Monthly Archives: January 2020

Girl with severe eczema told her mum she ‘didn’t want to look at herself in the mirror’ – she’s now a model – Manchester Evening News

Posted: January 25, 2020 at 2:28 pm

A little girl with severe eczema who told her mum she 'didn't want to look at herself in the mirror anymore' now models for Marks & Spencer.

Macy Foley-Speakman, from Warrington, first began to suffer with eczema when she was just three months old.

Her mum Maxine, said people used to stop and stare at her little girl in the street.

But eight-year-old Macy has overcome all her obstacles, and now, she's the face of an eczema-friendly clothing range at M&S, the Liverpool Echo reports.

Macy's mum said her daughter's eczema became so bad that she gave up her full-time job as a nursery nurse to care for her.

She has spent the last eight years learning as much as she can about the condition, even creating a Facebook page in hopes of educating others.

Her daughter's skin would crack and flare up and people would would often stop and stare at her in the street.

Macy became embarrassed about what she looked like and would refuse to look in the mirror.

Maxine, 42, said: "People to would stop me and say: 'Has she got chicken pox?'

"People don't realise how hard it is.

"Macy would ask why people are staring and then she stopped looking in the mirror, she would just refuse to look at herself."

Macy's dad Andrew, 47, also suffers with the condition and like his daughter, often has to go to hospital for treatment.

In a bid to control her eczema which can sometimes become so inflamed her skin turns purple, Macy has to have lotion applied seven times a day.

She also requires special zinc bandaging to soothe the inflammation during flare-ups.

At school the pupil is allowed to wear a cotton uniform rather than polyester and her school friends, who have known her since reception, even help the youngster not to scratch her skin.

Maxine said she has been 'moved to tears' by how kind and supportive Macy's classmates are.

"Her school and headteacher have been really understanding and she has never been bullied", she added.

"Her friends even hold her hands when she's itchy to stop her from scratching."

But the real turning point for Macy was when she was at home, watching TV and said to her mum "no-one looks like me".

Macy then decided she wanted to take it in her stride and try to become a model championing eczema.

The Eczema Outreach Support charity came into her school and she took the opportunity to approach the team.

They then reached out to M&S - who advertise eczema-friendly clothing lineDreamSkin.

Macy's great-grandmother Jean Guinan, who was a model for M&S in the 1960s, passed away in 2017.

Mum Maxine said her daughter would love getting dressed up for her 'Nana Jean' to keep her spirits up in hospital and said she would be so proud to see her now.

Maxine added: "Macy had the time of her life at the photo shoot, even saying: 'Nana Jean would love this!'

"Her skin is too sensitive for makeup but she doesn't mind.

"She likes herself, she smiles and likes what she sees when she looks in the mirror."

Since the photo shoot at M&S, the retailer sent the pictures on to Zebedee, an inclusive management agency, who called up Macy's mum and asked if she would sign with them.

Macy starts with Zebedee in February, where she will be their first model with severe eczema.

The proud mum added: "It would be a great platform to show what eczema can look like as people often think it's a dry patch of skin and not that it can be a debilitating condition."

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Girl, 8, whose eczema is so severe it turns skin purple lands dream job with M&S – Mirror Online

Posted: at 2:28 pm

An eight-year-old girl who suffers from severe eczema has landed a dream job modelling clothes designed specifically for people with her condition.

Macy Foley-Speakman, from Warrington, Cheshire, used to be so self-conscious about her skin that she avoided looking at herself in the mirror.

Her skin first started to crack and flare up when she was just three months old - and it sometimes becomes so inflamed it turns purple, the Liverpool Echo reports.

Her mum Maxine, 42, said strangers stare at her daughter in the street and make rude comments about her, causing the youngster to become embarrassed about what she looks like.

However, Macy has overcome the challenges caused by her condition and is now the face of an eczema-friendly M&S clothing line.

Her mum Maxine said people used to stop and ask if her daughter had chicken pox.

She added: "People don't realise how hard it is.

"Macy would ask why people are staring and then she stopped looking in the mirror, she would just refuse to look at herself."

Macy's eczema became so bad that mum Maxine gave up her full-time job as a nursery nurse to care for her daughter.

The hands-on mum has since spent the last eight years learning as much as she can about the condition, even creating a Facebook page in the hope of educating others.

Macy's dad Andrew, 47, also suffers with the condition and like his daughter, often has to go to hospital for treatment.

In a bid to control her eczema which can sometimes become so inflamed her skin turns purple, the schoolgirl has have lotion applied seven times a day.

She also requires special zinc bandaging to soothe the inflammation during flare-ups.

At school the pupil is allowed to wear a cotton uniform rather than polyester and her school friends, who have known her since reception, even help the youngster not to scratch her skin.

Maxine, who has been "moved to tears" by how kind and supportive Macy's classmates are, said: "Her school and headteacher have been really understanding and she has never been bullied.

"Her friends even hold her hands when she's itchy to stop her from scratching."

But the real turning point for Macy was when she was at home, watching TV and said to her mum "no-one looks like me".

Which is when, instead of becoming down about her condition, Macy decided she wanted to take it in her stride and try to become a model - championing eczema.

And when the Eczema Outreach Support charity came into her school she took the opportunity to approach the team, who reached out to M&S - who advertise eczema-friendly clothing lineDreamSkin.

Macy's great-grandmother Jean Guinan, who was a model for M&S in the 1960s, passed away in 2017.

Mum Maxine told the ECHO how her daughter would love getting dressed up for her "Nana Jean" to keep her spirits up in hospital and said she would be so proud to see her now.

Maxine added: "Macy had the time of her life at the photo shoot, even saying: 'Nana Jean would love this!'

"Her skin is too sensitive for makeup but she doesn't mind.

"She likes herself, she smiles and likes what she sees when she looks in the mirror."

Since the photo shoot M&S sent the pictures on to Zebedee, an inclusive management agency, who called up Macy's mum and asked if she would sign with them.

Macy starts with Zebedee in February, where she will be their first model with severe eczema.

The proud mum added: "It would be a great platform to show what eczema can look like as people often think it's a dry patch of skin and not that it can be a debilitating condition."

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Girl, 8, whose eczema is so severe it turns skin purple lands dream job with M&S - Mirror Online

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Dupixent (dupilumab) available to treat adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in Scotland1 – PharmiWeb.com

Posted: at 2:28 pm

First biologic drug made available by NHS Scotland for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adolescents1

Atopic dermatitis affects an estimated 125,000 people in Scotland, including ~7,600 aged 12-17 year olds2,3 and is the most common type of eczema4

Atopic dermatitis can have a significant physical and psychological burden if the disease is not adequately controlled5

READING, UK January 23, 2020 The Scottish Medicines Consortium (SMC) has recommended Dupixent (dupilumab) for restricted use within National Health Service (NHS) Scotland for the treatment of adolescent patients (12 to <18 years of age) with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) (also known as atopic eczema) who have had an inadequate response to existing systemic immunosuppressants such as ciclosporin, or in whom such treatment is considered unsuitable.1

AD can take control of a persons life, causing sleeplessness and depression, as well as feelings of isolation.6,7 Adolescents with AD can exhibit vulnerability, anger, anxiety and insecurity. In addition, adolescents with moderate to severe AD have shown a significant delay in development of social relationships compared to healthy adolescents or those with mild AD.8,9

This announcement will be welcome news for many teenagers with severe eczema in Scotland, who will now have access to a new treatment option for their chronic condition, said Magali Redding, Founding CEO of Eczema Outreach Support. Through the direct support we provide to young people with eczema and their families, we have gained a deep understanding of their daily struggles and dreams of a better future. Indeed, the impact of the condition on adolescents' physical and mental health is vastly underestimated. New treatments bring fresh hope to those struggling with severe AD on a daily basis.

Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema,4 affecting approximately 125,000 people in Scotland, which includes approximately 7,600 12-17 year olds.2,3 Moderate to severe AD is characterised by rashes often covering much of the body, including intense, persistent itching and skin dryness, cracking, redness, crusting and oozing.10

Dr Jasmin Hussein, Head of Dermatology and Respiratory Franchise, Sanofi Genzyme, commented: At Sanofi, we work hard every day to ensure that our research and development translates into meaningful results for patients the world over. This decision from the SMC marks an important milestone for patients in Scotland, providing access to another treatment option, helping adolescents with AD to better manage their disease.

About Dupixent (dupilumab) Dupixent (dupilumab) is a human monoclonal antibody that is designed to specifically inhibit overactive signaling of two key proteins, interleukin-4 and interleukin-13 (IL-4 and IL-13), which are believed to be major drivers of the persistent underlying inflammation in AD.5 The medicine is being jointly developed by Regeneron and Sanofi under a global collaboration agreement.

The full summary of product characteristics for dupilumab can be accessed at: https://www.medicines.org.uk/emc/product/8553/smpc

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Dupixent (dupilumab) available to treat adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in Scotland1 - PharmiWeb.com

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Girl with severe eczema told mum ‘I don’t want to look at myself in the mirror’ – Liverpool Echo

Posted: at 2:28 pm

An eight-year-old girl with severe eczema told her mum she "didn't want to look at herself in the mirror anymore".

Her mum, Maxine, says people used to stop and stare at her little girl in the street.

Macy Foley-Speakman first began to suffer with eczema, which would cause her skin to crack and flare up when she was just three months old.

But Macy has overcome all her obstacles and now, aged eight, shes the face of a range of eczema-friendly clothing at M&S.

Macy first began to suffer with eczema, which would cause her skin to crack and flare up, when she was just three months old.

Maxine, 42, said people would often stop and stare at her daughter in the street and make rude comments, which caused the youngster to become embarrassed of what she looked like.

The mum, from Warrington, said: "People to would stop me and say: 'Has she got chicken pox?'

"People don't realise how hard it is.

"Macy would ask why people are staring and then she stopped looking in the mirror, she would just refuse to look at herself."

Macy's eczema became so bad that mum Maxine gave up her full-time job as a nursery nurse to care for her daughter.

The hands-on mum has since spent the last eight years learning as much as she can about the condition, even creating a Facebook page in hopes of educating others.

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Macy's dad Andrew, 47, also suffers with the condition and like his daughter, often has to go to hospital for treatment.

In a bid to control her eczema which can sometimes become so inflamed her skin turns purple, the schoolgirl has have lotion applied seven times a day.

She also requires special zinc bandaging to soothe the inflammation during flare-ups.

At school the pupil is allowed to wear a cotton uniform rather than polyester and her school friends, who have known her since reception, even help the youngster not to scratch her skin.

Looking for the latest news where you live?

Our free new website In Your Area has news and other information like jobs, funeral notices, traffic and travel, houses for sale and more - based around your postcode

We also have an In Your Area app that's free to download to your phone too.

Maxine, who has been "moved to tears" by how kind and supportive Macy's classmates are, said: "Her school and headteacher have been really understanding and she has never been bullied.

"Her friends even hold her hands when she's itchy to stop her from scratching."

But the real turning point for Macy was when she was at home, watching TV and said to her mum "no-one looks like me".

Which is when, instead of becoming down about her condition, Macy decided she wanted to take it in her stride and try to become a model - championing eczema.

And when Eczema Outreach Support charity came into her school she took the opportunity to approach the team, who reached out to M&S - who advertise eczema-friendly clothing lineDreamSkin.

Macy's great-grandmother Jean Guinan, who was a model for M&S in the 1960s, passed away in 2017.

Mum Maxine told the ECHO how her daughter would love getting dressed up for her "Nana Jean" to keep her spirits up in hospital and said she would be so proud to see her now.

Maxine added: "Macy had the time of her life at the photo shoot, even saying: 'Nana Jean would love this!'

"Her skin is too sensitive for makeup but she doesn't mind.

"She likes herself, she smiles and likes what she sees when she looks in the mirror."

Since the photo shoot M&S sent the pictures on to Zebedee, an inclusive management agency, who called up Macy's mum and asked if she would sign with them.

Macy starts with Zebedee in February, where she will be their first model with severe eczema.

The proud mum added: "It would be a great platform to show what eczema can look like as people often think it's a dry patch of skin and not that it can be a debilitating condition."

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Girl with severe eczema told mum 'I don't want to look at myself in the mirror' - Liverpool Echo

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Charlize Theron recounts the 1st moment she met her daughter – Today.com

Posted: at 2:28 pm

In a new interview, Charlize Theron is revealing the complications she endured adopting her first child, Jackson, and the life changing moment when she saw her "lizard baby" for the first time in March 2012.

"The first adoption was really rough, the process," Theron admits on W Magazine's podcast Five Things with Lynn Hirschberg. "Because Jax I think was the eighth baby that came around. So a lot of them fell through. A lot of them were high risk pregnancies. You get emotionally attached and then it doesn't turn out the way you're hoping and you get crushed."

"It was probably the lowest part of my life going through that adoption period," the 44-year-old actress, who also adopted August in July 2015, explained. "You spend months and months thinking that this is gonna be your baby."

Trending stories,celebrity news and all the best of TODAY.

But her connection with Jackson was instantaneous.

"I remember vividly seeing Jackson through a window. I got out of the car and I saw her through the window. Somebody was holding her and my heart just jumped out of my body and I almost couldn't catch it," she shared. "It is just a visceral, emotional feeling that... the fact that I'm keeping my shit together right now is so impressive. Yeah, it's really incredible, it's really incredible."

"The second time around I remember I had to wait for two hours to meet her and it was the worst two hours of my life and I met her and she looked like a little lizard," she continued. "I'll never forget it. She had severe eczema and she was just covered and I remember the woman who was looking after her and she was like preparing me she said, 'She looks a little rough.' And I was just like, 'This, this is my baby! I was meant to have this little lizard baby!'"

"She doesn't look like a lizard anymore," Theron added. "Her eczema weirdly got under control when she was like six weeks old, someone recommended an acupuncturist and she has been totally managing it very well."

In the interview. Theron revealed how losing her father at the age of 15 he was murdered by her mother who killed him in self-defense has made her appreciate life that much more.

"It is pretty well known that he died very tragically," she explained "It's definitely something that you don't wish anybody to go through anything like, but at the same time it gives you a value for life that is a gift. I am really grateful... that I can take something that was so unfortunate in my life and turn it into something that now gives me value every single day."

"There is not a day that goes by that I don't say to myself, 'Shit, how will I feel if it is done? If this is it? If I die in my sleep tonight? How do I feel about my life right now? And I do that on a regular basis because I experienced that."

She continued, "I have a full awareness when I look at my kids that this may not be forever," adding, "It makes you live life to the fullest."

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Dupixent (dupilumab), accepted for restricted use within NHS Wales for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adolescents aged 12 -…

Posted: at 2:28 pm

The All Wales Medicines Strategy Group (AWMSG) recommends first biologic drug for the treatment of moderate to severe atopic dermatitis in adolescents aged 12 years and over.1

Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema,2 affecting approximately 1.5 million people in the UK.3,4

Atopic dermatitis can lead to significant physical and psychological burden if the disease is not adequately controlled.5

READING, UK 21 January, 2020 The All Wales Medicines Strategy Group (AWMSG) has published its positive recommendation that Dupixent (dupilumab) can be used for restricted use within the NHS in Wales for the treatment of adolescent patients ( 12 to < 18 years of age) with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis (AD) who are candidates for systemic therapy, only if the disease has not responded to at least one other systemic therapy or these are contraindicated or not tolerated.1

Dupilumab is the first targeted biologic treatment licensed for use in adolescent patients and unlike topical treatments, it targets an underlying pathway that drives AD pathogenesis.6 Adolescents with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis often do not respond well to standard therapies causing them great distress, with visible disease and intractable itch during a crucial time in their life, said Jenny Hughes, Consultant Dermatologist at the Princess of Wales Hospital, Bridgend, South Wales, Dupilumab offers a much needed treatment option for teenagers living with moderate to severe atopic dermatitis.

Atopic dermatitis is the most common type of eczema.2 It is estimated that up to 1 in every 5 children in the UK is affected by AD of any severity at some stage7, which equates to an estimated 772,812 children aged 12-17 years in England and Wales.8 Moderate to severe AD is characterised by rashes often covering much of the body, and can include intense, persistent itching and skin dryness, cracking, redness, crusting and oozing.

Itch is one of the most burdensome symptoms for patients and can be debilitating. In addition, people with moderate to severe AD experience impaired quality of life, including disrupted sleep as well as symptoms of anxiety and depression.5

This decision offers good news for young people living with atopic dermatitis in Wales, commented Dr Jasmin Hussein, Head of Dermatology and Respiratory Franchise, Sanofi Genzyme. Not only do adolescents have to contend with the physical symptoms of AD, but its impact can also have a profound effect on their everyday emotional and mental well-being. By broadening dupilumab access to adolescents, we hope that those with the greatest need are able to manage and control their AD more effectively.

The AMWSG recommendation took into consideration clinical trial data from the AD-1526 clinical trial which assessed the efficacy and safety of dupilumab monotherapy in adolescent patients 12 to < 18 years of age with moderate to severe AD.9

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Compulsive gambling – Symptoms and causes – Mayo Clinic

Posted: at 2:25 pm

Overview

Compulsive gambling, also called gambling disorder, is the uncontrollable urge to keep gambling despite the toll it takes on your life. Gambling means that you're willing to risk something you value in the hope of getting something of even greater value.

Gambling can stimulate the brain's reward system much like drugs or alcohol can, leading to addiction. If you have a problem with compulsive gambling, you may continually chase bets that lead to losses, hide your behavior, deplete savings, accumulate debt, or even resort to theft or fraud to support your addiction.

Compulsive gambling is a serious condition that can destroy lives. Although treating compulsive gambling can be challenging, many people who struggle with compulsive gambling have found help through professional treatment.

Signs and symptoms of compulsive gambling (gambling disorder) include:

Unlike most casual gamblers who stop when losing or set a loss limit, people with a compulsive gambling problem are compelled to keep playing to recover their money a pattern that becomes increasingly destructive over time.

Some people with a compulsive gambling problem may have remission where they gamble less or not at all for a period of time. However, without treatment, the remission usually isn't permanent.

Have family members, friends or co-workers expressed concern about your gambling? If so, listen to their worries. Because denial is almost always a feature of compulsive or addictive behavior, it may be difficult for you to realize that you have a problem.

If you recognize your own behavior from the list of signs and symptoms for compulsive gambling, seek professional help.

Exactly what causes someone to gamble compulsively isn't well-understood. Like many problems, compulsive gambling may result from a combination of biological, genetic and environmental factors.

Although most people who play cards or wager never develop a gambling problem, certain factors are more often associated with compulsive gambling:

Compulsive gambling can have profound and long-lasting consequences for your life, such as:

Although there's no proven way to prevent a gambling problem, educational programs that target individuals and groups at increased risk may be helpful.

If you have risk factors for compulsive gambling, consider avoiding gambling in any form, people who gamble and places where gambling occurs. Get treatment at the earliest sign of a problem to help prevent gambling from becoming worse.

Oct. 22, 2016

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Gambling Winnings, Income Taxes for 2019, 2010 Tax Returns.

Posted: at 2:25 pm

GamblingAndTaxes

In gambling, there are winners and losers. But even the winners can be losers if they don't pay their taxes! Any money you win gambling or wagering is considered taxable income by the IRS. So is the fair market value of any item you win. Gambling income isn't just card games and casinos; it includes winnings from racetracks, game shows, lotteries, and even Bingo. Certain special rules apply to gambling income, and there are strict recordkeeping requirements. However, you may be able to deduct gambling losses.

The easiest and most accurate way to find out how to report your gambling winnings and losses is to start a free tax return on eFile.com.Based on your answers to several questions, the e-File app will select and prepare the forms necessary to report your gambling winnings and losses on your tax return. However, if you want to learn more about how your gambling income affects your taxes, read on.

Gambling income is almost always taxable income. This includes cash and the fair market value of any item you win. By law, gambling winners must report all of their winnings on their federal income tax returns. Depending on the amount of your winnings, you may receive one or more Forms W-2G, which reports the amount of your winnings, as well as the amount of tax that was withheld, if any. You will need these forms to prepare and file or e-file your tax return. Remember that, even if you do not get a Form W-2G, you must report all gambling winnings on your return.

Gambling winnings include, but are not limited to, money or prizes earned from:

Your gambling winnings are generally subject to a flat 24% tax. However, for the following sources listed below, gambling winnings over $5,000 are subject to income tax withholding:

If you win a non-cash prize, such as a car or a trip, you will be responsible for paying taxes on the fair market value of each prize. Depending upon the amount of your winnings and the type of gambling, the establishment or payer may be required to withhold income taxes. In general, 24% of the amount is required to be withheld. In some cases, a backup withholding of 24% is required instead. If tax is withheld from your gambling winnings, you will be sent a W2-Gform from the payer.

You may deduct gambling losses if you itemize your deductions. You can deduct your losses only up to the amount of your total gambling winnings. You must generally report your winnings and losses separately, rather than reporting a net amount.

Gambling losses are deducted on Schedule A as a miscellaneous deduction and are not subject to a 2% limit. This means that you can deduct all losses up to the amount of your winnings, not just the amount over 2% of your adjusted gross income. When you prepare and e-file your return on eFile.com, the eFile app will automatically generate Schedule A and add it to your return based on the deduction information you enter.

The IRS requires you to keep detailed records of your gambling winnings and losses, and to keep any related documents, including receipts, tickets, payment slips, statements, and Form W-2G. You must be able to prove both your winnings and losses if you wish to deduct your losses. The IRS suggests that you keep a gambling log or diary.

The IRS requires you to keep the following information about each gambling win and loss:

If you e-File your tax return, you do not have to send any W-2Gs or other documents to the IRS (but you must keep them for your records in case of audit).

The rules described on this page are for the majority of people with gambling income, those who are not professional gamblers. If gambling is your actual profession, then your gambling income is generally considered regular earned income and is taxed at your normal effective income tax rate. As a self-employed individual, you will need to report your income and expenses on Schedule C, which the eFileapp will automatically generate and add to your tax return based on the information you enter. You can deduct gambling losses as job expenses using Schedule C, not Schedule A.

U.S. Nonresidents can usually report income that is "effectively connected" with a U.S. business on Form 1040NR-EZ. Gambling winnings, however, are considered to be "not effectively connected" and so must generally be reported on Form 1040NR. Such income is generally taxed at a flat rate of 30%. Nonresident aliens generally cannot deduct gambling losses. However, there is a tax treaty between the United States and Canada that generally allows Canadian citizens to deduct their gambling losses, up to the amount of their gambling winnings.

If you have gambling winnings or losses, they must be reported on your tax return. When you prepare and eFile your return on eFile.com, during the tax interview you will be asked if you have gambling income or losses and if so, you will be asked for more information. We will prepare all the forms needed to report this on your return so you don't have to worry about which form you need. eFile.comwalks you through the tax preparation process, helps you fill out the right forms, and checks for errors.

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Assistant Director of Avondale Children’s Choir says she was dismissed because she is atheist – Decaturish.com

Posted: at 2:24 pm

A popular local choir isnt in perfect harmony this month following the departure of long-time assistant director Tama McGee.

McGee, who had been with the Avondale Childrens Choir for 10 years, said she was recently told she wouldnt be allowed to continue with the choir because shes an atheist. While the choir is open to everyone, it holds practices at the First Baptist Church in Avondale Estates and the church donates the space to the choir, McGee said.

McGee said her atheism wasnt a secret, but it had never come up and she assumed it wasnt a problem because the choir was open to everyone. That all changed, she said, when she was asked to fill out paperwork to change her employment status. She had been employed as a contractor but was told she was required to become a member of the staff. McGee said she was told there would be no change in her pay or hours worked.

In an email to choir families last week, McGee wrote, I was invited to a meeting with [Choir Director Mark Green] and Cathy McCumber [a member of the choirs board of trustees]. During this meeting, I was told that the church had not accepted Marks request to have me continue as Assistant Director because I identify as atheist and that all staff must all identify as Christian.

In a follow-up interview with Decaturish, McGee said until now she was never asked to disclose her religious beliefs. She said Green had written a letter to the church officials in support of bringing her on as a staffer. The church denied his request to employ McGee because someone from the church saw that she identified herself as an atheist in her social media profile, McGee said.

Ive been atheist this whole time, McGee said. Some people from the church didnt think that was OK.

Green, who also serves as an associate pastor at the First Baptist Church, and other church officials didnt return numerous messages seeking comment. Attempts to reach McCumber were unsuccessful. McGee and other people interviewed for this story said Green was supportive of keeping McGee as an assistant director of the Childrens Choir.

Green sent a letter to choir families announcing McGees departure, but he didnt specify why she was going.

Though we are a community choir, the Avondale Childrens Choir operates under the broader umbrella of First Baptist Church Avondale Estates and its program ministries, he wrote. Based on staffing modifications made by the Churchs Personnel Council which were necessitated by IRS regulations, sadly Mrs. Tama McGee will no longer be helping us with the Avondale Childrens Choir. She has served well as our Assistant Director for the past 10 years.

McGee sent an email to the parents after receiving Greens email because she wanted everyone to know the truth.

She wrote, I felt that it was important that the families involved know that it was not my decision to leave and that they have the full story regarding why I would no longer be working with the choir.

McGee explained her reasoning in the follow-up interview.

I didnt want the parents to think I just up and quit and abandoned the choir a week before it was about to start back, she said. I didnt want them to think this chick left Mark high and dry. I wanted them to be aware I did not decide to leave. I was told I could not continue.

That information has roiled the choirs supporters, with some now asking whether they are still welcome there.

Patti Ghezzi, who has a daughter in the choir, says she plans to continue with the group and supports Green. But she worries about what McGees departure means for the choir.

As a non-religious family, we were very concerned, Ghezzi said. She noted that while the practices are held at the church, there has always been a mix of secular and religious music performed.

She noted there are Jewish children in the choir and a lot of families in the choir who arent religious at all. Ghezzi thought the church was progressive and welcoming until now.

Ms. Tama pretty coldly being let go because she is not Christian really sours me on the church, she said, before quickly adding, the Ghezzi family stands with Mr. Mark. We are not leaving the choir.

Parke Kallenberg, a member of the choirs board of trustees, said he wasnt privy to the reasons for the decision to part ways with McGee, but said he had no problem with McGee being assistant director of the choir.

Im a long-term church member and Ive also been on the board for childrens choir for quite some time, he said. I think Tama has done a very good job with the choir. I have no reservations about her being involved with the choir at all.

Cassie White, another parent with a child in the choir, said she was thinking of leaving the choir because of this issue, but said her child wanted to continue singing with the group.

My kid identifies as an atheist, too, White said. Hes outraged.

White said parents were under the impression that the choir is separated from the church.

It has always been our understanding with this choir is its not a church choir, its a choir at the church, White said, adding later that while the choir felt inclusive, McGees departure and the reason she left felt very shocking to us.

Sylvie Oechsner, a member of the choir for 10 years, called the situation devastating for choir members.

I was furious, Oechsner said. I cannot believe that a church especially this church which is all-inclusive and preaches all-inclusivity [would] turn their back on someone who has put so much of their own time and effort into this choir, and they disregard everything shes done, and let her go. I am really hurting for Mr. Mark at the moment because he lost someone valuable to him. Its all around just very upsetting.

Oechsner isnt the only member of the choir hurting right now. McGees daughter sang in the choir but quit because of what happened to her mother.

She doesnt want to talk about it, McGee said.

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Assistant Director of Avondale Children's Choir says she was dismissed because she is atheist - Decaturish.com

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Who Has the Burden of Proof? Apparently Not the Christian. (4 of 4) – Patheos

Posted: at 2:24 pm

We started with a couple of arguments from popular Christian apologists with an evasive approachto the burden of proof in part 1.

Returning to apologist Greg Koukls Professors Ploy in part 1, note that he wasnt making a claim of parity. He wasnt saying, My God hypothesis is in the running just as much as a naturalistic explanation, and I demand a seat in this debate as an equal. That would be bold enough. No, he was going further by taking the role of the Socratic questioner, assuming that he was right and guiding the student (the professor, in his example) through a pre-planned series of questions to a predetermined conclusion.

To the extent that Koukls goal is to help inexperienced Christians ease into the intimidating world of public speaking and debate with antagonistic strangers, thats fine. He encourages them to ask questions to learn, to admit when a topic is new to them, and to ask permission to respond to the atheist after some research. However, his tactics go too far when he ignores that the atheist is defending the default hypothesis (naturalism) and that the Christian is making the extraordinary claim, which must be defended. Attack has its place, but thats subordinate to making and defending the Christian claim. And, of course, his goal isnt to follow the evidence, its to support a predetermined conclusion.

(In case its not obvious, I do want to follow the evidence. Atheism is my provisional conclusion, but evidence could change that. If atheism is incorrect, I want to find the evidence that shows this.)

Weve seen the same contempt for honest debate with Koukls metaphor of arguments committing suicide by being self-defeating. Heres an example: if I said, Im offended at Christians condemning homosexuals; in fact, I think its wrong to condemn anyone for anything, he could reply, Then you shouldnt be condemning me. Or if I said, There are no absolutes, he could reply, You might want to reconsider your position because that certainly sounded like an absolute. Many of these suicides are easily corrected, but Koukl has no interest in engaging with the valid points at the core of any opponents argument. He just wants a technicality with which to dismiss it. (More here.)

Here are two more quick examples that illustrate the wrong approach to the burden of proof. These have nothing to do with religion, so both Christians and atheists should be able to see the flawed thinking without distraction.

Beginning in the 1970s, psychic Uri Geller claimed to be able to perform a number of impressive feats, most famously bending spoons with his mind. While these were part of the standard repertoire of stage magicians, Geller claimed to be able to do them with paranormal powers given to him by aliens, not with stage magic.

Magician and psychic debunker James Randi publicly showed that he could duplicate all of Gellers tricks. Geller admitted that but said that just because Randi could do his tricks with fakery (like any stage magician would) didnt mean that Geller wasnt doing it for real. Randi replied, If Uri Geller bends spoons with divine powers, then hes doing it the hard way.

We cant prove that Christianity is just one more manmade religion, and we cant prove that Uri Geller uses trickery to bend spoons, but in both cases, thats the way to bet. (More on Uri Geller here.)

Heres an example from Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, the inventor of the ruthlessly empirical detective Sherlock Holmes. Conan Doyle was fascinated with spiritualism, and he discussed this interest with illusionist Harry Houdini. Each was an expert in deception in his own way, but curiously, they were on opposite sides of the spiritualism question. Deaths of people close to Conan Doyle pushed him to see spiritualism as a legitimate way to contact the dead, while Houdini spent much of his life debunking the spiritualist Uri Gellers of his day. Houdini encouraged Conan Doyle to reject spiritualism, pointing out that all his stagecraft was deception.

After Houdinis death in 1926, Conan Doyle wrote a book about spiritualism. Without Houdini to refute him, the book included a chapter summarizing Houdinis feats. In it, Conan Doyle argued that Houdini used supernatural powers but lied about it. Hesaid,

Can any reasonable man read such an account as this and then dismiss the possibility which I suggest as fantastic? It seems to me that the fantasy lies in refusing its serious consideration.... As matters stand, no one can say positively and finally that his powers were abnormal, but the reader will, I hope, agree with me that there is a case to be answered.

(More on Conan Doyle and Houdini here.)

The person making the extraordinary claim has the burden of proof. If I claim theres a teapot orbiting the sun or that pixies and unicorns exist or that were living in the Matrix or that our world came into existence last Thursday, I would have the burden of proof.

Theres another definition of burden of proofthe obligation someone has to defend a statement they madeand thats fair, but keep these two definitions separate. Dont let this definition allow the person making the Christian claim to demand any sort of parity. There is no parity between the extraordinary claim (the theists position) and the default hypothesis (the atheist position). The theist is starting at a deficitdont let them forget that.

Hes not the Messiah, hes a very naughty boy! Brians mum(Monty Python co-founder Terry Jones)

.

Image from Mariam Shahab, CC license

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Who Has the Burden of Proof? Apparently Not the Christian. (4 of 4) - Patheos

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