Monthly Archives: April 2017

Rachael Leigh Cook makes new egg-centric PSA about ‘War on Drugs’ – New York Daily News

Posted: April 27, 2017 at 2:44 am


New York Daily News
Rachael Leigh Cook makes new egg-centric PSA about 'War on Drugs'
New York Daily News
Rachael Leigh Cook revisited her visceral anti-heroin PSA from 1997 to address how the justice system deals with white people versus minorities when it comes to drug charges. "This is one of the millions of Americans who uses drugs and won't get ...
Remake of classic '90s ad explains: 'This is your brain on drug policy.'ThinkProgress
Remake of Classic 'Your Brain on Drugs' Ad Slams Disastrous Drug WarSalon
20 Years Later, 'This Is Your Brain On Drug Policy' Is The PSA You Need To SeeCivilized
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Rachael Leigh Cook makes new egg-centric PSA about 'War on Drugs' - New York Daily News

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Spiritrials Reveals the Reach of the War on Drugs – The Portland Mercury

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Photo Courtesy of Boom Arts

Jeff Sessions wants to bring back the War on Drugs. If youve forgotten about the racist legacy of these get tough laws, I recommend you see Spiritrials, a play created and performed by Dahlak Brathwaite, running now through April 30 at Disjecta.

Not long before the United States elected its first Black president, a young Black man was pulled over in his car for the 10th time. In all nine previous stops, he had been doing nothing wrong, and after varying degrees of police harassment, was released without being charged. But this time, hed smoked some weed and had some magic mushrooms in his possession. How am I going to get out of this? he wondered. Hes a good guy. Hes been raised to be a credit to his racenot a statistic.

Dahlak Brathwaite Photo Courtesy of Boom Arts

Using his original hip-hop compositions (with live scoring by DJ Dion Decibels) and dramatic performance, Brathwaite takes us through his autobiographical story, pointing out where and how his run-in with the criminal justice system could have taken a different course: The cop did not need to search him on a routine traffic stop. But he does. Finding a very small amount of mushroomsan amount that in 48 other states could have resulted in merely a misdemeanorthe cop couldve let him go. But he doesnt. The DA could seek one of two avenues of prosecution for a first-time nonviolent drug offender: One would wipe his record clean, the other would forever label him a felon and addict. The DA chooses felon.

In Spiritrials, Brathwaite dramatizes his experiences in court and in a drug recovery center, embodying characters he meets there: Pastor, the old black clich Dahlak tells us he never wanted to be, and Samples, the gold chain-wearing addict who makes souvenirs of tattoos and stories. Through these humorous and poignant performances, as well as his own narrative, Brathwaite explores racism, code-switching, black cultural history, his own shame and guilt at being another statistic in the black community, and his sense that it was inevitable.

Ordered by the court to call himself an addict and find God, Brathwaites performance works through his shame and guilt with art instead. He uses rich wordplay, hip-hop, and levity to find himself again, and to show the ruinous and dehumanizing impact of the criminal justice system and how people of color are ensnared in it every step of the way. Its a powerful and persuasive account of the racism and injustice the War on Drugs has wrought.

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It’s time to kick our addiction to the war on drugs – Stat – STAT

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A

s New Jersey Governor Chris Christie takes the lead in crafting the Trump administrations response to the opioid crisis, he and his colleagues need to understand that we cant fix the problem until we kick our long-term addiction to the war on drugs and accept overdoses for what they are: a health issue.

Although the majority of Americans who consume illicit drugs do so without addiction, opioid overdose has become a deadly reality. Every day, 120 to 140 people in the US die from drug overdoses, more than from gunshot wounds or car accidents. About 90 of these are due to opioids.

A growing number of Americans believe that drug misuse is a health problem. Yet we continue to rely on law enforcement and the criminal justice system to deal with it, despite resounding evidence that punishment does not stop people from misusing drugs. Hefty penalties for the possession or sale of drugs have been on the books for decades. They have done little to reduce the use of illicit substances, but have instead led to out-of-control incarceration, deprived communities, and wasted public resources.

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Expecting the criminal justice system to solve a health crisis does more harm than good. For example, many jurisdictions are still reluctant to distribute naloxone a lifesaving antidote to opioid overdose to drug users and their families and friends. Instead, they limit its distribution to police officers and first responders. Police who carry naloxone can save lives, even though basic emergency medical technicians along with family members and friends of people who use drugs are more likely to be present and able to respond immediately to an overdose.

Chris Christie brings heartfelt approach to Trumps opioid commission, but some controversy too

Treating law enforcement as the primary responder to overdoses encourages punitive responses, like charging overdose survivors and bystanders with drug possession and other offenses. One town in Ohio has even started penalizing survivors with a misdemeanor charge of inciting panic punishable by up to 180 days in jail and a $1,000 fine after saving them with naloxone. These penalties discourage people from calling for help when someone around them is overdosing and will likely cause more deaths than they prevent.

The widespread adoption of drug courts praised by former US Attorney General Eric Holder as a way to strengthen public health and build stronger, safer communities is a similarly flawed solution. While some people have found help through drug courts, many of them rely on judges, not doctors, to make decisions about treatment. Drug courts often require total abstinence as a one-size-fits-all solution, sometimes ordering people off of medications like methadone or buprenorphine that are helping them reduce their reliance on heroin. Drug courts can also push people into the treatment system who arent dependent on drugs.

People for whom drug-court-ordered treatments dont work are then punished and pushed back into the criminal justice system, often with harsher prison sentences than they would have received in the first place.

Theres a better way. Its called harm reduction. This approach focuses on reducing the negative effects of drug use rather than on punishing people who use drugs in an often-futile attempt to make them stop. Harm reduction options like supervised injection facilities or drug consumption rooms have successfully prevented fatal overdoses and connected people to treatment in cities such as Vancouver, Sydney, Amsterdam, Barcelona, and Zurich; there are 74 official drug consumption facilities in Europe alone.

Expecting the criminal justice system to solve a health crisis does more harm than good.

Through its Open Arms program, So Paulo successfully provides housing, job training, drug treatment, and social services to people who use drugs without demanding abstinence. Switzerland, Germany, the Netherlands, and Denmark all permit doctors to legally prescribe medical heroin to longtime users who have failed other treatments. These are just a few examples of countless projects around the world that provide holistic harm reduction services.

Law enforcement can play an important role in harm reduction. In fact, police can respond more effectively when they put health first. In Seattle, the Law Enforcement Assisted Diversion (LEAD) program lets police officers divert users and low-level dealers to harm reduction services instead of sending them to court and jail. That approach is catching on in cities across the country, including Santa Fe, N.M.; Albany, N.Y.; Baltimore; and Atlanta. University of Washington researchers found that LEAD in Seattle decreased recidivism by nearly 60 percent, and saved millions of dollars. LEAD participants were also significantly more likely to obtain housing, employment, and legitimate income.

In Vancouver, Canada, police have urged drug users to use the citys supervised injection facility, Insite, to prevent overdoses. In countries as diverse as Kyrgyzstan, Kenya, and Moldova, police have developed operational guidelines to respect the human rights of people who use drugs and advance public health goals like HIV prevention.

Opioid users flock to a safe place where they are monitored and not judged

If we are serious about preventing overdoses and reducing the harm associated with substance misuse in the US, similar programs should be created here. We need solutions that meet people where they are, treat them as human beings, and provide evidence-based services to help them make necessary changes to lead healthier and safer lives.

That means providing tools and services directly to drug users and their families and friends, and supporting frontline responses by health and social service providers. We need harm reduction options based on evidence, public health, and a respect for human rights.

Above all, we need to kick our harmful and ineffective addiction to punishment so police, health providers, and people who use drugs can work together to save and transform lives.

Marc Krupanski is a program officer with the Public Health Program of the Open Society Foundations, which aims to advance health and human rights by promoting social inclusion, transparency, accountability, and participation in health policy and practice. The Open Society Foundationss Public Health Program supports projects and organizations that advance the health and human rights of people who use drugs in over 26 countries.

Follow Marc on Twitter @policingwatch Add Marc on Facebook

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It's time to kick our addiction to the war on drugs - Stat - STAT

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New Mix: Shakey Graves, The War On Drugs, The Mountain Goats … – NPR

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Clockwise from upper left: Shakey Graves, Trio Mediaeval, The Mountain Goats, Mr. Mitch, The War On Drugs, Elliot Moss, GAS Courtesy of the artists hide caption

For this week's show, Bob Boilen and I throw open the studio door to welcome a parade of guests from the NPR Music team, each sharing their favorite April releases. This includes Jake Witz, one of our fabulous Spring interns, who has some relatively restrained music from U.K. grime artist Mr. Mitch. We're also joined by Rachel Horn, who brought us some funktacular beats from Orgone; Viking's Choice curator Lars Gotrich has surprising new cuts from The Mountain Goats and ambient artist GAS; and NPR classical guru Tom Huizenga of Deceptive Cadence shares a gorgeous Icelandic hymn from Trio Mediaeval.

Oh, Bob and I have our own picks, too his a spare and woozy acoustic cut from Shakey Graves; mine some electronic soul from Elliot Moss (think James Blake). Once Bob's out of the studio I've also got a bonus cut from The War On Drugs an epic, mood-shifting guitar jam. Robin Hilton

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New Mix: Shakey Graves, The War On Drugs, The Mountain Goats ... - NPR

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Amnesty International urges Philippines to end "War on Drugs" – The Nation

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The activists, dressed in Filipinos national costume, gave out mangoes to participants, observers and police.

They said the fruit represented harmony and friendship between Thailand and the Philippines. They said they hoped to convey a friendly message that their calls to end the War on Drugs are in the best interest of the people in both countries and the region.

They said their concerns were based on their report If you are poor, you are killed: Extrajudicial executions in the Philippines War on Drugs, which was published on January 31.

Based on witness statements and corroborating documents including police reports and other information, Amnesty International concluded that the vast majority of the killings that we investigated appear to have been unlawful extrajudicial executions which were carried out by government order or with its complicity and acquiescence, Piyanut Kotsan, director of Amnesty International Thailand, said.

He said the AI report has shown that most of those killed are people from poor communities, making what is officially portrayed as the War on Drugs a war on the poor.

It has also had a devastating impact on children, who have been killed, harmed during police operations or experienced severe trauma as a result of losing a family member, according to the AI statement.

Piyanut said: The scales of alleged human rights violations are alarming. We are calling on the government of the Philippines to send a clear message to all law enforcement officials and the public in the Philippines that extrajudicial executions are unacceptable and strictly prohibited at all times.

We also urge them to prioritise prompt, impartial and effective investigations into all drug related killings, particularly by law enforcement officials. And they must press criminal charges in any cases where investigations uncover sufficient, admissible evidence of responsibility for offences involving human rights violations.

During the 30th Asean Summit, being held in Manila between April 2629, AI in many countries are also submitting their open letters to the government of Philippines to stop and investigate human rights violations in its war on drugs.

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Amnesty International urges Philippines to end "War on Drugs" - The Nation

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Craps and roulette could be coming to Seminole casino near you – Sun Sentinel (blog)

Posted: at 2:43 am

Spin the wheel and roll the bones: Craps and roulette could be headed to casinos in Florida.

A deal under negotiation in the state Legislature would allow those games at Seminole Tribe casinos for the first time.

The plan also would:

The plan emerged Wednesday as the House and Senate tried to reconcile their differing versions of gambling bills.

The changes had been at the heart of a gambling proposal passed by the Senate, but not in a more-restrictive version passed by the House.

As negotiations continued, House negotiators announced they had come around to the Senate positions. That gives the plan a pretty good shot at becoming law, since it dealt with many of the objections from all sides.

Allowing pari-mutuels to stop races but continue to operate casinos has long been a goal of both pari-mutuel owners and animal rights activists.

With the exception of thoroughbred racing, animal racing has dropped in popularity and is no longer a moneymaker for most operators.

There are 16 greyhound tracks in the country, according to the National Greyhound Association, and nine of them are in Florida.

Of those, two Magic City in Miami-Dade and Mardi Gras in Broward have large casinos with slot machines. The others operate card rooms.

Allowing them to keep operating lucrative card rooms while halting races could potentially mean the end of greyhound racing in Florida.

State Rep. Jose Felix Diaz, R-Miami, called the gambling deal substantial and said it addressed many of the big ideas that had been the cause of impasse between the House gambling bill and the Senate one.

The deal does contain a couple of catches. County referendums would be required to end greyhound, harness, quarter horse and some thoroughbred races and begin designated player games.

The Senate plan called for two new casinos in either Broward or Miami-Dade county. The House plan calls for one casino in Miami-Dade.

The Seminole Tribe, which owns casinos near Hollywood and in Coconut Creek, wanted to discourage more competition in Broward.

A lot of work still remains for gambling negotiators. The House and Senate are still far apart on blackjack and slot machines.

The Senate wants to allow blackjack at pari-mutuels in Miami-Dade and Broward counties, with slots in any county where voters approve them. Eight counties outside Broward and Miami-Dade, including Palm Beach County, have already done so.

The original House bill allows none of that, and the Houses counteroffer Wednesday keeps those positions.

Its quite a contrast to where the House was just a few days ago, said state Sen. Bill Galvano, R-Bradenton, the Senates chief negotiator. One of the big issues that remains is the authorization of slots in the referendum counties.

dsweeney@SunSentinel.com, 954-356-4605 or Twitter @Daniel_Sweeney

Get Dan Sweeneys daily political newsletter, the Power Lunch, here.

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Craps and roulette could be coming to Seminole casino near you - Sun Sentinel (blog)

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Sports Gambling Ban Repeal Could Happen in Trump’s First Term … – Fox Business

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As top sports officials and the American public soften their decades-long opposition to legal sports betting, the American Gaming Association, one of the leading advocates for a regulated marketplace for wagers, says that an end to the federal ban on the popular pastime is near.

Both the NHL and the NFL voted to place permanent franchises in the U.S. gambling capital this year, even as they remain opposed to legal betting on their events. The commissioners of the Major League Baseball and Major League Soccer have each called for a reexamination of what a legal regulated market would look like in 2017, while NBA Commissioner Adam Silver has openly advocated for federal legalization. President Donald Trump is a former casino magnate that has expressed support for legalization in the past.

The AGA, which lobbies on behalf of the casino industry, will be one of the groups eventually tasked with presenting the case to repeal the federal ban on sports betting to legislators on Capitol Hill a development that is still likely years away. But Geoff Freeman, president and CEO of the Washington D.C.-based advocacy group, says his organization has a clear strategy to take advantage of what he calls a perfect storm of events that show progress toward legalization.

This is really happening. There is tremendous demand and tremendous need for a regulated sports betting market, Freeman told FOX Business. I think were closer than at any point in the past several decades to making that a reality. With that said, theres a process here. Were committed to that process, which means working with the leagues and other interested parties to ensure alignment on all the key issues.

Sports wagering has been illegal in the United States in all but four states since 1992, when federal legislators signed off on the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act, or PASPA. At the time, officials from top leagues like the NFL and NCAA argued the measure was essential to protect sporting events and athletes from corruption.

For critics of the push to legalize sports betting, that argument hasnt changed. The NFL, the preeminent holdout on the subject among sports leagues, remains adamantly opposed to an end to the federal ban. Commissioner Roger Goodell called the potential for a legalized marketplace a major risk for the league mere days after its owners overwhelmingly voted to approve the Raiders move to Vegas.

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"That is a major risk for us," Goodell said at a press conference earlier this month. "I think we have to make sure that we continue to stay focused on making sure that everyone has full confidence that what you see on the field is not influenced by any outside factors. That's our No. 1 concern. That goes to what I consider the integrity of the game, and we will not relent on that."

Silver and MLB Commissioner Rob Manfred, on the other hand, have said they are ready to reexamine the issue.

Manfred told FOX Business in March that MLB is past the stigmaassociated with Las Vegas, adding that Nevadas legal gambling market would not be a major factor in determining whether to place a baseball team in the city.

The fact of the matter is, people can gamble even on sports wherever they want to, we know that. Its a fact that we all live with, Manfred said at the time.

There are also signs that the American public is warming up to the idea of a legal market. In November 2016, a poll of more than 1,000 adults by researchers at Fairleigh Dickinson University found 48% supported a change to federal law that would allow states to legalize sports betting, compared to just 39% who opposed the notion.

Proponents of legalization especially the AGA say the federal ban has only served to empower illegal operators and offshore sportsbooks. The organization estimates that Americans place $150 billion in illegal wagers on sporting events every year.

While legislators on Capitol Hill will ultimately decide whether to repeal PASPA, Freeman said that conversation is the final step in the AGAs strategy. At present, the organization is focused on building a coalition of key figures in sports leagues, the gaming industry and the political world that would ultimately strengthen the argument in favor of legalization.

Our goal here is to make sure the gaming industry, the regulatory community, the leagues all those that need to be on the same page are on the same page before we go to Capitol Hill. I think thats the straightest path to victory here, and were well down that road, Freeman said. In any industry, when you bring an idea to Washington thats not fully baked, you make it very easy for legislators to do nothing.

Freeman argues that a regulated marketplace would utilize high-end data analytics to track wagers for any unusual or suspicious activity, which would allow sports leagues to monitor the integrity of their events even more closely. A close study of regulated gaming markets in Las Vegas and overseas in Europe provide a blueprint for how the system could eventually look throughout the United States, he said.

While lawmakers in several states, including New Jersey, are actively challenging the sports betting ban, Freeman says their efforts would only serve to [empower] an unregulated market. Instead, the AGA is calling on Congress to repeal PASPA and, potentially, to replace the measure with a framework of minimum standards for regulation. With a federal law in place, states could individually determine whether they want to opt-in to the legal marketplace.

In terms of how quickly can we get PASPA repealed, I think were looking at getting that done during the first term of this Trump administration, Freeman said. Everything Im seeing, everything were doing and that our allies are doing, leads me to be confident that we can get this done.

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Sports Gambling Ban Repeal Could Happen in Trump's First Term ... - Fox Business

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Report: NJ Ranks Among Top 10 Gambling-Addicted States – CBS Philly

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April 25, 2017 3:21 PM By Kristina Dougherty

PHILADELPHIA (CBS) With several casinos in Atlantic City and its proximity to casinos in both Pennsylvania and New York, it may come as no surprise that a study finds New Jersey is among the most gambling-addicted states.

WalletHubs analysts compared the 50 states to determine where excessive gambling is most prevalent.

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According to the report, Nevada, South Dakota and Montana are the top three most gambling-addicted states. New Jersey ranked number six on the list.

While New Jersey didnt makethe top five most casinos per capita, or most gaming machines per capita, it did come in at number four for highest percentage of adults with gambling disorders, and number three for most gambling-related arrests.

According to WalletHub, experts say, While the estimated $240 billion gaming industry is no doubt a major contributor to the U.S. economy, its critics argue that gambling leads to social and economic problems, including gambling disorder and regressive taxes on residents of local economies where gambling facilities are present.

Girl, 8, Whose Father Died In Line Of Duty Secretly Pays For NJ Officers Meal

To determine their rankings, WalletHubs researchers compared the states across two dimensions, Gambling-Friendliness and Gambling Problem & Treatment.

To see the report, click here.

Kristina Dougherty joined CBS 3 in 2012 as a newsroom assistant and became a member of the CBS Philly digital content production team in 2013. Kristina produces daily breaking new articles, feature and lifestyle content as well as maintai...

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Report: NJ Ranks Among Top 10 Gambling-Addicted States - CBS Philly

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NEW: Two face gambling charges after 2015 raid on Juno ‘computer’ store – Palm Beach Post

Posted: at 2:43 am

JUNO BEACH

The former owner and co-manager of a Juno Beach internet cafe have been arrested on gambling and other charges, two years after police raided the business and the operation shut down.

Cafe 777 on Donald Ross Road was advertised as an all-in-one computer store, providing copy, print and fax services to its customers. Its owner, Edmund John Salata, reportedly compared the business to Kinkos, the now-closed chain of photocopying centers. However, police investigators observed computer desktops that were set up as gaming terminals, according to the arrest report.

The business also had postings advertising cash payouts to customers, the report said.

Town police took Salata, 57, and Joel Lynn Matthews, 44, into custody Monday on charges of unlawfully keeping a gambling house, promoting a lottery and possessing a slot machine. Matthews was Salatas co-manager, according to court records.

Records show that Salata and Matthews both have homes in the Abacoa section of Jupiter. Salata also has a home in Treasure Island, a beachfront city in Pinellas County. Both were released on their own recognizance Monday.

Their arrests stem from an investigation that began in 2013. Authorities raided the business in April 2015, hauling away more than 60 computers.

Investigators examined a bank account belonging to Salata and Matthews. The account showed a total of nearly $300,000 in deposits from March 2014 to April 2015. All of the deposits for less than $10,000, appearing to evade the banks reporting requirements to federal regulators, authorities said.

The propertys owner filed an eviction against the business shortly after it was raided.

Staff researcher Melanie Mena contributed to this report.

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NEW: Two face gambling charges after 2015 raid on Juno 'computer' store - Palm Beach Post

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What type of relationship does football want with gambling? – 7500 To Holte (blog)

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Picture the scene: popular footballer Paul Merson sits alone in a dark hotel room in Bolton, the only light being the flicker of an early 2000s television set. Hes set to play for Villa the next day, but he cant get one thing out of his mind - money. He needs to make a bet and he needs to make it now - will it be a couple of grand on the bowls or 20,000 on the outcome of the Miami Dolphins game? This time he might settle for ten grand on the first batter out at Lords. He shakes his head and starts to realise that this cant go on. He thinks about putting his fingers in the hinges of the hotel door and slamming repeatedly, breaking the joints to bits so he cant pick up the phone. If that doesnt work, hell order a hammer and finish off the job himself. Paul didnt want to bet that bad, but he couldnt help it. Despite the extremity of this incident it didnt change much. By 35, his 800,000 pension had already been cashed in - and Merson would blow millions on gambling. A problem he still suffers from to this very day.

Gambling addiction, my friends - is no joke. While gambling is a fun past time for many, it has become a crutch for others and has ruined many a life. Relationships dont tend to work out if they are weighted in one direction and gambling - all too often - has the power in its relationship with the punters.

The argument over gamblings influence in football restarted today after Burnleys Joey Barton was handed an 18 month ban from the game for betting on football matches. With the visibility of bookmakers, gambling and betting in the modern game - the argument has emerged that this is hypocritical of the FA. Of course, it has to be argued that the FA are not jumping into moral waters in regards to their suspension of Joey Barton - they have set the rules and they are acting on them. Joey was in the wrong here and was in the wrong on over one thousand occasions when he bet on the result or events of a football match. Joeys bets include betting on his own team to lose and betting on himself being the first scorer.

It is only when we look at the type of person that Joey Barton is and where he is from that we can see patterns emerge. The below is taken from Bartons statement in response to his ban and the charge from the FA:

I grew up in an environment where betting was and still is part of the culture. From as early as I can remember my family let me have my own pools coupon, and older members of the family would place bets for me on big races like the Grand National. To this day, I rarely compete at anything without there being something at stake. Whether thats a round of golf with friends for a few pounds, or a game of darts in the training ground for who makes the tea, I love competing. I love winning. I am also addicted to that. It is also the case that professional football has long had a betting culture, and I have been in the sport all my adult life.

Barton is a working class lad - that much is obvious from his own writing and memoir in which he describes his upbringing. Bartons career has mirrored the actions of a lot of the people I grew up around. Especially some of the violence. The Sunday League goalkeeper who was twice as big of me got jailed before a big match for glassing someone in a bar. You might remember Barton burning someone, or lashing out during a match. What is sorry to see is a number of outlets and journalists demonise Barton for actions which hinge on his background. It seems that addiction has become a stick for well-paid and well reputed members of society to batter the working class with. Barton messed up - he broke the rules. When we see his bets, they mirror a lot of the slips youll see around Villa Park before a game - 3 on this, 1 on that. The difference is, Barton was involved in what he was betting on and could afford to lose. Some people cant. And they cant stop.

We human beings have a severe problem with over indulgence. We arent temperate things, at all (and that attitude is almost never rewarded, but always mocked). We overindulge in love, community, alcohol. In fact, when we do something, we always go way too far. Its not enough to game for thirty minutes - you need all night. One glass of prosecco isnt gonna cut it tonight, you need four and more. Chicken wings? Forget having one. Its all or nothing and if youre going at full tilt, you are respected for living life. If youre not, youre a bore - arent you? Theres no middle ground where everything is fine, the house is either devoid or it is burning right the fuck down. We are creatures of habit and those habits can manifest into addictions.

There is no way to put it other than this: a gambling addiction is a serious mental health issue that requires treatment, not your judgement, nor punishment. Society desperately attempts to position itself as something that cares for and respects mental health - but it doesnt. People in the year 2017 still very much have an attitude of if it didnt happen to me, it doesnt happen. We see that attitude in everything, in every dark corner of our world. Just because you can gamble responsibly doesnt mean that everyone else can. Especially when commercialism and betting companies breed to spawn their own demonic offspring. As an Aston Villa fan following the team in the English Football League Championship, sorry, the Sky BetTM English Football League Championship, Ive been exposed to gambling more than ever before. Of course, my team isnt on TV much at all - but if yours is, youll see betting adverts around the ground. Your team will be sponsored by a betting agency, as will the opposition. It might even be on their shirt.It could sponsor a stadium, or even the television broadcast. During breaks in the programming, youll see an actor sell a betting company, while your favourite manager appears during another commercial for a betting company. In many instances, there will be no break between commercials, youll be told to do. How can this not have an effect? We know that adverts have a real effect on people, so we cannot dare say that these adverts and sponsorships are not making people bet. Ray Winstone reading out some odds live on air will affect some and not affect others. The fact that it will have an effect is worrying. In some cases, gambling is so ingrained into culture that betting will happen regardless - this can be safer as it might involve a wager with mates, but whos to say? Betting isnt just odds anymore, it has become a real tangible character in our lives, especially if you follow sport on television. In most cases it parades itself as some sort of end-of-level boss out of an Only Fools And Horses fantasy world, with a mockney accent, cigar, clutching a bunch of fivers in its fat paw. In other cases, it tries to present itself as a more sophisticated animal - using stats, suits and slicked hair to appear as your intelligent friend that has always done a bit better than you.

Has anyone reading this ever been to a betting shop? They are not happy places. That is because the people that it the industry preys on are stuck in there, hoping for a break. The others - who for whatever reason are free from the chains of betting can slip in and slip out, knowing that everything doesnt hang on the accy they just placed. My bus stop was on Bull Street in Birmingham opposite Coral bookmakers and you dont ever see someone leave with a huge smile on their face, more a look of what am I doing?. This is all thought out though, right down to their placement. In my city centre there are a chain of two betting shops placed in walking distance of two payday loan companies. That is for a reason. Right?

Football isnt the realm of the working class anymore. What started out as an aristocratic past-time that was taken over by the many has known morphed into something in-between. It costs just enough to keep people out, but it can still have a huge effect. Can betting have a healthy relationship with football? Of course it can! There are plenty of vices in the world that we can enjoy with a temperate attitude. Betting simply goes overboard when it is presented to us on each and every occasion without fail, taking advantage of us and turning us into rather needful things. Betting companies have sponsored some amazing events without becoming the event, betting companies have given platforms for amazing football writers and their content. It is when betting companies use their wealth and scope to assist football and help it grow without an ulterior motive that this relationship succeeds.

There are plenty of questions to be asked here. How can we help gambling become a positive influence in the sport? What regulations need to be bought in to safeguard gamblers on low incomes? Do laws need to be changed? We certainly need to question if the constant presence of betting firms in live sport is necessary. On the other side of the coin, football needs money. If football isnt in bed with gambling, it certainly is in bed with money. Tax evasion, golden handshakes, secret deals, bungs and dodgy transfers rule the day behind the scenes - it is only gambling that pokes its head above the parapet for people to take aim at. It isnt just football that needs money - content providers, journalists, podcasters and bloggers need money and wed all be massive hypocrites if wed say know to the dollars or pounds of a betting company that wants to give us cash to fulfil our dreams. ESPN today laid off a number of staff, someone out there needs to be pumping money into content and if not gambling firms, then who?

Will gambling become a parasite that leeches off of our sport and its fans? Or can it become something else entirely, something that is a lot more positive? At this point, I just do not know. What does football want from gambling? What does gambling want from football? We all know the answer and that wont change. What we can change is the stigma we have that surrounds gambling and encourage it to become a fun once-in-a-while pastime, not something that lives hinge on. That can be done with a few simple actions and some even simpler words. The world cannot champion mental health yet beat up on someone clearly struggling with addiction.

*If youre struggling with any gambling issues - Ive got a few links for you here and here. Gambling addiction is of course, a serious addiction and a mental health issue. Speak up.

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What type of relationship does football want with gambling? - 7500 To Holte (blog)

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