Monthly Archives: July 2022

Cryptocurrency Solana Decreases More Than 3% Within 24 hours – Benzinga – Benzinga

Posted: July 23, 2022 at 1:18 pm

Solana's SOL/USD price has decreased 3.85% over the past 24 hours to $41.26. This is contrary to the coins performance over the past week where it has experienced an up-trend of 11.0%, moving from $37.35 to its current price.

The chart below compares the price movement and volatility for Solana over the past 24 hours (left) to its price movement over the past week (right). The gray bands are Bollinger Bands, measuring the volatility for both the daily and weekly price movements. The wider the bands are, or the larger the gray area is at any given moment, the larger the volatility.

Solana's trading volume has climbed 10.0% over the past week, moving in tandem, directionally, with the overall circulating supply of the coin, which has increased 0.31%. This brings the circulating supply to 345.76 million. According to our data, the current market cap ranking for SOL is #9 at $14.26 billion.

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How Close Are We to Uploading Your Mind? – How-To Geek

Posted: at 1:16 pm

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Mind uploading, technically known as whole brain emulation, is the idea that you can digitize a brain (and presumably the mind) and have that mind live on within the computer long after the body is dust. But how realistic is this idea?

First, why does anyone want to do it? The obvious answer is that many people are interested in extending their lifespan, to keep existing as a conscious being when their body and brain die. If you believe in any sort of afterlife, then this is a non-issue for you. But even so, the idea of preserving your mind for the foreseeable future is intrinsically appealing.

Apart from this rather self-centered motivation, there are other interesting potential applications for this sort of theoretical technology. Maybe we want to preserve our smartest people, so they can keep coming up with brilliant ideas. Perhaps its a way to achieve strong AI without having to crack the secret of how consciousness works. It could be a way to send the human mind into space without the need for large, slow ships or life support systems. These ideas are just the tip of the iceberg, so suffice it to say that theres more than enough interest to fund serious research in this area.

However, just because you have money and manpower to throw at a problem doesnt mean youll get anywhere. There are some serious roadblocks on the way to digital immortality.

On the face of it, this sounds like a silly question. However, despite all of us (supposedly) having minds and thoughts, we dont know all that much about what a mind is or how it works. Weve learned a lot about how human psychology works, how neurons work, and how specific substructures of the brain work, or at least what they do. But all of these puzzle pieces dont add up to any true understanding of the mind.

The reality is there are some fundamental mysteries about the mind-body relationship. For example, is it enough to emulate just the brain? Do we need to emulate the whole brain? Can a mind operate without a body? Does the body have to be emulated too?

To keep your mind intact might require simulating a lot of flesh and blood baggage it was designed to expect, and altering a digital mind so that it doesnt need that stuff arguably means its no longer a faithful reproduction. Thats before we deal with the fact that we dont know what aspects of our brains are important or how the brain works at a low level.

You need a lot of computational power to create simulations. Exactly how much power you will need depends on what youre planning to simulate. It might turn out that a lot of the brain simply doesnt have to be simulated in perfect detail to make everything work, or it could turn out that every bit of information about the state of every single brain cell matters. Theres a massive gulf in the computational power needed between those two extremes, but even at the low end, the computational needs are massive.

The Blue Brain project is a real-life research project with the aim of simulating a mouse brain. The project started in 2005, and by 2019 the research team announced that they had completed mapping the whole cortex of a mouse and were preparing to run virtual EEG experiments. Despite using the Blue Gene supercomputer, the mouse cortex model had become too heavy to simulate. You begin to see just how far away from human brain simulations we are if even a mouse brain demands more horsepower than we can muster.

Digitizing a brain means scanning it somehow. The most accurate scans are destructive, where a brain is treated and sliced into very thin slices, which are then reconstructed. Clearly, this isnt great news for the owner of the brain!

Even then, its not yet clear if those extremely high-fidelity scans contain all the information you need to upload a snapshot of a mind. Noninvasive scanning methods, such as fMRI, dont have anywhere near the detail of these destructive scanning methods, but that technology is improving all the time.

If the biological structure of the brain is in fact essential to uploading a mind, then well need to advance a few orders of magnitude when it comes to our ability to scan and capture those structures. It may turn out that the way our mind works might require information about things that are happening at the subatomic level, in the realm of quantum physics. If that turns out to be true, it becomes even harder to imagine a technology that can capture the necessary data.

One major snag, and one thats perhaps not solvable, is that mind uploading would be a form of copying and not transfer. In other words, no matter what you do your current consciousness will die when your brain does. The uploaded mind is a copy. It will believe its you, and it will think exactly as you would. It would have all your memories and experiences, assuming that the technology works that is. Yet your subjective experiences and consciousness will end. Even if mind uploads are done after your natural death, the original you is gone.

Whether this actually matters is a question for philosophers. But if mind uploading that can be done on a living brain without destroying it ever becomes real, it would mean that you and the digital copy of you would exist side-by-side. The two of you would immediately start to diverge into different individuals.

With any problem that doesnt have a clearly-defined scope, its impossible to put a timeline on things. An uploaded mind may never happen, or there could be a breakthrough next year. There are also many different variations on the theme of mind uploading that dont require whole brain emulation. Similar to Amazons infamous experimental feature for Alexa, we already have AI chatbots that learn to mimic people, living or deceased, by looking through all of their available data. This imitation could fool someone into thinking the bot was the original, which meets some rudimentary standards of mind uploading, but clearly isnt what people are looking for here.

Considering that we expect major leaps in both computing power and artificial intelligence systems that could help crack some of the harder problems on the road to mind-uploading, it would not be shocking to see some semblance of it during the 21st century. But at the same time, it would be surprising for it to remain permanently in the world of science fiction. Only time will tell.

RELATED: What Is Machine Learning?

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Ranveer Allahbadia: Of collaborations and making Reels – Hindustan Times

Posted: at 1:16 pm

What should you remember while going ahead with your debut collaboraion? And why its crucial for content creators to make short-format videos

Collaborate carefully

Ive just gotten my first collaboration offer. What are some of the things I should keep in mind while deciding whether to take it or not?

Shivan, Via Instagram

You should always decide based on whether it is a brand you will actually use or if you are just doing it for the money. If its just for financial reasons, please dont do it, because its not ethical and your audience can see through it. Secondly, you have to ask yourself if the content that you are uploading on your social media would have been uploaded anyway if the brand wasnt a part of their content piece. If the answer is yes, then go for it. If you are forcing a brand deal, then I would suggest that you dont upload it.

The long and short of it

Is it absolutely necessary for me, an aspiring content creator, to make Reels?

Anikha, Mumbai

In the modern day, if you are starting to grow as a content creator, re-use the central part of the content creation. Short content is the center of social media. So, you shouldnt be the one to say I cant do short content and video, as that is how you grow on social media. You have to play the game according to the algorithm.

Popularly known as BeerBiceps, Ranveer is a star YouTuber and digital marketing entrepreneur. His videos on fitness, grooming and wellness, and his recent podcasts, have won him millions of fans

From HT Brunch, July 23, 2022

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Jasmine TXO: The key to cracking TikTok – Ragtrader

Posted: at 1:16 pm

(@jasminetxo)5.5 million followers

I think the number one thing for a fashion brand to note before working with a TikTok creator is to always allow for creative freedom. As content creators, we understand that brands often have a specific vision in mind, particularly fashion brands, since the items being sold are tangible and shown on screen visually.

In saying this, giving creators a brief that aligns with the brands vision and key messaging yet remains open to individual interpretation means that the creator is being authentic with their content. Audiences know when a creator is uploading content that does not align with their regular style or format, so its important that this is always taken into consideration by the brand.

More specifically, in regards to creators who focus on building and maintaining a strong community online, it can be extremely jarring for their long term viewers to come across their favourite creator on the following or for you page only to find content that they would never usually have any interest in watching.

This lack of authenticity not only comes across to the viewer, but in turn can have significant impact on the engagement of the content. Factors including watch time, saves, shares and likes are the biggest contributors to the way content performs on the platform, so if a viewer is not interacting with the video as they usually would it is likely that the branded content will not perform on par with the creators organic content. Hence why creative freedom is pivotal in ensuring the best results for both the creator and the brand.

(@grace.hylandd)569k followers

Fashion has never been more consumable than in the age of social media! The very platforms that we use to both produce and consume social media have such smart algorithms that cater our media to our specific tastes depending on the content we engage with the most.

TikTok, is remarkably one of the best platforms at doing this which makes fashion so consumable. As a result, fashion brands can be sure that the creators they work with have a large portion of their audience that are inspired by their style.

Consumers can picture themselves in fashion pieces like never before, but I think we can take this further.

As a transgender woman who started her transition at 12, fashion was a very important part of my transition. Years later, having found a style that compliments my femininity and personality, I have the privilege of educating over 600k people on my platforms.

If we take this into account, I think fashion brands can make a huge difference when it comes to supporting those who need it most.

By aligning with creators who represent minority groups, fashion brands are not just saying that they stand with us but they ARE standing with us.

Fashion brands that take the plunge and dare to be different have the power to help so many diverse people find their fashion sense through the creators that represent them, and in-turn make their life that little bit fiercer!

(@tyra.mua)587k followers

TikTok is an exciting way for brands and creators to come together in a beautiful partnership that can lead to success on both sides. Cracking the TikTok algorithm and winning the hearts of its users can, however, be tricky.

I think the most prominent factor fashion brands should know about working with TikTok creators, is that like themselves, TikTok creators also have their own brand and aesthetic theyre trying to establish or have established. So sometimes, rather than going with the most popular creator with the largest following, choosing to go with a creator with a really established community, high engagement levels, and that has a following similar to that of a fashion brand, can sometimes be a much more successful campaign or partnership.

Sometimes creators and influencers online can feel more approachable and real compared to the big celebrities. Audiences can see themselves in online influencers in a way they cant with celebrities. Seeing someone you can relate to wearing a specific piece in their style can be much more influential than seeing a supermodel wearing the exact same piece down a runway at Paris Fashion Week.

The other thing to keep in mind is the sheer reach some creators have on TikTok compared to a lot of the big celebrities. Gen Z mainly resides on TikTok and submerge themselves in influencer culture, so it is a way for brands to stay current and on-trend.

I think the number one thing for a fashion brand to note before working with a TikTok creator is to always allow for creative freedom. As content creators, we understand that brands often have a specific vision in mind, particularly fashion brands, since the items being sold are tangible and shown on screen visually.

In saying this, giving creators a brief that aligns with the brands vision and key messaging yet remains open to individual interpretation means that the creator is being authentic with their content. Audiences know when a creator is uploading content that does not align with their regular style or format, so its important that this is always taken into consideration by the brand.

More specifically, in regards to creators who focus on building and maintaining a strong community online, it can be extremely jarring for their long term viewers to come across their favourite creator on the following or for you page only to find content that they would never usually have any interest in watching.

This lack of authenticity not only comes across to the viewer, but in turn can have significant impact on the engagement of the content. Factors including watch time, saves, shares and likes are the biggest contributors to the way content performs on the platform, so if a viewer is not interacting with the video as they usually would it is likely that the branded content will not perform on par with the creators organic content. Hence why creative freedom is pivotal in ensuring the best results for both the creator and the brand

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You can also earn big money sitting at home from YouTube or Instagram, know how? (How to Earn Money From YouTube And Instagram?) – News Day Express

Posted: at 1:16 pm

Both YouTube or Instagram are such popular platforms of social media, where you can earn a lot of money along with entertainment and popularity. These are platforms where no investment is required. You can earn a lot of money just sitting at home through a smart phone. So let us tell you how to earn from YouTube or Instagram without going out of the house?

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How to earn money from youtube?

1. Open your account on YouTube

If you want to earn through YouTube, then first you have to open your account on YouTube. In the language of technology, an account is called a channel. To make your account (channel) on YouTube, you have to keep its good name. You can name your channel whatever you want. While naming the channel, you have to keep in mind that the name of your channel is not similar to any other YouTube channel.

2. Post after opening the channel (account)

After opening a YouTube channel, you have to upload content on it. This content should be similar to your channel, that is, as the name of your channel, the content should also be the same. For example, if you have opened a YouTube channel with comedy, then the content in it should also be full of comedy. The content should be such that the audience likes it.

3. Heading of the content should be funny and catchy

If you want the rating of your channel to increase, then for this, whatever video you upload on the channel, its heading should be funny and attractive. If the heading is fun and engaging, then the audience will be ready to see and hear it.

4. Video editing is good

In order to increase the number of views on your YouTube channel, it is important to have good editing of the video along with the content. While editing the video, take special care that the content and the photo/scene are connected to each other. The better the editing of the video, the more the audience will like the video. Good video editing is also one of the reasons for increasing the popularity of YouTube channel.

5. Focus only on hard work in the beginning

In the beginning, you will have to work very hard to increase the popularity of your channel. For this, you have to share your channel with your friends-relatives, ask them to share the video with as many people as possible, subscribe to the channel and like the video, which will make your video more- To reach as many people as possible.

6. Keep uploading videos when you are not earning

It may take at least 6 months or even a year for a YouTube channel to become popular. During this time it may also happen that you do not earn anything from the channel. So there is no need to be disappointed. You just focus on your work and keep adding content. Once your YouTube channel becomes popular, when it starts seeing thousands of millions of viewers, then your earning will start.

Popular YouTuber of the year 2021, whose earnings you will be surprised to know

1. Gaurav Chaudhary: Gaurav Chaudhary, who gives information about electronics gadgets on YouTube channel, is the richest YouTuber in the country. He has 21.8 million subscribers on YouTube and his net worth is around Rs 3,34 crore.

2. Dr. Vivek Bindra: Vivek, who encourages people by sharing important business related information on his YouTube channel, has about 17.9 million subscribers on YouTube and his net worth is about 50 crores.

3. Amit Bhadana: Every month Amit earns 30 lakh rupees through YouTube and music videos. His net worth is around Rs 47 crores.

4. Nisha Madhulika: Popular food blogger and chef Nisha Madhulika has about 12.1 million subscribers on YouTube. His net worth is more than 33 crores.

5. CarryMinati (Ajay Nagar): Most Popular and Young YouTuber CarryMinati has 32.9 million subscribers. The net worth from his YouTube channel is close to Rs 31 crore.

6. Sandeep Maheshwari: Professional businessman and motivational speaker Sandeep has about 21.4 million subscribers on YouTube. His monthly income is around Rs 15 lakh and net worth is more than Rs 30 crore.

7. Ashish Chanchlani: Funny video uploader Ashish has about 26.8 million subscribers on YouTube and his net worth is around Rs 31 crore.

8. Bhuvan Bam: The talented Bhuvan, who has won the hearts of the audience with his superb acting, has about 23.3 million subscribers on YouTube and his channel earnings are more than Rs 22 crores.

How to earn from Instagram?

become a social media influencer

By becoming social media influencers on Instagram, you can not only earn a name, but you can also earn a lot. To become a social media influencer, you need at least 5 thousand followers on Instagram, as well as a good engagement rate on your content.

How to earn?

When you have more than 5 thousand followers on Instagram, brands will contact you to collaborate with you. In this way, you can earn money without any tension sitting at home by promoting the products of many brands among your followers.

Sell your product on Instagram

Along with being an Instagram user, you can also sell your products on Instagram without spending any money and earn a good amount sitting at home. Instagram is a photo sharing app, on which you can post photos or videos of your products. After this, you can take orders from customers through comments or direct messages and sell your product to them.

Being an Instagram Coach or Mentor

Another easy way to earn from Instagram sitting at home is to become an Instagram Coach, Consultant or Mentor. If you want to become an Instagram coach, then you can convey information about hacks and tricks of a topic to users through photos and videos. If you want, you can earn by sharing the content of yoga, gym trainer, dietician and any subject expert.

Read also: How to use social media to build a career? (How To Use Social Media In Your Career?)

Devansh Sharma

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What the POTS shutdown will mean for faxing in the healthcare industry – Healthcare Dive

Posted: at 1:16 pm

After a remarkable 100-year run, the FCC is officially closing the door on traditional analog copper POTS (Plain Old Telephone Service), the standard telephone infrastructure weve all used forever.

For businesses in virtually every industry, the old-fashioned copper wires have been the default communication protocol not only for phone usage but for other services such as analog fax lines andfor healthcare providers and payers, on-premise paper fax machines.

But holding on to the traditional copper wires that make up the foundation of this aging infrastructure could cause major disruptions to your healthcare organizations workflows in the ever-evolving health IT landscape, and now is the time to act.

The FCC has issued Order 10-72A1, which mandates that all POTS Lines in the USA be replaced with an alternative service by August 2, 2022. (Read the latest updates from the FCC.)

Whether your telecom carrier completes its shutdown of your organizations POTS phone/fax service by that date or soon after, you need to move quickly to find alternative solutions for your organizations vital daily communications.

The world we live in continues to push forward in the realm of interoperability a world where different systems or software can share digital information through the cloud. Imagine being able to exchange important patient information (electronic health records, referrals, prior authorizations and prescription orders) securely and efficiently, via digital cloud fax technology instead of transmitting information precariously through the copper wire running down the side of your street. And imagine these cloud fax transmissions improving your organizations compliance with HIPAA, CMS, and other health related regulatory groups and oversight commissions.

Many hospitals and physician practices have already made the transition from on-premise paper fax machines to digital cloud faxing - but those organizations are outnumbered by those still relying on paper fax. Now is the time to make the transition - before the cloud faxing providers raise their prices to meet demand created by changing government regulations.

Traditional wired systems are being actively replaced by data-driven and wireless cloud services, which are becoming main solutions for communication as the healthcare industry moves forward with more modern, flexible communications environments. But the transition to next-generation technology has been slow, even with carriers encouraging and incentivizing customers to make the switch to cloud-based digital communications.

Today, there are more than 36 million active POTS lines being used to support businesses and healthcare organizations in the United States. Many health providers lean heavily on these lines for needs revolving around their in-house fax machines particularly in industries such as healthcare IT, which has been careful and deliberate in adopting new technologies.

Unfortunately, relying on analog telephony for their fax needs means these organizations spend too much time scanning, uploading, faxing, and filing the never-ending cycle of the paper-based workflow. In addition to time-consuming clerical work, these in-house fax machines require constant updates both physical and systematic which require manual labor and a hefty payment.

Additionally analog fax lines tied to traditional fax machines now represent a serious vulnerability to the healthcare industries ongoing business operations because when organizations migrate to Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) for phone service, they wont find a seamless transition from their VoIP provider for their faxing infrastructure.

Not only is there the issue of communication between POTS and technologically advanced systems, but there is a critical issue around cost. The cost alone to service healthcare organizations with a POTS-based infrastructure is continuing to skyrocket as the price of copper coupled with their aging networks upkeep are simply too high to maintain. Telecom carriers dealing with this increased cost are passing it on to their customers, incentivizing those customers to convert to less-expensive, next-generation technology.

While most document-reliant organizations are understandably hesitant to make the switch the healthcare industry has historically preferred to wait before upgrading to new technology its important to keep in mind that the benefits far outweigh any risks or roadblocks that might arise. And with the impending POTS shutdown, youll need to choose between two options when deciding to make your move. You can stick with your current provider, or find a new provider specifically suited to fit your migration needs including the need to implement and maintain digital fax capability to securely transmit vital patient history documents and electronic health records from peripheral facilities such as clinics, and physicians practices to the point of care.

Well assume that your organization has already retired most of your telephone landlines and copper wiresand that youve upgraded to a more mobile and flexible technology, such as VoIP, for your phone calls.

But if youre like the many healthcare organizations we hear from on a regular basis, you are still relying on the POTS network to transmit your companys faxes. You might not even realize it. But yes, your faxes still traverse the old-fashioned phone network even if youre using on-prem fax servers or a hybrid solution that handles some of your faxing in the cloud and lets you manage the rest onsite.

The reality is, almost every type of fax solution out there still uses the legacy telephone infrastructure to some degree. And considering that healthcare organizations like yours depend on faxing for your important daily workflows, the last thing you want is to discover only after the POTS shutdown that your faxing capability has suddenly been disrupted and you need to quickly find a new way to send and receive secure, digital cloud faxes.

Businesses in every industrynot just healthcarewill soon be affected by this important change to the global communications infrastructure

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Back Issues: Connecting with the past via historical objects – Stuff

Posted: at 1:16 pm

Saturday is the 158th anniversary of an event that seems to be a little bit lost to the history books.

The focus of the event was a singular piece of paper, one that had gathered more than 150 people together.

They met on the edge of the Manawat Awa at Raukawakawa Pa under the shining sun as it was stated on the paper of focus.

They met to agree to a momentous sale - a 250,000 acre block of land which Rangitne, led by paramount chief Te Hirawanui Kaimokopuna agreed to sell to the Crown on July 23, 1864.

READ MORE:* Wet weather delays Nelson Wasp Wipeout * Manawat iwi dispossessed after land confiscation* Manawat tamariki embrace Rangitne's past and present

Over the next few months you will increasingly see the name Te Hirawanui in relation to the local government elections.

The new Mori ward is called Te Pao Ward, which will have two councillors, and the general ward is called Te Hirawanui Ward, which will have 13 councillors.

When we had the idea to write a Back Issues instalment for July 23, we expected to spend the length of this feature on the July 23 sale of the Te Ahu a Turanga block. As part of our research, we visited Archives New Zealand to view the original deed of sale.

While we had already viewed a digitised version of the deed online, numerous times, we wanted to see the real thing for ourselves, in person, with our own eyes, and not mediated through a screen.

What happened at the archive changed our minds on what to write next.

Warren

After requesting to view the deed, I was told there would be a 20-minute wait.

During that time I started to really anticipate the arrival of this pivotal document. I started to imagine how big it might be, what the paper might be like and whether it was intact. Would I need to wear gloves? Would it be fragile?

I could see that the folder was quite small when we were called to the retrievals' desk, and once we were in the reading room area, I could see that the deed was folded in four.

Supplied

Warren Warbrick views the Te Ahu a Turanga deed of sale (1864) for the first time at Archives New Zealand.

I was initially mesmerised by the ink work, the artistry of the map of Te Ahu a Turanga and the colours seemed unfaded after all this time. But as I unfolded the document, I found myself immediately scanning and searching for familiar names.

The first two names topping the long list of signatures were Hoani Meihana Te Rangiotu and Te Hirawanui Kaimokopuna.

About 25 years earlier Hoani Meihana had converted to Anglicanism, later becoming a lay reader. As a consequence, he was able to read and write in both te reo Mori and English. On the deed, his was a delicate and careful signature.

Supplied

Gottfried Laudauer's portrait of Hoani Meihana Te Rangiotu, 1884.

Te Hirawanui on the other hand had chosen to mark the deed with an X between his first and last names, as did most on the list.

Hoani Meihana Te Rangiotu is my Great-Great-Great-Grandfather. There is a magnificent painting of Hoani Meihana within iwi ownership, I have seen many photocopies of his handwritten letters, and I know a good deal about him, but even so, to see his own signature on this document it was mind-bending.

I felt compelled to hongi the deed.

Supplied

Hare Rakena Te Awe Awe circa 1900.

Hare Rakena Te Awe Awe also marked the deed with an X. My great-great-grandfather became a Rangitne chief, after the death of his brother of Te Peeti Te Awe Awe.

Hare Rakena had stood at Raukawakawa Pa in 1864, just like I was in that moment in the reading room of the Government archives in Wellington, looking at the deed, as he would have.

I would like to think that other descendants of the signatories who get to meet this deed will have the same experience in connecting so closely with our ancestors.

Virginia

I grew up in Wellington. My first serious job out of Victoria University of Wellington was at The Science Centre & Manawat Museum Te Whare Pupuri Taonga o Manawat, in the exhibitions team.

Some of the first exhibitions I worked on included the Clarice Cliff show, Liquid Jade The Story of Tea, With This Ring a weddings/marriage exhibition (no one seemed to be able to decide or agree) and a series of community exhibitions.

I remember NiHao (Chinese community), Afio Mai (Samoan community), Swagatam (Indian community), Harambee (peoples of the African continent) and Great Scot (Scottish community).

Most of these exhibitions included a mix of objects from community members and from the museums own collection, along with photos and family stories of participants from each community.

Supplied

Winifred plays women's hockey circa 1920.

During the first few weeks of my starting work in Palmerston North, my dad came to visit from Wellington.

He told me that his mother, Winifred Mardon, had grown up in Palmerston North. Over the next few years, I came to learn more about the Mardon family.

They were flaxmillers who had relocated from Christchurch to Manawat on The Queen of the South in 1895.

They set up as the Mardon Bros Flaxmill, near Rangiotu, and my Nana was born there in 1905. She was later a foundation student at Palmerston North Girls High School, when the family lived in Joseph St.

Supplied

The February 1 1917 Manawat Times reports: "Wilkie Mardon took a keen interest in sport, particularly in hockey and football, where his sportsmanlike conduct was much appreciated." Wilkie stands in the back row, fifth from the left as a member of the three-time Manawat junior championship-winning hockey team.

One of Nanas older brothers was Charles Wilkie Mardon. In 1917, the Manawat Times reported, Upon the outbreak of war, Trooper Mardon was one of the first to enlist, and went to Samoa, with the Palmerston section of the 1st Expeditionary Force.

Wilkie had been employed by the Hopwood Hardware Company at the time. He later joined the Seventh Reinforcements, based in Egypt. But, Wilkie never returned home as he died of illness in Alexandria, in 1917.

It then occurred to me that Wilkie might be named on the War Memorial in the centre of Te Marae o Hine / The Square.

As I stood in front of that monument, seeing his name for the first time, I realised his grieving parents, my great-grandparents, Charles and Lucy, would have stood in the same spot, from its unveiling in 1926, and for years and decades to come, reflecting on his name and his short life.

Dad had told me of a glass-fronted oak cabinet in the Joseph St family home. For decades, the cabinet held wooden and tapa tourist items that Wilkie had brought home from Samoa in 1914, now bound up in grief. Dad wondered if they had since been donated to a museum.

Supplied

The Mardon Bros. Flaxmill, a one-stripper mill located on the bank of the Manawat River near Rangiotu.

The next day I asked Te Manawa collection manager Cindy Lilburn if they had Mardon items in the database. What took my breath away was the realisation I had already handled some of Wilkies gifts, for the Afio Mai, Samoan community exhibition.

On this anniversary day, we encourage you to consider how to connect to your recent (or distant) ancestors in Palmerston North. Whether that is through place a spot, a gaze; or through images visit the Manawat Heritage website for inspiration; or through objects such as those held at Te Manawa Museum.

Or consider uploading photos or donating objects for your descendants to connect with you in the future. Our local storehouses of memory play such a vital role in our community and we welcome Susanna Shadbolt back to the city as she becomes the leader of Te Manawa Museum on Monday.

Mauri ora!

Warren and Virginia Warbrick work with local histories and experiences as THEN Histories of Pmutana. Together they are the current Local Historian of the Year.

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Capturing the moon | ASU News – ASU News Now

Posted: at 1:15 pm

July 22, 2022

Scientists around the world dream of being part of a NASA science mission. Few projects carry the vigor and prestige of exploring scientific questions that can be answered only with a view from and into space.

And thanks to Arizona State University's connection to theLunar Reconnaissance Orbiter, or LRO, studentsfrom theIra A. Fulton Schools of Engineeringhave gained insight into space exploration without ever leaving campus.

The LRO is one of more than90 operating NASA missions, and is currently orbiting the moon with the primary objective of making fundamental discoveries about our closest celestial neighbor.

The LRO has been equipped with seven instruments, one of which is theLunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera, or LROC. This three-camera system is mounted on the LRO to capture the moons surface in high-resolution black and white images and moderate-resolution, multi-spectral images allowing scientists to see beyond what is visible to the human eye.

The Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera Science Operations Center, or LROC SOC, is housed at ASU as part of the universitysSchool of Earth and Space Exploration. This proximity is what has created an incredible opportunity for engineering students.

Fulton Schools students operate in different areas of the center, performing tasks related to software, modeling and image creation from data.The variety of learning opportunities available to students help prepare them for various roles after graduation.

I think studentswho can say theyve been a part of an active spacecraft mission, collecting or processing data from a NASA satellite moving around the moon,stand out that much more to potential employers, saysNick Estes, the LROC SOC manager at ASU.

Recently, images captured by NASAsJames Webb Space Telescopehave garnered headlines and captured the attention of people around the world. According to Estes, in a general sense, there are some parallels between the work happening at the LROC SOC and the images coming from the Webb telescope.

Its all aboutexploring our universe and expanding our knowledge of how it all works, Estes says.

At a more detailed level, the differences between lunar exploration andastronomy are pretty pronounced.That said, you have a lot of kids whogrew up watching astronauts on the International Space Station, watching rocket launches andgazing up at the stars, and which particular field they head off tofrequently depends on the opportunities available to them in school.

Seth Grieser, a senior who is double-majoringGrieser is in the School for Engineering of Matter, Transport and Energy, one of the seven Fulton Schools, and the School of Earth and Space Exploration, in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences. in mechanical engineeringand earth and space exploration (exploration systems design), has a unique view of the moon through his work in the center. Using Narrow Angle Camera images, he creates accurate, high-resolution mosaics of regions of interest on the moon.

I use computer software to combine image pairs into a single mosaic, Grieser says. Between image pairs in a mosaic, there is a seam where the software combines the images. Sometimes the lighting conditions or the terrain of the moon doesnt blend properly. My responsibilitiesare to correct these flaws as best I am able and to fix any other mistakes or errors with the mosaics before theirrelease to the public.

These mosaics can be used to assist in finding landing sites for future moon missions or to collect scientific data, such as the number of craters or the elevation of a site researchers may be interested in exploring. For every measurement, it is important that researchers are as accurate as possible.

Earth rising over the moon in a photo captured by the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter operated by ASU. Photo courtesy NASA/Goddard Space Flight Center/ASU

Grieser says that his experience as an engineering student has helped him be successful in his multidisciplinary work at the LROC SOC.

The professors in the Fulton Schools often emphasize how to detect issues that arise and methods to fix these problems, Grieser says. As an engineer and in my role (at the LROC center), solving problems as a team is often the best approach, and only by working together can large assignments be completed.

The Phoenix native developed an interest in space at an early age and says that since he was in kindergarten its been his dream to work as an engineer on a space mission.

I was honestly shocked after working a few months at the LROC SOC about how fascinating the moon is, Grieser says. The thousands of craters, big and small, along with the huge crater rims and mountains, hundreds of feet high, challenged the notion I had that the moon would be a boring place to explore. Looking up in the night sky, I now view the moon as extremely diverse and complex geologically.

Alex Huft, a third-year computer science student with a software engineering specialization, considers himself an amateur astronomer in his free time. So, working as a student developer at the LROC SOC has been a great fit for him, combining his passion for programming with his interest in space exploration.

My work can range from analyzing spacecraft data using PythonA type of programming language. and creating scripts to help my co-workers automate tasks to writing a new application to create calibration files for the Narrow Angle Cameras on the LRO, Huft says. Everyone is communicative and understanding (at the LROC SOC). Even when something has to get done, there is never a feeling of pressure. Everyone takes pride in the work they do here and always do the best they can.

Huft says a pair of Fulton Schools faculty members have had the greatest impact on him thus far: LecturerJustin Selgradand Associate ProfessorAdam Doup, both of whom are computer science and engineering faculty members in theSchool of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, one of the seven Fulton Schools.

Professor Selgrads C++ assignments, while very involved, gave me a better understanding of C++ as a (programming) language and helped me with a recent application in my work, Huft says. Professor Doup gave me an extreme appreciation for cybersecurity and cemented in me that this is what I wanted to go into as a career.

I feel really lucky to be in such a beneficial environment for my learning and the immense amount of experience I am gaining just by being here at the LROC SOC, Huft says.

The LROC Science Operations Center being located on ASUs Tempe campus enables a mutually beneficial relationship between students and researchers who are committed to NASAs science mission.

Its definitely a great benefit for our operations to have a pool oftalented students available to hire, Estes says. When the students go off to start their careers, itssometimes hard to get your foot in the door, and their experienceworking here helps to make them stand out to potential employers.Inreturn, we get to benefit from their different experiences and freshideas.

Students interested in working on LROC orShadowCamcankeep an eye on theASU student job board, which includes a variety of roles in programming, business assistance, research tasks and working in the LROC stereo lab.

Whenever possible, we let our student workers work on thetypes of things theyre most interested in, and we combine that with alot of mentoring, Estes says.

Web content comm administrator , Ira A. Fulton Schools of Engineering

480-727-1957 erik.wirtanen@asu.edu

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NASA Awards Draper $73 Million to Deliver Suite of Payloads to the Moon in 2025 Parabolic Arc – Parabolic Arc

Posted: at 1:15 pm

CAMBRIDGE, MA (Draper PR) Draper, a company with a heritage in space exploration from the earliest stages of Apollo to the most recent Artemis awards, announced thatNASA has awarded Draper $73 millionto deliver a suite of three NASA-sponsored science payloads to the Schrdinger basin on the lunar surface. Schrdinger basin is on the far side of the Moona first for NASA.

Draper, as prime contractor, will lead a team that brings extensive and highly relevant experience in space, with partners that include General Atomics Electromagnetic Systems, ispace technologies U.S. Team and Systima Technologies, a division of Karman Space & Defense. Team Draper will deliver the payloads in 2025 in fulfillment of Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) task orderCP-12, managed by NASAs Science Mission Directorate.

Draper and its teammates are honored to be selected by NASA to deliver these important payloads to the lunar surface, paving the way for human and robotic exploration missions to follow. Withour heritagein space exploration, originating with theApolloProgram, and our deep roots and broad technology presence in the space sector, Draper is poised to ensure U.S. preeminence in the commercialization of cislunar space, said Drapers principal director of civil and commercial space systems, Pete Paceley.

Each Draper Team partner brings industry-leading solutions:

Schrdinger basin is a large impact crater near the lunar South Pole. The basin is one of a few locations on the Moon that shows evidence of geologically recent volcanic activity, including lava flows and eruptions from vents. The CP-12flightwill deliver three payloads of scientific equipment to measure the Moons seismic and thermomechanical activity, and capture details about the magnetic field, electrical activity, heat flow and surface weathering.

As a result of the far side landing, the lander and payloads will require a communications relay capability to communicate with Mission Control Center on Earth. To fulfill this need, Team Draper will deploy two relay satellites, built by Blue Canyon Technologies, in the cislunar orbit before the lunar landing. Advanced Space will support the team in the mission planning and operations of the satellites.

CP-12 will make possible the kind ofgeophysical observationsfrom the surface of the Moon that have consistently remained a high priority among the lunar community.

About Draper

At Draper, we believe exciting things happen when new capabilities are imagined and created. Whether formulating a concept and developing each component to achieve a field-ready prototype or combining existing technologies in new ways, Draper engineers apply multidisciplinary approaches that deliver new capabilities to customers. As a nonprofit engineering innovation company, Draper focuses on the design, development and deployment of advanced technological solutions for the worlds most challenging and important problems. We provide engineering solutions directly to government, industry and academia; work on teams as prime contractor or subcontractor; and participate as a collaborator in consortia. We provide unbiased assessments of technology or systems designed or recommended by other organizationscustom designed, as well as commercial-off-the-shelf.

About General Atomics Electromagnetic Systems

General Atomics Electromagnetic Systems (GA-EMS) Group is a global leader in the research, design and manufacture of first-of-a-kind electromagnetic and electric power generation systems. GA-EMS history of research, development, and technology innovation has led to an expanding portfolio of specialized products and integrated system solutions supporting aviation, space systems and satellites, missile defense, power and energy, and processing and monitoring applications for critical defense, industrial and commercial customers worldwide.

About ispace technologies, U.S.

Located in Denver, Colorado, ispace U.S. is a subsidiary of ispace. The office, which opened in late 2020, has more than 40 employees and is rapidly growing. It serves as the central location for development of ispaces Series 2 lander, as well as the central location for operations in North America. ispaces plans to invest and develop robust operations in the U.S. is driven by its objective to partner with The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to further its lunar exploration objectives, such as through the Commercial Lunar Payload Services (CLPS) program, and other business opportunities. Currently, ispace, through ispace U.S., is involved in a strategic partnership with the Massachusetts-based engineering innovation company, Draper, as part of Team Draper to compete in the CLPS program; through this collaboration, ispace would assume the role as a subcontractor and design agent to Draper.

About Systima, a Division of Karman Space & Defense

Karman Space & Defense is an integrated concept-to-production solutions provider for the space and defense industrys most complex and mission-critical projects. Through its four divisions (Systima, AAE, AEC and AMRO) the company provides solutions for integrated dynamic systems, assemblies, and advanced manufacturing that are used in our industrys most critical programs, including crewed-space flight and hypersonic missions. The Systima division located in Mukilteo, WA (WA-2) is a leading manufacturer of separation and deployment systems, integrated launch and retention/release systems, electromechanical systems and electrical initiation systems as well as aerostructures and advanced composite assemblies including deployable shrouds and fuel tanks.

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NASA Awards Draper $73 Million to Deliver Suite of Payloads to the Moon in 2025 Parabolic Arc - Parabolic Arc

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3 Stocks to Watch From the Satellite and Communication Industry – Yahoo Finance

Posted: at 1:15 pm

The Zacks Satellite and Communication industry companies are benefiting from a vast proliferation and cheaper access to space technology. This trend is leading to a diversification in end-market users. Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning and Big Data have given rise to multiple use cases across industries like oil and gas, agriculture, transportation and non-governmental organizations. Geopolitical competition in space as a contested domain is resulting in further investments by global militaries. Iridium Communications IRDM, Maxar Technologies MAXR and EchoStar Corporation SATS have significant growth potential on global security threats, surging defense budgets, demand for high-quality imagery and value-added services.

Industry Description

The Zacks Satellite and Communication industry comprises space technology companies that provide satellite imagery and intelligence services and spacecraft and robotics for space exploration, research and national security. They help customers understand and navigate the evolving planet, deliver global broadband communications and explore space. The industry players provide communication services to media businesses, fixed and wireless telecommunications operators, data networking providers and Internet service providers. They provide commercial satellite communication services to government and military organizations. The firms offer satellite-based consulting and technical services, including the lifecycle of satellite operations and infrastructure, ranging from satellite and launch vehicle procurement to telemetry and commanding services.

What's Shaping the Industry's Future

Advancements in Technology Hold the Key: There has been a radical change in highly specialized satellite manufacturing patterns. More emphasis is put on using common buses and computer-aided design tools to customize the communications payloads. A mass-produced system is adopted and several satellites are manufactured at once in an assembly line. Integration and testing have become highly automated. The extent of testing is reduced after prototyping and initial production is completed. Countries with comprehensive space programs have distinct military, economic and scientific advantages, but complexity and barriers to entry into space have allowed only a few to develop notable capabilities. The demand for small satellites across regions is expected to increase over time, with North America having the bulk of the market share, followed by the Asia Pacific, Europe and the rest of the world. North America maintains its dominance with the highest number of small satellite launches by government end users. The companies continue to align their products and services with the U.S. Department of Defenses National Defense Strategy needs and growing international defense and intelligence demand.

Subscriber Momentum to Drive Growth: Wide proliferation and cheaper access to space technology have diversified end-market users. The companies share a strategic relationship with various government organizations, including military and disaster response agencies and non-governmental organizations, to provide robust, tactical, real-time voice and low-latency data command and control communications. A wide product portfolio enables the companies to expand their customer base and offset the losses from one product category with benefits obtained from another. Also, high product quality increases brand loyalty and improves their performance in a competitive market. For civil customers, particularly NASA, growth is being driven by space exploration programs. For commercial customers, growth drivers include a strong demand for imagery due to new use cases, space-based remote sensing, Geosynchronous Equatorial Orbit replacement demand and Low Earth Orbit communications programs.

Increasing Spending on Space Infrastructure: With more than half of the revenues coming from U.S. government customers, the industry is likely to benefit from increasing defense and space infrastructure budgets. The proliferation of space-based intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance and communications is expected to boost government investments in the sector. The companies are developing differentiated capabilities designed for future space exploration, including propulsion, power and robotics. These elements will be critical for helping their customers achieve successful space exploration missions. Focus on research and development and product and service enhancements is a key strategy for innovation and growth. However, increased lead time associated with global supply chain disruptions remain concern.

Zacks Industry Rank Indicates Bright Prospects

The Zacks Satellite and Communication industry is housed within the broader Zacks Computer and Technology sector. It currently has a Zacks Industry Rank #42, which places it in the top 17% of more than 251 Zacks industries.

The groups Zacks Industry Rank, which is the average of the Zacks Rank of all the member stocks, indicates strong near-term prospects. Our research shows that the top 50% of the Zacks-ranked industries outperform the bottom 50% by a factor of more than 2 to 1.

Before we present a few satellite and communication stocks that you may want to consider for your portfolio, lets look at the industrys recent stock market performance and valuation picture.

Industry Outperforms Sector, Lags S&P 500

The Zacks Satellite and Communication industry lags the S&P 500 composite but outperformed the broader Zacks Computer and Technology sector in the past year.

The industry has lost 22.2% over this period against the S&P 500s decline of 17.8%. The broader sector has plunged 38.7%.

One-Year Price Performance

Industry's Current Valuation

The Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratio is commonly used for valuing satellite and communication stocks. The industry has a trailing 12-month EV/EBITDA of 8.29X compared with the S&P 500s 11.66X. It is also below the sectors trailing 12-month EV/EBITDA of 9.31X.

In the past five years, the industry has traded as high as 22.93X, as low as 7.48X, with a median of 10.58X, as the chart below shows.

Enterprise Value-to-EBITDA Ratio (Past Five Years)

3 Satellite and Communication Stocks to Watch

Iridium Communications: Headquartered in McLean, VA, Iridium Communications provides mobile voice and data communication services and products to businesses, the United States and foreign governments, non-governmental organizations and consumers. The company delivers mission-critical services across various industries, allowing its business to remain resilient despite headwinds. Iridium offers competitive broadband services through its Certus technology. Iridiums performance is benefiting from its expanding subscriber base driven by the demand for consumer-oriented devices and higher services revenues. Iridium expects commercial service revenues to benefit from growth in IoT, ongoing activations and solid uptake of the companys broadband services. Iridium carries a Zacks Rank #2 (Buy). The consensus estimate for its current-year earnings has remained unchanged in the past 30 days at 9 cents. The stock has gained 48% in the past two-year period. The company delivered a trailing four-quarter earnings surprise of 109.4%, on average. You can see the complete list of todays Zacks #1 Rank (Strong Buy) stocks here.

Price and Consensus: IRDM

Maxar: Based in Westminster, CO, Maxar is a space technology firm providing satellite imagery and expert intelligence services along with spacecraft and robotics for space exploration, research and national security. Maxars performance is gaining from continued momentum in the Space Infrastructure segment. Increasing demand for the companys 3D and other innovative geospatial products bodes well. There is huge growth potential among three key parts of its addressable market the U.S. government, other international governments and commercial customers. In May 2022, the company announced that it was awarded Electro-Optical Commercial Layer (EOCL) contract by the U.S. National Reconnaissance Office (NRO). The contract includes a five-year base contract worth $1.5 billion with five additional years of options through 2032. It is the largest ever commercial imagery acquisition contract awarded by the NRO. The Zacks Consensus Estimate for its current-year earnings has moved up 14.3% over the past 30 days. The company delivered a trailing four-quarter earnings surprise of 183.7%, on average. The stock has gained 62.5% in the past two-year period. It currently carries a Zacks Rank #2.

Price and Consensus: MAXR

EchoStar Corporation: Headquartered in Englewood, CO, EchoStar Corporation is a global provider of satellite service operations, video delivery services, broadband satellite technologies and broadband internet services. The company also provides innovative network technologies, managed services, and various communications solutions for aeronautical, enterprise and government customers. It operates through its Hughes Network Systems and EchoStar Satellite Services business segments. The company recently deployed pan-European LoRa-powered Internet of Things (IoT) network. This network leverages EchoStar Mobile's licensed S-band spectrum from the EchoStar XXI satellite and provides bi-directional and LoRa-powered connectivity (real-time) across Europe using a single network, added the company. Currently, EchoStar carries a Zacks Rank #3 (Hold).

Price and Consensus: SATS

Want the latest recommendations from Zacks Investment Research? Today, you can download 7 Best Stocks for the Next 30 Days. Click to get this free reportEchoStar Corporation (SATS) : Free Stock Analysis ReportIridium Communications Inc (IRDM) : Free Stock Analysis ReportMaxar Technologies Inc. (MAXR) : Free Stock Analysis ReportTo read this article on Zacks.com click here.Zacks Investment Research

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