Daily Archives: May 9, 2017

Murray, Thiem, Goffin progress at Madrid Open – ESPN

Posted: May 9, 2017 at 3:22 pm

Andy Murray secured his place in the third round of the Madrid Open with a 6-4, 6-3 win over Marius Copil.

Eighth-seeded Dominic Thiem of Austria joined him by defeating Jared Donaldson of the United States 6-3, 6-4 -- while ninth-seeded David Goffin had nine aces on his way to a 7-6 (3), 6-0 win over Florian Mayer in an action-packed second round.

Murray -- who is continuing his return from an elbow injury after reaching the semifinals in Barcelona -- eventually forced a late break in a tense opening set before his superior power came through against Copil.

Copil - the 26-year-old from Romania -- had initially put up some strong resistance, having saved two break point chances on his opening service game of what developed into a tight first set.

With both players holding, Murray went ahead at 5-4, which put more pressure on the Romanian as he served to stay in the set.

Murray did not let his chance slip, forcing Copil into a long return from the corner before another fine passing shot from Murray brought up a set point.

Copil -- who will move into the top 100 next week -- put a return into the net as the Scot claimed the first set in 47 minutes.

Despite the momentum now being with Murray, Copil continued to find his range, holding a testing fourth game having squandered a 40-love lead to level at 2-2 on serve.

Murray, though, slowly upped the tempo, forcing another deuce on Copil's next service game that saw a double fault followed by a break chance, which this time the world number one claimed when the Romanian's backhand was long.

The world No. 1, set to also play in Rome ahead of the French Open, soon moved 5-2 up with a straightforward hold which left Copil serving to save the match.

However, Murray, who will turn 30 next week, was forced to wait until the next game after another brave response from the world No. 104.

Murray, though, made no mistake on his serve, forcing Copil into errors to complete his straight-sets win in one hour and 24 minutes after another long return by the Romanian.

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Gov. Deal to speak about I-85 reconstruction progress – FOX 5 Atlanta

Posted: at 3:22 pm

ATLANTA - Georgia Governor Nathan Deal will be speaking Wednesday morning about the reconstruction progress of the Interstate 85 overpass.

A news conference is scheduled for 10 a.m. Wednesday at the State Capitol, where Governor Deal will be joined by Georgia Department of Transportation Commissioner Russell McMurry and State Transportation Board Chairman Robert Brown, Jr.

On March 31, a massive fire underneath the I-85 bridge over Piedmont Road caused a portion of the interstate to collapse. The damage was so extensive that crews had to repair the interstate in both directions.

PHOTOS: I-85 fire and overpass collapse

Demolition began almost immediately with a tab just calculated at $1.6 million, according to MarcMastronardi, the Director of Construction for the DOT. He said the cost to rebuild andre-pavethe 750 feet of interstate overpass is $11.9 million. Coupled with $3 million in incentives, Mastronardi said the final cost will be approximately $16 million, which includes support from the U.S. Department of Transportation.

RELATED:Gov. Deal declares state of emergency following I-85 fire

Last week, transportation officials said the I-85 overpass will reopen before the busy Memorial Day weekend. It was originally scheduled to reopen by June 15.

MORE:I-85 to reopen before Memorial Day

While it is hard to put a price tag on the toll this project has taken on commuters who have learned to sit through and maneuver around the closed section of interstate, DOTofficials promise the end is near.

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The Prospects for Progress in Africa – Reason (blog)

Posted: at 3:22 pm

Recently, I came across a stunning statistic. By mid-century, there will be more Nigerians than Americans. Nigeria is one of the world's worst run countries and its unemployment rate hovers around 24 percent. A dysfunctional country and an exploding population do not mix very well. What is true of Nigeria is also true of large parts of the African continent.

As we speak, one out of seven inhabitants of the planet lives in Africa. By mid-century, one in four people on Earth will be African. If the current trends continue, somewhere between one third and one half of the world's population will live in Africa by 2100. African unemployment is not easy to guesstimate, but South Africa, the continent's economic powerhouse, suffers from an unemployment rate of 27 percent. How, I wonder, are all of these people going to make a living?

This column is, generally speaking, the very definition of optimism. I am, for example, largely sanguine about the impact of automation on America's unemployment rate. Our country has lived through profound economic changes in the past and risen to the challenge. At the time of the American Revolution, for example, over 90 percent of Americans worked in agriculture. As late as 1900, 40 percent of Americans did so. Today, 1.5 percent do, while feeding the country as well as much of the rest of the world too. All that surplus labor was soaked up by manufacturing and, later, services. Adjusted for population growth, a record number of Americans today has a job, dislocation emanating from the IT revolution notwithstanding.

Relatively speaking, the United States is well placed to deal with automation, robotics, and perhaps even artificial intelligence. Our state-run primary and secondary education systems sucks, but American universities are second to none and the number of college-educated Americans is at an all-time high. We have a decent legal system and business environment. The welfare state, while technically bankrupt, can provide a cushion for the temporarily unemployed in extremis (and after cuts elsewhere). That does not mean that America does not need reforms, hence the "relatively speaking" at the start of this paragraph. But we are in better shape to face the challenges of the future than many other nations.

Unfortunately that is not true of Africa. The African legal system, the African business environment, and all levels of Africa's state-provided education are, compared to the rest of the world, abysmal. The continent is far too poor to afford even a rudimentary social welfare net. So what are the hundreds of millions of people, mostly young, to do in the coming decades?

Much of Asia has escaped from poverty through labor-intensive and export-oriented industrialization. Africa, by contrast, is actually de-industrializing. This is not happening because of free trade, since Africa remains the least economically free region in the world. Rather, African workers cannot compete with much more productive Asian labor due to a number of factors that include lack of decent education and skills, bad financial and transport infrastructure, Byzantine bureaucracy and heavy regulation, and so on.

To make matters worse, automation and robotics are bound to make Africa's workers even less competitive in the future. Simply put, it is difficult to see how the Asian route out of poverty can be repeated on the African continent. And in order to leapfrog Asian-style industrialization into an American-style modern economy, Africa would need well-functioning rule of law, property rights, and a welcoming business environment. It has none of those.

That leaves agriculture, but even here the outlook is not promising. The continent is rapidly urbanizing and few Africans see their future in farming. In any case, farming in the rest of the world is increasingly dominated by large and mechanized agricultural concerns, not small and labor-intensive farms. So, again, where will the African jobs of the future come from? I do not know, but the prospect of between one third and one half of humanity living on a continent without the prerequisites for succeeding in the 21st century economy strikes me as a reason for concern.

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Donald Trump’s NAFTA renegotiation progress slow – Washington Times

Posted: at 3:21 pm

President Trump moved quickly and aggressively in his first days in office to advance his trade agenda, launching investigations into dumping of foreign products in the U.S. and establishing an office to protect American manufacturing, but the promised NAFTA do-over stands as a tantalizing brass ring that remains out of reach.

Nearly two weeks ago, the president prodded Mexico and Canada to agree to renegotiate the 24-year-old trade pact. But Mr. Trump has barely started the process and has yet to even give the required notice to Congress.

Right now there is nothing to share, White House press secretary Sean Spicer said when pressed by a reporter Monday about progress toward opening the renegotiations.

Either reworking or quitting the North American Free Trade Agreement, which Mr. Trump has repeatedly called the worst trade deal in the history of the world, was one of Mr. Trumps top campaign promises and key to the appeal to Rust Belt voters who helped swing the November election his way.

Mr. Trump rushed to fulfill many other trade promises he made to blue-collar workers, who were suffering after their jobs moved to Mexico or other lower-wage countries. He officially pulled the U.S. out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal with a dozen Pacific Rim nations, began a large-scale review of U.S. trade deficits and trade deals, and opened investigations into imported steel and aluminum. He also threatened to rip up a trade deal with South Korea approved five years ago under President Obama.

The president got tough in a trade dispute with Canada, slapping tariffs of up to 24 percent on Canadian softwood lumber shipped into the U.S.

With NAFTA, however, not so fast.

Part of the holdup is the stalled Senate confirmation of Mr. Trumps pick for U.S. trade representative. Senate Democrats have slow-walked the nomination of Robert Lighthizer, an experienced negotiator who would lead the talks.

He won unanimous approval from the Senate Finance Committee late last month, clearing the way for what should be an easy confirmation by the full Senate as early as this week.

After that, the Trump team must strike a deal with Congress before beginning to haggle with Mexico and Canada on a revised NAFTA. A month ago, Commerce Secretary Wilbur L. Ross Jr. was already exasperated with the snails pace for trade talks in Washington.

Its been frustratingly slow, he fumed on Fox News.

Mr. Ross and other top Trump officials met with the House Advisory Group on Negotiations, a first step toward trade promotion authority for the president to fast-track any deal with Mexico and Canada.

Mr. Trumps aides have yet to meet with the Senate Advisory Group on Negotiations or provide formal notice to Congress of their plans. The notice begins a 90-day waiting period for intensive negotiations between the administration and Congress to set parameters and objectives for the NAFTA rewrite. A leaked draft of the proposed NAFTA notice in late March proved a disappointment to trade hawks, seeking what appeared to be far more modest concessions from Mexico and Canada than Mr. Trump had talked about on the campaign trail.

Rising leverage

When the Trump administration does reach the bargaining table, it will face two neighbors with significantly more leverage on trade than they had a quarter-century ago when NAFTA was first approved.

Mexicos more muscular stance is on display this week with a delegation of government and business leaders in Argentina and Brazil to explore alternative sources of corn, soybeans, wheat and rice. The U.S. is Mexicos biggest supplier of these agriculture products.

Francois-Philippe Champagne, Canadas minister of international trade, plans to be in Washington for a trade conference on Wednesday and is emphasizing the integrated nature of the North American economy.

Maintaining strong economic ties is vital to our mutual success, said Mr. Champagne. Canada strongly supports open, principled and progressive trade throughout the Americas to create greater prosperity that leads to good-paying middle-class jobs for all of our citizens.

Last year, Canada had a trade surplus in goods with the U.S. of $12.1 billion, and Mexico had a goods trade surplus of $63.2 billion.

The Trump administration also must contend with a tangle of competing U.S. business interests and political forces on Capitol Hill, many with strongly vested interests in the free trade arrangements.

His effort to repeal and replace Obamacare will seem like childs play compared to the effort that would be needed to get a massive rewrite of major trade legislation through Congress, said Democratic strategist Jim Manley, who served as a top adviser to Harry Reid when he was Senate majority leader.

One of the biggest issues will be the fact that despite some legitimate criticism of trade policy, there are major business groups fighting tooth and nail to protect their interests, said Mr. Manley.

Mr. Trump already backed off plans to pull out of NAFTA, saying the threat of a pullout prompted Mexico and Canada to agree to reopen the deal. However, Mr. Trump quickly determined that NAFTA had plenty of winners in the U.S., especially border states. U.S. agriculture and energy industries have prospered greatly in the free trade zone.

They dont want to hurt the progress that has been made for American workers, said Theresa Cardinal Brown, a researcher heading a NAFTA project at the Bipartisan Policy Center. You have several million jobs in the United States, manufacturing and otherwise, that are dependent on NAFTA. You dont necessarily want to trade those jobs for other jobs.

She was optimistic that something positive would come out of renegotiations.

At the end of the day, whatever is negotiated, the president is going to say he won, said Ms. Brown.

Mexico and Canada indicated their approach to the talks by describing the need to update the agreement.

Indeed, there are areas of trade that have evolved dramatically since NAFTA was signed in 1993, such as e-commerce.

Success for Mr. Trump will hinge on the size of concessions he wants from Mexico and Canada, said Gary Burtless, an economist at the Brookings Institution in Washington.

I dont know the administrations ultimate aims here. If a small political victory is all the president is looking for, I think he can achieve his goal, he said. If instead he wants concessions large enough to move us to huge U.S. trade surpluses with Mexico and Canada, the road to achieving his goal will be much, much rougher.

He noted the range of businesses involved in cross-border commerce as a result of NAFTA, including automakers that assemble cars on both sides of the Rio Grande and U.S. retailers that rely on low-cost winter produce from Mexico to keep their shelves stocked.

Im not sure whether the U.S. defenders of NAFTA are all that powerful, but the more U.S. industries that feel they are losers under a revamped NAFTA deal, the more political opposition will spring up to stop a new deal, said Mr. Burtless. Compared with 1993, there are now a lot more players on both sides of the border who have a big stake in keeping the trade relationship strong and tariff-free.

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Monson: Jazz now have more progress to make, God willing – Salt Lake Tribune

Posted: at 3:21 pm

All of the Jazz are now fully aware what they're up against for the foreseeable future with their designs on ascending to the top of the Western Conference. Exactly what they must do to make the climb is a little murkier.

During the coming offseason, which starts now, they have to first hold onto the ground they've already gained, beginning with the re-signing of Gordon Hayward. From there, there are changes and improvements to make, subtractions and additions, beyond relying on the ongoing growth of the players who were not good enough against the Warriors.

Yeah. Who is?

It's a tough ask for the Jazz, given the lofty standard set by a super team. But Dennis Lindsey, as competitive a general manager as there is, and Quin Snyder, as competitive a coach, are the last people to whine about the realities their team faces.

And those realities were on full display in Game 4.

Staring straight into the teeth of those realities, as impossible odds washed over them, the Jazz seemed motivated as much by pride as anything else. Winning the series was far beyond their sight line. Beating the Warriors one time, avoiding a sweep, not getting pushed out on their home floor, in front of their home crowd, required some imagination, a stretch of that imagination, but at least it was something to shoot for.

Keeping with a recent trend, though, the Jazz missed that shot, shooting 37 percent.

They fell behind by 24 points in the first quarter, then, characteristic of them, they fought back, closing to within six in the second half. Hayward was solid, going for 25 points. He got help from Rudy Gobert, who scored 12 and grabbed 13 boards. Dante Exum came off the bench to score 15 points, driving to the basket and hitting from deep. Shelvin Mack also pitched in with 18, making up for the absence of George Hill, who either couldn't or wouldn't play.

It all fell short.

And, so, the Jazz learned and learned some more. As Hayward said before the loss, in facing the Warriors, "You see where you have to be if you want to be a championship-contending team."

Said Snyder, afterward: "The idea is to keep growing."

Not there, yet, the Jazz players and everyone around them have big intentions for what lies ahead. They know how far they've come, how far they have yet to go.

As they slowly left that floor Monday night, the fans applauded them, recognizing the progress made. They had boosted their regular-season win total by 11 games, qualified for the playoffs for the first time in five years, won a playoff series for the first time in seven years, had fired through a wall of injuries that might have undone a lesser group. Two of their players had either become All-Stars or come under serious consideration for first-team all-NBA. And they got swept by the best basketball team in the world.

"I couldn't be more proud," Snyder said.

The crowd paid tribute, then, in spite of the lopsided result, even as it understood the work that remains. The players understood, too, responding, even neck-deep in postgame disappointment, to the cheers with acknowledgment back, with appreciation and applause of their own, as the crowd chanted: "Gordon Hayward, Gordon Hayward, Gordon Hayward."

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AFC Election: How Politics Not Progress Left Moya Dodd On The Sidelines – Forbes

Posted: at 3:21 pm


Forbes
AFC Election: How Politics Not Progress Left Moya Dodd On The Sidelines
Forbes
The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) had one job during its election to fill the FIFA Council seat reserved for a female member select the most qualified candidate to represent the interests of women in football. Elect someone with a proven track ...

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Health Care Will Determine Progress of Rest of Agenda – Roll Call

Posted: at 3:21 pm

Last weeks legislative victories finishing an omnibus spending bill and getting the rollback of the 2010 health care law through the House arethe foundation for the months of battles to come on Capitol Hill.

Appropriators can begin to turn their attention toward the first full fiscal year of Donald Trumps presidency, but their Senate colleagues will also have to deal with the procedural morass that comes with trying to reinvent the health care system through budget reconciliation.

Indeed, the fate of the health care measure will likely determine what sort of progress can be made on everything Congress faces this year, from the basic task of funding the government to the more herculean one of rewriting the tax code, all in a time of increasing partisan tension in Washington.

After the House vote, Senate Finance Chairman Orrin G. Hatchsaid the chamber would focus on goals of reducing costs and increasing choice in health care, all with an eye toward majority support. At the same time, the Utah Republicanacknowledged there would need to be compromises, which have been elusive so far.

Coupled with the constraints imposed by the budget reconciliation process, we must manage expectations and remain focused on the art of the doable as we move forward, he said.

Senate Majority Whip John Cornyn said last week there was no timeline for moving forward with a Senate version of legislation to partially repeal and replace the Obama-era health care law, but the Texas Republican added that once they had 51 votes, the Senate would proceed.

That wont happen until senators and staff receive cost estimates from the Congressional Budget Office and understand the effectof the House-passed bill. This is because, in part, it would seem impossible to know if budgetary effects violate the Byrd Rule, which is key to reconciliations expedited floor procedure that allows a measure to pass the Senate without having to navigate a filibuster.

All that could take weeks, and it is during thistime that lawmakers are likely to see the presentation of the Trump administrations first fully detailed budget request, with work beginning on fiscal 2018 spending on a truncated timeline.

I think that they are going to have a heck of a time coming to an agreement on their budget outline. Put aside the issues of whats going to be put into the reconciliation package in some ways that may be the easier part for them than actually putting the budget together, Sen. Chris Van Hollensaid of the 2018 work.

The Maryland Democrat, who joined the Appropriations Committee upon arrival in the Senate in January and who previously led Democrats on the House Budget Committee, questioned the feasibility of moving ahead on fiscal 2018 spending bills without a budget resolution.

The timing of the fiscal 2018 budget resolution depends on what happens in health care debate. Thats because Republican leaders chose to use the fiscal 2017 budget resolution and the subsequent reconciliation instructions as the vehicle for their health care measure. If they were to pass a fiscal 2018 budget resolution, it could obviate the fiscal 2017 resolution. Thats important, because they want to use the fiscal 2018 resolution and its subsequent reconciliation process to tackle changing the tax code. In essence, health care needs to happen first, and it needs to happen before the current fiscal year is over Sept. 30, when the fiscal 2017 resolution expires. But its complicated because the fiscal 2018 budget resolution sets the top-line numbers for the appropriations process.

So the process might be disjointed for as long as the health care debate goes on. Further complicating matters is that absent a new budget resolutions top-line numbers, the automatic budget cuts known as sequestration bounce back, which would slash spending below levels generally acceptable to most members on both sides of the aisle.

But Sen. Roy Blunt, the chairman of the Labor-HHS-Education subcommittee of Appropriations, suggested that members of that committee may get to work on the 12 Appropriations bills after Memorial Day.

The Missouri Republicansaid he thought the process of crafting the fiscal 2017 omnibus was useful for the chairmen and vice chairmen at the Appropriations Committees on both sides of the Capitol because it handed them, an opportunity to really work together and figure out how to negotiate a bill, which hadnt happened in a while.

Cornyn echoed that sentiment, suggesting it might bode well for future spending discussions.

I think we should acknowledge that it actually represents a win, because it demonstrates the ability to negotiate something with Democrats in both houses of Congress that the White House agrees with, and theres a lot of good things in there, the Texas Republicansaid. Its always easy to find things to criticize in spending bills, but weve been forced to do this through an omnibus by the Democrats and this is the hand weve been dealt.

Cornyn was one of several Republicans to chastise Democrats for their opposition to calling up a standalone bill funding the Pentagon this year.

Its not that I blame Mitch McConnell or anybody else. The Democrats would not allow us to move forward on the Defense appropriations bill. Thats got to stop. So, I just want everybody to have their say, have their amendments, get a vote and go back to normal order, said Sen. Lindsey Graham, the State-Foreign Operations Appropriations Subcommittee chairman. Were all in the same boat together. Its not a good way to govern the country.

The South Carolinian ended up being one of the GOP appropriators to vote against the omnibus, citing key local concerns, including the status of the Export-Import Bank.

Its the nature of McConnell, who for years led Republicans on the subcommittee funding foreign operations, to want to prioritize appropriations bills, and Blunt said he expect the same in the upcoming summer when the Senate is not mired in the health care debate.

Many of the members will feel good about the ability to explain how weve prioritized. And I hope it drives more of an interest to have these bills actually on the floor, Blunt said. Some of our bills, I think, still could be ready to be on the floor in the June timeframe, and my guess is Sen. McConnell will want to allocate a lot of time to the appropriations process.

Sen. Patrick J. Leahy, the top Democrat on the Appropriations panel, signaled that he would be on board with such an effort.

It is my goal to return to regular order, where we consider each appropriations bill in committee, debate each one publicly on the floor, and pass them individually. That is the way we should operate, the longtime Vermont lawmakersaid Thursday. That is what the American people deserve. I look forward to working with the chairman to make this a reality when we turn, in very short order, to the fiscal year 2018 bills.

For Democrats, the wildcard wont be Republican appropriators, but the Trump budget request and the president himself.

I will say that its alarming to hear this president talk about a good government shutdown. There are no good government shutdowns, Van Hollen said, referring to a recent Trump tweet. Normally, you would think only a hostile foreign power would want the United States government to shut down. It cost our economy $24 billion a few years ago for a 16-day shutdown.

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Crosslakers Progress Report: Expect routine updates on progress – The Lake Country Echo

Posted: at 3:21 pm

It was quite a grassroots process. In a series of public meetings, citizens identified the town's strengths, weakness, opportunities and threats. Then they identified key areas of improvement and/or development they would like to see occur in the future.

After the citizens of Crosslake had weighed in, the MDT reviewed the findings of the town meetings and visited Crosslake for several days where the team members worked with the local volunteers who organized the effort and held two more public meetings, the second of which was an unveiling of potential projects the city might want to consider based on the data mined from the town meetings.

You probably haven't heard much about the project since then. But just because there's been no Crosslakers news to read doesn't mean there hasn't been a great deal of progress made since the MDT went home last fall.

Here's why: All of the work done on this project has been carried out by volunteers. Nobody has been paid a dime. There is no executive director, no paid coordinator and no paid staff member, just a band of very hard-working volunteers with full-time jobs of their own who care a lot about their town.

Just recently, however, some new volunteers with communication experience volunteered, and now you will be seeing and hearing more about this great project in the coming weeks and months.

Part of the new communication push is this column, called Crosslakers Progress Report. It's not a very flashy title, but the words were carefully chosen for a purpose:

"Crosslakers" because we will be writing about the community of Crosslake and all the area it serves and interacts with. "Progress" because there has been significant progress made with more on the way. And "report" because we believe it is the responsibility of the project to transparently report to the public on the project's successes, challenges, progress and needs.

A special thanks to this publication for publishing the column to help keep you informed. To those of you who signed up to volunteer to help with the project last fall, please be patient. We appreciate your willingness to help and we will be contacting you soon.

For everyone else, as you read about the project, if you see an area where you think you can help, please step up and join us. To get involved, email crosslakerinfo@gmail.com.

This column was submitted by the Crosslakers group.

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Are you ready when disaster strikes? These Minnesota doomsday preppers are – The Bozeman Daily Chronicle

Posted: at 3:18 pm

COLUMBIA HEIGHTS, Minn. (TNS) The tiny house that Bryan Korbel is building in his Columbia Heights driveway will have all the comforts of a 260-square-foot home.

Therell be a shower with an on-demand water heater, a microwave oven, stove, composting toilet, satellite dish and power provided by solar panels. Its being built on a trailer, so it can be towed anywhere.

Korbels self-sufficient micro-cottage isnt being built out of a Thoreau-esque desire to simplify, simplify, or to achieve a chic Dwell magazine minimalist aesthetic.

Hes building it for the end of the world.

When all hell breaks loose war, natural disaster, a breakdown in civil society Korbel will hitch his house on wheels to a 1972 Ford F100 pickup. (Thats before the advent of computerized car systems, which Korbel says will be fried by the electromagnetic pulse created by a nuclear blast.)

Hell haul the structure and his family to a patch of land he has north of Hinckley, Minn., stopping to get supplies hes cached along the way in PVC tubes buried underground. Hes prepared, he believes, to ride out anything that man or nature might throw at him.

Korbel, 53, is a prepper, of course, that breed of person who stockpiles food, toilet paper and ammunition to last not days, but months just in case.

Preppers see themselves as prudent, sensible ants in a world of feckless grasshoppers, even while they recognize that others consider them paranoid conspiracy theorists and doomsday prophets.

My wife gave me the nickname Mad Max, Korbel said. My brother, he thinks its nuts. Hes lazy. I already know hes going to be knocking on my door.

Predictions that the end is near are as old as Noah. More modern manifestations have included people who felt the need to build home fallout shelters during the Cold War and pessimists who feared the worst from a Y2K collapse. Events such as 9/11 and Hurricane Katrina have continued to fuel fears.

The latest bad news: This year, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists decided to reset its famous Doomsday Clock a universally recognized indicator of the worlds vulnerability to catastrophe from three minutes to only 2 1/2 minutes before midnight.

The scientific worrywarts cited tensions between the U.S. and Russia, North Korean nuclear tests, climate change, a rise in strident nationalism and intemperate statements from President Donald Trump and even lethal autonomous weapons systems yeah, killer robots among the looming existential threats to humanity.

According to the Bulletin scientists, in the 70-year history of the Doomsday Clock, the last time things have been this bad for the planet was 1953, just after the U.S. and the Soviet Union developed the first hydrogen bombs. At that time, the scientists deemed we were only two minutes to apocalypse.

No wonder Costco is selling $3,399.99 packages of freeze-dried and dehydrated emergency foods that promise 31,500 total servings, enough to feed four people for a year, with a shelf life of up to 25 years. The food shipment arrives on a pallet that is black-wrapped for security and privacy.

Or you could buy end-of-the-world supplies from a specialty retailer such as Safecastle.com.

Safecastle was started by Prior Lake resident Vic Rantala after 9/11 because he saw a niche for an online source of affordable, quality, long-term stored food.

The company has since branched out to sell surveillance robots, radiation detectors, folding bug-out bicycles intended for paratroopers and a 35-piece pet survival kit designed for a CATastrophe.

We sell stuff nobody else sells, Rantala said.

You can even buy an underground fallout shelter that costs more than $100,000.

We early on developed a relationship with a steel plate shelter builder in Louisiana, Rantala said. Our builder has done seven-figure bunkers for people.

He said his best-seller is something homier: canned, cooked bacon with a shelf life of more than 10 years.

Rantala, 59, said his background has included service in the Army, intelligence work for the government and communications and consulting for corporations. But selling prepping gear has become kind of like a lifes mission.

The shelters hes sold have saved lives in tornadoes, he said. Some of the food hes sold to preppers ended up being eaten when the disaster turned out to be a job loss.

We sell peace of mind to people, Rantala said.

Even though he sold the company a couple of years ago, he continues to work for it. He said sales are close to $50 million a year.

He estimates that as many as 10 percent of the population are into prepping these days, although he admits figures can be fuzzy because preppers are notoriously secretive about their preparations.

Sometimes you dont even tell your family members, he said. It can be a little bit of an obsession, I have to admit.

Its good to have something stored away, said Peter Behrens, a psychologist who recently retired as a professor at Penn State University in Lehigh Valley, Pa. Some 72 hours worth of food is great.

But he said prepping can turn into a non-substance pathology, similar to hoarding and excessive gambling, when taken to the extreme.

A lot of people get into this as a pastime, he said. But he said, Its a slippery slope to becoming irrational and aggressive.

Behrens said prepping is cause for concern if a person starts hoarding firearms and ammunition and if more than 10 percent of a persons income is devoted to prepping. And he warns that prepping can be similar to being in a cult if a person gives up long-standing relationships with friends and family members to associate only with other preppers.

This is a situation that revolves around anxiety, he said. It doesnt match with rational behavior.

But Richard G. Mitchell, who studied survivalists as a sociology professor at Oregon State University, said preppers are people who may just want to resist a humdrum life of comfort and consumption. They want to create a personal narrative of themselves as the rugged individual whos going to survive disaster.

They want a place where they feel meaningful, he said. Survivalism is a storytelling process. Theres a certain satisfaction to that.

He added, These are people who are hobbyists. Theyre amused by the process. Theyre entertained by it. Theyre proud of it. Theyre nuts in the sense that theyve not accepted the status quo.

Korbel has stored enough beans, lentils, rice, pasta and soup to feed his wife and their two sons still living at home for a year and a half. Hes prepared to grow his own vegetables, mill his own grain and vacuum-seal the foods hes preserving.

These are good for 50 years, Korbel said, showing off the homemade pemmican balls hes made of beef, peanut butter and nuts.

He stores a couple hundred gallons of water and enough gasoline to fill his truck tank three times. Hes got gas masks that he bought at Fleet Farm, and suits to protect against a chemical attack that he bought online. There are weather radios, two-way radios and first aid kits on every level of his house. The upper floor has escape ladders.

He lives about 4 1/2 miles from the center of Minneapolis, a little too close in case a nuclear bomb goes off in the city center. Ten miles would be better, he said. But his wife is happy living in Columbia Heights, and the mortgage is almost paid off.

Yeah, thered be severe burns, structures coming down. But still survivable, he said.

Among the things that worry him are tornadoes, civil unrest, racial tensions, terrorists, conflict with Russia, a government that goes rogue.

I wouldnt consider myself a conspiracy theorist. But I do think about it a lot, he said. If a comet lands on me, Im not going to worry about it.

My worst fear would be a financial breakdown and a collapse of the monetary system, he said. Youve got people bartering in gold, silver, jewels. Or ammunition.

Korbel has set aside some of that as well, along with handguns, rifles and shotguns.

I also have compound bows. My boys, theyve trained in compound bows. My wife is trained in that, he said.

You need to defend your property and yourself, he said. But he said, Im not prepping for a war. Im not trying to hide anything. Im not trying to overthrow the government. I dont want to get shot. I dont want to shoot anyone.

Korbel is a Metro Transit driver and an Army veteran who used to work as a carpenter, a contractor and a semitrailer truck driver. Hes been married 25 years, and his wife is a nurse.

He likes to be our protector, Betsy Korbel said. Theres a lot worse things to be doing.

Korbel said hes been a prepper about 12 years. Last year, he estimates, he spent about $7,000 on the activity.

When I turn 80, I might turn around and look at this stuff and I might say, OK, maybe I bought too much, he said.

But he said he pays for prepping with side income he gets from recycling metals from old laptops and wires and driving for a food delivery service.

I love it, Korbel said of his preoccupation with preparing. Its something I enjoy.

I know Im going to be able to survive, he said.

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Are you ready when disaster strikes? These Minnesota doomsday preppers are - The Bozeman Daily Chronicle

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Ghost Rider De-Mystified Part 1 – Movie TV Tech Geeks News

Posted: at 3:17 pm

Agents of SHIELD Season 4 is coming to a close and what a season it is. What made it really cool is its Ghost Rider and Framework arcs. The LMD arc is okay too. We wouldnt have the framework if it werent for that. As Season 4 wraps up and ABC is keeping everyone in suspense regarding Season 5, Ghost Rider is slated to return on the season finale which could turn a fascinating finale even cooler. As a fan, Im more concerned with Ghost Rider, hoping he goes on to Season 5 or gets a spinoff series as earlier speculated.

Lets talk more about the Ghost Rider character I fell in love with including his history. If Im to be asked who my favorite superhero is, it would be Ghost Rider. No, not Superman, not Batman, not Iron Man and not Spider-Man. Admittedly, I consider myself a vengeful guy. Im a very nice and pleasant guy but cross me, and shit goes down. I believe in the acceleration of karma on evildoers but was raised not to actually pursue it. Ghost Rider is the one that does that.

Ghost Rider is my all-time favorite superhero at least, the Danny Ketch version which re-popularized the mantle; but Ive grown to like Johnny Blaze as well. Theres more than one? Isnt Ghost Rider Johnny Blaze in the movies, now its Robbie Reyes on TV? Yes, but later on that. Ever since I saw Ghost Rider on a bootleg Flair Card during the trading card days of the 90s, I took a liking to this intensely interesting hero. He has the makings of a villain, the burning skull, the leather, the jeans and the spikes; he wasnt like all other heroes in spandex that I knew at the time, like Batman or Superman. (Note the year)

And his bike was a sight to behold though Ive always wondered why it looks so technological despite Ghost Riders mystical nature. But it looked badass just the same.

Ghost Rider Volume 3, Issue 34 was the first issue of Ghost Rider I read. I immediately liked the arts dark tone, but earlier issues by other artists were actually better. The following issue fixed my concerns with the bike, but other artists still drew it the modern way. Note I also like occult-oriented TV shows and books which is also a reason why I took an immediate liking to Ghost Rider.

Ghost Riders in Comics

Now, this article is for the benefit of everyone who wants to know more about Ghost Rider and are confused about Ghost Riders story, including those who know him from the 2007 movie starring Nicholas Cage and stumbled upon the convoluted world of Ghost Riders in the comics. Yes, theres more than one Ghost Rider.

Lets get the various versions out of the way before moving on to demystify the Ghost Rider character.

Everyone Knows About Ghost Rider in Film

Now, except for the Robbie Reyes Ghost Rider, the others are somewhat inter-related. With regards to the story of the Ghost Riders, lets begin with the perspective of the 2007 movie for the benefit of non-fans. Also, this seeks to resolve some confusion about the mess of stories regarding the Ghost Rider which began about two-thirds of the Danny Ketch stories.

The 2007 movie centered on the most popular version, that of Johnny Blaze, who was also the current Ghost Rider at the time the movie was made. The movies origin story was close to the comics but not quite. In the comics, Johnny was indeed the son of Barton Blaze and Naomi Kale. Naomi left her family, and Barton later died doing a stunt when Johnny was still young. Johnny was adopted by stunt cyclist Crash Simpson who became a father figure to him. Simpsons daughter Roxanne later became Johnnys love interest.

In the movie, Roxanne was simply a local girl who fell in love with Johnny. Barton Blaze took on Crash Simpsons role from the comics. When Barton was dying of cancer, Johnny made a deal with the devil (Mephisto, short for Mephistopheles which is another name for the devil) so Barton would be cured. Barton was indeed cured but instead died doing a stunt. Blaze was angry at Mephisto for tricking him, but Mephisto was determined to get Johnnys soul. In the movie, Mephisto imbued Johnny with the power of the Ghost Rider.

Things were different in the comics. Bartons dead, Crash was dying of cancer. Blaze made the deal. Crash still dies. Mephisto claims Johnnys soul, but Roxanne intervenes and identifies herself as a pure soul that drives away the devil. Mephisto angrily retreats but not before bonding Johnny Blaze with a demon which would later turn him into the motorcycle-riding, flaming-skulled, hellfire-powered Ghost Rider at night. This Ghost Rider doesnt have a flaming motorcycle though his bike does have special properties, He doesnt use a chain nor does he have a penance stare like in the 2007 movie. His costume resembles that of a stunt cyclist. Tights instead of leathers as seen below.

Johnny Blaze, Daniel Ketch and Howard Mackie

The demon bonded to Johnny would later be known as Zarathos who would increasingly try to take over him. In the span of Johnnys adventures, he would later meet the villain named Centurious, a seemingly immortal being who has a grudge on Zarathos. Blaze gets rid of Zarathos using an artifact called the soul crystal. Centurious and Zarathos are both trapped and seemingly end up fighting each other in the crystal forever. Blaze moves on, marries Roxanne and raises a family. Happy ending? Not quite.

Years later, teenager Danny Ketch and his sister Barbara walks inside Cypress Hills Cemetery, New York and become caught in a crossfire between two criminal organizations. Barbara is mortally wounded by an arrow to the chest, and Daniel carries her to a nearby junkyard. Threatened with death and desperate for help, Danny finds a junked motorcycle with a glowing gas cap. When his blood soaked hands touches the gas cap, he became Ghost Rider.

This Ghost Riders powers and appearance, his bike as well as his obsession with vengeance and innocent blood became an instant hit with fans and me as well. He became so popular that he was featured in most Marvel comic books and animated series. He also revived interest in Marvels supernatural lineup made up of Blade and the Nightstalkers, Morbius the Living Vampire and the Darkhold Redeemers.

This Ghost Rider goes on to fight his own villain lineup while trying to find out his true identity. He doesnt remember who he is but blindly goes about his purpose of avenging the spilling of innocent blood. His story eventually leads to his connection to Zarathos starting with the return of John Blaze.

John Blaze returns to destroy the demon that haunted him in order for him to have peace of mind but later finds out that the spirit inside Danny Ketch is not Zarathos but something entirely different. However, it doesnt mean its the end of Zarathos story. John then gains his own powers after being exposed to Ghost Riders hellfire. He is able to channel hellfire through his shotgun (as seen in the 2007 movie) and command a hellfire bike with flaming wheels of his own. John later gets involved in Ghost Riders adventures leading to a spinoff called Spirits of Vengeance. The spirits of vengeance, along with Marvels other supernatural heroes then fight an ancient evil called Lilith, mother of demons and succeed.

Writer Howard Mackie, who was involved since the first issue wanted to connect the stories of this Ghost Rider and Zarathos. First, Danny meets up with a character named Caretaker, a member of an ancient race called The Blood seeking to mentor the spirit within Danny. The Caretaker in the 2007 movie was a nod to this character but was made into Carter Slade a nod to Marvels first Ghost Rider. Danny later learns that he can summon Ghost Rider at will as opposed to him needing to touch his bikes gas cap.

Then, a mysterious villain orchestrates attacks on Ghost Rider and Blaze. Besides, the mysterious villain, Mephisto gets involved and introduces Vengeance. A more menacing Ghost Rider look-alike akin to Spider-Mans Venom. Vengeance wants revenge on Zarathos for an unknown reason and like Blaze goes after Ghost Rider.

The mysterious villain attacks Blazes Quentin Carnival which Blaze inherited from the Simpsons and Vengeance joins in. Blaze and Ghost Rider temporarily are taken away from the battle by Mephisto who is also curious as to Ghost Riders identity which confirms that Ghost Rider, at least in Mephistos eyes isnt Zarathos. Both make it back. The battle seems hopeless until one of Blazes carnival staff magically destroys the attackers and almost destroys Vengeance. The mysterious villain later reveals himself as Centurious who somehow got out of the Soul Crystal. Lilith returns and then teams up with Centurious, both wanting an artifact called the Medallion of Power.

Caretaker describes the medallion as a powerful magical artifact which was used by The Blood with the help of some spirits of vengeance in the fight against a once-powerful Zarathos. Zarathos was then a powerful demon who competes with Mephisto in the collection of souls. Mephisto then enslaved Zarathos when he was weakened in battle with the Blood and the Spirits of Vengeance. The Medallion was later broken into four pieces and given to several families to be kept through the generations.

Lilith and Centurious attack Ghost Rider and Blaze. In a subsequent battle, Blaze defeats Vengeance then Caretaker later convinces Vengeance to go with him. Through Centurious, they find out that shards of the Medallion of power was within Blaze and Ketch. Blaze, Ketch and Vengeance team up to defeat Lilith and Centurious. When Centurious is defeated, a newly-reformed and powerful Zarathos appears, all the time hiding within Centurious piggy-backing in his escape from the soul crystal. Ghost Rider and the others escape, and through Caretaker, Blaze and Ketch find out that theyre actually brothers.

When Caretaker explained the origin of the medallion and the Spirits of Vengeance, a panel shows more than three spirits which teased fans that there could be more than three (excluding the Phantom Rider type). This would haunt fans for the rest of the series and would later be resolved.

The Danny Ketch story is integral here as it plays a large part of how the rest of Ghost Riders story goes. So far so good, the story seems to be solid. Why did Vengeance team up with Ghost Rider and Blaze? When Blaze fought vengeance and almost killed him, Vengeance turned out to be a cop name Michael Badilino, the son of an earlier Badilino who was fried by the earlier Ghost Rider (Blaze/Zarathos) and went crazy and killed his family. Driven by revenge, Michael made a deal with Mephisto to get revenge on Ghost Rider. Mephisto actually knew a part of the medallion was in Michael and the demon simply awakened the spirit within Michael which was bonded to the piece. Writer Howard Mackie made the story as if Mephisto had long orchestrated for the Medallion of Power to be brought together, all the way back since he first approached John Blaze. Dan and Johnny each held a piece within themselves.

In the 90s while Marvels mutants and the Avengers were fighting Onslaught, Marvels supernatural heroes including Dr. Strange were busy fighting Lilith and Zarathos forces. Lilith and her Lilin were defeated when the Spirits of Vengeance used the Medallion of Power to send them back to their dimension but unfortunately brought back Zarathos own followers known as the Fallen, powerful former members of the Blood. Long story short, the heroes which include Blaze, Vengeance, Morbius, Blade, Doctor Strange, Hannibal King, Frank Drake seemingly kill Zarathos and the Fallen but Dan and Ghost Rider die in the end. Vengeance temporarily takes the Ghost Rider mantle.

A new villain, Anton Hellgate resurrects Ghost Rider by bombarding Cypress Hills cemetery with mysterious energies. He later reveals himself to the spirits of vengeance and inadvertently causes the death of Johns wife Roxanne, and their children go missing. John gets despondent, and the spirits go their separate ways. After this, the medallion ceases to matter for now as Ghost Rider moves on to a different path without writer Howard Mackie.

The Divergence and Ivan Velez

Blaze goes on his own adventures in search of his missing kids who were taken by another Blood member named Regent. It turns out that Roxanne, before dying promised the children to him in some kind of deal. Blaze escapes the limelight after this. Vengeance also goes his separate way but goes crazy later on in a mission for SHIELD against the organization known as The Hand. This is the part where things change from a seemingly concrete Ghost Rider origin to a confusing one.

The writer who replaced Howard Mackie begins to set up Ghost Riders origin when Ghost Rider and Blaze reconcile to go after a crazy Vengeance on a murder spree. Ghost Rider and Vengeance fight and while fighting, Vengeance uses the penance stare on Ghost Rider which results in a strange effect. Ghost Rider sees a woman being burned at the stake which he considers as his sin. Gaining some sanity, Vengeance destroys himself and takes Hellgate and his minions with him leaving Ghost Rider unstable.

Because of the resurgence of the suppressed memory, powerful spirits known as the Furies are released tasked to kill Ghost Rider. The furies were apparently summoned as a curse by the burning woman. Ghost Rider and Blaze later find out about the burning woman with the help of Dr. Strange and sorceress Jennifer Kale. The burning woman was actually Ghost Riders wife, Magdalene. Ghost Rider was then known as a man named Noble Kale and the period was during early colonial America.

This is where writer Howard Mackie and Ivan Velezs stories begin to get conflicted. Left me scratching my head for sure. Caretaker described earlier that Ghost Rider and Zarathos history go back for millennia. The events described here go back only a few hundred years. This is where Ghost Rider lost me and probably a lot of Howard Mackie/Ghost Rider fans. Now, a writer has to be given a certain degree of freedom to do his job effectively. Ivan Velez had been okay so far, up to the final issue of Volume 3. What this reader doesnt appreciate is him ignoring what Howard Mackie had built since issue 1. For me, Salvador Laroccas art improved a lot during his run. Unfortunately, the series went downhill after another artist change.

Before, despite the story, the art was intense under Salvador Larocca who went on to pencil the X-Men. However, manga and anime came into popularity and creeped into the comics scene. Uncanny X-Men was great under Joe Madureira, but Ghost Rider suffered under artist Pop Mahn. I hated to admit it, but the art sucked. I could live with the new costume and even thought that it would be cool as a manifestation of a higher power level for the character, like in Dragonball Z, in case Ghost Rider fought toucher opponents. But the art really sucked. Id rather if Brett Blevins returned who was the guy who penciled the first Ghost Rider issue I ever bought which was Ghost Rider 34. The return of the original artist Mark Texeira (Issue 1-26) unfortunately didnt help the failing book. The book was eventually cancelled before the final issue due to Marvel Comics almost going into bankruptcy. Issue 94 was a victim of Marvels financial dilemma as Marvel had to go anorexic and go bare-bones (pun intended). The final issue of volume 3 was never published until years later as part of marketing the 2007 Ghost Rider film.

Back to the story, they discover that Ghost Rider was actually a man named Noble Kale son of a pastor of a small town. A woman named Magdalena came to town during a harsh winter as part of an older version of the Quentin Carnival. She later stayed to become Nobles wife. The two later had a child. One night, Magdalena discovers that the pastor was actually a warlock who uses dark magic to ensure the towns prosperity. To hide his secret, the pastor accused her of witchcraft and was to be burned at the stake. Noble tried to stop it but was tortured and kept away. Magdalena was burned at the stake but not before cursing the town by summoning the Furies. The first victim was Nobles little brother. To stop the furies, Pastor Kale made a deal with Mephisto in exchange for Nobles soul. Noble was imbued with the power of the spirit of vengeance and became Ghost Rider and defeated the furies. Pastor Kale then offered Nobles son to the Ghost Rider to eat, but Noble would rather kill himself than do the horrible act. Mephisto then set to claim Nobles soul but instead was stopped by the archangel Uriel because Nobles soul was too pure for hell. They settled for a compromise where Noble would stay in a void and inhabit the bodies of his bloodline to mete vengeance whenever innocent blood is spilled.

This origin story by writer Ivan Velez sought to bring Judeo-Christianity back into the Ghost Rider mythos.

Its not exactly new since it was explored also in the Johnny Blaze (Volume 2) stories. The 70s was a time when the horror theme was quite popular with news of Satanism up til the early 80s. Its a bit of struggle to pinpoint where Gods pantheon exists within the Marvel universe of cosmic beings, Beyonders, Celestials, Asgard, Olympus and other pantheons. Heck, even angel Angela from Image Comics Spawn series came to Marvel and became Thors sister. Her Heven, is described to be a detached 10th realm from the original nine realms of Asgardian mythology. Since Angela is identified as an angel in the Image Comics universe, Heven would be synonymous with the Judeo-Christian heaven and at the same time, be the detached tenth realm. Marvel prefers not to describe everything in detail since these issues can rub certain people the wrong way. Before we go crazy here, lets move on.

This story is later expanded to Dan and Johnnys real mother Naomi Kale who was a Ghost Rider herself. Its unknown though if Noble is aware of himself within Naomi or he is as amnesiac as he is with Danny. Naomi left the family in order to find a way to release Johnny of the curse. She made an unknown deal where Johnny would become free of the curse but she didnt know that despite her efforts, Barbara would be next in line and that Johnny would later become a different Ghost Rider himself. Naomi dies presumably from cancer and was forgotten until the final issues of Danny Ketch Ghost Rider.

Ghost Rider, with the help of Blaze managed to stop The Furies and is again alone until Blackheart, current ruler of hell hatched a plan to destroy Ghost Rider by creating more spirits of vengeance. Pao Fu, from an unfortunate Chinese illegal immigrant; Wallow, from a suicide victim suffering from depression which is very different from the Wallow from the first Ghost Rider film, and Doghead from a Latino immigrant and his dog. They attacked Ghost Rider, seemingly killed him and brought him to Hell.

In hell, Ghost Rider is revived by a kiss from Black Rose (the corrupted form of deceased Roxanne Blaze). Blackheart separated the spirit of Noble Kale and Danny Ketch leaving Dan on Earth while for some reason, Blackheart sought to marry Noble Kale with Pao Fu and Black Rose. On Earth, everything seemed to be fine for Dan until Ghost Riders memories start to overwhelm him and for some unknown reason, Naomis spirit needed those memories to be brought to Noble Kale. Off to hell they go. The marriage in hell turned out to be a farce and Blackheart actually wanted to play with his food before killing it. With the help of Dan, Naomi and the hellbound Vengeance, they thwarted Blackhearts plan to ruin the prophecy wherein the angel of Death is sent to end the ruler of Hell, who happens to be Blackheart. Dan returns Noble Kales memories to Ghost Rider who remembers that he is, in fact, the angel of death and proceeds to kill Blackheart. With Blackheart gone, Noble Kale, Ghost Rider, becomes the ruler of Hell. Dan returns to Earth to live a normal life. Roxanne is resurrected and returned to Blaze. Roxanne becomes short-lived though as future writers didnt have this final issue to work from. Noble Kale goes back to Earth in order to find himself and continue his adventures as Ghost Rider. Vengeance becomes ruler of hell by proxy.

After this, I tried so hard to search on when Mephisto actually returned to hell after he was killed by Blackheart in the trade paperback The Dark Design. That story featured Ghost Rider, Wolverine and Punisher. Mephisto just came back, end of story. Blackheart is also inexplicably alive again in some other comic. Well, thats Marvel.

The franchise seemed dead for the rest of the 90s until they brought back John Blaze as the Ghost Rider in a series called Hammer Lane. According to a blog I read earlier, Danny Ketch, formerly a license to print money became a toxic character within the company despite his Ghost Riders costume and power set getting used in the Ghost Rider film. Because the last issue of Danny Ketchs Ghost Rider wasnt published, Roxanne didnt make it in this series and is presumed dead which extends all the way to Blazes long-running series Vicious Cycle. Lets assume she died in-between these events. So did Blazes kids, Craig and Emma despite him finding them at the end of his short-lived ongoing Blaze series. It also wasnt explained how he returned to having the flaming skull while having a similar costume and power set like Dans. Zarathos, who supposedly died has reconstituted within Johnny, and the spirit that resided in him when Zarathos was absent is inexplicably gone. I will have to speculate that the power Blaze had was simply residual energy from the part of the medallion that was within him. Anyway, Zarathos is back but in a minor capacity, no longer the godlike being he was when he first returned. It was on and off when it came to Johnny Blaze in the late 90s and early 2000s.

Check out Part 2 of Ghost Rider De-mystified here to continue on.

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Ghost Rider De-Mystified Part 1 - Movie TV Tech Geeks News

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