Monthly Archives: January 2020

Japan’s once-a-decade mind games with China over top leader visit – Nikkei Asian Review

Posted: January 26, 2020 at 11:42 pm

TOKYO -- Once in every ten years, Tokyo and Beijing engage in psychological warfare over the Chinese leader's official visit to Japan, no matter how well or badly the two Asian powers get along at a given time.

Ever since the two countries normalized relations in 1972, the Chinese top leader's trip to the nearby country has been a major bilateral diplomatic event.

The last two such trips were in 1998, by then-President Jiang Zemin, and in 2008 by successor Hu Jintao.

In a long-awaited move, current Chinese President Xi Jinping, who also heads the Communist Party, will come to Japan this April in his first official visit since taking office. (He has been to Osaka for the Group of 20 summit).

The treatment of Xi on this trip has emerged as Tokyo's biggest diplomatic bargaining chip.

The diplomatic wrangling was visible when Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe visited Beijing and held talks with Xi this past December. Abe took an unusually strong stance over "sensitive issues" between the two countries.

Abe first urged Xi to address intrusions by official Chinese vessels into Japanese territorial waters around the Senkaku Islands in the East China Sea, which China claims and calls the Diaoyu.

"Without stability in the East China Sea, there will be no true improvement in bilateral relations," he said.

Abe also called for the early return of Japanese nationals detained in China on espionage charges and expressed concerns over the ongoing unrest in Hong Kong as well as human rights issues in China's Xinjiang Uighur Autonomous Region.

In the past, even when there had been a delicate exchange of words between the Japanese and Chinese leaders, Tokyo had often refrained from revealing or detailing such exchanges in public out of consideration for China.

But this time, Abe forthrightly told a news conference the next day that "I raised our pending problems directly with President Xi."

Abe's tougher stance stems back to a heated discussion at a top party meeting at his Liberal Democratic Party a few weeks prior.

At the General Council, the party's top decision-making body, on Dec. 12, some LDP lawmakers had objected to having Xi visit Japan as a state guest.

Seishiro Eto, a former director general of what is now the Ministry of Defense, was the first to speak out. "If we are going to invite him as a state guest, we should ask China to halt intrusions into Japanese territorial waters," he said, regarding the Senkaku Islands. Other LDP lawmakers echoed Eto's remarks.

Within the LDP, legislators have also worried about hosting Xi as a state guest, at a time when China is subject to international criticism over the handling of the Hong Kong protests and the Uighur internment camps.

After the meeting, General Council chairman Shunichi Suzuki sent a message to the prime minister's office, through a member of Abe's faction, that he looks to put to rest any intraparty objection to Xi's state visit in the coming months by officially calling for the Japanese government to address these issues of concern.

While LDP conservatives have grumbled over the state visit invitation in the past, but a formal request from a formal body of the party carries more weight.

Behind the scenes, China's own Foreign Ministry has warned Japan that if Xi would not be welcomed, he will not be making the trip.

Chinese presidents are usually treated as state guests when they visit foreign countries, except when attending international conferences.

This is because China attaches great importance to its top leaders' honor and does not agree to have them visit foreign countries unless they can do so as state guests.

It was Abe who first proposed inviting Xi as a state guest in their talks last June. Therefore, by protocol, Japan is in no position to retract the offer, no matter the objection in the public.

In light of such history, one would suspect that the prime minister's office would wish the objections to die down.

But sources inside the prime minister's office tell a different tale.

In fact, some of the prime minister's aides seem to have lobbied members of the LDP General Council to raise more commotion. "We want the party to speak out about Japan's stance more."

Their ulterior motive is to extract as many concessions as possible from China in return for arranging a successful visit, amid the opposing voices.

When Hu Jintao came in 2008, Tokyo leveraged the upcoming Beijing Summer Olympics, offering to help in making the historic games a success. The strategy worked. China agreed to conduct joint development of gas fields in the East China Sea, an issue it had not said yes to until then.

Jiang Zemin's visit in 1998 is a model of a failed visit. The two countries could not come to terms over historical issues, resulting in the Chinese leader calling out Japan for past "militarism" in an Imperial Palace banquet.

Deng Xiaoping came to Japan in 1978. Half a year earlier, more than 100 Chinese fishing vessels had gathered around the Senkakus.

The environment surrounding Xi's planned visit is even more fraught.

The number of official Chinese vessels confirmed in the 24-nautical-mile contiguous zone around the Senkaku Islands in 2019 exceeded 1,000 on a cumulative basis, hitting a record annual high.

Japan has confirmed that 10 of its nationals detained in China on spying and other charges have yet to return home.

China concerns transcend Japan's party lines. Even the Japanese Communist Party criticized Beijing for its strengthening hegemonism in a revised platform this month.

China has stressed the need to improve the Japanese public's feelings toward it and has repeatedly asked the government here to provide proper guidance to domestic media outlets.

Japanese Defense Minister Taro Kono offered a counterargument when meeting with his Chinese counterpart in Beijing this past December.

"There is freedom of the press in Japan," which "cannot control public opinion like China," he said at the time. "In order to create a welcoming mood among the Japanese people for Mr. Xi's Japan visit, your side needs to make considerable efforts."

In late 2017, President Xi told Chinese officials to "improve relations with Japan even if there are problems."

Xi issued the instruction at an internal meeting after deciding that building better relations with surrounding countries was crucial, given the inevitability of a confrontation between China and the U.S.

On the other hand, Xi also told Chinese officials to resolutely protect national sovereignty. These instructions lie behind the increase in Chinese vessels heading toward the Senkakus and the continued detentions of Japanese, despite improved Sino-Japanese ties.

After his 2008 Japan visit, Hu came under criticism at home for caving in to Japan, destabilizing his political power base. Xi cannot afford to make the same mistake.

The psychological warfare continues as each side seeks concessions from the other.

In late December, after returning from his China trip, Abe called ex-defense chief Eto, the lawmaker who opposed the state visit at the party meeting, and briefed him about the meeting with Xi. "I properly conveyed Japan's position" the Japanese leader explained.

Eto did not take Abe's remarks as a request to sheathe his sword, but as an encouragement to continue to stand up for Japan.

Official Chinese vessels continue to intrude into Japanese territorial waters around the Senkaku Islands even after Abe directly urged Xi to address the issue. Eto said that "if the situation does not improve, I will speak out again."

Another LDP lawmaker, Masahisa Sato, a respected former colonel of the Self-Defense Forces, has also stressed both within and outside the party that "a state guest is a guest of the emperor, a symbol of the unity of the people," and that the explanation for inviting Xi as a state guest has been insufficient.

The Japanese side is also throwing another curve ball.

Abe's younger brother Nobuo Kishi, an LDP lower house member, visited Beijing from Jan. 8 to Jan. 10 for exchanges between Japanese and Chinese lawmakers and emphasized the importance of stability in the East China Sea.

Kishi then flew to Taiwan on Jan. 12 and met with President Tsai Ing-wen, who had won reelection earlier that month.

While showing Tsai Japanese newspapers reporting her victory, Kishi congratulated her on her win and said: "All of the Japanese newspapers published articles about your win on their front pages. Even the [Japanese] prime minister does not always get front page coverage."

Xi is alarmed by Abe's closeness to Taiwan. During their meetings, Xi has always tried to gauge whether Japan's Taiwan policy has changed. Kishi's recent visit to the island can also be said to be part of the ongoing mind games.

Inside Japanese Politics is a column that focuses on the details and inner workings of Tokyo statecraft, policy and foreign relations.

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Woodbury girls’ basketball dropped two games – RiverTowns

Posted: at 11:42 pm

Stillwater was far too much for Woodbury, especially in the second half of the Ponies 90-54 victory on Friday.

The Royals hung with their hosts in the first half, taking a 50-39 deficit into the break. But Stillwater ran all over in the second half, outscoring Woodbury 40-15.

Carley West had 18 points in the loss while fellow Royal Lexy Paulson had 11.

Alex Pratt had a game-high 24 for Stillwater, which had four players in double-digits. The Ponies hit eight 3-pointers to Woodburys one.

The Royals have a two-game week beginning at home on Tuesday against Mounds View. The Royals visit Irondale on Friday.

Forest Lake 74, Woodbury 57

The Royals kept it close for a while, but Forest Lake surged to a 74-57 win over Woodbury on Tuesday, Jan.21, thanks to a 48-point second half.

The Royals trailed just 26-25 at halftime, but were outscored 48-32 after the break.

Callie Mundahl had 15 points to lead the Royals while Carley West added 11 and Lexy Paulson had 10.

Forest Lakes Logan Anderson led all scorers with 20 points with three of her teammates scoring at least 15 as well.

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Kobe Bryant tragedy: Boston Celtics torn on whether games should have been canceled, but would have been OK n – MassLive.com

Posted: at 11:42 pm

NEW ORLEANS - Basketball is supposed to be a sanctuary.

Thats what basketball players always say in the toughest times, isnt it?

It sure didnt feel like one on this Sunday night in New Orleans. Not after Kobe Bryants tragic death. This time, stepping onto the court almost felt... wrong.

I think it was hard to play for everybody. Just around the league it was, Marcus Smart said after the Celtics loss. We still cant believe that its true. I think in the back of our minds were still wishing and hoping that its not. But its just tough. Its tough for everybody out there and it was a tough night for us.

There were discussions around the league about whether the games should have been canceled. It was obvious that everyone was affected by the news. Once it was clear the games would go on, the best that teams could do was honor Bryants memory.

Kobe would have wanted us to play was a common refrain after the game, and thats probably true. So they played, and honored the late number 24 by taking 24 second violations on alternating possessions to start the game.

If people got to watch those games and watch the 24 second violations, and they got to appreciate that as fans, then I think were happy to do whatever were asked to do, Brad Stevens said, acknowledging that the decision on whether to play was a tough one. "If it brings somebody, somewhere a little bit of a distraction in an otherwise tough day, then thats OK too.

As Stevens said before the game, Bryant is Jordan-esque in the eyes of some of the younger players. Jayson Tatum couldnt talk to the media after the game. He idolized Bryant, posting a touching tribute to his idol on Instagram. He left the arena the way he walked in; the way he spent his entire time there, with his hood up over his bowed head.

Others admitted they were also distracted.

Yeah, it was hard to play. It was tough, Jaylen Brown said. I take a lot of the blame, a lot of responsibility, the things that I do well, the things that I do great, I didnt do great today. It was just one of those games."

Stevens said the team made some uncharacteristic mistakes that cost them this game, and Brown certainly had his fair share. He wasnt alone.

Both teams played. Both teams had their Kobe connections. Both teams had their struggles. They played as best they could considering the circumstances. They did it because they had to.

It wouldnt have bothered me at all if we didnt play. I didnt feel like playing today, Gordon Hayward said. "I dont think anybody on either team would have minded if we didnt.

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‘Real life’ Fortnite-style gaming is coming to Thanet – The Isle of Thanet News

Posted: at 11:42 pm

Run N Gun launches at Drapers Mills next month

A real life Fortnite-style experience with airsoft game play is being launched in Thanet on February 8.

Civil servant Matt Woodward, from Margate, came up with the Run N Gun Airsoft venture as a way to entice son Tyler, 11, away from the X-Box.

The adventure described as paintballing without the mess is based on battle survival games.

It has three scenarios Capture the Flag, Zombies and the popular video game Fortnite. There are up to 15 different game modes.

Dad-of-three Matt, 35, said: I work for the civil service and was liaising with local councils, when I found that there is a huge drive in getting children all of all ages to become more active.

I have an 11 year old son and, although he plays football three times a week, I know how hard it is to drag him away from his X box. I started to think of a way that he could do both and am now running Fortnite styled airsoft events.

Kids and adults can come and play the game they love with their friends in a real life immersive simulation.

I spoke to Drapers Mill school, who are as driven as I am in giving the kids of Thanet something to do and getting them out the house and become more active.

Run N Gun will be held at Drapers Mills primary school in St Peters Footpath, Margate, every Saturday from February 8, 9am to 7pm. The activity is for those aged 11 and over,

Bookings are for 90 minutes and cost 20pp.

Individual and party bookings can be catered for, including birthday, corporate, stag and hen events.

There are no extra charges for ammunition used in the plastic guns.

To find out more find Run N Gun on facebook here

Or online here

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Virtual Grassroots: Inside the Tight-Knit World of Competitive VR – EGMNOW

Posted: at 11:42 pm

Bradley Lynch was nervous. It was April 2016, and he was in the News 6 studio in Orlando to film a segment for an upcoming broadcast. Lynch had been running his own YouTube channel for some time, so it wasnt the prospect of being on camera that had him on edge. No, he was nervous because he didnt want to mess up a rare chance to showcase the magic of virtual reality to viewers his videos didnt usually reach.

I had some prototype equipment and I wanted to help introduce VR to a mainstream audience, Lynch told me over video chat in October of last year. I thought hey, I can introduce VR to a lot of people who probably wouldnt see it for a number of years. VR was young and wasnt known well. I partnered with the news station to demo a few of the experiences I had.

The news segment showed off a prototype version of the Vive, an HTC-built headset that Lynch had gotten his hands on early after winning a contest. He had some of the stations anchors and reporters test out some short demos. The news crew got to live out every gamers fantasy: hitting tennis balls directly into the sky and walking into the green screen with their headsets on. Its clear these newscasters didnt have much gaming experience, but all of them still walked away impressed, raving about the time they spent with the Vive.

For Lynch, the segment was part of his mission, still ongoing fours years later, to spread the word about the awesome potential of virtual reality. What he didnt know at the time was how far VR would eventually take him.

Three years later, Lynch returned to News 6 to talk about his trip to Xian, China, where he competed in and won an invitational tournament for Phaser Lock Interactives Final Assault at the World Cyber Games, an event colloquially known as the Esports Olympics.

The VR stage was one of the smaller sections of the overall tournament, Lynch told me of his time in China. But on the final day people were there. It was crowded, and they were into it. I didnt even realize how many people were cheering until I took my headset off.

It was a mixed-reality stage. Each player had a perspective view wrapped around them, he said. Ive been doing mixed reality for a while so Im numb to it, but fans got to see us interact with this world. They got to see our movements translate in real time.

Bradley Lynchs story as an evangelist turned competitor is a common one in VR esports. Hes part of a small community of mostly grassroots organizers and players who compete in games like the first-person shooter Onward, the zero-gravity sports game Echo Arena, and the real-time strategy focused Final Assault on a regular basis.

The scene is still quite small, much like the rest of the virtual reality industry. Its made up of a hodgepodge of different tournament series, game studios, and several hundred players that take part because they love VR. Passion and a little hope drive the people that make the community-run VR Masters League and the ESL-run VR League possible. While there may be money from Oculus and well-known developers like Ready at Dawn floating around, the majority of what makes competitive VR tick comes from the bottom up.

The VR Masters League started with Onward about three years ago, VR Masters League organizer DaKinMan told me over Discord. Onward was all hyped up when it came out [in 2016] and we started holding tournaments on weekends. We really enjoyed playing competitively and we were looking to find more structure in how we set things up. Myself and two others started putting this together.

DaKinMan created a website to help run special VR tournaments with a ladder structure instead of the typical competitive bracket structure. The VR Master League runs on a ladder system, meaning teams play every week and they have matches set up for them based off their rank, DaKinMan said. New teams play new teams, and veterans play veterans. This engages the community and lets them have a fun match, [since] new teams wouldnt go against top teams.

A ladder tournament structure is unique, as few other competitive sports or esports make use of the model. The VR Masters League uses it to promote growth in its community and in the greater VR industry, rather than focusing primarily on competition. The League also gears its broadcasts toward new players in order to make them feel welcome. Like Lynch, the organizers consider themselves evangelists for VR as a platform.

The VR Masters League hosts tournaments for Onward, Final Assault, first-person shooters Pavlov VR and Contractors, and Ubisofts Space Junkies, with hundreds of players participating in the largest contests. The platform is also used by other games, including Ready at Dawns Echo Arena and many smaller titles.

If you encourage people to play in a more competitive atmosphere and they enjoy doing that then theyll spend more time in the game, league moderator and caster Brad SL33PY Atkins said. They then might recommend it to their friends. For games like Space Junkies, whose developer stopped official development on the game, were like life support.

The VR Masters League is as tight-knit as communities get. It isnt streaming to hundreds of thousands of viewers or caught up in huge Discord channels. Its filled with passionate people who know one another and want to help their community and platform grow. In some respects, these organizers and players arent too different from the passionate developers making the games used to compete.

Were really tight-knit with the community. Our game wouldnt be what it is without them. We embrace the grassroots nature of it, said Ready at Dawn lead designer Eric Hankins. The studio partners with both the ESL VR League and the VR Masters League to host tournaments and build the community around Echo Arena, an arena sports game where players float around in zero gravity trying to score goals on the opposing team.

As we did our initial betas, we really started to see what the game was capable of, Hankins said, noting that the studio realized Echo Arenas competitive potential early. As we saw people playing in the betas, we started to see hardcore meta games evolve. It was very natural with how many players starting playing at that level.

Ready at Dawn started listening early to its competitive playerbase to get feedback, and even built an in-game spectator system long before the first tournament. The studio knew the game would bring in high-level players, so it wanted to start organizing on the ground level. We had the interest early on before the community built around it, Ready at Dawn co-founder Ru Weerasuriya said. Were lucky that the community responded. Theyve done things better than we couldve done ourselves.

Weerasuriya mentioned that VRs unique spectating experience and physicalityplayers can build up a sweat while running around during a tournamentmake for a different kind of esport compared to games like League of Legends or Counter-Strike. We talk about how spectating is one of the magical things that happens in VR, he said. There is something about VR spectating that makes it special. You are the camera, you are there. Youre inside the match.

Other VR titles, like Onward, also have high quality spectating modes that tournament organizers and casters use to capture the best bits of action. It makes spectating VRwhich can also be done within VRunlike anything in other esports.

While a majority of the players, community organizers, and fans that are part of the competitive VR community take part because of their passion, there are a few groups who believe VR esports has a bright future ahead of it and they want to position themselves early.

Especially with something new like this that has a potentially bright future, the one thing for us was to be at the grassroots of it, Ready at Dawn CFO Mark Almeida told me. We want to be there for the revenue stream, and we also felt that the learning process would give us insight into what would matter long term.

While Almeida believes that there has been a large readjustment to the expectations for the virtual reality industry, he still believes competitive VR will grow alongside the broader VR and esports industries. Its one of the reasons Ready at Dawn jumped in to be part of the Oculus-funded, ESL-run VR League.

The VR League started in 2017 with Echo Arena and The Unspoken and has gone through three seasons and one rebranding since then. The third and most recent season touted a $250,000 prize pool and competition across four games with finals in Leicester, England, in June of 2019.

Short term, we want to help foster competition around virtual reality. Weve seen titles that have a high-level quality of play, and as developers bring more to their games the community evolves. We want to help facilitate that and work with companies like Oculus to ensure its something that continues to grow, ESLs Sean Charles told me. Long term, we see that this will, as the install base increases, gather momentum.

The VR League has hosted tournaments for a variety of games since it was founded, with the lineup changing slightly each season. Its the biggest stage available to VR competitors, but the focus for the organizers and players is still getting the word out about VR esports in general. We made a decision early on to be antagonistic with how they play, Charles said of how the league works with every brand of VR headset. We want to really open up to how we can build out esports. In the end, we are evangelizing VR.

Everyone I spoke to, from the community-driven VR Masters League and individual players to big names like ESL, talked about much of their efforts went toward simply advocating for VR as a serious platform. Theyre in it to see VR grow and they hope to see the competitions they support now grow into something far larger.

If you look at how esports have grown from 1998 to now, and then realize its only been three years since VR has really gotten going, Almeida said, its very premature to call something now. And its true that its a niche, but its too early to say its not working. We are taking baby steps. Nobody could tell you back in 1998 what esports would turn into, and no one can tell you what VR esports will turn into.

Header image courtesy of VR League.

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Senate Republicans push back on calls for more impeachment witnesses – POLITICO

Posted: at 11:41 pm

Trump was impeached in December for pressuring the Ukrainian government to investigate his political rivals and withholding aid to the country.

Monday will mark the second day for Trumps lawyers to make their opening arguments. They are not expected to use the full 24 hours theyve been given. After those arguments, senators will proceed to a 16-hour question-and-answer period before taking a contentious vote this week on whether to bring in additional witnesses.

Democrats will need at least four Senate Republicans to join them in order to achieve their demands. While GOP Sens. Susan Collins of Maine, Mitt Romney of Utah and Lisa Murkowski of Alaska are among the senators who could be open to calling witnesses, Democrats appear less optimistic that they will get the votes they need.

Sen. Tom Cotton (R-Ark.) declined on Sunday on CBS Face the Nation to forecast whether four Republicans would call for more witnesses, but made clear where he stood.

Im not going to vote to approve witnesses, because the House Democrats have had lots of witnesses, we heard from them over and over and over again this week, Cotton said. We dont need to prolong whats already taken five months of the American peoples time.

One of the House impeachment managers, Rep. Val Demings (D-Fla.), also declined on Sunday to predict whether the Senate would have enough votes to bring in additional witnesses.

Im just not going to give up on the Senate and Im not going to draw any conclusions, although I know theres a lot of speculation about what they may do or may not do, Demings said on ABCs This Week with George Stephanopoulos. Im not going to draw any other conclusions.

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After Trumps Acquittal, It Will Only Get Worse for Republicans – Yahoo News

Posted: at 11:41 pm

(Bloomberg Opinion) -- The Senate trial of President Donald Trump is proving less Soviet than expected. Representative Adam Schiff of California, the House impeachment manager, last week presented a coherent, damning and often eloquent narrative of Trumps guilt, backed by text messages, emails, letters and sworn witness testimony previously delivered to the House.

As my colleague Jonathan Bernstein points out, the weight of such facts can alter political gravity. Even Republicans who have made up their minds to acquit which almost certainly describes the entire GOP caucus have had to sit through the avalanche of evidence. Surely it weighs on at least a few consciences. Meanwhile, writes New York magazines Jonathan Chait, ignoring the facts carries risks of its own: The impeachment trial is an exercise in displaying the Republican Partys institutional culpability in Trumps contempt for the rule of law. At some point, they will have to decide to damn the president or to damn themselves.

Its a foregone conclusion: Republican senators will damn themselves to infinity and beyond. The question isnt what Republican senators will decide next week, but where the Republican Party will go after Trumps acquittal. That answer, too, is alarmingly clear: further downward. From 1994 to 2015, give or take, the party was tumbling down a slippery slope. Since 2016, Republicans have been falling at 32 feet per second squared.

Acquitting Trump is not the same as shrugging at the presidents venality and vindictiveness, or mumbling and walking away when a reporter asks whether you believe its OK to solicit foreign sabotage of a U.S. election. Acquitting Trump is a bold, affirmative act.

The acquittal will mark the senators as political made men. It will be their induction into Trumps gangster ethos, using constitutional powers to enable corruption. For those who have hovered on the periphery of Trumps political gangland, there is no route back to innocence.

Many long ago crossed that Rubicon, proclaiming their fealty to the the chosen one. But acquittal will transform even the most reticent Republicans into conspirators against democracy and rule of law.

It will not be long before they are called upon to defend the indefensible again. And they will do it, acquiescing to the next figurative or literal crime just as they did to Trumps videotaped boast of sexual assaults, his horrifying sellouts to Russian President Vladimir Putin, his personal use of charitable contributions intended for veterans, his brutality toward children, or hisquotidian blitzes against decency and democracy.

Schiffs repeated use of the word cheat to describe Trumps posture toward U.S. elections was less an accounting of past performance than a guarantee of future results. No one is really making the argument, Donald Trump would never do such a thing, because of course we know that he would, and of course we know that he did, Schiff told the Senate last week. Hell do it now. Hes done it before. Hell do it for the next several months. Hell do it in the election if hes allowed to.

Whether the game is golf or politics or business, Trump cheats. On trial for seeking foreign interference in the 2020 election, after having been the beneficiary of foreign interference in the 2016 election, Trump will find many willing accomplices before November. His presidency is a strategic boon to multiple U.S. adversaries, most prominently Putin. Another modest investment in Trumps presidency could yield an even larger return destroying, for a generation or more, American democracy not only as a vehicle of ethical government but also as a protector (aspirationallyif not always actually) of human dignity.

This is not cynicism. Its the reality of U.S. politics in 2020. Acquitting Trump will destroy whats left of the Republican Partys claims to ethical legitimacy and pave the way for the further erosion of democracy. The only question that remains is how much more corruption the non-MAGA majority of Americans is willing to take.

To contact the author of this story: Francis Wilkinson at fwilkinson1@bloomberg.net

To contact the editor responsible for this story: Michael Newman at mnewman43@bloomberg.net

This column does not necessarily reflect the opinion of Bloomberg LP and its owners.

Francis Wilkinson writes editorials on politics and U.S. domestic policy for Bloomberg Opinion. He was executive editor of the Week. He was previously a writer for Rolling Stone, a communications consultant and a political media strategist.

For more articles like this, please visit us at bloomberg.com/opinion

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Managing an unruly world far and near: Q&A with Republican congressional candidate Todd Kent – Waco Tribune-Herald

Posted: at 11:41 pm

Todd Kent, 59, of Bryan, brings a deep insight into the transition of the Republican Party from the influence of Ronald Reagan to one fiercely loyal to President Trump. Son of Texas A&M tennis coach and former Brazos County Republican Party chairman David Kent, he has also distinguished himself in higher education. In 2006, he and his family moved to Qatar to support the new Texas A&M campus in the region. There he served as assistant dean for academic affairs and a member of the political science faculty for nine years. More recently he served as top administrator at the University of Utahs Asia campus in Korea. He also has extensive experience as a political consultant. Given Kents recent years in international hot spots, the Trib editorial board spent time focusing on foreign policy. Our broader conversation revealed a pleasant Republican congressional candidate insightful about challenges facing our nation, less so in offering solutions. We did like his immigration assessment from a recent forum in College Station: We need to reform our legal immigration system. The No. 1 criteria ought to be that somebody coming in wants to be an American. Assimilation should be the No. 1 criteria.

QWhy is Todd Kent running for Congress?

AThe big reason Im running is I care about the future were going to leave for our children and grandchildren. I think weve made a lot of progress in the last few years on certain issues, but theres a lot of work to be done. Im a Republican and in 2018 we lost 41 seats [in Congress]. I want to be part of reclaiming the House and helping the Republicans. We need to broaden our base. We need to attract new people. If you look at congressional generic ballot surveys, the only demographic where Republicans beat Democrats is 65-plus. The second reason is we have some big issues, big challenges coming up in the future the national debt, health care, Social Security. We have an aging population. I want to be about helping to solve those problems.

QDonald Trump has been a transformative figure not only for the Republican Party but for the nation. How has he made the Republican Party better if indeed he has?

AThe support youre seeing for Donald Trump right now is tied to the fact that he says and does some things that Republicans have wanted for a long time. He stood up to China for one. Weve talked about it for a long time: We need to stand up to China. And he actually has done that. I think hes taken a slightly different approach to North Korea. The pendulum swings back and forth on North Korea and usually presidents give in, but hes been tougher. I think hes approached the courts in a way that most Republicans like. That is, to appoint conservative judges, meaning they like the Constitution as written. Probably his greatest legacy will be the courts.

QYouve mentioned a couple of things on the diplomatic front. Explain the logic of pulling out of an international pact that everyone, right and left, agrees froze Irans nuclear program at a time when we already had our hands full with North Korea. Now we face two countries pursuing nuclear ambitions. I mean, by the Trump administrations very own acknowledgement, Irans nuclear ambitions had been detained or shelved under the 2015 pact.

APresident Trump said yesterday or the day before that Iran will never have a nuclear weapon.

QSo why tear up the pact? The 2015 pact that Iran was abiding by?

AI think the president believed that, one, it was a bad deal for us and that Iran was continuing to wreak havoc across the world. I think they believe that they continue their efforts in the nuclear realm.

QBut according to the Trump administration, they were not.

AWell, I dont know how to answer that, but I think if you listen to what the president says, he says that, as he encouraged other countries to pull out also, this was a bad deal for the U.S. It hamstrung us. I dont believe that the president believes that Iran would not seek a nuclear weapon. I lived in Korea for four years. Theres similarities and differences between Kim Jong-un and the leaders of Iran, but then again, what they say and what they do are two different things.

QWell, our allies disagree [about Iran over the now broken 2015 nuclear freeze pact], the ones we negotiated with. Now the United States is being touted as breaking its word on an international agreement that we signed.

AWell, I think Trump would say that this was largely just an executive order agreement, that the terms came through Obama. The Senate didnt approve of that. We had a Republican Senate at the time. I think Trump felt like this was his opportunity to right a wrong. I dont have a problem with it. Having lived in the Middle East, I watched the relationships between countries in the Middle East. Since 1979 the Iranians have been at some type of conflict with the United States and a lot of the world. I dont think they can be trusted. I think we need to be in a situation where, like Reagan said, We can trust but verify, and we havent had that opportunity.

QYou spent part of your tenure at a Texas A&M campus in Qatar. Have you gained any insights about the Middle East that would help those of us bewildered by all that is going on, including the struggle between Shia and Sunni sects?

AThats a very good question. I lived there nine years. I interacted with Qataris on the highest level and we had students from all over. They have very long memories. They dont forget anything. Thats why conflicts have been going on for 1,500 or more years. Very tribal. In fact, when I was there and talking to some of the State Department officials, they said, You know, the Qataris want to have local elections but they dont know how to have them where they wont just vote for their tribe. I said, Well, were good at gerrymandering in the U.S. We could work that out for you!

QAnd were getting more tribal [in the United States] all the time.

ASo you see this sense of history there. Some of the [boundary] lines drawn by the British, we see that in Syria and Iraq they dont meet the cultural history, so theres problems. I think with Sunnis and Shias Ill tell you, I worked for George W. Bush, but that was a mistake we made. [This is a reference to the 2003 invasion of Iraq.] We went in there. We got rid of [Sunni strongman] Saddam Hussein. I dont think anybody realized that 60% of the people [in Iraq] were Shia, so immediately the country leaned towards Iran and were still paying the price for that. I think we as Americans would do better if we understood that this region is not a monolith like other countries. I mean, its very different. Most countries you go into, theres so many tribes, theres an extensive history. Even Iraq, youve got the Sunni, the Shia and the Kurdish people and they all have different ways of looking at things.

QHave we effectively screwed the Kurds again?

AI hope not. Theyve been a very good partner for us and theyve been loyal to us. I hope that the end gain will be no. I think to go to the Kurdish area right now in Iraq, theres good things happening. Theres economic development and that kind of stuff. But its always tricky there because its contingent on other factors, so I worry about them. I worry about Turkey messing with the Kurds not only in their own country but spilling over into [Kurdish areas in] Iraq.

QShould Turkey be in NATO anymore?

ANATO, this mutual defense pact that NATO talks about that will come to the rescue of everything, it seems to me theres some possible contradictions with Turkey in the mix. They have different goals. Weve seen that in Iraq. Weve seen that in Syria. Probably things wouldve been different in Iraq if Turkey wouldve let us use their bases, but they didnt. My wife works with Syrian refugees in Lebanon and a lot of them fled because Turkey and the proxies from those countries made it very difficult for them to live there.

QYou also spent time in South Korea. I believe on the phone you mentioned to me that you were just 30 miles from the North Korean border.

You mentioned that people are pretty unworried in that area about the North. Give me insights as to why they seem confident things will work out.

AI think its because in their history its always been that way. Thats what the students would tell me. Even the adults would say, Its always been this way. It ebbs and flows so we dont see anything different. As a leader of a university over there, what I would do is watch the U.S. army base. If they went on alert, then we would get nervous. But even though the rhetoric was loud, you didnt see a real change. You know whats interesting, its the same thing in the Middle East.

QYouve also taught political science. You mentioned a problem that Republicans dont seem to be growing beyond older, white people. Texas House Speaker Dennis Bonnen last year rather infamously noted that President Trump was losing Republican support in the Texas suburbs because of his impulsive ways and things he says at rallies and in tweets. Given there is this fidelity to the president in party ranks, what is the Republican Party to do? Thats not a long-term prescription for [a viable political party].

ANo, its not, especially losing females. I think sometimes the presidents strong rhetoric turns off female voters. But I think its even bigger than that. I think were the party of individual liberty, limited government, growth, business. I think that we have got to do a better job of expanding those ideas into the next generation.

QNo one questions that, but Republicans are so busy playing to their [far-right] base that they cant appeal to the suburbs. I mean, what issues do Republicans need to take a second look at?

AIn College Station, I talk to students all the time and I ask them what are the big issues? They say, Debt. I say, The national debt? And they say, Well, student debt. But I think in a lot of ways students care about the same things that we do I mean, older people. I think in this state demographics are showing more and more Hispanic voters. Youve seen the valley and then you have the suburbs and the rural areas and then cities. Theres three distinct voting blocs now in the Statehouse. I want to be part of the effort to reach out and do a better job, that we replace these 65-plus voters with some younger people.

QLet me put it this way. I grew up in the Republican Party. I was in the Republican Party longer than anybody in this room and I dont recognize this party anymore. What issues does the Republican Party need to take a look at? I ask because I know your father was a well-known Republican Party chairman.

AThe problem with Central Texas is we tend to be a little bit in a bubble. Were a fairly homogeneous population. Everything is fine here. Everybody is a Republican. Thats kind of the idea, especially Brazos County. Lets take Hispanic voters. They tend to be hard-working, pro-family. I would say a majority are pro-life. A lot of them are Catholic and tend to be pro-life. Well, these are typical Republican issues. We just havent done a good job of going and meeting them where theyre at. And I think one reason is we talk about border security and sometimes they see that as an affront to them.

QWell, look at President Trumps remark about a [Hispanic] federal judge he labeled as Mexican and thus unable to judge Trump fairly on an issue of importance to Trump.

AWe have to look at our language. We have to look at our efforts. And you know, weve been talking about this in the Republican Party for years, but the problem with politics is you tend to go from cycle to cycle. By the time we finish this cycle, well start another one. Whos going to do the outreach effort? You know what I mean? But I think, as a Republican in this country today, we have to get better or were going to lose out.

QDo you equate getting better with changing?

AThe Republican Party, in my lifetime, we used to be all Democrats. And now weve been Republicans for the last, what, 30 years. The issues were fiscal conservatism and conservative social issues. Pro-life, pro-family type issues, and that was important. And I think what youre seeing is some splintering.

QLike a trillion-dollar deficit?

ATrillion-dollar deficit? Yeah, where theres equal blame to go around .

QBut the Republican Party is supposed to be better about fiscal issues. Republicans ran the White House, House of Representatives, Senate, and the primary accomplishment during that two-year period was the 2017 Tax Cut & Jobs Act. It cut the revenue growth we anticipated and we increased spending. Make sense of this.

AIf you look at the 2018 budget, we took in $3.5 trillion. We ought to be able to run a country on $3.5 trillion dollars. Thats my opinion. We spent $4.1 trillion. Now, part of that is just wasteful spending. But a big component is in health care. Medicare and Medicaid together are about 28 percent. These increases are built in, meaning they are entitlements. If youre over 65, youre eligible for Medicare. And so more 65-year-olds, more money is going to go out. The problem is, we havent said, OK, these are entitlements, but we need to get our administrative costs under wraps. You talk to health-care experts, they say at least 50% of our administrative costs are excess. Theres too much money going out. The New York Times reported the average angioplasty in the United States is $32,000. Across the world its $6,400. Were not able to keep our costs under control. Defense budget is 50 percent of our discretionary spending. Now, I support the defense, but theres wasteful money. We need to have a handle on it. We lose $100 billion, dont know where it went! As a government, we really need to get our hands around these things. We have to make some hard decisions. Weve made promises to people and we have to figure out how to honor that, yet make things work. And I think in this last Congress, nothing got done. There may have been an impeachment, but hardly any policy work is getting done. Nobody wants to talk about these things. Theres not a Democrat or a Republican who wants to talk about reducing entitlements.

Interview conducted by Trib editor Steve Boggs and opinion editor Bill Whitaker. It has been condensed for space and edited for clarity.

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Managing an unruly world far and near: Q&A with Republican congressional candidate Todd Kent - Waco Tribune-Herald

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Senate Republicans have final chance to stand for country – The Daily Herald

Posted: at 11:41 pm

Letters

With the opening of the Senate impeachment trial, the Republican Party has one last chance to redeem itself. Odds are slim this will happen.

Never has a Party been so thoroughly brow-beaten and cowed by a president. Its members are individually and collectively terrified of crossing a vindictive, vicious leader who has shown no hesitance to turn on anyone who opposes him. The trip from hero to hindquarter is a short one in this administration. So the party of small government finds itself bending over backward to grease the skids for the ascent of a president with dictatorial aspirations. How ironic.

In their blind lust to save their partys political dominance or their individual scurvy political careers, they have betrayed literally everything they claim to hold dear: the Constitution, the rule of law, limited government, family values, fiscal conservatism, respect for the institutions of government: all negotiable, all abandoned in defense of a president who has no commitment to any of those things.

The formerly Grand Old Party rolls over like beaten dog. Republican voters should take note: The heel-clicking and mouth-shutting being demonstrated by your senators and representatives today, will be demanded of you tomorrow. He who locks up other peoples children today will lock yours up tomorrow. He who would bomb other peoples religious monuments today, will attack yours tomorrow.

I sincerely hope 53 Republican senators are miraculously cured of their electile dysfunction and finally stand up for America. But Im not betting on it.

Ken Dammand

Tulalip

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Senate Republicans have final chance to stand for country - The Daily Herald

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Democrats step up pressure over witnesses after Bolton bombshell | TheHill – The Hill

Posted: at 11:41 pm

Democrats, including House impeachment managers, immediately seized on the report, arguing it underscores the need for Bolton and other administration officials to testify.

"Amb. Bolton reportedly heard directly from Trump that aid for Ukraine was tied to political investigations. The refusal of the Senate to call for him, other relevant witnesses, and documents is now even more indefensible," Pelosi tweeted.

"There is no defensible reason to wait until his book is published, when the information he has to offer is critical to the most important decision Senators must now make whether to convict the President of impeachable offenses," they continued.

The Times report comes asa curveball in the middle of Trump's impeachment trial, which could wrap as soon as this week.

Trump's legal team began presenting its defense on Saturday, includingarguing that the president's decision to hold up Ukraine aid was tied to concerns about corruption or a beliefthat Europe wasn't doing enough to support Ukraine.

The push for Bolton's testimony comes as the Senate could vote as soon as midweek on whether to allow new witnesses or documents. In addition to Bolton, Democrats want to hear from acting chief of staff Mick Mulvaney, Mulvaney's adviser Robert Blair and Michael Duffey, an Office of Management and Budget staffer.

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Democrats step up pressure over witnesses after Bolton bombshell | TheHill - The Hill

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