend to imbalance toward too much heat and inflammation and you may be prone to heartburn.

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Kapha (earth + water):People with more Kapha energy are very loving, patient and compassionate, says Mosquera Cochran. She says people of this dosha tend to have excellent strength and endurance, but they can struggle to lose weight, have sluggish digestion and have trouble with congestion/sinus issues. Dr. Lonsdorf says people with Kapha energy have a slow, struggling digestive fire, adding, Your food takes a long time to cook, and takes a lot of energy, meaning you may easily feel dull, tired or sleepy after a meal.

Related: Here's the Ultimate Keto Guide for Beginners

Alter says a fundamental principle of Ayurveda is the idea of like increases like. This means if you want to enhance the qualities of one dosha, focus on foods that feed that dosha. But she also stresses that its important to follow the golden rule of balance. You want to eat balancing foods. Dont just think about your prominent dosha, but also whats the aggravated dosha today that you need to balance?

Mosquera Cochran offers some basic tips to help you with dosha-guided eating:

Use warming spices in cooking like ginger, cumin and cinnamon. Be generous with oils and fats in your meals. Sip warm herbal teas throughout the day. Dont overdo it with raw vegetables, salads and frozen foods. Limit dry/light foods like popcorn, crackers and pretzels, and avoid cold and carbonated drinks.

Include cooling herbs/spice like cilantro, mint, coriander, fennel and cardamom in your meals. Eat a balanced mix of fresh, cooked foods and fresh, raw foods. Stay well hydrated but avoid iced drinks. Eat at regular times.

Eat more warm foods and warm spices like black pepper, chili, ginger, cumin and cinnamon. Eat a higher quantity of cooked vegetables and smaller quantity of fats with meals. Sip on warm herbal teas or warm water with ginger throughout the day. Go easy on heavy and oil foods like cheese, fried foods, ice cream, pastries/desserts and nuts. Limit cold and carbonate beverages. Avoid overeating and heavy meals.

Next up, check out the 12 best meal kit delivery services.

Nancy Lonsdorf, MD, who has a specific expertise in Ayurvedic practices

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You May Have Heard Its Name, but What Exactly Is the Ayurvedic Diet? - Parade Magazine

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The Center: What Criminalizing Abortion and Defunding the Police Share – InsiderNJ

Posted: at 7:48 am

Briefly stated, they are both folly. Because at their core, each intrudes into the basic fabric of our daily lives in counterproductive ways unwelcome to most, grounded on a surreal world view many of us do not share.

Defunding the Police

The notion that policing needs to be improved is not controversial. Where this initiative (pieces of which have already been enacted in places like New York City) falls apart is as a concept and in its execution.

My sense is the underlying, often unstated concept is that the police riven with white privilege (even among many officers of color) cannot be trusted. The public version (which is truer) is that police violence is due, at least in part, to officers being called upon to handle domestic violence and mental health situations for which the police are ill-equipped. The solution is to carve out that aspect of policing from the police and instead assign it to trained social workers, who would accompany police officers in the field funded through a reallocation of police budgets. And if that redistribution of funds results in fewer police and fewer arrest, then there will be fewer instances of institutional racism within law enforcement.

The reality is otherwise. Crime rates on a relative basis are skyrocketing. Most Americans trust the police, and the decided majority of those who dont still need and want an even greater police presence in their neighborhoods. Because without physical safety, everything else is an uncertain luxury. The money to fund social workers will come through reduced officer headcount and, therefore, less protective policing. And the notion that a social worker can, or would be willing to, enter highly charged, inherently unpredictable, and therefore dangerous situations is well, you can fill in the blanks.

Whatever their supporters motivations, defunding the police is a policy the decided majority of Americans do not want. And it cannot, as a practical matter, work. Because less police equals more crime. Making defunding the police a lose/lose for all of us at great human and economic cost.

As such, this disconnect between what we want, what can work, and what we are getting may (and let us hope, will) signal the high water mark of unrealistic Progressivism.

Criminalizing Abortion

If you believe that life begins at conception, then abortion is homicide. If you dont, it isnt.

I am not a legal scholar and this column is not about Supreme Court decisions, the Supreme Court as an institution, or existing laws. It is about folly.

What the state of play will look like when the smoke clears on this issue is hard to discern. Some states are strengthening the legal right to an abortion. Many others are criminalizing it. Which cannot, as a practical matter, work.

First, lets clear away some of the hyperbole. Criminalizing abortion is unlikely to return us to the days of backroom procedures routinely performed by untrained people in unsterile conditions. Medical science has advanced exponentially in the just under fifty years since Roe (i.e., the morning after pill). Most Americans support abortion under at least some conditions. And so do many states.

This does not diminish the fact that many women in many parts of this country will now suffer severe health consequences. However, blanket overstatements about a return to the world before Roe detract from the discussion, rather than adding to it.

Also sucking oxygen out of the room are those who contend that criminalizing abortion is an expression of purposeful racism against people of color. It is true that minorities have too little access to our health care system and, by extension, may be much less able to travel to states where abortion will remain legal than other groups. But that is also true for many whites. Nothing is more individually experienced than conception, abortion, and birth. When pundits blithely slide past that undeniable singularity, it suggests that they are more interested in remaining siloed inside their ideological comfort zone than engaging in the often promised but rarely delivered conversation about race in America.

The concept upon which criminalizing abortion rests is to end what millions of Americans in good faith believe is murder, replacing what they would describe as a culture of death with one that protects the sanctity of life. It will also effectively end the use of federal tax dollars to support abortions (and contraception), reversing the recently received truth that the most intimate of choices (entering into a voluntarily adult sexual relationship) is a healthcare right to be subsidized in part by those whom it deeply offends.

When viewed from inside ones own body looking out, the benefit of assuring the sanctity of life is a relative one. Which is poor soil upon which to build absolutes. After all, if I am against abortion no one will force me to have one. Abortion may be the wrong choice. It may even be a choice that is contrary to Gods will. But it need never be my choice unless I make it so.

And criminalizing that choice is not feasible.

Many others have detailed myriad social and other costs of unwanted pregnancies more articulately than I can. We take a slightly different tack here. Which is to instead focus on some of the ways that criminalizing abortion will impact how women, men, and their families live day-to-day.

Lets begin with intrusion. What makes a persons home their castle is the ability to stop others from entering it. Indeed, this countrys founding fathers bristled at the British Armys practice of quartering its troops in the homes of colonial Bostonians. It is hard to imagine a more intrusive government act then reaching inside and controlling a womens womb.

With profound consequences.

What raising a child means be it good, very good, or less good is well known to every family and requires no description from me. Also unaddressed here are the myriad issues that pregnancies involving rape, incest, and health risks to the mother entail. Consider, though, a related point.

Most arguments about abortion assume healthy children. Yet not all children are born healthy. Some of them come to this world with shattering chromosomal and other issues. Which is not meant to suggest that any such child should be aborted. Rather, this very hard and by no means rare situation is a way to realistically assess what eliminating abortion can mean to my family and yours. In that situation, who should be allowed to make the call? The family being shattered, or the legislators chumming for votes?

Then there is the difference between the law and law enforcement. Already, we have seen some district attorneys and other law enforcement officials openly state that they will not enforce laws eliminating abortion. Inevitably, more will follow. Because our system of criminal justice is the architecture through which decisions are reached. Not an immutable self-executing institution. What makes it run are the individuals who run it; prosecutors who decide whether to bring charges and against whom, jurors who decide the facts of cases when brought, and Judges who referee the process after it is initiated and then impose outcomes.

Few (if any) of these actors have themselves robbed a bank and share that lived experience with bank robbers. Can we say the same about abortion? About fathers and mothers whose children made decisions as pre-adults that put them at a crossroad? Or wives, mothers and grandmothers who have been at that crossroad themselves?

In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus described the Golden Rule as the second great commandment. Which sets a floor; not a ceiling, although that floor is quite high. The floor is to Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. It is one thing to read about a situation faced by someone else, and quite another to live it yourself. Particularly if the reason why you have to do so is because a legislator who knows nothing about your life told you to.

In other words, criminalizing abortion invades the very fabric of our daily lives in unwelcome ways grounded on priorities that many of us do not share. And it cant work. Rendering it a lose/lose approach at great human and economic cost that may (and let us hope, will) signal the high water mark of unrealistic Regressivism.

Building a Center Lane

I am an aspiring columnist, not a policy maker, and it would be unwise for me to drive too far outside my lane. At the same time, phrases risk being empty unless substance is breathed into them.

What, then, might a viable center lane look like for these two issues? That is, one enjoying general support that can be feasibly executed in ways that improve our lives or, at least, do not make them worse.

At 30,000 feet, the defunding the police initiative is so flawed that improving it would be relatively easy. Intensify officer de-escalation training. Plan for more rapid and comprehensive intervention by social workers on a situational basis (e.g., when it is safe for them to do so). Fund these enhancements with new, additional money, and not cuts to current police budgets. And if we have the appetite for it, let us try being as vocal defending the police when they turn out to be right as we are in attacking them when they turn out to be wrong.

The binary nature of the abortion issue precludes a win/win solution. But it need not be lose/lose, either. We can permit abortions while protecting the potential for life and acknowledging deeply held beliefs of those who would outlaw it. That center lane would likely include no partial birth abortions (except where the health of the mother is at stake). A return to the Hyde Amendment that prohibited federal funding for abortions also comes to mind. Along with ready access to the morning after pill as well as contraception, and setting gestational limits on abortions driven by fetal viability outside the womb.

That is, the same familiar formula that until about a week ago had basically worked in post-Roe America, with all its embedded ambiguity. Because not all familiarity breeds contempt, and not all change is good. We can worry about the impact of advances in fetal viability on the right to abortions after those advances happen; we need not do so now.

There is a bottom line to all of this. We dont need a constitutional right to return to a time when America was more functional than it is now. Nor is that outcome so hard to imagine. We have only been where we are now for a handful of years. Very few of us are enjoying it.

Constructing a center lane between unforgiving guardrails is problematic. But distinguishing needs from wants, costs from benefits, and reality from ideology could make it easier to agree to disagree without making these (and other issues) zero-sum games that we intuitively understand no society can long endure. The amalgam of ethnicities, religions, races, and credos that is American society rests, at bottom, on degrees of consensus. It is a society worth protecting.

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The Center: What Criminalizing Abortion and Defunding the Police Share - InsiderNJ

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OPINION – Death by a thousand cuts – Macau Business

Posted: at 7:47 am

The amendment to the Gaming Law has finally been approved, ending a troubled process that began nine months earlier with the launch of a controversial public consultation and without prior consultation with casino operators.

Among the changes introduced, the broadening of the range of financial obligations (fiscal and parafiscal) of future concessionaires stands out.

Although in a normal economic situation, they may make sense, in the current domestic (zero-economy) and external environment (with particular focus on the restrictions imposed by Mainland China on citizens wishing to travel for gambling activities), they will certainly adversely impact Macanese casino operators lives.

The financial obligations are, in addition to the special gaming tax, which remains at 35% of gross gaming revenue, as follows:

Contribution in the amount of 2% of gross gaming revenues to a public fund (not necessarily the Macau Foundation) whose purpose is the promotion, development, or study of actions of a cultural, social, economic, educational, scientific, academic and philanthropic nature. Set in 2002 at 1.6% of gross gaming revenue, the new percentage represents an increase of 0.4% in the direct tax burden.

Contribution in the amount of 3% of gross gaming revenues to urban development, tourism promotion, and social security. Set in 2002 at 2.4% of gross gaming revenues (1.4% for SJM), the new percentage represents an additional 0.6% (1.6% for SJM) in the direct tax burden.

Minimum of 5 billion patacas of share capital and net stand during the concession term. The new minimum share capital is 25 times the share capital currently set (200 million patacas), and no distortions to commercial law rules regarding net stand exist. To understand (or not) the systems logic, the new minimum share capital is 50 times higher than that required to open a bank (100 million patacas).

Bond as a guarantee of performance of legal and contractual obligations. Fixed in 2002 at 700 million for the first five years of the concession and 300 million for the remaining period, it is expected that the Macau government will revise the values upwards since they represent values from more than 20 years ago.

Payment of complementary income tax on profits and dividends. Since 2002, the Macau government has granted casino operators (very) generous tax exemptions, exempting from this tax the whole profits from gaming activities. And allowed a lump sum payment in lieu of the complementary income tax on dividends distributed to shareholders. In several replies to written interpellations from the Macau Legislative Assembly members, the Macau government has always justified the tax breaks to prevent the same income from being taxed twice. Curiously, no amendment to the Gaming Law was made in this regard. Could this be understood as a paradigm shift, with the principle of normal taxation of complementary income tax now fully applicable? Is the Macau government aware that this fact pushes the final tax burden above the 50% mark?

Remuneration due for the use of the casinos and gaming equipment and utensils, which will revert to the Macau SAR at the end of the concessions and subconcessions (as once the reversion occurs, the casinos cannot be sold by the Macau SAR). It includes, as could not be otherwise, remuneration for the use of casinos that, although legally not required to revert to the Macau SAR, were, kindly and certainly without coercion, ceded free of charge by the concessionaires and subconcessionaires for reversion. What criteria will be used to determine the remuneration for the use? Market price?

Premium (as compensation for the concession award), divided into a fixed part (set in 2002 at 30 million patacas) and a variable part, according to the type of tables operated (established in 2002 at 300,000 patacas/year for each VIP table and 150,000 patacas/year for each non-VIP table) and 1,000 patacas/year for each gaming machine, with a minimum guarantee of no less than 45 million patacas/year. Using the same criteria to determine the (special) premium charged for the extension of the concessions and subconcession, the new fixed part of the premium should not be less than 95 million patacas/year. As for the variable part of the premium, we will see what awaits the concessionaires, hoping that the Macau government has done its homework and learned its lesson, realizing that it makes no sense to keep it among the criteria for the awarding of concessions, where it appears as the value to be proposed by the concessionaires.

Special premium, corresponding to the special gaming tax due to the difference between the gross revenue generated by gaming tables and gaming machines and the minimum threshold set by the Chief Executive. It is a mystery what criteria will be selected to determine whether the gross gaming revenue of a gaming table or machine located, for example, at Casino Lisboa, should be higher/lower than that found in any other casino when the data that could serve as a reference refer to a reality that no longer exists, either because it is based on the junket operation, or before the restrictions imposed by Mainland China towards gambling.

Investment plan, whose value was set in 2002 at a minimum of 4 billion patacas for the 20 years concessions. The investment amount for the 10-year concession period (expected to be put out to tender) should be 5 billion patacas. The Macau government has stated in the past that the requirement for the new share capital was because it wanted future concessionaires to have sufficient funds to execute the investment plan (unaware that share capital does not serve this purpose but as a general guarantee for creditors and as a means of limiting the liability of shareholders). Since new brick and mortar developments will most likely not be required, what kind of investment casino operators will be forced to make remains to be seen.

Bank guarantee to ensure compliance with labor debts. Varying on the number of employees, it was set under the concession and sub-concession agreements at 3.5 billion (SJM), 2.31 billion (Venetian), 1.63 billion (Galaxy), and 1.21 billion (Wynn), and 820 million (MGM and Melco).

Full coverage of outstanding gaming chips and joint and several liabilities of qualifying shareholders (5% or more) for the outstanding gaming chips upon the termination of the concession. It is unknown whether the Macau government has previously ordered the creation of provisions, the adoption of solvency ratios, or the application of other prudential rules on the chips in circulation. The new measure ends a casino operators significant funding source (at almost zero cost).

Corporate social responsibilities that concessionaires must assume. Given the legal framework, the Macau government expects the concessionaries to meet public needs that they should develop or take care of using public money.Without the determination of precise limits, this obligation can turn into a white elephant.

Except for the exemption or reduction provided for the payment of complementary income tax and the exemption or reduction in the percentage of the contributions due, the legislator did not create where could and should safeguard mechanisms to be activated in economically troubled times. The rigidity of the law is not compatible with disturbed economic cycles such as the current one. It is one thing to provide safeguard mechanisms. It is quite another to use these safeguard mechanisms.

And the example of the expansion of foreign countrys customer markets as a justification of the public interest required for the Chief Executive to grant a reduction or exemption to concessionaires in the payment of contributions does not seem to make sense. As a matter of fact, in the Opinion of the 2nd Standing Committee of the Legislative Assembly on the draft law proposal amending the Gaming Law, it seems that the intention of the Macau government is not to reduce contributions by more than 1% when it states that when deciding on the reduction or exemption, the Chief Executive, on the assumption that he will ensure that the percentage of the current concessionaires contributions does not fall below the current level [4%], will fully assess the benefits that the concessionaire will bring to Macau at all levels, with the reduction focusing on the revenue generated by foreign tourists with the expansion of markets. What makes the Macau government think that the concessionaires will be interested in benefiting from the 1% reduction when, for example, for more than 20 years, they have not shown any interest in providing dredging services to benefit from 1% less in the payment of the contributions that SJM has always benefited from? How much will they need to spend to benefit from such a percentage?

What objective criteria could be used? Better yet, what criteria are consistent with Mainland Chinas (new) policy towards gambling, reflected, among others, in the restriction of movement of citizens wishing to travel for gambling activities or the warnings given to foreign countries to stop soliciting and promoting gambling to their citizens? What mechanisms will be implemented? Are we going to have air bridges with third countries? Zero-cost air travel? Tracking of players to find out which casino operator brought them if they played, and how much they spent? Do players want to be tracked? And if they play at a different casino operator, who benefits? And will the route monopolies that Air Macau only operates part of being reviewed? Will casino operators finally have a say in the development of Macau airport and Macau as a regional airport hub? What makes the Macau government think that casino operators will be more successful in the efforts it has been pushing for years to promote Macau throughout Asia through the companies representing the Macau Tourism Office, namely in India, Indonesia, Thailand, Korea, Japan, and Malaysia?

Whatever criteria are used, they will always have the enormous disadvantage (promoted by the Macau government itself) of making exactly equal concessions operating under different fiscal/parafiscal burdens, which will constitute a source of problems in the medium-long run.

Fortunately, the Macau government did not change the stamp duty so that the concessionaires of the (still) most crucial industry in Macau will pay, as in 2002, only 50 patacas as stamp duty for the signing of the concession contracts

Wishful thinking or not, all financial obligations without proper safeguard mechanisms make casino operators more economically vulnerable and, in the adverse economic situation in which they will be implemented, may represent death by a thousand cuts for the gaming industry.

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OPINION - Death by a thousand cuts - Macau Business

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