Monthly Archives: April 2022

The Plight of Hong Kong and Its Christians – The Stream

Posted: April 29, 2022 at 3:42 pm

Is there hope for Hong Kong? Thats the question the citys citizens, including nearly 1 million Protestant and Catholic Christians, are being forced to ask daily.

Under more than 150 years of British rule, Hong Kong established itself as a bridge from East to West, and an economic powerhouse that protected the basic freedoms of speech, religion, and assembly. In 1997, when the British government relinquished control to Beijing, a 50-year transitional period was established under a principle known as one country, two systems. The idea that China would respect the agreement and Hong Kongs liberties might have been tenuous, but it wasnt completely irrational. In terms of economic prosperity and a tolerance for democratic norms, some even hoped Beijings own system would evolve to mirror Hong Kongs.

That hasnt happened. In fact, as The AtlanticsTimothy McLaughlin wrote in April, [T]hese hopes have now all but been extinguished.

In 2014, China announced that, though Hong Kong voters could choose their chief executive, candidates first had to be screened by a Beijing committee. The response in Hong Kong was explosive. Over 1.2 million people took to the streets in peaceful protest, occupying the central commercial district and famously using yellow umbrellas to deflect tear gas.

In 2019, protests were renewed over a proposed extradition bill that would grant authorities the ability to transport anyone accused of a crime, including political dissidents, to mainland China. Again, the backlash was massive. In a city of 7.5 million people, an estimated 2 million took to the streets, many pushing children in strollers or elderly in wheelchairs. Even when Chief Executive Carrie Lam eventually scrapped the extradition bill, it did little to stop the momentum.

But COVID-19 did. And, like all authoritarian regimes, China did not let a good crisis go to waste. As the city locked down, key protesters were arrested and momentum stalled. China bypassed Hong Kongs government and implemented a draconian national security bill of its own.

Now, the citys future seems especially dire. While some embers of protest still smolder, two of Hong Kongs last British judges resigned this April. By some estimates, nearly 50% of European firms are planning to leave the city. Though an economic blow like that should make Beijing think twice about Hong Kongs fate, economics has never been the primary driver behind the actions of the Chinese Communist Party or Xi Jinping.

Christian concern goes beyond our commitment to human rights, or the tragedy of watching such a vibrant, beautiful place fall under oppression. Our brothers and sisters in Christ have long played a dramatic part in Hong Kongs non-violent resistance. From the beginning, in fact, Hong Kongs Christians have formed the backbone of its pro-democracy movement.

A powerful example is retired pastor Chu Yiu-Ming who, along with eight others, was sentenced to prison for his role in the 2014 and 2019 protests. While his sentence was lightened due to his age, Pastor Chu was fully ready to bear the cost of following Christ and articulate why. Chus speech, in which he described why he was compelled to act, should be required reading for all of us:

I am a Christian minister committed to the service of God, and yet, at this very moment, my heart tells me that with this defendants dock, I have found the most honorable pulpit of my ministerial career. The valley of the shadow of death leads to spiritual heights.

To those who are naked or hungry, the Christian minister has no business responding with greetings of Peace, Peace. I wish you well; keep warm and well fed, but does nothing about their physical needs. What good are such greetings? [A]sk the Bible.

This is our conviction based on the faith we hold: Every person is created according to Gods image.

As such, every person should be respected and safeguarded. We strive for democracy, because democracy strives for freedom, equality and universal love. Human rights [are] a God-given gift, never to be arbitrarily taken away by any political regime.

We have opted for a peaceful, non-violent way. Although the power of injustice before us is immense and those holding power capricious, we are not afraid, nor will we run away.

We have no regrets,

We hold no grudges,

No anger,

No grievances.

We do not give up.

In the words of Jesus, Happy are those who are persecuted because they do what God requires; The Kingdom of heaven belongs to them! (Matthew 5:10)

Please pray for Hong Kong, for Pastor Chu, and for the other courageous Christians.

John Stonestreet serves as president of the Colson Center for Christian Worldview. Hes a sought-after author and speaker on areas of faith and culture, theology, worldview, education and apologetics.

Kasey Leander is a writer, speaker, apologist and BreakPoint contributor.

Originally published on BreakPoint.org. Republished with permission of the Colson Center for Christian Worldview.

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The Plight of Hong Kong and Its Christians - The Stream

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The environment connects to everything, so our environmentalism should too – Greenpeace UK

Posted: at 3:42 pm

Social justice and climate justice movements collided in 2020. During the George Floyd uprising, environmentalist Leah Thomas coined the term intersectional environmentalism. An approach that describes how the oppression of hard hit communities is connected to the problems that affect the planet.

Environmental justice dates back to the 1980s. At that time, the mainstream eco movement narrowly focused on wilderness conservation and endangered animals not people. It often silenced or ignored the voices of the communities most impacted by environmental issues. Environmental justice looked to address this by putting peoples right to safe housing, transport, environments, human rights and more into the green movement. But 40 years on, marginalised and low income communities across the world are still more likely to live in areas that are dumping grounds for toxic waste, pipeline routes and food deserts. They are on the frontlines of environmental disaster. Their vibrant histories and stories of resilience erased.

Yet, fairness and justice around race, economic power or migrant rights are not optional or additional. Theyre at the heart of the world we want to build. After all, environmentalism is stronger when it includes everyone. Intersectionalintersectionality looks at how parts of someones social identity such as race, gender, class, ability combine to form the discrimination or oppression they face. It also helps us see and address the types of privileges different people experience. environmentalism gives us a frame to do this. Climate justice reminds us of privileges we may or may not have when experiencing climate change whether thats related to race, gender, class, or ability.

Here are a few ways that environmentalism can include other struggles, so we can fight for a better and safer world for everyone.

The environmental movement has historically excluded disabled people. Eco-ableism describes how the mainstream environmental movement promotes solutions that ignore the lived experiences of disabled people.

At COP26, entrances to the venue were not accessible for those with mobility impairments, so several disabled activists and a disabled minister couldnt enter the conference. Groups like SustainedAbility Disability and Climate Network work to close the accessibility gap at COP. The international network collaborates with grassroots movements and organisations on disability and climate justice. They also push for disability-inclusive climate change solutions. And they make sure no one is shut off from negotiations because of a lack of accessibility options.

When disasters like Hurricane Harvey hit the United States, wheelchair users lost their mobility and their independence. Assisted living facilities were abandoned and their residents neglected. Some disabled residents were wrongly institutionalised due to lack of accessible housing. In the UK, there are 14.1 million people with disabilities. Yet, the governments 2021 National Disability Strategy failed to implement any type of disability-inclusive climate policies that would allow disabled people to fully participate in climate action. By excluding them, it created barriers for 20% of the population to communicate about crises that prevent access to life-saving information. As environmentalists, disability justice means recognising that no body or mind is disposable.

Conversations around accessibility often stop at mobility and transportation, but we need to look at language access and all other types of disabilities too. We create an inclusive movement when we consider the abilities of all environmental activists.

An intersectional approach to environmental problems asks: How is the environmental emergency going to hurt communities and in what ways?

Across the world, women are 80% more likely to be displaced by climate change and produce up to 80% of the worlds food. They are often the primary caregivers and food providers for their families, which makes them particularly vulnerable to droughts and flooding. Globally, women are leading grassroots efforts against climate change. In the UK, the Womens Environmental Network supports them. They work alongside communities supporting actions and highlight the lived experiences of women when collaborating on campaigns.

Climate justice must also include diversity in gender and sexual identity. If we look back at the first Pride march, Black and Latinx trans, gender fluid, non-binary and gender non-conforming individuals led the march against police brutality and police raids of LGBTQA+ bars. But oppression based on gender and sexual identity still plays out during environmental emergencies. Like climate disasters where same sex couples may not get relief support if theyre not recognised as legitimate couples by their government. Or non-binary folks who risk not having access to gender-specific services and, like disabled folks, may be turned away from emergency shelters. In the UK, the Nationality and Borders Bill risks increasing the standards of proof for LGBTQA+ asylum from countries being affected by climate change.

Intersectionality is the key for unlocking the struggles against oppression. It helps us recognise how race, class, gender and abilities all matter in how you are or arent affected by the climate crisis.

Like the COVID-19 pandemic, well face climate change and environmental destruction as a global community. However, not all people are equally impacted. Race, more than class, is the number one indicator for the placement of toxic waste facilities. This is environmental racism: a form of systemic racism that disadvantages some communities more than others. For example, because policies and practices force them to live closer to environmental hazards.

Racial injustice is how Jemmar Samuels got involved in activism at 17. Through The Advocacy Academy, they developed their voice through story-telling and speaking on camera. Jemmars skills led to co-founding the award-winning Halo Code. A campaign that aims to dismantle afro-hair discrimination, especially in the workplace. In their work, they imagine a world where oppressed groups would not have to constantly advocate for their basic needs, rights, or justice. We do not have equality or equity. We have liberation through abolition, explains Jemmar.

Underserved communities face the brunt of social and environmental injustices. Its because of this that we cant think of social justice as an add on. Tackling systemic racism is important to achieving climate justice.

Oppression plays a huge role in how people feel about a movement. Its important to look at which communities are being served, who gets to take part, who has access to resources and support, and ask ourselves why. Marginalised communities make important contributions to the environmental movement. So environmental decisions that do not include historically excluded voices are incomplete. We need intersectional environmentalism.

We must prioritise those who are most impacted by the environmental emergency were facing. This means giving space to folks from economically disenfranchisedTo be excluded from creating or distributing wealth, disabled, queer, Black, Indigenous and people of colour communities. Intersectionality allows us to see how we could include someone who holds multiple identities and how to make sure they have the resources and support they need. Starting from where the gap is the widest will allow us to make effective changes for everyone.

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OPINION | Chris Jones: A reflection on voting day 28 years ago – News24

Posted: at 3:42 pm

Chris Jones reflects back 27 April 1994, when he participated in the first democratic elections and looks back on the notes he made at the time about his hopes and fears for the future.

Commemorated annually on 27 April,Freedom Dayis a significant day on our national calendar because it reminds us of the first democratic election in our country, held on this day in 1994.

While planning this article for Freedom Day, I revisited the notes I wrote down after participating in the first non-racial election in South Africa, 28 years ago. I made notes of my experience because I was working on my doctorate in Theological Ethics and Human Rights at the time. I focused, among others, on the Draft Bill of Human Rights prepared by the Constitutional Committee of the ANC.

I had two sets of notes. The one was lengthy, focusing on all the possible benefits of the new South Africa. The other one was short it pointed to what possibly could go wrong. I must admit, the latter I wrote quite reluctantly because I firmly believed that the new South Africa would be one ofreconstruction, nation-building, advancinghuman rights, and constitutional democracy.

One of my first remarks in abovementioned notes referred to the fact that apartheid did not just fail morally and politically, but damaged each one of us, the oppressor as well as the oppressed. There were so many invisible injuries people had to deal with. I knew we needed a South Africa in which we could heal our spirits, restore our confidence, and allow our trust to blossom.

Constitutional mechanisms

While scanning through my notes, I came across something written by Justice Albie Sachs in his 1992 bookAdvancing human rights in South Africa: "Yet important though the vote is, we must think beyond it We are not asking for less than the vote. We are exploring means of having the vote plus".

He then continues by making the vital point that the plus is constitutional mechanisms to ensure that inequalities are dealt with in an orderly, progressive, and principled way.

Political democracy, in his words, is essential and necessary, but on its own insufficient. It must not only create an institutional framework within which power is to be expressed, but it must also put mechanisms in place to ensure that human rights are advanced and enjoyed.

I found a further note reasoning that after the euphoria of this first democratic election would be over, our newly elected government which I was very excited about would have to prepare themselves for the problems of the day.

Failure to do so, I wrote, would result in betrayal of everything so many people have fought for. What we were doing during that first election was the beginning of dotting thei'sand crossing thet'sof the ANC'sFreedom Charter.

We must remember that the Freedom Charter was always about people's rights, rather than a people's power document. However, it did not deal with mechanisms to achieve the rights of people, therefore we had to pick up where the Freedom Charter left off.

Considering this, I asked myself in another note: What would the result of the first democratic election be over the next 20-30 years? I was so positive about our future because we were creating new possibilities throughnegotiation, and therefore I reasoned that our people would be spared the destruction and collapse of infrastructures often involved in theseizureof power like in some other countries.

I knew at that stage although I have pushed this idea aside that the danger exists that a new elite could emerge which would use its official position to accumulate wealth, power, and status for itself. And that the poor would remain poor and the oppressed would remain oppressed. Instead of racial oppression, we then would have non-racial oppression and poverty.

There is a saying: Oppression in the name of the good is worse than oppression in defence of the bad.

Making the country governable

I was hoping that the new government would be able to make the transition from being in opposition, mainly accountable to the future, to being in authority, answerable to the present and all its challenges. The freedom organisations during apartheid gained considerable experience in making the country ungovernable in circumstances of racist autocracy, but they had yet to master the art of making the country governable in the context of constitutional democracy.

I was also worried that the years of the long struggle would have made our new government and its officials intellectually weary and that their principal objective would be(come) getting into office and little more. I feared for intellectual fatigue, and a loss of moral imagination.

I came across another interesting quote from Sachs's 1992 book, which encapsulated my worries and fears: "Having resisted the bullets and bombs of lead, we now face the bullets and bombs of sugar, and slowly we succumb to their sweetness. A job for a friend here, a place for a relative there [and] directing contracts".

The danger was always there that the new leaders would just deracialise oppression and poverty and legitimise inequality, and that politics would become the art of the manipulable. However, I rejected these concerns somewhat naively.

Everyone matters

Then came 4 December 1996, the day on which ourConstitutionwas approved, taking effect a bit later, on 4 February 1997. And this I embraced right from the beginning to this day because the Constitution is about human rights, not political power. Constitutionalism is the enemy of opportunism. Constitutional principles cannot be dependent on growth, Sachs reasons. It is rather in circumstances of scarcity that a constitution plays its fullest role through its principles and through fair procedures, deciding what the prioritiesshould be.

Constitutional democracy will live on, not as a form of institutionalised political power, but as active civic involvement in the processes of transformation, based on human rights and constitutional principles. The Constitution should be a glittering shield in which we all see our faces reflected. It is a document that establishes that everyone matters, counts, and that no one is born worthless. As Sachspoints out: "a Constitution is not a product to be sold to the people through skilful advertising. It is something that emerges from our innards, that express our highest idealism while protecting us from our basest temptations".

- Dr Chris Jones heads the Unit for Moral Leadership in the Faculty of Theology at Stellenbosch University.

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US, 60 global partners sign the Declaration for the Future of the Internet; India not part of it – CNBCTV18

Posted: at 3:42 pm

The US, European Union and a host of other global partners have pledged to reinforce democracy online and make the internet open, free, global, interoperable, reliable, and secure.

The Declaration for the Future of the Internet, launched by the US and 60 global partners, represents a political commitment by the governments of these countries to advance a positive vision for the Internet and digital technologies. The signatories promised not to shut down access to the internet, or use it to spy illegally on citizens, access an individuals personal data or run misinformation campaigns to undermine elections, the White House said on Thursday. The government also promised to ensure safety of its users, especially young people and women, while promoting access to the internet.

We affirm our commitment to promote and sustain an Internet that: is an open, free, global, interoperable, reliable, and secure and to ensure that the Internet reinforces democratic principles and human rights and fundamental freedoms, the declaration said.

Although the declaration is not legally binding, the signatories said in the three-page document that the declaration should act as a reference for policymakers, citizens, businesses and civil society organisations.

According to senior US government officials, the pledge will serve as a counterpoint to countries like Russia and China that have tried to disconnect the internet from the rest of the world, The New York Times reported. The pledge emphasises the need to decentralise and globally interconnect the Internet.

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The document highlights the need to ensure privacy and safety, steps that the EU has taken in recent years through its General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) and Digital Services Act (DSA). The declaration condemns the use of algorithmic tools or techniques for surveillance and oppression, The Verge reported.

On India not being a partner to the declaration, a senior official said the time has not fully passed yet for the country to join. Weve been engaged in in very intensive efforts to have all of these all of these countries join, Business Line quoted the official as saying.

The US and the 60 global partners of the declaration will work together to implement the principles in the declaration and promote its vision globally. At the same time, they will respect each others regulatory autonomy within their own jurisdictions.

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US, 60 global partners sign the Declaration for the Future of the Internet; India not part of it - CNBCTV18

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Meet the Sneakiest Defenders of Putin’s Invasion of Ukraine – The Daily Beast

Posted: at 3:42 pm

Misinformation is a profitable racket. Just ask Lee Camp.

In March, the former TV host found himself out of a job when RT America shut down in the wake of Vladimir Putins illegal invasion of Ukraine. Make no mistake though: Camp does not find himself destitute. Since RTs closure he has continually directed his followers to give to him on the fundraising platform Patreon. There he has more than 1,900 donors giving in tiers of $5, $10, $25, and $90. Even assuming his supporters mostly sign up for the lowest one, this would ostensibly net him thousands of dollars a month, possibly six figures a year.

A strong reward for a self-styled leftist, anti-war, anti-imperialist who has seen fit to deny repression and atrocities the world over while often putting forward narratives friendly to Putins invasion of Ukraine.

Camp has a large following even without his platform on RT: tens-of-thousands on YouTube, over 315,000 on Facebook, and more than 150,000 on Twitter. He sometimes claims to be against the war, offering the mildest criticism of Russia, yet the vast majority of his posts are critical of Ukraine as they face invasion from a larger, stronger power. Often they feature misinformation. One of his retweets hinted at the so-called Biolabs conspiracy theory that has spread like wildfire across the internet. This widely debunked notion postulates that the U.S. is somehow involved in producing biological weapons in Ukraine. Another of his retweets intimated his job loss was connected to the Great Reset, another debunked conspiracy theory. Camp is a multi-platform kind of guy, and though he says the death of RT saw many of his videos removed from YouTube, he still has a channel and posts some of them on his Patreon.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/Alex Wong/Getty

In one he interviews Scott Ritter, a former UN weapons inspector who was correct about Iraq and WMDs. (Notably, Camp doesnt mention that Ritter is a sex offender. He was arrested in 2001 after contacting cops who were posing as underage girls online, but the charges were dismissed on condition he entered intensive counseling, The New York Times reported. He was convicted for a 2009 incident where he masturbated on a webcam for an undercover law enforcement officer who repeatedly stated he was a 15-year-old girl.)

During the interview, Ritter claims there is a battalion of Azov in every brigade of the Ukrainian Armed Forcesa reference to the notorious neo-Nazi Azov battalion. While Azov is very real and represents a very serious and concerning part of the far right in Ukraine, Ritters claims are misinformation. Estimates of Azovs size in recent years range from 900 to around 2,500. This in a Ukrainian military that has more than 200,000 troops counting reserves and Territorial Defense units. Even in the video, Ritter acknowledges that the Ukrainian far right received only a small chunk of the vote in the last election (less than 2.5 percent to be precise). While the far right does have some disproportionate influence in other sectors of society, nowhere is there any evidence of that much Azov infiltration of the military. Camp never pushed back on this, and in order to understand why you need to know a few things about ideology.

In left-wing circles theres a group derisively referred to as tankies. This patois refers to a minority who support authoritarianism, defend dictators, and deny human rights abuses. In my experience they are a small clique even among the far left and are often held in contempt. Yet they are obnoxiously loud on social media and are starting to gain a following.

My observations indicate that many subscribe to an ideology known as Campism (not to be confused with Lee Camp). This idea sees the world divided into competing factions. Hence, their often well-justified criticisms of the United States lead them to reflexively defend Beijing or Moscow, the other camps. There is also the extremely strident belief in multi-polarity, with their often cogent critiques of U.S. hegemony leading them to see the need to help rival nations grow powerful in order to challenge and weaken it. Often this means protecting them in order to help their rise.

I do think the number of people who literally support the invasion is fairly limited. The key problem to me is the dominant anti-war framework in the Western Left subscribes to a worldview and organizing strategy that believes we have no influence on other imperial states, and that we can only critique US/NATO, Promise Li, a Hong Kong-born leftist activist, writer, and member of the Lausan Collective, said in a text message interview. This means that pro-Putin perspectives become condoned, or that we under-emphasize Russias role in the conflict as a crude reaction against liberal interventionist war hawks, rather than trying to find genuinely positive alternatives of solidarity with the Ukrainian people.

One person Li indicated is a particularly bad actor is Sameera Khan, a former RT correspondent and a previous Miss New Jersey. While Camps tenure ended with the networks demise, hers came to an abrupt halt in 2018 after her embarrassing tweets celebrating Stalins gulags caused an uproar. She later apologized. It would seem she has learned very little since.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/YouTube

Some of the most violent, brutal dictators in the world have found in her a staunch defender. With over 90,000 followers, she has tweeted she supports Myanmars armed forces (known as the Tatmadaw) over Aung San Suu Kyi, the elected leader whom they deposed in a recent coup. She not only denies the oppression of the Uyghur people in Western China, she actively mocks it.

Recently, shes railed against those trying to feminize men and masculinize women, and men who let other dudes fuck your wife. She says her love of Russia started when men carried her suitcase on a visit to Moscowanti-beta & anti-woke heaven, she tweeted along with a Russian flag. Until very recently her Twitter banner was a portrait of Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov. Her commentary on the war in Ukraine is littered with much of the familiar propaganda and misinformation. In her case, some of it is tinged with a hefty dose of transphobia and homophobia.

Biden, you should be very afraid of taking on Russia. Your they/them army wouldnt last ten minutes, she tweeted.

This fits into her much larger pattern of bigoted rhetoric like ranting against sanctions on anti-LGBTQ countries and at one point praising the notoriously violent, anti-gay Kadyrov as the ideal man-the perfect husband, warrior, leader all wrapped into one.

While Camp and Khan are vets of RT, others are mirroring Kremlin propaganda, and they are practiced in the skill.

For those who know them, its no surprise that The Grayzone has taken to spreading pro-Russia propaganda. Edited by Max Blumenthal, the publication is infamous for its defenses of dictatorships and its denial of atrocities.

In addition to casting doubt on the reality of the Uyghur Muslims repression in Xinjiang, they published a piece on Nicaragua that cited a false confession extracted under torture. Strangely enough for a leftist, Blumenthal has associated with the far right before, having previously appeared on Tucker Carlsons Fox News show. Now he is flirting with right-wing positions on the coronavirus, writing that lockdowns do little to slow the spread of Covid (most evidence suggests they do help quite a bit). He was listed as a speaker at an anti-mandates event that featured reactionary figures like Will Witt and Lara Logan. At a recent similar event in New York he praised the people in the movement, spun conspiracy theories, stated the issue wasnt one of left versus right, and said: I see this from the perspective of someone whos been in the anti-war movement, organizing against imperialism for years. I see this as a new war on the people.

So I dont know if you noticed, but as soon as our corporate, feudal lords ran out of variants to frighten us into submission, as soon as the Moderna stock started slipping on the Dow, and the masks began to come off, they found a new war to keep the public in a state of mass formation psychosis and to continue the process of corporate looting, he said. In this war they are lying about biolabs in Ukraine, sponsored by the Pentagons Biological Threat Reduction Agency, and you know what they say, that their function was just as legitimate as Hunter Bidens job.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/Sputnik via AP

At a point, his speech slipped into incoherent ranting.

They called you an anti-vaxxer, anti-masker, trucker, fascist, Tucker-watching traitor, trucker, fascist, Tucker lover, anti-vaxxer, anti-masker, all their insults just get lost, it all blends into one, the same bullshit, the same war, the same war, he said.

In another instance, an editor I worked with named Muhammad Idrees Ahmad noted Blumenthal went on what he described as a junket to Damascus, and there attended a forum presided over by Bashar al-Assad.

I should note here that Blumenthal and Ahmad have what seems to be a mutually hostile relationship, with both accusing the other of various things, including harassment. That said, the pieces depiction of Blumenthals behavior as dishonorable matches up well with his record. His publication, The Grayzone, has consistently denied that the Assad regime used chemical weapons on its own people when, indeed, they did. Blumenthal has gone so far as to make fun of the very idea by putting a bag over his head to derisively mimic the desperate actions of Syrian civilians. One of his past assertions was that the White Helmets, famed for their rescue efforts on behalf of innocents, were nothing more than al Qaedaa conspiracy theory that has been thoroughly exposed and refuted. According to a report published in The New York Review of Books, Blumenthals bizarre reversal from his earlier criticisms of the Assad regime happened after a 2015 trip to a Moscow event celebrating RTs anniversary.

The Grayzones record regarding the current conflict isnt very good so far. In a long, humiliating video interview with Russian diplomat Dmitry Polyanskiy posted on Feb. 15, Blumenthal offered no skepticism when his guest denied Russia was planning an invasion. Eleven days later, Blumenthal tweeted his assertion that Ukraines regular military was vanquished. Very embarrassing in light of the fact that Ukraines military fights on quite effectively. He also appeared to snidely defend Tucker Carlson and effectively advanced the biolabs theory. Russian officials have taken notice with Blumenthal earning retweets from both Polyanskiy and his fellow diplomat Alexander Alimov. In similar fashion to their denial of war crimes in Syria, The Grayzone has denied claims that Russian forces bombed a theater in Mariupol, killing as many as 300 by a city council estimate.

The Grayzone mirrors the Russian Defense Ministry by heavily implying the bombing was a false flag by Azov Battalion, but they offer extremely thin evidence, including a questionable Russian language Telegram post and sporadic information gathered by pro-Kremlin outfits.

An obvious falsehood in their argument is that Russia stood nothing to gain militarily by bombing the theater in Mariupol. While that might appear true on a surface level, the same could be said of the many civilians recently killed by Russian bombardment in Syria. In both places, the bombing of civilians serves the purpose of intimidating and demoralizing enemy populations. Both Li and scholar Lily Hamourtziadou have pointed out how Russian denials of civilian casualties in Ukraine mirror their obvious falsehoods about Syria. While it is true that some sources have suggested Russia has held back a bit with its air power, the UN estimates that thousands of civilians have been killed in the conflict, mostly by artillery and airstrikes. The vital context of Russias recent pattern of killing civilians in the Middle East does not make it into The Grayzones story.

Its an oversight I doubt they would make when dealing with the actions of the United States.

Like Camp, Benjamin Norton also successfully fundraises on Patreon and enjoys a large social-media following, especially on Twitter. A former long time Grayzone editor now running his own website called Multipolarista, he has often denied the increasingly well-documented suffering the Russian military has inflicted on Ukraine. On Feb. 25, he retweeted a post that read: A striking difference between Russian and US military operations is that Russia targets military installations and weapons almost exclusivelywhile the US deliberately targets civilian infrastructure such as schools, hospitals, dams, and water treatment plants.

Given the widely available evidence from both Syria and Chechnya, this is a clear, demonstrable lie that Norton put forward for his hundreds of thousands of followers. Nortons commentary can also be glaringly hypocritical.

The United States has turned Latin America and the Caribbean into a key battlefield in its new cold war on China and Russia, invoking the 200-year-old colonialist Monroe Doctrine to justify aggressive interventionist policies, he tweeted.

Apparently he can find all the outrage in the world for Americas unjust domination of its neighbors, but cant hold Russia to the same standard in Eastern Europe.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/Facebook

Norton often recycles the same lines of argument. He called the leadership of the 1956 Hungarian Revolution Fascist Horthyitesa ridiculous assertion given that leaders like Imre Nagy were longtime Communist Party members. Its useful to remember here that the word tankie finds its origins in those who supported sending the Soviet tanks in to crush the Hungarian uprising. Norton is old-school.

When speaking about Ukraine, he often plays up the influence and extent of the far right in the country. In fairness, some of his videos acknowledge facts like the far rights small vote share, but he still hyper-focuses on them while waving off the tremendous impact Russian fascist Alexander Dugin has on Putin. The white supremacist Russian mercenaries fighting in Ukraine seem to not merit much mention from him either.

Despite all of what Grayzone, Blumenthal, and Norton have done, theyve often met with approving tweets from Camp, and this is illustrative because these personalities seem to form something of a community. Oftentimes that looks to be based on shared ideology, but in some cases it is more formal.

Danny Haiphong is a writer, podcaster, and an advocate for authoritarian regimes in the aforementioned tradition.

As a co-editor of Friends of Socialist China, his advocacys raison detre seems to be defending the modern Chinese Communist Party. In the interest of full disclosure, Ill note here Ive been publicly critical of the Chinese government before. In an email exchange, he touted Chinas accomplishments on multiple issues.

I spend ample time on China because the United States is the most propagandized country in the world, with majorities holding a negative view of a country that is leading the way globally on matters that literally will determine humanitys future, he wrote.

As Coda Story has noted, Haiphong is a strident denier of the atrocities in Xinjiang. A fact which he does not deny but justifies. In an interview conducted by Camp, he heavily implied that a Uyghur woman, Tursunay Ziawudun, who has spoken publicly about her sexual assault in a Xinjiang concentration camp, is not to be believed. This despite the fact that other women have corroborated her story, suggesting a deep and horrifying rape culture exists there.

In an email to The Daily Beast, Haiphong claimed that the story Ziawudun told the BBC is inconsistent with her other interviews; that she was resettled by an organization that has received funding from the National Endowment for Democracy; and that the claims she has made at present should be further investigated.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/YouTube

The BBCs reporting actually addressed this point: Ziawudun has spoken to the media before, but only from Kazakhstan, where she lived in constant fear of being sent back to China, she said. She said she believed that if she revealed the extent of the sexual abuse she had experienced and seen, and was returned to Xinjiang, she would be punished more harshly than before. And she was ashamed.

It should be further noted that false rape allegations are very rare. It was rather stunning to see this supposed man of the left blithely dismiss a marginalized woman in this way. Frankly, it was misogynistic in the extreme.

In the circles Haiphong seems to run in we frequently see the same characters uplifting each other on their platforms. Norton was interviewed by Friends of Socialist Chinas Haiphong and Carlos Martinez on March 10. In January 2021, The Grayzone advertised Haiphong as appearing on a livestream with Blumenthal and Norton acting as two of the hosts. Haiphong admits he considers Blumenthal and Norton to be friends who he respects, and has recently been apoplectic over Ritters Twitter ban. In October, 2021 Friends of Socialist China hosted a webinar featuring Norton, Haiphong, and CGTN host/social media personality Li Jingjing.

Li was recently identified by the Associated Press as an influencer who pushes propaganda, and whose accounts are often inconsistently labeled as Chinese state media.

While the invasion was being condemned as a brazen assault on democracy, Li Jingjing presented a different narrative to her 21,000 YouTube subscribers, posting videos that echoed Russian propaganda and promoted misleading claims, the story said. On YouTube, Li Jingjing says shes a traveler, storyteller and journalist. But she does not reveal in her segments that shes a reporter for CGTN, articulating views that are not just her own but also familiar Chinese government talking points.

Li Jingjing was also named in a New York Times story detailing how the Chinese government seeks to shape public opinion. Her large social media presence includes a whopping 2,500,000-plus followers on Facebook. She often uses her YouTube channel to disseminate cutesy travel blogs that are kind to the positions of the ruling party. She has appeared in Xinjiang happily traipsing about, chitchatting, and eating. The message is clear: everything is fine, people are happy. This type of messaging has been noted by other journalists as a method of propaganda in no way unique to her. Lis vlogs are even more embarrassing in light of footage from Xinjiang put forward by Vice and Frontline that tells a very different story from hers.

When Li recently interviewed Norton on her YouTube channel, she offered the mildest criticism of Russia. Yet, she did not push back as Norton put forward the bizarre misinformation that Ukraine is not a sovereign nation because of the overthrow of the government during the Maidan Revolution in 2014. Neither morally nor according to international law can one credibly argue that Ukraine lost all claims to sovereignty in 2014. Even if one believes that the post-Maidan regime was a puppet, as Norton claims in the interview, a new government led by Volodymyr Zelensky was elected in a landslide in 2019. In the comments Li says she is not taking a side, and claims to only be giving context that many mainstream media and governments are not talking about. Allowing the spread of blatant pro-Russia disinformation is a funny way of showing such self-proclaimed neutrality.

What Li doesnt mention in either her interview with Norton or Haiphong is that theyre all listed as co-signatories of an ideological statement deriding the propaganda war against China. The document laments: Unsubstantiated accusations of genocide and forced labour in Xinjiang echo endlessly in Western media and governments, along with conspiracy theories about the origins of the pandemic.

Photo Illustration by Luis G. Rendon/The Daily Beast/YouTube

It should also be noted that a recent independent inquiry found that China was guilty of crimes against humanity and genocide against the Uyghurs. The amount of evidence is vast, including satellite photos, individual testimony, and investigative reporting done in Xinjiang.

This link between soft Russian apologism and Uyghur genocide denial stems from the problem I identified earlier, an inability for the Western Left to understand that there are other imperialist actors, and that a Campist division of the world forces people into a complete misreading of how imperialism works and how various nation-states are implicated in the same system and techniques of global imperialism, Promise Li told me in a text interview.

Considering the fact that Li Jingjing, Norton, and Haiphong appear to have been three of the original 30 signatories of the Friends of Socialist China statement, one cant imagine it is something they forgot. It should be remembered that even on her personal channel she puts herself forward as a journalist, and her vlogs have the air of journalistic programming. Totally lacking in transparency, the fact that Li doesnt mention the statement during relevant interviews cannot, in my opinion, be construed as journalistically ethical. Haiphong defended himself from my criticism that this is deceptive and unethical on his part by indicating his Twitter bio reveals his involvement with Friends of Socialist China.

Haiphong hasnt limited himself to just denying repression in Xinjiang. Hes also put forward familiar propaganda that lines up with Russian justifications for the invasion, including the misinformation about biolabs. He does not deny this. Like Camp, he has found himself monetarily rewarded for his efforts on Patreon.

After taxes, I make well below the income required to meet the cost of living in NYC, Haiphong claimed in an email interview.

Still, he has more than 450 subscribers, and that couldnt hurt. He is excited with its growth and sees it as vital to his operations, tweeting, Many thanks to the new subscribers. I've reached 410, my goal for the month. Im building toward the capacity to support myself and plan trips to China and elsewhere in the socialist world to conduct on the ground analysis. You can support me here!

When confronted with videos from Haiphong and Camps channel, YouTube said they do not violate their policies.

In general, we have established policies that prohibit content inciting violence or promoting hatred, including towards the Uyghur people. Additionally, as weve shared, our teams are working quickly to remove violative content related to the war in Ukraine, and weve removed more than 1,200 channels and more than 30,000 videos for violating our policies, a YouTube spokesperson said via email.

Meta (Facebook) claimed it is taking active measures against disinformation.

We take extensive steps to combat misinformation using a wide range of tools including our industry-leading network of more than 80 independent partners who fact-check claims across the globe. We also label media outlets that are wholly or partially under the editorial control of their government to help people better understand the sources of news content they see and prevent advertisers who repeatedly post misinformation or otherwise break our rules from running ads on our platform, a Meta (Facebook) spokesperson said in an email.

Twitter claimed the platform has increased the labeling of accounts as Chinese, Belarusian, and Russian state-funded media, deleted bad actors, curated reliable information in Twitter Moments, and monitors for dishonest narratives among other actions. Patreon said that in seeking a balance between free expression and safety, the platform only takes action on accounts when misinformation demonstrates an immediate capacity to hurt people. They have specifically banned COVID-19 and QAnon disinformation in light of this, but did not say that this policy applies to dishonesty around Ukraine or Xinjiang denialism.

When it comes to misinformation, were mindful that were balancing two responsibilities: first, protecting the expression & livelihoods of those using the platform; & second: keeping the platform safe for all those who use it, a Patreon representative said in an email.

When I pointed out some of The Grayzone and Max Blumenthals statements on COVID-19, they said their Trust and Safety team will review the material and make the determination. As of now The Grayzones Patreon is still up and has more than 800 donors. During a recent interview, Blumenthal denied The Grayzone receives any state funding through Russia or China saying, Well, you can see we get a lot of support on Patreon, and anyone who supports us outside Patreon are like private friends of mine who are basically progressive Americans who support progressive media.

When sent an emailed list of questions regarding this article, a clearly angry Lee Camp called them demonstrably false and defamatory statements disguised as questions which he did not go on to answer. And when contacted, Khan directed me to get in touch with another pro-Russia internet personality shes associated with who tweets under the name InfraHaz. She did not answer the questions sent to her.

Li also did not answer questions about her funding, editorial independence, or her close ties with Norton and Haiphong. Instead, she wrote back saying she believes China is being presented in an unfair light and that she has not seen repression in Xinjiang with her own eyes. She said that it is the U.S. government, mainstream media, and separatists groups that have encouraged misinformation. This is, again, in contrast with the great preponderance of evidence showing that the oppression of the Uyghurs is very real.

Norton and Ritter did not respond to multiple attempts to contact them for this story.

Blumenthal, meanwhile, took to tweeting screenshots of my email to him, writing that the questions read like unhinged neocon hate mail or qs from a McCarthy era prosecutor, and go on & on.

As some on Twitter pointed out, Blumenthal would likely be furious if I didnt do the ethical thing and give him a chance to respond. His notion that questioning him about what has been laid out in this column represents some kind of McCarthyism, hate mail, or neoconservatism is preposterous. My reporting has cast a critical eye on U.S. foreign policy before, so my issue with him is not that he criticized the United States; it is with his irresponsible and unethical conduct, flirtation with reactionaries, seeming contempt for the oppressed, and what I believe to be his incessant licking of tyrants boots.

It might be easy for some to write these people off as cranks, but they have accrued tens or in some cases hundreds of thousands of followers and donors. Perhaps more importantly, they have gained influence despite their long history of bad acts. Indeed, it was none other than former Brazilian President Dilma Rousseff who spoke on a recent Friends of Socialist China webinar.

Ive been publicly critical of many of these figures before, but my own frustrations are not the problem. Those who are harmed, who really suffer, are the people in Ukraine, Syria, and Xinjiang. Their stories and pleas are often ignored in light of the misinformation. Pleas like those of the Ukrainian leftists Promise Li advocates we listen to as they call for people to fight to cancel the Eastern European countrys foreign debt.

In the end, efforts like that are what these disinformation peddlers obstruct as they, uplifted by big tech, deny the bombs that fall on civilian heads, justify the tanks that roll forward in a war of aggression, and aid the boot that fall on the neck of the oppressed.

Mathew Foresta is a writer and journalist. His work has appeared in USA Today, HuffPost, VICE, and Los Angeles magazine.

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Muslims accuse David Cameron-backed think tank of Islamophobia over Prevent report – 5Pillars

Posted: at 3:42 pm

Muslim activists have accused the Policy Exchange think tank of having an Islamophobic agenda after it released a report heavily criticising them for opposing the governments Prevent counter terror strategy.

Deligitimising Counter-Terrorism singled out several Muslim groups including 5Pillars, MEND, CAGE, Prevent Watch, the Muslim Council of Britain and the Islamic Human Rights Commission accusing them of effectively being enablers of terrorism.

The report, backed by former Prime Minister David Cameron, said that Prevent risks being scrapped because of malicious campaigns set up by Islamist groups to denounce the anti-terror programme as Islamophobic.

CAGE called the Policy Exchange report an academically poor and desperate attempt to defend the Islamophobic Prevent strategy by smearing Muslim organisations for challenging the policy and holding the government to account for the targeting of their community.

Muhammad Rabbani, Managing Director of CAGE, said:The report stands as a testament to the unified resilience of Muslim organisations, against all odds, in effectively defending their communities from one of the most pernicious and insidious government policies, that is Prevent.

Despite the government having a near absolute monopoly on power and access to mainstream media and PR agencies, the report promotes a false reality of unopposed activists critiquing Prevent in order to explain away communities wholesale rejection of Prevent.

The report fails to contend with any of the substantive arguments presented by CAGE and others against Prevent. It is a rinse and repeat of tired Islamophobic tropes, stereotypes and mischaracterisations.

It is very telling that in its attempt to defend Prevent, Policy Exchange has completely ignored the vast body of critique from beyond the Muslim community. This underlines their open Islamophobic agenda.

Its indicative of Islamophobia in the UK when former PMs give their name to such open hostility to Muslim civil society.

Civil society organisations defending their communities are no stranger to state sponsored defamation. Hence, to suggest critiquing Prevent equates to enabling terrorism is not only desperate, but also libelous. The former Prime Minister and Policy Exchange seem wholly unable to respect the long standing democratic tradition of dissent and holding those in power to account.

Dr Layla Aitlhadj, Director at Prevent Watch and co-chair of the Peoples Review of Prevent, said: The Policy Exchange report offers little in terms of research or academic criticism but presents a series of attacks on Muslim civil society organisations and individuals who are critical of the governments toxic Prevent programme and its impact on Muslims and wider society.

This is very poor attempt to shutdown the wave of criticism that will follow the long overdue Shawcross review into Prevent.

The Islamic Human Rights Commission also condemned the report.

It said: Academics, civil society organisations and activists have all condemned Prevent for being a tool of government oppression against the countrys Muslims and part of a social engineering exercise to create a politically compliant community.

In 2017 a UN Human Rights Council report said Prevent was inconsistent with the principle of the rule of law. And in 2020, UN Special rapporteur Fionnuala N Aolain said that religious groups, minorities and civil society actors in particular have been victims of rights violations under the guise of countering extremism and that the programme was counter-productive and should be scrapped.

In fact the tide of opposition to Prevent has been so powerful and so wide that we find it surprising for the Policy Exchange to be trying to rescue a floundering policy. Prevent has been so widely discredited that it is beyond resuscitation. Its time to let it die.

And MEND said Policy Exchange had launched a blatant Islamophobic attack on Muslim critics of the Prevent strategy and the Shawcross review into the strategy.

It said: In recent years there has been sustained criticism of the Prevent strategy put forward by experts from across society, including three special rapporteurs to the UN, the NEU (formerly known as the NUT), the NUS, the former Independent Reviewer of Terrorism Legislation, Amnesty International, Rights Watch UK, the Open Society Justice Initiative, the Joint Committee for Human Rights, and more than 140 academics, politicians and experts inone instance alone.

For Policy Exchange to claim that legitimate and well-founded critique of Prevent is an Islamist and extremist narrative is nonsense, and a thinly disguised and blatant attempt to shut down criticism from various Muslim groups and delegitimise them.

The report acknowledges that MEND is frequently accepted as a partner at the local level by police services, the NHS and regional Police and Crime Commissioners. Clearly, Policy Exchange are troubled by the fact that these agencies can think and act independently of the Government and make judgments for themselves as to whether we are Islamist extremists or are articulating the reasonable concerns of the Muslim community. As a national grassroots organisation, we will continue to work with local partners on this and many other issues.

Prevent strategy

The Policy Exchange report said that thePrevent anti-terror programme is at risk of dying the death of a thousand cuts because of failure to defend it from critics.

It warned of numerous but overlapping campaigns and activist voices aimed at establishing that the strategy is Islamophobic, andsuggested the Government set up a new communications unit to rebut disinformation about counter-terrorism and counter-extremism strategies.

The end goal of these Islamist-led campaigns is the scrapping of Prevent and the counter-extremism programme, said the report.

In a foreword, David Cameron warned: So just as we need to counter the Islamist extremist narrative, we need to counter the anti-Prevent narrative.We need to show that delegitimising counter-terrorism is, in essence, enabling terrorism.

The authors called for a Centre for the Study of Extremism to give Ministers the tools to properly push back against campaigners, with a separate communications unit to disseminate rebuttal, and a due diligence unit.

Fiyaz Mughal, founder of Faith Matters and Tell Mama, said: This report is much needed to highlight the smoke and mirrors that some groups have thrown up around Prevent. I know that many lives have been changed from the trajectory of self-destruction and harm to others, because of Prevent and the work that many have done to stop some people heading into a very dark place. It is not a perfect scheme, but it is not the threat to Muslims that some of these divisive groups promote for their own self-interests.

The lobby of groups painting Prevent as a threat to Muslims, need to take a long hard look at their actions and its impacts on public safety. Indeed, in placing themselves as saviours for Muslim communities, some within them take a very intolerant set of positions against Muslims with alternative views on Prevent. Which begs the statement that their Putinesque actions of enforcing their will and views on others, needs to be resisted at all costs. The public deserve to be safe and British Muslims not held in the sway of such shape shifters who promote fear, untruths and in some cases divisiveness.

And Khalid Mahmood MP said: Opposing Prevent is a die in a ditch issue for a small number of determined activists. This investigation shows however that it is not just Prevent, but virtually any counter-terrorism policy, from any government, which is denounced. In the real world, we do not have the luxury of behaving in this manner. The need for communities to come together, to work with the authorities to oppose extremism, is as great as ever. It is time to push back against those who seek to divide us.

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Ontario Federation of Labour calls Ontario Budget 2022 an election ploy and demands a real workers-first agenda – Financial Post

Posted: at 3:42 pm

Article content

TORONTO, April 28, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) The Ontario Federation of Labour (OFL) is calling the 2022 Ontario Budget too little, too late for working Ontarians. After four years of attacks on workers rights, further privatization of public services, and backtracking on bad decisions, Fords Conservative government has proven they are not in it for working people.

Fords Conservatives have had four years to do right by workers in Ontario, and they have failed. Lets get it done, lets get rid of Doug Ford, said Patty Coates, Ontario Federation of Labour President. Over the past two years of the COVID-19 pandemic, when Ontarians needed investments in public services most, Fords Conservatives repeatedly prioritized big corporations over peoples well-being. Todays budget announcements will not change any of that.

Many of the announcements made in todays faux budget were previously announced by the Ford government, but the Ontario Federation of Labour says they are not enough to make real improvement in the lives of Ontarians.

Tax breaks and license plate rebates are not the solution to making life more affordable. We need real, sustained investments in public services, including health care and long-term care, and the repeal of Bill 124, said Coates. The priorities the Ford government outlined today, show they have learned nothing from the devastating COVID-19 pandemic.

To truly build for the future, the Ontario Federation of Labour says that Ontarians need a $20 minimum wage, decent work, affordable housing, permanent paid sick days, well-funded public services, livable income support for all, climate justice, status for all, and an end to racism and oppression. These demands are part of the workers-first agenda that people across the province are rallying for in a province-wide day of action this Sunday, May 1.

Its time for more than empty platitudes. Its time to actually put workers first, said Coates. On May 1, International Workers Day, we are taking action to make sure that the issues that mean the most to working people and their families are on the table on June 2.

The Ontario Federation of Labour represents 54 unions and one million workers in Ontario. For information, visitwww.OFL.ca and follow @OFLabour onFacebook andTwitter.

For more information, please contact:Melissa PalermoDirector of CommunicationsOntario Federation of Labourmpalermo@ofl.ca l 416-894-3456

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Teachers of the Year Honored at the White House – Yahoo News

Posted: at 3:42 pm

President Joe Biden speaks during the 2022 Teachers of the Year ceremony at the White House on April 27, 2022. (Photo/Darren Thompson)

Washington, D.C.On Wednesday, President Joe Biden, First Lady Dr. Jill Biden, and Education Secretary Miguel Cardona hosted the Council of Chief State School Officers 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year ceremony to honor some of the countrys top educators at the White House.

A winner from each of the 50 states, as well as the Department of Defenses education program were included in the ceremony.

Three of those recognized either teach on Indian reservations or are American Indian.

Bill Stockton teaches on the Flathead Indian Reservation and works to incorporate Tribal culture in high school science. Deanne Moyle-Hick is an elementary teacher on the Pyramid Lake Paiute Indian Reservation; and Jerad Koepp is a member of the Wukchumni and currently serves as the Native student program specialist for North Thurston Public Schools in Olympia, Washington.

Its a really exciting time for Native education, said Koepp told Native News Online at the White House. The work thats being done speaks to the needs of our people.

According to Koepp, just 0.7 percent of teachers in the state of Washington are Native American. We need representation in the classroom, he added. His school district requires Native civics and history courses that also provide college credit to students. We want our students to see our knowledge and what they are learning in the classroom as an asset, he said.

He also helped co-write legislation that requires all administrators and teachers in Washington to understand government-to-government relationships with Tribes.

Dr. Biden, who also teaches English at Northern Virginia Community College while serving as First Lady, applauded the work of teachers, saying, right now, someone out there is a better thinker because of you. Someone is standing a little taller because you helped her find the confidence that she needed. Someone is working a little harder because you pushed him to try. Someone is a little kinder because you showed her what that meant. And someone is braver because you helped him find his courage.

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This years National Teacher of the Year is Kurt Russell, from Ohio, spoke briefly after the First Lady. Russell teaches history and developed a course on race, gender, and oppression. It's important that my students see themselves as I see them: With unlimited potential and full of gifts, said Russell. School is where dreams come alive.

The ceremony was hosted amid a Republican-led effort nationwide to restrict lessons related to sexual identity, gender and race nationwide.

Im here today, because someone taught me, Presiden Biden said. American teachers have dedicated their lives to teaching our children and lifting them up. We ought to stop making them a target of the culture wars. That's where this is going.

Biden closed by pledging support for education and stating that First Lady Dr. Jill Biden fully supports teachers and education in America.

About the Author: "Darren Thompson (Lac du Flambeau Ojibwe) is a freelance journalist and based in the Twin Cities of Minnesota, where he also contributes to Unicorn Riot, an alternative media publication. Thompson has reported on political unrest, tribal sovereignty, and Indigenous issues for the Aboriginal Peoples Television Network, Indian Country Today, Native News Online, Powwows.com and Unicorn Riot. He has contributed to the New York Times, the Washington Post, and Voice of America on various Indigenous issues in international conversation. He has a bacheloru2019s degree in Criminology & Law Studies from Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. "

Contact: dthompson@nativenewsonline.net

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Why COVID-19 Isn’t the Endemic Phase in the US Yet – TIME

Posted: at 3:40 pm

They were the words everyone has been waiting to hearthat the COVID-19 pandemic is dialing down from the five-alarm fire that flared up in 2020 to a somewhat lesser conflagration. On April 27, the U.S.s chief medical advisor, Dr. Anthony Fauci, described the country as in a transitional phase, from a deceleration of the numbers into hopefully a more controlled phase and endemicity in an interview with the Washington Post.

His comments come almost two years to the day after pharmaceutical manufacturers shipped the first batches of their COVID-19 vaccines for early testing. Fauci noted that those vaccines, as well as drug treatments that can control the virus in infected people, are largely responsible for the fact that the initial urgency of the pandemic as a public health threat is over. But COVID-19 itself isnt quite finished with us. The virus continues to mutate, and the latest variations being reported out of South Africanew subvariants of Omicron including BA.4 and BA.5are sobering reminders that the virus isnt standing still.

Although we may be out of the urgent pandemic phase, were not quite ready to call COVID-19 endemic, which would mean the virus is still among us but relatively under control, similar to influenza.

And its not clear when that will happen. And even if it does, health experts may not all agree about the transition. There are no hard and fast definitions for pandemic and endemic, and no thresholds for case numbers or deaths that mark a shift from one to the other. The World Health organization considers a pandemic to be an epidemic occurring worldwide, or over a very wide area, crossing international boundaries and usually affecting a large number of people. Experts have noted that these parameters say nothing about how quickly the outbreak is spreading, how much disease its causing, or what role immunity in the population plays.

But those are the factors that are critical for public health experts and political leaders as they manage a pandemic. There are no metrics for determining when to dial down an initial urgent response, or to pull back on drastic measures such as lockdowns and mask mandates.

Thats what the world is grappling with nowfiguring out whether the risk of SARS-CoV-2 is now at a point where we can treat it more like influenza, by protecting ourselves as much as we can with immunization and basic hygiene such as washing our hands and covering our coughs, or whether we still need to manage SARS-CoV-2 as a serious enough threat for most people that we should maintain public health measures such as mask-wearing and social distancing.

Read more: Most Americans Have Had COVID-19. That Doesnt Mean They Wont Get It Again

Fauci argues that we are somewhere in between those two situations, describing our current status as a controlled pandemicnot quite the urgent threat of a pandemic, but again not quite ready for the ease of mind that comes with being in an endemic phase of an outbreak. And the numbers support that: Since the beginning of the year, cases in the U.S. have dropped dramatically, from an average of 700,000 to 800,000 a week to 30,000 to 50,000 a week. About 66% of the U.S. population is now fully vaccinated against COVID-19, and deaths from the disease have declined steadily since January. We are clearly not in the same vulnerable place we were in 2020. The vaccines have provided some barrier to the virus, and that counts for a lot. But that immunity still isnt enough to declare COVID-19 over.

Nevertheless, those numbers encouraged a push to loosen public health restrictions that have been in place since 2021federal mandates that people wear masks in indoor settings, and on public transportation including subways, buses, trains and planes, as well as requiring proof of vaccination for certain gatherings at sports and entertainment complexes. In April, a U.S. District judge in Florida struck down the federal mask mandate, declaring that it was unlawful and that the Centers for Disease Control had overstepped its authority in imposing it. The Biden Administration is appealing the ruling, but in the meantime, airlines and most public transit systems no longer require passengers to wear masks.

That coincided with an uptick in cases of COVID-19theres no direct way to prove one caused the other, but the coincidence is hard to ignore. After remaining at about 24,000 to 25,000 new infections a week in early April, cases started to inch upward again at the end of the month to nearly 50,000 a week on average. Hospitalizations are also creeping upward, although those trends lag behind case rates.

Those trends suggest that it may be too early to relax our vigilance over COVID-19, which remains a potent threat for a number of reasons. First, no vaccine is 100% effective in protecting against infection or disease, and the COVID-19 shots are no exception. While highly effective in warding off the worst COVID-19 symptoms from the original virus strain emerging from China, the shots are less effective in protecting against newer variants of SARS-CoV-2. And the virus continues to mutate, with each version appearing to improve on the last strains ability to infect quickly and efficiently. Fortunately these changes havent led to a more virulent strain so far, but they could veer in that direction, and cause more serious disease on top of being more transmissible. If that happens, the vaccines and drug treatments currently available might provide little, if any, protection at all.

That leads to the second reason that COVID-19 isnt fading into the background any time soon. Despite the effectiveness of the vaccines, scientists still dont know exactly what it takes to fully protect someone from COVID-19. That question actually breaks down into two related queries: What does it take to prevent infection in the first place, and what level of immunity is needed to protect against serious illness? Even into the third year of the COVID-19 pandemic, scientists still dont have solid answers for either.

Read more: Many Americans Are Celebrating the End of COVID-19. Heres What It Feels Like When Youre Not

While the mRNA shots in particular are effective at curbing COVID-19 disease, reducing the rates of COVID-19 symptoms by more than 90% among people who were immunized, the vaccines have been less effective in protecting people from getting infected in the first place. Thats not unusual for a vaccine, since the best way to block infection is with a pre-existing store of antibodies that can stick to the virus and interrupt them from infecting cellsand before getting immunized, most people in the world didnt have any antibodies against SARS-CoV-2. And even after getting vaccinated, antibody levels drop after a few months, which is why health officials have recommended booster doses. Those boosters have been slightly better at reducing risk of infection for this reason, but the vaccines are still not designed as a powerful way to stop infection.

They are far better at preventing serious COVID-19 disease. But even there, its still not clear exactly how much of an immune response, or what type, is enough to stop severe COVID-19 symptoms that can lead to hospitalization and even death. Studies of people who have been vaccinated, as well those involving people who have been naturally infected with SARS-CoV-2, are trying to shed some light on this, but scientists still cant point to exactly what kind of immune reaction will be essential to finally push SARS-CoV-2 back.

Such knowledge about what scientists call the correlates of immunity could go a long way toward shaping U.S. policy on booster shots in the fall. For now, the Food and Drug Administration and other public health experts are relying on antibody level data as a proxy to gauge how well vaccines work and what type of immunity is needed. But in a recent meeting of the FDAs vaccine advisory committee, the experts raised concerns about how reliable the current metrics of antibody levels are in serving as surrogates for these correlates of immunity. Until further research reveals how much immune protection is enough, its not likely that the world will move past seeing COVID-19 as a continuing pandemic threat, albeit, as Fauci proposed, one that is under better control now than when it first emerged in 2020.

Thats why the White House, with the support of the CDC, is pushing back on lifting the federal mandate for mask-wearing on public transit, and stressing that while the hospitalization and death numbers are trending in the right direction, the virus is far from gone and is still a threat to public health.

Its not likely that there will be consensus any time soon on when the pandemic shifts from even Faucis so-called controlled phase into becoming endemic. In the meantime, rather than waiting on broad declarations on whether the pandemic is over, some health experts are urging people to start making their own informed decisions about which behaviors and situations feel safe to them. If they have underlying chronic conditions that can put them at higher risk of severe COVID-19, such as diabetes or asthma, for example, or if they have compromised immune systems, it makes sense for them to continue wearing masks even on planes and trains where they arent required. Or if people live in households with elderly people or with children under six years old who arent eligible to get vaccinated yet, then continuing to wear masks in certain indoor settings and avoiding crowded situations might be wise.

Government and global health organization statements about the pandemic are critical for helping nations to navigate responses and allocate resources for addressing public health, but once those tools are in place, its up to us as individuals to use them in the combination and frequency that provides us with the most protection in our specific circumstances. Even if SARS-CoV-2 becomes endemic like the flu, it will remain a threat for certain groups, just as influenza does. For those people, it will be important to maintain all the behaviors that protect them from infection. For those who are less vulnerable, easing some of those protection measures might make more sense. While mandates have served as guides for the best way to battle the pandemic, going forward it will likely fall increasingly on individuals to rely on those guides to forge their own path forward as each of us learns to live with COVID-19, in whatever form it takes.

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Why COVID-19 Isn't the Endemic Phase in the US Yet - TIME

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Need another reason to boost fruit, veggie intake? Try COVID-19 – American Medical Association

Posted: at 3:40 pm

The advice laid out in the 20202025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans says adults should consume just 1.52 cups of fruit and 23 cups of vegetables each day.

Yet only a small percentage of American adults end up meeting those thresholds, says a report published in the Centers for Disease Control and Preventions Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. And that fact has severe public health implications.

One in ten isnt good

A healthy diet supports healthy immune function and helps to prevent obesity, type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and some cancers, wrote the authors of the report, adding that having some of these conditions can predispose persons to more severe illness and death from COVID-19.

Examining 2019 survey data, researchers found that fruit and vegetable intake was low, with only about one in 10 adults meeting either recommendation.

Overall, they noted, just 12.3% of adults got enough fruit and only 10% met the mark on vegetables. The study, Adults Meeting Fruit and Vegetable Intake RecommendationsUnited States, 2019, was published earlier this year.

Discover what doctors wish patients knew about healthy eating.

Data tells a bleak story

The researchers also noted that meeting vegetable intake recommendations was highest among those 51 or older. There were also differences in vegetable intake between groups defined by income level and race. While 12.2% of adults in the highest-income households got enough veggies, only 7.7% of those living in middle-income households did. Meanwhile, 6.9% of Black adults met vegetable intake recommendations, compared with 10.1% of white adults.

This is an old public health issue, said Kate Kirley, MD, director of chronic disease prevention and programs at the AMA. Examining the national and state data only tell part of the story, but unfortunately the story that these data tell is quite bleak. We see very low fruit and vegetable intake across the population, and that is true regardless of how you break down the data according to different groups defined by demographics.

Vegetable intake, in particular, has a very concerning pattern with significant differences between groups defined by gender, race and incomedifferences that are the result of longstanding inequities, Dr. Kirley added. As you delve into more local datanot included in this studythese inequities often become even more stark.

Why today is different

Perceived barriers to fruit and vegetable consumption include cost, as well as limited availability and access, the report notes, adding that for some persons, such barriers might have worsened during the COVID-19 pandemic related to economic and supply chain disruptions that could further limit ability to access healthier foods.

Dr. Kirley said she hopes the pandemic will draw attention to this longstanding problem and that well start to see more investment in innovative solutions to promote health through better nutrition.

Tailored intervention efforts to increase fruit and vegetable intake are needed. States and communities should support food-policy councils to build a more sustainable food system, the report says. They also canimplement nutrition-incentive and produce-prescription programs that help people buy fruits and vegetables. Education and social marketing can also help raise awareness.

TheCME module Nutrition Science for Health and Longevity: What Every Physicians Needs to Know isenduring material and designated by the AMA for a maximum 4AMA PRA Category 1 Credit and helps physicians begin an effective nutrition conversation with patients. The four-hour, self-paced course is developed and hosted by theGaples Institute for Integrative Cardiology, a nonprofit focused on enhancing the role of nutrition and lifestyle in health care.

This course includes four modules that are distributed in collaboration with theAMA Ed Hub, an online platform with high-quality CME/MOC from many trusted sources to support lifelong learning of physicians and other medical professionals.

Learn more aboutAMA CME accreditation.

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Need another reason to boost fruit, veggie intake? Try COVID-19 - American Medical Association

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