Monthly Archives: April 2022

How Facial Recognition Is Being Used in the Ukraine War – The New York Times

Posted: April 9, 2022 at 3:45 am

In the weeks after Russia invaded Ukraine and images of the devastation wrought there flooded the news, Hoan Ton-That, the chief executive of the facial recognition company Clearview AI, began thinking about how he could get involved.

He believed his companys technology could offer clarity in complex situations in the war.

I remember seeing videos of captured Russian soldiers and Russia claiming they were actors, Mr. Ton-That said. I thought if Ukrainians could use Clearview, they could get more information to verify their identities.

In early March, he reached out to people who might help him contact the Ukrainian government. One of Clearviews advisory board members, Lee Wolosky, a lawyer who has worked for the Biden administration, was meeting with Ukrainian officials and offered to deliver a message.

Mr. Ton-That drafted a letter explaining that his app can instantly identify someone just from a photo and that the police and federal agencies in the United States used it to solve crimes. That feature has brought Clearview scrutiny over concerns about privacy and questions about racism and other biases within artificial-intelligence systems.

The tool, which can identify a suspect caught on surveillance video, could be valuable to a country under attack, Mr. Ton-That wrote. He said the tool could identify people who might be spies, as well as deceased people, by comparing their faces against Clearviews database of 20 billion faces from the public web, including from Russian social sites such as VKontakte.

Mr. Ton-That decided to offer Clearviews services to Ukraine for free, as reported earlier by Reuters. Now, less than a month later, the New York-based Clearview has created more than 200 accounts for users at five Ukrainian government agencies, which have conducted more than 5,000 searches. Clearview has also translated its app into Ukrainian.

Its been an honor to help Ukraine, said Mr. Ton-That, who provided emails from officials from three agencies in Ukraine, confirming that they had used the tool. It has identified dead soldiers and prisoners of war, as well as travelers in the country, confirming the names on their official IDs. The fear of spies and saboteurs in the country has led to heightened paranoia.

According to one email, Ukraines national police obtained two photos of dead Russian soldiers, which have been viewed by The New York Times, on March 21. One dead man had identifying patches on his uniform, but the other did not, so the ministry ran his face through Clearviews app.

The app surfaced photos of a similar-looking man, a 33-year-old from Ulyanovsk who wore a paratrooper uniform and held a gun in his profile photos on Odnoklassniki, a Russian social media site. According to an official from the national police, attempts were made to contact the mans relatives in Russia to inform them of his death, but there was no response.

Identifying dead soldiers and notifying their families is part of a campaign, according to a Telegram post by the Ukrainian vice prime minister Mykhailo Fedorov, to break through to the Russian public the cost of the conflict and to dispel the myth of a special operation in which there are no conscripts and no one dies, he wrote.

Images from conflict zones, of slaughtered civilians and soldiers left behind on city streets turned battlefields, have become more widely and instantaneously available in the social media era. President Volodymyr Zelensky of Ukraine has shown graphic images of attacks on his country to world leaders in making his case for more international aid. But beyond conveying a visceral sense of war, those kinds of images can now offer something else: a chance for facial recognition technology to play a significant role.

Critics warn, however, that the tech companies could be taking advantage of a crisis to expand with little privacy oversight, and that any mistakes made by the software or those using it could have dire consequences in a war zone.

Evan Greer, a deputy director for the digital rights group Fight for the Future, is opposed to any use of facial recognition technology, and said she believed that it should be banned worldwide because governments had used it to persecute minority groups and suppress dissent. Russia and China, among others, have deployed advanced facial recognition in cameras in cities.

War zones are often used as testing grounds not just for weapons but surveillance tools that are later deployed on civilian populations or used for law enforcement or crowd control purposes, Ms. Greer said. Companies like Clearview are eager to exploit the humanitarian crisis in Ukraine to normalize the use of their harmful and invasive software.

Clearview is facing several lawsuits in the United States, and its use of peoples photos without their consent has been declared illegal in Canada, Britain, France, Australia and Italy. It faces fines in Britain and Italy.

April 9, 2022, 2:20 a.m. ET

Ms. Greer added: We already know that authoritarian states like Russia use facial recognition surveillance to crack down on protests and dissent. Expanding the use of facial recognition doesnt hurt authoritarians like Putin it helps them.

Facial recognition has advanced in power and accuracy in recent years, and is becoming more accessible to the public.

While Clearview AI says it makes its database available only to law enforcement, other facial recognition services that search the web for matches, including PimEyes and FindClone, are available to anyone willing to pay for them. PimEyes will surface public photos on the internet, while FindClone searches photos scraped from the Russian social media site VKontakte.

Facial recognition vendors are choosing sides in the conflict. Giorgi Gobronidze, a professor in Tbilisi, Georgia, who bought PimEyes in December, said he had barred Russia from using the site after the invasion started, citing concerns it would be used to identify Ukrainians.

No Russian customers are allowed to use the service now, Mr. Gobronidze said. We dont want our service to be used for war crimes.

Groups like Bellingcat, the Dutch investigative site, have used facial recognition sites for reports on the conflict and on Russias military operations.

Missile attack. A missile strike at a crowded train station in eastern Ukraine killed at least 50 and wounded nearly 100, according to Ukrainian officials, who blamed Russia for hitting a major evacuation point for those trying to flee before an expected stepped-up offensive.

In the city of Mariupol. More than 5,000 people have died in the southeastern citysince the start of the war, according to the citys mayor. President Volodymyr Zelensky warned that Russia could try to stage scenes to make it look as though Ukrainian forces had killed civilians.

Aric Toler, research director at Bellingcat, said his preferred face search engine was FindClone. He described a three-hour surveillance video that surfaced this week, said to be from a courier service in Belarus, showing men in military uniforms packing up materials, including TVs, car batteries and an electric scooter, for shipping.

Mr. Toler said FindClone allowed him to identify several of the men as Russian soldiers sending loot to their homes from Ukraine.

As Ukraine and Russia fight an information war over what motivated the invasion and how it is going, journalists like Mr. Toler sometimes play the role of arbiter for their audiences.

Mr. Federov, Ukraines deputy prime minister, tweeted a still from the same surveillance tape, of one of the soldiers at the courier service counter. Mr. Federov claimed the man had been identified as an officer of Russian special forces who had committed atrocities in Bucha and was sending all the stolen items to his family.

Mr. Federov added, We will find every killer.

The technology has potential beyond identifying casualties or tracking certain units. Peter Singer, a security scholar at New America, a think tank in Washington, said the increasing availability of data about people and their movements would make it easier to track down individuals responsible for war crimes. But it could also make it hard for civilians to lie low in tense environments.

Ukraine is the first major conflict that weve seen the use of facial recognition technology in such scale, but it is far from the last, Mr. Singer said. It will be increasingly hard for future warriors to keep their identity secret, just as for regular civilians walking down your own city streets.

In a world of more and more data being gathered, everyone leaves a trail of dots that can be connected, he added.

That trail is not just online. Drone footage, satellite images, and photos and videos captured by people in Ukraine are all playing a role in discerning what is happening there.

Mr. Toler of Bellingcat said the technology was not perfect. Its easy to misfire that goes without saying, he said. But people are more right than wrong with this. They have figured out how to corroborate identifications.

Faces can look similar, so secondary information, in the form of an identifying mark, a tattoo or clothing, is important to confirm a match. Whether that will happen in a tense, wartime situation is an open question.

Mr. Toler is not sure how much longer he will have access to his preferred facial recognition tool. Because FindClone is based in Russia, it has been subject to sanctions, he said.

I still have about 30 days left on my service, so Im desperately trying to add more juice to my account, Mr. Toler said. I have a friend in Kyrgyzstan. Im trying to use her bank card to re-up my account.

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Disrupting cyberattacks targeting Ukraine – Microsoft On the Issues – Microsoft

Posted: at 3:45 am

Today, were sharing more about cyberattacks weve seen from a Russian nation-state actor targeting Ukraine and steps weve taken to disrupt it.

We recently observed attacks targeting Ukrainian entities from Strontium, a Russian GRU-connected actor we have tracked for years. This week, we were able to disrupt some of Strontiums attacks on targets in Ukraine. On Wednesday April 6th, we obtained a court order authorizing us to take control of seven internet domains Strontium was using to conduct these attacks. We have since re-directed these domains to a sinkhole controlled by Microsoft, enabling us to mitigate Strontiums current use of these domains and enable victim notifications.

Strontium was using this infrastructure to target Ukrainian institutions including media organizations. It was also targeting government institutions and think tanks in the United States and the European Union involved in foreign policy. We believe Strontium was attempting to establish long-term access to the systems of its targets, provide tactical support for the physical invasion and exfiltrate sensitive information. We have notified Ukraines government about the activity we detected and the action weve taken.

This disruption is part of an ongoing long-term investment, started in 2016, to take legal and technical action to seize infrastructure being used by Strontium. We have established a legal process that enables us to obtain rapid court decisions for this work. Prior to this week, we had taken action through this process 15 times to seize control of more than 100 Strontium controlled domains.

The Strontium attacks are just a small part of the activity we have seen in Ukraine. Before the Russian invasion, our teams began working around the clock to help organizations in Ukraine, including government agencies, defend against an onslaught of cyberwarfare that has escalated since the invasion began and has continued relentlessly. Since then, we have observed nearly all of Russias nation-state actors engaged in the ongoing full-scale offensive against Ukraines government and critical infrastructure, and we continue to work closely with government and organizations of all kinds in Ukraine to help them defend against this onslaught. In the coming weeks we expect to provide a more comprehensive look at the scope of the cyberwar in Ukraine.

Tags: cyberattacks, cybersecurity, cyberwar, Russia, strontium, Ukraine

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Fiction About Lives in Ukraine – The New York Times

Posted: at 3:45 am

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While a steady stream of disturbing news continues to come from Ukraine, new works of fiction highlight the ways in which lives there have been transformed by conflict. On this weeks podcast, the critic Jennifer Wilson talks about two books, including the story collection Lucky Breaks, by Yevgenia Belorusets, translated by Eugene Ostashevsky.

Belorusets has been compared to Gogol in these stories, Wilson says. Theres a certain kind of supernatural quality to them. I think anyone looking to these books for a play-by-play of the conflict is going to be disappointed for that reason, but I think delighted in other ways.

Ben McGrath visits the podcast to talk about his new book, Riverman: An American Odyssey, which tells the story of Dick Conant, a troubled and charismatic man who disappeared while on a canoe trip from New York to Florida. Conant was in his 60s when McGrath met him, and had spent many years questing on various waterways.

What he learned was that there wasnt really anything he was going to find out about himself that was going to improve things, and that the secret to finding happiness was to turn his lens outward, McGrath says. Rather than, in the Thoreauvian model, retreating to Walden Pond and staring into his reflection, he decided to go out into the world and to keep seeing new places and meeting new people; and by doing that, keep himself sufficiently occupied that he didnt have to struggle too much with worrying about who he was and what his own problems were.

Also on this weeks episode, Elizabeth Harris has news from the literary world; and Lauren Christensen and MJ Franklin talk about what theyve been reading. John Williams is the host.

Here are the books discussed in this weeks What Were Reading:

We would love to hear your thoughts about this episode, and about the Book Reviews podcast in general. You can send them to books@nytimes.com.

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Delivering the Benefits of Future Studies at Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University (PMU) – PR Newswire

Posted: April 6, 2022 at 9:43 pm

Just before the pandemic struck, Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University (PMU) founded the Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd Center for Futuristic Studies (PMFCFS) in 2019 at the university's Al-Khobar campus. With this center, PMU aims to be a pioneer in futures studies not only in its home nation of Saudi Arabia, but also in the broader Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region and worldwide. As the world adapts to the swift change ushered in by the pandemic, PMFCFS is helping shape the education of the next generation of leaders, enhancing the understanding of futures studies, and ultimately delivering the field's benefits to humankind.

"The Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd Center for Futuristic Studies is a world-class institute with a mission to research, identify, and spread the best and most sustainable policy solutions worldwide through futures studies," said Dr. Issa Al Ansari, President of PMU. "We firmly believe peaceful prosperity can be equitably achieved for all people in all places on our shared planet. The coordinated global response to the COVID-19 pandemic has reinforced this view."

In alignment with PMU's mission and vision, PMFCFS aims to position itself among the leading academic institutions in the Middle East as a research-led center. Examples of PMU's global collaboration include the establishment of the first United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Chair in the Gulf Region at PMU in December 2021. In October 2021, PMU partnered with World Futures Studies Federation (WFSF) in convening the WFSF 24th World Conference, an international event held in Berlin, Germany.

Many other agreements are in place, including a memorandum of understanding (MOU) with Teach the Future, a non-profit futures literacy organization based in Sacramento, California, United States; an MOU with the Association of Professional Futurists (APF) located in Seattle, Washington, United States; and an MOU with the Future Foresight Foundation (FFF) in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.

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Contact:Ankit S Bhosale(+966 13) 849 9346[emailprotected]

SOURCE Prince Mohammad Bin Fahd University

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Head of Russian Space Program Claims That the US Doesn’t Have Any Spacecraft – Futurism

Posted: at 9:43 pm

Russian space chief Dmitry Rogozin is at it again.

This time, hes conveniently bending reality to impress Chinese officials and convince them to help Russia with its space program, which has been largely cut off from international support following Russias invasion of Ukraine.

In an interview with Chinese state media network CGTN, Rogozin argued that Russias role in the International Space Station is vital. Only Russias Soyuz spacecraft can transport American, European, Canadian, Japanese astronauts and their guests.

Soyuz is irreplaceable, because America doesnt have any spacecraft, he added.

Its yet another bizarre comment from the outspoken space chief, who is obviously aware that the claim is demonstrably false. In fact, in October, Rogozin himself suggested Russian cosmonauts could soon be launching on SpaceX Crew Dragon spacecraft to the ISS.

In our view, SpaceX has already acquired enough experience for us to be able to put our cosmonauts on Crew Dragon, Rogozin said through a translator at the time.

Rogozins latest outburst raised eyebrows in the space community.

He knows better, Space Policy Online editor Marcia Smith tweeted in response to Rogozins recent statement. Is he hoping the Chinese audience doesnt?

Its especially ironic given the fact that astronauts from Europe, the US and Japan have all already launched on board a Crew Dragon to the ISS, with Canada being the only exception on Rogozins list.

Sure, Crew Dragon may nothave been developed in-house by NASA, but SpaceX is an American company that built the spacecraft with considerable NASA funding as part of its Commercial Crew Program.

In other words, Crew Dragon is the culmination of years of tightknit collaboration between the two.

Rogozin also claimed that the ISS was doomed without Russia after being asked about threatening the US with a rapidly de-orbiting ISS in February.

Russia helps the international space station avoid space rubbish and maintain orbital correction, he told CGTN. The ISS is in a low earth orbit. It helps deliver fuels to the station. These are the main contributions from Russia and Roscomos in particular.

So working without Russia is impossible, just like working without America, he said.

In the interview, Rogozin also said that Russia would be interested in working with China on launching a Mars rover, after the European Space Agency announced it is no longer planning on launching its ExoMars rover this year, since it was planning to do so using a Russian-made Proton rocket.

Predictably, Rogozin condemned the international community for implementing illegal sanctions against its space program, once again painting Russia as the victim.

In fact, the space chief went so far as to throw the ESA completely under the bus.

In the construction of ExoMars, the main element is the landing module, he said in the interview. The Mars research rover is not the essential element. I think we can make this mission happen with another partner like China or someone else.

Its not a stretch to conclude that Rogozin is acting in bad faith. One can only hope his comments are not reflective of Roscosmos outlook as a whole after all, years of hard work by Russian scientists and engineers are at stake.

The ball is now in Chinas court. The two countries have shown willingness to work together before, and are already collaborating on a planned lunar base.

But given the current geopolitical crisis and the subsequent fallout in international relations, China may be thinking twice about taking Rogozin up on his offer.

More on Rogozin: Space Station Tourists Will Only Enter Russian Segment If Invited, CEO Says

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Raised by Wolves depicts religion in a futuristic society – Northern Star Online

Posted: at 9:43 pm

Coco Van Oppens | HBO Max

The first episode of science-fiction show Raised by Wolves was released September 2020. (from left to right) Aasiya Shah, Winta McGrath, Felix Jamieson (Coco Van Oppens | HBO Max)

Raised by Wolves is a science fiction series on HBO Max that questions the role of religion in a future of advanced science. According to NPR, the series is executively produced by Ridley Scott, who directed the first two episodes. It premiered in 2020 and currently has two seasons, which have both received much praise, according to IMDB.

The series takes place in the future after a destructive, religious war between the Mithraic and atheist groups has destroyed the Earth. The series centers on a pair of androids, played by Amanda Collin and Abubakar Salim, tasked with raising human children on an alien planet. The colony the androids are trying to build threatens to be torn apart by the same religious differences that destroyed the Earth.

The series deals heavily with philosophical and religious themes, blended perfectly into the dialogue to bring a unique take on science fiction. The series asks a lot of questions of its viewership on the topic of religion in society and how often it can be used to control, while acknowledging the hope and benefits of religious beliefs.

Viewers will question every detail. We see how terrible, controlling and destructive humanity can be towards each other in the destruction of the planet. The story has many mysteries and twists pertaining to the characters and the setting, an alien planet called Kepler-22b, which is a real, potentially habitable planet outside of our solar system. The humans and androids soon discover that Kepler-22b and the conflict that destroyed the Earth are not as they seem and there is an ominous force on the planet that threatens their existence and beliefs.

The cinematography and special effects in the series are astounding. The creatures and sets are realistic and become even more epic with the presence of a giant being that appears in the show. The planet has dangers that threaten the existence of humans. The stakes are higher and deaths hold weight because this is the last remaining colony and humans have become an endangered species.

The series has been nominated for awards such as a Primetime Emmy, Critics Choice Super Awards and Writers Guild of America, according to IMDB.

The writing keeps the audience engaged and constantly guessing, but admittedly can be confusing at times. Storylines and plot details take time before they are expanded upon further. This includes having things revealed in certain episodes but not coming into fruition until possibly the next season.

It is unknown if there will be a season three as nothing has been announced yet. However, the second season has received much praise by the fanbase and this series is perfect for hardcore science-fiction fans.

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NASA Astronaut Says He Candidly Discussed Ukraine Invasion With Cosmonauts – Futurism

Posted: at 9:43 pm

Its been a little awkward on the International Space Station as of late, considering the geopolitical crisis unfolding back on the ground and the fact that several Russian cosmonauts are constantly mingling with NASA astronauts inside some pretty cramped quarters.

Russian space chief Dmitry Rogozin didnt help the situation, making several vague and sometimes direct threats on Twitter, suggesting that Russia could suddenly pull out of the ISS program.

But according to NASA astronaut Mark Vande Hei, who returned inside a Russian Soyuz spacecraft alongside two other cosmonauts last week, everybody simply got on with their jobs while, he said, sometimes discussing the unrest.

About my relationship with my Russian crewmates, they were, are and will continue to be very dear friends of mine, he said during a Tuesday press conference, as quoted by Agence France Presse.

We supported each other throughout everything, he added. And I never had any concerns about my ability to continue working with them.

But, of course, Ukraine did come up at several points.

Theres varying levels of discomfort for them as well about the situation, Vande Hei told NBC News, but we had a job to do.

As far as the cosmonauts opinion on the matter, the NASA astronaut remained intentionally vague.

I did bring [the Ukraine situation] up with both my crewmates that I landed with and all I really feel comfortable saying is there was a variety of responses, he told NBC.

The situation took yet another unexpected turn when three new Russian crew members, who boarded the ISS last month wearing yellow and blue space suits the colors of the Ukrainian flag.

But according to Vande Hei, that wasnt the intention at all.Instead, he said, they were attempting to recognize the colors of their alma mater, Moscow State Technical University.

All three of them happened to be associated with the same university, and I think they were kind of blindsided by it, he said at yesterdays press conference.

As for Rogozins inflammatory tweets, Vande Hei speculated that he never perceived those tweets as anything to take seriously.

I just didnt spend a lot of emotional energy paying attention to it, he told reporters. I heard about it. I kind of laughed it off and moved on.

In short, life goes on aboard the aging orbital outpost, despite the geopolitical mess unfolding hundreds of miles below.

But, if Rogozins latest barrage of tweets over the weekend are anything to go by, over two decades of peaceful cooperation between Russia and its international partners on board the station are still very much on the line.

In one tweet, the space chief claimed Russia was preparing concrete proposals to our countrys leadership on the possibility of cutting cooperation short, as translated by CNN.

He had formally requested for NASA, the European Space Agency, and the Canadian Space Agency to lift sanctions being aimed at Roscosmos and its partners over the invasion of Ukraine.

But as evidenced by the letters his space agency received, the three agencies have no plans to lift any such sanctions, something Rogozin deemed as unacceptable.

I believe that the restoration of normal relations between partners in the International Space Station and other joint projects is possible only with the complete and unconditional lifting of illegal sanctions, he wrote, as translated by Google.

Meanwhile, as Vande Hei readjusts to the gravitational pull of our planets surface and enjoying some guacamole for the first time in a long time the political stalemate continues.

What that means for the future of the space station is anything but certain, but its demise is unlikely to be caused by any disagreements among crew members.

READ MORE: Russian cosmonauts blindsided by controversy over arriving at ISS in yellow spacesuits, NASA astronaut says [CNN]

More on the ISS: Guy Snaps Photo of Space Station So Detailed You Can See Spacewalking Astronauts

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Futuristic Designs Added to Ground Outside Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind at EPCOT – WDW News Today

Posted: at 9:42 pm

We are about one month away from media previews of Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind, which means construction is wrapping up on the attractions exterior.

We took a look at the Wonders of Xandar Pavilion from the Monorail on a cloudy morning.

Many construction materials and vehicles have moved out of the area.

One lift remains and a crew member was in it when we passed by. Other crew members were talking in the distance.

Temporary orange fencing no longer blocks the greeter structure at the main entrance.

The signs for height requirement and warnings on either side of the structure remain blank.

Plants have been fully planted around the courtyard.

The ground of the courtyard also has a new design on it, next to the Nova Corps ship.

The futuristic white designs match those on the building and ship. We may see more of these designs surround the ship in the coming weeks.

We saw a crew member working on the awning above the Treasures of Xandar entrance.

Several rolling planters are staged inside and outside of the construction walls, suggesting they will come down soon and be replaced with the planters.

Guardians of the Galaxy: Cosmic Rewind will likely open on Memorial Day weekend.

For the latest Disney Parks news and info, follow WDW News Today onTwitter,Facebook, andInstagram.

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Expo 2020 site will transform into a futuristic city within months – The National

Posted: at 9:42 pm

An Expo 2020 Dubai chief is already gearing up to welcome the public back to the world's fair site - after a spectacular closing ceremony capped off an unforgettable six months

Ahmed Al Khatib, chief development and delivery officer for Expo 2020 Dubai, tells The National how the sprawling area will be transformed into a futuristic city where people can live, work and play.

What was Expo will soon welcome crowds again as District 2020 providing a fitting legacy to the success of the global spectacle.

The most striking structures will remain in the Dubai South neighbourhood as will the two large parks, walking, cycle paths and restaurants in the citys newest residential and business district.

District 2020, the future of Expo 2020 Dubai, has announced the evaluation and shortlist of more than 600 applications from global start-ups and small businesses through its dedicated entrepreneurship programme. This marks the first major milestone for its dedicated Scale2Dubai programme which began accepting applications back in September 2021. The final announcement of successful applicants is expected to be revealed by March and will eventually see over 80 selected start-ups and small businesses joining District 2020s community from October 2022.

Mr Al Khatib, Expo 2020 Dubais chief delivery officer, said the plan was to open up gradually.

It will be in different phases, between now and October it should all open, he told The National.

Yes, the public can come in, so they can still can enjoy Terra, Mobility and other spaces.

Our reopening will be done in phases because we want to open gradually.

We need time to do the necessary transitioning to ensure the place is ready to integrate with the bigger city.

Country pavilions will be dismantled and returned home as part of sustainability regulations that govern all world fairs.

The physical site and of course the infrastructure will remain, Mr Al Khatib said.

The sustainability, mobility and opportunity pavilions are staying. Definitely the UAE pavilion, Al Wasl, the landscaping, the two parks, the exhibition centre, the water feature, the garden in the sky [observation tower] all those were built to stay, since Day 1.

Ahmed Al Khatib, chief development and delivery officer for Expo 2020 Dubai. Antonie Robertson / The National.

These were references to the main pavilions that anchored the Expo Terra, the disc-shaped sustainability pavilion; Alif, the mobility pavilion shaped like a fidget spinner; and the opportunity pavilion.

Other structures that will stay are Vision, the womens pavilion, the UAE pavilion and a few other country pavilions.

Expo has previously said Terra would evolve into a children's and science centre that will be an educational attraction focused on green goals.

What will be removed is just the security gates, signage, country pavilions, Mr Al Khatib said.

But the physical site, a lot, everything almost, will remain of what was built for Expo.

Like Expo, District 2020 will be a bicycle-friendly zone. Pawan Singh / The National

The new neighbourhood will be the regions first 15-minute city, with amenities in close proximity.

So there is no reason for you to leave this city because you will have all your needs within 15 minutes from where you are, Mr Al Khatib said.

In terms of distance of your residence, work, park, gym, shopping, groceries, you are always within 15 minutes also for your entertainment.

Its human-centric, the main factor was always the human experience for walkability, resting, shaded areas and the landscaping.

The new district was planned from the outset to cater for residents.

This intention to build lasting structures was part of the bid document submitted in 2013 with the metro linked with a dedicated station.

Expo organisers studied earlier world fairs and visited the cities that hosted the events.

We did look at the legacies of Shanghai, Milan and previous ones," Mr Al Khatib said.

However, when it comes to Expo 2020 Dubai the approach is totally different.

When we built Expo, the whole investment and vision was to build a future city and a legacy. That future city happened to host Expo.

Hamra Abbas's marble re-creation of a garden used five tonnes of lapis lazuli. Photo: Roman Mensing

Art will hold a special space in the community with 11 art installations commissioned for the Expo that will stay.

These are placed carefully in specific locations across the site so, during legacy, it will become not only a real estate destination, it will also be an art destination, he said.

The public art programme includes Garden, an arresting marble inlay work with trees, streams and mountains and a recreation of life-size 11th-century implements to determine location that children and adults stop to examine.

Mr Al Khatib described the new space as a must-visit destination for all who loved the Expo.

What will bring families here? Food, exploring, parks, entertainment, museums, everything is going to stay as you could see it during the Expo, he said.

Mr Al Khatib said the enjoyment of visitors at the world fair was a treasured takeaway from his time spent working with the Expo for the past nine years.

It has been amazing to see the reaction of the public, countries and participants from different groups coming to the Expo, he said.

In the morning you would see school kids interacting and playing. Its priceless for all the hard work of the past years.

He looked ahead to the future with mixed feelings.

I dont know should I be happy, should I be sad, Mr Al Khatib said.

I cannot imagine how I will feel on April 1.

Im sure it will be a time to reflect and relax and look forward to the next challenge.

Al Wasl Plaza has been Expos main staging area and the venue of unforgettable concerts featuring bands such as Coldplay. Pawan Singh / The National

Updated: April 02, 2022, 4:25 AM

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Expo 2020 site will transform into a futuristic city within months - The National

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The forgotten futuristic London skyscraper the public loved but was torn down just one year after it was built – My London

Posted: at 9:42 pm

Londons skyline has changed drastically over the years. Buildings like The Shard, Gherkin and London Eye are all architectural masterpieces and are iconic to London. These buildings didnt exist 50 years ago but Londons skyline has continued to evolve to encompass the old and new. However, if you were to see a photo of the London skyline in 1951 you may be confused to see a gigantic rocket shaped sculpture and question where it is today.

The Skylon was built in 1951 as part of the Festival of Britain under the post war Labour government. The futuristic sculpture which was suspended in mid-air stood at 300 feet and weighed 100 tonnes. Philip Powell, one of the architects, described what it was like: At night it was lit from inside by hundreds of lightbulbs, and by day, when it was windy, the air rushed through the aluminium louvres that ran up the length of its central section, and made a humming sound."

The festival was a huge success with the public with over half the population turning up to check it out. Robert Hewison, a cultural historian, said he remembers paying five shillings (25p) to get in aged eight. He said: Skylon was a very beautiful piece of architecture. It was the tallest structure in London at that time and it spoke of rockets and space travel.

READ MORE: The forgotten London landmarks where Londoners arranged to meet their friends in the 90s before mobile phones

But despite its popularity with the public, when Churchill came back into power he was worried that the futuristic sculpture represented socialist Britain and demanded that the sculpture be dismantled just one year after it had been built. He claimed the festival was three-dimensional socialist propaganda and that the spidery cables supporting it were Just like modern Britain no visible means of support.

Since the demolition, there have been various rumours about where the sculpture ended up with some claiming it was thrown into the River Thames, or that it was buried under South Banks Jubilee Gardens. BBC Radio 4 launched a campaign to find out exactly where it ended up but the result of their investigation led to no impressive breakthrough, instead the sculpture found its way to scrap metal dealerships where it was subsequently made into cutlery.

However, in 2011 an original part was found in the living room of one Londoner's bedroom. The grandson of Percy Levy, a director of the firm hired to demolish the Skylon in 1952, revealed that he owns a part of the vertical structure. Nick Baughan said: The company was given the responsibility of scrapping it, and he stole a bit.

Today, you would have no idea that an iconic British landmark used to stand at Southbank. Instead, a simple gold ring on the Queen Elizabeth Walk commemorates the place where the tower stood. It reads: I saw a blade which rises in the sky held by hardly nothing at all.

Do you have a story you think we should be covering? If so, email gabriella.clare@reachplc.com

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The forgotten futuristic London skyscraper the public loved but was torn down just one year after it was built - My London

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